10
Ieai
1) Aaaaeaiea
2) Cia/aiea oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea? e iinoaiiaie
a ynoaoe/aneii ?acaeoee ?aaaiea.
3) Cia/aiea e ianoi aeaei?aoeee a oaao?aeeciaaiiuo iinoaiiaeao.
4) Caeeth/aiea
5) Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a
Aaaaeaiea
N iinooieaieai ?aaaiea a aeioeieueiia o/?aaeaeaiea nicaeathony
iauaeoeaiua oneiaey aeey i?eiauaiey aeaoae e oaao?o, ia/eiaaony
iaeiieaiea oiai ieieioia oaao?aeueiuo aia/aoeaiee, eioi?ue yaeyaony
iniiaie aeey ynoaoe/aneiai ?acaeoey, iineaaeothuaai nenoaiaoe/aneiai
ooaeiaeanoaaiiiai ia?aciaaiey.
Caaea/aie oaao?aeueiiai ainieoaiey aeaoae yaeythony:
– aa?iiie/aneia ?acaeoea i?e?iaeiuo niiniaiinoae aeaoae n?aaenoaaie
anao eneonnoa
– i?eiauaiea e oaao?aeueiie eoeueoo?a a nenoaia eneonnoa, enoi?ee e
eeoa?aoo?u
– iao/aiea iaaueai a?aiioiie noeaie/aneie ?a/e e noeaie/aneie ieanoeee,
?acaeoea eiiioieeaaaeueiinoe
– auyaeaiea e iiaeaioiaea aeaoae, iaeaieaa niiniaiuo e aeaeueiaeoaio
iao/aieth a niaoeeaeueiuo oaao?aeueiuo eeai eoeueoo?ii –
i?inaaoeoaeueiuo o/aaiuo caaaaeaieyo
Aeaoe, iieo/eaoea ynoaoe/aneia ainieoaiea, ieacuaathony aieaa
?acaeouie, na?ueaciuie e aini?eei/iauie e o/aaa, /ai eo naa?noieee, iie
aieaa yiioeeiiaeueii i?eiiaeiyou.
Iiauoaiea eoeueoo?iiai o?iaiy aeaoae niinianoaoao nicaeaieth a naiuea
aeaaii?eyoiie aoiinoa?u.
Neiaeiinoue noeaie/aneiai aeaenoaey a oii, /oi iii yaeyaony oaeei aea
eiae/aneei e oeaeaiii?aaeaiiui, eae e a aeecie, ii i?ioaeaao a oneiaeyo
auiunea. Yoi aeinoaaeyao aieueoea o?oaeiinoe ?aayoai, eioi?ua ia
aeaaeatho iaaueaie aeaenoaey ia noeaia, iaoaao aeoeaii ?acaeaaoue naie
oai?/aneea niiniaiinoe.
Aeaaiaea?y niaoeeaeueii iiaeia?aiiui oi?aaeiaieyi, aeeceei ii oa?aeoa?o
aeaoneei ea?ai, aeaoe i?eia?aoatho i?aeoe/aneea iaauee e oiaiey
i?aaaeeai aeaenoaiaaoue a auiuoeaiiuo oneiaeyo e oai naiui
iiaeaioaaeeaatho naay e ?aaioa iaae aiieiuaieai. Iie aaaeiu ia oieueei
aeey iaeaaeaiey eniieieoaeueneeie oiaieyie, ii e aeey ainieoaiey ea/anoa
oai?/aneie ee/iinoe ( ?acaeoea oaioacee, aieiaiey ).
Caiyoey no?iyony ia eniieueciaaiee oaao?aeueiie iaaeaaiaeee – oaoiieiaee
aeoa?neiai ianoa?noaa, aaeaioe?iaaiiie aeey aeaoae, – a iae oaaee/aiu
ea?iaua iiiaiou.
A caiyoeyo auaeaeyaony o?e iniiaiuo iai?aaeaiey:
1. *oi oaeia oaao?.
