IEIENOA?NOAI IAUAAI E I?IOANNEIIAEUeIIAI IA?ACIAAIEss ?O
I?AIAO?ANEEE AINOAeA?NOAAIIUE OIEAA?NEOAO
I?NEEE EIAeONO?EAEUeIUE EINOEOOO (oeeeae)
Eaoaae?a Iaiaaeaeiaioa
AeEIEIIIAss ?AAIOA
Oaia: I?aaiecaoeey oi?aaeaiey iaeiaiiaeiaeaieai a oneiaeyo ?uiea (ia
i?eia?a AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea)
“Aeiiouai e caueoa”
Caa. eaoaae?ie Iaiaaeaeiaioa:
aeioeaio, e.y.i. Iana/ieeiaa E.A.
___________________________
(iiaeienue)
“ _____ “ ____________ 1998a.
I?NE – 1998
Niaea?aeaiea TOC \o “1-2”
Aaaaeaiea GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257366 PAGEREF _Toc419257366 4
Aeaaa 1. Nenoaia ecuyoey iaeiaia ?O ia nia?aiaiiii yoaia yeiiiie/aneiai
?acaeoey GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257367 PAGEREF _Toc419257367 6
1.1. Ainoaea?noaaiiay iaeiaiaay iieeoeea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257368
PAGEREF _Toc419257368 6
1.2. Nia?aiaiiay iaeiaiaay nenoaia ?O GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257369
PAGEREF _Toc419257369 14
1.3. Aeaeu iaeiaia aceiaaiua Ieoya?ueneei AIE n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe
ai?iaea I?nea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257370 PAGEREF _Toc419257370 20
Aeaaa 2. Aiaeec i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo eeoe
a AIE ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257371
PAGEREF _Toc419257371 32
2.1. I?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a, caaea/e e ooieoeee AIE. GOTOBUTTON
_Toc419257372 PAGEREF _Toc419257372 32
2.2 Ieaie?iaaiea eae iniiaa aeayoaeueiinoe AIE. GOTOBUTTON
_Toc419257373 PAGEREF _Toc419257373 38
2.3. Eiio?ieue a i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey GOTOBUTTON
_Toc419257374 PAGEREF _Toc419257374 53
2.4. Nenoaia iioeaaoeee o?oaea ia?niiaea AIE GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257375
PAGEREF _Toc419257375 61
Aeaaa 3. Niaa?oainoaiaaiea nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo eeoe a
nia?aiaiiuo oneiaeyo. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257376 PAGEREF
_Toc419257376 69
3.1. Iaoiaeu, iaania/eaathuea i?aaeioa?auaiea oeeiiaiey io oieaou
iaeiaia. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257377 PAGEREF _Toc419257377 69
3.2 Niaa?oainoaiaaiea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu, eae oaeoi? iiauoaiey
yooaeoeaiinoe nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257378
PAGEREF _Toc419257378 75
Caeeth/aiea GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257379 PAGEREF _Toc419257379 82
Nienie eniieueciaaiiie eeoa?aoo?u GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257380 PAGEREF
_Toc419257380 86
I?eeiaeaiea GOTOBUTTON _Toc419257381 PAGEREF _Toc419257381 88
Aaaaeaiea
Aceiaiea iaeiaia – ae?aaiaeoay ooieoeey e iaeii ec iniiaiuo oneiaee
nouanoaiaaiey ainoaea?noaa, ?acaeoey iauanoaa ia iooe e yeiiiie/aneiio e
nioeeaeueiiio i?ioeaaoaieth. Yoei e ii?aaeaeyaony cia/aiea ?aoeeiiaeueii
i?aaieciaaiiie e yooaeoeaii aeaenoaothuae iaeiaiaie neoaeau.
Yeiiiie/aneea i?aia?aciaaiey a nia?aiaiiie ?innee caeiiiia?ii iaoneiaeee
?aoi?ie?iaaiea nenoaiu iaeiaia e nicaeaiea iiaie iaeiaiaie neoaeau.
?aoi?ia 1991 – 1992 a.a. o/eouaaea, /oi ia iooe e ?uii/iie yeiiiieea
iaeae noaiiayony iaeaieaa aeaenoaaiiui eino?oiaioii ?aaoee?iaaiey iiauo
yeiiiie/aneeo ioiioaiee. A /anoiinoe, iie i?ecaaiu ia?aie/eaaoue
noeoeeiinoue ?uii/iuo i?ioeannia, aicaeaenoaiaaoue ia oi?ie?iaaiea
i?iecaiaenoaaiiie e nioeeaeueiie eio?ano?oeoo?u, oe?iuaoue eioeyoeeth.
Ianoiyuay ?aaioa iinayuaia i?aaiecaoeee oi?aaeaiey iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey
th?eaee/aneeo eeoe a oneiaeyo ?uiea.
Oeaeueth ?aaiou yaeyaony eco/aiea nenoaiu ecuyoey iaeiaia ?O ia
nia?aiaiiii yoaia yeiiiie/aneiai ?acaeoey.
Ii?aaeaeythuaa cia/aiea aeey oi?ie?iaaiey iaeiaiaie iieeoeee, nenoaiu
iaeiaia e iaeiaiaie neoaeau eiatho caeiiu «I ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie
neoaeaa ?O», «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu a ?O», «I iaeiaa ia
aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue», «Ia aeoeecao» e iaeioi?ua ae?oaea. Caoai
i?iaanoe aiaeec i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo eeoe
e iaiaoiaeeiinoue niaa?oainoaiaaiey nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey a
nia?aiaiiuo oneiaeyo.
Iauaeoii enneaaeiaaiey yaeyaony Ainoaea?noaaiiay iaeiaiaay einiaeoeey ii
Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea. A aeeieiiiie ?aaioa ?anniio?aiu ana aeaeu
iaeiaia, aceiaaiua Ieoya?ueneei AIE n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe.
Ia i?eia?a yoie einiaeoeee a aeeieiiiii enneaaeiaaiee naeaeaia iiiuoea
i?iaanoe aiaeec i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo
eeoe.
A aeeieiiiie ?aaioa i?iaaae?i aiaeec ieaie?iaaiey aeayoaeueiinoe AIE,
o.a. ?anniio?aiu ana aeaeu ieaiia, eioi?ua ninoaaeythony AIE
Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia aeey yooaeoeaiiai aeinoeaeaiey oeaeae i?aaiecaoeee
e aeey inouanoaeaiey aeayoaeueiinoe.
I?iaaae?i aiaeec auiieiaiey athaeaeaoiuo iacia/aiee ia 1997 aiae ii
Ieoya?ueneiio AIE a. I?nea e aiaeec aeeiaieee iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ca
1996 – 1997 a.a. A oaeaea i?eaaaeaiu oeiainiaua naieoeee ca nieaeaiea
eee nie?uoea iniiaiuo aeaeia iaeiaia a 1997 aiaeo.
?anniio?ai e i?iaaae?i aiaeec eiio?iey a i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey; aiaeec nenoaiu iioeaaoeee o?oaea ia?niiaea AIE.
?anniio?aiu e i?iaiaeece?iaaiu iniiaiua iaoiaeu iaoa?eaeueiiai
noeioee?iaaiey ?aaioieeia AIE ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia, a oaeaea iaoiaeu,
oaeiaeaoai?ythuea nioeeaeueiua iio?aaiinoe ethaeae.
A ianoiyuae ?aaioa ?anniio?aiu aii?inu niaa?oainoaiaaiey nenoaiu
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, eae oaeoi?, iiauoaiey yooaeoeaiinoe nenoaiu
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo eeoe: iaiaoiaeeiinoue niaa?oainoaiaaiey
i?aaiaie aacu iaeiaiaie nenoaiu – nenoaiu iaeiaia e iaeiaiauo eueaio, a
oaeaea niaa?oainoaiaaiea i?aaiecaoeeiiiie no?oeoo?u AIE. ?anniio?aiu
iaoiaeu, iaania/eaathuea i?aaeioa?auaiey oeeiiaiey io oieaou iaeiaia,
i?eaaae?i i?eia?.
Aeaaa 1. Nenoaia ecuyoey iaeiaia ?O
ia nia?aiaiiii yoaia yeiiiie/aneiai ?acaeoey
1.1. Ainoaea?noaaiiay iaeiaiaay iieeoeea.
Aeayoaeueiinoue ainoaea?noaa a noa?a iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony iaeiei ec
aaaeiaeoeo ?u/aaia i?iaaaeaiey yeiiiie/aneie iieeoeee a oeaeii. O/?o
iniaaiiinoae ?acee/iuo ?aaeiiia – aeeciaiii aaaeiay iaiaoiaeeiinoue i?e
iino?iaiee i?aeoe/anee ethaie iaeiaiaie nenoaiu. Aac o/?oa
eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuo iniaaiiinoae ?acee/iuo ?aaeiiia iaaiciiaeii oniaoiia
?acaeoea yeiiiieee.
Aeey iaeneiaeueiiai o/?oa niaoeeoe/aneeo ?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo
iniaaiiinoae aeanoyi ia ianoao aeieaeia auoue i?aaeinoaaeaia
iaiaoiaeeiay naiaiaea iai?a?a a iaeiaiaie noa?a. Iaeiaei ?aaeiiaeueiay
iaeiaiaay iieeoeea ia aeieaeia eaeoe a i?ioeai?a/ea n iieeoeeie
iauaainoaea?noaaiiie.
Ii?aaeaeythuaa cia/aiea aeey iino?iaiey iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ainoaea?noaa
eiatho ?aaeueii neiaeeaoeany i?iii?oeee a ?ani?aaeaeaiee oicyenoaaiiuo
ooieoeee iaaeaeo oeaio?aeueiie ainoaea?noaaiiie aaeieieno?aoeeae e
i?aaiaie aeanoe a ?aaeiiao e ia ianoao. Iaiaoiaeeii ioiaoeoue, /oi a
ethauo ainoaea?noaao, iniaaiii oaaea?aoeaiuo, cia/eoaeueiay /anoue
aeioiaeia eiaeeony ia athaeaeaou noauaeoia oaaea?aoeee e ianoiua
athaeaeaou.
A ?aciuo no?aiao auaatho niaa?oaiii ?acee/iu eae iauaa eiee/anoai
?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo iaeiaia, oae e eo aeiey a niioaaonoaothueo
athaeaeaoao. A yoie nayce aaaeia ioeaiea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu n iiceoeee
ii?aaeaeaiey aaeeiuo i?eioeeiia acaeiiaeaenoaey ni noi?iiu
oeaio?aeueiiai i?aaeoaeuenoaa n i?aaiaie aeanoe noauaeoia oaaea?aoeee
(aaea iie anoue) e ianoiuo i?aaiia aeanoe a iaeiaiaie noa?a. Yoi
iaoiaeeo au?aaeaiea a ii?aaeaeaiee o?iaiy naiinoiyoaeueiinoe i?aaiia
ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe ?acee/iuo o?iaiae a onoaiiaeaiee e aaaaeaiee
?acee/iuo iaeiaia e nai?ia, a oaeaea a eciaiaiee noaaie ii yoei
ieaoaaeai, i?aaeinoaaeaiee eueaio e ion?i/ae ieaoaaeae.
Eaeeie au iiiai/eneaiiuie ia auee ni/aoaiey yoeo oaeoi?ia, ec iiaeii
eeanneoeoee?iaaoue ii ioaeaeueiui a?oiiai. A ianoiyuaa a?aiy
i?aaenoaaeyaony aiciiaeiui auaeaeeoue o?e oi?iu acaeiiaeaenoaey
athaeaeaoia ?acee/iuo o?iaiae ii oi?ie?iaaieth aeioiaeia. Eo iiaeii
iaicia/eoue eae «?aciua iaeiae», «?aciua noaaee», «?aciua aeioiaeu».
Nooue oi?iu «?aciua iaeiae» caeeth/aaony a oii, /oi eaaeaeue o?iaaiue
ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe no?aiu aaiaeeo naie iaeiae e nai?u. Aeioiaeiay
/anoue eaaeaeiai athaeaeaoa oi?ie?oaony eneeth/eoaeueii ca n/?o
caeiiiaeaoaeueii cae?aie?iiuo ca aeaiiui athaeaeaoiui o?iaiai iaeiaia.
Ia naaiaeiyoiee aeaiue iiaeii auaeaeeoue aeaa iniiaiuo aa?eaioa yoie
oi?iu:
i?aaeoniao?eaaao iieiia ?acaeaeaiea i?aa e ioaaonoaaiiinoe ?acee/iuo
o?iaiae aeanoe a onoaiiaeaiee iaeiaia. I?e yoii niiniaa eaaeaeue
o?iaaiue ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe naiinoiyoaeueii onoaiaaeeaaao oa iaeiae
e nai?u, eioi?ua ia aai acaeyae iaiaoiaeeiu a aeaiiue iiiaio ia aeaiiie
oa??eoi?ee. Aeaiaaeiua n?aaenoaa, iieo/aiiua io i?eiaiaiey ?acee/iuo
iaeiaia, a iieiii iau?ia iinooiatho a athaeaeao oiai i?aaia aeanoe,
eioi?ue iaiin?aaenoaaiii aa?e oio eee eiie iaeia. *oiau ecaaaeaoue
niaeacia cia/eoaeueii iiauneoue iaeiae, aeieaeiu onoaiaaeeaaoueny
ii?aaeae?iiua ia?aie/aiey. Yoi iiaeao auoue, iai?eia?, onoaiiaeaiea
iaeneiaeueiiai aiciiaeiiai o?iaiy niaieoiiie noiiu iaeiaiauo ecuyoee ia
ii?aaeae?iiie aaeieieno?aoeaiie oa??eoi?ee.
i?aaeoniao?eaaao iaiieiia ?acaeaeaiea i?aa e ioaaonoaaiiinoe ?acee/iuo
o?iaiae ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe a onoaiiaeaiee iaeiaia. Yoi icia/aao,
/oi i?aaiu oeaio?aeueiie aeanoe onoaiaaeeaatho /?oeee e en/a?iuaathuee
ia?a/aiue ?acee/iuo iaeiaia e nai?ia, eioi?ua iiaoo auoue onoaiiaeaiu a
aeaiiie no?aia. I?e yoii caeiiiaeaoaeueii iaiai?aii, eaeea eiie?aoii
iaeiae eiaao i?aai aaiaeeoue eaaeaeue o?iaaiue ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe.
Aeaeaa aunoee i?aai i?aaenoaaeoaeueiie aeanoe aaiaeeo a aeaenoaea
oaaea?aeueiua (iauaainoaea?noaaiiua) iaeiae, a i?aaiu ainoaea?noaaiiie
aeanoe ae?oaeo o?iaiae i?eieiatho ?aoaiea i aaaaeaiee oao eee eiuo
iaeiaia e nai?ia oieueei ec onoaiiaeaiiiai caeiiii ia?a/iy aeey
eiie?aoiiai o?iaiy.
