Aieiaiea! Aiai?eo aaoi?:
?aaioa yoa oaeoo?iay, a ea/anoaa eo?niaie i?ieaeao ?acaa /oi nianai oae
a «ioiaoii» th?eaee/aneii eieeaaeaea; iioeiaeueiia iacia/aiea- aeieeaae,
?aoa?ao ia aiaiiuo eaoaae?ao AOCa. Ia aanue iauyaeaiiue nienie
eeoa?aoo?u eniieueciaaeny ia naiii aeaea.
?aaioo auiieiee nooaeaio 4 eo?na th?oaea NIaAO Iiaeeia Ee?eee. Naeaia
?aaioa i?aiiaeaaaoaeth aiaiiie eaoaae?u NIaAO iieeiaieeo Aeuiaioeeiio A.
A. ceiie 1997 aiaea. Ca/ao iieo/ai aac i?iaeai; nienie eeoa?aoo?u
niiiaiee ia aucaae. Oniaoia!
?aoa?ao
ii o/aaiie aeenoeeieeia
Aieineea i?anooieaiey. Aeenoeeieeia.
Ia oaio
?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio.
Oo?aoa aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio.Iuia aeaenoaothuee
oaieiaiue eiaeaen ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, anooieaoee a neeo n 1 yiaa?y
1997 aiaea, ia niaea?aeeo noaouee, niaoeeaeueii i?aaeoniao?eaathuae
oaeeo ninoaaia i?anooieaiee eae ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu eee oo?aoa
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio. Oaeia ninoiyiea aauae
io?aaeaao nouanoaothuea oaiaeaioeee i?iaiaeeiie a ?innee i?aaiaie
?aoi?iu, a eiaiii – e?eieiaeecaoeeth e aeae?eieiaeecaoeeth. Oioy, ii
nouanoao, aiai?eoue ia aeaiiii i?eia?a i aeae?eieiaeecaoeee oaieiaiiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ia nianai oianoii, oae eae naie ninoaau i?anooieaiee
a aeaea ?acaeaoaiey naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio e oo?aou aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth
oaeio ieeoi ia oi?acaeiye, iie i?aaeoniio?aiu noaoueyie 283 e 284 OE ?O,
eioi?ua iieiinoueth aeoaee?otho, ca iaeioi?uie eneeth/aieyie, noaoueth
259 ?aiaa aeaenoaiaaaoaai OE ?NON?. Oio oaeo, /oi ninoaau i?anooieaiee,
i?aaeoniio?aiiua a noaoueyo 283 e 284 OE ?O, auee eneeth/aiu ec aeaau
oaieiaiiai eiaeaena i aieineeo i?anooieaieyo, naeaeaoaeuenoaoao i
ia?aniio?a iiaeoiaea caeiiiaeaoaey e no?oeoo?a oaieiaiiai eiaeaena.
Iiaeiaiua iiaiaaaaeaiey e eciaiaiey no?oeoo?u eiaeaena i?aaenoaaeythony
aiieia oeaeaniia?aciuie e iai?aaeaiiuie ia i?eaaaeaiea oaieiaiiai
eiaeaena a niioaaonoaea n aeaenoaothuei caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii, a oaeaea ia
oyniaiea iiceoeee ainoaea?noaa ii ioiioaieth e ioaeaeueiui aeaeai
i?anooieaiee. Iaoiaeaeaiea noaoae, i?aaeoniao?eaathueo ioaaonoaaiiinoue
ca oaeea ninoaau i?anooieaiee eae ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu eee oo?aoa
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio e ?acaeaoaiea ainoaea?noaaiiie
oaeiu eee oo?aoo aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio a ?acee/iuo
aeaaao oaieiaiiai eiaeaena ?NON? aiai?eo i ia?aaiicia/iinoe ioeaiee,
eioi?oth aeaaae caeiiiaeaoaeue oiai a?aiaie ai-ia?auo, naiei naaaeaieyi,
ninoaaeythuei ainoaea?noaaiioth e, n ae?oaie noi?iiu, aiaiioth oaeiu, a
ai-aoi?uo e e noaiaie iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe yoeo iioiaeeo aeaeia
i?ioeaii?aaiuo aeayiee. Oae, ?aniieiaeaiea noaouee 259 OE ?NON? i
?acaeaoaiee aiaiiie oaeiu eee oo?aoa aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth
oaeio a aeaaa XII «Aieineea i?anooieaiey», iicaieyao noaeeoue i
iiaeoiaea ainoaea?noaa e noaiaie iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe aeaiiuo
i?anooieaiee e naeaeaoue auaiae i i?aaeiieaaaaiie «iacia/eoaeueiinoe»
aeaiiuo i?anooiiuo aeaenoaee ii n?aaiaieth n aiaeiae/iuie aeayieyie,
i?aaeoniio?aiiuie noaoueyie 75, 76, ?aniieiaeaiiuo a aeaaa «Eiua
ainoaea?noaaiiua i?anooieaiey», no?oeoo?iia iaoiaeaeaiea eioi?ie
iiae?acoiaaaao iaeaieueooth iinea aeaau «Ainoaea?noaaiiua i?anooieaiey»
iauanoaaiioth iianiinoue i?aaeoniio?aiiuo a iae ninoaaia i?anooieaiee.
