Ainoaea?noaaiiue aeaia?oaiaio ia?aciaaiey ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee
Oaiaianeee ainoaea?noaaiiue oaoie/aneee oieaa?neoao
Oaeoeueoao AOI
?aoa?ao
ii aeenoeeieeia:
Nioeeieiaey
Auiieieea:
nooaeaioea a?. E11:
ssoiioiaa TH.A.
I?aiiaeaaaoaeue:
Ae?iaaeaa A.I.
a. Oaiaia – 1997
1. I?aaeeneiaea.
O iiiaeo ec ian anoue aeeaie eioa?an e i?iaeaiai /aeiaa/aneie aeooe.
Oaaeoea?neee ineoieia e ineoeao? Ea?e Aonoaa THia aua a 1918 aiaeo
auneacae oaeoth iuneue: «Naiiniciaiea ioaeaeueiiai /aeiaaea, aica?auaiea
eiaeeaeaea e iniiaa /aeiaa/aneie nouiinoe e aa eiaeeaeaeoaeueiie e
nioeeaeueiie ii?aaeaeaiiinoe anoue ia/aei aeey enoeaeaiey io neaiiou,
eioi?ay i?aaeo naaiaeiyoiei aeiai».[5]
Yoa iuneue ceiaiaeiaaia e oaia?ue, ii/oe 80 eao nionoy.
2. Ineoieiaey iann e aiaeec /aeiaa/aneiai ss ii O?aeaeo. Ea Aii e aai
oa?aeoa?enoeea ianniaie aeooe.
Ianniaay ineoieiaey ?anniao?eaaao ioaeaeueiiai /aeiaaea eae /eaia
ieaiaie, ia?iaea, eanou, nineiaey eee eae ninoaaioth /anoue /aeiaa/aneie
oieiu, a ecaanoiia a?aiy e aeey ii?aaeaeaiiie oeaee i?aaiecothuaeny a
ianno. ssaeaiey, iaia?oaeeaathueany a yoeo iniauo oneiaeyo – au?aaeaiea
iniaiai, aeoaaea ia iainiiaaiiiai ia?ae/iiai iicuaa, eioi?ue a ae?oaeo
neooaoeeyo ia i?iyaeyaony.
Eiaeeaeae i?e ii?aaeaeaiiii oneiaee /oanoaoao, aeoiaao e iinooiaao
niaa?oaiii eia/a, /ai iiaeii auei au io iaai iaeeaeaoue, i?e aeeth/aiee
a /aeiaa/aneoth oieio, i?eia?aoooth naienoai «ineoieiae/aneie iannu». Ii
/oi aea oaeia «ianna», /ai i?eia?aoaao iia niiniaiinoue oae ?aoathua
aeeyoue ia aeooaaioth aeeciue ioaeaeueiiai /aeiaaea e a /ai ninoieo
aeooaaiia eciaiaiea, e eioi?ie iia /aeiaaea auioaeaeaao?[5]
Ea Aii a naiae eieaa «Ineoieiaey iann» oae ioaa/aao ia yoe aii?inu:
«…A ineoieiae/aneie ianna naiia no?aiiia neaaeothuaa: eaeiai au ?iaea
ie auee ninoaaeythuea aa eiaeeaeaeu, eaeeie noiaeeie eee ianoiaeeie ie
auee au eo ia?ac aeecie, caiyoey, eo oa?aeoa?u e noaiaiue
eioaeeeaaioiinoe, ii iaeiei oieueei oaeoii naiaai i?aa?auaiey a ianno
iie i?eia?aoatho eieeaeoeaioth aeooo, a neeo eioi?ie iie nianai eia/a
/oanoaotho, aeoiatho e iinooiatho, /ai eaaeaeue ec ieo a ioaeaeueiinoe
/oanoaiaae, aeoiae e iinooiae au. Anoue eaeae e /oanoaa, eioi?ua
i?iyaeythony eee i?aa?auathony a aeaenoaea oieueei o eiaeeaeaeia,
niaaeeiaiiuo a iannu. Ineoieiae/aneay ianna anoue…iiaia nouanoai n
ea/anoaaie nianai eiuie, /ai ea/anoaa ioaeaeueiuo eeaoie».[5]
«Niciaoaeueiay oinoaaiiay aeeciue i?aaenoaaeyao niaie eeoue aeiaieueii
iacia/eoaeueioth /anoue aanniciaoaeueiie aeooaaiie aeecie… Iaoe
niciaoaeueiua aeaenoaey enoiaeyo ec nicaeaiiiai a iniaaiiinoe aeeyieai
ianeaaenoaaiiinoe aanniciaoaeueiiai noano?aoa. Noano?ao yoio nicaeatho a
naaa aan/eneaiiua neaaeu i?a?iaeeoaeae, neaaeu, ec eioi?uo niceaeaaony
?aniaay aeooa. Ca iioeaaie iaoeo iinooieia, a eioi?uo iu i?eciaainy,
ianiiiaiii, nouanoaotho oaeiua i?e/eiu, a eioi?uo iu ia i?eciaainy, a ca
ieie anoue aua aieaa oaeiua, eioi?uo iu aeaaea e ia ciaai. Aieueoeinoai
iaoeo iianaaeiaaiuo iinooieia anoue eeoue aicaeaenoaea ne?uouo,
iacaia/aaiuo iaie iioeaia.»[5]
A ianna noe?athony eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua aeinoeaeaiey ioaeaeueiuo ethaeae e
en/acaao eo naiaia?acea; ?aniaia aanniciaoaeueiia i?inooiaao ia ia?aue
ieai, niineony ineoe/aneay iaaeno?ieea, noieue ?acee/ii ?acaeoay o
ioaeaeueiuo ethaeae e iaiaaeaaony (i?eaiaeeony a aeaenoaea)
aanniciaoaeueiue ooiaeaiaio, o anao iaeeiaeiaue.[5]
«O ianniauo eiaeeaeaeia iaee/anoaotho ea/anoaa, eioi?uie iie ia
iaeaaeaee, e i?e/eiu yoiai a neaaeothueo o?ao iniiaiuo iiiaioao.
Ia?aay ec i?e/ei ninoieo a oii, /oi a ianna a neeo iaeiiai oieueei oaeoa
naiaai iiiaeanoaa, eiaeeaeae eniuouaaao /oanoai iaiaeieeiie iiue,
iicaieythuaa aio i?aaeaoueny ia?ae/iui iicuaai, eioi?ua ii, aoaeo/e
iaeiei, auioaeaeai aue au iaocaeuaaoue. Aeey iaocaeaiey eo iiaiaea oai
iaiueoa, o.e. i?e aiiieiiinoe, e oai naiui e aacioaaonoaaiiinoe iann,
niaa?oaiii en/acaao /oanoai ioaaonoaaiiinoe, eioi?ia anaaaea eiaeeaeaea
naea?aeeaaao.
Aoi?ay i?e/eia – ca?aaeaaiinoue – oaeaea niinianoaoao i?iyaeaieth o iann
niaoeeaeueiuo i?eciaeia e ii?aaeaeaieth eo iai?aaeaiiinoe.
