IEAI.
I. Anooieaiea.
II. Iniiaiay /anoue.
1. Iauea iiiyoey i aieiaiee.
2. Iniiaiua ooieoeee aieiaiey.
a) iai?aaeaiiinoue aieiaiey;
a) nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue, oaeoaeaiiinoue a aeayoaeueiinoue;
a) eiio?ieue e ?aaoeyoeey aeayoaeueiinoe.
3. Oi?iu i?iyaeaiey aieiaiey.
a) eioaeeaeooaeueiia aieiaiea;
a) naini?iia aieiaiea;
a) iioi?iia aieiaiea.
4. Oai?ee aieiaiey.
5. Oeceieiae/aneay iniiaa aieiaiey.
a) i?eaioe?iai/iue ?aoeaen;
a) caeii eiaeoeoeee ia?aiuo i?ioeannia;
a) i?eioeei aeiieiaiou;
a) iae?ioeceieiae/aneea i?ioeannu.
6. Aeaeu aieiaiey.
a) iai?iecaieueiia aieiaiea;
a) i?iecaieueiia aieiaiea;
a) iineai?iecaieueiia aieiaiea.
7. Iniiaiua naienoaa aieiaiey.
a) onoie/eainoue aieiaiey;
a) eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey;
a) ?ani?aaeaeaiea aieiaiey;
a) ia?aeeth/aiea aieiaiey;
ae) iauai aieiaiey;
8. Ioaeaeaaiinoue aieiaiey (aiaoiyy e aioo?aiiyy).
9. ?annayiiinoue (iieiay e iiaeeeiiay).
10. Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua e aic?anoiua oa?aeoa?enoeee aieiaiey.
III. Caeeth/aiea. ?acaeoea aieiaiey e aieiaoaeueiinoe.
I. Anooieaiea.
“Aeaca aai /eoaee, ii iunee auee aeaeaei”,- oae neacae A.N. Iooeei a
naiai ?iiaia “ Aaaaiee Iiaaei“. Aeaenoaeoaeueii, iu /anoi caia/aai ca
niaie, /oi eiaaea ia/eiaai nin?aaeioi/aiii ?aaioaoue (
neooaoue eaeoeeth, /eoaoue o?oaeioth oaio ), oi, aae?oa, eiaei naay ia
oii, /oi aeoiaai nianai i ae?oaii. Aac oeaeaiai?aaeaiiiai, onoie/eaiai
aieiaiey iaaiciiaeia ieeaeay na?ueaciay ?aaioa e caiiieiaiea a oii
/enea. Iiauoaiiia aieiaiea iaiaoiaeeii ia anao yoaiao ?aaiou iaiyoe, ii
a iniaaiiinoe ia ia?aii yoaia – aini?eyoey. Ii a?yae ee iaeaeaony
/aeiaae, eioi?ue iia au neacaoue: “ss anaaaea a ninoiyiee oi?aaeyoue
naiei aieiaieai”. “Nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue – aa/iay oaeia anyeiai
niaa?oainoaa” (Noaoai Oeaaea. “Iaiaeaeue – aoeeieno”). Oae /oi aea oaeia
aieiaiea ?
II. Iniiaiay /anoue.
1. Iauaa iiiyoea i aieiaiee.
Aieiaiea – yoi iniaia naienoai /aeiaa/aneie ineoeee. Iii ia nouanoaoao
naiinoiyoaeueii – aia iuoeaiey, aini?eyoey, ?aaiou iaiyoe, aeaeaeaiey.
Iaeuecy auoue i?inoi aieiaoaeueiui – iiaeii auoue aieiaoaeueiui, oieueei
niaa?oay eaeoth-eeai ?aaioo. Iiyoiio aieiaieai iacuaatho ecae?aoaeueioth
iai?aaeaiiinoue niciaiey ia auiieiaiea ii?aaeaeaiiie ?aaiou. Oi?iu
i?iyaeaiey aieiaiey iiiaiia?aciu. Iii iiaeao auoue iai?aaeaii ia ?aaioo
i?aaiia /oanoa ( c?eoaeueiia, neooiaia e o.i. aieiaiea ), ia i?ioeannu
caiiieiaiey, iuoeaiey, ia aeaeaaoaeueioth aeoeaiinoue. I?eiyoi n/eoaoue,
/oi nouanoaotho o?e oeia aieiaiey: iai?iecaieueiia, i?iecaieueiia e
iineai?iecaieueiia. Auaeaeytho oaeaea naienoaa, eee ia?aiao?u aieiaiey:
1) eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey au?aaeaaony a noaiaie nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe ia
iauaeoa;
2) onoie/eainoue oa?aeoa?ecoaony aeeeoaeueiinoueth nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe,
oiaieai ia ioaeaeaoueny a oa/aiea ii?aaeaeaiiiai ia?eiaea a?aiaie;
3) iauai aieiaiey oa?aeoa?ecoaony eiee/anoaii iaeiia?aiaiii
aini?eieiaaiuo iauaeoia;
4) ?ani?aaeaeaiea – niiniaiinoue iaeiia?aiaiiiai auiieiaiey ianeieueeeo
aeaenoaee;
5) ia?aeeth/aiea – niiniaiinoue iaiyoue iai?aaeaiiinoue aieiaiey,
ia?aoiaeeoue io iaeiiai aeaea ?aaiou e ae?oaiio.
Iaeaieaa aaaeiu aeey ?aaiou ia?aiao?u eiioeaio?aoeee e onoie/eainoe.
AIEIAIEA:
Oi?iu i?iyaeaiey:
Aieiaiea
aini?eyoea naini?iia
Ia?aiao?u :
eiioeaio?aoeey
onoie/eainoue
iauai
?ani?aaeaeaiea
ia?aeeth/aiea
Oeiu:
oa?aeoa?ecoaony
iai?iecaieueiia ionoonoaeai oeaeaiai?aaeaiiiai aieaaiai aeoa
i?iecaieueiia iaee/eai oeaeaiai?aaeaiiiai aieaaiai aeoa
iineai?iecaieueiia oeaeaiai?aaeaiiinoueth, ii ionoonoaeai aieaauo oneeee
Ineoe/aneay aeayoaeueiinoue ia iiaeao i?ioaeaoue oeaeaiai?aaeaiii e
i?iaeoeoeaii, anee /aeiaae ia nin?aaeioi/eony ia oii, /oi ii aeaeaao.
Aicueiai /aeiaaea, oaea/aiiiai ?eniaaieai. Ii oeaeeeii oaeoaeai a naith
?aaioo, nin?aaeioi/ai ia iae, iaaeoiuaaao, eaeie oeaao aua?aoue, eae
?aniieiaeeoue i?aaeiaou ia eenoa. I?e yoii ii iiaeao ia neuoaoue i /ai
aiai?yo i?enoonoaothuea, ia ioeeeeaoueny, anee aai iiciaoo. A yoii
neo/aa aiai?yo, /oi ii nin?aaeioi/ee aieiaiea ia oii, /oi aeaeaao,
ioaeaeaynue io anaai inoaeueiiai. Yoi naeaeaoaeuenoaoao, /oi /aeiaae ia
iiaeao iaeiia?aiaiii aeoiaoue i ?aciuo aauao e auiieiyoue ?aciiia?aciua
?aaiou. Iiyoiio a eaaeaeue ioaeaeueiue iiiaio aai niciaiea iai?aaeyaony
ia oa i?aaeiaou e yaeaiey, eioi?ua yaeythony aeey iaai iaeaieaa aaaeiuie
e cia/eoaeueiuie.
2. Iniiaiua ooieoeee aieiaiey.
Aicueiai oaeie i?eia?: y iaoiaeonue ia eaeii-ieaoaeue i?acaeianoaa e
iiaeiuaia eioa?aniie aanaaeie. Aiacaiii y neuoo naia eiy, iaa?iiei
i?iecianaiiia eai-oi a ae?oaie a?oiia ainoae. ss auno?i ia?aeeth/ath
aieiaiea ia ?acaiai?, i?ienoiaeyuee iaaeaeo yoeie ethaeueie, e neuoo
iiaiea i naaa. Ii a oi aea a?aiy y oioneath ieoue i?aaeiaai ?acaiai?a.
ss iano?ieeanue ia aoi?oth a?oiio ioeeth/eeanue io ia?aie. Yoi i?eia?
aicaeaenoaey iniai aeooaeueiie eioi?iaoeee, ecaanoiue iiae iacaaieai
“oaiiiai aa/a?eiee”. Eiaiii aunieay cia/eiinoue neaiaea ( a ia aai
eioaineaiinoue ), aeaeaiea ociaoue, /oi iai iia aeoiatho ae?oaea,
ii?aaeaeeee eciaiaiea iai?aaeaiey iiaai aieiaiey.
Iiae iai?aaeaiiinoueth neaaeoao iiieiaoue i?aaeaea anaai ecae?aoaeueiue
oa?aeoa? ineoe/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe, i?aaeiaia?aiiue eee
iai?aaeiaia?aiiue auai? aa iauaeoia. A iiiyoea iai?aaeaiiinoe
aeeth/aaony oaeaea e nio?aiaiea aeayoaeueiinoe ia ecaanoiue i?iiaaeooie
a?aiaie. Iaaeinoaoi/ii oieueei aua?aoue oo eee eioth aeayoaeueiinoue,
/oiau auoue aieiaoaeueiui, iaaei oaea?aeaoue yoio auai?, nio?aieoue aai.
N?aaieoaeueii eaaei iai?aaeoue aieiaiea ia oio eee eiie i?aaeiao eee
aeaenoaea, Cia/eoaeueii o?oaeiaa nio?aieoue aai a oa/aiea iaiaoiaeeiiai
a?aiaie.
Eiaaea iu aiai?ei i aieiaiee, oi iiae?acoiaaaai oaeaea
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue, oaeoaeaiiinoue a aeayoaeueiinoue. *ai o?oaeiaa
noiyuay ia?aae /aeiaaeii caaea/a, oai iai?yaeaiiaa, eioaineaiaa,
oaeoaeaiiaa aoaeao aai aieiaiea, e, iaiai?io, /ai eaa/a caaea/a, oai
iaiaa oaeoaeaiiui yaeyaony aai aieiaiea.