Niioaaonoaothuaa ?aniieiaeaiea a no?oeoo?a i?aaeiaai oaieiaiiai eiaeaena
noaoae i i?anooieaieyo, naycaiiuo n auaea/ae aiaiiie oaeiu eee oo?aoie
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio iaoneiaeaii ia oieueei iniaui
iiaeoiaeii e iei ainoaea?noaa a niunea ioeaiee iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe,
ii e niaoeeoeeie i?aaiaiai ?aaoee?iaaiey ioiioaiee, aicieeathueo i?e
i?ioiaeaeaiee aieineie neoaeau, a oaeaea iniaaiiinoyie iauaeoeaiie
noi?iiu aeaiiuo i?anooieaiee, a /anoiinoe, aa oaeoeueoaoeaiuie
i?eciaeaie- ianoaiiaeie, a?aiaiai e ianoii niaa?oaiey i?anooieaiey, oioy
iineaaeiea a i/aiue iaaieueoie noaiaie ioiinyony e ?anniao?eaaaiui
ninoaaai i?anooieaiee. E?iia oiai, ?aniieiaeaiea i?anooieaiee, naycaiiuo
n aiaiiie oaeiie a no?oeoo?a OE ?NON? auei ii?aaaeaii n oi/ee c?aiey
aoeaaeueiiai oieeiaaiey caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa oiai a?aiaie i
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia. Ii naiaio oa?aeoa?o, naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea
ainoaea?noaaiioth eee oaeio, aeaeeeenue ia aeaa a?oiiu: naaaeaiey
aiaiiiai e yeiiiie/aneiai oa?aeoa?a. Oi anoue, ?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee
aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio, eioi?ay auaeaeyeanue a
ioaeaeueiue aeae ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu, iiaei auoue ii iaeioi?ui
niia?aaeaieyi auaeaeaii e iieiaeaii a iniiao eaaeeoeeaoeee iniaiai aeaea
i?anooieaiee, iiiauaiiuo a ioaeaeueioth aeaao oaieiaiiai eiaeaena. Oioy
ii nooe naiae e aiaiiay oaeia e naaaeaiey aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a,
ninoaaeythuea aiaiioth oaeio, yaeythony ana oie aea ainoaea?noaaiiie
oaeiie, a iniiaaiey aeey auaeaeaiey i?anooieaiee, naycaiiuo n
?acaeaoaieai eeai oo?aoie iiaeiaiuo naaaeaiee a ioaeaeueioth aeaao
oaieiaiiai eiaeaena, ioaeaeueioth io aeaau i i?anooieaieyo, naycaiiuo n
?acaeaoaieai ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu, iaeoe neiaeii. E naaaeaieyi
aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai i ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia oiai
a?aiaie ioiineei:
iiaeeecaoeeiiiua ieaiu e ae?oaea aeieoiaiou, niaea?aeauea naiaeiua
aeaiiua i iiaeaioiaea e iiaeeecaoeee no?aiu a oeaeii, aii?oaeaiiuo nee,
?iaeia aiene, aiaiiuo ie?oaia, a?iee, oeioia e oeioeeee, a oaeaea
iauanithciuo e nithcii-?anioaeeeaineeo ieienoa?noa NNN? e i?aaei?eyoee
nithciiai cia/aiey;
naiaeiua aeaiiua i ianoao o?aiaiey, iaee/ee e ieaiao iaeiieaiey anao
aeaeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo e iiaeeecaoeeiiiuo ?aca?aia, a oaeaea
ioaeaeueiuo aeaeia i?iaeoeoeee, eiathueo iai?iiiia eee no?aoaae/aneia
cia/aiea, a oeaeii ii NNN?, Aeaaiiio oi?aaeaieth ainoaea?noaaiiuo
iaoa?eaeueiuo ?aca?aia i?e Niaaoa Ieieno?ia NNN? e aai oa??eoi?eaeueiui
oi?aaeaieyi;
iia?aoeaiua ieaiu, naiaeiua aeaiiua i aeeneieaoeee, /eneaiiinoe aiene,
eiee/anoaa aii?oaeaiey e aiaaie oaoieea a oeaeii ii aii?oaeaiiui neeai,
?iaeai aiene, aiaiiui ie?oaai, a?ieyi, oeioai e oeioeeeyi;
iaiauaiiua aeaiiua i aiaaie iiaeaioiaea aiene e ninoiyiee aeenoeeieeiu a
oeaeii ii Ieienoa?noao iai?iiu NNN?, ii ?iaeai aiene, aiaiiui ie?oaai e
oeioai;
naiaeiua aeaiiua i eiee/anoaa aiaiiiiaycaiiuo caiana a oeaeii ii NNN? e
aiaiiui ie?oaai, a oaeaea aeaiiua i eiiieaeoiaaiee aiene ec i/a?aaeiuo
i?ecuaia a oeaeii, ii aii?oaeaiiui neeai NNN?, aiaiiui ie?oaai e oeioai;
ieaiu n iienaieyie, /a?oaaeai e oioia?aoeyie oe?aieaiiuo ?aeiiia,
aiaiii-ii?neeo aac, oeaio?aeueiuo e ie?oaeiuo aac e neeaaeia aii?oaeaiey
e aiai?eiania, a oaeaea aeaiiua i aii?oaeaiee e iai?oaeiaaiee eo;
naiaeiua aeaiiua ia iai?iieoaeueiii, ay?iae?iiiii, aaciaii e
niaoeeaeueiii no?ieoaeuenoaa a oeaeii ii aii?oaeaiiui neeai, aiaiiui
ie?oaai e oeioai;
ieaiu iiaeaioiaee i?ioeaiaicaeooiie iai?iiu ai?iaeia, e?oiiuo
i?iiuoeaiiuo, iai?iieoaeueiuo e niaoeeaeueiuo iauaeoia;
aeaiiua i ninoiyiee io?aiu ainoaea?noaaiiuo a?aieoe.
A na?aaeeia 90-o n i?eiyoeai caeiia 1993 aiaea i ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia,
a a iineaaeothuea aiaeu n eciaiaieai aai ?aaeaeoeee a 1996, 1997 aiaeao,
auaeaeaiea aiaiiie oaeiu a naiinoiyoaeueiue aeae ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu
ia?anoaei auoue iainiiaaiiui n i?aaiaie oi/ee c?aiey aeaenoaeai
caeiiiaeaoaey. Caeii i ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia n eciaiaieyie e
aeiiieiaieyie 1997 aiaea ii?aaeaeyao ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio eae
«#G0caueuaaiua ainoaea?noaii naaaeaiey a iaeanoe aai aiaiiie,
aiaoiaiieeoe/aneie, yeiiiie/aneie, ?acaaaeuaaoaeueiie,
eiio??acaaaeuaaoaeueiie e iia?aoeaii-?icuneiie aeayoaeueiinoe,
?ani?ino?aiaiea eioi?uo iiaeao iaianoe oua?a aaciianiinoe ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee» (no.2 Caeiia), oai naiui ono?aiyy iniiaaiey aeey auaeaeaiey
ninoaaia ?acaeaoaiey naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio e oo?aou aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth
oaeio a aeaao, no?oeoo?ii iooi?aioooth io aeaau i i?anooieaieyo,
naycaiiuo n ?acaeaoaieai ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu. Noaouee 283 e 284 OE ?O
( aeaaa 29 «I?anooieaiey i?ioea iniia ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe e
aaciianiinoe ainoaea?noaa») i?aaeoniao?eaatho oaieiaioth
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ?acaeaoaiea ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu e ca oo?aoo
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio. Iaeiie ec i?e/ei
oiai, /oi ninoaau i?anooieaiee, eanathueany ?acaeaoaiey aiaiiie oaeiu,
ia?anoaee nouanoaiaaoue, yaeeinue ono?aiaiea o?aaiaaiey niaoeeaeueiiai
noauaeoa i?anooieaiey a aeaiiuo ninoaaao. A niioaaonoaea n Caeiiii ?O
«Ia iniiaao ainoaea?noaaiiie neoaeau a ?O» io 31.07.95 aiaiiay neoaeaa
yaeyaony aeaeii ainoaea?noaaiiie neoaeau, a aiaiiineoaeauee-
ainoaea?noaaiiui neoaeauei, /oi ii?iaeeei ioeac io oi?ioee?iaaiey
aieineeo aeieaeiinoiuo i?anooieaiee a iiaii oaieiaiii eiaeaena
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. Iieiaeaiey aeaiiiai caeiia iai?yioth eanathony
?anniao?eaaaiuo ninoaaia i?anooieaiee, oae eae oaeno noaoae 283 e 284 OE
?O niaea?aeeo oeacaiea ia niaoeeaeueiue noauaeo- eeoei, eioi?iio
naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio auee aeiaa?aiu «ii
neoaeaa eee ?aaioa», a oae eiee ?a/ue eaeao i aiaiiineoaeaueo, oi
oieueei «ii neoaeaa».
