AAAAeAIEA.
Ea?a – iaeaieaa aeinooiiue aeey aeaoae aeae aeayoaeueiinoe, niinia
ia?a?aaioee iieo/aiiuo ec ie?oaeathuaai ie?a aia/aoeaiee. A ea?a y?ei
i?iyaeythony iniaaiiinoe iuoeaiey e aiia?aaeaiey ?aaaiea, aai
yiioeeiiaeueiinoue, aeoeaiinoue, ?acaeaathueany iio?aaiinoue a iauaiee.
Eioa?aniay ea?a iiauoaao oinoaaiioth aeoeaiinoue ?aaaiea, e ii iiaeao
?aoeoue aieaa o?oaeioth caaea/o, /ai ia caiyoee. Ii yoi ia cia/eo, /oi
caiyoey aeieaeiu i?iaiaeeoueny oieueei a oi?ia ea?u. Ea?a – yoi oieueei
iaeei ec iaoiaeia, e iia aeaao oi?ioea ?acoeueoaou oieueei a ni/aoaiee n
ae?oaeie: iaaethaeaieyie, aanaaeaie, /oaieai e ae?oaeie.
Ea?ay, aeaoe o/aony i?eiaiyoue naie ciaiey e oiaiey ia i?aeoeea,
iieueciaaoueny eie a ?aciuo oneiaeyo. Ea?a – yoi naiinoiyoaeueiay
aeayoaeueiinoue, a eioi?ie aeaoe anooiatho a iauaiea ni naa?noieeaie. Eo
iauaaeeiyao iauay oeaeue, niaianoiua oneeey e aa aeinoeaeaieth, iauea
ia?aaeeaaiey. Ea?iaua ia?aaeeaaiey inoaaeytho aeoaieee neaae a niciaiee
?aaaiea e niinianoaotho oi?ie?iaaieth aeia?uo /oanoa, aeaai?iaeiuo
no?aieaiee, iaaueia eieeaeoeaiie aeecie.
Ea?a caieiaao aieueoia ianoi a nenoaia oece/aneiai, i?aanoaaiiiai,
o?oaeiaiai e ynoaoe/aneiai ainieoaiey. ?aaaieo ioaeia aeoeaiay
aeayoaeueiinoue, niinianoaothuay iiauoaieth aai aeeciaiiiai oiiona,
oaeiaeaoai?ythuay aai eioa?anu, nioeeaeueiua iio?aaiinoe.
Ea?a eiaao aieueoia ia?aciaaoaeueiia cia/aiea, iia oanii naycaia n
iao/aieai ia caiyoeyo, n iaaethaeaieyie iianaaeiaaiie aeecie.
Iie o/aony ?aoaoue naiinoiyoaeueii ea?iaua caaea/e, iaoiaeeoue eo/oee
niinia inouanoaeaiey caaeoiaiiiai, iieueciaaoueny naieie ciaieyie,
au?aaeaoue eo neiaii.
Ia?aaeei ea?a neoaeeo iiaiaeii aeey niiauaiey iiauo ciaiee, aeey
?anoe?aiey e?oaici?a. N ?acaeoeai eioa?ana e o?oaeo ac?ineuo, e
iauanoaaiiie aeecie, e aa?ie/aneei iiaeaeaai ethaeae o aeaoae
iiyaeythony ia?aua ia/ou i aoaeouae i?ioannee, no?aieaiee iiae?iaeaoue
ethaeiui aa?iyi. Ana yoi aeaeaao ea?o aaaeiui n?aaenoaii nicaeaiey
iai?aaeaiiinoe ?aaaiea, eioi?ue ia/eiaao neeaaeuaaoueny aua a
aeioeieueiii aeaonoaa.
Oaeei ia?acii ea?iaay aeayoaeueiinoue yaeyaony aeooaeueiie i?iaeaiie
i?ioeanna iao/aiey.
Aeooaeueiinoue i?iaeaiu ii?aaeaeeea auai? oaiu iiae eo?niaie ?aaiou.
Aiaeec ?aaio Ieaeeanenoiai I. E, Oaeaea?iaa AE. N, Yeueeiieia Ae. A,
Eyiaea?ao A. E, Oaeceiaa E. e ae?oaeo iicaieeee ii?aaeaeeoue oeaeue e
caaea/e enneaaeiaaiey.
Oeaeue: ?ane?uoue iaoiaeeeo ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe a i?ioeanna iao/aiey.
Oeaee niinianoaotho ?aoaieth neaaeothueo caaea/:
ia iniiaa eco/aiiie eeoa?aoo?u ii?aaeaeeoue iacia/aiea ea?iaie
aeayoaeueiinoe a o/aaiii i?ioeanna, iaoiaeeeo i?aaiecaoeee ea?iaie
aeayoaeueiinoe ia o?iea;
onoaiiaeoue, eae /anoi eniieuecothony ea?u a i?aaiecaoeee o/aaiiai
i?ioeanna e ia neieueei yoi yooaeoeaii;
Auoaoeacaiiua caaea/e ii?aaeaeeee e?oa iaoiaeia iaaeaaiae/aneiai
enneaaeiaaiey:
aanaaea.
aieaoe?iaaiea.
iaaethaeaiea.
ENOI?Ess AII?INA.
Neiai « ea?a », « ea?aoue » a ?onneii ycuea /?acau/aeii iiiaicia/iu.
Neiai « ea?a » oiio?aaeyaony a cia/aiee ?acaea/aiey, a ia?aiiniii
cia/aiee. A.A.Iii?aaneee aiai?eo, /oi iiiyoea ia « ea?a » aiiaua eiaao
iaeioi?oth ?acieoeo o ?aciuo ia?iaeia. Oae o ae?aaieo a?aeia neiai «
ea?a » icia/aei niaith aeaenoaey, naienoaaiiua aeaoyi, au?aaeay aeaaiui
ia?acii oi, /oi o ian iacuaaaony « i?eaeaaaoueny ?aay/anoao ». O aa?aaa
neiai « ea?a » niioaaonoaiaaei iiiyoea i oooea e niaoa. A iineaaenoaee
ia anao aa?iiaeneeo ycueao neiaii « ea?a » noaee iaicia/aoue iaoe?iue
e?oa aeaenoaee /aeiaa/aneeo, — n iaeiie noi?iiu ia i?aoaiaeothueo ia
oyaeaeoth ?aaioo, n ae?oaie – aeinoaaeythueo ethaeyi aanaeuea e
oaeiaieuenoaea. Oaeei ia?acii , a yoio e?oa iiiyoee noaei aoiaeeoue ana,
ia/eiay io aeaoneie ea?u a nieaeaoeee aei o?aae/aneiai aini?iecaaaeaiey
aa?iaa ia noeaia oaao?a.