A oi aea a?aiy nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue naycaia n ioaea/aieai io anaai
iinoi?iiiaai. *ai aieueoa iu nin?aaeioi/aiu ia ?aoaiee aeaiiie caaea/e,
oai iaiueoa caia/aai ana ie?oaeathuaa, aa?iaa, iu caia/aai, /oi
i?ienoiaeeo, ii iaio/aoeeai. Oaeei ia?acii, i?e aieiaoaeueiii ioiioaiee
e eaeiio-eeai i?aaeiaoo, ii ( yoio i?aaeiao ) ieacuaaaony a oeaio?a
iaoaai niciaiey, ana inoaeueiia aini?eieiaaony a yoio iiiaio neaai,
Ieacuaaaony ia ia?eoa?ee aini?eieiaaiiai. Aeaaiaea?y yoiio io?aaeaiea
noaiiaeony yniui, io/aoeeaui, i?aaenoaaeaiey e iunee oaea?aeeaathony a
niciaiee aei oao ii?, iiea ia caaa?oeony aeayoaeueiinoue, iiea ia aoaeao
aeinoeaiooa aa oeaeue. Oai naiui aieiaiea iaania/eaaao aua iaeio
ooieoeeth – eiio?ieue e ?aaoeyoeeth aeayoaeueiinoe.
Aieiaiea iau/ii au?aaeaii a ieieea, a iica, a aeaeaeaieyo.
Aieiaoaeueiiai neooaoaey eaaei ioee/eoue io iaaieiaoaeueiiai. Ii eiiaaea
aieiaiea iai?aaeaii ia ia ie?oaeathuea iauaeou, a ia iunee e ia?acu,
iaoiaeyueany a niciaiee /aeiaaea. A aeaiiii neo/aa aiai?yo ia
eioaeeaeooaeueiii aieiaiee, eioi?ia ianeieueei ioee/aaony io aieiaiey
naini?iiai ( aiaoiaai ). A iaeioi?uo neo/ayo, eiaaea /aeiaae i?iyaeyao
iiauoaiioth nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue ia oece/aneeo aeaenoaeyo, eiaao niune
aiai?eoue i iioi?iii aieiaiee. Ana yoi naeaeaoaeuenoaoao i oii, /oi
aieiaiea ia eiaao naiaai nianoaaiiiai iiciaaaoaeueiiai niaea?aeaiey e
eeoue ianeoaeeaaao aeayoaeueiinoue ae?oaeo iiciaaaoaeueiuo i?ioeannia.
3. Oai?ee aieiaiey.
Eioa?aniua e i?ioeai?a/eaua naienoaa aieiaiey i?eaeaeaee e iaio acaeyaeu
iiiaeo o/aiuo, eioi?ua ii-?aciiio iauyniyee i?ienoiaeaeaiea e nouiinoue
aieiaiey. I.I. Eaiaa auaeaeee oaeea iniiaiua iiaeoiaeu e i?iaeaia
aieiaiey:
1. Aieiaiea eae ?acoeueoao aeaeaaoaeueiiai i?eniiniaeaiey. ?ac iu iiaeai
i?iecaieueii ia?aiineoue aieiaiea n iaeiiai i?aaeiaoa ia ae?oaie, oi
aieiaiea iaaiciiaeii aac ioneoeueiuo aeaeaeaiee. Eiaiii aeaeaeaiey
i?eniinaaeeaatho i?aaiu /oanoa e oneiaeyi iaeeo/oaai aini?eyoey.
2. Aieiaiea eae ?acoeueoao ia?aie/aiiinoe iauaia niciaiey. Ia iauyniyy,
/oi iie iiieiatho iiae “iauaiii niciaiey” e eaeiaa aai aaee/eia, E.
Aa?aa?o e O. Aaieeueoii n/eoatho, /oi aieaa eioaineaiua i?aaenoaaeaiey
auoaniytho eee iiaeaaeytho iaiaa eioaineaiua.
3. Aieiaiea eae ?acoeueoao yiioeee. Yoa oai?ey, iniaaiii ?acaeoay a
aiaeeeneie annioeeaoeeiiiie ineoieiaee, oeacuaaao ia caaeneiinoue
aieiaiey io eioa?aniinoe i?aaenoaaeaiey. Aeae. Ieeue oeacuaae: “Eiaoue
i?eyoiia eee oyainoiia eee eaeath e auoue e iei aieiaoaeueiui – yoi
iaeii e oi aea”.
4. Aieiaiea eae ?acoeueoao aiia?oeaioeee, o.a. eae ?acoeueoao
aeeciaiiiai iiuoa eiaeeaeaea.
5. Aieiaiea eae iniaay aeoeaiay niiniaiinoue aeooa. Iaeioi?ua ineoieiae
i?eieiatho aieiaiea ca ia?ae/ioth e aeoeaioth niiniaiinoue,
i?ienoiaeaeaiea eioi?ie iaiauynieii.
6. Aieiaiea eae oneeaiea ia?aiiai ?acae?aaeeoaey. – aieiaiea iaoneiaeaii
oaaee/aieai ianoiie ?acae?aaeeoaeueiinoe oeaio?aeueiie ia?aiie nenoaiu.
7. Oai?ey ia?aiiai iiaeaaeaiey iauyniyao iniiaiie oaeo aieiaiey –
i?aiaeaaeaiea iaeiiai i?aaenoaaeaiey iaae ae?oaei – oai, /oi eaaeauee a
iniiaa ia?aiai oeceieiae/aneee ia?aiue i?ioeann caaea?aeeaaao eee
iiaeaaeyao oeceieiae/aneea i?ioeannu, eaaeauea a iniiaa ae?oaeo
i?aaenoaaeaiee e aeaeaeaiee, ?acoeueoaoii /aai yaeyaony oaeo iniaie
eiioeaio?aoeee niciaiey.
N?aaee ioa/anoaaiiuo ineoieiaia I.ss. Aaeueia?ei auaeaeioe
i?eaeiaeueioth o?aeoiaeo aieiaiey. Iniiaiua iieiaeaiey aai eiioeaioeee
caeeth/athony a neaaeothuai:
1) aieiaiea yaeyaony iaeiei ec iiiaioia
i?eaioe?iai/ii-enneaaeiaaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoe e i?aaenoaaeyao niaie
ineoieiae/aneia aeaenoaea, iai?aaeaiiia ia niaea?aeaiea ia?aca, iunee,
ae?oaiai oaiiiaia, eiathuaainy a aeaiiue iiiaio a ineoeea /aeiaaea;
2) ii naiae ooieoeee aieiaiea i?aaenoaaeyao eiio?ieue ca yoei
niaea?aeaieai. A eaaeaeii aeaenoaee /aeiaaea anoue i?eaioe?iai/iay,
eniieieoaeueneay e eiio?ieueiay /anoe. Iineaaeiyy e i?aaenoaaeaia
aieiaieai eae oaeiaui;
3) a ioee/ea io aeaenoaee, iai?aaeaiiuo ia i?iecaiaenoai ii?aaeaeaiiiai
i?iaeoeoa, aeayoaeueiinoue eiio?iey, eee aieiaiea, ia eiaao ioaeaeueiiai
iniaiai ?acoeueoaoa;
4) n oi/ee c?aiey aieiaiey, eae aeayoaeueiinoe ineoe/aneiai eiio?iey,
ana eiie?aoiua aeou aieiaiey – e i?iecaieueiiai e iai?iecaieueiiai –
yaeythony ?acoeueoaoii oi?ie?iaaiey iiauo oinoaaiiuo aeaenoaee.
Ana yoe oai?ee iie?athony ia ?aaeueiua oaeou, ii aaniethoece?oy
auaeaeaiiua oaiiiaiu, iie eaii?e?otho ana inoaeueiua i?iyaeaiey.
I?aaeeueii iiiyoue oaiiiai aieiaiey iiaeii eeoue a niaieoiiinoe anao aai
naienoa.
Eoae, aieiaiea – iai?aaeaiiinoue e nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue niciaiey ia
eaeii-eeai ?aaeueiii eee eaeaaeueiii iauaeoa, i?aaeiieaaathuea iiauoaiea
o?iaiy naini?iie, eioaeeaeooaeueiie eee aeaeaaoaeueiie aeoeaiinoe
eiaeeaeaea.
4. Oeceieiae/aneay iniiaa aieiaiey.
Aiai?y i oeceieiae/aneeo iaoaieciao aeoeaiiai aieiaiey, ioaeii
ioiaoeoue, /oi ioai? cia/eiuo aicaeaenoaee aiciiaeai oieueei ia oiia
iauaai aiae?noaiaaiey i?aaiecia, naycaiiiai n aeoeaiie iicaiaie
aeayoaeueiinoueth. Auyaeaiea o?iaiae aiae?noaiaaiey aiciiaeii eae ii
aiaoiei i?eciaeai, oae e n iiiiuueth yeaeo?iyioeaoaeia?aoa ( YYA ),
ii?aaeaeythuaai ii neaaui oieai iicaa aai yeaeo?iaeoeaiinoue. Auaeaeytho
5 noaaeee aiae?noaiaaiey: aeoaieee nii, ae?aiioiia ninoiyiea, niieieiia
aiae?noaiaaiea, aeoeaiia ( ianoi?iaeaiiia ) aiae?noaiaaiea, /?acia?iia
aiae?noaiaaiea. Yooaeoeaiia aieiaiea aiciiaeii eeoue ia noaaeee
aeoeaiiai e niieieiiai aiae?noaiaaiey, a oi a?aiy eae ia ae?oaeo
noaaeeyo iniiaiua oa?aeoa?enoeee aieiaiey eciaiythony e iiaoo auiieiyoue
eeoue ioaeaeueiua ooieoeee. Iai?eia?, a ae?aiioiii ninoiyiee aiciiaeia
?aaeoeey oieueei ia 1-2 iaeaieaa aaaeiuo ?acae?aaeeoaey, a oi a?aiy eae
ia inoaeueiua ?aaeoeee iieiinoueth ionoonoaotho. Iai?eia?, iaoue
i?inuiaaony io eaaeiai aeaeaeaiey ?aaaiea a e?iaaoea, e iiaeao e?aiei
niaoue i?e ?acee/iuo ooiao. Aeoeaecaoeey iicaa inouanoaeyaony aai
ianiaoeeoe/aneie nenoaiie, aeeth/ay ?aoeeoey?ioth oi?iaoeeth e o. ae.