Aeey nicaeaiey iaeaieaa iieiiai i?aaenoaaeaiey i ?acee/iuo aeaeao
aieineeo i?anooieaiee iaiaoiaeeii iiae?iaii ?acia?aoue ninoaau
i?anooieaiee, ia?ooathueo onoaiiaeaiiue ii?yaeie nio?aiaiey naaaeaiee
aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, eioi?ua
niaea?aeaeenue a i?aaeiai eiaeaena e a ianeieueei ona/aiiii e
aeaeieciaiaiiii ninoiyiee ia?aei/aaaee a iuia aeaenoaothuee OE ?O.
A niioaaonoaee n OE ?NON? aieineeie i?eciaaaeenue i?aaeoniio?aiiua
i?anooieaiey i?ioea onoaiiaeaiiiai ii?yaeea ianaiey aieineie neoaeau,
niaa?oaiiua aiaiiineoaeaueie, i?ioiaeyueie aiaiioth neoaeao ii i?ecuao
eeai ii eiio?aeoo a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao, aiaiii-no?ieoaeueiuo io?yaeao
(/anoyo), ae?oaeo aieneao e aieineeo oi?ie?iaaieyo ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee, a oaeaea a?aaeaeaiaie, i?aauaathueie a caiana, ai a?aiy
i?ioiaeaeaiey eie aiaiiuo nai?ia.
Aieineia i?anooieaiea ioee/aaony io aieineiai aeenoeeieeia?iiai
i?inooiea noaiaiueth iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe. Ia?ooaiea onoaiiaeaiiiai
ii?yaeea ianaiey aieineie neoaeau ia ia?acoao aieineiai i?anooieaiey,
anee noaiaiue iianiinoe aai ianoieueei iacia/eoaeueia, /oi eiathony
iniiaaiey i?eciaoue aai iaeicia/eoaeueiui a niioaaonoaee n /. 2 no. 14
OE, eioi?ay aeaneo, /oi ia yaeyaony i?anooieaieai aeaenoaea
(aacaeaenoaea), oioy oi?iaeueii e niaea?aeauaa i?eciaee eaeiai-eeai
aeayiey, i?aaeoniio?aiiiai oaieiaiui eiaeaenii, ii a neeo
iaeicia/eoaeueiinoe ia i?aaenoaaeythuaa iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe , oi
anoue ia i?e/eieaoaa a?aaea e ia nicaeaaoaa oa?icu i?e/eiaiey a?aaea
ee/iinoe, iauanoao eee ainoaea?noao. Ia ia?acotho aieineiai i?anooieaiey
e ia?ooaiey, niaa?oaiiua i?e niya/athueo ianoiyoaeuenoaao, eiaaea caeii
i?aaeoniao?eaaao ca iaai ia oaieiaioth, a aeenoeeieeia?ioth
ioaaonoaaiiinoue.
A OE ?NON? ?acee/aeenue neaaeothuea a?oiiu (aeaeu) aieineeo
i?anooieaiee:
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea iiae/eiaiiinoe e aieineie /anoe
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea i?ioiaeaeaiey aieineie neoaeau
i?anooieaiey i?ioea eniieueciaaiey, ia?auaiey e naa?aaeaiey aiaiiiai
eiouanoaa
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea yenieoaoaoeee iiaeaeaeiie aiaiiie oaoieee
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea ianaiey niaoeeaeueiuo neoaea
i?anooieaiey i?ioea naa?aaeaiey aiaiiie oaeiu
aieineea aeieaeiinoiua i?anooieaiey, iinyaathuea ia ii?yaeie aiaiiiai
oi?aaeaiey
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea auiieiaiey aieineiai aeieaa a iniauo
oneiaeyo
i?anooieaiey i?ioea ii?yaeea e iau/aaa aieiu, i?aaeoniio?aiiua
iaaeaeoia?iaeiuie aeiaiai?aie
A aeaenoaothuai oaieiaiii eiaeaena ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee auaeaeytho
eiua aeaeu aieineeo i?anooieaiee, ii ia yoii iicaea. A aeaeueiaeoai
?a/ue aoaeao eaeoe i a?oiia i?anooieaiee i?ioea naa?aaeaiey aiaiiie
oaeiu.
Iauaeoii i?anooieaiey ?anniao?eaaaiie a?oiiu yaeyaony onoaiiaeaiiue a
Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao ii?yaeie o?aiaiey aiaiiie oaeiu.
?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio (no. 259 OE ?NON?), ii naiei iauaeoeaiui
i?eciaeai a cia/eoaeueiie ia?a niaiaaeaao n ?acaeaoaieai
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu (no. 75 OE ?NON?). Iaeiaei, a ioee/ea io
iineaaeiaai oaieiaioth ioaaonoaaiiinoue aeaeei oieueei ?acaeaoaiea
naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio.
?anniao?eaaaiia i?anooieaiea caeeth/aeinue a oii, /oi naaaeaiey,
ninoaaeythuea aiaiioth oaeio, oai eee eiui iooai (onoii, ienueiaiii,
iooai aeaiiino?aoeee eee ia?aaea/e eiio-eeai niioaaonoaothueo
aeieoiaioia, /a?oaaeae, ca?eniaie, iaeaoia eee ae?oaeo i?aaeiaoia e
o.ae.), i?aaeathony iaeanea e a ?acoeueoaoa noaiiayony aeinoiyieai eeoea
eee eeoe, eioi?ua ia aeieaeiu ?aniieaaaoue eie. Eiiiaioe?oaiay noaouey
ia oiiieiaea niaoeeaeueii i oii, /oi ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu aeieaeii
auei auoue ?acoeueoaoii ia?ooaiey i?aaee nio?aiaiey a oaeia naaaeaiee,
ninoaaeythueo aiaiioth oaeio. Iaeiaei ia i?aeoeea aeaei a aieueoeinoaa
neo/aaa ianoiyei eiaiii oaeei ia?acii. Oae, ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu
iiaei yaeoueny ?acoeueoaoii oiai, /oi ioaaonoaaiiia ca aa nio?aiaiea
eeoei aeiionoeei e o?aieeeuo nae?aoiuo aeieoiaioia eiai-eeai ia ec /enea
ioaa/athueo ca eo nio?aiiinoue; eeoei, eiathuaa aeinooi e aiaiiie oaeia,
caienuaaao nae?aoiua naaaeaiey a ee/iii aeieiioa e o. ae.