Neiai « ea?a » ia yaeyaony iao/iui iiiyoeai a no?iaii niunea yoiai
neiaa. Iiaeao auoue eiaiii iioiio, /oi oeaeue ?yae enneaaeiaaoaeae
iuoaeenue iaeoe ia/oi iauaa iaaeaeo naiuie ?aciiia?aciuie e
?aciiea/anoaaiiuie aeaenoaeyie, iaicia/aiiuie neiaii « ea?a », iu e ia
eiaai aei ianoiyuaai a?aiaie oaeiaeaoai?eoaeueiiai ?aca?aie/aiey yoeo
aeayoaeueiinoae e oaeiaeaoai?eoaeueiiai iauyniaiey ?aciuo oi?i ea?u.
Enneaaeiaaiey iooaoanoaaiieeia e yoiia?aoia, niaea?aeauea iaoa?eae i
iieiaeaiee ?aaaiea a iauanoaa, iaoiaeyuainy ia ioiineoaeueii ieceii
o?iaia enoi?ee ?acaeoey, aeatho aeinoaoi/ii iniiaaiee aeey aeiioacu i
aicieeiiaaiee e ?acaeoee aeaoneie ea?u. Ia ?aciuo noaaeeyo ?acaeoey
iauanoaa, eiaaea iniiaiui niiniaii aeiauaaiey ieue yaeyeinue
niae?aoaeuenoai n i?eiaiaieai i?inoaeoeo i?oaeee, ea?u ia nouanoaiaaei.
Aeaoe ?aii aeeth/aeenue a aeeciue ac?ineuo. Oneiaeiaiea i?oaeee o?oaea,
ia?aoiae e ioioa, neioiaiaenoao, iiouaeiiio caieaaeaeeth i?eaaee e
nouanoaaiiiio eciaiaieth iieiaeaiey ?aaaiea a iauanoaa. Aicieeea
iio?aaiinoue a niaoeeaeueiie iiaeaioiaea aoaeouaai ioioieea, neioiaiaea
e oiio iiaeiaiuo. A nayce n yoei ac?ineua ia/aee ecaioiaeyoue i?oaeey,
yaeythueany oi/iie eiieae i?oaeee ac?ineuo, ii iaiueoaai ?acia?a,
niaoeeaeueii i?eniiniaeaiiuo aeey aeaoae. Aicieeee ea?u –oi?aaeiaiey .
Aeaoneea i?oaeey oaaee/eaaeenue aianoa n ?inoii ?aaaiea, iinoaiaiii
i?eia?aoay ana naienoaa i?oaeee o?oaea ac?ineuo. Iauanoai a oeaeii
/?acau/aeii caeioa?aniaaii a iiaeaioiaea aeaoae e o/anoeth a aoaeouai a
naiuo ioaaonoaaiiuo e aaaeiuo iaeanoyo o?oaea, e ac?ineua any/anee
niaeaenoaotho ea?ai-oi?aaeiaieyi aeaoae, iaae eioi?uie iaaeno?aeaathony
ea?u-ni?aaiiaaiey, yaeythueany naiaia?aciui yecaiaiii e iauanoaaiiui
niio?ii aeinoeaeaiey aeaoae. A aeaeueiaeoai iiyaeythony
nthaeaoii-?ieaaay ( eee nthaeaoiay ) ea?a. Ea?a a eioi?ie ?aaaiie
i?eieiaao ia naay e auiieiyao ?ieue, niioaaonoaaiii eaeei-eeai
aeaenoaeyi ac?ineuo. Aeaoe, i?aaeinoaaeaiiua naiei naaa iauaaeeiythony
e i?aaiecotho naith iniaoth ea?iaoth aeeciue, aini?iecaiaeyuoth a
iniiaiuo /a?oao iauanoaaiiiai ioiioaiey e o?oaeiaoth aeayoaeueiinoue
ac?ineuo.
Enoi?e/aneia ?acaeoea ea?u ia iiaoi?yaony. A iioiaaiaca o?iiieiae/anee
ia?aie yaeyaony ?ieaaay ea?a, neoaeauay aeaaiaeoei enoi/ieeii
oi?ie?iaaiey nioeeaeueiiai niciaiey ?aaaiea a aeioeieueiii aic?anoa.
Oaeei ia?acii aeaonoai iaioaeaeeii io ea?u. *ai aieueoa aeaonoaa a
eoeueoo?a, oai aaaeiaa ea?a aeey iauanoaa.
INEOIEIAE*ANEAss INIIAA EA?U.
Caaeieai aei oiai, eae ea?a noaea i?aaeiaoii iao/iuo enneaaeiaaiee, iia
oe?iei eniieueciaaeanue a ea/anoaa iaeiiai ec aaaeiaeoeo n?aaenoa
ainieoaiey aeaoae. A?aiy, eiaaea ainieoaiea auaeaeeeinue a iniaoth
iauanoaaiioth ooieoeeth, ooiaeeo a aeoaue aaeia, e a oaeoth aea aeoaue
aaeia ooiaeeo e eniieueciaaiea ea?u eae n?aaenoai ainieoaiey. A
?acee/iuo iaaeaaiae/aneeo nenoaiao ea?a i?eaeaaaeanue ?aciay ?ieue, ii
iao ie iaeiie nenoaiu, a eioi?ie a oie eee eiie ia?a ia ioaiaeeeinue au
ianoi a ea?a.
Ea?a i?eienuaatho naiua ?aciiia?aciua ooieoeee, eae /enoi
ia?aciaaoaeueiua, oae e ainieoaoaeueiua, iiyoiio aicieeaao
iaiaoiaeeiinoue aieaa oi/ii ii?aaeaeeoue aeeyiea ea?u ia ?acaeoea
?aaaiea e iaeoe a? ianoi a iauae nenoaia ainieoaoaeueiie ?aaiou
o/?aaeaeaiee aeey aeaoae.
Iaiaoiaeeii aieaa oi/ii ii?aaeaeeoue oa noi?iiu ineoe/aneiai ?acaeoey e
oi?ie?iaaiey ee/iinoe ?aa?iea, eioi?ua ii i?aeiouanoao ?acaeaathony a
ea?a eee eniuouaatho eeoue ia?aie/aiiia aicaeaenoaea a ae?oaeo aeaeao
aeayoaeueiinoe.
Enneaaeiaaiea cia/aiey ea?u aeey ineoe/aneiai ?acaeoey e oi?ie?iaaiey
ee/iinoe i/aiue cao?oaeiaii. Caeanue iaaiciiaeai /enoue yenia?eiaio
i?inoi iioiio, /oi iaeuecy ecuyoue ea?iaoth aeayoaeueiinoue ec aeecie
aeaoae e iiniio?aoue, eae i?e yoii aoaeao eaeoe i?ioeann ?acaeoey.
Aeaaiaeoei yaeyaony cia/aiea ea?u aeey iioeaaoeeiiii-iio?aaiinoiie noa?u
?aa?iea. Niaeanii ?aaioai Ae. A. Yeueeiieia ( ;n.274(, i?iaeaia
iioeaia e iio?aaiinoae auaeaeaaaony ia ia?aue ieai.