Oae, ?acae?aaeaiea ainoiaeyuae ?aoeeoey?iie oi?iaoeee aucuaaao iiyaeaiea
auno?uo yeaeo?ieieaaaiee a ei?a aieiaiiai iicaa ( yaeaiea
aeaneio?iiecaoeee ), iiauoaao iiaeaeaeiinoue ia?aiuo i?ioeannia,
nieaeaao ii?iae /oanoaeoaeueiinoe, /oi i/aiue noiaeii n iauei ninoiyieai
aieiaiey i?aaiecia. N?aaee “ioneiauo” iaoaieciia ?aoeeoey?iie oi?iaoeee
neaaeoao i?aaeaea anaai ioiaoeoue i?eaioe?iai/iue ?aoeaen. Ii
i?aaenoaaeyao niaie a?iaeaeaiioth ?aaeoeeth i?aaiecia ia anyeia
eciaiaiea ie?oaeathuae N?aaeu o ethaeae e aeeaioiuo. Iai?eia?, o
nooaeaiou nin?aaeioi/aiii ?aoatho eiio?ieueioth ii iaoaiaoeea. Aeaa?ue a
aoaeeoi?eth neaaea i?eioe?ueanue. Ianiio?y ia iiaeiuaiiinoue ?aaioie,
ana nooaeaiou e i?aiiaeaaaoaeue iiaa?ioee aieiao e aeaa?e. Yoio ?aoeaen
E.I. Iaaeia iacaae ?aoeaenii “/oi oaeia ?”
Ii aeey iauyniaiey ecae?aoaeueiiai oa?aeoa?a aieiaiey yoiai
iaaeinoaoi/ii. Auaeaeytho aeaa iniiaiua a?oiiu iaoaieciia,
inouanoaeythueo oeeueo?aoeeth ?acae?aaeaiee ec n?aaeu: ia?eoa?e/aneea e
oeaio?aeueiua. E ia?eoa?e/aneei iaoaieciai iiaeii ioianoe iano?ieeo
i?aaiia /oanoa. I?eneooeaaynue e neaaiio caoeo, /aeiaae iiai?a/eaaao
aieiao a noi?iio caoea e, iaeiia?aiaiii, niioaaonoaothuay iuooea
iaoyaeaaao aa?aaaiioth ia?aiiieo, iiauoay aa /oanoaeoaeueiinoue. I?e
i/aiue neeueiii caoea iaoyaeaiea aa?aaaiiie ia?aiiiee ineaaaaaao, /oi
oooaeoaao ia?aaea/o eieaaaiee ai aioo?aiiaa ooi. Inoaiiaea eee
caaea?aeea aeuoaiey a iiiaiou iaeaunoaai aieiaiey oaeaea niinianoaotho
iaino?aieth neooa. Ii iiaieth Ae.A. A?iaeaaioa, aieiaiea – yoi oeeueo?,
ioae?athuee eioi?iaoeeth eiaiii ia aoiaeao, o. a. ia ia?eoa?ee. Ii
onoaiiaee, /oi anee /aeiaaeo iiaeaaaee eioi?iaoeeth iaeiia?aiaiii a iaa
ooa, ii, niaeanii eino?oeoeee, ii aeieaeai aue aini?eieiaoue aa eeoue
eaaui, oi iiaeaaaaoayny i?e yoii a i?aaia ooi ae?oaay eioi?iaoeey
iieiinoueth eaii?e?iaaeanue. A aeaeueiaeoai auei iieacaii, /oi
ia?eoa?e/aneea iaoaieciu ioae?atho eioi?iaoeeth ii oece/aneei
oa?aeoa?enoeeai. O. Iaena? iacaae yoe iaoaieciu “i?aaeaieiaieai”,
naycuaay eo n ioiineoaeueii a?oaie ia?aaioeie eioi?iaoeee ( auaeaeaiea
oeao?u ec oiia, neaaeaiea ca aiacaiiuie eciaiaieyie ai aiaoiai iiea ).
Oeaio?aeueiua iaoaieciu aieiaiey naycaiu n aicaoaeaeaieai iaeieo ia?aiuo
oeaio?ia e oi?iiaeaieai ae?oaeo. Auaeaeaiea aiaoieo ?acae?aaeaiee e
oa/aiea i?ioeannia a aeaiiii iai?aaeaiee ii?aaeaeyaony i?aaeaea anaai
neeie ia?aiuo aicaoaeaeaiee, eioi?ay a ia?aoth i/a?aaeue caaeneo io neeu
aiaoiaai ?acae?aaeaiey. Aieaa neeueiua aicaoaeaeaiey iiaeaaeytho
aicieeathuea iaeiia?aiaiii n ieie neaaua aicaoaeaeaiey e ii?aaeaeytho
oa/aiea ineoe/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe a niioaaonoaothuai iai?aaeaiee.
Aeey iiieiaiey oeceieiae/aneie ea?oeiu aeeiaieee aieiaiey aaaeai
onoaiiaeaiiue *. Oa??eiaoiiii e oe?iei eniieueciaaiiue E. I. Iaaeiaui
caeii eiaeoeoeee ia?aiuo i?ioeannia, niaeanii eioi?iio, aicaoaeaeaiea,
aicieeathuaa a iaeiie iaeanoe ei?u aieiaiiai iicaa, aucuaaao oi?iiaeaiea
a ae?oaeo aa iaeanoyo ( iaeiia?aiaiiay eiaeoeoeey ) eee niaiyaony
oi?iiaeaieai aeaiiiai o/anoea iicaa (iineaaeiaaoaeueiay eiaeoeoeey). I?e
yoii aeaiiue o/anoie oa?aeoa?ecoaony aeaaii?eyoiuie, iioeiaeueiuie
oneiaeyie aeey aicaoaeaeaiey, iiyoiio caeanue eaaei au?aaaouaathony
aeeooa?aioee?iaee, oniaoii ia?acothony iiaua oneiaiua nayce, yoi a
aeaiiue iiiaio – “oai?/aneee ioaeae aieueoeo iieooa?ee”. Aeayoaeueiinoue
aea ae?oaeo o/anoeia iicaa naycaia a yoi a?aiy n oai, /oi iau/ii
iacuaaaony iainiciaiiie, aaoiiaoe/aneie aeayoaeueiinoueth /aeiaaea.
Aicaoaeaeaiea a ei?a iieooa?ee ia cae?aieaii a iaeiii ioieoa, a
iinoiyiii ia?aiauaaony. Aieueoia aieiaiea eiaao oaeaea i?eioeei
aeiieiaiou, auaeaeiooue aeaaeaieeii A. A. Oooiineei. Iiiyoea
“aeiieiaioa” iaicia/aao a?aiaiii ainiiaenoaothuee i/aa aicaoaeaeaiey,
iaoneaaeeaathuee ?aaioo ia?aiuo oeaio?ia a aeaiiue iiiaio e i?eaeathuee
oai naiui iiaaaeaieth ii?aaeaeaiioth iai?aaeaiiinoue. Aeaaiaea?y
iniaaiiinoyi aeiieiaiou noiie?othony e iaeaieeaathony eiioeuenu, oaeouea
a ia?aioth nenoaio, iaeiia?aiaiii iiaeaaeyy aeoeaiinoue ae?oaeo
oeaio?ia, ca n/ao /aai i/aa aicaoaeaeaiey aua aieueoa oneeeaaaony.
Aeaaiaea?y yoei naienoaai, aeiieiaioa yaeyaony onoie/eaui i/aaii
aicaoaeaeaiey, /oi, a naith i/a?aaeue, iicaieyao iauynieoue ia?aiue
iaoaieci aeeeoaeueiie eioaineaiinoe aieiaiey. Iniiaie aicieeiiaaiey
ainiiaenoaothuaai i/aaa yaeyaony ia oieueei neea aeaiiiai ?acae?aaeaiey,
ii e aioo?aiiaa ninoiyiea ia?aiie nenoaiu, iaoneiaeaiiia
i?aaeoanoaothueie aicaeaenoaeyie e oaea cae?aieaiiuie a i?aaeoanoaothuai
iiuoa ia?aiuie naycyie. Ie caeii eiaeoeoeee ia?aiuo i?ioeannia, ie
o/aiea i aeiieiaioa ia ane?uaatho aei eiioea iaoaieciu aieiaiey,
iniaaiii aai i?iecaieueiue oa?aeoa?. *aeiaae oeaeaiai?aaeaiii oi?aaeyao
naiei aieiaieai. Eiaiii iinoaiiaea e ooi/iaiea oeaeae aeayoaeueiinoe
aucuaaao, iiaeaea?aeeaaao e ia?aeeth/aao aieiaiea. Iauynieoue iaoaieci
aicieeiiaaiey aeiieie?othuaai i/aaa aicaoaeaeaiey iiaeii /a?ac
acaeiiaeaenoaea ia?aie e aoi?ie neaiaeueiie nenoai, inouanoaeyaiia iooai
ecae?aoaeueiie e??aaeeaoeee aicaoaeaeaiey ec ?a/aaie (aoi?ie)
neaiaeueiie nenoaiu a ia?aoth. A naith i/a?aaeue, ia?aiia/aeueiua
?aae?aaeeoaee, io?aaeaynue a ?a/e, niinianoaotho ooi/iaieth oeaee e
oneeaieth i/aaa iioeiaeueiie aicaoaeeiinoe.
A iineaaeiaa a?aiy enneaaeiaaoaee oeceieiae/aneeo iaoaieciia aieiaiey
ioia/atho aieueooth ?ieue a aai aeeiaieea iae?ioeceieiae/aneeo
i?ioeannia. A /anoiinoe, auyaeaii, oi o caei?iauo ethaeae a oneiaeyo
iai?yaeaiiiai aieiaiey aicieeatho eciaiaiey aeiyeaeo?e/aneie aeoeaiinoe
a eiaiuo aeieyo aieiaiiai iicaa. Aeaiioth aeoeaiinoue naycuaatho n
?aaioie iniaiai oeia iae?iiia, ?aniieaaathueony a eiaiuo ioaeaeao.