Ii naiaio oa?aeoa?o naaaeaiey, ninoaaeyaoea aiaiioth oaeio aeaeeeenue ia
aeaa a?oiiu: naaaeaiey aiaiiiai e yeiiiie/aneiai oa?aeoa?a. I naaaeaieyo
aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a auei neacaii auoa, e naaaeaieyi aea yeiiiie/aneiai
oa?aeoa?a ioiineeenue:
naiaeiua aeaiiua i aeeneieaoeee i?aaei?eyoee aiaiiie i?iiuoeaiiinoe,
i?iecaiaenoaaiiua iiuiinoe, ieaiu i?iecaiaenoaa aii?oaeaiey, aiaaie
oaoieee e aiai?eiania e aeaiiua i auiieiaiee yoeo ieaiia a iaoo?aeueiii
au?aaeaiee a oeaeii ii NNN?, iauanithciui e nithcii-?anioaeeeaineei
ieienoa?noaai, aeaaiui oi?aaeaieyi e i?aaei?eyoeyi nithciiai cia/aiey;
naiaeiua aeaiiua i i?iecaiaenoaaiiuo iiuiinoyo, ieaiu i?iecaiaenoaa
oeaaoiuo, aeaai?iaeiuo e ?aaeeeo iaoaeeia e io/aou i auiieiaiee eo a
iaoo?aeueiii au?aaeaiee;
naaaeaiey i caianao a iaae?ao NNN? ?aaeeiaeoeaiuo yeaiaioia, eo aeiau/a,
i?iecaiaenoaaiiua iiuiinoe, ieaiu i?iecaiaenoaa ?aaeeiaeoeaiuo e
o?aino?aiiauo yeaiaioia e aeaiiua i auiieiaiee yoeo ieaiia a aaniethoiuo
oeeo?ao a oeaeii ii NNN?, ieienoa?noaai, aeaaiui oi?aaeaieyi e
i?aaei?eyoeyi;
naaaeaiey i ?acia?ao aaeainiauo caiania a iaae?ao NNN? oeaaoiuo, ?aaeeeo
e aeaai?iaeiuo iaoaeeia, oeoaia, aeiacia, iueaciiioe/aneeo ieia?aeia a
oeaeii ii NNN?, ieienoa?noaai e e?oiiui ianoi?iaeaeaieyi, a oaeaea iaooe
a oeaeii;
ioe?uoey e ecia?aoaiey, eiathuea e?oiiia aiaiiia cia/aiea
ioe?uoey e ecia?aoaiey, eiathuea e?oiiia iao/iia e ia?iaeiioicyenoaaiiia
cia/aiea, aei aea/e ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie ieienoa?noa e aaaeiinoa ?ac?aoaiey
ia eo iioaeeeiaaiea;
ninoiyiea aaethoiuo oiiaeia, naaaeaiey i ?an/aoiii aaeaina, naiaeiua
aeaiiua i ainoaea?noaaiiuo caianao e ianoao o?aiaiey aeaai?iaeiuo
iaoaeeia e ae?aaioeaiiuo eaiiae a oeaeii ii NNN?;
ainoaea?noaaiiua oeo?u
ae?oaea aeaiiua, eioi?ua aoaeoo ioianaiu Niaaoii Ieieno?ia NNN? e /eneo
naaaeaiee, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio.
Eoae, ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiineoaeauei auoaia?a/eneaiiuo naaaeaiee
ioaaonoaaiiinoe ii noaouea ca ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu ia aeaeei.
A ioee/ea io no. 75 OE ?NON? (?acaeaoaiea ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu),
eioi?ay i?eciaaaea i?anooieaieai ?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee, ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio eeoeii, eioi?iio yoe naaaeaiey auee aeiaa?aiu
eee noaee ecaanoiu ii neoaeaa eee ii ?aaioa, no. 259 OE ?NON?
onoaiaaeeaaea ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee oieueei aiaiiiai
oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, iacaaeneii io oiai
eaeei ia?acii yoe naaaeaiey noaee ecaanoiu aiaiiineoaeauaio.
N noauaeoeaiie noi?iiu i?anooieaiea oa?aeoa?eciaaeinue eae oiuoeaiiie,
oae e iainoi?iaeiie aeiie. I?e oiuoeaiiii ?acaeaoaiee aiaiiie oaeiu
eeoei niciaao, /oi a ?acoeueoaoa aai aeaenoaee naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea
aiaiioth oaeio, noaiiayony aeinoiyieai eeoe, eioi?ua ia aeieaeiu eie
?aniieaaaoue, e aeaeaao (i?e niiauaiee yoeo naaaeaiee aeaia eee
i?eyoaeth) eee niciaoaeueii aeiioneaao (anee naaaeaiey i?aaeathony
iaeanea a ?acaiai?a, i?ienoiaeyuai a i?enoonoaee eeoea, eioi?ia ia
aeieaeii eie ?aniieaaaoue), /oi iie noaioo aeinoiyieai oeacaiiuo eeoe.
I?e ?acaeaoaiee naaaeaiee ii iainoi?iaeiinoe eeoei ia i?aaeaeaeeo, ii
aeieaeii e iiaeao i?aaeaeaeaoue ianooieaiea oeacaiiuo auoa iineaaenoaee
(iai?eia?, eeoei ia?aaeaao nae?aoiua naaaeaiey iaeanea a ianeoaeaaiie
ianoaiiaea, ioeai/ii iieaaay, /oi iinoi?iiiea eeoea aai ia oneuoao), eee
i?aaeaeaeeo oaeoth aiciiaeiinoue, ii eaaeiiuneaiii ?ann/eouaaao ia oi,
/oi oeacaiiua iineaaenoaey ia ianooiyo (iai?eia?, ia eiay i?aaa ia yoi,
ia?aaeaao naaaeaiey a ?acaiai?a ii oaeaoiio, enoiaey ec oiai, /oi
oaeaoii- aioo?aiiee). Iaeiaei neaaeoao ioa?aie/eaaoue ?acaeaoaiea
naaaeaiee aiaiiiai oa?aeoa?a io ninoaaa eciaiu ?iaeeia (no. 64 OE
?NON?). ?aca?aie/aiea caeanue i?ioiaeeo ii iaee/eth niaoeeaeueiie oeaee
o noauaeoa aeaiiiai (?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu) i?anooieaiey. Neaaeoao
o/eouaaoue, /oi ?acaeaoaiea aiaiiie oaeiu i?e iaee/ee aeiu a oi?ia
i?yiiai eee einaaiiiai oiunea n oeaeueth i?e/eiaiey oua?aa
ainoaea?noaaiiie iacaaeneiinoe, oa??eoi?eaeueiie iai?eeiniiaaiiinoe eee
aiaiiie iiue ?O neaaeiaaei au eaaeeoeoee?iaaoue eae eciaio ?iaeeia (no.