A iniiaa o?ainoi?iaoeee ea?u i?e ia?aoiaea io ia?eiaea i?aaeioeieueiiai
e aeioeieueiiio aeaonoao eaaeeo ?anoe?aiea e?oaa /aeiaa/aneeo
i?aaeiaoia, iaeaaeaiea eioi?uie anoa?o oaia?ue ia?aae ?aaaieii eae
caaea/a e ie? eioi?uo iniciaaony ei a oiaea aai aeaeueiaeoaai
ineoe/aneiai ?acaeoey naii ?anoe?aiea e?oaa i?aaeiaoia, n eioi?uie
?aa?iie oi/ao aeaenoaiaaoue naiinoiyoaeueii, yaeyaony aoi?e/iui. A aai
iniiaa eaaeeo «ioe?uoea» ?aa?ieii iiaiai ie?a, ie?a ac?ineuo n eo
aeayoaeueiinoueth, eo ooieoeeyie, eo ioiioaieyie. ?aa?iie ia a?aieoea
ia?aoiaea io i?aaeiaoiie e ?ieaaie ea?a au? ia ciaao ie iauanoaaiiuo
ioiioaiee ac?ineuo, ie iauanoaaiiuo ooieoeee, ie iauanoaaiiiai niunea eo
aeayoaeueiinoe. Ii aeaenoaoao a iai?aaeaiee naiaai aeaeaiey, iauaeoeaii
noaaeo naay a iieiaeaiea ac?ineiai, i?e yoii i?ienoiaeeo
yiioeeiiaeueii-aeaenoaaiiay i?eaioaoeey a ioiioaiee ac?ineuo e niuneao
eo aeayoaeueiinoe. Caeanue eioaeeaeo neaaeoao ca
yiioeeiiaeueii-aeaenoaaiiui ia?aaeeaaieai. Ea?a aunooiaao eae
aeayoaeueiinoue, eiathuay aeeaeaeoaa ioiioaiea e iio?aaiinoiie noa?a
?aa?iea. A iae i?ienoiaeeo ia?ae/iay yiioeeiiaeueii-aeaenoaaiiay
i?eaioaoeey a niuneao /aeiaa/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe, aicieeaao iniciaiea
naiaai ia?aie/aiiiai ianoa a nenoaia ioiioaiee ac?ineuo e iio?aaiinoue
auoue ac?ineui. Cia/aiea ea?u ia ia?aie/eaaaony oai, /oi o ?aa?iea
aicieeatho iiaua ii naiaio niaea?aeaieth iioeau aeayoaeueiinoe e
naycaiiua n ieie caaea/e. Nouanoaaiii aaaeiui yaeyaony oi, /oi a ea?a
aicieeaao iiaay ineoieiae/aneay oi?ia iioeaia. Aeiioaoe/anee iiaeii
i?aaenoaaeoue naaa, /oi eiaiii a ea?a i?ienoiaeeo ia?aoiae io
iaiin?aaenoaaiiuo aeaeaiee, e iioeaai, eiathuei oi?io iaiau?iiuo
iaia?aiee, noiyueo ia a?aie niciaoaeueiinoe.
I?aaeaea /ai aiai?eoue i ?acaeoee oinoaaiiuo aeaenoaee a i?ioeanna ea?u,
iaiaoiaeeii ia?a/eneeoue iniiaiua yoaiu, /a?ac eioi?ua aeieaeii
i?ioiaeeoue oi?ie?iaaiea anyeiai oinoaaiiiai aeaenoaey e naycaiiiai n
iei iiiyoey :
yoai oi?ie?iaaiey aeaenoaey ia iaoa?eaeueiuo i?aaeiaoao eee eo
iaoa?eaeueiuo iiaeaeyo-caiaieoaeyo;
yoai oi?ie?iaaiey oiai aea aeaenoaey a ieaia a?iieie ?a/e;
yoai oi?ie?iaaiey nianoaaiii oinoaaiiiai aeaenoaey.
?anniao?eaay aeaenoaey ?aa?iea a ea?a, eaaei caiaoeoue, /oi ?aa?iie oaea
aeaenoaoao ni cia/aieyie i?aaeiaoia, ii aua iie?aaony i?e yoii ia eo
iaoa?eaeueiua caianoeoaee – ea?ooee. Aiaeec ?acaeoey aeaenoaee a ea?a
iieacuaaao, /oi iii?a ia i?aaeiaou – caianoeoaee e aeaenoaey nieie ana
aieueoa nie?auathony.
Anee ia ia/aeueiuo yoaiao ?acaeoey o?aaoaony i?aaeiao – caianoeoaeue e
ioiineoaeueii ?acaa?iooia aeaenoaea n iei, oi ia aieaa iicaeiai yoaia
?acaeoey ea?u, i?aaeiao aunooiaao /a?ac neiaa – iacaaiea oaea eae ciae
aaue, a aeaenoaea- eae nie?auaiiua e iaiauaiiua aeanou,
nii?iaiaeaeathueany ?a/ueth. Oaeei ia?acii, ea?iaua aeaenoaey iinyo
i?iiaaeooi/iue oa?aeoa?, i?eia?aoay iinoaiaiii oa?aeoa? oinoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee ni cia/aieyie i?aaeiaoia, niaa?oathueony ia aiaoiea aeaenoaey.
Iooue ?acaeoey e aeaenoaeyi a oia ioi?aaiiuie io i?aaeiaoia cia/aieyie
anoue iaeiia?aiaiii aicieeiiaaiea i?aaeiinueie aeey noaiiaeaiey
aiia?aaeaiey. Ea?a aunooiaao eae oaeay aeayoaeueiinoue, a eioi?ie
i?ienoiaeeo oi?ie?iaaiea i?aaeiinueie e ia?aoiaeo oinoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
ia iiaue, aieaa aunieee yoai – oinoaaiiuo aeaenoaee n iii?ie ia ?a/ue.
Ooieoeeiiaeueiia ?acaeoea ea?iauo aeaenoaee aeeaaaony iioiaaiaoe/aneia
?acaeoea, nicaeaaay ciio aeeaeaeoaai ?acaeoey oinoaaiiuo aeaenoaee.
A ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe i?ienoiaeeo nouanoaaiiay ia?ano?ieea iiaaaeaiey
?aaaiea – iii noaiiaeony i?iecaieueiui. Iiae i?iecaieueiui iiaaaeaieai
iaiaoiaeeii iiieiaoue iiaaaeaiea, inouanoaeythuaany a niioaaonoaee n
ia?acii e eiio?iee?oaiia iooai niiinoaaeaiey n yoei ia?acii eae yoaiii.
( N.139 ( A. A. Caii?iaeaoe ia?aui ia?aoee aieiaiea ia oi, /oi
oa?aeoa? aeaeaeaiee, auiieiyaiuo ?aaaieii a oneiaeyo ea?u e a oneiaeyo
i?yiiai caaeaiey, nouanoaaiii ?acee/ai. Ii aea onoaiiaee, /oi a oiaea
?acaeoey iaiyaony no?oeoo?a e i?aaiecaoeey aeaeaeaiee. A ieo yaii
au/eaiyaony oaca iiaeaioiaee e oaca auiieiaiey.