Ca?aaeaaiinoue anoue eaaei eiinoaoe?oaiue, ii iaiauynieiue oaiiiai,
eioi?ue neaaeoao i?e/eneeoue e oaiiiaiai aeiiioe/aneiai ?iaea… A oieia
ca?aceoaeueii eaaeaeia aeaenoaea, eaaeaeia /oanoai, e i?eoii a oaeie
neeueiie noaiaie, /oi eiaeeaeae i/aiue eaaei aea?oaoao naiei ee/iui
eioa?anii a iieueco eioa?ana iauaai. Yoi – aiieia i?ioeaiiieiaeiia aai
iaoo?a naienoai, ia eioi?ia /aeiaae niiniaai eeoue a ninoaaa ninoaaiie
/anoe iannu.
O?aouey, e i?eoii aaaeiaeoay i?e/eia, iaoneaaeeaaao o iauaaeeiaiiuo a
ianno eiaeeaeaeia iniaua ea/anoaa, niaa?oaiii i?ioeaiiieiaeiua ea/anoaai
eiaeeaeaea eciee?iaaiiiai. ss eiath a aeaeo aiooaaiinoue, i?e/ai
oiiiyiooay ca?aaeaaiinoue yaeyaony eeoue aa iineaaenoaeai… Eiaeeaeae,
iaoiaeyueeny a i?iaeieaeaiea iaeioi?iai a?aiaie a eiia aeoeaiie iannu,
aiaaeaao anei?a, aneaaenoaea eceo/aiee, enoiaeyueo io iaa, eee ii
eaeie-eeai ae?oaie iaecaanoiie i?e/eia a iniaia ninoiyiea, aanueia
aeeceia e «ca/a?iaaiiinoe», iaeaaeaaathuei caaeiiioece?iaaiiui iiae
aeeyieai aeiiioeca?a… Niciaoaeueiay ee/iinoue niaa?oaiii ooa?yia, aiey
e niiniaiinoue ?acee/aiey ionoonoaotho, ana /oanoaa e iunee
i?eaioe?iaaiu a iai?aaeaiee, oeacaiiii aeiiioeca?ii.
Oaeiai, i?eaeeceoaeueii, e ninoiyiea eiaeeaeaea, i?eiaaeeaaeauaai e
ineoieiae/aneie ianna: …en/aciiaaiea niciaoaeueiie ee/iinoe,
i?aiaeaaeaiea aanniciaoaeueiie ee/iinoe, i?eaioaoeey iuneae e /oanoa a
iaeiii e oii aea iai?aaeaiee aneaaenoaea aiooaiey e ca?aaeaiey,
oaiaeaioeey e aacioeaaaoaeueiiio inouanoaeaieth aiooaiiuo eaeae.
Eiaeeaeae ia yaeyaony aieueoa naiei niaie, ii noae aacaieueiui
aaoiiaoii.»[5]
I?eaaaeai aua iaeio aaaeioth oi/eo c?aiey aeey noaeaeaiey i ianniaii
eiaeeaeaea: «E?iia oiai, iaeiei eeoue oaeoii naiae i?eiaaeeaaeiinoe e
i?aaieciaaiiie ianna /aeiaae nioneaaony ia ianeieueei nooiaiae ieaea ii
eanoieoea oeeaeeecaoeee. Aoaeo/e aaeeie/iui, ii aue, iiaeao auoue,
ia?aciaaiiui eiaeeaeaeii, a ianna ii – aa?aa?, o.a. nouanoai,
iaoneiaeaiiia ia?ae/iuie iicuaaie. Ii iaeaaeaao niiioaiiinoueth,
ii?uaenoinoueth, aeeeinoueth, a oaeaea e yiooceaciii e aa?ieciii
i?eieoeaiuo nouanoa».[5] Caoai Ea Aii iniai inoaiaaeeaaaony ia nieaeaiee
eioaeeaeooaeueiuo aeinoeaeaiee, i?ienoiaeyuai o /aeiaaea i?e ?anoai?aiee
aai a ianna.
Ianna eiioeueneaia, eciai/eaa e aicaoaeeia. Ath ii/oe eneeth/eoaeueii
?oeiaiaeeo aanniciaoaeueiia. Eiioeuenu, eioi?ui iiaeioaony ianna, iiaoo
auoue, niio?y ii ianoiyoaeuenoaai, aeaai?iaeiuie eee aeanoieeie,
aa?ie/aneeie eee o?oneeauie, ii ai anao neo/ayo iie noieue
iiaaeeoaeueiu, /oi ia aeatho i?iyaeyoueny ia oieueei ee/iiio einoeieoo,
ii aeaaea einoeieoo naiinio?aiaiey. Ie/oi o iaa ia auaaao
i?aaeiaia?aiiui. Anee iia e no?anoii aeaeaao /aai-ieaoaeue, oi anaaaea
iaiaaeieai, iia ianiiniaia e iinoiyinoao aiee. Iia ia auiineo ion?i/ee
iaaeaeo aeaeaieai e inouanoaeaieai aeaeaaiiai. Iia /oanoaoao naay
anaiiaouae, o eiaeeaeaea a ianna en/acaao iiiyoea iaaiciiaeiiai.
Ianna eaaeiaa?ia e /?acau/aeii eaaei iiaeaeaaony aeeyieth,
iai?aaaeiiiaeiaiiai aeey iaa ia nouanoaoao. Iia aeoiaao ia?acaie,
ii?iaeaeathueie ae?oa ae?oaa annioeeaoeaii, ia auaa?ythueieny ?acoiii ia
niioaaonoaea n aeaenoaeoaeueiinoueth. Ianna, oaeei ia?acii, ia ciaao ie
niiiaiee, ie iaoaa?aiiinoe.
Ianna iaiaaeeaiii aeioiaeeo aei e?aeiinoe, auneacaiiia iiaeic?aiea n?aco
aea i?aa?auaaony o iaa a iaiieieaaeioth oaa?aiiinoue, ca?ii aioeiaoee –
a aeeeoth iaiaaenoue.
Niaa?oaiii i/aaeaeia iianiinoue ianna i?ioeai?a/eoue, e iiaeii naay
iaaciianeoue, neaaeoy ie?oaeathuaio oaay i?eia?o, o.a. eiie ?ac aeaaea
«ii-aie/uee aiy». Iiyoiio ia noieue oae oaeeaeoaeueii, anee iu
iaaethaeaai /aeiaaea, a ianna niaa?oathuaai eee i?eaaonoaothuaai
aeaenoaey, io eioi?uo ii a naieo i?eau/iuo oneiaeyo ioaa?ioeny au.
Aoaeo/e a iniiaa naiae aiieia eiina?aaoeaiie, ianna ieoaao aeoaieia
ioa?auaiea ei anai iiaoanoaai e i?ia?anno e aaca?aie/iia aeaaiaiaaiea
ia?aae o?aaeeoeeyie.[5]
3. Iyoaaee oieiu e ae?oaea oi?iu eieeaeoeaiiai aeaenoaey.
Ianniaua aeaenoaey i?ienoiaeyo a oiaea ?aaiethoeee e i?e iiiaeo ae?oaeo
ianoiyoaeuenoaao iaiaa ae?aiaoe/iuo nioeeaeueiuo ia?aiai – iai?eia?, ai
a?aiy ai?iaeneeo iia?iiia. Aeaenoaey oiei iia?iiueeia a oeaeii iiaoo
eacaoueny aeano?oeoeaiuie e neo/aeiuie, ii /anoi neoaeao ii?aaeaeaiiui
oeaeyi, ?aaee eioi?uo iie auee i?aaei?eiyou.