Ia?aue oei iae?iiia – “aeaoaeoi?u iiaeciu” – aeoeaece?othony i?e
aeaenoaee iiauo noeioeia e nieaeatho aeoeaiinoue ii ia?a i?eaueaiey e
iei. A ioee/ea io ieo iae?iiu “iaeeaeaiey” aicaoaeaeathony oieueei i?e
ano?a/a i?aaiecia n i?aaeiaoii, niiniaiui oaeiaeaoai?eoue aeooaeueioth
iio?aaiinoue. Ii nooe aeaea, a yoeo eeaoeao caeiaee?iaaia eioi?iaoeey i
?acee/iuo naienoaao i?aaeiaoia e, a caaeneiinoe io aicieeathueo
iio?aaiinoae, i?aaieci nin?aaeioa/eaaaony ia oie eee eiie eo noi?iia.
Oae, nuoay eioea ia aini?eieiaao iuoue eae ieuo, ii n oaeiaieuenoaeai
aoaeao ea?aoue n iae.
Oaeei ia?acii, aieiaiea iaoneiaeaii aeayoaeueiinoueth oeaeie nenoaiu
caaeneiuo iaaeaeo niaie iicaiauo no?oeoo?, ii eo ?ieue a ?aaoeyoeee
?aciuo aeaeia aieiaiey ia?aaiioeaiia.
5. Aeaeu aieiaiey.
Ii naiaio i?ienoiaeaeaieth e niiniaai inouanoaeaiey iau/ii auaeaeytho
aeaa iniiaiuo aeaea aieiaiey: iai?iecaieueiia e i?iecaieueiia.
Iai?iecaieueiia aieiaiea, iaeaieaa i?inoia e aaiaoe/anee enoiaeiia,
iacuaatho oaeaea ianneaiui, auioaeaeaiiui, oae eae iii aicieeaao e
iiaeaea?aeeaaaony iacaaeneii io noiyueo ia?aae /aeiaaeii oeaeae.
Aeayoaeueiinoue caoaaouaaao /aeiaaea a yoeo neo/ayo naia ii naaa, a neeo
naiae oaeaeaoaeueiinoe eee iaiaeeaeaiiinoe. *aeiaae iaaieueii ioaeaaony
aicaeaenoaothuei ia iaai i?aaeiaoai, yaeaieyi, auiieiyaiie
aeayoaeueiinoe. Noieo iai oneuoaoue ii ?aaeei eioa?anioth iiainoue, eae
iu iaaieueii ioaeaeaainy io ?aaiou e i?eneooeaaainy. Aicieeiiaaiea
iai?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey naycaii n ?acee/iuie oece/aneeie,
ineoioeceieiae/aneeie e ineoe/aneeie i?e/eiaie. Yoe i?e/eiu oanii
naycaiu iaaeaeo niaie, ii eo aeey oaeianoaa iiaeii ?acaeaeeoue oneiaii
ia eaoaai?ee.
E ia?aie a?oiia i?e/ei ioiinyony oa?aeoa? e ea/anoai ?acae?aaeeoaey,
i?aaeaea anaai aai neea eee eioaineaiinoue. Anyeia aeinoaoi/ii neeueiia
?acae?aaeaiea: a?iieea caoee, y?eee naao, neeueiue oie/ie, ?aceee caiao
iaaieueii i?eaeaeatho iaoa aieiaiea. Aaaeioth ?ieue i?e yoii ea?aao ia
noieueei aaniethoiay, neieueei ioiineoaeueiay neea ?acae?aaeeoaey.
Iiyoiio anee aeiai oaae a ei?eaei?a ia i?eaeaeoo aieiaiey, oi oa aea
oaae ii/ueth a iieiie oeoeia canoaayo ian i?eneooaoueny. Iniaia cia/aiea
eiaao eiio?ano iaaeaeo ?acae?aaeeoaeyie. Oi aea naiia ioiineony e
aeeeoaeueiinoe ?acae?aaeeoaey, a oaeaea e i?ino?ainoaaiiie aaee/ei e
oi?ia i?aaeiaoa. A oo aea a?oiio i?e/ei neaaeoao ioianoe e oaeia
ea/anoai ?acae?aaeeoaey, eae aai iiaecia, iaiau/iinoue. I?e yoii iiae
“iiaeciie” iiieiatho ia oieueei iiyaeaiea ?aiaa ionoonoaiaaaoaai
?acae?aaeeoaey, ii e eciaiaiea oece/aneeo naienoa aeaenoaothueo
?acae?aaeeoaeae, ineaaeaiea eee i?ae?auaiea eo aeaenoaee, ionoonoaea
ciaeiiuo ?acae?aaeeoaeae, ia?aiauaiea ?acae?aaeeoaeae a i?ino?ainoaa.
Ei aoi?ie a?oiia i?e/ei, aucuaathueo iai?iecaieueiia aieiaiea, ioiinyony
oa aiaoiea ?acae?aaeeoaee, eioi?ua niioaaonoaotho aioo?aiiaio ninoiyieth
/aeiaaea, e i?aaeaea anaai eiathueiny o iaai iio?aaiinoyi. Oae, nuoue e
aieiaeiue /aeiaae aoaeoo ii-?aciiio ?aaae?iaaoue ia ?acaiai? i ieua.
O?aouey a?oiia i?e/ei naycaia n iauae iai?aaeaiiinoueth ee/iinoe. Eiaiii
ii yoiio, eaey ii iaeiie e oie aea oeeoea, aeai?iee ia?aoeo aieiaiea ia
ioni?, a?oeoaeoi? eee ooaeiaeiee – ia e?anioo caeaiey. Iai?aaeaiiinoue
ee/iinoe oanii naycaia n aa i?aaeiei iiuoii e /oanoaaie, iiyoiio eo
oaeaea aeeth/atho a yoo a?oiio i?e/ei. Oi, /oi eioa?anii iai, /oi
aucuaaao o ian ii?aaeaeaiioth yiioeeiiaeueioth ?aaeoeeth, yaeyaony
aaaeiaeoae i?e/eiie iai?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey.
A ioee/ea io iai?iecaieueiiai i?iecaieueiia aieiaiea oi?aaeyaony
niciaoaeueiie oeaeueth. Iii oanii naycaii n aieae /aeiaaea e
au?aaioaeinue a ?acoeueoaoa o?oaeiauo oneeee, iiyoiio aai aua iacuaatho
aieaaui, aeoeaiui, i?aaeiaia?aiiui. I?eiya ?aoaiea caiyoueny
eaeie-ieaoaeue aeayoaeueiinoueth, iu auiieiyai yoi ?aoaiea, niciaoaeueii
iai?aaeyy iaoa aieiaiea aeaaea ia oi, /oi iai iaeioa?anii a aeaiioth
ieiooo, ii /ai iaiaoiaeeii caieiaoueny. Iniiaiie ooieoeeae
i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey yaeyaony aeoeaiia ?aaoee?iaaiea i?ioaeaiey
ineoe/aneeo i?ioeannia.
I?e/eiu i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey ii naiaio i?ienoiaeaeaieth ia
aeieiae/aneea, a nioeeaeueiua: iii ia nic?aaaao a i?aaiecia, a
oi?ie?oaony o ?aaaiea i?e aai iauaiee ni ac?ineuie. Ia ?aiieo oacao
?acaeoey ooieoeey i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey ?acaeaeaia iaaeaeo aeaoiy
ethaeueie – ac?ineui e ?aaaieii. Ia?aue auaeaeyao iauaeo ec N?aaeu,
oeacuaay ia iaai e iacuaay neiaii, ?aaaiie ioaa/aao ia yoio neaiae,
i?ineaaeeaay aeano, noaaouaay i?aaeiao eee iiaoi?yy neiai. Oaeei
ia?acii, aeaiiue i?aaeiao auaeaeyaony aeey ?aaaiea ec aiaoiaai iiey.
Aiineaaenoaee aeaoe ia/eiatho noaaeoue oeaee naiinoiyoaeueii. Neaaeoao
ioiaoeoue oanioth naycue i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey n ?a/ueth. ?acaeoea
i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey o ?aaaiea i?iyaeyaony aia/aea a iiae/eiaiee
naiaai iiaaaeaiey ?a/aaie eino?oeoeee ac?ineuo, a caoai, ii ia?a
iaeaaeaiey ?a/ueth,- a iiae/eiaiee naiaai iiaaaeaiey nianoaaiiie ?a/aaie
eino?oeoeee.
Ianiio?y ia ea/anoaaiiia ioee/ea io iai?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey,
i?iecaieueiia oaeaea naycaii n /oanoaaie, n eioa?anaie, n i?aaeiei
iiuoii /aeiaaea. Iaeiaei aeeyiea yoeo iiiaioia i?e i?iecaieueiii
aieiaiee ia iaiiin?aaeiaaiiia, a einaaiiia. Iii iiin?aaeoaony
niciaoaeueii iinoaaeaiiuie oeaeyie, iiyoiio a aeaiiii neo/aa eioa?anu
aunooiatho eae eioa?anu oeaee, eioa?anu ?acoeueoaoa aeayoaeueiinoe. Naia
aeayoaeueiinoue iiaeao iaiin?aaenoaaiii ia caieiaoue ian, ii oae aa
auiieiaiea iaiaoiaeeii aeey ?aoaiey iinoaaeaiiie iaie caaea/e, oi e iia
noaiiaeony eioa?aniie a nayce n yoie oeaeueth.
?yae ineoieiaia auaeaeytho aua iaeei aeae aieiaiey, eioi?ue, iiaeiaii
i?iecaieueiiio, iineo oeaeaiai?aaeaiiue oa?aeoa? e o?aaoao
ia?aiia/aeueiuo aieaauo oneeee, ii caoai /aeiaae eae au “aoiaeeo” a
?aaioo: eioa?aniuie e cia/eoaeueiuie noaiiayony niaea?aeaiea e i?ioeann
aeayoaeueiinoe, a ia oieueei aa ?acoeueoao. Oaeia aieiaiea auei iacaaii
I. O. Aeia?uieiui iineai?iecaieueiui. Aicueiai nooaeaioa, eioi?ue ?aoaao
o?oaeioth iaoaiaoe/aneoth caaea/o. Ia?aiia/aeueii iia aai iiaeao nianai
ia oaeaeaoue. Ii aa?aony ca iaa oieueei iioiio, /oi aa ioaeii naeaeaoue.
Nooaeaioo i?eoiaeeony aica?auaoue naay e ?aoaieth iinoiyiiuie oneeeyie.
Ii aio ?aoaiea ia/aoi, i?aaeeueiue oiae iaia/aaony, caaea/a noaiiaeony
aieaa iiiyoiie. Nooaeaio ana aieueoa oaeaeaaony ath, iia aai
caoaaouaaao, ii ia?anoaao ioaeaeaoueny: caaea/a noaea aeey iaai
eioa?aniie. Aieiaiea ec i?iecaieueiiai noaei eae au iai?iecaieueiui.