Yooaeoeaiinoue aeaeaeaiey, oae e aai i?aaiecaoeey nouanoaaiii caaenyo
io oiai eaeia no?oeoo?iia ianoi caieiaao aeaeaeaiea a inouanoaeaiee oie
?iee, eioi?oth auiieiyao ?aaaiie.
Eaa i?aaenoaaeyao niaie ia?aoth aeinooiioth aeey oeieueieea oi?io
aeayoaeueiinoe, eioi?ay i?aaeiieaaaao niciaoaeueiia ainieoaiea e
oniaa?oainoaiaaiea iiauo aeaenoaee.
C. A. Iaioeaeei ( ( ?ane?uaaao aii?in i ineoieiae/aneii iaoaiecia
ea?u. Iie?aynue ia aa ?aaiou, iiaeii neacaoue, /oi aieueoia cia/aiea a
ineoieiae/aneii iaoaiecia ea?u ioaiaeeony iioeaaoeee aeayoaeueiinoe.
Auiieiaiea ?iee, aoaeo/e yiioeeiiaeueii i?eaeaeaoaeueiui, ieacuaaao
noeioee?othuea aeeyiea ia auiieiaiea aeaenoaee, a eioi?ie ?ieue iaoiaeeo
naia aiieiuaiea.
Oeacaiea ia iioeau yaeyaony, iaeiaei iaaeinoaoi/iui. Iaiaoiaeeii iaeoe
oio ineoe/aneee iaoaieci, /a?ac eioi?ue iioeau iiaoo ieacuaaoue yoi
aicaeaenoaea. I?e auiieiaiee ?iee ia?acaoe iiaaaeaiey, niaea?aeaueeny a
?iee, noaiiaeony iaeiia?aiaiii yoaiii, n eioi?ui ?aaaiie n?aaieaaao naia
iiaaaeaiea, eiio?iee?oao aai. ?aaaiie a ea?a, auiieiyao eae au aeaa
ooieoeee; n iaeiie noi?iiu ii auiieiyao naith ?ieue, a n ae?oaie –
eiio?iee?oao naia iiaaaeaiea. I?iecaieueiia iiaaaeaiea oa?aeoa?ecoaony
ia oieueei iaee/eai ia?acoea, ii e iaee/eai eiio?iey ca auiieiaieai
yoiai ia?acoea. I?e auiieiaiee ?iee eiaaony naiaia?aciia ?acaeaiaiea, o.
a. « ?aoeaeney ». Ii yoi aua ia niciaoaeueiue eiio?ieue, o.e. ooieoeey
eiio?iey aua neaaa e /anoi o?aaoao iiaeaea?aeee ni noi?iiu neooaoeee, ni
noi?iiu o/anoieeia ea?u. A yoii neaainoue ?iaeaeathuaeny ooieoeee, ii
cia/aiea ea?u a oii, /oi yoa ooieoeey caeanue ca?iaeaeaaony. Eiaiii
iiyoiio ea?o iiaeii n/eoaoue oeieie i?iecaieueiiai iiaaaeaiey.
Ea?a eiaao cia/aiea e aeey oi?ie?iaaiey ae?oaeiiai aeaoneiai eieeaeoeaa,
e aeey oi?ie?iaaiey naiinoiyoaeueiinoe, e aeey oi?ie?iaaiey
iieiaeeoaeueiiai ioiioaiey e o?oaeo e aua aeey iiiaiai ae?oaiai. Ana yoe
ainieoaoaeueiua yooaeou iie?athony eae ia naith iniiao, ia oi aeeyiea,
eioi?ia ea?a ieacuaaao ia ineoe/aneia ?acaeoea ?aaaiea, ia noaiiaeaiea
aai ee/iinoe.
OAOIIEIAEss EA?U
Oaoiieiaey ea?iauo oi?i iao/aiey ( E O I ) iaoeaeaia ia oi, /oiau
iao/eoue iao/athuaainy iniciaaaoue iioeau naiaai o/aiey, naiaai
iiaaaeaiey a ea?a ea aeecie, o. a. oi?ioee?iaaoue oeaee e i?ia?aiiu
nianoaaiiie, eae i?aaeei, aeoaiei ne?uoie a iau/iie ianoaiiaea,
naiinoiyoaeueiie aeayoaeueiinoe e i?aaeaeaeaoue aa aeeaeaeoea
?acoeueoaou.
Iie?aynue ia ?aaioo I. E. Ieaeeanenoiai ( n. 31 (, iu iiaeai
ooaa?aeaeaoue, /oi ana ea?u aeaeyony ia anoanoaaiiua e eneonnoaaiiua.
Anoanoaaiiay ea?a anoue niiioaiiay i?eaioe?iai/iay aeayoaeueiinoue,
eioi?ie, aeaaiaea?y anoanoaaiiui i?ioeannai naii iao/aiey, /aeiaae
naiinoiyoaeueii inaaeaaao iiaua oi?iu e niiniau aeaenoaey a i?eau/iie e
iai?eau/iie ianoaiiaea.
Aeaaiia ioee/ea eneonnoaaiiie ea?u io anoanoaaiiie caeeth/aaony a oii
,/oi /aeiaae ciaao, /oi ii ea?aao, e ia iniiaa yoiai i/aaeaeiiai ciaiey
oe?iei eniieuecoao ea?o a naieo oeaeyo .
Iiaeii auaeaeeoue oanoue ecaanoiuo i?aaiecaoeeiiiuo oi?i ea?iaie
aeayoaeueiinoe: eiaeeaeaeoaeueioth, iaeeii/ioth, ia?ioth, a?oiiiaoth,
eieeaeoeaioth, ianniaoth oi?io ea?u.
E eiaeeaeaeoaeueiui oi?iai ea? iiaeii ioianoe ea?o iaeiiai /aeiaaea n
naiei niaie ai nia e iayao, a oaeaea n ?acee/iuie i?aaeiaoaie e ciaeaie.
Iaeeii/iay oi?ia – yoi aeayoaeueiinoue iaeiiai ea?iea a nenoaia
eieoaoeeiiiuo iiaeaeae n i?yiie e ia?aoiie naycueth io ?acoeueoaoia
aeinoeaeaiey iinoaaeaiiie eie eneiiie oeaeueth.
Ia?iay oi?ia – yoi ea?a iaeiiai /aeiaaea n ae?oaei /aeiaaeii, eae
i?aaeei a ianoaiiaea ni?aaiiaaiey e niia?ie/anoaa.
A?oiiiaay oi?ia – yoi ea?a o?ao eee aieaa niia?ieeia, i?aneaaeothueo a
ianoaiiaea ni?aaiiaaiey iaeio e ooaea oeaeue.
Eieeaeoeaiay oi?ia – yoi a?oiiiaay ea?a, a eioi?ie ni?aaiiaaiea iaaeaeo
ioaeaeueiuie ea?ieaie caiaiytho eiiaiaeu niia?ieeia.