Iaeiei ec iaeaieaa aaaeiuo ?aiieo enneaaeiaaiee aeaenoaee oieiu auea
eieaa Aonoaaa Ea Aiia «Oieia», iioaeeeiaaiiay a 1895 aiaeo. Yoa ?aaioa –
?acoeueoao eco/aiey ?aaiethoeeiiii iano?iaiiie /a?ie a ia?eiae
o?aioeocneie ?aaiethoeee. Ii aai iiaieth, iiaaaeaiea ethaeae, ioaa/aiiuo
anaiauei aicaoaeaeaieai oieiu, cia/eoaeueii ioee/aaony io eo iiaaaeaiey
a iaiueoeo a?oiiao. Iiae aeeyieai nia?aaoaeny oieiu eiaeeaeaeu niiniaiu
e niaa?oaieth eae aa?aa?neeo, oae e aa?ie/aneeo iinooieia, eioi?uo iie e
naie io naay ia iaeeaeatho. Iai?eia?, ?aaiethoeeiiiay /a?iue,
ooo?iiaaaoay Aanoeeeth, ianiiiaiii, ia aeoiaea i iiianaiiuo iioa?yo, a
oee/iua oieiu a 1789 aiaeo yaeee ie?o iiiai/eneaiiua neo/ae aacaeoiiie
aeanoieinoe. Ea Aii ienae: «A ecieyoeee /aeiaae iiaeao auoue eoeueoo?iui
eiaeeaeaeii; a oieia aea ii aeaenoaoao, eae aio iiaeneacuaaao einoeieo.
Ii iaea?aeei noeoeeiinoueth, aeanoieinoueth, yiooceaciii e aa?ieciii
i?eieoeaiuo nouanoa.»[2]
Eaeae Ea Aiia caiae/eaaeenue, oioy iiiaea aaoi?u aiineaaenoaee
caeinoaiaaee eo. Aunooiay eiina?aaoeaiui e?eoeeii aeaiie?aoee, Ea Aii
?anniao?eaae o?aioeocneoth ?aaiethoeeth eae ia/aei yiioe, a eioi?ie
«oieiu», o.a. iannu ?yaeiauo a?aaeaeai, aeiieie?otho iaae naieie
caeiiiuie i?aaeoaeyie. Ii iiaieth Ea Aiia, aieueoea a?oiiu, aeeth/ay
ia?eaiaioneea annaiaeae, ia a ninoiyiee i?eieiaoue ?aoeeiiaeueiua
?aoaiey, eae yoi iiaoo aeaeaoue ioaeaeueiua eiaeeaeaeu. Eae e oee/iua
oieiu, iie iiaeaa?aeaiu ianniaiio aicaoaeaeaieth, iiaea eee i?eoioe. Ea
Aii oioae i?iaeaiiino?e?iaaoue, /oi aeaiie?aoey aoaeao aucuaaoue aieaa
i?eieoeaiua ?aaeoeee /aeiaa/aneeo nouanoa, iiaeaaeyy aieaa aunieea,
aieaa oeeaeeeciaaiiua iaeeiiiinoe.
Oai ia iaiaa iaeioi?ua ec eaeae Ea Aiia, ii e?aeiae ia?a ia oee/iuo
oieiao, i?aaenoaaeythony iainiiaaiiuie. Iiaeoaa?aeaeaii, /oi neiieaiea a
iaeiii ianoa ia?iiiiai /enea ethaeae a ecaanoiuo oneiaeyo iiaeao
nicaeaaaoue eieeaeoeaiia aicaoaeaeaiea, i?eaiaeyuaa e iaiau/iui oeiai
aeoeaiinoe. Ii?ie c?eoaee noaiiayony «aacoiiuie» ia eiioea?oao
iii-iocuee eee aoenoaotho ai a?aiy nii?oeaiuo ano?a/. Eiie ?ac
ioaa/aiiua iaieeie ethaee ono?aieythony a aaciianiia ianoi, aeaaea anee
i?e yoii aeaayo eee caoaiouaatho ie?oaeathueo iania?oue. Oieiu ethaeae a
y?inoiii aicaoaeaeaiee iiaoo i?ioiaeeoue ii oeeoeai, caa?nee ecaeaay eee
oaeaay oao, eoi ei eaaeaony a?aaaie, – /oi e aeaeaee, iai?eia?, n
aa?ayie a iaoeenoneie Aa?iaiee.[2]
Oaiiiai iaieee. Iaieea aicieeaao, eiaaea ianna ?aceaaaaony.
Oa?aeoa?enoeee iaieee a oii, /oi ie iaeei i?eeac ia/aeueieea ia
oaeinoaeaaaony aieaa aieiaiey, e eaaeaeue ia/aony i naaa, n ae?oaeie ia
n/eoaynue. Aeaaioneee aanniuneaiiue no?ao aic?anoaao aei oaeie noaiaie,
/oi ieacuaaaony neeueiaa anao naycae e caaio i ae?oaeo. Oaia?ue, eiaaea
eiaeeaeae ia/aony oieueei i naiii naaa, eiaaea ii n iianiinoueth iaeei
ia iaeei, ii, eiia/ii, ioeaieaaao aa auoa. I?eia? – iiaea? a oaao?a eee
ae?oaii oaanaeeoaeueiii ianoa.
Iioa?y iieeiaiaeoea oaeaea ii?iaeaeaao iaieeo, i?e/ai iianiinoue
inoaaony oie aea, ii anee ii?uaaaony naycue n aiaeaeai, oi, eae i?aaeei,
ii?uaathony e acaeiiua nayce iaaeaeo ianniauie eiaeeaeaeooiaie ni anaie
auoaeathueie iineaaenoaeyie.[5]
4. Ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey.
Ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey yaeytho niaie oieio iaiaeii?iaeioth e aiiieiioth.
Ianiio?y ia naie ?acee/iue a ?aciua yiioe e o ?aciuo ia?iaeia ninoaa,
iie iaia?oaeeaatho iiiai/eneaiiua noiaeiua /a?ou. Ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey
a i/aiue iaiioiaeeo ae?oa ia ae?oaa no?aiao, iai?eia?, a A?aoeee,
Eoaeee, Ii?ooaaeee, Eniaiee, O?aioeee, aanueia noiaeiu ii oa?aeoa?o
i?aiee e aieiniaaiee e i?e/eiytho iaeeiaeiaua o?oaeiinoe
i?aaeoaeuenoaai.[3]
Ai?i/ai, ?aaeei ia?eaiaioa?ecia aiieiuaao eaeaae anao nia?aiaiiuo
oeeaeeeciaaiiuo ia?iaeia, ianiio?y ia oi, /oi a iniiaa aai eaaeeo oioy e
iauai?eiyoay, ii eiaeiay eaeay, /oi iiiaeanoai nia?aaoeony aianoa
ethaeae nei?aa iouuoo ioae?ia e iacaaeneiia ?aoaiea i?iaeaiu, iaaeaee
iaaieueoia eo /enei. Ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey iaia?oaeeaatho /a?ou,
i?enouea ethaie oieia: i?eieoeaiinoue eaeae, ?acae?aaeeoaeueiinoue,
aicaoaeeiinoue, /?acia?iinoue /oanoa, i?aiaeaaeathuaa aeeyiea aiaeaeia.