2. Eneonnoai au?aceoaeueiiai /oaiey.
3. Ianoa?noai aeoa?a – noeaie/aneia aeaenoaea.
Oaoieea ?a/e, noeaie/aneia aeaeaeaiea, yothaeu aac neia e ni neiaaie,
i?eiaiaiea aoaeei – e aeaeai caienae, ciaeiinoai n oaao?aeueiie acaoeie
– aio iaiieiue ia?a/aiue caaeaenoaiaaiiuo i?eaiia. A i?ioeanna
iiaeaioiaee eaaeaeue i?iaoao naay a ?aciuo ?ieyo, ea?aao oi, /oi aio
oi/aony.
Oaao? a aeaoneeo aeioeieueiuo o/?aaeaeaieyo aeieaeai auoue iniaaiiui,
oae eae aeaoe aua ia eiatho aeeciaiiiai iiuoa, ia iiieiatho cia/aiey
iiiaeo neia, ia aeaaeatho ie aieinii, ie oaeii.
Iniiaiay caaea/a – iieacaoue eo/oea ia?acoeu eneonnoaa, iiea aeaoe naie
ia iiaoo i?eaioe?iaaoueny e aeaeaoue naie auai?. E anee aeoa? ia noeaia
?aaeecoao naay, ooaa?aeaeaaony a naieo iiceoeeyo, ionoaeaaao eo, oi
oaao?, a eioi?ii ea?atho aeaoe, iiiiaaao ?aaaieo ociaoue naiiai naay,
cayaeoue i naaa, iii?iaiaaoue ia /oi ii niiniaai, iiaa?eoue a naay.
Oaao? – yoi aua oeaeue ie? iiauo neia, iiiyoee, eioi?ua a iauaeaiiie
aeecie ia oiio?aaeythony. Yoi noeaia, caiaaan, eoeenu. Ciaeiinoai aua ni
iiiaeie oaeeaeoaeueiuie neiaaie e iiiyoeyie iaeeaeaao oao, eoi iiaeaeaao
caaeyiooue ca eoeenu oaao?a…
Cia/aiea oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea? e iinoaiiaie
a ynoaoe/aneii ?acaeoee ?aaaiea.
Ea?a – iaeei ec aeaaiuo yeaiaioia oaao?aeueiiai eneonnoaa, e iaeia
ec aa oi?i – oaao?aeeciaaiiua ea?u.
Oaao?aeeciaaiiua ea?u eae ?aciiaeaeiinoue nthaeaoii – ?ieaauo ea?
nio?aiytho oeie/iua i?eciaee , niaea?aeaiea, oai?/aneee caiunae, ?ieue,
nthaeao, ?ieaaua e i?aaiecaoeeiiiua aeaenoaey e ioiioaiey. Enoi/ieeii
anao yoeo eiiiiiaioia neoaeeo ie?oaeathuee ie?. Ii aea yaeyaony iii?ie
aeey oai?/anoaa iaaeaaiaa e aeaoae. Eaaeaeay oaia iiaeao auoue ?acua?aia
a ianeieueeeo aa?eaioao.
Oaao?aeeciaaiiua ea?u ?acua?uaathony ii ca?aiaa iiaeaioiaeaiiiio
noeaia?eth, a iniiaa eioi?iai niaea?aeaiea noeoioai?aiey, ?anneaca,
neacee. Neacea, c aia/aoeythuei niaoaieai aa?ie/aneiai e eiiaaeeeiiai,
?iiaioeee, naoe?u e oaioacee – aaaeiia ninoaaeythuaa, aac eioi?ie
o?oaeii i?aaenoaaeoue aeaoneee ?aia?ooa?. A neacea ia?acu aa?iaa
i/a?/aiu iaeaieaa y?ei, iie i?eaeaeatho aeaoae aeeiaie/iinoueth e yniie
iioeae?iaaiiinoueth iinooieia, aeaenoaey /aoei niaiytho iaeii ae?oaia, e
aeioeieueieee ioioii aini?iecaiaeyo eo. Eaaei ae?aiaoece?othony ethaeiua
aeaoueie neacee “?aiea”, ”Eieiaie”, “Oa?aiie”, “O?e iaaeaaaey” e
ae?oaea. Iniaaiii eioa?aniu neacee, aaea aeaenoaothuea eeoea – caa?e.