Ianniaay oi?ia ea?u anoue oe?aaee?iaaiiay iaeeii/iay ea?a n i?yiie e
ia?aoiie naycueth io iauae oeaee, eioi?oth iaeiia?aiaiii i?aneaaeotho
ieeeeiiu ethaeae.
Iaeei ec ooiaeaiaioaeueiuo iieiaeaiee ?aoeaeoi?iie eiioeaioeee
naiinoiyoaeueiie aeayoaeueiinoe i?aaieciia eee « aeiiaoei », eiathuaai
iniiaiiieaaathuaa cia/aiea aeey iino?iaiey oai?ee Eneonnoaaiiuo Ea?,
yaeyaony ciaiaieoue auaiae I. E. Aithoeia i oii, /oi anai aeeaui
nouanoaai i?enoua naienoai iia?aaeathuaai io?aaeaiey
aeaenoaeoaeueiinoe.
Enoiaey ec yoiai iu iieo/aai oi?ioeo:
C O U > C
aaea COU –nei?inoue io?aaeaiey eee iaiaia eioi?iaoeeae,
a N – nei?inoue naaoa a ionoii i?ino?ainoaa.
Yoi cia/eo, /oi /aeiaa/aneee iica ,aeaaiaea?y naa?onaaoiaie nei?inoe
io?aaeaiey e iaiaia eioi?iaoeeae, niiniaai ca?aiaa nicaeaaaoue iuneaiiue
ia?ac aoaeouaai ?acoeueoaoa naiae aeayoaeueiinoe e a oiaea a?aiy
noaaeoue ia?aae niaie iiaua oeaee. Yoi oieaa?naeueiay e naiay aaaeiay
caeiiiia?iinoue ?acaeoey aeiiaoeiiuo nenoai, aac eioi?ie iaaiciiaeia
aaeaioaoeey, a cia/eo e ooieoeeiie?iaaiea nenoai « /aeiaae – /aeiaae »,
eioi?ie e yaeyaony Eneonnoaaiiua Ea?u.
Aiai?y ia no?oeoo?a ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe /aeiaaea ana Eneonnoaaiiua
Ea?u iacaaeneii io i/aaeaeiuo ?acee/ee iaeaaeatho iauae no?oeoo?ie,
aeaaiaea?y eioi?ie Eneonnoaaiiua Ea?u ia?acotho aaeeioth Nenoaio
Ea?iaie Aeayoaeueiinoe ( N E Ae ) /aeiaa/anoaa.
Ia ?en. ?1 i?aaenoaaeaiu iniiaiua yeaiaiou anao Eneonnoaaiiuo Ea?
iaecaanoiiai ea?iea « A », ono?aieaiiiai e oeaee « ( ». ?anniio?ei
eaaeaeue yeaiaio ea?u iineaaeiaaoaeueii, e?aoei.
A i OE NE IIE IE IE ( (
TR
?en. 1
A — /aeiaae ea?athuee, /aeiaae ea?ie, i?iea?uaathuee naie iunee e
aeaenoaey, ee/iinoue aioiaay ea?aoue a aeaiiie eiie?aoiie ?iee.
OE — oi?ia ea?u.
NE — n?aaenoaa ea?u – yoi i?aaeiaou e iaoa?eaeu n eioi?uie naycai ea?ie
« A »;
IIE — iniiaiia i?aaeei ea?u – yoi aeaaiue yeaiaio anao eneonnoaaiiuo ea?
/aeiaa/anoaa. A naiii i?inoii aeaea IIE anoue i?aaeei oiaea, eiie?aoiiai
ea?iaiai aeaenoaey, iai?aaeaiiiai e oeaee (, a ?acoeueoaoa oniaoiiai
auiieiaiey eioi?iai aeaenoaoao i?aaeei n/aoa (I?. N).
A iauai aeaea IIE iiaeii i?aaenoaaeoue neaaeothuei ia?acii:
IIE = I?O + I?N
IE — iaoaieci ea?u – yoi no?iaee ii?yaeie auiieiaiey ea?iauo aeaenoaee.
Ea?a anoue oii?yaei/aiiay nenoaia ?acee/iuo i?aaeiaoia e ?aciiia?aciuo
aeaenoaee n ieie, /oi naii niaie icia/aao iaee/ea aeanoeeo e aeaeeo
naycae, i?yiie eee iiin?aaeiaaiiue eiioaeo iaaeaeo ea?ieaie.
A eaaeaeie eneonnoaaiiie ea?a anoue naie ii?yaeie, naiy nenoaia e naie
eiie?aoiue iaoaieci.
Eiia/ii, yoi ia cia/eo, /oi IE « neiauaaao » ea?iaoth aeayoaeueiinoue
aei ooaoiiai ?anienaiey, noaiaea?oia e ooaiiia. Aiey e iuoeaiea ea?iea,
aeaaiaea?y aaeeiiio iaoaiecio eniieiaiey iia?aoeee n i?aaeiaoaie ea?u,
noaiiayony i?eaiaie e niiniaaie aai ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe, aaea aeey
naiinoiyoaeueiiai oai?/anoaa anaaaea ioe?uou naiua oe?ieea aiciiaeiinoe.
IE — i?ioeann ea?u – yoi iaeeaoee iaoaieci ea?u a ?aaeueiuo aeaenoaeyo
ea?ieia.
(–oeaeue ea?u anoue iaeaieueoee ?acoeueoao ea?iauo aeaenoaee,
aeinoeaiooue ea?ieaie ii anai i?aaeeai e caoeene?iaaiiue a?aeo?ii a
iiiaio ieii/aiey ea?u.
Oeaeue ea?u iiaeii i?aaenoaaeoue eae noiio ?acoeueoaoia ea?iauo
aeaenoaee (ni. oi?ioeo ?1 ) e eae iaeneiaeueiue ?acoeueoao eaaeaeiai
eiie?aoiiai ea?iea ( ni. oi?ioeo ?2 ).
( = A Rn ( 1 )
n = 1
(= R max ( 2 )
Eae ecaanoii, ethaay eneonnoaaiiay ea?a eiaao iiiaioeaeaaie oa?aeoa?,
naycaiiue n iiiaiieaiiainoueth ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe /aeiaaea, e a
eaaeaeie ea?a caaeaenoaiaaia a?oiia oeaeae, iiae/eiaiiuo a naith
i/a?aaeue ee/iie oeaee eaaeaeiai ea?iea. Niaiaaeaiea anao yoeo oeaeae
ea?ieia, eae i?aaeei i?eaiaeeo eiiaiaeo e iiaaaea.
A iauae no?oeoo?a ea?u ia ?en. ?1 a?aeo? « A » caieiaao aeaaiia ianoi ia
ana ianoi ea?u. Eiaiii ii aai ?aoaieyi oeene?othony aeinoeaiooua
?acoeueoaou, i?enoaeaeathony i/ee, aaeeu, eioi?ua ooo aea
caienuaathony a oaaeeoeo ?acoeueoaoia ( TR ), eioi?ay e auiieiyao ?ieue
anaiauaai eioi?iaoi?a i oiaea ea?u e aeieoiaioaeueii io?aaeaao ana
i?ioeua ?acoeueoaou.