Ii ia?eaiaioneoth oieio, oioy au a neeo aa aanueia niaoeeoe/iiai
ninoaaa, ioee/atho e iaeioi?ua iniaaiiinoe.
Aaaeiaeoay aa /a?oa – neeiiiinoue e i?eieoeaiui, oi?iuaiiui iiaieyi.
Neiaaiiua aeiaiaoaie e eiaeeie, n aieiaaie, iieiuie iaii?aaeaeaiii-iaueo
niia?aaeaiee, ia?eaiaiou i?iaiaeyo a aeeciue naie iaeciaiiua i?eioeeiu,
ia ia?auay aieiaiey ia niauoey.[3]
Ia?eaiaioneea oieiu i/aiue eaaei iiaeaeathony aiooaieth; eae e ai anyeie
oieia, aiooaiea enoiaeeo io aiaeaea. Ii aiooaaiinoue ia?eaiaioneeo
nia?aiee eiaao /aoeea a?aieoeu.
Ii aii?inai, cao?aaeaathuei ianoiua eioa?anu, eaaeaeue /eai ia?eaiaioa
eiaao ianoieueei onoie/eaia e ia iiaeaa?aeaiiia ieeaeei ia?aiaiai
iiaiey, /oi ieeaeea a?aoiaiou ia a ninoiyiee eo iieieaaaoue. Aeaaea
oaeaio Aeaiinoaia ia iia au canoaaeoue aeaiooaoa aieiniaaoue eae-oi
eia/a ii aii?inai, cao?aaeaathuei eioa?anu aeeyoaeueiuo a?oii
ecae?aoaeae.
A iaueo aea aii?inao noieeinoue iiaiee en/acaao, e ia ia?eaiaio iiaoo
aicaeaenoaiaaoue aiooaiey auaeaeythueony a nia?aiee aiaeaeia, ii ia oae,
eae a iau/iie oieia. Eaaeaeay ia?oey eiaao naieo eeaea?ia,
iieuecothueony eiiaaea a ia?eaiaioneii nia?aiee ?aaiui (ii ioiioaieth
ae?oa e ae?oao) aeeyieai, io/aai aeaiooao nieioue e ?yaeii iiaeaa?aaaony
i?ioeaiiieiaeiui aiooaieyi, ii ca/anooth ca eaeea-ieaoaeue /aoaa?oue
/ana niiniaai ia?aiaieoue naia iiaiea ia i?yii i?ioeaiiieiaeiia e
aeiaaaeoue e oieueei /oi i?eiyoiio caeiio iaeoth noaoueth eee iii?aaeo,
niaa?oaiii oie/oiaeathuoth aai.[3]
Iiyoiio caeiiiaeaoaeueiua nia?aiey ia?yaeo n aanueia ii?aaeaeaiiuie
i?eieiatho e i/aiue ?anieua/aoua ?aoaiey.
Eiaaea ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey aeinoeaatho iaeioi?iai a?aaeona
aicaoaeaeaiey, iie noaiiayony iioiaeeie ia iau/ioth ?acii?iaeioth oieio,
e?aeiea /oanoaa caoaaouaatho eo. Iie niiniaiu ia aa?ieci e ia naiua
aioniua iecinoe. Eiaeeaeae ia?anoaao auoue naiei niaie e niiniaai
i?iaieiniaaoue ca ia?u, eaeouea a oua?a aai nianoaaiiui eioa?anai.[3]
E n/anoueth, yoe /a?ou ia?eaiaioneeo nia?aiee iaiinoiyiiu. Iie eeoue
eiiaaea i?aa?auathony a oieio. A aieueoeinoaa neo/aaa ethaee,
ninoaaeythuea eo, nio?aiytho naith eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoue, e iiyoiio
ia?eaiaiou niiniaiu i?eieiaoue i?aainoiaeiua oaoie/aneea caeiiu.
I?aaaea, yoe caeiiu /aua anaai aioiayony niaoeeaeenoaie a eaaeiaoiie
oeoe, e iiyoiio iie i?aaenoaaeytho niaie ieiae o?oaea iaeiiai
eiaeeaeaea, a ia oeaeiai nia?aiey. Yoe caeiiu ioiinyo e /eneo eo/oeo, a
iaoaea/iua eieeaeoeaiua iii?aaee oieueei ii?oyo e ?ac?ooatho eo.
Aii?aee anai o?oaeiinoyi, naycaiiui n aeayoaeueiinoueth ia?eaiaioneeo
nia?aiee, iie ana-oaee i?aaenoaaeytho niaie eo/oee ec iaeaeaiiuo
niiniaia naiioi?aaeaiey ia?iaeia e naiie aiciiaeiinoe eo naiicaueou io
eaa ee/iie oe?aiee.[3]
5. Ia?iae e ia?iaeiaeanoea.
Ia?aua aea iiiuoee i?eiaiaiey aeaiie?aoe/aneeo ia/ae ia?iaeiiai
naiioi?aaeaiey iieacaee, /oi iieeoe/aneay aeaiie?aoey i?aaenoaaeyao
niaie oi?ioeo, eioi?ay iiaeao auoue caiieiaia ?acee/iui niaea?aeeiui. Ii
ia?a aeeth/aiey iann a aeoeaioth iieeoe/aneoth aeeciue noaee iaeei ca
ae?oaei aicieeaoue aii?inu i aeaiie?aoecaoeee yeiiiie/aneie no?oeoo?u
iauanoaa, ia?iaeiiai ia?aciaaiey, i i?aaao iaoeeiiaeueiinoae ia ?iaeiie
ycue e iaoeeiiaeueioth eoeueoo?o, ia inaiaiaeaeaiee eieiieaeueiuo
ia?iaeia, i iai?eeiniiaaiiinoe aeey iieeoe/aneie aeanoe i?aa a?aaeaeai
ia iieeoe/aneea naiaiaeu. Ii enoi?e/aneee iiuo iieacuaaao, /oi ionoaeua
a iieeoeei-yeiiiie/aneii e eoeueoo?iii ioiioaieyo no?aiu ia iiaoo
?ac?aoeoue naie enoi?e/aneea caaea/e iooai i?inoiai caeinoaiaaiey
iieeoe/aneeo oi?i no?ai ia?aaeiauo; /oi aiiaua eaaeaeay no?aia eiaao
naie iooue iieeoeei-iaoeeiiaeueii-enoi?e/aneiai ?acaeoey.[4]
Iannu, aeaeathuea iieeoeeo, ?oeiaiaenoaothony eeethceyie e ooiieyie,
i/aiue aeaeaeeie io aeaenoaeoaeueiinoe e iainouanoaeiuie; ethaee,
ouaoaeueii o/eouaathuea enoi?e/anee aiciiaeiia e noa?athueany
i?aaeoi?aaeeoue iauanoaaiiua yenoeannu, ieeiaaea ia noaiiayony aiaeaeyie
iann e i?iecaiaeyo aia/aoeaiea eeoieo a iieeoe/aneie aeecie ethaeae.