64 OE ?NON?).
Neaaeothuee ioieo noaouee 259 OE ?NON? 1961a. i?aaeoniao?eaae
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca oo?aoo aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio eee
i?aaeiaoia, naaaeaiey i eioi?uo ninoaaeytho aiaiioth oaeio.
Oo?aoa aeieoiaioia eee i?aaeiaoia, niaea?aeaueo naaaeaiey aiaiiiai
oa?aeoa?a, ninoaaeythuea ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, ii naiei iauaeoeaiui e
noauaeoeaiui i?eciaeai aiaeiae/ia ninoaao oo?aou aeieoiaioia,
niaea?aeaueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio Iauanoaaiiay iianiinoue oo?aou
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth oaeio, eee i?aaeiaoia, naaaeaiey i
eioi?uo ninoaaeytho aiaiioth oaeio, ninoieo a oii, /oi yoe aeieoiaiou
eee i?aaeiaou iiaoo ieacaoueny a ?anii?yaeaiee o?aoueeo eeoe e noaoue
aeinoiyieai a?aaia ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. Anee aeieoiaiou eee i?aaeiaou
oo?a/aiu a oneiaeyo, eneeth/athueo oaeoth aiciiaeiinoue, ninoaa
?anniao?eaaaiiai i?anooieaiey ionoonoaoao. Ii oai aea iniiaaieyi ninoaa
?anniao?eaaaiiai i?anooieaiey aoaeao ionoonoaiaaoue e a oao neo/ayo,
eiaaea aeieoiaio eee i?aaeiao aneaaenoaea iainoi?iaeiinoe ioaaonoaaiiiai
ca aai nio?aiiinoue eeoea ieacuaaaony oie/oiaeaiiui. A yoii neo/aa auei
au oeaeaniia?acii i?eaea/ue aeiiaiiai e oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca
oaeaoiinoue.
Aeieoiaio eee i?aaeiao i?eciaaony oo?a/aiiui, anee ii auaue ec aeaaeaiey
ioaaonoaaiiiai ca aai nio?aiiinoue eeoea ia ii aai aiea e aac aai
aaaeiia e i?e oaeeo ianoiyoaeuenoaao, eiaaea ii iia ieacaoueny a
?anii?yaeaiee eeoe, eioi?ui niaea?aeaiea aeieoiaioa eee naaaeaiey i
i?aaeiaoa ia aeieaeiu auee auoue ecaanoiu. Oo?aoa aeieoiaioa eee
i?aaeiaoa eiaao ianoi a neo/aa, eiaaea eeoei, eioi?iio ii aue aeiaa?ai,
ia?iieei yoio aeieoiaio eee inoaaeei i?aaeiao a iauanoaaiiii ianoa,
inoaaeei aeieoiaio (eee i?aaeiao) a ia?ooaiea i?aaee a iacaia?oii noiea
eee naeoa, aneaaenoaea /aai ii ieacaeny iioeuaiiui e o.ae.
?anniao?eaaaiia i?anooieaiea n/eoaaony ieii/aiiui a oio iiiaio, eiaaea
aeieoiaio eee i?aaeiao auaue ec aeaaeaiey eeoea, eioi?iio ii aue
aeiaa?ai, iacaaeneii io oiai, ieacaeny ee ii a ?anii?yaeaiee
iinoi?iiiaai eeoea. Ooa?y aeieoiaioa i?e oneiaeyo, i?e eioi?uo ii ia iia
ieacaoueny a ?anii?yaeaiee iinoi?iiieo eeoe (iai?eia?, eiaaea ii
inoaaony a i?aaeaeao neoaeaaiiai iiiauaiey, eoaea iinoi?iiiea ia
aeiioneathony), a oaeaea aai oie/oiaeaiea a ?acoeueoaoa iainoi?iaeiinoe
iiae i?eciaee aeaiiiai ninoaaa ia iiaeiaaeatho.
Aeieoiaioaie, niaea?aeaueie aiaiioth oaeio, yaeythony ienueiaiiua aeou,
niaea?aeauea naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea aiaiioth oaeio. I?aaeiaoaie,
naaaeaiey i eioi?uo ninoaaeytho aiaiioth oaeio, yaeythony anyeiai ?iaea
aaue, nio?aiaiea eioi?uo a oaeia eiaao cia/aiea aeey aiaoiae
aaciianiinoe ?O (NNN?- a no. ?aae.) Oaeeie i?aaeiaoaie iiaoo auoue
?acee/iua i?eai?u, i?eniiniaeaiey, i?oaeea, iaeaou, oeieeaeee e o.i.
Naaaeaiey i oaeiai ?iaea i?aaeiaoao aeieaeiu ioiineoueny e eaoaai?ee
niaoeeaeueii io?aiyaiuo a ea/anoaa ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu.
Oaieiaioth ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca oo?aoo aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth
oaeio, eee i?aaeiaoia, naaaeaiey i eioi?uo ninoaaeytho aiaiioth oaeio,
iiaoo ianoe oieueei aeieaeiinoiua eeoea eee ae?oaea ?aaioieee, eioi?ui
yoe aeieoiaiou eee i?aaeiaou auee aeiaa?aiu , e eeoue a oii neo/aa, anee
oo?aoa yaeeanue ?acoeueoaoii ia?ooaiey eie onoaiiaeaiiuo i?aaee
ia?auaiey n oeacaiiuie aeieoiaioaie eee i?aaeiaoaie. Oae, iiae i?eciaee
yoie noaouee iiaeiaaeaao oo?aoa nae?aoiiai aeieoiaioa a ?acoeueoaoa
oiai, /oi ii aue aac iaaeeaaeauaai ?ac?aoaiey auianai ec o/?aaeaeaiey.
Anee aea oeacaiiua i?aaeiaou eee aeieoiaiou auauee ec aaaeaiey eeoea,
eioi?iio iie auee aeiaa?aiu i?e ae?oaeo oneiaeyo ( a ?acoeueoaoa
iaiaaeaiey, eioi?ia eeoei ia eiaei aiciiaeiinoe io?aceoue e a oi aea
a?aiy ia iiaei oie/oiaeeoue aeieoiaiou eee i?aaeiaou), oi oaieiaiay
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ia iiaeao eiaoue ianoa.