Oaeei ia?acii any iiyeaiaioiay no?oeoo?a eneonnoaaiiuo ea?
acaeiinaycaia iaaeaeo niaie e a ?acaeoie ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe
ioaeaeueiua yeaiaiou i?aeoe/anee ia auaeaeythony e i?aaenoaaeytho niaie
aeeiaie/anee aaeeiia oeaeia. Eiia/ii, eaaeaeue yeaiaio ea?u ieacuaaao
ea?u ieacuaaao naia ?aoathuaa aicaeaenoaea ia iieo/aiiue ?acoeueoao, ii
oieueei ana iie aianoa i?eaiaeyo ea?iea e ee/iie e iauae iiaaaea.
Niaeanii caeiiai aeaenoaey e oeeeee/iinoe eneonnoaaiiuo ea?, i?eioeeiai
aeinoiaa?iinoe e iiaoi?yaiinoe, eaaeaeia ea?iaia aeaenoaea eiaao
o/aaii-o?aie?iai/iue oa?aeoa? e iaycaoaeueii iiaoi?yaony ea?ieii aeey
i?iaa?ee aai ?acoeueoaoeaiinoe e i?iaa?ee aeinoeaioouo ?acoeueoaoia.
Aeey oiai /oiau nicaeaoue o/aaioth ea?o, ioaeii ecia?anoe e iino?ieoue
oaeia ea?iaia aeaenoaea, /oiau a i?ioeanna aai auiieiaiey /aeiaae
iia?e?iaae iaiaoiaeeiue aio e ioaeiie iai eioi?iaoeeae, o.a. aeaenoaiaae
a ea?a ii i?eioeeio iino?iaiey aeaiiiai eiie?aoiiai ciaiey.
Iie?aynue ia ?aaioo Ieaeeanenoiai ( (, iaiaoiaeeii ioiaoeoue, /oi IIE
o/aaiie ea?u anoue noiia yeaiaioa?iuo eioi?iaoeeiiii – eiae/aneeo
aaeeieoe eiie?aoiiai ciaiey ( EC ) eco/aaiie iao/ii – i?aeoe/aneie
aeenoeeieeiu ( ni. oi?ioeo ?3 ).
IIE = AEC ( 3 )
Eae ecaanoii eaaeaeia EC iiaeao auoue i?aaenoaaeaii noiiie eee
niaieoiiinoueth yeaiaioia yoiai eiie?aoiiai ciaiey ( YEC ).
EC = YEC1+ YEC 2 + YEC3
Aiaeec ethaiai EC ia YEC aeaao ?aaeueioth aiciiaeiinoue iino?ieoue
oaaeeoeo ciaiee ( OC ), a caoai neioace?iaaoue yoe YEC ii IIE a EC.
Aiaeec e neioac EC e anoue eeth/ e i?aa?auaieth eiie?aoiiai ciaiey a
oieaa?naeueiia ea?iaia aeaenoaea. Iiaoi?th, /oi aiaeec ?acee/iuo EC
aeaao ?aaeueioth aiciiaeiinoue iino?iaiey OC – oeaeiai aeiea o/aaiie
eioi?iaoeee, eioi?oth iaaei onaieoue eee iiaoi?eoue iao/aaiui, a neioac
yoeo EC ec aeiea o/aaiie eioi?iaoeee anoue ia/oi eiia eae IIE – i?aaeei
oiaea, a ?acoeueoaoa auiieiaiey eioi?iai aaoiiaoe/anee aeaenoaoao
i?aaeei n/aoa e i?enaiaiea i/eia. Eiaiii yoe i/ee eee aaeeu
caienuaathony a OR oaaeeoeo ?acoeueoaoia ea?u ( ni. oaaeeoeo ?1 ).
OAAEEOeA ?ACOEUeOAOIA EA?U.
Yoaiu Iiaeaioiaeoaeueiue Iniiaiie Aeiiieieoaeueiue
Noiia
Oeeeeu 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
2 3 4 5 6
Ea?iee
Eiiaiaeu
A
A
N
Iie?aynue ia ?aaioo Ieaeeanenoiai I. E. e Oaeaea?iaa AE. N. ( ; 169 (,
iiaeii ooaa?aeaeaoue, /oi i?aaenoaaeoue oaoiieiaeth ?ac?aaioee e
i?eiaiaiey o/aaiuo ea? a neaaeothuae oi?ia:
EC YEC OC AOE EE IIE IIE TR
Aaea EC — eiie?aoiia caaeaiea
YEC — yeaiaio eiie?aoiiai ciaiey
OC — oaaeeoea ciaiee
AOE — aeie o/aaiuo ea?oi/ae
EE — eiaeeaeaeoaeueiay ea?oi/ea
IIE — iniiaiua i?aaeea ea?u
OR — oaaeeoea ?acoeueoaoia
Oaeei ia?acii oaoiieiaey ea?iauo oi?i iao/aiey anoue eiie?aoiue niinia
?aaeecaoeee iaaeaaiae/aneie enoeiu a eaaeaeii eiie?aoiii o/aaiii
iaoa?eaea, ia eiie?aoiii o?iea eee naieia?a. Ae?oaeie neiaaie oaoiieiaey
iao/aiey anoue i?eeeaaeiay aeeaeaeoeea, a eiaiii – oai?ey eniieueciaaiey
ia?aaeiauo iaaeaaiae/aneeo eaeae, i?eioeeiia e i?aaee « /enoie iaoee ».
Oaoiieiaeae o/aaiuo ea? yaeyaony i?aeoe/aneia inouanoaeaiea
iaaeaaiae/aneie oai?ee e iieo/aiea a iaaeaaiae/aneii i?ioeanna ca?aiaa
iaia/aiiuo ?acoeueoaoia.
Oaoiieiaey ea?u iniiaaia e io?aaioaia ia aaca oe?ieiai i?eiaiaiey
iaaeaaiae/aneeo eaeae, i?eioeeiia, iiiyoee, i?aaee. Niaoeeoe/aneie e
iaiin?aaenoaaiiie oeaeueth iaaeaaiae/aneie oaoiieiaee EOI yaeyaony
niiioaiii – iai?aaeaiiia ?acaeoea ee/iinoe ea?athuaai nooaeaioa eee
oeieueieea, yoi nenoaiaoe/aneia e iineaaeiaaoaeueiia aiieiuaiea ia
i?aeoeea eiioeaioeee eiiiaaoeeiiiuo i?ioeannia a ia?aciaaiee, ca?aiaa
ni?iaeoe?iaaiiuo ia iniiaa oao eaeae, i?eciaiiuo a ie?a a ea/anoaa
auniei cia/eiuo oeaiiinoae ee/iinoe e iauanoaa.