Aoi?ay oi?ia iaeiaiaiai acaeiiaeaenoaey iaaeaeo athaeaeaoaie ?acee/iuo
o?iaiae, eae oaea auei neacaii auoa, iacuaaaony «?aciua noaaee». Nooue
a? caeeth/aaony a oii, /oi aeaeu iaeiaia, noaaee, oneiaey eo aceiaiey e
ae?oaea aii?inu onoaiaaeeaaao oeaio?aeueiue i?aai aeanoe. ?aaeiiaeueiua
e ianoiua i?aaiu ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe ii?aaeaeytho noaaee iaeiaa a
i?aaeaeao /anoe, ca/eneyaiie a niioaaonoaothuee athaeaeao. I?e yoii
iauee ?acia? iaeiaiaie noaaee, onoaiaaeeaaaiie ieaea noiyuei o?iaiai,
iiaeao ia?aie/eaaoueny oeaio?aeueiui i?aaeoaeuenoaii.
Iai?eia? a ?innee nouanoaoao oaaea?aeueiue iaeia ia i?eaueue noauaeoa
Oaaea?aoeee. Ii?yaeie onoaiiaeaiey e ooieoeeiie?iaaiey yoiai iaeiaa
ii?aaeaeyaony oaaea?aeueiui caeiiii. I?aaiu aeanoe noauaeoa Oaaea?aoeee
iiaoo eeoue iaiyoue noaaeo aeaiiiai iaeiaa, iinooiathuae a
niioaaonoaothuee ?aaeiiaeueiue athaeaeao.
Oaeay oi?ia aea?o ?aaeiiaeueiui e ianoiui aeanoyi ai?acaei iaiueoa
naiaiaeu a iaeiaiaie iieeoeea, iaeiaei iia iicaieyao ainoaea?noao
i?iaiaeeoue aieaa iineaaeiaaoaeueioth iaeiaiaoth iieeoeeo a ianooaaao
anae no?aiu. E?iia oiai, aeaiiay oi?ia caueuaao i?aaiecaoeee,
i?aaei?eyoey anao oi?i nianoaaiiinoe io i?iecaiea ?aaeiiaeueiuo e
ianoiuo aeanoae, aea?o ei aiciiaeiinoue aieaa aeieain?i/iiai
ieaie?iaaiey naiae aeayoaeueiinoe. I?aeoeea iieacuaaao, /oi, eae
i?aaeei, iauaainoaea?noaaiiia iaeiaiaia caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai cia/eoaeueii
aieaa eiina?aaoeaii, /ai ?aaeiiaeueiia e ianoiia.
O?aoueae, iineaaeiae oi?iie acaeiiioiioaiey athaeaeaoia ?acee/iuo
o?iaiae yaeyaony oa, eioi?oth oneiaii iiaeii iacaaoue «?aciua aeioiaeu».
I?e aeaiiie oi?ia naiaiaea ?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo e ianoiuo aeanoae
naaaeaia i?aeoe/anee e ieieioio. Iauaainoaea?noaaiiui
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii onoaiaaeeaathony aeaeu iaeiaia, ii?yaeie eo nai?a,
noaaee, ana aii?inu, naycaiiua n eo ooieoeeiie?iaaieai.
Noiiu nia?aiiuo iaeiaia aeaeyony iaaeaeo athaeaeaoaie anao o?iaiae.
Ii?yaeie, n?iee e oneiaey yoiai ?acaeaea oaeaea onoaiaaeeaathony
oeaio?aeueiie aeanoueth. I?iii?oeee ?acaeaea iaeiaia iaaeaeo ?acee/iuie
athaeaeaoaie iiaoo onoaiaaeeaaoueny enoiaey ec /eneaiiinoe ianaeaiey,
aaia?aoe/aneiai ianaeaiey oiai eee eiiai ?aaeiia, aai i?iiuoeaiiiai
iioaioeeaea e ae?oaeo ?aciiia?aciuo oaeoi?ia. Ii?yaeie ?acaeaea iiaeao
onoaiaaeeaaoueny aaeaaiaeii (iai?eia?, i?e ninoaaeaiee e ooaa?aeaeaiee
oaaea?aeueiiai athaeaeaoa). Aeey aieaa aeieain?i/iiai cae?aieaiey
aeieain?i/iuo i?iii?oeee iiaoo i?eieiaoueny niioaaonoaothuea
caeiiiaeaoaeueiua aeou.
I?e iino?iaiee iaeiaiauo nenoai yeiiiie/anee ?acaeouo ainoaea?noa
eniieuecothony eiiaeiaoeee anao o??o, ?aaea aeaoo oi?i iaeiaiaiai
acaeiiaeaenoaey iaaeaeo athaeaeaoaie ?acee/iuo o?iaiae. I?e yoii
o/eouaathony yeiiiie/aneea, iieeoe/aneea, nioeeaeueiua, aeaiia?aoe/aneea
oaeoi?u, aeeth/ay aeaaea iniaaiiinoe iaoeeiiaeueiiai iaioaeeoaoa.
I?e oi?ie?iaaiee iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee caeiiiaeaoaee
enoiaeeee ec oiai, /oi ?inney yaeyaony aeaiie?aoe/aneei, oaaea?aoeaiui
ainoaea?noaii n ia?aoiaeiie yeiiiieeie. Iaeiaiaay nenoaia ?innee, iinea
?aoi?iu 1991 – 1992 a.a. ii oi?ia noaea a oeaeii niioaaonoaiaaoue
iio?aaiinoyi ia?aoiaeiie yeiiiieee. Iaeiaei oeaee, eioi?ua noaaeeenue a
oiaea ?aoi?iu, aeinoeaioou ia iieiinoueth; i?ioeann oaaea?aeecaoeee
athaeaeaoiuo ioiioaiee noieeioeny n na?ue?ciuie o?oaeiinoyie.
Anee aiai?eoue i ia?niaeoeaao i?aaeinoaaeaiey aieueoae
naiinoiyoaeueiinoe a ii?aaeaeaiee iaeiaiaie iieeoeee ia naiae oa??eoi?ee
noauaeoai oaaea?aoeee e i?aaiai ianoiiai naiioi?aaeaiey, oi
i?aaeinoaaeaiea ei cia/eoaeueiuo i?aa a aeeaeaeoai aoaeouai iai aeaeeony
iaoeaeaniia?aciui.
Yoiio anoue ianeieueei i?e/ei:
ia?aay i?e/eia ninoieo a oii, /oi a ia?eiae ia?aoiaea io
eiiaiaeii-aaeieieno?aoeaiie yeiiiieee e ?uii/iie nenoaia oicyenoaiaaiey
iaiaoiaeeii nin?aaeioi/aiea cia/eoaeueiiai eiee/anoaa ?u/aaia
aicaeaenoaey ia yeiiiieeo a ?oeao oaaea?aeueiiai i?aaeoaeuenoaa.
Cia/eoaeueiay naiinoiyoaeueiinoue ?acee/iuo ?aaeiiia a iaeiaiaie noa?a a
nia?aiaiiuo ?inneeneeo oneiaeyo iaecaaaeii i?eaaae?o e oiio, /oi aoaeao
ia?ooaii aaeeinoai yeiiiie/aneie iieeoeee a ianooaaao no?aiu;
iaiaoiaeeiinoue cia/eoaeueiiai ia?aie/aiey ?aaeiiaeueiiai e ianoiiai
iaeiaiaiai ii?iioai?/anoaa caeeth/aaony a oii, /oi i?aaeinoaaeaiiie
yeiiiie/aneie naiinoiyoaeueiinoueth iiaeaaeythuaa aieueoeinoai noauaeoia
Oaaea?aoeee, a oai aieaa i?aaiu ianoiiai naiioi?aaeaiey,
ainiieueciaaoueny ia iiaoo;
o?aouey i?e/eia ninoieo a oii, /oi iiiuoea ?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo
aeanoae iaeneiaeueii o/eouaaoue a yeiiiie/aneie iieeoeea iniaaiiinoe e
niaoeeoeeo eiie?aoiiai ?aaeiia i?eaiaeyo e i?yii i?ioeaiiieiaeiui
?acoeueoaoai;
ia?aeinu nioeeaeenoe/aneie yeiiiieee, aeaei a oii, /oi a oneiaeyo
ionoonoaey eiieo?aioeee ii?aaeae?iiue aeae i?iaeoeoeee i?iecaiaeee
ca/anooth iaeei caaiae ia aanue auaoee NNN?. Naaiaeiyoiyy ?inneeneay
yeiiiieea oa?aeoa?ecoaony iaee/eai ianae?iiuo ioieoia n i?aaei?eyoeyie
iaeiie io?anee eee aiiaua iaeiei aaeeinoaaiiui i?aaei?eyoeai. I?e/?i yoe
aaeeie/iua i?aaei?eyoey, eae i?aaeei caieiatho iiiiiieueiia iieiaeaiea a
yeiiiieea anae no?aiu. A ea/anoaa iaeaieaa y?eeo i?eia?ia iiaeii
i?eaanoe Ii?eeuene, Iiaieociaoee, Oieueyooe e ae?.
Aeey oniaoiiai ooieoeeiie?iaaiey oicyenoaa a oeaeii iaiaoiaeeia
iaeneiaeueiay eioaa?aoeey iaaeaeo ?acee/iuie ?aaeiiaie no?aiu, /oiau
ecaeaeaoue iaeneiaeueioth iieueco ec iaae?aaeiiaeueiiai ?acaeaeaiey
o?oaea. A aeey yoiai iaiaoiaeei aeanoeee aioeiiiiiieueiue eiio?ieue ca
yeiiiieeie.
Iaeiie ec iniiaiuo ioeaie a i?iaaaeaiee ?aoi?i a ?innee yaeeinue
aaaaeaiea naiaiaeiuo oeai i?e e?aeia iiiiiieece?iaaiiie yeiiiieea. A
?acoeueoaoa yoiai n?aaee iiiiiieee ia/aeanue ianoiyuay oeaiiaay aiiea a
neaaenoaee /aai oeaiu ia cia/eoaeueiia eiee/anoai oiaa?ia e oneoa a
?innee auoa n?aaeiaie?iauo. E yoi ianiio?y ia cia/eoaeueiua i?e?iaeiua
?ano?nu, aeinoaoi/ii eaaeeoeoee?iaaiioth e ioiineoaeueii iaaei?iaoth
?aai/oth neeo. I?eaeeceoaeueii e oaeei aea ?acoeueoaoai i?eaaei
i?aaeinoaaeaiea cia/eoaeueiie naiinoiyoaeueiinoe ?acee/iui ?inneeneei
?aaeiiai i?e oii, /oi yeiiiieea aieueoeinoaa ec ieo aace?oaony ia iaeiii
eee ianeieueeeo i?aaei?eyoeyo. Caeiiioai?/aneay aeayoaeueiinoue a
iaeiaiaie noa?a ?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo aeanoae iaecaaaeii aoaeao
iai?aaeaia ia iiaeaea?aeaiea i?aaei?eyoee eiie?aoiiai ?aaeiia.
Noiie?oy an? auoaneacaiiia, iiaeii naeaeaoue auaiae. Ia naaiaeiyoiee
iiiaio iao aeinoaoi/iuo iniiaaiee e nouanoaaiiiio ?anoe?aieth iaeiaiauo
iieiiii/ee noauaeoia Oaaea?aoeee e i?aaiia ianoiiai naiioi?aaeaiey. Yoi
i?eian?o ia?iiiue a?aae ainoaea?noaaiiui oeiainai e iiaeao iinoaaeoue
aii?in i oeaeinoiinoe ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. Neaaeiaaoaeueii, a ?innee
iaeaieaa oeaeaniia?acii eniieueciaaoue eae aaciaoth nenoaio
acaeiiioiioaiee iaaeaeo ?acee/iuie o?iaiyie athaeaeaoiie nenoaiu «?aciua
aeioiaeu». Ae?oaea nenoaiu: «?aciua iaeiae» e «?aciua noaaee» aeieaeiu
auoue aniiiiaaoaeueiuie. Aeaiiay i?aaiecaoeey oeiainiauo acaeiiioiioaiee
i?aaeoniao?eaaao ieieioi naiaiaeu aeey ?aaeiiaeueiuo e ianoiuo i?aaiia
ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe, eai ana aii?inu, naycaiiua n ooieoeeiie?iaaieai
iaeiaiaie nenoaiu, ii?aaeaeythony oaaea?aeueiui caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii e
?aaoee?othony ei.
Onoaiiaeaii, /oi aeioiaeu oaaea?aeueiiai athaeaeaoa ia 1997 a.
oi?ie?othony ca n/?o IAeN – 75%, aeoeecu ia ieoueaaie nie?o, aiaeeo e
eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey – 50%. Iieiinoueth ca/eneythony a oaaea?aeueiue
athaeaeao neaaeothuea iaeiae, o.a. 100%: aeoeec ia aaicei, ieaoaaee ia
aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu, iaeia ia iia?aoeee n
oeaiiuie aoiaaaie, ainoaea?noaaiiay iioeeia a?aeo?aaeiuo noaeia, nai? ca
eniieueciaaiea iaeiaiiaaiea «?inney», iaeia ia ?aaeecaoeeth
ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia, ieaoa ca aiaeo. Oaeaea a yoio athaeaeao
ca/eneythony: iaeia ia i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoee – 37%, iaeia ia i?eaueue
aaieia, no?aoiauo eiiiaiee – 30%, ieaoaaee ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie
?ano?naie: ii ieia?aeueiie aiaea – 25%, eaa?oe aeey iaoaeeo?aee – 25%,
ae?oaea iieaciua eneiiaaiua – 25%.
Oaaeeoea 1.1.