?iee caa?ae neoaeao i?ae?aniui iiaiaeii aeey inaiaiaeaeaiey,
?ane?aiiuaiey iuooe. Iai eaa/a i?aaenoaaeoue naay caeeie, niaa/eie e
o.ae.
A i?aaenoaaeaieyo eniieuecothony e noeoioai?aiey n aeeaeiaaie,
aeaaiaea?y eioi?ui nicaeaaony aiciiaeiinoue aini?iecaiaeeoue
niaea?aeaiea ii ?ieyi.
Aaaeii i?aaeeueii iiaeia?aoue ooaeiaeanoaaiiia i?iecaaaeaiea, /oiau
iii caeioa?aniaaei aeaoae, aucaaei neeueiua /oanoaa e ia?aaeeaaiey,
eiaei caieiaoaeueii – ?acaeaathueeny nthaeao. A iai aeieaeii auoue
ianeieueei “neaiciuo” aa?iaa ia?yaeo n aa?iyie yieciaee/aneeie, aeoeaii
o/anoaothueo a i?ienoiaeyueo niauoeyo. Iaiaoiaeeii e iaee/ea aeeaeiaia.
Oaiaoeeo aioiauo noeaia?eaa iiaeii oai?/anee eniieueciaaoue a
oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea?ao, /oiau o aeaoae iiyaeeanue aiciiaeiinoue
naiinoiyoaeueii eii?iaece?iaaoue ia oaiu, acyoua ec aeecie ( niaoiie
neo/ae, eioa?aniia niauoea, oi?ioee iinooiie). Iieacii iaeoe ?aciua
aa?eaiou ?acaeoey eaaeaeie oaiu, eae au a ia?niaeoeaa oaeaeaoue
?acoeueoaou naieo aeae, iinooieia e o. ae.
I?e oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea?ao aeioeieueieee ioaa/atho ia aii?inu, aeatho
niaaou, ia?aaiieauathony a oio eee eiie ia?ac. O/anoaoy a
oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea?ao, aeaoe ciaeiiyony n ie?oaeathuei ie?ii /a?ac
ia?acu, e?anee, caoee. Aieueoia e ?aciinoi?iiiaa aeeyiea
oaao?aeeciaaiiuo ea? ia ee/iinoue ?aaaiea iicaieyao eniieueciaaoue eo
eae neeueiia, ii iaiaayc/eaia iaaeaaiae/aneia n?aaenoai.
Oaao?aeeciaaiiua ea?u aeeth/atho a naay ea?u – ae?aiaoecaoeee, eioi?ua
iniiaaiu ia niioaaonoaothueo aeaenoaeyo eniieieoaey ?iee, eioi?ue
eniieuecoao naie n?aaenoaa au?aceoaeueiinoe – eioiiaoeeth, ieieeo,
iaioiieio. O/anoaoy a ea?ao – ae?aiaoecaoeeyo, ?aaaiie eae au aoiaeeo a
ia?ac, ia?aaiieiuaaony a iaai, aeeaao aai aeeciueth.
Aieueoie eioa?an aeaoae e ea?ai – ae?aiioecaoeeyi iauyniyaony oai, /oi
eo i?eaeaeaao ecia?aaeaiea ethaeae, niaeuo e ene?aiieo, ioaeanoaaiiuo e
ioaaaeiuo, neeueiuo e aeia?uo.
Ea?a – ae?aiaoecaoeey ieacuaaao aieueoia aeeyiea ia ?a/ue ?aaaiea.
?aaaiie onaaeaaao aiaaonoai ?iaeiiai ycuea, aai au?aceoaeueiua
n?aaenoaa, eniieuecoao ?acee/iua eioiiaoeee, niioaaonoaothuea oa?aeoa?o
aa?iaa e eo iinooieai, noa?aaony aiai?eoue /aoei, /oiau aai ana iiiyee.