Oaoiieiaey EOI aunooiaao naiaia?aciui i?iiaaeooi/iui caaiii iaaeaeo
oai?eae e i?aeoeeie iao/aiey e i?aaenoaaeyao niaie « iauaiioth
i?iaeoeeth » aeeaeaeoeee iaaeaaiae/aneiai aoca ia i?aeoe/aneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue o/eoaeae e o/aueony.
A caeeth/aiee ia?aie /anoe iiae eo?niaie ?aaiou iaiaoiaeeii ioiaoeoue,
/oi o/aaiay ea?a anoue oai?/aneia iiaoi?aiea eiie?aoiie /aeiaa/aneie
aeayoaeueiinoe ia aeoaiei ee/iii o?iaia n yeaiaioaie i?eaeiaeueiie
iiaeciu, iieaciinoe e cia/eiinoe a oneiaeyo naiinoiyoaeueiinoe eee
ni?aaiiaaiey n niia?ieeaie. E a yoii caeeth/ai aanue niune EOI.
Iaaeaaiae/aneie aeneiiie yaeyaony iieiaeaiea, niaeanii eioi?iio e
?acaeoeth eioaeeaeooaeueiuo niiniaiinoae, naiinoiyoaeueiinoe e
eieoeeaoeaiinoe, aeaeiaeoinoe e ioaaonoaaiiinoe nooaeaioia e oeieueieeia
iiaeao i?eaanoe oieueei i?aaenoaaeaiea ei iiaeeeiiie naiaiaeu aeaenoaee
a iauaiee. Aiaea/aiea eo a oaeoth aeayoaeueiinoue, a eioi?ie iie ia
oieueei iiiyee au e i?iaa?eee au oi, /oi ei i?aaeeaaatho a ea/anoaa
iauaeoa onaiaiey, ii e ia aeaea oaaaeeeenue a oii, /oi eo oniaoe a
naii?acaeoee, eo noaeueaa eae niaoeeaeenoa a ecia/aeueiie noaiaie
caaeneo io eo nianoaaiiuo oneeee e ?aoaiee. Aaaeiaeoei oneiaeai
?aaeecaoeee aeaiiie aeneiiu a iaaeaaiae/aneie i?aeoeea yaeyaony EOI, aea
e ea?iaay iiaeaioiaea e ?aaeueiie aeecie e aa eciaiaieyi.
2 AEAAA
Aeey enneaaeiaaiey ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe a i?ioeanna iao/aiey, y
ainiieueciaaeanue iaoiaeaie iao/ii-iaaeaaiae/aneiai enneaaeiaaiey e aeey
eco/aiey i?aeoe/aneie noi?iiu iiae ?aaiou y ia?aoeeanue e iaoiaeai
eco/aiey iiuoa. I?e eco/aiee iaaeaaiae/aneiai iiuoa y eniieueciaaea
neaaeothuea iaoiaeu:
-aanaaea;
-aieaoe?iaaiea;
-eioa?auethe?iaaiea;
Enneaaeiaaiey ii eniieueciaaieth ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe a o/aaiii
i?ioeanna i?ioiaeeee a oeiea ?150.
Aeey auyniaiey oeaeae e caaea/ ea?u eae iaoiaea iao/aiey, a eaeeo
neo/ayo e ia eaeeo yoaiao iia i?iaiaeeony, auei i?iaaaeaii aieaoe?iaaiea
n o/eoaeyie yoie oeieu (ni. i?eeiaeaiea ?1).
Aiaeec aieaoe?iaaiey o/eoaeae-i?aaeiaoieeia iieacae, /oi oieueei 4 ec 10
iinoiyiii eniieuecotho aeeaeaeoe/aneoth ea?o a o/aaiii i?ioeanna. Io
o/eoaeae-i?aaeiaoieeia, eioi?ua ieeiaaea ia i?eiaiyee aeeaeaeoe/aneea
ea?u auee iieo/aiu neaaeothuea ioaaou:
iaeie n/eoatho, /oi eo i?aaeiao yaeyaony iaeiei ec naiuo neiaeiuo
i?aaeiaoia a oeieueiie i?ia?aiia e iiyoiio, aeey onaiaiey o/aaiiai
iaoa?eaea iaoeaeaniia?acii eniieueciaaoue ea?u;
ae?oaea iieaaatho, /oi o ieo oaea io?aaioaiu naie iaoiaeu iao/aiey e iao
iaiaoiaeeiinoe eo iaiyoue;
o?aouee n/eoatho, /oi i?aaieciaaoue i?ioeann iao/aiey, eniieuecoy
aeeaeaeoe/aneea ea?u, aeiaieueii neiaeii e aieaa i?eaieaii
i?aaieciauaaoue iaaeaaiae/aneee i?ioeann a oi?ia o?iea e eniieueciaaoue
onoiyaoeany iaoiaeu iao/aiey.
Ii inoaiiaeiny ia iiuoa i?aaiecaoeee ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe eiie?aoiiai
o/eoaey-i?aaeiaoieea. Yoi – o/eoaeueieoea iaoaiaoeee 5-7 eeannia. Noaae
?aaiou a oeiea – 12 eao. Iineaaeiea 4 aiaea i?eiaiyao aeeaeaeoe/aneea
ea?u e, ii a? neiaai, aeiaieueii oniaoii. Enneaaeiaaiey i?ioiaeeee ia
o?ieao iaoaiaoeee n?aaee 5-uo eeannia. Iie?aynue ia ?acoeueoaou
enneaaeiaaiey, y auynieea, /oi ia o?ieao iia eniieuecoao ?acee/iua oi?iu
ea?: eiaeeaeaeoaeueioth, a?oiiiaoth, eieeaeoeaioth. Auai? oi?iu caaeneo
io oeaeae e caaea/ ea?. Oeaeue auae?aaony a caaeneiinoe io ?acoeueoaoa,
eioi?iai iaiaoiaeeii aeiaeoueny.
Ia a? acaeyae, eniieueciaaoue ea?o i?aaeii/oeoaeueii ia yoaia i?iaa?ee
eee cae?aieaiey o/aaiiai iaoa?eaea. Ii a? neiaai, aiaeec ?acoeueoaoia
i?iaaae?iiuo ea? iieacuaaao, /oi i?ienoiaeeo cae?aieaiea e oeo/oaiea
ciaiee, ?acaeoea ineoieiae/aneeo ea/anoa o/aieeia, ainieoaiea o o/aueony
?a/e, oiaiea i?aaeeueii e eiae/ii eceaaaoue naie iunee, ?acaeoea oiaiey
iaoiaeeoue iioeiaeueiua ?aoaiey e o. ae.
Enoiaey ec naiaai iaaeaaiae/aneiai iiuoa, o/eoaeueieoea iaoaiaoeee
aeaeaao auaiae, /oi aeaoe ethayo ea?u ia o?iea, ii ia anaaaea auiieiytho
i?aaeea. *aua anaai yoi auaaao a a?oiiiaie ea?a, aaea aeaoe iuoathony
iiii/ue ae?oa ae?oao. A yoii neo/aa iia ia i?ae?auaea ea?iaie i?ioeann,
ii aeaeaea aieaa aeanoeeie i?aaeea ea?u.