Ca/eneaiea n?aaenoa a athaeaeaou ?aciuo o?iaiae ?O io iaeiaiauo
iinooieaiee ia 1997 aiae ii AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia
Aeaeu iaeiaia ?acia? noaaee ca/eneaiee a athaeaeaou, %
Oaaea?aeueiue Iaeanoiie Ianoiue
1 2 3 4
1. IAeN 75 25
2. Aeoeecu
a) ia ieoueaaie nie?o, aiaeeo e eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey
a) aeoeec ia ieai
a) aeoeec ia aaicei
50
–
100
25
–
–
25
100
–
3. Iaeia ia i?eaueue
a) i?aaei?eyoee 35%
a) aaieia, no?aoiauo eiiiaiee 43%
37
30
7
25
56
45
4. Ieaoaaee ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie:
ii iaua?ani?-iui ye – oai
ii ieia?aeueiie aiaea
eaa?oe aeey iaoaeeo?aee
ae?oaea iieaciua eneiiaaiua
aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii- nu?ueaaie aacu
–
25
25
25
100
–
25
25
25
–
100
50
50
50
–
5. Iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee – 50 50
6. O?ainii?oiue iaeia – – 100
7. Iaeia ia iia?aoeee n oeaiiuie aoiaaaie 100 – –
8. Ainoaea?noaaiiay iioeeia
a?aeo?aaeiuo noaeia
ia?iaeiuo noaeia
100
–
–
–
–
100
9. Nai? ca eniieueciaaiea iaeiaiiaaiey «?inney» 100 – –
10. Eeoeaiceiiiue nai? ca i?aai i?-ai iioiaie oi?aiaee – – 100
11. Iaeia n eiouanoaa, ia?aoiaeyuaai a ii?yaeea aea?aiey e ianeaaeiaaiey
– – 100
12. Nai? ia ioaeaeu ia?aciaaoaeueiuo o/?aaeaeaiee – – 100
13. Iaeia ia iieueciaaoaeae aaoiaei?ia – 100 –
14. Iaeia ia ?aaeecaoeeth ANI 100 – –
15. Iaeia ia i?eia?aoaiea aaoio?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa – 100 –
16. Ieaoa ca aiaeo 100 – –
Aeioiaeu iaeanoiiai athaeaeaoa oi?ie?othony ca n/?o IAeN – 25%, aeoeecu
ia ieoueaaie nie?o, aiaeeo e eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey – 25%, iaaieueoay
/anoue iaeiaa ia i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoee – 7%, iaeiaa ia i?eaueue aaieia,
no?aoiauo eiiiaiee – 25%, ?acia? noaaie ieaoaaeae ca iieueciaaiea
i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie oio aea /oi e ?acia? noaaie yoeo ieaoaaeae
ca/eneyaiuo a oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao, o.a. 25% ii eaaeaeiio ieaoaaeo,
iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee – 50%. Iieiinoueth ca/eneythony a
iaeanoiie athaeaeao: iaeia ia iieueciaaoaeae aaoiaei?ia – 100% e iaeia
ia i?eia?aoaiea aaoio?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa.
A ianoiue athaeaeao ca/eneythony iieiinoueth, o.a. 100%: aeoeec ia ieai,
ieaoaaee ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie: ii iaua?ani?aaeaeaiiui
yeaiaioai, o?ainii?oiue iaeia, ainoaea?noaaiiay iioeeia ia?iaeiuo
noaeia, eeoeaiceiiiue nai? ca i?aai iioiaie oi?aiaee, iaeia n eiouanoaa,
ia?aoiaeyuaai a ii?yaeea aea?aiey e ianeaaeiaaiey e nai? ia ioaeaeu
ia?aciaaoaeueiuo o/?aaeaeaiee. Oaeaea a ianoiue athaeaeao ca/eneythony:
aeoeecu ia ieoueaaie nie?o, aiaeeo e eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey – 25%,
iaeia ia i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoee – 56%, iaeia ia i?eaueue aaieia,
no?aoiauo eiiiaiee – 45%, iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee – 50, ieaoaaee
ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie: ii ieia?aeueiie aiaea – 50%,
eaa?oe aeey iaoaeeo?aee – 50 %, ae?oaea iieaciua eneiiaaiua – 50%.
A ianoiyuaa a?aiy ia?aae caeiiiaeaoaeyie noieo ioaaonoaaiiay caaea/a
caeiaeeoue iniiau iaeiaiaie iieeoeee ainoaea?noaa, io aeaenoaaiiinoe
eioi?ie aoaeao caaenaoue yeiiiie/aneia iieiaeaiea no?aiu. Ii?aaeaeyy
iaeiaiaoth iieeoeeo, caeiiiaeaoaee nicaeatho oneiaey aeey iineaaeothuaai
ii?iioai?/anoaa, ia?aie/eaay oaeei ia?acii aiciiaeiua iaeiaiaua
i?eoycaiey naiiai ainoaea?noaa.
Iaeiae auiieiytho aeaa iniiaiua ooieoeee: oeneaeueioth e ?aaoee?othuoth,
eioi?ua acaeiinaycaiu e acaeiicaaeneiu, i?e/?i aoi?ay ec ieo ia iiaeao
?acaeaaoueny a oua?a ia?aie. I?e yoii, iniiaiay ooieoeey iaeiaia –
oeneaeueiay ii iaania/aieth caiieiyaiinoe ainoaea?noaaiiie eaciu.
Ainoaea?noai, onoaiaaeeaay iaeiae, no?aieony i?aaeaea anaai iaania/eoue
naaa iaiaoiaeeioth iaoa?eaeueioth aaco aeey inouanoaeaiey aiceiaeaiiuo
ia iaai caaea/.
A ia?eiae noaiiaeaiey ao?aeoaciiai iauanoaa iaeiae a iniiaiii eiaee
oeneaeueioth ooieoeeth.
Iaeiaei aeeaea e eiioeo XIX aaea, ai a?aiaia aieueoeo nioeeaeueiuo
iio?ynaiee, oi?ie?oaony iiaay oai?ey, ?anniao?eaathuay iaeiae eae
nioeeaeueiue ?aaoeyoi? naiaai ?iaea i?oaeea nioeeaeueiuo ?aoi?i,
iai?aaeaiiuo ia iinoaiaiiia au?aaieaaiea aeioiaeia ianaeaiey. Ai aoi?ie
iieiaeia 30-o aiaeia XX aaea aicieeea eiioeaioeey eniieueciaaiey iaeiaia
a ea/anoaa n?aaenoaa ?aaoee?iaaiey yeiiiieee e iaania/aiey noaaeeueiiai
yeiiiie/aneiai ?inoa. N na?aaeeiu OO aaea ?aaoee?othuay ooieoeey iaeiaia
iieo/aao anaiauaa i?eciaiea e oe?ieia i?eiaiaiea.
Ie?iaie iiuo naeaeaoaeuenoaoao i oii, /oi ooieoeee iaeiaia iaiythony ii
ia?a ?acaeoey ainoaea?noaa.
A iaoae no?aia caeiiiaeaoaeueiua ii?iu a iaeanoe iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey iinyo
iiea y?ei au?aaeaiiue oeneaeueiue oa?aeoa?, a iaeiaiaua i?aaiu
auiieiytho ooieoeeth eiio?iey ii oieaoa iaeiaia, oiaaea eae
?aaoee?iaaiea yeiiiieee n iiiiuueth iaeiaia ?acaeoi iiea neaai.
Iieiaeaiey aeaenoaothuaai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ia oieueei ia niinianoaotho
a iieiie ia?a aeoeaecaoeee e ?inoo yooaeoeaiinoe i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie
aeayoaeueiinoe, ii noeioee?otho cao?aoiua, ?ano?nia – e o?oaei?ieea
iaoiaeu oicyenoaiaaiey, a ii?iaoeaiuo aeoao cae?aie?i
iaaeeooa?aioee?iaaiiue iiaeoiae e i?aaei?eyoeyi ?aciuo io?aneae, a
oaeaea ia io?aaeaiu eioa?anu ?aaeiiia.
A ?innee iaeiaiaay nenoaia i?aa?auaaony a «nenoaio iiniaee», e ia iaeiae
aiceaaathony ia naienoaaiiua ei ooieoeee.
E?iia oiai, a iauanoaaiiii niciaiee a?aaeaeai ia neiaeeeinue au?
oaaaeaeaiea, /oi oeeiiaiea io iaeiaia – oyaeeia cei.
Iaeiaiaay nenoaia aeieaeia, ii aiciiaeiinoe, auoue noaaeeueiie e
onoie/eaie, a i?ioeaiii neo/aa i?aaei?eyoeyi, i?aaiecaoeeyi iaaiciiaeii
i?iaiice?iaaoue iineaaenoaey i?eieiaaiuo ?aoaiee, /oi iaoaao a naith
i/a?aaeue, oi?ie?iaaieth ?uii/iuo ioiioaiee.
Oaeei ia?acii, iac?aea iaiaoiaeeiinoue na?ue?cii caiyoueny ?aoaieai
aii?inia eiiieaeniiai niaa?oainoaiaaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
N aaaaeaieai Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena ieaie?oaony iieii/eoue ni iiiaeanoaii
ianiaa?oaiiuo caeiiiaeaoaeueiuo aeoia a iaeanoe iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e
cia/eoaeueii oiaiueoeoue /enei acaeiii?iieeathueo iaeiaia,
iaeiaiiiaeiaiuo nai?ia e ieaoaaeae.
Ii nie?auaiea iaeiaia ia aeieaeii noaoue naiioeaeueth. Iai?eia?,
ieaie?oaiia iauaaeeiaiea ieaoaaeae ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie
e iaeiaia ia aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu aaeaeo oiai,
/oi iie yeiau eiatho iaeio e oo aea iaeiaiiaeaaaaioth aaco: au?o/eo io
?aaeecaoeee aeiauoiai ieia?aeueiiai nu?uey i?e ?anoiaeiaaiee ia ?aciua
oeaee, – iiaeao oieueei oooaeoeoue iieiaeaiea i?aaei?eyoee,
i?aaiecaoeee, oae eae i?aaeiieaaaaony aeaa iaeiaa n ?aciuie iauaeoaie
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, oi anoue ii nooe niaianoeoue ianiaianoeiia.
Ii?iaoeaiua aeou, ?aaoee?othuea aii?inu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, /anoi
ninoaaeaiu ianiao e niaea?aeao ia/?oeea oi?ioee?iaee, aeaeouea ca niaie
iaiaoiaeeiinoue aeaeueiaeoeo ooi/iaiee; ia?aaeee neo/ae, eiaaea iaeei
aeieoiaio i?ioeai?a/eo ae?oaiio.
Ieeoi ia niiiaaaaony a oii, /oi eciaiaiea oi?i ainoaea?noaaiiiai
ono?ienoaa nii?iaiaeaeaaony i?aia?aciaaieai iaeiaiaie nenoaiu. I?e yoii,
iaeiaiaue iaoaieci eniieuecoaony aeey yeiiiie/aneiai aicaeaenoaey
ainoaea?noaa ia iauanoaaiiia i?iecaiaenoai, aai aeeiaieeo e no?oeoo?o,
ia ?acaeoea iao/ii-oaoie/aneiai i?ia?anna.
Iaiaoiaeeii nicaeaoue oaeoth iaeiaiaoth nenoaio, eioi?ay noeioee?iaaea
au i?aaei?eyoey, a ia caieiaeanue oieueei ?ani?aaeaeaieai aeioiaeia. Aei
ianoiyuaai a?aiaie iaeiaiaay aaca iiaea ?anoe?youeny oieueei aeaaiaea?y
aicieeiiaaieth iiauo i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee. Nae/an aea iac?aea
iaiaoiaeeiinoue a i?i?aaioea aii?ina i nicaeaiee oneiaee aiciaiiaeaiey
?aaiou inoaiiaeaoeony i?aaei?eyoee n iiiiuueth caeiiiaeaoaeueiuo ii?i.
Oaeei ia?acii iiaeii auei au iieii/eoue ni niaaeii i?iecaiaenoaa e
iaiieieoue eacio ainoaea?noaa.
Cia/eoaeueii oeo/oeoue iaeiaiaoth nenoaio iiaeii i?eiyoeai
Oaaea?aeueiiai caeiia «I aianaiee eciaiaiee e aeiiieiaiee a Caeii
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu a ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee», eioi?ue iicaieeo ieaaii ia?aeoe a i?ioeaaeo?o i?eiyoey
Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena.
Ia?ainoaiaiiia cia/aiea iaeiaiaie iieeoeee ia nia?aiaiiii yoaia
caeeth/aaony a oii, /oi iia neoaeeo eino?oiaioii ?aaeecaoeee
yeiiiie/aneie iieeoeee no?aiu. Iauaeoeaiinoe ?aaee neaaeoao ioiaoeoue,
/oi iaeiaiaay iieeoeea ia yaeyaony iaiaoeaae io e?eceniuo yaeaiee a
yeiiiieea.
E ii?a oaea ia/eiaoue aioiaeoue i?ioanneiiaeueiua eaae?u aeey iaeiaiaie
neoaeau, aaaeue aac ieo i?ioeann nicaeaiey oi?ioi aeaenoaothuae
iaeiaiaie nenoaiu aia??ae ia i?iaeaeiaony.
1.2. Nia?aiaiiay iaeiaiaay nenoaia ?O
Eeth/aaia ianoi a nenoaia iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa caieiaao caeii
«Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu a ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee». A i?i
ii?aaeaeaiu i?eioeeiu iino?iaiey, no?oeoo?a e iauee iaoaieci
ooieoeeiie?iaaiey iaeiaiaie nenoaiu, onoaiiaeai ia?a/aiue oaaea?aeueiuo,
?anioaeeeaineeo a ninoaaa ?O, e?aaauo, iaeanoiuo, aaoiiiiiuo ia?aciaaiee
e ianoiuo iaeiaia, nai?ia e ieaoaaeae, ii?yaeie eo en/eneaiey e
aceiaiey, iaycaiiinoue e ioaaonoaaiiinoue iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia e
iaeiaiauo i?aaiia.
Aaaeiia cia/aiea aeey aaeeinoaa iaeiaiaie nenoaiu e i?eioeei
iaeiie?aoiinoe iaeiaeaiey iaeiaii, caeiaeaiiue a aeaenoaothuai iaeiaiaii
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa, a oaeaea aaeeiue iiaeoiae e ii?aaeaeaieth i?aa e
iaycaiiinoae iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia e iaeiaiauo i?aaiia.
A oeaeii Caeii «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu a ?O» a cia/eoaeueiie ia?a
iaania/eaaao noaaeeueiinoue iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e iaeiia?aiaiii i?eaea?o
iaeiaiaie nenoaia ii?aaeae?iioth aeaeinoue.
Iaeiaiaay nenoaia – yoi niaieoiiinoue iaeiaia e iaoiaeia eo aceiaiey.
Iiae iaeiaii, nai?ii, iioeeiie e ae?oaei ieaoaaeii iiieiaaony
iaycaoaeueiue aciin a athaeaeao niioaaonoaothuaai o?iaiy eee ai
aiaathaeaeaoiue oiiae, inouanoaeyaiue ieaoaeueueeaie a ii?yaeea e ia
oneiaeyo, ii?aaeaeyaiuo caeiiiaeaoaeueiui aeoii.
Ieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaia yaeythony th?eaee/aneea eeoea, ae?oaea eaoaai?ee
ieaoaeueueeia e oece/aneea eeoea, ia eioi?uo a niioaaonoaee n
caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie aeoaie aiceiaeaia iaycaiiinoue oiea/eaaoue iaeiae.