Oaao?aeeciaaiiua ea?u anaaaea ?aaeotho, niaoao aeaoae, iieuecothony o
ieo iaeciaiiie ethaiaueth, oae eae iie aeaeyo ie?oaeathuee ie? /a?ac
ia?acu, e?anee, caoee.
Eii?iaecaoeey – ?acua?uaaiea oaiu, nthaeaoa aac i?aaeaa?eoaeueiie
iiaeaioiaee. Aeaoe iiaoo auoue a iaaeioiaiee, anee ei i?aaeeiaeao
?acua?aoue oo eee eioth noeaieo. Ei iaiaoiaeeia iiaeaioiaea – niaianoiue
auai? oaiu, ianoaeaeaiea eae aa ecia?aceoue, eaeea aoaeoo ?iee,
oa?aeoa?iua yieciaeu.
Aeaeueiaeoee oaa – ionoue eaaeaeue o/anoiee ecia?aceo aa ii-naiaio. E
aua aieaa neiaeiia caaeaiea – ?aaaiie auae?aao oaio e nai aa
?acua?uaaao. A neaaeothuee ?ac ?aayoa naie caaeatho ae?oa ae?oao oaiu.
Oaiaoeea e niaea?aeaiea oaao?aeueiuo iinoaiiaie eiatho i?aanoaaiioth
iai?aaeaiiinoue, eioi?ay caeeth/aia a eaaeaeie neacea, eeoa?aoo?iii
i?iecaaaeaiee e aeieaeia iaeoe ianoi a eii?iaece?iaaiiuo iinoaiiaeao.
Yoi /anoiinoue, iocua/eainoue, aeia?ioa, niaeinoue.
Ethaeiua aa?ie noaiiayony ia?acoeaie aeey iiae?aaeaiey. ?aaaiie ia/eiaao
ioiaeaeanoaeyoue naay n iiethaeaoeiny ia?acii. Niiniaiinoue e oaeie
eaeaioeoeeaoeee e iicaieyao /a?ac ia?acu oaao?aeeciaaiiie iinoaiiaee
ieacuaaoue aeeyiea ia aeaoae. N oaeiaieuenoaeai ia?aaiieiuaynue a
ethaeiue ia?ac, iaeuo aeia?iaieueii i?eieiaao e i?enaaeaaao naienoaaiiua
aio /a?ou.
Naiinoiyoaeueiia ?acua?uaaiea ?iee aeaoueie iicaieyao oi?ie?iaaoue iiuo
i?aanoaaiiiai iiaaaeaiey, oiaiea iinooiaoue a niioaaonoaee n
i?aanoaaiiuie ii?iaie. Oaeiai aeeyiea ia aeioeieueieeia eae
iieiaeeoaeueiuo, oae e io?eoeaoaeueiuo ia?acia.
Iineieueeo iieiaeeoaeueiua ea/anoaa iiiu?ythony, a io?eoeaoaeueiua
inoaeaeathony, oi aeaoe a aieueoeinoaa neo/aaa oioyo iiae?aaeaoue
aeia?ui, /anoiui ia?niiaaeai. A iaeia?aiea ac?ineuie aeinoieiuo
iinooieia nicaeaao o ieo iuouaiea oaeiaeaoai?aiey, eioi?ia neoaeeo
noeioeii e aeaeueiaeoaio eiio?ieth ca naiei iiaaaeaieai.
Ii iiiaea oaiu, nthaeaou, i?aaeiieaaatho ai?ueao, i?ioeaiiinoaaeaiea
aeia?a e cea iooai yiioeeiiaeueiie oa?aeoa?enoeee iieiaeeoaeueiuo e
iaaaoeaiuo ia?niiaaeae. Aeaoe, ia ?yaeo n iieiaeeoaeueiuie aa?iyie,
iiaoo iiae?aaeaoue e io?eoeaoaeueiui, /oi auaaao aeiaieueii /anoi.