Iiyoiio enoi?ey iieia yenoeannia, io/aiee e e?iae; iia anaaaea eaeao
ceacaaaie; a iiaiia ca i/a?aaeiuie eeethceyie, iai?eaieaiuie
aeaenoaeoaeueiinoueth, i?ienoiaeeo eieinnaeueiay ?ano?aoa iaoeeiiaeueiuo
nee, oiaaeie, a eiiaaea e aeaaeue ainoaea?noaa. Iniiaiie i?e/eiie yoiai
e??aoeeiiaeueiiai oa?aeoa?a iieeoe/aneie aeecie e aeayoaeueiinoe
yaeyaony iaiiaeaioiaeaiiinoue ia?iaeiuo iann e ?ac?aoaieth
iiiai/eneaiiuo e neiaeiuo caaea/, iinoaaeaiiuo ia?aae nia?aiaiiui
ainoaea?noaii.
I?e/eia iieeoe/aneiai aanieiaeey yoeo ia?iaeiuo iann eaaeeo a eo
iieeoe/aneie ineoeea.
I?ioeann iieeoe/aneiai e eoeueoo?iiai ainieoaiey ia?iaeiuo iann aieaa
eee iaiaa aeaaeei eaeao a ia?aaeiauo aa?iiaeneeo ia?eaiaioiuo
aeaiie?aoeyo, aiaaouo, naiaiaeiuo e eoeueoo?iuo. Ia?iaeiua iannu
iinoaiaiii oo?a/eaatho a ieo naie yiioeeiiaeueiue, noaaeiue oa?aeoa?,
?acaeaatho naie iieeoe/aneee e?oaici? e i?eia?aoatho niiniaiinoue e
?aoeeiiaeueiiio iieeoe/aneiio iuoeaieth.
A neiaeiuo iieeoe/aneeo aii?inao aeayoaeueiinoue ainoaea?noaaiiuo
ethaeae, eae e anyeeo ae?oaeo niaoeeaeenoia a eo i?ioanneyo, iiaoo
?aaeeeaeueiui ia?acii ?anoiaeeoueny n iauanoaaiiui iiaieai eo
ecae?aoaeae. *eai ia?eaiaioa auae?aaony aieinothueie ca iaai
ecae?aoaeyie ia iioiio, /oi ii niiniaai oeaeeeii oeoe a caueoo eo
ianoiuo eioa?ania, eiaoue eo oceee iieeoe/aneee e?oaici? e ?acaeaeyoue
ana eo i?aae?annoaeee e aa?iaaiey, a iioiio, iai?ioea, /oi ii aieueoa
iiieiaao a iieeoeea, /ai iauaaoaeue, ieeiaaea i?aaeaea i ieo ia
aeoiaaoee. ?aaainoai iieeoe/aneeo i?aa ia aeaao ethaeyi ?aaiuo
niiniaiinoae e ciaiee: anee ia?iaeiua iannu ciatho, /oi a eiia/iii n/aoa
ioaeii aeey eo aeaaa, oi a oi aea a?aiy iie aeaeaei ia anaaaea ciatho,
eaeeie n?aaenoaaie iiaoo auoue aeinoeaioou oeaee.[4]
Iiyoiio ecae?aoaee aeieaeiu niciaoaeueii eaeoe ia auai?u; iie aeieaeiu
auoue aioiauie e oiio, /oi eo i?aaenoaaeoaee a ia?eaiaioa aoaeoo
caueuaoue eaeae e o?aaiaaiey, cia/eoaeueii ?anoiaeyueany n eo
iauaaoaeueneeie noaeaeaieyie. A ia?eaiaio iaaei auae?aoue ia n?aaeieo
ethaeae, oi/ii au?aaeathueo iiaiea ecae?aoaeae, a ethaeae eo/oeo, aieaa
niiniaiuo e aieaa ciathueo, o.a. i?eaeaeaoue e caeiiiaeaoaeueiie e
aaeieieno?aoeaiie ?aaioa eaaeeoeoee?iaaiiua neeu, eo/oeo ethaeae,
eioi?ua iaeaaeatho iieeoe/aneeie ciaieyie, iiuoii e ii?aeueiie
onoie/eainoueth.
6. *aeiaae-ianna. Aiaoiie/aneee n?ac.
O?iaaiue niciaiey nia?aiaiiiai /aeiaaea, eiia/ii, iaecia?eii auoa, /ai o
aeeea?y, e i?ioeann eiaeeaeaeoaoeee (noaiiaeaiey ee/iinoe) i?ioiaeeo
eneeth/eoaeueii /a?ac niciaiea. THia n a?onoueth caia/aao, /oi, ianiio?y
ia iiauoaiiue o?iaaiue niciaiey, iuiaoiea ethaee iieuecothony ei ia aeey
eiaeeaeaeoaoeee, a nianai aeey ae?oaeo oeaeae. Nai ii naaa aic?inoee
o?iaaiue niciaoaeueiinoe aua ioithaeue ia aa?aioe?oao, /oi ineoe/aneoth
aeeciue /aeiaaea iaeuecy naanoe e eieeaeoeaiui aa oi?iai. Niciaiea
iiaeao i?aniieieii inoaaaoueny niciaieai, ii i?e yoii auoue iaea?aeeiui
«niaea?aeaieyie aanniciaoaeueiiai», ioaeaaay naaa io/ao a /ai oaiaeii,
oieueei ia a yoie naiae iaea?aeeiinoe. Eiaiii yoi e i?ienoiaeeo, ii
THiao, a nia?aiaiiii iauanoaa n aai ianniaie «eoeueoo?ie», iiaeaaeaieai
ee/iinoe e oioaeeoa?iui ainoaea?noaii. Aeaaea aeaiie?aoey n aa
no?aieaieai e iiiu?aieth eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuo «naiaiae» ia caueuaao
/aeiaaea io iaea?aeeiinoe eieeaeoeaiui ia/aeii – aaaeue iia ecia/aeueii
i?eaioe?iaaia ia aieueoeinoai.[6]
Iiyoiio «ianna» iiaeao auoue ioa?aeoa?eciaaia oaeaea e eae yaeaiea
ineoieiae/aneiai ieaia. Yoi ia anaaaea neiieaiea ethaeae. Iiniio?aa ia
iaeiiai-aaeeinoaaiiiai /aeiaaea, iu iiaeai neacaoue, yaeyaony ee ii
/aeiaaeii-iannie eee iao. A neeo ?yaea i?e/ei /aeiaae-ianna – yoi oio,
eoi ia iiaeao ioeaieoue naiiai naay, eae n ieioie, oae e n oi?ioae
noi?iiu, yoi oio, eoi /oanoaoao naay «oaeei eae ana» e ioithaeue ia
ia?aaeeaaao ec-ca yoiai. *aeiaae-ianna /oanoaoao naay niaa?oaiiui ai
anao ioiioaieyo, ii ouaneaaai, ii ia aeaeeo iaiaoiaeeiinoe iaiyoueny eee
iaiyoue naie ia?ac aeecie. Aio i?aaeony /oanoaiaaoue naay oaeei, eae
ana. Ii niiniaai oieueei o?aaiaaoue eniieiaiey naieo i?aa e ia niiniaai
ia niceaeaoaeueioth aeayoaeueiinoue ie a iaeiie ec noa? nouanoaiaaiey,
aeaaea anee ii iaeaaeaao aieueoeie neeaie e aiciiaeiinoyie.