Iaeiaiieaoaeueuee iiaeeaaeeo a iaycaoaeueiii ii?yaeea iinoaiiaea ia o/?o
a i?aaiao Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?O (iaeiaiaua i?aaiu). I?e
yoii aaiee e e?aaeeoiua o/?aaeaeaiey ioe?uaatho ?an/?oiua e eiua n/aoa
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeai oieueei i?e i?aaeuyaeaiee eie aeieoiaioa,
iiaeoaa?aeaeathuaai iinoaiiaeo ia o/?o a iaeiaiaii i?aaia.
Iauaeoaie iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony aeioiaeu (i?eaueue), noieiinoue
ii?aaeae?iiuo oiaa?ia, ioaeaeueiua aeaeu aeayoaeueiinoe
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia, iia?aoeee n oeaiiuie aoiaaaie, iieueciaaiea
i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie, eiouanoai th?eaee/aneeo e oece/aneeo eeoe,
ia?aaea/a eiouanoaa, aeiaaaeaiiay noieiinoue i?iaeoeoeee, ?aaio e oneoa
e ae?oaea iauaeou, onoaiiaeaiiua caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie aeoaie.
Iaeei e oio aea iauaeo iaeaaaaony iaeiaii iaeiiai aeaea oieueei iaeei
?ac ca ii?aaeae?iiue caeiiii ia?eiae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey.
Iaeiaiaua noaaee, ca eneeth/aieai noaaie aeoeecia e oaiiaeaiiuo iioeei,
onoaiaaeeaathony Aa?oiaiui Niaaoii ?O e ae?oaeie i?aaiaie
ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe.
Ia ioaeaeueiua aeaeu e a?oiiu oiaa?ia, ii?aaeaeyaiua Aa?oiaiui Niaaoii
?O, noaaee aeoeecia onoaiaaeeaathony I?aaeoaeuenoaii ?O.
Ca/eneaiea iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee a athaeaeaou ?aciiai o?iaiy e ai
aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu inouanoaeythony Aa?oiaiui Niaaoii ?O e ae?oaeie
i?aaiaie aeanoe.
Ii iaeiaai iiaoo onoaiaaeeaaoueny neaaeothuea eueaiou:
iaiaeaaaaiue ieieioi iauaeoa iaeiaa;
ecuyoea ec iaeiaeaiey ii?aaeae?iiuo yeaiaioia iauaeoa iaeiaa;
inaiaiaeaeaiea io oieaou iaeiaia ioaeaeueiuo eeoe eee eaoaai?ee
ieaoaeueueeia;
iiieaeaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie;
oeaeaaua iaeiaiaua eueaiou, aeeth/ay iaeiaiaua e?aaeeou (ion?i/eo
aceiaiey iaeiaia(;
i?i/ea iaeiaiaua eueaiou.
Iaeiaiieaoaeueuee iaycai:
naiaa?aiaiii e a iieiii ?acia?a oiea/eaaoue iaeiae;
aanoe aooaaeoa?neee o/?o, ninoaaeyoue io/?ou i oeiainiai-oicyenoaaiiie
aeayoaeueiinoe;
i?aaenoaaeyoue iaeiaiaui i?aaiai iaiaoiaeeiua aeey en/eneaiey e oieaou
iaeiaia aeieoiaiou e naaaeaiey;
ae?oaea iaycaiiinoe.
A oeaeyo ii?aaeaeaiey iaycaiiinoae iaeiaiieaoaeueueea caeiiiaeaoaeueiua
aeou onoaiaaeeaathony e ii?aaeaeytho:
iaeiaiieaoaeueueea (noauaeoa iaeiaa);
iauaeo e enoi/iee iaeiaa;
aaeeieoeo iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey;
iaeiaiaoth noaaeo (ii?io iaeiaiaiai iaeiaeaiey);
n?iee oieaou iaeiaa;
athaeaeao eee aiaathaeaeaoiue oiiae, a eioi?ue ca/eneyaony iaeiaiaue
ieeaae.
Iaycaiiinoue th?eaee/aneiai eeoea ii oieaoa iaeiaa i?ae?auaaony oieaoie
ei iaeiaa eeai ioiaiie iaeiaa. Iaaiciiaeiinoue oieaou iaeiaa yaeyaony
iniiaaieai aeey i?eciaiey th?eaee/aneiai eeoea a onoaiiaeaiiii caeiiii
ii?yaeea, inouanoaeythuaai i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth aeayoaeueiinoue,
aaie?ioii.
A neo/aa iaeniieiaiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueeii naieo iaycaiiinoae eo
eniieiaiey iaania/eaaaony ia?aie aaeieieno?aoeaiie e oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe, oeiainiauie naieoeeyie, a oaeaea caeiaii aeaiaaeiuo e
oiaa?ii-iaoa?eaeueiuo oeaiiinoae, ii?o/eoaeuenoaii eee aa?aioeae
e?aaeeoia iaeiaiieaoaeueueea.
Iaeiaiaua i?aaiu ai?aaa:
aicaoaeaeaoue oiaeaoaenoaa i cai?auaiee caieiaoueny
i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoueth;
i?aaeuyaeyoue a noae eee a?aeo?aaeiue noae enee:
i eeeaeaeaoeee i?aaei?eyoee ii iniiaaieyi, onoaiiaeaiiui
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?O;
i i?eciaiee naeaeie iaaeaenoaeoaeueiuie e acuneaiee a aeioiae
ainoaea?noaa anaai iieo/aiiiai ii oaeei naeaeeai;
i i?eciaiee ?aaeno?aoeee i?aaei?eyoey iaaeaenoaeoaeueiie a neo/ayo
ia?ooaiey onoaiiaeaiiiai ii?yaeea nicaeaiey i?aaei?eyoey eee
ianiioaaonoaey o/?aaeeoaeueiuo aeieoiaioia o?aaiaaieyi
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e acuneaiee aeioiaeia, iieo/aiiuo yoei i?aaei?eyoeai.
Aeieaeiinoiua eeoea iaeiaiauo i?aaiia eiatho i?aai a onoaiiaeaiiii
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ii?yaeea:
i?iaa?youe ana aeieoiaiou, naycaiiua n en/eneaieai e oieaoie iaeiaia,
iieo/eoue iaiaoiaeeiua iauyniaiey, ni?aaee e naaaeaiey ii aii?inai,
aicieeathuei i?e i?iaa?eao;
ianeaaeiaaoue ethaua eniieuecoaiua aeey ecaea/aiey aeioiaeia (i?eauee)
eeai naycaiiua n niaea?aeaieai iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey iacaaeneii io
ianoa eo iaoiaeaeaiey i?iecaiaenoaaiiua, neeaaeneea, oi?aiaua e eiua
iiiauaiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia;
i?einoaiaaeeaaoue iia?aoeee iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia ii n/aoai a aaieao e
e?aaeeoiuo o/?aaeaeaieyo a neo/aa iai?aaenoaaeaiey a iaeiaiaue i?aai
aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai eee oieaoie iaeiaia;
iaeaaaoue ia ?oeiaiaeeoaeae aaieia, e?aaeeoiuo o/?aaeaeaiee, a oaeaea
oeiainiauo i?aaiia aaeieieno?aoeaiua oo?aou a neo/aa iaauiieiaiey
oeacaiee iaeiaiauo i?aaiia;
iieo/aoue aac iieaou io anao th?eaee/aneeo eeoe aeaiiua, iaiaoiaeeiua
aeey en/eneaiey iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae ieaoaeueueeia.
Aaiee, e?aaeeoiua o/?aaeaeaiey, ae?aee e eiua i?aaei?eyoey iaycaiu
i?aaeinoaaeyoue iaeiaiaui i?aaiai aeaiiua i oeiainiai-oicyenoaaiiuo
iia?aoeeyo iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia-eeeaioia yoeo o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaei?eyoee
ca eno?eoee oeiainiaue aiae a ii?yaeea, onoaiiaeaiiii Ieienoa?noaii
oeiainia ?O.
A neo/aa iai?aaenoaaeaiey oaeeo aeaiiuo ?oeiaiaeeoaee oeacaiiuo
o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaei?eyoee i?eaeaeathony e aaeieieno?aoeaiuo
ioaaonoaaiiinoe a aeaea oo?aoa a ?acia?a iyoee?aoiiai onoaiiaeaiiiai
caeiiii ?acia?a ieieiaeueiie iany/iie iieaou o?oaea ca eaaeaeoth
iaaeaeth i?in?i/ee.
A neo/aa iaeniieiaiey ( caaea?aeee eniieiaiey) ii aeia aaiea eee
e?aaeeoiiai o/?aaeaeaiey ieao?aeiiai ii?o/aiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueea n
yoiai o/?aaeaeaiey acuneeaaaony a onoaiiaeaiiii ii?yaeea iaiy a ?acia?a
0,2% iaoiea/aiiie noiiu iaeiaa ca eaaeaeue aeaiue i?in?i/ee ieaoaaea
ia/eiay n onoaiiaeaiiiai n?iea oieaou auyaeaiiie caaea?aeaiiie noiiu
iaeiaa.
I?aaei?eyoey iaycaiu aei ianooieaiey n?iea ieaoaaea naeaoue ieao?aeiia
ii?o/aiea niioaaonoaothuei o/?aaeaeaieyi aaiea ia ia?a/eneaiea iaeiaia a
athaeaeao eee ai aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu. Oeacaiiua ieaoaaeiua ii?o/aiey
aaieaie e e?aaeeoiuie o/?aaeaeaieyie eniieiythony a ia?aii/a?aaeiii
ii?yaeea.
Nouanoaotho neaaeothuea aeaeu iaeiaia, aceiaaiuo ia oa??eoi?ee ?O:
oaaea?aeueiua iaeiae;
iaeiae ?anioaeee a ninoaaa ?O e iaeiae e?aaa, iaeanoae, aaoiiiiiie
iaeanoe, aaoiiiiiuo ie?oaia;
ianoiua iaeiae.
I?aaiu ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe anao o?iaiae ia ai?aaa aaiaeeoue
aeiiieieoaeueiua iaeiae e iaycaoaeueiua io/eneaiey, ia i?aaeoniio?aiiua
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?O, ?aaii eae e iiauoaoue noaaee onoaiiaeaiiuo
iaeiaia e iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae.
E oaaea?aeueiui iaeiaai ioiinyony:
iaeia ia aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue (IAeN);
aeoeecu ia ioaeaeueiua aeaeu e a?oiiu oiaa?ia;
iaeia ia aeioiaeu aaieia;
iaeia ia aeioiaeu io no?aoiaie aeayoaeueiinoe;
iaeia n ae?aeaaie aeayoaeueiinoe (ae?aeaaie iaeia);
iaeia ia iia?aoeee n oeaiiuie aoiaaaie;
oaiiaeaiiay iioeeia;
io/eneaiey ia aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu, ca/eneyaiua a
niaoeeaeueiue aiaathaeaeaoiue oiiae ?O;
ieaoaaee ca iieueciaaiea i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie, ca/eneyaiua a
oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao, a ?anioaeeeaineee athaeaeao ?anioaeeee a
ninoaaa ?O, a e?aaaua, iaeanoiua athaeaeaou e?aaa e iaeanoae, iaeanoiie
athaeaeao aaoiiiiiie iaeanoe, ie?oaeiua athaeaeaou aaoiiiiiuo ie?oaia e
?aeiiiua athaeaeaou ?aeiiia a ii?yaeea e ia oneiaeyo, i?aaeoniio?aiiuo
caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie aeoaie ?O;
iiaeioiaeiue iaeia (iaeia ia i?eaueue) n i?aaei?eyoee;
iaeiae, neoaeauea enoi/ieeaie ia?aciaaiey aei?iaeiuo oiiaeia,
ca/eneyaiua a yoe oiiaeu a ii?yaeea, ii?aaeae?iiii caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie
aeoaie i aei?iaeiuo oiiaeao ?O;
aa?aiaue nai?;
ainoaea?noaaiiay iioeeia;
iaeia n eiouanoaa, ia?aoiaeyuaai a ii?yaeea ianeaaeiaaiey e aea?aiey;
nai? ca eniieueciaaiea iaeiaiiaaiee «?inney», «?O» e ia?aciaaiiuo ia eo
iniiaa neiaini/aoaiee.
E iaeiaai ?anioaeee a ninoaaa ?O e iaeiaai e?aaa, iaeanoae, aaoiiiiiuo
iaeanoae, aaoiiiiiuo ie?oaia ioiinyony:
iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee;
eaniie aeioiae;
ieaoa ca aiaeo, caae?aaioth i?iiuoeaiiuie i?aaei?eyoeyie ec
aiaeioicyenoaaiiuo nenoai;
nai? ia ioaeaeu ia?aciaaoaeueiuo o/?aaeaeaiee, aceiaaiue n th?eaee/aneeo
eeoe.
E ianoiui iaeiaai, aceiaaiuo n i?aaei?eyoee ioiinyony:
nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee, nai? onoaiaaeeaaaony ?aeiiiuie, ai?iaeneeie (aac
?aeiiiiai aeaeaiey), ?aeiiiuie (a ai?iaea), iinaeeiauie, naeueneeie
i?aaenoaaeoaeueiuie i?aaiaie aeanoe: nai? oiea/eaaaony ioo?i
i?eia?aoaiey ?aciaiai oaeiia eee a?aiaiiiai iaoaioa e iieiinoueth
ca/eneyaony a niioaaonoaothuee athaeaeao;
oeaeaaua nai?u n i?aaei?eyoee, o/?aaeaeaiee, i?aaiecaoeee iacaaeneii io
eo i?aaiecaoeeiiii-i?aaiauo oi?i ia niaea?aeaiea ieeeoeee, ia
aeaaiono?ienoai oa??eoi?ee, ia ioaeaeu ia?aciaaiey e ae?oaea oeaee;
iaeia ia ?aeeaio, iaeia oiea/eaatho th?eaee/aneea eeoea, ?aeeaie?othuoth
naith i?iaeoeoeeth;
eeoeaiceiiiue nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee aeiii-aiaei/iuie ecaeaeeyie;
nai? ca oai?eo oa??eoi?ee ianae?iiuo ioieoia;
nai? ca ioe?uoea eai?iiai aeciana;
iaeia ia niaea?aeaiea aeeeeuiiai oiiaea e iauaeoia
nioeeaeueii-eoeueoo?iie noa?u.
Oaeaea iaeiae iiaeii ?acaeaeeoue ii oa?aeoa?o iaeiaiaiai ecuyoey:
einaaiiua iaeiae;
i?yiua iaeiae.
I?iaiaeece?oai ?acaeaeaiea iaeiaia ia i?yiua e einaaiiua.