Ia?iaeiua o?aaeeoeee – aiaaoay iniiaa oi?ie?iaaiey o iiae?anoythuaai
iieieaiey /oanoaa oaaaeaiey e iieeiiaiey i?aanoaaiiui onoiyi iaoeo
i?aaeeia, i?e?iaea, ie?icaeaieth. Iaiiiai naaiaeiy naiae, aaea nio?aieee
iaiyoue ia ia?yaeao, ?eooaeao, aeeciaiiii oeeaaea ?onneiai ia?iaea.
I?eieiay aeaenoaaiiia o/anoea a i?acaeieeao e oaao?aeeciaaiiuo
iinoaiiaeao, naycaiiuo n ia?iaeiuie o?aaeeoeeyie, ?aaaiie ?acaeaaao naie
ooaeiaeanoaaiii – oai?/aneea caaeaoee, naiinoiyoaeueiinoue,
naiiaeayoaeueiinoue, aica?auaao aeaoae e enoieai iaoeeiiaeueiie
eoeueoo?u e anoanoaaiiiio iiciaieth aeooiaiie aeecie ia?iaea.
Cia/aiea e ianoi aeaei?aoeee
a oaao?aeeciaaiiuo iinoaiiaeao.
Iaeiia?aiaiii n ?aaioie iaae oaenoii eaeao ecaioiaeaiea aeaei?aoeee,
aooaoi?ee, ?aeaeceoa.
Ecaioiaeaiea aeaei?aoeee – o?oae oai?/aneee, eieeaeoeaiue.
Iaiaoiaeeii, /oiau ioi?ieaiea niioaaonoaiaaei niaea?aeaieth niaeoaeey e
auei auiieiaii ooaeiaeanoaaiii. Ii oi?ia ana i?aaeiaou aeieaeiu auoue
i?inou e au?aceoaeueiu, e?anee ii?aaeaeaiiiai oiia, oi?ioi caiaoiu
aeaoaee.
A iaeioi?uo eieeaeoeaao i?e ioi?ieaiee niaeoaeey no?aiyony oi/ii
aini?iecaanoe aeeciaiioth ianoaiiaeo, aeaoue aa a iiae?iaiinoyo. Yoiai
ie a eiai neo/aa ia neaaeoao aeaeaoue. I?aaeii/oeoaeueiaa eaeiie/iia
ioi?ieaiea. Ioaeiia aia/aoeaiea aeinoeaaaony iaeiie aeaoiy oa?aeoa?iuie
i?aaeiaoaie, ii?aaeaeythueie ianoi aeaenoaey.
I?aaeeueiue ioai? i?aaaeeauo au?aceoaeueiuo aeaoaeae aeaeaao ioi?ieaiea
eiiiaeoiui, eaeiie/iui e iiiiaaao nicaeaaaoue aeeciaiioth ianoaiiaeo ia
noeaia. Eo auai? aeaao i?inoi? ?aay/ueae oaioacee e aiia?aaeaieth.
Iai?eia?, a niaeoaeea “Oa?aiie” aeaa eonoeea, caaeiee, ecia?aaeathuee
ean e oa?aiie. Oaeia ianeiaeiia ioi?ieaiea aeinooiii eaaeaeiio
eieeaeoeao.
A?iiicaeeea aeaei?aoeee, einothiu, a?ei caaea?aeeaatho ?eoi eiiiiceoeee,
oi?iicyo, iaoatho iai?a?uaiiio ?acaa?ouaaieth noeaie/aneiai aeaenoaey,
aucuaatho iaii?aaaeaiiua iaocu, a yoi, a naith i/a?aaeue, i?eaiaeeo e
niaaeo aieiaiey c?eoaeae, ?anoieaaeeaaao eo, nieaeaao ea/anoai
aini?eyoey eiiiiceoeee.
A eo iacia/aiee, oi?ia, oeaaoa e o. i. aeieaeiu iaeoe io?aaeaiea
iniaaiiinoe a?aiaie, auoa, aeona aa?iaa niaeoaeey, a a naiii eo ioai?a –
ioiioaiea aeaoae e oiio, /ai aeeaoo ethaee, eioi?uo iie ea?atho.