Iaeiaei, a ioee/ea io iiaeeeiii iai?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey,
iineai?iecaieueiia inoaaony naycaiiui n niciaoaeueiuie oeaeyie e
iiaeaea?aeeaaaony niciaoaeueiuie eioa?anaie. A oi aea a?aiy iii
ianoiaeii e n i?iecaieueiui aieiaieai, oae eae caeanue iao eee ii/oe iao
aieaauo oneeee.
Iineai?iecaieueiia aieiaiea oa?aeoa?ecoaony aeeeoaeueiie
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoueth, iai?yaeaiiie eioaineaiinoueth oinoaaiiie
aeayoaeueiinoe, aunieie i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoueth o?oaea.
6. Iniiaiua naienoaa aieiaiey.
Aieiaiea icia/aao naycue niciaiey n ii?aaeaeaiiui iauaeoii, aai
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue ia iai. Iniaaiiinoe yoie nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe
ii?aaeaeytho naienoaa aieiaiey. E iei ioiinyony: onoie/eainoue,
eiioeaio?aoeey, ?ani?aaeaeaiea, ia?aeeth/aiea e iauai aieiaiey.
Onoie/eainoue – yoi a?aiaiiay oa?aeoa?enoeea aieiaiey, aeeeoaeueiinoue
i?eaea/aiey aieiaiey e iaeiiio e oiio aea iauaeoo. Onoie/eainoue iiaeao
ii?aaeaeyoueny ia?eoa?e/aneeie e oeaio?aeueiuie oaeoi?aie. Enneaaeiaaiey
iieacaee, /oi aieiaiea iiaeaa?aeaii ia?eiaee/aneei iai?iecaieueiui
eieaaaieyi. Ia?eiaeu oaeeo eieaaaiee (ii I. Eaiaa) ?aaiu 2-3 nae,
aeioiaey iaeneioi aei 12 nae. Anee i?eneooeaaoueny e oeeaiueth /ania e
iuoaoueny nin?aaeioi/eoueny ia iai, oi /aeiaae aoaeao oi neuoaoue, oi ia
neuoaoue eo. Eiie oa?aeoa? iinyo eieaaaiey i?e iaaethaeaiee aieaa
neiaeiuo oeao? – a ieo iiia?aiaiii oi iaeia, oi ae?oaay /anoue aoaeao
aunooiaoue eae oeao?a. Oaeie yooaeo aeaao ecia?aaeaiea ona/aiiie
ie?aieaeu: anee i?eniio?aoueny e iae a oa/aiee iaeioi?iai a?aiaie, oi
iia aoaeao iii/a?aaeii eacaoueny oi auioeeie, oi aiaiooie. Ii oaeea
iaeua ia?eiaeu eieaaaiey aieiaiey ie a eiai neo/aa ia yaeythony anaiauae
caeiiiia?iinoueth. A iaeieo neo/ayo aieiaiea oa?aeoa?ecoaony /anouie
ia?eiaee/aneeie eieaaaieyie, a ae?oaeo – cia/eoaeueii aieueoae
onoie/eainoueth. A ianoiyuaa a?aiy aeieacaii, /oi iaeaieaa nouanoaaiiui
oneiaeai onoie/eainoe aieiaiey yaeyaony aiciiaeiinoue ?ane?uoue a
i?aaeiaoa, ia eioi?ii iii nin?aaeioi/aiii, iiaua noi?iiu e nayce. Eiaaea
iinoaaeaiiay caaea/a o?aaoao io ian nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe ia eaeii-eeai
i?aaeiaoa, iu ?ane?uaaai a iai iiaua aniaeou a eo acaeiinaycyo e
acaeiiia?aoiaeao, aieiaiea iiaeao i/aiue aeeeoaeueiia a?aiy inoaaaoueny
onoie/eaui. A oao neo/ayo, eiaaea niaea?aeaiea i?aaeiaoa aieiaiey ia
aeaao aiciiaeiinoe aeey aeaeueiaeoaai aai eco/aiey, iu eaaei
ioaeaeaainy, iaoa aieiaiea eieaaeaony. *oiau aieiaiea e eaeiio-eeai
i?aaeiaoo iiaeaea?aeeaaeinue, aai niciaiea aeieaeii auoue aeeiaie/aneei
i?ioeannii. I?aaeiao aieiaiey aeieaeai ?acaeaaoueny, iaia?oaeeaaoue
ia?aae iaie naia iiaia niaea?aeaiea. Anee aieiaiea i?e anao oneiaeyo
auei iaonoie/eaui, yooaeoeaiay oinoaaiiay ?aaioa auea au iaaiciiaeia.
Naii aeeth/aiea oinoaaiiie aeayoaeueiinoe, ?ane?uaathuae a i?aaeiaoa
iiaua noi?iiu e nayce eciaiyao caeiiiia?iinoe yoiai i?ioeanna e nicaeaao
oneiaey aeey onoie/eainoe aieiaiey. Onoie/eainoue aieiaiey caaeneo io
oeaeiai ?yaea oneiaee. E /eneo ioiinyony: iniaaiiinoe iaoa?eaea,
noaiaiue aai o?oaeiinoe, ciaeiinoaa n iei, ioiioaiey e iaio ni noi?iiu
noauaeoa, a oaeaea io eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuo iniaaiiinoae ee/iinoe.
Eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey – yoi noaiaiue eee eioaineaiinoue
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe, o. a. Iniiaiie iieacaoaeue aai au?aaeaiiinoe, oio
oieon, a eioi?ii nia?aia ineoe/aneay eee niciaoaeueiay aeayoaeueiinoue.
A. A. Oooiineee iieaaae, /oi eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey naycaia n
iniaaiiinoyie ooieoeeiie?iaaiey aeiieiaioiiai i/aaa aicaoaeaeaiey a ei?a
aieiaiiai iicaa. A /anoiinoe, eiioeaio?aoeey yaeyaony neaaenoaeai
aicaoaeaeaiey a aeiieiaioiii i/aaa i?e iaeiia?aiaiiii oi?iiaeaiee
inoaeueiuo cii ei?u aieiaiiai iicaa.
Iiae ?ani?aaeaeaieai aieiaiey iiieiatho noauaeoeaii ia?aaeeaaaioth
niiniaiinoue /aeiaaea oaea?aeeaaoue a oeaio?a aieiaiey ii?aaeaeaiiia
/enei ?acii?iaeiuo iauaeoia iaeiia?aiaiii. Eiaiii yoa niiniaiinoue
iicaieyao niaa?oaoue n?aco ianeieueei aeaenoaee, nio?aiyy eo a iiea
aieiaiey. Aniiiiei oaiiiaiaeueiua niiniaiinoe THeey Oeaca?y, eioi?ue iia
aeaeaoue iaeiia?aiaiii naiue ia naycaiiuo iaaeaeo niaie aeae. Iaeiaei,
eae iieacuaaao i?aeoeea, /aeiaae niiniaai auiieieoue oieueei iaeei aeae
niciaoaeueiie ineoe/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe, a noauaeoeaiia iuouaiea
iaeiia?aiaiiinoe auiieiaiey ianeieueeeo iaycaii auno?iio
iineaaeiaaoaeueiiio ia?aeeth/aieth n iaeiie ia ae?oaoth. Aua Aoiaeoii
auei aeieacaii, /oi /aeiaae ia iiaeao nin?aaeioa/eaaoueny ia aeaoo
iaeiia?aiaiii i?aaeuyaeyaiuo ?acae?aaeeoaeyo. Iaeiaei eiiaaea /aeiaae
aeaenoaeoaeueii niiniaai auiieiyoue aeaa aeaea aeayoaeueiinoe. Ia naiii
aeaea, a oaeeo neo/ayo iaeei ec aeaeia auiieiyaiie aeayoaeueiinoe
aeieaeai auoue iieiinoueth aaoiiaoece?iaai e ia o?aaiaaoue aieiaiey,
anee aea yoi oneiaea ia niaethaeaaony, niaiauaiea aeayoaeueiinoe
iaaiciiaeii.
?ani?aaeaeaiea aieiaiey, ii-nouanoao, yaeyaony ia?aoiie noi?iiie aai
ia?aeeth/aaiinoe. Ia?aeeth/aiea aieiaiey ii?aaeaeyaony ne?uoii,
ia?aoiaey io iaeiiai aeaea aeayoaeueiinoe e ae?oaiio. Ia?aeeth/aiea
icia/aao niciaoaeueiia e iniuneaiiia ia?aiauaiea aieiaiey n iaeiiai
iauaeoa ia ae?oaie. A oeaeii ia?aeeth/aaiinoue aieiaiey icia/ao
niiniaiinoue auno?i i?eaioe?iaaoueny a neiaeiie, eciaiythuaeny
neooaoeee. Eaaeinoue ia?aeeth/aiey aieiaiey o ?aciuo ethaeae ?acee/ia e
caaeneo io oeaeiai ?yaea oneiaee. Yoi i?aaeaea anaai niioiioaiea iaaeaeo
i?aaeoanoaothuae e iineaaeothuae aeayoaeueiinoueth e ioiioaiea noauaeoa
e eaaeaeie ec ieo. *ai eioa?aniaa aeayoaeueiinoue, oai eaa/a ia iaa
ia?aeeth/eoueny, e iaiai?io. Ia?aeeth/aaiinoue aieiaiey i?eiaaeeaaeeo e
/eneo oi?ioi o?aie?oaiuo ea/anoa.
Iauai aieiaiey. Ecaanoii, /oi /aeiaae ia iiaeao iaeiia?aiaiii aeoiaoue i
?aciuo aauao e auiieiyoue ?aciiia?aciua ?aaiou. Yoi ia?aie/aiea
auioaeaeaao ae?iaeoue iinooiathuoth ecaia eioi?iaoeeth ia /anoe, ia
i?aauoathuea aiciiaeiinoe ia?aaaouaathuae nenoaiu. Oaeei aea ia?acii
/aeiaae iaeaaeaao aanueia ia?aie/aiiuie aiciiaeiinoyie iaeiia?aiaiii
aini?eieiaoue ianeieueei iacaaeneiuo ae?oa io ae?oaa iauaeoia – yoi e
anoue iauai aieiaiey. Aaaeiie e ii?aaeaeythuae aai iniaaiiinoueth
yaeyaony oi, /oi ii i?aeoe/anee ia iiaeaeaaony ?aaoee?iaaieth i?e
iao/aiee e o?aie?iaea.