Einaaiiua iaeiae aceiathony iin?aaenoaii aaaaeaiey ainoaea?noaaiiuo
iaaeaaaie e oeaiai ia oiaa?u e oneoae, oiea/eaaaiuo iieoiaoaeai e
iinooiathueo a ainoaea?noaaiiue athaeaeao. E oaeei iaeiaai ioiinyony:
aeoeeciua iaeiae, oaiiaeaiiua iioeeiu, iaeia ia aeiaaaeaiioth
noieiinoue, iaeia n eiouanoaa, ia?aoiaeyuaai a ii?yaeea ianeaaeiaaiea e
aea?aiey, iaeia ia oeaiiua aoiaae.
Einaaiiua iaeiae eiaiothony au? aaconeiaiuie a nayce n oai, /oi iie ia
naycaiu iaiin?aaenoaaiii n aeioiaeii iaeiaiieaoaeueueea e aceiathony aia
caaeneiinoe io eiia/iuo ?acoeueoaoia aeayoaeueiinoe, iieo/aiey i?eauee.
I?yiua iaeiae aceiathony iaiin?aaenoaaiii ii noaaea eee a oeene?iaaiiie
noiia n aeioiaea eee eiouanoaa iaeiaiieaoaeueueea, oae /oi ii iuouaao eo
a aeaea iaaeiiieo/aiey aeioiaea. E iei ioiinyony ana inoaeueiua iaeiae
(e?iia einaaiiuo) i eioi?uo auei neacaii auoa.
Eoae, i?yiua iaeiae ?ani?ino?aiythony ia noaaeee i?iecaiaenoaa e
?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee, einaaiiua a aieueoae noaiaie ?aaoee?otho
i?ioeannu ?ani?aaeaeaiey e iio?aaeaiey.
1.3. Aeaeu iaeiaia aceiaaiua Ieoya?ueneei AIE
n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe ai?iaea I?nea.
Ec ia?a/eneaiiuo auoa iaeiaia, ?anniio?ei iiae?iaiaa iaeiae, eioi?ua
aceiaao Ieoya?ueneee AIE n i?aaei?eyoee ai?iaea I?nea.
Oaaea?aeueiua iaeiae:
1) Iaeia ia aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue i?aaenoaaeyao niaie oi?io ecuyoey a
athaeaeao /anoe aeiaaaeaiiie noieiinoe, nicaeaaaaiie ia anao noaaeeyo
i?iecaiaenoaa e ii?aaeaeyaiie eae ?acieoea iaaeaeo noieiinoueth
?aaeeciaaiiuo oiaa?ia, ?aaio e oneoa e noieiinoueth iaoa?eaeueiuo
cao?ao, ioian?iiuo ia ecaea?aeee i?iecaiaenoaa e ia?auaiey.
Ieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaa yaeythony:
a) i?aaiecaoeee iacaaeneii io oi?i nianoaaiiinoe e aaaeiinoaaiiie
i?eiaaeeaaeiinoe, eiathuea niaeanii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ?O noaoon
th?eaee/aneiai eeoea (ainoaea?noaaiiua e ioieoeeiaeueiua i?aaei?eyoey,
oicyenoaaiiua oiaa?euanoaa e iauanoaa, o/?aaeaeaiey, ae?oaea aeaeu
i?aaiecaoeee), inouanoaeythuea i?iecaiaenoaaiioth e eioth eiiia?/aneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue;
a) i?aaei?eyoey n eiino?aiiuie eiaanoeoeeyie, inouanoaeythuea
i?iecaiaenoaaiioth e eioth eiiia?/aneoth aeayoaeueiinoue;
a) eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua /anoiua i?aaei?eyoey, inouanoaeythuea
i?iecaiaenoaaiioth e eioth eiiia?/aneoth aeayoaeueiinoue;
a) oeeeaeu, ioaeaeaiey e ae?oaea iainiaeaiiua iiae?acaeaeaiey
i?aaiecaoeee (i?aaei?eyoee), iaoiaeyueany ia oa??eoi?ee ?O,
naiinoiyoaeueii ?aaeecothuea oiaa?u (?aaiou, oneoae);
ae) iaaeaeoia?iaeiua iauaaeeiaiey e eiino?aiiua th?eaee/aneea eeoea,
inouanoaeythuea i?iecaiaenoaaiioth eee eioth eiiia?/aneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue ia oa??eoi?ee ?O.
Iauaeoaie iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony:
a) iai?iou ii ?aaeecaoeee ia oa??eoi?ee ?O oiaa?ia, auiieiyaiuo ?aaio e
ieacaiiuo oneoa;
a) oiaa?u, aaiceiua ia oa??eoi?eth ?O a niioaaonoaee n oaiiaeaiiuie
?aaeeiaie;
I?e ?aaeecaoeee oiaa?ia iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony iai?iou ii
?aaeecaoeee anao oiaa?ia eae nianoaaiiiai i?iecaiaenoaa, oae e
i?eia?ao?iiuo ia noi?iia.
I?e ?aaeecaoeee ?aaio iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony iau?iu
auiieiyaiuo no?ieoaeueii-iiioaaeiuo, ?aiiioiuo,
iao/ii-enneaaeiaaoaeueneeo, iiuoii-eiino?oeoi?neeo, oaoie/aneeo,
i?iaeoii-ecuneaoaeueneeo e ae?oaeo ?aaio.
I?e ?aaeecaoeee oneoa iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony au?o/ea,
iieo/aiiay io ieacaiey:
a) oneoa iannaaee?neiai e a?ociaiai o?ainii?oa;
a) iin?aaeie/aneeo oneoa;
a) oneoa nayce, auoiauo, aeeeeuii-eiiioiaeueiuo oneoa;
a) oneoa oece/aneie eoeueoo?u e nii?oa;
ae) ?aeeaiiuo oneoa;
e ae?oaeo.
Noaaee iaeiaa ia aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue onoaiaaeeaathony a neaaeothueo
?acia?ao:
a) aeanyoe i?ioeaioia – ii i?iaeiaieuenoaaiiui oiaa?ai ( ca eneeth/aieai
iiaeaeoeeciuo) e oiaa?ai aeey aeaoae ii ia?a/ith, ooaa?aeae?iiiio
i?aaeoaeuenoaii ?O; i?e ?aaeecaoeee aeey i?iiuoeaiiie ia?a?aaioee e
i?iiuoeaiiiai iio?aaeaiey i?iaeiaieuenoaaiiuo oiaa?ia ( ca eneeth/aieai
iiaeaeoeeciuo) oaeaea i?eiaiyaony noaaea iaeiaa a ?acia?a aeanyoe
i?ioeaioia; aeanyoue i?ioeaioia – ii ca?io, naoa?o-nu?o; ?uaiie ioea,
?uaa e ii?ai?iaeoeoai, ?aaeeciaaiiui aeey eniieueciaaiey a oaoie/aneeo
oeaeyo, ei?iii?iecaiaenoaa e i?iecaiaenoaa eaea?noaaiiuo i?aia?aoia;
a) aeaaaeoeaoue i?ioeaioia – ii inoaeueiui oiaa?ai (?aaioai, oneoaai),
aeeth/ay iiaeaeoeeciua i?iaeiaieuenoaaiiua oiaa?u.
2) Iaeia ia i?eaueue n i?aaei?eyoee.
Ieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaa yaeythony:
a) i?aaei?eyoey e i?aaiecaoeee ( a oii /enea athaeaeaoiua) yaeythueany
th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie ii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ?O, aeeth/ay nicaeaiea ia
oa??eoi?ee ?O i?aaei?eyoey n eiino?aiiuie eiaanoeoeeyie, a oaeaea
iaaeaeoia?iaeiua iauaaeeiaiey e i?aaiecaoeee, inouanoaeythuea
i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth aeayoaeueiinoue;
a) oeeeaeu e ae?oaea iainiaeaiiua iiae?acaeaeaiey i?aaei?eyoee e
i?aaiecaoeee, eiathuea ioaeaeueiue aaeain e ?an/?oiue (oaeouee) n/?o;
a) eiiia?/aneea aaiee ?acee/iuo aeaeia, aeeth/ay aaiee n o/anoeai
eiino?aiiiai eaieoaea, iieo/eaoea eeoeaiceth Oeaio?aeueiiai aaiea ?O;
a) i?aaei?eyoey, i?aaiecaoeee e o/?aaeaeaiey, yaeythueany th?eaee/aneeie
eeoeaie ii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ?O e iieo/eaoea a Oaaea?aeueiie neoaeaa
?innee ii iaaeci?o ca no?aoiaie aeayoaeueiinoueth eeoeaiceth ia
inouanoaeaiea no?aoiaie aeayoaeueiinoe;
ae) e?eoa?ee ioianaiey i?aaei?eyoee e iaeui i?aaei?eyoeyi (aeeth/ay
n?aaeithth /eneaiiinoue ?aaioieeia) onoaiiaeaiiua Oaaea?aeueiui caeiiii
io 14 ethiy 1995 a. ?88-OC «I ainoaea?noaaiiie iiaeaea?aeea iaeiai
i?aaei?eieiaoaeuenoaa a ?O».
Iauaeoii iaeiaeaiey iaeiaii yaeyaony aaeiaay i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoey.
Aaeiaay i?eaueue i?aaenoaaeyao niaie noiio i?eauee (oauoea) io
?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa), iniiaiuo oiiaeia (aeeth/ay
caiaeueiua o/anoee), eiiai eiouanoaa i?aaei?eyoey e aeioiaeia io
aia?aaeeciaaiiuo iia?aoeee, oiaiueoaiiuo ia noiio ?anoiaeia ii yoei
iia?aoeeyi.
Noaaee iaeiaa ia i?eaueue ninoaaeytho ia nauoa aeaaaeoeaoe aeaoo
i?ioeaioia, a aeey i?aaei?eyoee ii i?eauee, iieo/aiiie io
iin?aaeie/aneeo iia?aoeee e naeaeie, ae?ae, a?iea?neeo eiioi?, aaieia,
ae?oaeo e?aaeeoiuo i?aaiecaoeee e no?aoiaueeia ii noaaeai a ?acia?a ia
nauoa o?eaeoeaoe i?ioeaioia.
Noaaea iaeiaa ia i?eaueue, ca/eneyaiiai a oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao,
onoaiaaeeaaaony a ?acia?a ainueie i?ioeaioia aeey aaieia,
i?aaeinoaaeythueo ia iaiaa iyoe aeanyoeia iauae noiiu e?aaeeoia
e?anoueyineei (oa?ia?neei) oicyenoaai, eieoicai, niaoicai e ae?oaei
naeueneioicyenoaaiiui i?aaei?eyoeyi, i?iecaiaeyuei eee ia?a?aaaouaathuei
naeueneioicyenoaaiioth i?iaeoeoeeth, a oaeaea iaeui i?aaei?eyoeyi ( ca
eneeth/aieai iaeuo i?aaei?eyoee, inouanoaeythueo
niaaaeai/anei-nauoiaoth, oi?aiaoth, caeoii/ioth e iin?aaeie/aneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue).
3) Iaeiae, neoaeauea enoi/ieeaie ia?aciaaiey aei?iaeiuo oiiaeia.
E iei ioiinyony neaaeothuea iaeiae:
iaeia ia ?aaeecaoeeth ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia;
iaeia ia iieueciaaoaeae aaoiiiaeeueiuo aei?ia;
iaeia n aeaaeaeueoeaa o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa;
iaeia ia i?eia?aoaiea aaoio?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa.
1. Ii?yaeie en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaa ia ?aaeecaoeeth ai?th/a-niaci/iuo
iaoa?eaeia.
Ieaoaeueueeaie yoiai iaeiaa yaeythony th?eaee/aneea eeoea (i?aaei?eyoey,
o/?aaeaeaiey, i?aaiecaoeee, iauaaeeiaiey).
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aeey i?aaiecaoeee-ecaioiaeoaeae
ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia yaeyaony iai?io ii ?aaeecaoeee
ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia, enoiaey ec oaeoe/aneeo oeai ?aaeecaoeee
(aeeth/ay aeoeecu), aac iaeiaa ia aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue.
I?aaiecaoeee, ia?aaeathuea nu?ue? aeey ia?a?aaioee aai a
ai?th/a-niaci/iua iaoa?eaeu, oiea/eaatho iaeia, enoiaey ec oaeoe/aneeo
oeai ?aaeecaoeee yoeo ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia, aac IAeN.
Aeey i?aaiecaoeee, eioi?ua ii?aaeaeytho ?aaeecaoeeth ii ioa?ocea
oiaa?ia, aeaoie niaa?oaiey iai?ioa n/eoaaony aeaiue eo ioa?ocee e
i?aaeuyaeaiey iieoiaoaeyi ?an/?oiuo aeieoiaioia. Iaeia oiea/eaaaony ii
noaaeai aeaaaeoeaoe iyoe i?ioeaioia.
2. Ii?yaeie en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaa ia iieueciaaoaeae aaoiiiaeeueiuo
aei?ia.
Iaeia oiea/eaatho i?aaei?eyoey, i?aaiecaoeee, o/?aaeaeaiey yaeythueany
th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie ii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ?O, aeeth/ay nicaeaiiua ia
oa??eoi?ee ?O i?aaei?eyoey n eiino?aiiuie eiaanoeoeeyie.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony au?o/ea, iieo/aiiay io ?aaeecaoeee
i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa) e noiiu ?acieoeu iaaeaeo i?iaeaaeiie e
iieoiiie oeaiaie oiaa?ia, ?aaeeciaaiiuo a ?acoeueoaoa caaioiaeoaeueiie,
niaaaeai/anei-nauoiaie e oi?aiaie aeayoaeueiinoe.
Noaaee iaeiaa onoaiaaeeaathony a ?acia?a:
a) i?ioeaioa io au?o/ee, iieo/aiiie io ?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio,
oneoa);
a) i?ioeaioa io noiiu ?acieoeu iaaeaeo i?iaeaaeiie e iieoiiie oeaiaie
oiaa?ia, ?aaeeciaaiiuo a ?acoeueoaoa caaioiaeoaeueiie,
niaaaeai/anei-nauoiaie e oi?aiaie aeayoaeueiinoe.
N?aaenoaa iaeiaa ca/eneythony:
a Oaaea?aeueiue aei?iaeiue oiiae ?O ii noaaea 1,25%;
a oa??eoi?eaeueiua aei?iaeiua oiiaeu ii noaaea oaeaea 1,25%.
3. Ii?yaeie en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaa n aeaaeaeueoeaa o?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa.