Eaeiie/iia, oneiaiia, ii oa?aeoa?iia ioi?ieaiea, i?aaaeeainoue aeaoaeae
a einothiao, iaeiei neiaii, ana, /oi iiae/a?eeaaao iieiaeaiea aa?iaa,
yiioo, a?aiy, – iiauoaao ea/anoai aini?eyoey eiiiiceoeee c?eoaeyie,
aoaeeo eo annioeeaoeaiia iuoeaiea e aiia?aaeaiea.
Aeaei?aoeee iiaoo iaieoenue e aac ?aaeueiuo i?aaeiaoia ia noeaia. Oiaaea
oneiaiay n?aaea nouanoaiaaiey aa?iaa i?aaiecoaony n iiiiuueth caiaaanae,
oe?i, iauaiiuo eiino?oeoeee e o.i. Eo oi?ia, oeaao, eiiiiceoeey aeieaeiu
auoue iiae/eiaiu ooaeiaeanoaaiiui oeaeyi niaeoaeey.
A ia/aea iaoiaeeony iauaa oeaaoiaia ?aoaiea anaai niaeoaeey, a caoai
aeaoaeueii ?ac?aaaouaaaony eaaeaeue yneec. ?aaioay iaae oeaaoiaui
?aoaieai, ioaeii ia caauaaoue i oii, /oi eaaeaeay iueana ?aoaaony
ii-?aciiio. Anee yoi eiiaaeey, oi aeaei?aoeee a iae aoaeoo ii oeaaoo
y?eeie, aanaeuie. Iueana ae?aiaoe/aneiai ieaia ii oeaaoo iiaeao auoue
y?eay, ii niaea?aeaoaeueiay, a ee?e/aneay iueana aoaeao nianai ae?oaay,
/ai eiiaaeey eee ae?aia.
Aeaeay einothiu, ioaeii no?aieoueny e oiio, /oiau o eaaeaeiai aa?iy aue
naie iniiaiie oeaao einothia, eioi?ue iiiiaae au ?ane?uoeth aai
oa?aeoa?a. A iaeeiaeiaua einothiu iaeaaathony ia?niiaaee, ea?athuea
aienei, no?aaeo, neoa e o. ae.
A einothiao ia neaaeoao aeiioneaoue iaii?aaaeaiiie i?inoiou, eioi?ay
aoaeao ooiieyoue c?eoaeae, ia ioaeiu oaeaea anyeea iaeeea aeaoaee
( ioaiaee, aaioeee, neeaaei/ee), eo ana ?aaii ia aoaeao aeaeii.
Einothi aeiiieiyao ia?ac, ii ii ia aeieaeai noaniyoue ?aaaiea. Anee
iaeuecy naeaeaoue einothi, ioaeii eniieueciaaoue ioaeaeueiua aai
yeaiaiou, oa?aeoa?ecothuea ioee/eoaeueiua i?eciaee oiai eee eiiai
ia?niiaaea: a?aaaoie iaoooea, oaino eenu, ooe cae/eea e o. ae.
Aeaoe ?aaeei o/anoaotho a iiaeaioiaea ao?eaooia, aeaei?aoeee aeey
niaeoaeey. *aua anaai ei i?aaeeaaatho aioiaua einothiu, /oi, aaconeiaii,
?aaeoao ?aayo, ii aianoa n oai neiauaaao eo naiinoiyoaeueiinoue e
oai?/anoai.
Ao?eaoo – i?eciae ia?niiaaea, eioi?ue neiaieece?oao aai oeie/iua
naienoaa. Iai?eia?, oa?aeoa?ioth ianeo caa?y, au?acaiioth ec aoiaae,
oaii/eo, oa?oo/ae (yeaiaiou ?aai/ae iaeaaeaeu), eieioiee, aaiie, iiyn
(yeaiaiou iaoeeiiaeueiiai oai?a) e o. ae., eioi?ua ?aaaiie iaaeaaaao ia
naay. Nicaeaoue aea ia?ac ii aeieaeai nai – n iiiiuueth eioiiaoeee,
ieieee, aeanoia, aeaeaeaiee.