Iiiyoea “iauai aieiaiey” aeecei e iiiyoeth “iauai aini?eyoey“. Iiiyoey –
”iiea yniiai aieiaiey” e “iiea iayniiai i aieiaiey” i/aiue aeecee e
iiiyoeyi oeaio?a e ia?eoa?ee c?eoaeueiiai aini?eyoey. Iaeiaei eiee/anoai
iaoiaeyueony a iiea iaoaai aieiaiey naycaiiuo iaaeaeo niaie yeaiaioia,
iauaaeeiaiiuo a iniuneaiiia oeaeia, iiaeao auoue iiiai aieueoa. Iauai
aieiaiey iiyoiio yaeyaony eciai/eaie aaee/eiie, caaenyuae io oiai,
ianeieueei naycaii iaaeaeo niaie niaea?aeaiea, ia eioi?ii
nin?aaeioa/eaaaony aieiaiea, e io oiaiey iniuneaiii naycuaaoue e
no?oeooe?iaaoue iaoa?eae.
7. Ioaeaeaaiinoue aieiaiey.
Ioaeaeaaiinoue aieiaiey – yoi iai?iecaieueiia ia?aiauaiea aieiaiey n
iaeiiai iauaeoa ia ae?oaie. Iii aicieeaao i?e aeaenoaee iinoi?iiieo
?acae?aaeeoaeae ia /aeiaaea, caiyoiai a yoio iiiaio eaeie-eeai
aeayoaeueiinoueth. Ioaeaeaaiinoue iiaeao auoue aiaoiae e aioo?aiiae.
Aiaoiyy ioaeaeaaiinoue aicieeaao iiae aeeyieai aiaoieo ?acae?aaeeoaeae;
i?e yoii i?iecaieueiia aieiaiea noaiiaeony iai?iecaieueiui. Iaeaieaa
ioaeaeatho i?aaeiaou eee yaeaiey, eioi?ua iiyaeythony aiacaiii e
aeaenoaotho n iaiythuaeny neeie e /anoioie. A ioaao ia yoe
?acae?aaeeoaee o /aeiaaea iiyaeyaony o?oaeii oaanaaiue i?eaioe?iai/iue
?aoeaen.
Aioo?aiiyy ioaeaeaaiinoue aieiaiey aicieeaao iiae aeeyieai neeueiuo
ia?aaeeaaiee, iinoi?iiieo yiioeee, ec-ca ionoonoaey eioa?ana e /oanoaa
ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca aeaei, eioi?ui a aeaiiue iiiaio caiyo /aeiaae.
Oeceieiae/aneie iniiaie aiaoiae ioaeaeaaiinoe aieiaiey yaeyaony
io?eoeaoaeueiay eiaeoeoeey i?ioeannia aicaoaeaeaiey e oi?iiaeaiey,
aucaaiiay aeaenoaeai aiaoieo ?acae?aaeeoaeae, ia eiathueo ioiioaiey e
auiieiyaiie aeayoaeueiinoe. I?e aioo?aiiae ioaeaeaaiinoe aieiaiey,
iaoneiaeaiiie neeueiuie /oanoaaie e aeaeaieyie, a ei?a aieiaiiai iicaa
iiyaeyaony iiuiue i/aa aicaoaeaeaiey; n iei ia iiaeao eiieo?e?iaaoue
aieaa neaaue i/aa, niioaaonoaothuee iauaeoo aieiaiey, ii caeiio
io?eoeaoaeueiie eiaeoeoeee a iai aicieeaao oi?iiaeaiea. A neo/ayo
aioo?aiiae ioaeaeaaiinoe, iaoneiaeaiiie ionoonoaeai eioa?ana, iia
iauyniyaony cai?aaeaeueiui oi?iiaeaieai, ?acaeaathuainy iiae aeeyieai
ooiieaiey ia?aiuo eeaoie neo/iie iiiioiiiie ?aaioie.
8. ?annayiiinoue.
?annayiinoueth iacuaaaony ianiiniaiinoue /aeiaaea nin?aaeioi/eoueny ia
/ai eeai ii?aaeaeaiiii a oa/aiee aeeeoaeueiiai a?aiaie. Ano?a/aaony aeaa
oeia ?annayiiinoe: iieiay e iiaeeeiiay.
Iieiay ?annayiiinoue – yoi iaaieiaiea /aeiaaea e iaiin?aaenoaaiii
ie?oaeathuei i?aaeiaoai e yaeaieyi, aucaaiiay e?aeiae
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoueth aai aieiaiey ia eaeii-eeai i?aaeiaoa. Iieiay
?annayiiinoue – ?acoeueoao aieueoie nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe e ocinoe
aieiaiey. Eiiaaea aa iacuaatho “i?ioanni?neie”, oae eae iia ia?aaeei
ano?a/aaony o ethaeae yoie eaoaai?ee. Aieiaiea o/aiiai iiaeao auoue
ianoieueei neiioeaio?e?iaaii ia caieiathuae aai i?iaeaia, /oi ii ia
neuoeo ia?auaiiuo e iaio aii?inia, ia ociaao ciaeiiuo, ioaa/aao
iaaiiiaae. Oeceieiae/aneie iniiaie iieiie ?annayiiinoe yaeyaony iiuiue
i/aa iioeiaeueiiai aicaoaeaeaiey a ei?a aieiaiiai iicaa, aucuaathuaai
oi?iiaeaiea a ie?oaeathueo aai o/anoeao ii caeiio io?eoeaoaeueiie
eiaeoeoeee. Iayniinoue io?aaeaiey ?acee/iiai ?iaea aiaoieo aicaeaenoaee
i?e ?annayiiii aieiaiee iauyniyaony oai, /oi iii i?ienoiaeeo ia o/anoeao
ei?u aieiaiiai iicaa, iaoiaeyueony a ninoiyiee oi?iiaeaiey.
?annayiiinoue eae neaaenoaea aioo?aiiae nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe ia i?e/eiyao
aieueoiai a?aaea aeaeo, oioy e cao?oaeiyao i?eaioaoeeth /aeiaaea a
ie?oaeathuai ie?a. Ooaea iiaeeeiiay ?annayiiinoue. *aeiaae ,
no?aaeathuee ?annayiiinoueth yoiai ?iaea, n o?oaeii onoaiaaeeaaao e
oaea?aeeaaao i?iecaieueiia aieiaiea ia eaeii-eeai iauaeoa eee aeaenoaee.
Aeey yoiai aio o?aaoaony cia/eoaeueii aieueoa aieaauo oneeee, /ai
/aeiaaeo ia ?annayiiiio. I?iecaieueiia aieiaiea ?annayiiiai /aeiaaea
iaonoie/eai, eaaei ioaeaeaaiia. Oeceieiae/anee iiaeeeiiay ?annayiiinoue
iauyniyaony iaaeinoaoi/iie neeie aioo?aiiaai oi?iiaeaiey.
Aicaoaeaeaiea, aicieeathuaa iiae aeaenoaeai ?a/aauo neaiaeia, eaaei
e??aaeee?oao, ii n o?oaeii eiioeaio?e?oaony. A ?acoeueoaoa yoiai a ei?a
aieiaiiai iicaa ?annayiiiai /aeiaaea nicaeathony iaonoie/eaua i/aae
iioeiaeueiie aicaoaeeiinoe.
I?e/eiu iiaeeeiiie ?annayiiinoe aieiaiey ?aciiia?aciu, eo ciaiea
iaiaoiaeeii, /oiau ia oe?aieyoue ?annayiiinoue, a ai?ioueny n iae.
I?e/eiie iiaeeeiiie ?annayiiinoe iiaeao auoue iauaa ?anno?ienoai ia?aiie
nenoaiu (iaa?anoaiey), iaeie?iaea, aieacie iiniaeioee, cao?oaeiythuea
aaioeeyoeeth eaaeeo e, neaaeiaaoaeueii, iaaaeiythuea eenei?iaeiia
ieoaiea iicaiauo eeaoie. Eiiaaea ?annayiiinoue iiyaeyaony a ?acoeueoaoa
oece/aneiai e oinoaaiiiai ooiieaiey e ia?aooiieaiey, oyaeaeuo
ia?aaeeaaiee. Iaeiie ec i?e/ei iiaeeeiiie ?annayiiinoe yaeyaony
ia?aa?ocea iicaa aieueoei eiee/anoaii aia/aoeaiee. ?aca?inaiiinoue
eioa?ania oaeaea iiaeao i?eaanoe e iiaeeeiiie ?annayiiinoe,
iaoii?yaei/aiiinoue oaea/aiee oe?aieyao ?annayiiinoue. Aua iaeiie
i?e/eiie iiaeeeiiie ?annayiiinoe iiaeao auoue e iai?aaeeueiia ainieoaiea
?aaaiea a naiuea: ionoonoaea ?aaeeia a caiyoeyo, ?acaea/aieyo e ioaeuoa
?aaaiea, auiieiaiea anao aai i?eoioae, inaiaiaeaeaiea io o?oaeiauo
iaycaiiinoae. Neo/iia i?aiiaeaaaiea, eioi?ia ia aoaeeo iuneue, ia
cao?aaeaaao /oanoa, ia o?aaoao iai?yaeaiey aiee – iaeei ec enoi/ieeia
?annayiiinoe aieiaiey o/aueony.
III. Caeeth/aiea. ?acaeoea aieiaiey e aieiaoaeueiinoe.
Iiaeii ee iao/eoueny auoue aieiaoaeueiui, iao/eoueny eneonnoao
nin?aaeioi/aiey ? iaeaieaa aaaeiu aeey ?aaiou iaiyoe ia?aiao?u
eiioeaio?aoeee e onoie/eainoe. ?anniio?ei yoe e ae?oaea ia?aiao?u a
oneiaeyo i?iecaieueiiai aieiaiey e ia?aoiaeo e iineai?iecaieueiiio i?e
auiieiaiee oeie/iuo aeaeia oinoaaiiie ?aaiou, naycaiiuo n caiiieiaieai
(/oaiea, neooaiea e ae?oaeo). I?e iinoa?aainy auynieoue, aiciiaeii ee
o?aie?iaaoue yoe ia?aiao?u ?