Iaeia n aeaaeaeueoeaa o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa aaeaaiaeii oiea/eaatho
th?eaee/aneea eeoea (i?aaei?eyoey, i?aaiecaoeee, o/?aaeaeaiey) eiathuea
o?ainii?oiua n?aaenoaa (aaoiiiaeee, iioioeeeeu, aaoiaonu) e ae?oaea
naiioiaeiua iaoeiu e iaoaieciu ia iiaaiioiaeo, a neaaeothueo ?acia?ao (n
eaaeaeie eioaaeeiie neeu), oaae. 1.2.
Oaaeeoea 1.2.
Noaaee iaeiaa n aeaaeaeueoea o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa
Iaeiaiiaaiea iauaeoia iaeiaeaiey ?acia? aiaeiaiai iaeiaa
1. Aaoiiiaeee eaaeiaua n iiuiinoueth aeaeaaoaey:
– aei 100 e.n. (aei 73,55 eAo) aeeth/eoaeueii
– nauoa 100 e.n. (nauoa 73,55 eAo)
50 eii.
1 ?oa. 30 eii.
2. Iioioeeeeu e iioi?ieea?u 30 eii.
3. Aaoiaonu 2 ?oa.
4. A?ociaua aaoiiiaeee e o?aeoi?u n iiuiinoueth aeaeaaoaey:
– aei 100 e.n. (aei 73,55eAo) aeeth/eoaeueii
– nauoa 100 aei 150 e.n. (nauoa 73,55 eAo aei 110 eAo)
– nauoa 150 aei 200 e.n. (nauoa 110 eAo aei 147 eAo)
– nauoa 200 aei 250 e.n. (nauoa 147 eAo aei 183,9 eAo)
– nauoa 250 e.n. (nauoa 183,9 eAo)
2 ?oa.
4 ?oa.
4 ?oa. 80 eii.
5 ?oa. 20 eii.
7 ?oa. 15 eii.
5. Ae?oaea naiioiaeiua iaoeiu e iaoaieciu ia iiaaiioiaeo (e?iia
ca?iioai?i/iuo e ae?. Niaoeeaeueiuo naeueneioicyenoaaiiuo eiiaaeiia)
2 ?oa.
Iaeia n aeaaeaeueoea o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa iieiinoueth ca/eneyaony a
oa??eoi?eaeueiua aei?iaeiua oiiaeu.
4. Ii?yaeie en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaa ia i?eia?aoaiea aaoio?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa.
Ieaoaeueueeaie yoiai iaeiaa yaeythony th?eaee/aneea eeoea (i?aaei?eyoey,
o/?aaeaeaiey, i?aaiecaoeee), i?eia?aoathuea aaoio?ainii?oiua n?aaenoaa
ioo?i eoiee-i?iaeaaee, iaiu, eeceiaa e aciinia a onoaaiie eaieoae.
Iaeia en/eneyaony io i?iaeaaeiie oeaiu aaoiiiaeey (aac IAeN, aeoeeca) ii
neaaeothuei noaaeai:
a?ociaua aaoiiiaeee, ieeaiu e eaaeiaua oo?aiiu, aaoiaonu, niaoeeaeueiua
aaoiiiaeee e eaaeiaua aaoiiiaeee – ii noaaea aeaaaeoeaoe i?ioeaioia;
i?eoeaiu e iieoi?eoeaiu – ii noaaea aeanyoe i?eoeaiia.
Iaeia ia i?eia?aoaiea aaoio?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa iieiinoueth ca/eneyaony
a oa??eoi?eaeueiua aei?iaeiua oiiaeu.
4) Aeoeecu ia ioaeaeueiua a?oiiu e aeaeu oiaa?ia.
Ieaoaeueueeaie aeoeecia yaeythony:
a) ii iiaeaeoeeciui oiaa?ai, i?iecaiaeeiui ia oa??eoi?ee ?O (ca
eneeth/aieai i?iecaiaeeiuo ec aeaaaeue/aneiai nu?uey), i?iecaiaeyuea e
?aaeecothuea eo i?aaei?eyoey, o/?aaeaeaiey e i?aaiecaoeee, yaeythueany
th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie, eo oeeeaeu e ae?oaea iainiaeaiiua
iiae?acaeaeaiey, eiathuea ioaeaeueiue aaeain e ?an/?oiue n/?o,
eiino?aiiua th?eaee/aneea eeoea, iaaeaeoia?iaeiua i?aaiecaoeee, oeeeaeu
e ae?. Iainiaeaiiua iiae?acaeaeaiey eiino?aiiuo th?eaee/aneeo eeoe,
nicaeaiiua ia oa??eoi?ee ?O;
a) ii iiaeaeoeeciui oiaa?ai, i?iecaiaeeiui ec aeaaaeue/aneiai nu?uey
(nu?ue?, iaoa?eaeu, i?iaeoeoeey, ia?aaeaaaaiua eo aeaaeaeueoeai aac
iieaou ae?oaei aeey ia?a?aaioee (aei?aaioee), aeeth/ay ?aceea) ia
oa??eoi?ee ?O, – i?iecaiaeyuea eo i?aaiecaoeee.
Iauaeoaie iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony:
a) aeey i?aaiecaoeee, i?iecaiaeyueo e ?aaeecothueo iiaeaeoeeciua oiaa?u,
ca eneeth/aieai oiaa?ia ec aeaaaeue/aneiai nu?uey;
a) aeey i?aaiecaoeee, i?iecaiaeyueo iiaeaeoeeciua oiaa?u ec
aeaaaeue/aneiai nu?uey.
Noieiinoue yoeo oiaa?ia ii?aaeaeyaony enoiaey ec i?eiaiyaiuo a aeaiiie
i?aaiecaoeee iaeneiaeueiuo ioioneiuo oeai n o/?oii aeoeeca.
Noaaee aeoeecia ii iiaeaeoeeciui oiaa?ai i?iecaiaeeiui ia oa??eoi?ee ?O,
yaeythony aaeeiuie ia anae oa??eoi?ee ?O e onoaiiaeaiu a neaaeothueo
?acia?ao (oaae. 1.3.).
Oaaeeoea 1.3.
Noaaee aeoeecia ii iiaeaeoeeciui oiaa?ai, i?iecaiaeeiuie ia oa??eoi?ee
?O.
Iaeiaiiaaiea oiaa?ia e i?iaeoeoeee ?acia?u noaaee aeoeecia (a %-ao e
noieiinoe oiaa?ia ii ioioneiui oeaiai n o/?oii aeoeecia)
1. Nie?o yoeeiaue, au?aaaouaaaiue ec anao aeaeia nu?uey, ca eneeth/aieai
ieuaaiai nu?uey 60
2. Nie?o yoeeiaue, au?aaaouaaaiue ec ieuaaiai nu?uey 80
3. Nie?o ieoueaaie 90
4. Aiaeea, nie?o aeiiue, eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey e?aiinoueth nauoa 28 %
85
5. Eeea?iaiaei/iua ecaeaeey e?aiinoueth aei 28% (aeeth/eoaeueii) 80
6. Eiiueye (a?aiaee e ae?. Eiiuey/iua iaieoee) 55
7.Oaiiaineia (aeii ea?enoia) 45
8. Aeii iaoo?aeueiia 20
9. Ieai 15
10. Oaaa/iua ecaeaeey (neaa?aou, neaa?u, iaie?inu) 20
11. THaaee?iua ecaeaeey 30
12. Aaicei aaoiiiaeeueiue 20
13. Eaaeiaua aaoiiiaeee 5
5) Io/eneaiey ia aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu.
Ieaoaeueueeaie io/eneaiee yaeythony iieueciaaoaee iaae? (noauaeou
i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoe iacaaeneii io oi?i nianoaaiiinoe, a
oii /enea th?eaee/aneea eeoea, anee caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?O e
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii noauaeoia ?O iie iaaeaeaiu i?aaii caieiaoueny
niioaaonoaothuei aeaeii aeayoaeueiinoe i?e iieueciaaiee iaae?aie),
inouanoaeythuea aeiau/o iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo, ?acaaaeaiiuo ca n/?o
ainoaea?noaaiiuo n?aaenoa.
Iaeiaiiaeaaaaiie aacie ii io/eneaieyi yaeyaony noieiinoue ia?aiai
oiaa?iiai i?iaeoeoa, iieo/aiiiai e ?aaeeciaaiiiai ec oaeoe/anee aeiauouo
iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo.
Noaaee io/eneaiee onoaiiaeaiu Oaaea?aeueiui caeiiii io 30 aeaeaa?y 1995
aiaea (oaae. 1.4.).
6) Ieaoa ca i?aai ia iieueciaaiea iaae?aie.
Ieaoaaee ca i?aai ia iieueciaaiea iaae?aie aeeth/atho ieaoaaee ca i?aai
ia iienee e ioeaieo ianoi?iaeaeaiee iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo, eo ?acaaaeeo,
?ac?aaioeo, ca i?aai ia eniieueciaaiea iooiaeia ai?iiaeiauaathueo e
ia?a?aaaouaathueo i?iecaiaenoa, a oae aea ieaoaaee ca i?aai
no?ieoaeuenoaa e yenieoaoaoeee iiaecaiiuo nii?oaeaiee, ia naycaiiuo n
aeiau/ae iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo.
Oaaeeoea 1.4.
Noaaee io/eneaiee ia aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu
Aeaeu e a?oiiu iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo A i?ioeaioao io noieiinoe ia?aiai
oiaa?iiai i?iaeoeoa, iieo/aiiiai e ?aaeeciaaiiiai ec oaeoe/anee aeiauouo
iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo
1. Iaooue, aacu e eiiaeainao 10,0
2. Oaieue 5,0
3. Oi?o 3,0
4. ?aaeeiaeoeaiia nu?ue? 3,0
5. AEaeaciua e o?iiiaua ?oaeu 3,7
6. Oeaaoiua e ?aaeeea iaoaeeu 8,2
7. Aeaai?iaeiua iaoaeeu 7,8
8. Aeiacu, iueaciiioe/aneia, auniei/enoia eaa?oeaaia e eaiianaiioeaaoiia
nu?ue? 3,5
9.Aiaoeou e oinoi?eou 3,1
10. Eaeeeiua niee 1,7
11. Ae?oaea iieaciua eneiiaaiua, aeeth/ay iiaecaiiua aiaeu 5,0
?aaoey?iua ieaoaaee ii?aaeaeythony eae aeiey io noieiinoe aeiauoiai
ieia?aeueiiai nu?uey n o/?oii iiaaoaaiuo a iaae?ao caiania iieaciuo
eneiiaaiuo e aeeth/aaony a naaanoieiinoue aai aeiau/e. Eiee/anoai
iiaaoaiiuo a iaae?ao caiania iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo ii?aaeaeyaony eae noiia
aeiauouo e iioa?yiiuo a iaae?ao, (oaae. 1.5.).
Oaaeeoea 1.5.
I?aaeaeueiua o?iaie ?aaoee?oaiuo ieaoaaeae
ca i?aai ia aeiau/o iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo
Iaeiaiiaaiea iieaciuo eneiiaaiuo O?iaie ieaoaaeae a i?ioeaioao io
noieiinoe aeiauoiai ieia?aeueiiai nu?uey
1. Iaooue, eiiaeainao e i?e?iaeiue aac 6-16
2. Oaieue, ai?th/ea neaioeu e oi?o 3-6
3. *??iua iaoaeeu (aeaeaci, ia?aaiaoe, o?ii e aaiaaeee) 1-5
4. Oeaaoiua e ?aaeeea iaoaeeu (iaaeue, naeiaoe, oeeie, ieeaeue, oeoai e
ae?.) 2-6
5. ?annayiiua yeaiaiou 4-6
6. Aeaai?iaeiua iaoaeeu (cieioi, ieaoeiieaeu e na?aa?i) 4-10
7. Aeiacu e ae?aaioeaiiua eaiie 4-8
8. ?aaeeiaeoeaiia nu?ue? 2-6
9. Ai?ii-oeie/aneia nu?ue? (aiaoeo, oinoi?eo, iiaa?aiiay, eaeeeiua,
ai?iua e eaiaiiua niee, eiae, a?ii, ?annieu e ae?.) 1-5
10. Iiaecaiiua i?aniua aiaeu 2-8
11. Ia?oaeiua no?ieoaeueiua iaoa?eaeu (oeaiaioiia nu?ue?, aein, iae,
ianee no?ieoaeueiua, a?aaee e ae?.) 2-4
E ?aaeiiaeueiui iaeiaai ioiinyony:
1) Iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee.
Ieaoaeueueee iaeiaa yaeythony:
i?aaei?eyoey, o/?aaeaeaiey e i?aaiecaoeee, a oii /enea n eiino?aiiuie
eiaanoeoeeyie n/eoathueany th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie;
oeeeaeu e ae?oaea aiaeiae/iua iiae?acaeaeaiey oeacaiiuo i?aaei?eyoee,
o/?aaeaeaiee, i?aaiecaoeee, eiathuea ioaeaeueiue aaeain e ?an/?oiue
n/?o;
eiiiaiee, oe?iu, ethaua ae?oaea i?aaiecaoeee (aeeth/ay iieiua
oiaa?euanoaa) ia?aciaaiiua a niioaaonoaee n caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii
eiino?aiiuo ainoaea?noa, eiathuea eiouanoai ia oa??eoi?ee ?O.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeythony iniiaiua n?aaenoaa, iaiaoa?eaeueiua
aeoeau, caianu e cao?aou, iaoiaeyueany ia aaeaina ieaoaeueueea. Iniiaiua
n?aaenoaa, iaiaoa?eaeueiua aeoeau, iaeioeaiiua e auno?ieciaoeaathueany
i?aaeiaou aeey oeaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey o/eouaathony ii inoaoi/iie
noieiinoe.
Noaaee iaeiaa – i?aaeaeueiue ?acia? iaeiaiaie noaaee ia eiouanoai
i?aaei?eyoey ia iiaeao i?aauoaoue aeaoo i?ioeaioia io iaeiaiiaeaaaaiie
aacu.
Eiie?aoiua noaaee iaeiaa ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee, ii?aaeaeyaiua a
caaeneiinoe io aeaeia aeayoaeueiinoe i?aaei?eyoee onoaiaaeeaathony
caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie i?aaiaie noauaeoia ?O.
2) Nai? ia ioaeaeu ia?aciaaoaeueiuo o/?aaeaeaiee.
Ieaoaeueueeaie nai?a yaeythony i?aaei?eyoey, o/?aaeaeaiey e i?aaiecaoeee
anao i?aaiecaoeeiiii-i?aaiauo oi?i, aeeth/ay oeeeaeu i?aaei?eyoee e
i?aaiecaoeee, inouanoaeythuea naith aeayoaeueiinoue ia oa??eoi?ee
ai?iaea, ?aeiia.