Iocuea a niaeoaeea caieiaao aieueoia ianoi. Ia neaaeoao i?aiaa?aaaoue
au?aceoaeueiuie aiciiaeiinoyie iocuee e ae?oaeo, oia?aiii eniieuecoaiuo
caoeiauo yooaeoia. Aeaei ia oieueei a oii, /oi iocuea niiniaia iiii/ue
thiui aeoa?ai iano?ieoueny ia ioaeiue yiioeeiiaeueiue eaae, /anoe/ii
ainiieieoue a aini?eyoee c?eoaeae iaaeinoaoee eo ea?u. Iia oe?aoaao
niaeoaeeue, iiiiaaao aieaa y?eiio e iieiiio aini?eyoeth, nicaeaaay
iaiaoiaeeiia iano?iaiea.
Iocuea a niaeoaeea aeieaeia aicieeaoue ia /anoi (ca eneeth/aieai iniauo
aai iocueaeueiuo aeai?ia). Aa iacia/aiea – aeoeaioe?iaaoue aaaeiaeoea
iiiaiou aeaenoaey e oneeeaaoue iaiaoiaeeiia ii oiaeo aai ?acaeoey
iano?iaiea. Iocuea iiaeao cao/aoue iaiin?aaenoaaiii ia noeaia e
i?aaenoaoue a ea/anoaa eiie?aoiiai i?iyaeaiey auoa aa?iaa niaeoaeey
(?aaeei, iaaieoioii e o. i.), a iiaeao nii?iaiaeaeaoue niaeoaeeue,
iaoiaeynue eae au aia aai, iaae iei, neoaeeoue naiaia?aciui aaoi?neei
eiiiaioa?eai e aeaenoaeth.
Oaoie/aneea n?aaenoaa yaeythony aoi?inoaiaiiui ii ioiioaieth e neiao,
ii iie iiiiaatho aeoaaea ?ane?uaaoue niaea?aeaiea, oneeeaatho
yiioeeiiaeueiia aicaeaenoaea neia ia c?eoaeae.
Aeayoaeueiua ii iaoo?a, aeaoe aeoeaiaa e aeoaaea onaaeaatho niaea?aeaiea
iueanu n auoiaeii ia noeaie/aneoth ieiuaaeeo. N ia?aiai aea auoiaea ia
ieiuaaeeo iaiaoiaeeii aeiaeaaoueny io thiuo “a?oenoia” i?aaaeeaiai,
oeaeaniia?aciiai aeaenoaey a iauaiee n ia?oia?ii, niia?acoynue n
nianoaaiiui iiuoii iiaaaeaiey ?aayo a ianoiyoaeuenoaao, noiaeiuo n oaie,
eioi?ua ?ane?uaathony a iueana.
Aaaeii ?aniieiaeaiea eniieieoaeae ia noeaia. Eiaaea ?aayoa inaiyo oaeno
e iinoaiaiii caiiiiyo aai, ia/eiaaony ?aaioa iaae oai, eae oaeiaiaa e
au?aceoaeueiaa ?aniieiaeeoue eniieieoaeae ia noeaia, oi anoue ia/eiaaony
?aaioa iaae iecainoeaiaie. Iia iiiiaeao aeiiieieoue iaaeineacaiiia a
oaenoa, iiiiaaao aeaoyi i?aaaeeai aeaenoaiaaoue a noeaie/aneeo oneiaeyo,
ynii e oaaaeeoaeueii ia?aaeaaaoue niune i?ienoiaeyuaai niauoey.
Iiene y?eeo aeaoaeae, ?ane?uaathueo eaeaeii – oaiaoe/aneia niaea?aeaiea
eiiiiceoeee, auai? aeaei?aoeee, einothiia ?acaeaatho ia?aciia iuoeaiea
?aayo.
Caeeth/aiea
Oaao? iauaaeeiyao a naaa ana aeaeu eneonnoaa, /oi aeaao
aiciiaeiinoue aiai?eoue n aeaoueie ia oieueei i aai enoi?ee, ii e i
aeeaiiene, ia a?oeoaeoo?a, enoi?ee einothia e aeaei?aoeaii –
i?eeeaaeiiai eneonnoaa.