“Iaiaoiaeeiinoe eiioeaio?e?iaaiiiai aieiaiey anaaaea niioonoaoao
iai?aiaeieeiia aeaeaiea ioaea/ueny”,- A?oo? Aeio. Caeii Ia?oe. O?oaeii
ni/aoaoue ethaie aeae oinoaaiiie aeayoaeueiinoe n iinoiyiiuie oneeeyie
ii iiaeaea?aeaieth aieiaiey. Iiyoiio ?aaioa a oneiaeyo i?iecaieueiiai
aieiaiey ieacuaaaony aeaeaei ia anaaaea yooaeoeaiie. Iaeaieaa aeoaieay
eiioeaio?aoeey, nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue aiciiaeia eeoue i?e
iineai?iecaieueiii aieiaiee. *oiau ia?aeoe io i?iecaieueiiai e
iineai?iecaieueiiio aieiaieth, iaiaoiaeeii aeoeaece?iaaoue naio ?aaioo.
Yoi iiaeii naeaeaoue, eniieuecoy ?aaioo iaiyoe – caeii iniuneaiee e
eioa?ana. Oai ia iaiaa, ?aaioay, iu ana-oaee ia?aaeei ioaeaeaainy.
Iiaeii ee ecaaaeoueny io iaioaeiuo ioaea/aiee, iao/eoueny ?aaioaoue
nin?aaeioi/aiii ? Aeey yoiai iaiaoiaeeii ciaoue iaeioi?ua i?aaeea
nin?aaeioi/aiiie ?aaiou.
Ai-ia?auo, ioaeii o/eouaaoue, /oi ia ana ioaea/aiey a?aaeiu. Aeoaieay
eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey nii?iaiaeaeaaony aicaoaeaeaieai ii?aaeaeaiiuo
o/anoeia ei?u aieiaiiai iicaa. Iaeiaei aeeeoaeueiia iiaeaea?aeaiea
aicaoaeaeaiey iaaiciiaeii – ianooiaao ooiieaiea. Iiyoiio, a ?yaea
neo/aaa, ioaea/aiey ii?aaaeaiu – eiaaea iie iinyo oa?aeoa?
e?aoeia?aiaiiiai ioaeuoa, oneeeaathuaai aeaeueiaeooth
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue. 5 – 10 ieioo eaaeaeiai /ana oinoaaiiie ?aaiou
aeinoaoi/iu aeey oaeiai ioaeuoa (ianeieueei oece/aneeo oi?aaeiaiee,
iaaieueoie naiiiannaae, aeiianoeea aeey aeac e o. ae.).
Iaeiaei iaeaieueoea iaoaeianoaa iai aeinoaaeytho iai?aaeiaia?aiiua
ioaea/aiey a i?ioeanna naiie ?aaiou: ia naycaiiua n iae iinoi?iiiea
iunee, aeaeaiea ?acaeyaeuaaoue iinoi?iiiea i?aaeiaou. Iiyoiio aoi?ia
i?aaeei – iaiaoiaeeiinoue nicaeaiey niioaaonoaothuae oa?aeoa?o ?aaiou
ianoaiiaee. Iaeioi?ua ethaee iiaoo nin?aaeioi/aiii ?aaioaoue i?e ethauo
oneiaeyo, iaeiaei aeey aieueoeinoaa i/aiue aaaeiu aiaoiea oaeoi?u:
ioiineoaeueiay oeoeia, ii?yaeie ia noiea. Oi?ioaa inaauaiea, oaeiaiay
iica e o. ae. Aaaeia oaeaea /enoi ineoe/aneay aiciiaeiinoue ?aaioaoue
eiaiii a yoeo oneiaeyo. Iiyoiio oae eaaei nin?aaeioi/eoueny, iai?eia?, a
aeaeeioaea. Iieacai e caaeaaia?aiaiiue nicaeaiiue iano?ie ia ?aaioo.
Ethaee n y?eei, ia?aciui iuoeaieai iiaoo iii?iaiaaoue oaeie i?eai.
I?aaenoaaei, /oi a iaoae aieiaa iaoiaeeony ia?iiiue oeao ni iiiaeanoaii
yueeia. Eaaeaeiio aeaeo ?aaiou a yoii oeaoo niioaaonoaoao ii?aaeaeaiiue
yuee. Ia?aae ia/aeii na?ueaciie ?aaiou, o?aaothuae aeoaieie
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe, iaeneiaeueii io/aoeeai ioaeii aiia?aceoue, eae iu
auaeaeaaai yuee niioaaonoaothuaai aeaea ?aaiou e i?iaa?yai, /oi
inoaeueiua ieioii caaeaeioou. Yoio i?eai, ii naeaeaoaeuenoao
nia?aiaiieeia, ethaee Iaiieaii, ioee/aaoeeny, eae ecaanoii, ia?iiiie
?aaioiniiniaiinoueth.
A-o?aoueeo, iaiaoiaeeii o/eouaaoue, /oi nin?aaeioi/aiiinoue oneeeaaaony
aeaenoaeai iaaieueoeo iiai/iuo ?acae?aaeeoaeae. Ia ioaeii no?aieoueny
?aaioaoue a iieiie oeoeia: iaaieueoie caoeiaie oii (oeoay iocuea, ooi ca
ieiii, iaiea ioeoe) ana-oaee iaiaoiaeeiu. Oe?iei ecaanoai iiuo iaeiie ec
aeaeeioae Eiiaeiia, a eioi?ie auee nicaeaiu iieiinoueth
caoeieciee?iaaiiua ianoa aeey /eoaoaeae. I/aiue nei?i auynieeinue, /oi a
iieiaeoae oeoeia nin?aaeioi/aiiay ?aaioa iaaiciiaeia.
A /aoaa?ouo, ioaeii i?eaioe?iaaoueny ia iaeaieaa aeaaii?eyoiua aeey
oinoaaiiie ?aaiou ia?eiaeu a oa/aiea aeiy. Niaeanii iiiai/eneaiiui
yenia?eiaioai iee iaoae aeoeaiinoe i?eoiaeyony ia 5, 11, 16, 20 e 24
/ana. A yoe ia?eiaeu iaeaa/aii aeinoeaeaiea iaeneiaeueiie eiioeaio?aoeee
aieiaiey. Iaeiaei a i?ioeanna oinoaaiiie ?aaiou aaaeia ia oieueei
noaiaiue eiioeaio?aoeee aieiaiey, ii e aiciiaeiinoue aa aeeeoaeueiiai
iiaeaea?aeaiey. Niiniaiinoue e aeeeoaeueiie eiioeaio?aoeee aieiaiey
iiaeii o?aie?iaaoue. Oeaeue ?yae niaoeeaeueiuo oi?aaeiaiee i?aaeeiaeai
eiaie, nia?aiaiiuie nenoaiaie aooio?aieiaa. Yoe oi?aaeiaiey iniiaaiu ia
iiaeaea?aeaiee aeeeoaeueiie eiioeaio?aoeee aieiaiey ia eaeii-eeai iaeiii
iauaeoa. Aeaaiay caaea/a i?e yoii – iaania/aiea iieiiai ionoonoaey anao
iinoi?iiieo iuneae, eioi?ua ia ioiinyony e ?anniao?eaaaiiio i?aaeiaoo.
Iii?iaoai niio?aoue ia eii/ee naiaai iaeueoea n iieiie eiioeaio?aoeeae
ia iai a oa/aiea 3 – 4 ieioo iiae?yae. Yoi aeaeaei ia oae i?inoi, eae
eaaeaony, ii ioaeii auiieiyoue iiaeiaiua oi?aaeiaiey aaeaaeiaaii.
Iaeioi?ua ineoieiae ?aeiiaiaeotho oe?iei ecaanoiia oi?aaeiaiea
“nica?oeaiea caeaiie oi/ee”. Iii caeeth/aaony a neaaeothuai: ec eieae
au?acaaony no?aieoea, a oeaio?a aa noaaeony caeaiay oi/ea aeeaiao?ii 1-
2 ii. Aaeaaeiaaii ii 10 iei., eo/oa ia?aae naiui niii a oa/aiea 2 – 3
ianyoeaa ioaeii niio?aoue a caeaioth oi/eo. Aeaaiay caaea/a oa aea –
ai?ueaa n iinoi?iiieie iuneyie. Niio?aoue eo/oa ca noieii, a?aiy
eiio?iee?iaaoue ii eaaeauei ?yaeii /anai. Ii enoa/aiee 10 iei cae?uoue
aeaca e n?aco ea/ue niaoue. Noa?aoueny, /oiau no?aieoea n caeaiie oi/eie
auea iineaaeiei c?eoaeueiui aia/aoeaieai aeiy. Aeey o?aie?iaee neooiaiai
aieiaiey iaiaoiaeeii auaeaeyoue aaeaaeiaaii 10 iei. aeey iaeneiaeueiiai
“aneooeaaiey”. Iau/ii ai a?aiy neooaiey iu auiieiyai aua eaeoth-ieaoaeue
?aaioo. Ioaeii iinoa?aoueny iaeneiaeueii aieiaoaeueii aneooaoueny a
?a/ue aeeeoi?a ?aaeei, i?aoi?a ia nia?aiee e o. ae. Auiieiyy iiaeiaiua
oi?aaeiaiey, iu caiaoei, ianeieueei o?oaeii nin?aaeioi/eoueny ia
iaiiaeaeaeiuo, ianeiaeiuo i?aaeiaoao e yaeaieyo. Yoi i?ienoiaeeo iioiio,
/oi aaaeiaeoei oneiaeai aeeeoaeueiiai onoie/eaiai nin?aaeioi/aiey
yaeyaony eciai/eainoue, iiaeaeaeiinoue, neiaeiinoue iauaeoa aieiaiey,
o?aaothuay aeoeaiiai aini?eyoey. Ethaay iaeiiia?aciinoue ooiieyao. Aeey
o?aie?iaee onoie/eaiai aieiaiey iieacii /eoaoue caaaaeiii iaeioa?anioth
eieao, noaay i?e yoii ia?aae niaie niaoeeaeueioth caaea/o iaeoe a iae
/oi-eeai eioa?aniia. Iiyoiio oneiaey aeeeoaeueiie onoie/eainoe aieiaiey
– oa aea, /oi e aeey iaania/aiey aai eiioeaio?aoeee. Aeaaiia ec ieo –
aeoeaiinoue auiieiyaiie ?aaiou.