Ii a? iiaieth, ea?o iaeuecy i?eiaiyoue a neaaeothueo neo/ayo:
anee ea?a ia niioaaonoaoao o?iaith ?acaeoey o/aueony, o. a. aeaaea i?e
/aoeii iauyniaiee i?aaee aucuaaao ii?aaeaeaiioth o?oaeiinoue i?e eo
auiieiaiee. Ia a? acaeyae yoi ia niinianoaoao cae?aieaieth ciaiee, a
?annaeaaao aieiaiea ia ?aoaiea ioaea/aiiuo io oaiu caaea/.
anee aeaoe ia oioyo ea?aoue;
anee ea?a iiaay – iiaua ea?u aeieaeiu auoue i?iaa?aiu;
O/eoaeueieoea ioiaoeea, /oi ia i?ioyaeaiee anaai i?ioeanna ea?u ia o?iea
iaiaoiaeeii aieiaoaeueii neaaeeoue, /oiau ia aicieeea eiioeeeoiay
neooaoeey iaaeaeo aeaoueie e ia enii?oeeenue acaeiiioiioaiey a eeanna.
Anee iia yoi caia/aea, oi aiaoeaaeanue a oiae ea?u e ioaeaeaea aieiaiea
aeaoae ia ae?oaea i?iaeaiu a naiie ea?a.
Iia n/eoaao, /oi ea?a iiiiaaao o/aueiny ?acaeoueny a ee/iinoiii ieaia.
Yoi e oiaiea nio?oaeie/aoue ni naa?noieeaie, oiaiea auneooaoue e
i?eiyoue iiaiea ae?oaeo e o. ae.
Aeey oiai, /oiau iiiyoue, eae naeaeaoue eniieueciaaiea ea? aieaa
yooaeoeaiui aeey iao/aiey e ainieoaiey o/aueony, eae eniieueciaaoue ea?u
e ia eaeeo yoaiao i?aaeii/oeoaeueiaa, y i?iaaea enneaaeiaaiey n?aaee
o/aueony 5 ((( eeanna oeieu ?150, i?aaeeiaeea ei ioaaoeoue ia aii?inu
aieaou (ni. i?eeiaeaiea ?2).
Aiaeec ioaaoia o/aueony yoiai eeanna aeae neaaeothuea ?acoeueoaou:
Ea?u ia o?ieao i?aayony anai o/aueiny aac eneeth/aiee.
Aieueoeinoai o/aueony oioaee au ea?aoue ia eaaeaeii o?iea, ii anee
oieueei yoa ea?a ei eioa?ania.
Aeaoe aieueoa anaai ethayo a?oiiiaoth oi?io ea?. Ii-aeaeeiiio yoi
iauyniyaony no?aieaieai e iauaieth ni naa?noieeaie, no?aieaieai
iiaeaeeoueny n ieie naieie iuneyie, oaioaceyie, a oaeaea ooaa?aeeoue
naie aaoi?eoao n?aaee oiaa?euae.
Ia?aia ianoi ii ea?ai caieiaao o?ie enoi?ee, aaea o/eoaeue iicaieyao
aeaoyi aeaeaoue einoeaie?iaee ?acee/iuo enoi?e/aneeo niauoee,
i?aaeeaaaao i?eaeoiaoue naie oiae niauoee e o. ae.
O/aueiny iiaeao ia i?aaeoueny ea?a, a neo/aa, anee i?e i?aaiecaoeee ea?u
ia o/eouaathony eioa?anu o/aueony, niaea?aeaiea ea?u ia niioaaonoaoao
oaia o?iea eee oaea/aieyi o/aieeia.
AEaeaiea o/aieeia o/anoaiaaoue a ea?a i/aiue /anoi caaeneo io eo
acaeiiioiioaiee n o/eoaeai, aneaaenoaea /aai o/eoaeth iaiaoiaeeii /aoei
i?iaeoiuaaoue naie aeaenoaey, i?ineaaeeaaoue ?aaeoeeth o/aieeia ia yoe
aeaenoaey e aeaeaoue auaiaeu.
Aieueoeinoao o/aieeia i?aaeony a ea?a iiaaaeaeaoue. Ii-iiaio iiaieth,
yoi no?aieaiea e iiaaaea iaania/eaaao iao/aiea e ?acaeoea o/aueony a
ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe.
Oaeei ia?acii, aiaeec iiuoa ?aaiou o/eoaey-i?aaeiaoieea e enneaaeiaaiea
ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoe o/aueony ia o?ieao iicaieeee iia iaia?oaeeoue
neaaeothuea iaaaoeaiua noi?iiu a eniieueciaaiee ea? a i?ioeanna
iao/aiey:
ai-ia?auo, iauyniaiea i?aaee e aeaiiino?aoeey ea?u caieiaao iiiai
a?aiaie (iniaaiii o o/eoaeae n iaaieueoei iiuoii i?iaaaeaiey ea?). *anoi
yoi i?eaiaeeo e oiio, /oi aeaoe ia oniaaatho ca inoaaoaany a?aiy
eco/eoue eee cae?aieoue iaoa?eae;
ai-aoi?uo, ia?aaeei ia?ooaaony iaoaieci ea?u, o. a. ia?ooaaony no?iaee
ii?yaeie auiieiaiey ea?iauo aeaenoaee. *aua anaai yoi iaaethaeaaony a
a?oiiiauo eieeaeoeaiuo oi?iao ea?, /oi i?eaiaeeo e iooaieoeai, a
aeaaiia, e niiieoaeueiui ?acoeueoaoai;
a-o?aoueeo, iinea i?iaaaeaiey ea? (e yoi iniaaiii eanaaony ieaaeoeo e
n?aaeieo eeannia) auaaao o?oaeii ainnoaiiaeoue aeenoeeieeio a eeanna, ia
/oi aeaeothony o/eoaey, e eioi?ui i?eoiaeyo aeaoe ia neaaeothuee o?ie;
a-/aoaa?ouo, i?e i?iaaaeaiee ia?iuo, a?oiiiauo e eieeaeoeaiuo oi?i ea?u
ni?aaiiaaiea iaaeaeo aeaoueie auaaao ia?a?anoaao a iacaei?iaia
niia?ie/anoai, /oi ia anaaaea oniaaatho caiaoeoue o/eoaey, a oai aieaa
i?aaeioa?aoeoue. Yoi i?eaiaeeo e enii?/aiiui acaeiiioiioaieyi iaaeaeo
aeaoueie aia ea?u.
Oaeei ia?acii, aiaeec iaaethaeaiee ca ea?iaie aeayoaeueiinoueth e a?
?acoeueoaoia iicaieee auyaeoue, /oi eniieueciaaiea ea?iauo oi?i iao/aiey
ia anaaaea yaeyaony yooaeoeaiui iaoiaeii aeey oe?aieaiey eee ?anoe?aiey
ciaiee.
Нашли опечатку? Выделите и нажмите CTRL+Enter