?aaioa iaae niaeoaeeai iauaaeeiyao aeaoae, aeaao iiiyoea i /oanoaa
ia?oia?noaa, acaeiiau?o/ee, nieiaao neiaaiiinoue, onei?yao i?ioeann
iaeaaeaiey iaaueaie ioaee/iuo aunooieaiee, iiiiaaao ia?aoaaiooue /a?ac
“y noaniythnue”, iiaa?eoue a naay.
Oai?/aneia ia/aei aeoaiei eiaeeaeaeoaeueii e neoaeeo iaiin?aaenoaaiiui
au?aaeaieai niiniaiinoae aeaoae, iiyoiio ea?a aunooiaao eae n?aaenoai
?acaeoey oai?/anoaa, oi?ie?iaaiey niiniaiinoae aeaoae: nainiiioi?iuo,
eioaeeaeooaeueiuo, ?a/aauo, i?iyaeythony iauanoaaiiua /oanoaa (
ae?oaeau, oiaa?euanoaa ).
Aeaoe iieo/atho ia oieueei oaeiaieuenoaea io ?eoia aeaeaeaiee, eo
niaeaniaaiiinoe, aeinoeaay ?acoeueoao, i?aiaeieaaay o?oaeiinoe,
i?iyaeytho ynoaoe/aneea yiioeee, aucuaaaiua e?anioie ea?iauo aeaeaeaiee,
yeaiaioaie ooaeiaeanoaaiiiai oai?/anoaa, ii e ia?aaeeaatho ai?a/ue
iaoaea/e, ii?aaeaiey, iaoaeiaeaoai?aiiinoue aeinoeaioouie ?acoeueoaoaie,
iaeaeo e o.i.
Eiiiiceoeey nicaeaaony aeaoueie a iniiaiii aeey c?eoaeae – aeaoae.
Iiyoiio a caea oea?eo iniaay aoiinoa?a aeiaa?ey ei anaio, /oi
i?ienoiaeeo ia noeaia. Iia iauaaeeiyao eniieieoaeae e c?eoaeae a aaeeiii
oai?/aneii ii?uaa. Annioeeaoeaiue i?eioeei iino?iaiey eiiiiceoeee,
aeoeaece?othuee iuoeaiea, aieiaiea, aiia?aaeaiea, niciaiea oiai, /oi
“aaoi?aie” oaenoa yaeythony eo oiaa?eue, – ana yoi niea/eaaao
aoaeeoi?eth, aucuaaao y?eee yiioeeiiaeueiue ioeeee o c?eoaeae, oneeeaaao
ooaeiaeanoaaiiia aicaeaenoaea eiiiiceoeee. Ia yoii aiai?yo iocuau
c?eoaeae – aeaoae e iaaethaeaiea ca eo ?aaeoeeae.
Ii naiia aeaaiia – yoi i?acaeiee, yiioeeiiaeueiue anieane, ainoi?a io
o/anoey a niaeoaeea.
Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a.
1)A.E. Eiaeiiaa “Aeioeieueiay iaaeaaiaeea” Iineaa, “I?inaauaiea”, 1988
a.
2)A.E. ssaeaoei “Aeioeieueiay iaaeaaiaeea” Iineaa, “I?inaauaiea”,
1978 a.
3)A.Ae. Naeeaaiiaa “Oaao?aeueii – eeoa?aoo?iua eiiiiceoeee a oeiea”
Iineaa, “I?inaauaiea”, 1982 a.
4)I.A. Eooaaaa “Iniiau ynoaoe/aneiai ainieoaiey”
Iineaa, “I?inaauaiea”, 1986 a.
5)E.A. A?oaiiaa “Oaao?aeueiua ea?u aeioeieueieeia”
Iineaa, “I?inaauaiea”,1991 a.
6)E. Oea?aiei “Io iioaoae e Iooeeineiio aaeo”
Iineaa, “Eeiea-I?ann”, 1999 a.
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