?anniao?eaaaiia i?anooieaiea iiaeao auoue niaa?oaii oieueei ii
iainoi?iaeiinoe. Aeiiaiue eeai ia niciaao, /oi ia?ooaao onoaiiaeaiiua
i?aaeea ia?auaiey n aeieoiaioaie eee i?aaeiaoaie, e ia i?aaeaeaeeo, /oi
?acoeueoaoii aai aeaenoaee iiaeao yaeoueny eo oo?aoa, oioy aeieaeai e
iiaeao yoi niciaaaoue e i?aaeaeaeaoue, eee aea niciaao, /oi ia?ooaao
oeacaiiua i?aaeea, ii eaaeiiuneaiii ?ann/eouaaao ia oi, /oi aeieoiaio
eee i?aaeiao ia aoaeao oo?a/ai. A i?ioeaiii neo/aa aeieaeai
?anniao?eaaoueny aii?in i eaaeeoeeaoeee aeaiiiai aeayiey eae eciaiu
?iaeeia. Noaouey 259 a ea/anoaa eaaeeoeoee?othueo i?eciaeia aeaiiiai
i?anooieaiey oiiieiaea oyaeeea iineaaenoaey, iiae eioi?uie iiieiaeenue
oaeea neo/ae, eiaaea oo?a/aiiua aeieoiaiou eee i?aaeiaou iiiaee a ?oee
eiino?aiiie aaaioo?u, anee a ?acoeueoaoa oaeie oo?aou aue ia?ooai
ii?iaeueiue oiae i?iaeoe?iaaiey aaaeiiai iai?iiiiai i?iaeoa eee a oii
neo/aa, eiaaea ianooiaee ae?oaea iiaeiaiua iineaaenoaey.
Eae iaiaeiie?aoii oiiieiaeinue, aeaenoaothuee oaieiaiue eiaeaen,
anooieaoee a neeo n 1 yiaa?y 1997 aiaea, ia niaea?aeeo ninoaaa
?acaeaoaiey (oo?aou) naaaeaiee (aeieoiaioia), niaea?aeaueo aiaiioth
oaeio. Iaiaoiaeeiinoue a yoii ioiaea, oae eae aeaiiua aeaeu i?anooiiuo
aeayiee ioaaouaathony ninoaaaie noaoae 283 e 284 OE ?O. Noaouey 283 OE
?O i?aaeoniao?eaaao ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee,
ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, eeoeii, eioi?iio iia auea
aeiaa?aia eee noaea ecaanoia ii neoaeaa eee ?aaioa, anee yoe naaaeaiey
noaee aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe, i?e ionoonoaee i?eciaeia
ainoaea?noaaiiie eciaiu.
Iaiin?aaenoaaiiui iauaeoii aeaiiiai i?anooieaiey aunooiatho iauanoaaiiua
ioiioaiey, iaania/eaathuea nio?aiiinoue ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu,
?aaeaiaioe?iaaiiua Oaaea?aeueiui caeiiii «I ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia».
I?aaeiaoii i?anooieaiey aunooiatho naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio. Oaaea?aeueiue caeii ?O «I ainoaea?noaaiiie
oaeia» iiae ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiie iiieiaao caueuaaiua ainoaea?noaii
naaaeaiey a iaeanoe aai aiaiiie, aiaoiaiieeoe/aneie, yeiiiie/aneie,
?acaaaeuaaoaeueiie, eiio??acaaaeuaaoaeueiie e iia?aoeaii-?icuneiie
aeayoaeueiinoe, ?ani?ino?aiaiea eioi?uo iiaeao iaianoe oua?a
aaciianiinoe ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. Aeaiiue caeii ioiineo e
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia oa naaaeaiey, eioi?ua a i?aaeiai oaieiaiii
eiaeaena ?NON? oeao?e?iaaee eae «aiaiiay oaeia» a ioaeaeueiuo noaoueyo
eiaeaena. Oaia?ue, eae aeaeii ec oaenoa Caeiia, iaiaoiaeeiinoe a
ioaeaeaiee aiaiiie oaeiu io ainoaea?noaaiiie ia nouanoaoao. Noaouey 5
Caeiia ioiineo e ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia neaaeothuea naaaeaiey a aiaiiie
iaeanoe:#G0
i niaea?aeaiee no?aoaae/aneeo e iia?aoeaiuo ieaiia, aeieoiaioia aiaaiai
oi?aaeaiey ii iiaeaioiaea e i?iaaaeaieth iia?aoeee, no?aoaae/aneiio,
iia?aoeaiiio e iiaeeecaoeeiiiiio ?acaa?ouaaieth aiene, ia eo
aianiiniaiinoe e iiaeeecaoeeiiiie aioiaiinoe, i nicaeaiee e
eniieueciaaieth iiaeeecaoeeiiiuo ?ano?nia;
i iai?aaeaieyo ?acaeoey aii?oaeaiey e aiaiiie oaoieee, niaea?aeaiee e
?acoeueoaoao auiieiaiey oeaeaauo i?ia?aii, iao/ii-enneaaeiaaoaeueneeo e
iiuoii-eiino?oeoi?neeo ?aaio ii nicaeaieth e iiaea?iecaoeee ia?acoeia
aii?oaeaiey e aiaiiie oaoieee;
i eiee/anoaa, ono?ienoaa e oaoiieiaee i?iecaiaenoaa yaea?iiai e
niaoeeaeueiiai i?oaeey, oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoaao e iaoiaeao aai caueou io
ianaieoeeiie?iaaiiiai i?eiaiaiey;
i oaeoeei-oaoie/aneeo oa?aeoa?enoeeao e aiciiaeiinoyo aiaaiai i?eiaiaiey
ia?acoeia aii?oaeaiey e aiaiiie oaoieee, naienoaao, ?aoeaioo?ao eee
oaoiieiaeyo i?iecaiaenoaa iiauo aeaeia ?aeaoiiai oiieeaa eee ac?ua/aouo
aauanoa aiaiiiai iacia/aiey;
i aeeneieaoeee, iacia/aiee, noaiaie aioiaiinoe e caueuaiiinoe ?aaeeiiuo
e iniai aaaeiuo iauaeoia, ia eo i?iaeoe?iaaiee e no?ieoaeuenoaa, a
oaeaea ia ioaiaea caiaeue, iaae? e aeaaoi?ee aeey yoeo iauaeoia;
i aeeneieaoeee, aeaenoaeoaeueiuo iaeiaiiaaiee, i?aaiecaoeeiiiie
no?oeoo?a, aii?oaeaiee e /eneaiiinoe iauaaeeiaiee, niaaeeiaiee e /anoae
Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee;
Anee naaaeaiey ii oi?iaeueiiio i?eciaeo (i?aaeoniio?aiiinoue
niaoeeaeueiui ia?a/iai) ioianaiu e eaoaai?ee ninoaaeythueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, oi eo niaea?aeaiea aeey eaaeeoeeaoeee
i?anooieaiey ia eiaao cia/aiey.