I?aaenoaaueoa naaa i?inoiai /aeiaaea, eioi?ue iuoaaony aeaoue naiiio
naaa ioeaieo a neeo eaeeo-oi iniauo i?e/ei, iai?eia?, /oiau ociaoue,
anoue ee o iaai eaeie-eeai oaeaio, ioee/aaony ee ii /ai-oi io ae?oaeo
eee iao. E aio ii ociaao, /oi o iaai iao ieeaeeo auaeathueony ea/anoa.
Yoio /aeiaae aoaeao /oanoaiaaoue naay iin?aaenoaaiiinoueth, aacaea?iui,
iau/iui /aeiaaeii, ii ia aoaeao naay /oanoaiaaoue «/aeiaaeii-iannie». A
ioee/ea io /aeiaaea-iannu /aeiaae, i?eiaaeeaaeauee e eca?aiiiio
iaiueoeinoao, o?aaiaaoaeai e acuneaoaeai e naaa, ii niiniaai auoue
aneaoii, ii /oanoaoao aioo?aiithth iio?aaiinoue neoaeeoue yoe/aneei
oeaiiinoyi. Eia/a aiai?y, a?enoie?aoeth ioee/atho ia aa i?aaa, a aa
iaycaiiinoe.
Eiaaea ?a/ue caoiaeeo ia «eca?aiiii iaiueoeinoaa», oi a auoo iau/ii
eca?auaaony cia/aiea yoiai au?aaeaiey, n/eoaaony, /oi /aeiaae
«eca?aiiiai iaiueoeinoaa» – aunieiia?iue iaoae, iieaaathuee naay auoa
inoaeueiuo, iaeiaei yoi ia oae. «Eca?aiiue» o?aaoao io naay aieueoa, /ai
ae?oaea, oai naiui oneiaeiyy naaa aeeciue, a ia ieuaao aac iniauo oneeee
ii oa/aieth, eae /aeiaae-ianna.[1]
?acaeaeaiea ia ianno e eneeth/eoaeueiia iaiueoeinoai ia yaeyaony, oaeei
ia?acii, aeaeaieai ia eeannu. Yoi aeaeaiea ia oeiu ethaeae. N?aaee
i?aaenoaaeoaeae eaaeaeiai eeanna anoue ianna e eca?aiiia iaiueoeinoai. A
iaoa a?aiy aeaaea a n?aaea eioaeeaeooaeia, eioi?ua ii naiae nouiinoe
i?ecaaiu auoue ethaeueie aunieiai eioaeeaeooaeueiiai o?iaiy, iu caia/aai
ana aieueoa e aieueoa inaaaeieioaeeaeooaeia – iai?ioanneiiaeueiuo,
iaeiiiaoaioiuo e ia iaeaaeathueo ie iaeiei ec i?enoueo eioaeeaeooaeai
ea/anoa. N oai aea yaeaieai iu ano?a/aainy e a n?aaea nio?aieaoeony
a?enoie?aoia. N ae?oaie noi?iiu, aeiaieueii /anoi nae/an iiaeii
ano?aoeoue n?aaee ?aai/eo ethaeae n aunieie aeenoeeieeiie aeooa. A
aaaeue eiaiii ?aai/ea ?aiueoa e ninoaaeyee oieio.
A iauanoaa nouanoaotho naiua ?acee/iua aeaeu aeayoaeueiinoe. Anoue e
oaeea, eioi?ua ii naiae i?e?iaea eiatho niaoeeoe/aneee oa?aeoa? e,
neaaeiaaoaeueii, ia iiaoo auiieiyoueny ethaeueie, ia eiathueie e iei
niaoeeaeueiie neeiiiinoe, iai?eia?, iaeioi?ua aeaeu eneonnoaa eee aea
noa?a oi?aaeaiey e iieeoe/aneeo noaeaeaiee ia iauanoaaiiuo aeaeao.
?aiueoa yoe ooieoeee auiieiyeenue oae iacuaaaiuie «ethaeueie
aeaai?iaeiiai i?ienoiaeaeaiey». Iannu aea ia no?aieeenue e yoiio aeaeo
aeayoaeueiinoe, iie ioaeaaaee naaa io/ao a oii, /oi anee au iie oioaee a
iaa aienaoueny, oi ei iaaeeaaeaei au i?eia?anoe niaoeeaeueioth
iiaeaioiaeo e eiaoue iniaua niiniaiinoe, e oiaaea iie ia?anoaioo auoue
iannie. ?aiueoa iannu iaeconoue ciaee naith ?ieue a iauanoaaiiie aeecie.
Nae/an ana iai oeacuaaao ia oi, /oi iannu ai /oi au oi ie noaei ?aoeee
auaeaeiooueny ia ia?aaeiee ieai e caaeaaeaoue anai oai, /oi ?aiaa
i?eiaaeeaaeaei iaiiiaei. Ianna, ia ia?anoaaay auoue iannie, auoaniyao
iaiueoeinoai. A iaoa a?aiy yoa aieaciue ?ani?ino?aieeanue ia ana noa?u
iauanoaaiiie aeecie. Iannu i?eoee e e iieeoe/aneie aeanoe. Iannu
aeaenoaotho, ia i?eaea?aeeaaynue no?iaeo i?eioeeiia e ainoi?aeaiiie aa?u
a caeii, iannu aeaenoaotho a iaoiae caeiiia, ioneay a oiae iaoa?eaeueiia
aeaaeaiea. Iie ia oaaaeatho iaiueoeinoai, oaniyo aai e caieiatho aai
ianoi.[1]
7. Eoi i?aaeo ie?ii. E aii?ino i aiaeaeao.
Neeiiioth ei anai e?aeiinoyi ianno e aicaoaeaeaao eeoue /?acia?iia
?acae?aaeaiea. Oio, eoi oi/ao ia iaa aeeyoue, ia ioaeaeaaony a
eiae/aneie i?iaa?ea naiae a?aoiaioaoeee, aio iiaeiaaao aeeaiienaoue
y?/aeoeie e?aneaie, i?aoaaee/eaaoue e anaaaea iiaoi?youe oi aea naiia.