Noaaea nai?a ninoaaeyao iaeei i?ioeaio io aeioiaea iieaou o?oaea,
ia/eneaiiiai ii anai iniiaaieyi. I?e en/eneaiee nai?a ia ioaeaeu
ia?aciaaoaeueiuo o/?aaeaeaiee iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony oiiae
iieaou o?oaea, aeeth/ay ana ia/eneaiiua i?aaei?eyoeai, i?aaiecaoeeae e
o/?aaeaeaieai noiio iieaou o?oaea iacaaeneii io enoi/ieeia
oeiaine?iaaiey.
E ianoiui iaeiaai ioiinyony:
1) Iaeia ia ?aeeaio.
Ieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaa ia ?aeeaio yaeythony neaaeothuea ?aeeaiiaeaoaee –
?aniieiaeaiiua ia oa??eoi?ee ai?iaea, i?aaiecaoeee, iacaaeneii io oi?i
nianoaaiiinoe, eiathuea niaeanii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ?O noaoon
th?eaee/aneeo eeoe eo oeeeaeu e ae?. Aiaeiae/iua iiae?acaeaeaiey
i?aaiecaoeee, eiathuea ioaeaeueiue aaeain, ?an/?oiue n/?o eee eiie n/?o.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony noieiinoue oneoa ii ecaioiaeaieth e
?ani?ino?aiaieth ?aeeaiu nianoaaiiie i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa),
aeeth/ay ?aaiou, inouanoaeyaiua oicniiniaii.
Noaaea iaeiaa ia ?aeeaio ninoaaeyao iyoue i?ioeaioia io noieiinoe
(aaee/eiu oaeoe/aneeo cao?ao) ?aeeaiiuo ?aaio e oneoa o ?aeeaiiaeaoaey.
2) Iaeia ia niaea?aeaiea aeeeeuiiai oiiaea e iauaeoia
nioeeaeueii-eoeueoo?iie noa?u.
Ieaoaeueueee iaeiaa yaeythony ?aniieiaeaiiua ia oa??eoi?ee ai?iaea I?nea
i?aaei?eyoey e i?aaiecaoeee, yaeythueany th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie,
inouanoaeythuea i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth aeayoaeueiinoue.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony iau?i ?aaeecaoeee (?aaio, oneoa).
Iiae iau?iii ?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa) iiieiaaony au?o/ea
(aaeiaie aeioiae) io ?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa),
ii?aaeaeyaiay enoiaey ec ioioneiuo oeai aac IAeN; iaeiaa ia ?aaeecaoeeth
ai?th/a-niaci/iuo iaoa?eaeia e aeoeecia.
Noaaea iaeiaa ninoaaeyao iaeio oeaeoth iyoue aeanyouo i?ioeaioia io
iau?ia ?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa), i?iecaaae?iiie
th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie.
3) Eeoeaiceiiiue nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee aeiii-aiaei/iuie ecaeaeeyie;
oiaa?aie, iaeaaaaiua aeoeecaie.
Noauaeoaie eeoeaice?iaaiey yaeythony ana aeaenoaothuea i?aaei?eyoey
oi?aiaee, iacaaeneii io oi?i nianoaaiiinoe, ?aaeecothuea
i?iaeiaieuenoaaiiua e iai?iaeiaieuenoaaiiua oiaa?u, i?aaei?eyoey
oi?aiaee, eciaieaoea oi?io nianoaaiiinoe, ii nio?aieaoea
niaoeeaeecaoeeth i?aaei?eyoey iauaai ieoaiey e iaeei?icie/iie oi?aiaie
naoe, aeeth/ay ?acaicioth, ?aciinioth e eioi/ioth oi?aiaeth.
I?aaei?eyoey, i?aaiecaoeee iaeaaeathuea noaoonii th?eaee/aneiai eeoea,
aeaeathuea i?aaieciaaoue oi?aiaeth a ianeieueeeo iai?oaeiaaiiuo ianoao –
i?eia?aoatho eeoeaiceth ia eaaeaeoth oi/eo (iaaacei e o.ae.) ca
niioaaonoaothuoth onoaiiaeaiioth ieaoo.
?acia? ieaou ca eeoeaiceth ia oi?aiaeth oiaa?aie, iaeaaaaiua aeoeecaie,
onoaiiaeaia a ?acia?a iaeiie aoi?ie i?ioeaioa io iauyaeaiiuo iau?iia
?aaeecaoeee, ii ia iaiaa: n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe iyoeaeanyoe onoaiiaeaiiuo
caeiiii ?acia?ia ieieiaeueiie iieaou o?oaea a aiae.
4) Nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee.
Ieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaa yaeythony i?aaei?eyoey iauanoaaiiiai ieoaiey e
i?iecaiaenoaaiiua i?aaei?eyoey ai?iaea, oi?aothuea nianoaaiiie
i?iaeoeoeeae, a oaeaea th?eaee/aneea eeoea oi?aothuea ia ?uieao.
Aaeieieno?aoeey ?uieia oiea/eaaao nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee eaaeaeue ianyoe
ec ?an/?oa iyoiaaeoeaoe i?ioeaioia io aaeiaiai nai?a ca ieacaiiua oneoae
ca i?ioaaeoee ianyoe.
5) Oeaeaaie nai? ia niaea?aeaiea ieeeoeee.
Ieaoaeueueeaie nai?a yaeythony ?aniieiaeaiiua ia oa??eoi?ee ai?iaea
I?nea i?aaei?eyoey e i?aaiecaoeee, yaeythueany th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie,
inouanoaeythuea i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth aeayoaeueiinoue, oeeeaeu e
ae?oaea aiaeiae/iua iiae?acaeaeaiey i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee.
Noaaea oneiaiiai nai?a a aiae ia niaea?aeaiea ieeeoeee onoaiaaeeaaaony a
iau?ia iaeiiai i?ioeaioa io aiaeiaiai oiiaea ca?aaioiie ieaou,
?ann/eoaiiiai enoiaey ec onoaiiaeaiiiai caeiiii ?acia?a ieieiaeueiie
iany/iie iieaou o?oaea.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony aiaeiaie oiiae ca?aaioiie ieaou,
?ann/eoaiiue enoiaey ec onoaiiaeaiiiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?acia?a
ieieiaeueiie iany/iie iieaou o?oaea (aac o?aeueneiai eiyooeoeeaioa) e
n?aaeianieni/iie /eneaiiinoe ?aaioieeia, caiyouo a iniiaiie
aeayoaeueiinoe (e?iia oeeeaeia e iiae?acaeaeaiee, ?aniieiaeaiiuo aia
ai?iaea I?nea).
6) Nai? ia oai?eo oa??eoi?ee ai?iaea.
Ieaoaeueueeaie nai?a yaeythony ?aniieiaeaiiua ia oa??eoi?ee ai?iaea
I?nea i?aaei?eyoey e i?aaiecaoeee, yaeythueany th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie ii
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ?O, inouanoaeythuea i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue, a oaeaea eiino?aiiua th?eaee/aneea eeoea, oeeeaeu e
ae?oaea aiaeiae/iua iiae?acaeaeaiey i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee.
Noaaea yoiai nai?a ninoaaeyao aeaa iyouo onoaiiaeaiiie
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ieieiaeueiie iieaou o?oaea a ianyoe ca eaaeaeiai
?aaioieea, caiyoiai a iniiaiie aeayoaeueiinoe.
Iauaeoii iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey yaeyaony aiaeiaie oiiae ca?aaioiie ieaou,
?ann/eoaiiue enoiaey ec onoaiiaeaiiiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?acia?a
ieieiaeueiie iany/iie iieaou o?oaea (aac o?aeueneiai eiyooeoeeaioa) e
n?aaeianieni/iie /eneaiiinoe ?aaioieeia, caiyouo a iniiaiie
aeayoaeueiinoe.
Iiaeii ioiaoeoue, /oi n?aaee oaaea?aeueiuo iaeiaia iniiaiui ii aaee/eia
yaeyaony IAeN, iaeia ia i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoee, aeoeeciua nai?u. Iuooeiue
aeeaae a ainoaea?noaaiiue athaeaeao noae aiineoue iaeia n eiouanoaa,
ia?aoiaeyuaai a ii?yaeea ianeaaeiaaiey e aea?aiey.
Aeey oi?ie?iaaiey aeioiaeiie /anoe ?anioaeeeaineeo athaeaeaoia noauaeoia
oaaea?aoeee ii?aaeaeythuaa cia/aiea eiaao iaeia ia eiouanoai
i?aaei?eyoee.
A niaieoiiinoe ianoiuo iaeiaia aaniiay ?ieue i?eiaaeeaaeeo nai?o ca
i?aai oi?aiaee, oeaeaaui nai?ai n ianaeaiey e i?aaei?eyoee ia
niaea?aeaiea ieeeoeee, ia iiaeaea?aeaiea e ?acaeoea nenoaiu ia?aciaaiey,
ia iaono?ienoai ai?iaeia e ianae?iiuo ioieoia.
Aeaaa 2. Aiaeec i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo
eeoe a AIE ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea.
2.1. I?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a, caaea/e e ooieoeee AIE.
Niaeanii ooaoiie /eneaiiinoe e no?oeoo?a ?aeiiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee a
a? ninoaa aoiaeyo ia/aeueiee, caianoeoaee ia/aeueieea, ia/aeueieee
ioaeaeia, aeaaiua ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoi?u,
ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoi?u, ?aaioieee aooaaeoa?ee e
aniiiiaaoaeueiiai aiia?aoa. Ia/aeueiee einiaeoeee, aai caianoeoaeue e
ia/aeueieee ioaeaeia iacia/athony e inaiaiaeaeathony io aeieaeiinoe
ia/aeueieeii auoanoiyuae iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee. I?e?i e oaieueiaiea ia
?aaioo ae?oaeo nio?oaeieeia ?aeiiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee i?iecaiaeeony
a? ia/aeueieeii. Ii ian?o ia?niiaeueioth ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca iiaeai? e
?annoaiiaeo eaae?ia, iiauoaiea eo eaaeeoeeaoeee. Aiiaue i?eiyoua
?aaioieee i?aaenoaaeythony e eeanniiio /eio einiaeoi?a iaeiaiaie neoaeau
III ?aiaa i?e iaee/ee aunoaai eee n?aaeiaai niaoeeaeueiiai ia?aciaaiey e
noaaea ?aaiou a iaeiaiauo i?aaiao ia iaiaa iaeiiai aiaea. A ioaeaeueiuo
neo/ayo ca i?eia?iia eniieiaiea neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae e aunieea
iieacaoaee a ?aaioa ia/aeueiee auoanoiyuae iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee ai?aaa
i?enaieoue eeanniue /ei e aei enoa/aiey yoiai n?iea. ?aeiiiay iaeiaiaay
einiaeoeey yaeyaony th?eaee/aneei eeoeii eiaao naie oaeouee n/?o e
ia/aoue.
No?oeoo?a e ooaoiua ?anienaiey ?aeiiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee
ooaa?aeaeaaony ?oeiaiaeeoaeai yoiai i?aaia a i?aaeaeao onoaiiaeaiiiai ei
oiiaea iieaou o?oaea.
Iniiaiui no?oeoo?iui yeaiaioii ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee
yaeythony ioaeaeu. A caaeneiinoe io iai?aaeaiey aeayoaeueiinoe e aeaeia
iaeiaia, ii eioi?ui iie inouanoaeytho eiio?ieue, eiathony ioaeaeu ii
iaeiaiiaeiaeaieth aeioiaeia (i?eauee) th?eaee/aneeo eeoe:
ioieoeeiaeueiuo i?aaei?eyoee, iio?aaeoaeueneie eiiia?aoeee,
eiiia?aoeaiuo e iauanoaaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee e o.ae.; ioaeae
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aa?ii?iiuoeaiiiai eiiieaena, i?e?iaeiuo ?ano?nia e
caiaeueiiai iaeiaa; ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey oece/aneeo eeoe; ioaeae
einaaiiuo iaeiaia; ioaeae ianoiuo e i?i/eo iaeiaia e nai?ia. E?iia yoiai
ooieoeeiie?otho ioaeaeu eaae?ia, eiio?iey, oeiainiaiai iaania/aiey,
th?eaee/aneee, oicyenoaaiiue e ae?..
No?oeoo?a AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea aeaeia ec noaiu 2.1., a
oaeaea ec i?eeiaeaiey 1.
Aeaaiie caaea/ae ?aeiiiie ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee
yaeyaony iaiin?aaenoaaiiue eiio?ieue ca eniieiaieai iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa anaie oece/aneeie e th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie ia
ianeoaeeaaaiie oa??eoi?ee. A niioaaonoaee n Iieiaeaieai i
Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee ?O iie iaania/eaatho naiaa?aiaiiue
e iieiue o/?o ieaoaeueueeia iaeiaia e ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae,
i?aaeeueiinoue ia/eneaiey ieaoaaeae a?aaeaeaiai ?O, eiino?aiiui
a?aaeaeaiai e eeoeai aac a?aaeaeainoaa, a oaeaea iinooieaiea yoeo
ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao.
Iauiinoue caaea/, noiyueo ia?aae no?oeoo?iuie iiae?acaeaeaieyie ii
eiio?ieth ca oieaoie eiie?aoiuo aeaeia iaeiaia e nai?ia, iaoiaeeo nai?
io?aaeaiea a iieiaeaieyo i niioaaonoaothueo ioaeaeao. ?anniio?ei
iieiaeaiea ioaeaea ia i?eia?a ioaeaea iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey i?eauee
aini?aaei?eyoee e aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa.
A yoeo ii?iaoeaiuo aeieoiaioao niaea?aeaoueny iauea o?aaiaaiey,
ii?aaeaeythuea ianoi ioaeaea a no?oeoo?a ainiaeiaeiniaeoeee, aai
iieiiii/ey, i?eioeeiu i?aaiecaoeee ?aaiou, i?ioeaaeo?u eeeaeaeaoeee e
?ai?aaiecaoeee, ae?oaea aii?inu, aoiaeyuea a eiiiaoaioeeth yoiai
no?oeoo?iiai iiae?acaeaeaiey.
Ia iniiaaiee iieiaeaiee ia ioaeaeao ?ac?aaaouaathony e ooaa?aeaeathony
ia/aeueieeii ainiaeiaeiniaeoeee ooieoeeiiaeueiua iaycaiiinoe e
aeieaeiinoiua iaycaiiinoe nio?oaeieeia.