Iauaeoeaiay noi?iia iienaia a iiaii OE eae ?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee,
ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, anee yoe naaaeaiey noaee
aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe. A yoie oi?ioee?iaea niaea?aeeony iaeioi?ay
oaaoieiaey, iineieueeo iiae ?acaeaoaieai naaaeaiee oai?ey oaieiaiiai
i?aaa iiieiaao oaeia i?ioeaii?aaiia i?aaeaiea iaeanea naaaeaiee, i?e
eioi?ii iie noaiiayony aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe. E a naiii aeaea
?acaeaoaiea naaaeaiee iaaiciiaeii aac oiai, /oiau n ieie iciaeiieeenue
ae?oaea (iinoi?iiiea) eeoea, e?iia iaeaaeaoaey naaaeaiee eee eeoe,
eiathueo e iei aeinooi. Iauaeoeaii ?acaeaoaiea- yoi ?acee/iuie niiniaaie
i?aaeaiea iaeanea naaaeaiee, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio
(/anoiay aanaaea, ioaee/iia aunooieaiea, iciaeiieaiea n aeieoiaioaie,
noaiaie, ea?oaie, ieaiaie, ia?acoeaie ecaeaeee, aeaenoaothueie iiaeaeyie
e o. ae.), a ?acoeueoaoa /aai yoe naaaeaiey noaiiayony aeinoiyieai eeoe,
ia eiathueo aeinooia e ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia. Oai ia iaiaa
caeiiiaeaoaeue, oi?ioee?oy niaea?aeaiea iauaeoeaiie noi?iiu ?acaeaoaiey
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu, a ea/anoaa oneiaey ianooieaiey oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe aeeth/aao iaiai?eo: «anee yoe naaaeaiey noaee
aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe». Oaeei ia?acii, ninoaa i?anooieaiey no?ieony
eae iaoa?eaeueiue, a eioi?ii iciaeiieaiea ae?oaeo eeoe ni naaaeaieyie,
ninoaaeythueie ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, aunooiaao a ?iee iauanoaaiii
iianiiai iineaaenoaey. Eiaiii n iiiaioa, eiaaea naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, ieacaeenue ?acaeaoaiiuie, oi anoue noaee
aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe e aicieeea iianiinoue eo eniieueciaaiey a oua?a
aaciianiinoe e ae?oaei aaaeiui eioa?anai ?innee, i?anooieaiea n/eoaaony
ieii/aiiui. Neaaeoao caiaoeoue, /oi a oai?ee oaieiaiiai i?aaa eiaaony e
eiay iiceoeey: aiaeece?oaiue ninoaa i?anooieaiey neiino?oe?iaai eae
oi?iaeueiue. I?anooieaiea ieii/aii n iiiaioa niaa?oaiey aeaenoaey
(i?aaeaiey iaeanea naaaeaiee), e oaeo iciaeiieaiey ni naaaeaieyie
iinoi?iiieo eeoe ia i?aa?auaao ninoaa a iaoa?eaeueiue.
Noauaeoeaiay noi?iia oa?aeoa?ecoaony oiuoeaiiie oi?iie aeiu. Oa?aeoa?ai
i?yiie oiunae: eeoei niciaao, /oi i?aaeaao iaeanea naaaeaiey,
ninoaaeythuea ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, e aeaeaao iaeaneoue eo, n oai
/oiau iie noaee aeinoiyieai ae?oaeo eeoe, ia eiathueo aeinooia e yoei
naaaeaieyi. Iaeiaei oai?aoe/anee aiciiaeai e einaaiiue oiunae, i?e
eioi?ii aeiiaiue niciaao, /oi iaeaoaao naaaeaiey, ninoaaeythuea
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, i?aaeaeaeeo, /oi a ?acoeueoaoa aai aeaenoaee
iaeaoaaiua naaaeaiey noaioo aeinoiyieai iinoi?iiieo eeoe, e niciaoaeueii
yoi aeiioneaao eeai ioiineony e oaeei iineaaenoaeyi aac?acee/ii. Oaeay
neooaoeey aiciiaeia, eiaaea aeiiaiue ianoaeaeaao n nineoaeeaoeaie eee
aeaiiino?e?oao ei aeieoiaiou, niaea?aeauea ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, a
i?enoonoaee eeoe, ia eiathueo aeinooia e yoei naaaeaieyi, e oai naiui
nicaeaao aiciiaeiinoue iciaeiieaiey iinoi?iiieo n oeacaiiuie
naaaeaieyie.
I?anooieaiea iiaeao niaa?oaoueny ii ?acee/iui iioeaai: no?aieaiea
iieacaoue naith inaaaeiieaiiinoue, cia/eiinoue a nioeeaeueiii ieaia,
i?iyaeoue eioaeeeaaioiinoue e o. i.
Noauaeo i?anooieaiey – niaoeeaeueiue. Ei iiaeao auoue oieueei eeoei.
Eioi?iio ainoaea?noaaiiay oaeia auea aeiaa?aia eee noaee ecaanoia ii
neoaeaa eee ?aaioa.
Eeoeii, eioi?iio aeiaa?aia ainoaea?noaaiiay oaeia, neaaeoao n/eoaoue
eeoei, eioi?ia a neeo caieiaaiie aeieaeiinoe ?aniieaaaao yoeie
naaaeaieyie e eniieuecothuaa a eioa?anao ainoaea?noaa i?e inouanoaeaiee
i?ioanneiiaeueiuo iaycaiiinoae.
Eaaeeoeoee?iaaiiue ninoaa (/.2 no.283 OE) i?aaeoniao?eaaao iaeei
eaaeeoeoee?othuee i?eciae- i?e/eiaiea oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee. Ii eiaao
ioeaii/iue oa?aeoa? e onoaiaaeeaaaony noaeii n o/aoii anao
ianoiyoaeuenoa aeaea. A /anoiinoe, e oyaeeei ioiinyony oaeea
iineaaenoaey, eae iinooieaiea naaaeaiee, ninoaaeythueo ainoaea?noaaiioth
oaeio, e eiino?aiiie ?acaaaeea, n?ua aaaeiuo ia?aaiai?ia e niaeaoaiee
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, oua?a aiaoiaiieeoe/aneei eee iai?iiiui eioa?anai
?innee e o. ae.