Oae eae ianna a enoeiiinoe eee eiaeiinoe /aai-eeai ia niiiaaaaony e i?e
yoii niciaao naith a?iiaaeioth neeo, iia noieue aea iaoa?ieia, eae e
iiaeaeanoia aaoi?eoaoo. Iia oaaaeaao neeo, aeia?ioie aea, eioi?ay
i?aaenoaaeyaony ae anaai eeoue ?aciiaeaeiinoueth neaainoe,
?oeiaiaenoaoaony eeoue a iacia/eoaeueiie ia?a. Io naiaai aa?iy-aiaeaea
iia o?aaoao neeu, aeaaea ianeeey. Iia oi/ao, /oiau ath aeaaeaee e aa
iiaeaaeyee, oi/ao aiyoueny naiaai ainiiaeeia.[5]
Oioy iio?aaiinoue iannu eaeao aiaeaeth iaano?a/o, ii ana aea aeieaeai
niioaaonoaiaaoue yoie iio?aaiinoe naieie ee/iuie ea/anoaaie. Ii aeieaeai
auoue nai caoaa/ai aeoaieie aa?ie (a eaeath), /oiau i?iaoaeeoue yoo aa?o
a ianna; ii aeieaeai iaeaaeaoue neeueiie eiiiie?othuae aieae, eioi?oth
ia?aeiao io iaai aacaieueiay ianna. Aiaeaee noaiiayony aeeyoaeueiuie
aeaaiaea?y oai eaeayi, e eioi?ui iie naie ioiinyony oaiaoe/anee. Yoei
eaeayi, eae e aiaeaeyi, Ea Aii i?eienuaaao iiieii yoiai oaeinoaaiioth,
iaio?aceioth aeanoue, iacuaaaioth ei «i?anoeaeai». I?anoeae anoue naiaai
?iaea ainiiaenoai, eioi?ia aicuiae iaae iaie eiaeeaeae, aeayiea eee
eaeay. Iii ia?aeecoao anth iaoo niiniaiinoue e e?eoeea e eniieiyao ian
oaeeaeaieai e oaaaeaieai. Iii aucuaaao, i/aaeaeii, /oanoai, iioiaeaa ia
caai?iaeaiiinoue aeiiica.[5]
I?eoyaaoaeueiinoue aiaeaea eiaao eiaeeaeaeoaeueiue oa?aeoa? e aea?aeeony
ia eiaiai e ia neaaie. Oieia oio /an ia?anoaea au auoue oieiie, anee au
i?eiyea ai aieiaiea caneoae aiaeaeia ia?aae ioa/anoaii eee ia?aae
ia?oeyie. Oieia iiaeioaony eeoue i?eoyaaoaeueiinoe aiaeaea: /oanoaa
eioa?ana eee aeaaiaea?iinoe ooo ia i?e /ai.[3]
Ianna iiiaaeaao iiae iienoeia iaae/aneoth aeanoue neia, eioi?ua niiniaiu
aucuaaoue a ianniaie aeooa no?aoiaeoea ao?e eee aea yoe ao?e oe?iuaoue.
«?acoiii e aeieacaoaeuenoaaie i?ioea ii?aaeaeaiiuo neia e oi?ioe ai?ueau
ia iiaaaeaoue. Noieo eo i?iecianoe n aeaaiaiaaieai, eae oeceiiiiee oio
/an au?aaeatho ii/oaiea, e aieiau neeiiythony. Iiiaea oniao?eaatho a ieo
noeoeeiua neeu eee neeu naa?ouanoanoaaiiua. Aniiiiei oaeaea i oaao eiai
o i?eieoeaiuo ia?iaeia, i iaae/aneeo neeao, eioi?ua caeeth/athony aeey
ieo a eiaiao e neiaao.[5]
Ia?eaiaioneee aiaeae iiaeao auoue oiiui e ia?aciaaiiui /aeiaaeii, ii yoe
ea/anoaa nei?aa a?aaeiu, iaaeaee iieaciu aeey iaai. ?a/e naiiai
ciaiaieoiai ec ieo, ?iaaniuea?a, nieioue e ?yaeii ii?aaeatho naiae
aannayciinoueth. *eoay eo, iaaiciiaeii iauynieoue i?e/eio caaaaei/iiai
anaiiaouanoaa aeeeoaoi?a. No?aoii iiaeoiaoue i oie aeanoe, eioi?oth
aeaao iaaeaeaiiiio i?eoyaaoaeueiinoueth /aeiaaeo oaa?aeia oaaaeaeaiea,
niaaeeiaiiia n e?aeiae ocinoueth oia.[3]
Oniao ?a/e a ia?eaiaioa caaeneo ii/oe oeaeeeii io iaayiey iia?aoi?a, a
nianai ia io auaeaeaaaiuo ei aeiaiaeia.
Iaecaanoiue i?aoi?, iiaeiyaoeeny ia o?eaoio oieueei n ?acoiiuie
aeiaiaeaie, ia eiaao ie iaeaeoaai oaina auoue oioy au auneooaiiui.
N?aaenoaa oaaaeaeaiey, eioi?ua eniieuecotho aiaeaee, a nouiinoe oa aea,
/oi e a ethaie eiie oieia. A eioa?anao aiaeaeia iicaieyoue naaa naiua
iaaa?iyoiua i?aoaaee/aiey. Ia oieio iie aeaenoaotho oai neeueiaa, /ai
aieueoa y?inoe e oa?ic a ?a/e i?aoi?a. Iao eo/oaai n?aaenoaa onie?eoue
neooaoaeae, ia niiniaiuo ia i?ioano ec iianaiey i?ineuoue eciaiieeaie
eee niiauieeaie.[3]
8. Noaaeiue einoeieo.
Ea Aii n/eoaao, /oi eae oieueei aeeaua nouanoaa nia?aiu aiaaeeii a
ii?aaeaeaiiii /enea, ana ?aaii aoaeue oi noaaei aeeaioiuo eee
/aeiaa/aneay oieia, iie einoeieoeaii noaayo naay iiae aaoi?eoao aeaau.
Ianna – iineooiia noaaei, eioi?ia ia a neeao aeeoue aac ainiiaeeia. O
iaa oaeay aeaaeaea iiae/eiaiey, /oi iia einoeieoeaii iiae/eiyaony
eaaeaeiio, eoi iaciaao naay aa aeanoaeeiii.[5]
A.O?iooa? aaaeao iaaethaeaaiua o iannu ineoe/aneea oaiiiaiu io noaaeiiai
einoeieoa, eioi?ue i?e?iaeaeai /aeiaaeo oae aea, eae e ae?oaei aeaeai
aeeaioiuo. Aeieiae/anee yoa noaaeiinoue anoue aiaeiaey e eae au
i?iaeieaeaiea iiiaieeaoi/iinoe, au?aaeaiea neeiiiinoe anao iaeii?iaeiuo
aeeauo nouanoa e niaaeeiaieth ai ana aieaa e?oiiua aaeeinoaa.
Ioaeaeueiue eiaeeaeae /oanoaoao naay iacaaa?oaiiui, anee ii iaeei.
I?ioeai?a/ea noaaeo ?aaii ioaeaeaieth io iaai, e iiyoiio i?ioeai?a/ey
aiyceeai ecaaaatho. Ii noaaei ioaa?aaao ana iiaia, iai?eau/iia. Noaaeiue
einoeieo – ii O?iooa?o – ia/oi ia?ae/iia, aeaaea ia?aceiaeeiia.[5]
Auneacuaaiea O?iooa?a, /oi /aeiaae – aeeaioiia noaaeiia, O?aeae
eni?aaeyao a oii niunea, /oi /aeiaae, nei?aa, aeeaioiia i?aeu.
9. Ianna e ia?aiauoiay i?aea.
Nouanoaoao i?aaeiieiaeaiea *a?eueca Aea?aeia, /oi ia?aiauoiie oi?iie
/aeiaa/aneiai iauanoaa auea i?aea, a eioi?ie iaia?aie/aiii
ainiiaenoaiaae neeueiue naiaoe.
Eiia/ii, yoi oieueei aeiioaca, eae e noieue iiiaea ae?oaea, n iiiiuueth
eioi?uo enneaaeiaaoaee aeienoi?e/aneiai ia?eiaea iuoathony inaaoeoue
oueio ia?aiauoiuo a?aiai.