Neaaeothuee ia?aiao? aieiaiey – aai iauai. Yoio aea ia?aiao? yaeyaony
iniiaiie oa?aeoa?enoeeie e?aoein?i/iie iaiyoe. Caia/aii, /oi i?e
e?aoeia?aiaiiii i?aaeuyaeaiee /aeiaaeo iiae neeo aini?eiyoue e
caiiiieoue 5 – 7, iaeneioi 9 i?aaeiaoia. Yoi oae iacuaaaiia “i?aaeei
Ieeea?a 7 ( 2”, noi?ioee?iaaiiia aia?eeaineei ineoieiaii Ieeea?ii a 1945
a. Ii iieacae, /oi iauai aieiaiey /aeiaaea caaeneo ia io eiee/anoaa
eioi?iaoeee, a io /enea aeieia, eee eoneia eioi?iaoeee, /enei eioi?uo
iinoiyiii e ?aaii 7 ( 2. Iiyoiio i?aaeeo iaeeiaeiai caiiieiathony i?e
iaeiia?aiaiiii aini?eyoee e 7 aoea, e 7 oeeo?, e 7 neia, e 7 eaeae.
Iiyoiio naiue i?iaeoeoeaiue, aieee – eiae eaeae, iuneae, ia?acia. Iauai
aieiaiey iiaeii o?aie?iaaoue. A?ineoue acaeyae ia eaeie-eeai i?aaeiao
(aeii, eeoei, eioa?uea?), a caoai iiiuoaoueny aini?iecaanoe aai a
aiia?aaeaiee n iaeneioi aeaoaeae. N?aaieoue naie i?aaenoaaeaiey n
?aaeueiui i?aaeiaoii. Aacaea, aaea aiciiaeii, ioaeii o?aie?iaaoueny a
oaeii iaiiaaiiii noaaouaaiee eioi?iaoeee e aini?iecaaaeaiee aa ii iaiyoe
(aeo?eiu, ieaeaou, a?oiiu ethaeae). Aeey oaaee/aiey iauaia aieiaiey e
iaeaa/aiey aini?eyoey ioaeii iao/eoueny ?aoeeiiaeueii a?oiie?iaaoue
i?aaeiaou ii ?acee/iui i?eciaeai.
Eiaaea aiai?yo ia iauaia, iau/ii iiae?acoiaaatho ?aaioo aieiaiey,
iai?aaeaiiiai ia c?eoaeueiia aini?eyoea. Iaeiaei anee aieiaiea
i?iyaeyaony iaeiia?aiaiii a ?acee/iuo oi?iao, iai?aaeaii ia ?acee/iua
aeaeu aeayoaeueiinoe, oi aiai?yo i ?ani?aaeaeaiee aieiaiey. Ian ia
oaeeaeytho aiciiaeiinoe iaoeo aaaooae iaeiia?aiaiii niio?aoue oaeaaeci?
e aycaoue eee niiniaiinoe iaoeienoie ia/aoaoue o ?acaiaa?eaaoue. Oaeia
aiciiaeii, eiaaea oioy au iaeei ec aeaeia aeayoaeueiinoe i?aaenoaaeyao
niaie oi?ioi ciaeiioth i?eau/ioth ?aaioo, a ae?oaay ia o?aaoao iieiie
nin?aaeioi/aiiinoe. Aieueoeinoai aeaeia oinoaaiiie aeayoaeueiinoe,
naycaiiuo n eioaineaiie ?aaioie iaiyoe, o?aaotho ii/oe 100%
eiioeaio?aoeee aieiaiey. Ecaanoii, /oi neeueii caaeoiaaoeeny /aeiaae
ia?aaeei eiaao iainiuneaiiia au?aaeaiea eeoea, iineieueeo o iaai ia
inoaaony “?aca?aia” aieiaiey aeey iiaeaea?aeaiey o naay au?aaeaiey
caaeoi/eainoe. Ia yoio oaeo ia?auae aieiaiea aua Yeiooaei. Iiyoiio a?yae
ee iiaeii aa?eoue ?anneacai ia iaeiia?aiaiiii /oaiee e ienueia eee
neooaiey e ia?aaiaea n eiino?aiiiai ycuea. Caa?ocea aieiaiey i?e ae?oaeo
aeaeao ?aaiou iaiueoa. I?e iuouea iieia, iai?eia?, – 9%, i?e caaeaaiee
aaicaeae – 40%, i?e aiaeaeaiee aaoiiiaeey – 60%, iiaen/aoa aeaiaa – 80%.
Niioaaonoaaiii, a yoi a?aiy aiciiaeii auiieiaiea e ae?oaie ?aaiou.
Ia?aiao? ?ani?aaeaeaiey aieiaiey oiaea iiaeaeaaony o?aie?iaea. Iii?iaoai
iaeiia?aiaiii ienaoue ?aciuie ?oeaie ?aciua neiaa, iai?eia?, eaaie ?oeie
– naia eiy, i?aaie – oaieeeth. Eee: n/eoaoue aneoo io 1 aei 20.
Iaeiia?aiaiii ienaoue “20, 19, 18(1”. Caoai iaiai?io: aiai?eoue: “20,
19, 18(1”, a ienaoue a ii?yaeea aic?anoaiey. Yoi o?oaeiaa. ?eniaaoue ia
aoiaaa eee iienuaaoue iaeiie ?oeie a aicaeooa e?oa, ae?oaie –
o?aoaieueiee. Iiaeiaiua oi?aaeiaiey ia yaeythony ionoie caaaaie.
Oi?aaeiaiey aeey o?aie?iaee ia?aiao?a ?ani?aaeaeaiey aieiaiey
niinianoaotho oaaee/aieth iaoeo niiniaiinoae i?eniiniaeaiey e niaia
?eoia aeayoaeueiinoe. E?iia oiai, iie iiaoo eniieueciaaoueny aeey
iaeaa/aiey ia?aoiaea io nia e aiae?noaiaaieth, niyoe yiioeeiiaeueiuo
ia?aa?ocie.
O?aie?oy ?ani?aaeaeaiea aieiaiey, iu caia/aai, /oi aieiaiea “nea/ao” n
iaeiiai iauaeoa ia ae?oaie. Caeanue eiaaony ae?oaie ia?aiao? aieiaiey –
aai ia?aeeth/aiea. Aaaeiinoue oiaiey auno?i ia?aeeth/aoueny n iaeiie
?aaiou ia ae?oaoth ianiiiaiia. Aiai?y i ia?aeeth/aiee, neaaeoao
o/eouaaoue, /oi iii oanii naycaii n iniaaiiinoyie i?aaenoiyuae
i?aaeuaeouae aeayoaeueiinoe. *ai aeoaaea eiioeaio?aoeey aieiaiey ia
i?aaeuaeouae ?aaioa, /ai aieaa neiaeiie e eioa?aniie iia auea, oai
o?oaeiaa ia?aeeth/eoue aieiaiea ia iiaue aeae aeayoaeueiinoe, oai a
aieueoae noaiaie neacuaaaony yooaeo oi?iiaeaiey. ?aciua ethaee
ii-?aciiio ia?aoiaeyo io iaeiiai aeaea aeayoaeueiinoe e ae?oaiio. Yoi
iaoneiaeaii iniaaiiinoyie iiaeaeaeiinoe ia?aiuo i?ioeannia o eaaeaeiai
/aeiaaea. Iaeiaei a ia?aiao? ia?aeeth/aiey aieiaiey iiaeii o?aie?iaaoue.
Iii?iaoai /eoaoue iiia?aiaiii aeaa eee o?e ?aciua eieae – 15 naeoiae ia
eaaeaeoth eieao. Eee: no?aieoea ec iaeiie eieae, no?aieoea ec ae?oaie.
Aicueiai eieae aeeceea ii niaea?aeaieth. Iinea oaeiai iiia?aiaiiiai
/oaiey ioaeii ninoaaeoue ieaiu i?i/eoaiiiai a ?aciuo eieaao. Ia?aiao?
ia?aeeth/aiey iiaeii eniieueciaaoue aeey ii?aaeaeaiey ninoiyiey iaoaai
aieiaiey. Iii?iaoai a oa/aiea ianeieueeeo aeiae eaaeaeia oo?i auno?i
?eniaaoue ?yae ec oaeeo, iai?eia?, cia/eia: Z Z Z e o. ae. N?aaiei
iieacaoaeue (eiee/anoai cia/eia aei ia?aie ioeaee) ca ianeieueei aeiae –
yoi e aoaeao iaoae ii?iie. Ionoue yoi aoaeao 12. Iii?iaoai naeaeaoue oi
aea naiia aa/a?ii eee iinea eioaineaiie oinoaaiiie ?aaiou – iieacaoaeue
aoaeao ia aieaa 6 – 7. Oaeei ia?acii, aioiaynue e na?ueaciie ?aaioa,
iiaeii caaiaey n iiiiuueth ia?aiao?a ia?aeeth/aiey ociaoue, aioiai ee
iaoa aieiaiea e yoie ?aaioa.
Iaoa aieiaiea oaeaea o?aaoao e naaa aieiaiey. Io oiaiey i?aaieciaaoue
aai ?aaioo caaeneo yooaeoeaiinoue iiiaeo aeaeia aeayoaeueiinoe,
naycaiiuo n caiiieiaieai. Oaeaeei naiaio aieiaieth 5 – 10 ieioo a
aeaiue, e ?acoeueoaou ia caiaaeeyo neacaoueny.
EEOA?AOO?A:
1. Eaaiia I. I. Oaoieea yooaeoeaiiai caiiieiaiey.
2. Eaiioueaa A.I. O?anoiiaoey ii aieiaieth.
3. Iaiia ?.N. Ineoieiaey.
4. Iao?ianeee A.A. Aaaaeaiea a ineoieiaeth.
5. Neiaiae/eeia A.E., Enaaa A.E. Ineoieiaey /aeiaaea.
OTHIAINEEE AINOAeA?NOAAIIUE OIEAA?NEOAO
EAOAAe?A INEOIEIAEE
?AOA?AO ia oaio:
a i e i a i e a
Auiieieea: nooaeaioea IAOA
e AAe 1462
a?oiiu Eoi?eia A.?.
I?aiiaeaaaoaeue:
OTHIAIUe – 1997
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