Neaaeothuee ninoaa, iiaeeaaeauee ?acai?o- oo?aoa aeieoiaioia,
niaea?aeaueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio. Noaouey 284 OE ?O i?aaeoniao?eaaao
oaieiaioth ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ia?ooaiea eeoeii, eiathuei aeiione e
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia, onoaiiaeaiiuo i?aaee ia?auaiey n niaea?aeaueie
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio aeieoiaioaie, a ?aaii n i?aaeiaoaie, naaaeaiey i
eioi?uo ninoaaeytho ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, anee yoi iiaeaeei ii
iainoi?iaeiinoe eo oo?aoo e ianooieaiea oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee.
Oo?aoa aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, icia/aao eo
auoiae ec aeaaeaiey eeoea, eiathuaai e iei aeinooi, aneaaenoaea
ia?ooaiey onoaiiaeaiiuo i?aaee ia?auaiey n ieie, a ?acoeueoaoa /aai iie
noaee eee iiaee noaoue aeinoiyieai iinoi?iiieo eeoe.
Iaiin?aaenoaaiiue iauaeo ?anniao?eaaaiiai i?anooieaiey niaiaaeaao n
iauaeoii ?acaeaoaiey ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeiu.
I?aaeiaoii i?anooieaiey iiaoo auoue, ai-ia?auo, aeieoiaiou, niaea?aeauea
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio (oaenoiaua, a?aoe/aneea e eiua iaoa?eaeu
iacaaeneii io niiniaa eniieiaiey), a ai-aoi?uo, i?aaeiaou, naaaeaiey i
eioi?uo ninoaaeytho ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio (ia?acoeu ecaeaeee,
aeaenoaothuea iiaeaee i?eai?ia e aiia?aoia, eo iaeaou e o.ae.)
Iauaeoeaiay noi?iia oa?aeoa?ecoaony i?aaeaea anaai ia?ooaieai
onoaiiaeaiiuo i?aaee ia?auaiey n aeieoiaioaie, niaea?aeaueie
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio (ii?yaeea eo iieo/aiey a iieueciaaiea e eo
naea/e, i?aaee eo o?aiaiey e o.ae.), eee n i?aaeiaoaie, naaaeaiey i
eioi?uo ninoaaeytho ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio (ii?yaeie eo o?aiaiey,
aeaiiino?aoeee, iieueciaaiey e o. ae.) Onoaiiaeaiiua i?aaeea ia?auaiey n
aeieoiaioaie, niaea?aeaueie ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, e i?aaeiaoaie,
naaaeaiey i eioi?uo ninoaaeytho ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, iiaoo auoue
ia?ooaiu eae iooai aeaenoaey, oae e iooai aacaeaenoaey. Iaycaoaeueiui
i?eciaeii iauaeoeaiie noi?iiu i?anooieaiey yaeythony e iauanoaaiii
iianiua iineaaenoaey a aeaea eo oo?aou e i?e/eiaiey aneaaenoaea yoiai
oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee. Ii nooe aeaea, ?a/ue eaeao i aeaieiuo
iineaaenoaeyo eee i iineaaenoaeyo aeaoo aeaeia, aoi?ia ec eioi?uo
auoaeaao ec ia?aiai. Ia?ae/iui iineaaenoaeai, i?yii auoaeathuei ec
ia?ooaiey i?aaee ia?auaiey n oeacaiiuie a caeiia aeieoiaioaie e
i?aaeiaoaie, yaeyaony eo oo?aoa. Aoi?ui iineaaenoaeai, i?iecaiaeiui io
ia?aiai, yaeyaony i?e/eiaiea oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee eae ?acoeueoao oo?aou
aeieoiaioia eee i?aaeiaoia eeai eae ?acoeueoao eo iiiaaeaiey a ?oee
iinoi?iiieo eeoe eee aiciiaeiinoue oaeiai iiiaaeaiey.
Iaaeaeo ia?ooaieai onoaiiaeaiiuo i?aaee ia?auaiey n iacaaiiuie a
aeeniiceoeee aeieoiaioaie e i?aaeiaoaie e ?anniio?aiiuie iineaaenoaeyie
aeieaeia auoue onoaiiaeaia i?e/eiiay naycue.
Iineieueeo ninoaa i?anooieaiey yaeyaony iaoa?eaeueiui (iaiaoiaeeiia
oneiaea ioaaonoaaiiinoe- eeai oo?aoa aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio eeai ianooieaiea eiuo oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee),
ieii/aiiui iii yaeyaony n iiiaioa ianooieaiey oeacaiiuo a caeiia
iineaaenoaee.
Noauaeoeaiay noi?iia oa?aeoa?ecoaony iainoi?iaeiie oi?iie aeiu. Ia?ooay
onoaiiaeaiiua i?aaeea ia?auaiey n aeieoiaioaie e i?aaeiaoaie, aeiiaiue
i?aaeaeaeeo aiciiaeiinoue eo oo?aou e i?e/eiaiey oyaeeeo iineaaenoaee,
ii aac aeinoaoi/iuo e oiio iniiaaiee naiiiaaeayiii ?ann/eouaaao ia
i?aaeioa?auaiea yoeo iineaaenoaee (eaaeiiuneea), eeai ia i?aaeaeaeeo
aiciiaeiinoe ianooieaiey oeacaiiuo iineaaenoaee, oioy i?e iaiaoiaeeiie
aieiaoaeueiinoe e i?aaeoniio?eoaeueiinoe iia e aeieaeai aue
i?aaeaeaeaoue yoe iineaaenoaey (iaa?aaeiinoue).
Noauaeo i?anooieaiey- niaoeeaeueiue. Ei iiaeao auoue oieueei aeinoeaoaa
aic?anoa 16 eao eeoei, eiathuaa iaaeeaaeaua ioi?ieaiiue aeiione e
ainoaea?noaaiiie oaeia, eioi?iio aeieoiaiou, niaea?aeauea
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, eeai i?aaeiaou, naaaeaiey i eioi?uo ninoaaeytho
ainoaea?noaaiioth oaeio, auee aeiaa?aiu eee e eioi?ui yoi eeoei eiaao
aeinooi ii neoaeaa eee ?aaioa.
Eeoa?aoo?a
Eiiiaioa?ee OE ?NON?, ?aae. A. N. Ieeeoi?ia, I, 1963
Eiiiaioa?ee OE ?NON?, ?aae. I. E. Ei?ieueeia, I, 1989
Eiiiaioa?ee OE ?NON?, ?aae. ?. E. Aaeyeia, I, 1997
Niaoeeoeea aieineie neoaeau, ss. N. Iocaiia, I, 1984
Oaieiaiia i?aai. Iniaaiiay /anoue, ?aae. I. A. Aaeyaa, NI a, 1995
Oaieiaiia i?aai ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. Iniaaiiay /anoue, ?aae.A. A.
Cae?aaiiuneia, I, 1996
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