Ii ianna eaaeaony iai aiiaue iaeeaoae ia?aiauoiie i?aeie. Oae aea eae a
eaaeaeii ioaeaeueiii eiaeeaeaea ia?aiauoiue /aeiaae oaeoe/anee
nio?aieeny, oae ec ethaie /aeiaa/aneie oieiu iiaeao niiaa aicieeiooue
ia?ae/iay i?aea; iineieueeo ianniia?aciaaiea iau/ii aeaaeaao oiaie
ethaeae, iu a iai ociaai i?iaeieaeaiea ia?ae/iie i?aeu. Iu aeieaeiu
naeaeaoue auaiae, /oi ineoieiaey iannu yaeyaony ae?aaiaeoae ineoieiaeae
/aeiaa/anoaa; ana, /oi iu, i?aiaa?aaay anaie inoaoeaie iannu,
eciee?iaaee eae ineoieiaeth eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoe, auaeaeeeinue ec
ae?aaiae ianniaie ineoieiaee.
10. Iaiauaiiua ioeaiee eieeaeoeaiie aeooaaiie aeecie.
Aeey i?aaeeueiiai noaeaeaiey i i?aanoaaiiinoe iann neaaeoao i?eiyoue ai
aieiaiea, /oi i?e niaianoiii i?aauaaiee eiaeeaeaeia iannu o ieo
ioiaaeatho ana eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua oi?iicyuea iiiaiou e i?inuiathony aeey
naiaiaeiiai oaeiaeaoai?aiey ia?ae/iuo iicuaia ana aeanoieea, a?oaua,
?ac?ooeoaeueiua einoeieou, ae?aiethuea a ioaeaeueiie iniae, eae,
ia?aaeeoee ia?aiauoiuo a?aiai. Ii iiae aeeyieai aiooaiey iannu niiniaiu
ia aieueoia naiiio?a/aiea, aanei?unoea e i?aaeaiiinoue eaeaaeo. A oi
a?aiy eae o eciee?iaaiiiai eiaeeaeaea aaeaa ee ia aaeeinoaaiiui
iiaoaeaeathuei noeioeii yaeyaony ee/iay iieueca, a ianna yoio noeioe
i?aiaeaaeaao i/aiue ?aaeei. Iiaeii aiai?eoue i iiauoaiee i?aanoaaiiiai
o?iaiy ioaeaeueiiai /aeiaaea iiae aicaeaenoaeai iannu. Oioy e
eioaeeaeooaeueiua aeinoeaeaiey iannu anaaaea iiiai ieaea aeinoeaeaiee
ioaeaeueiiai /aeiaaea, aa iiaaaeaiea iiaeao eae iaiiiai i?aauoaoue
o?iaaiue eiaeeaeaea, oae e iaiiiai aio onooiaoue.[5]
I?aanoaaiiue iaeee iannu a eiuo neo/ayo auaaao auoa, /ai i?aanoaaiiinoue
ninoaaeythueo aa eiaeeaeaeia, e oaeay niaieoiiinoue ethaeae niiniaia e
aunieiio aanei?unoeth e i?aaeaiiinoe.[5]
«Ee/iay auaiaea yaeyaony aaeaa ee ia aaeeinoaaiiie iiaoaeeoaeueiie
i?e/eiie o eciee?iaaiiiai eiaeeaeaea, iaeiaei o iannu iia i?aiaeaaeaao
aanueia ?aaeei».[5] Oae n/eoaao Ea Aii.
Ae?oaea cayaeytho, /oi, a nouiinoe, iauanoai yaeyaony oai, /oi
i?aaeienuaaao /aeiaaeo ii?iu aai i?aanoaaiiinoe, ioaeaeueiue aea
/aeiaae, eae i?aaeei, io yoeo aunieeo o?aaiaaiee eaeei-oi ia?acii
ionoaao. Aua e ae?oaia: i?e eneeth/eoaeueiuo ianoiyoaeuenoaao a
eieeaeoeaiinoe aicieeaao yiooceaci, aeaaiaea?y eioi?iio niaa?oaiu
caia/aoaeueiua iiaeaeae.[5]
*oi eanaaony eioaeeaeooaeueiuo aeinoeaeaiee, oi ana aea i?iaeieaeaao
inoaaaoueny iainii?eiui, /oi aaeeeea ?aoaiey iuneeoaeueiie ?aaiou,
/?aaaoua iineaaenoaeyie ioe?uoey e ?ac?aoaiey i?iaeai, aiciiaeiu eeoue
ioaeaeueiiio /aeiaaeo, o?oaeyuaiony a oaaeeiaiee. Ii e ianniaay aeooa
niiniaia ia aaieaeueiia aeooiaiia oai?/anoai, e yoi i?aaeaea anaai
aeieacuaaao nai ycue, a oaeaea ia?iaeiay ianiy, oieueeei? e ae?oaia. E,
e?iia oiai, inoaaony ia?aoaiiui, ianeieueei iuneeoaeue eee iiyo iaycai
noeioeai, iieo/aiiui ei io iannu, n?aaee eioi?ie ii aeeaao, e ia
yaeyaony ee ii, nei?aa, caaa?oeoaeai aeooaaiie ?aaiou, a eioi?ie
iaeiia?aiaiii o/anoaiaaee ae?oaea.[5]
Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a
I?oaaa-e-Aannao O., Ainnoaiea iann, «Aeaaoiaiecaoeey eneonnoaa» e
ae?oaea ?aaiou, Nai?iee, no?. 40-228, I., ?aaeoaa, 1991;
Aeaeaeain Y., Iyoaaee, oieiu e ae?oaea oi?iu eieeaeoeaiiai aeaenoaey,
Aeeaeia, ?6/7, 1992;
Ea Aii A., Oieiioai?aiea, Iiaia a?aiy, ?3, 1994, no?. 63;
I?ieiiiae/ N., Ia?iae e ia?iaeiaeanoea, Iiaia a?aiy, ?27, 1992, no?. 40;
O?aeae C., Ineoieiaey iann e aiaeec /aeiaa/aneiai ss, Ineoieiae/aneea
yothaeu, no?. 422-480, Ieine, Aaea?onue, 1991;
THia E.A., Ineoieiaey aanniciaoaeueiiai, I., Eaiii, 1994.
NIAeA?AEAIEA
TOC \o “1-3” 1. I?aaeeneiaea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947338 PAGEREF
_Toc385947338 2
2. Ineoieiaey iann e aiaeec /aeiaa/aneiai ss ii O?aeaeo. Ea Aii e aai
oa?aeoa?enoeea ianniaie aeooe. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947339 PAGEREF
_Toc385947339 3
3. Iyoaaee oieiu e ae?oaea oi?iu eieeaeoeaiiai aeaenoaey. GOTOBUTTON
_Toc385947340 PAGEREF _Toc385947340 6
4. Ia?eaiaioneea nia?aiey. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947341 PAGEREF
_Toc385947341 8
5. Ia?iae e ia?iaeiaeanoea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947342 PAGEREF
_Toc385947342 10
6. *aeiaae-ianna. Aiaoiie/aneee n?ac. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947343
PAGEREF _Toc385947343 12
7. Eoi i?aaeo ie?ii. E aii?ino i aiaeaeao. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947344
PAGEREF _Toc385947344 14
8. Noaaeiue einoeieo. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947345 PAGEREF
_Toc385947345 16
9. Ianna e ia?aiauoiay i?aea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947346 PAGEREF
_Toc385947346 17
10. Iaiauaiiua ioeaiee eieeaeoeaiie aeooaaiie aeecie. GOTOBUTTON
_Toc385947347 PAGEREF _Toc385947347 18
Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a GOTOBUTTON _Toc385947348 PAGEREF
_Toc385947348 19
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