Ainoaea?noaaiiay iaeiaiaay einiaeoeey ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio auiieiyao
neaaeothuea iniiaiua ooieoeee:
inouanoaeyao eiio?ieue ca niaethaeaieai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i iaeiaao
e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeao a athaeaeao;
iaania/eaaao naiaa?aiaiiue e iieiue o/?o ieaoaeueueeia iaeiaia e ae?oaeo
ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao, i?aaeeueiinoue en/eneaiey ieaoaaeae a?aaeaeaiai
?O, eiino?aiiui a?aaeaeaiai e eeoeai aac a?aaeaeainoaa, a oaeaea
iinooieaiea yoeo ieaoaaeae a niioaaonoaothuee athaeaeao;
eiio?iee?otho naiaa?aiaiiinoue i?aaenoaaeaiey ieaoaeueueeaie
aooaaeoa?neeo io/?oia e aaeainia, iaeiaiauo ?an/?oia, io/?oia,
aeaeea?aoeee e ae?oaeo aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai e oieaoie
ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao, a oaeaea i?iaa?ytho aeinoiaa?iinoue yoeo
aeieoiaioia a /anoe i?aaeeueiinoe ii?aaeaeaiey i?eauee, aeioiaea, eiuo
iauaeoia iaeiaeaiey e en/eneaiey iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae a
athaeaeao;
inouanoaeytho aica?ao eceeoia acuneaiiuo e oiea/aiiuo iaeiaia e ae?oaeo
iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao /a?ac aaiee e eiua
oeiainiai-e?aaeeoiua o/?aaeaeaiey;
inouanoaeytho naith eiio?ieueioth ?aaioo ai acaeiiaeaenoaee n
niioaaonoaothueie i?aaiaie eniieieoaeueiie aeanoe, i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuie
e oeiainiauie i?aaiaie, aaieaie;
ia?aaeatho i?aaiio?aieoaeueiui i?aaiai iaoa?eaeu ii oaeoai ia?ooaiee ca
eioi?ua i?aaeoniio?aia oaieiaiay ioaaonoaaiiinoue;
i?aaeuyaeytho a noae e a?aeo?aaeiue noae enee:
i eeeaeaeaoeee i?aaei?eyoey ethaie i?aaiecaoeee i?aaiaie oi?iu ii
iniiaaieyi, onoaiiaeaiiui caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?O, i i?eciaiee
?aaeno?aoeee i?aaei?eyoey iaaeaenoaeoaeueiie a neo/ayo ia?ooaiey
onoaiiaeaiiiai ii?yaeea nicaeaiey i?aaei?eyoey eee ianiioaaonoaey
o/?aaeeoaeueiuo aeieoiaioia o?aaiaaieyi caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e acuneaiee
aeioiaeia, iieo/aiiuo a yoeo neo/ayo;
i i?eciaiee naeaeie iaaeaenoaeoaeueiuie e acuneaiee a aeioiae
ainoaea?noaa anaai iieo/aiiiai ii oaeei naeaeeai;
i acuneaiee iainiiaaoaeueii i?eia?ao?iiiai ia ii naeaeea, a a
?acoeueoaoa ae?oaeo iacaeiiiuo aeaenoaee;
iaania/eaatho i?aaeeueiinoue i?eiaiaiey oeiainiauo naieoeee,
i?aaeoniio?aiiuo caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii ?O e ?anioaeeee a a? ninoaaa ca
ia?ooaiea iaycaoaeuenoa ia?aae athaeaeaoii, aaeieieno?aoeaiuo oo?aoia ca
yoe ia?ooaiey, aeiiouaiiua aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie i?aaei?eyoee,
o/?aaeaeaiee, i?aaiecaoeee e a?aaeaeaiaie, e naiaa?aiaiiinoue acuneaiey
n?aaenoa ii iei;
i?iecaiaeyo iniio?, oeenaoeeth niaea?aeaiey e ecuyoey o i?aaei?eyoee,
o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaiecaoeee aeieoiaioia, naeaeaoaeuenoaothueo i nie?uoee
(caieaeaiee) i?eauee (aeioiaea) eee eiuo iauaeoia io iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey.
Iniiaaieai aeey ecuyoey niioaaonoaothueo aeieoiaioia yaeyaony
ienueiaiiia iioeae?iaaiiia iinoaiiaeaiea aeieaeiinoiiai eeoea iaeiaiaie
einiaeoeee;
inouanoaeytho ?aaioo ii o/?oo, ioeaiea e ?aaeecaoeee eiioeneiaaiiiai,
aanoicyeiiai eiouanoaa, ia?aoaaeoaai ii i?aao ianeaaeiaaiey e
ainoaea?noao, e eeaaeia;
iieo/atho io i?aaei?eyoee, o/?aaeaeaiee, i?aaiecaoeee, oeiainiauo
i?aaiia e aaieia aeieoiaiou, ia iniiaaiee eioi?uo aaaeoo iia?aoeaii
aooaaeoa?neee o/?o (ii eaaeaeiio ieaoaeueueeo e aeaeo ieaoaaea) noii
iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae, iiaeeaaeaueo oieaoa e oaeoe/anee
iinooiathueo a athaeaeao, a oaeaea noii oeiainiauo naieoeee e
aaeieieno?aoeaiuo oo?aoia;
i?einoaiaaeeaatho iia?aoeee i?aaei?eyoee, o/?aaeaeaiee, i?aaiecaoeee e
a?aaeaeai ii ?an/?oiui e ae?oaei n/aoai a aaieao e eiuo
oeiainiai-e?aaeeoiuo o/?aaeaeaieyo a neo/ayo iai?aaenoaaeaiey (eee
ioeaca i?aaenoaaeoue) ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee e eo
aeieaeiinoiui eeoeai aooaaeoa?neeo io/?oia, aaeainia, ?an/?oia,
aeaeea?aoeee e ae?oaeo aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai e oieaoie
iaeiaia e eiuo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao;
ninoaaeytho, aiaeece?otho e i?aaenoaaeytho auoanoiyuei ainoaea?noaaiiui
iaeiaiaui i?aaiai onoaiiaeaiioth io/?oiinoue, a ?aeiiiui e ai?iaeneei
oeiainiaui i?aaiai – aaeaiany/iua naaaeaiey i oaeoe/anee iinooieaoeo
noiiao iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao;
inouanoaeytho ?aaioo ii iiaeai?o e ?annoaiiaea eaae?ia e i?iaiaeyo
ia?ii?eyoey ii iiauoaieth eo eaaeeoeeaoeee;
aaaeoo aeaeii?iecaiaenoai, o/?o iinooiathuae ei??aniiiaeaioeee e aeaieia
aeieoiaioia no?iaie io/?oiinoe;
?anniao?eaatho cayaeaiey, i?aaeeiaeaiey, aeaeiau a?aaeaeai,
i?aaei?eyoee, o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaiecaoeee ii aii?inai iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e
aeaeiau ia aeaenoaey aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo
einiaeoeee;
i?eaeaeatho a niioaaonoaee n aeaenoaothuei caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii e
aeenoeeieeia?iie ioaaonoaaiiinoe aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe ainoaea?noaaiiie
iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee ca ia?ooaiey, aeiiouaiiua eie a ?aaioa, anee ca yoe
ia?ooaiey ia i?aaeoniio?aia aaeieieno?aoeaiay eee oaieiaiay
ioaaonoaaiiinoue.
Neiaeeaoayny nenoaiii-no?oeoo?iay noaia iaeiaiauo i?aaiia, e
niaeaeaieth, an? iaiueoa e iaiueoa ioaa/aao nia?aiaiiui o?aaiaaieyi.
Ia?aoiae e ?uii/iui ioiioaieyi iio?aaiaae ?aaeeeaeueiuo ia?aiai a
iaeiaiaii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e nicaeaiey oaeie iiaeaee iaeiaiaie
neoaeau, eioi?ay iiaea au ?aaeueii eiio?iee?iaaoue i?aaeeueiinoue
en/eneaiey, iieiioo e naiaa?aiaiiinoue aianaiey a ainoaea?noaaiiue
athaeaeao iaeiaia e ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae. E iiyoiio an? aieaa
i/aaeaeiie noaiiaeony iaiaoiaeeiinoue iiaeeoeeaoeee i?aaiecaoeeiiiie
no?oeoo?u iaeiaiauo i?aaiia.
Niaoeeaeenou oeaio?aeueiiai aiia?aoa Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau
n o/anoeai i?aaenoaaeoaeae Iaaeaeoia?iaeiiai aaethoiiai oiiaea e
Anaie?iiai aaiea caaa?oeee iiaeaioiaeo ieeioiiai i?iaeoa iiaea?iecaoeee
iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?innee. Aai ?aaeecaoeey iicaieeo inouanoaeoue
ei?aiioth ia?ano?ieeo i?aaiecaoeeiiiie noaiu iaeiaiauo i?aaiia e oai
naiui nicaeaoue eio?ano?oeoo?o, iaiaoiaeeioth oaea naaiaeiy aeey ?aaiou
n aic?anoathuei /eneii iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia.
A ?aieao inouanoaeaiey i?iaeoa i?aaeiieaaaaony aiaae?eoue eiioeaioeeth
naiiia/eneaiey iaeiaia, i?e eioi?ie iaeiaiieaoaeueuee aoaeao
ii?aaeaeyoue i?e/eoathueany n iaai iaeiaiaua noiiu aac aiaoaoaeuenoaa
nio?oaeieeia iaeiaiauo i?aaiia, a iaeiaiaay einiaeoeey i?eieiaoue
i?iecaaae?iiue iaeiaiieaoaeueueeii ?an/?o ia oneiaeyo aai iineaaeothuae
i?iaa?ee, aoaeao eciaiaia i?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a ?aeiiiie iaeiaiaie
einiaeoeee. Ia niaio io?aneaaui ioaeaeai, aaaeathuei eiio?ieai ca
niaethaeaieai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i eiie?aoiuo aeaeao iaeiaia i?eae?o
eiay niaoeeaeecaoeey. A iaeiaiauo einiaeoeeyo ii ?aeiio aoaeoo nicaeaiu
iiae?acaeaeaiey ii ianeoaeeaaieth iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia, yeaeo?iiiie
ia?aaioea aeaiiuo, eiio?ieueiuo i?iaa?ie e nai?a iaaeieiie niaeanii
i?aaenoaaeaiiie noaia 2.2.
Iiae?acaeaeaiey ianeoaeeaaiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia aoaeao aioiaeoue e
ia?eiaee/anee i?iaiaeeoue naieia?u iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia, naiaa?aiaiii
eioi?ie?oy ia eciaiaieyo a eo iaycaiiinoyo a iaeanoe iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey,
ia aai nio?oaeieeia aoaeao aiceaaaoueny iiaeaioiaea eioi?iaoeeiiiuo
iaoa?eaeia e ?oeiaiaenoa ii iaeiaiaui aii?inai, aea/a eiinoeueoaoeee e
?acuyniaiee. A yoii aea iiae?acaeaeaiee aoaeao inouanoaeyoueny
iinoaiiaea ia iaeiaiaue o/?o e i?enaiaiea iaeiaiieaoaeueueeo aaeeiiai
eaeaioeoeeaoeeiiiiai iiia?a.
Iiae?acaeaeaiea ia?aaioea aeaiiuo aoaeao ioaa/aoue ca aaiae eioi?iaoeee
ec iaeiaiauo aeaeea?aoeee e eiuo aeieoiaioia e a? ia?aaioeo.
Ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca i?iaaaeaiea aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie
i?aaeiieaaaaony aiceiaeeoue ia iiae?acaeaeaiea eiio?ieueiuo i?iaa?ie.
Ioai? iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia aeey i?iaa?ee aoaeao i?iecaiaeeoueny
eiiiuethoa?iie i?ia?aiiie ii niaieoiiinoe e?eoa?eaa, iicaieythueo
ii?aaeaeeoue aa?iyoiuo ia?ooeoaeae iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa, a
oaeaea i?e iieo/aiee eioi?iaoeee ia oeeiiaiee io oieaou iaeiaa ec
ae?oaeo enoi/ieeia.
Iiae?acaeaeaiea nai?a iaaeieiie aoaeao i?iaiaeeoue iaiin?aaenoaaiioth
?aaioo n ia?ooeoaeyie iaeiaiaie aeenoeeieeiu e inouanoaeyoue acuneaiey
nie?uouo io iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey noii.
Oniaoiay ?aaeecaoeey i?iaeoa i?aaeoniao?eaaao caaea/e ia?aiiaeaioiaee
ia?niiaea iaeiaiauo i?aaiia ?ac?aaioee e aiaae?aiey iiauo oaoiieiaee
aeey nicaeaaaaiuo iiae?acaeaeaiee, iieiie eiiiuethoa?ecaoeee i?ioeanna
nai?a e ia?aaioee iaeiaiauo aeaeea?aoeee e ieaoaaeae.
Aiaae?aiea aeaiiiai i?iaeoa a aeeciue naeaeaao nenoaio iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey
aieaa ei??aeoiie e ni?aaaaeeeaie ii ioiioaieth e iaeiaiieaoaeueueeai,
iiauneo o?iaaiue eo ianeoaeeaaiey e nieceo cao?aou ia iaania/aiea
iaeiaiaie aeenoeeieeiu.
2.2 Ieaie?iaaiea eae iniiaa aeayoaeueiinoe AIE.
Iainiiaaiiua oeaee yaeythony aaaeiaeoeie eiiiiiaioaie yooaeoeaiiai
ieaie?iaaiey, ii iie ia iaania/eaatho iieiinoueth aaeaeaaoiuo i?eaioe?ia
aeey i?eiyoey ?aoaiey e iiaaaeaiey. Oeaeue onoaiaaeeaaao, /oi
i?aaiecaoeey oi/ao aeinoe/ue e eiaaea iia oi/ao iieo/eoue aeaeaaiue
?acoeueoao. ?aaioieee, ioaaonoaaiiua ca aeinoeaeaiea oeaeae, aeaeaeeiua
aeaaea iaeeo/oeie iaia?aieyie, iiaoo eaaei aua?aoue oaeie ia?ac
aeaenoaee eee aanoe naay oaeei ia?acii, /oi oaeoe/anee ia iaania/eo
aeinoeaeaiea oeaeae. *oiau ecaaaeaoue iiaeiaiie aeaci?eaioaoeee e
iai?aaeeueiiai oieeiaaiey, ?oeiaiaenoai aeieaeii ?ac?aaaouaaoue
aeiiieieoaeueiua ieaiu e eiie?aoiua oeacaiey ii iaania/aieth oeaeae e
iaeaaeeoue i?ioeann ?aaeecaoeee no?aoaae/aneiai ieaia.
Iniiaiie caaea/ae yoeo aee?aeoea yaeyaony i?eaioaoeey aoaeoueo ?aoaiee e
iiaaaeaiey ia ?aaeecaoeeth aeueoa?iaoea, eioi?ua, ii iiaieth
?oeiaiaenoaa, yaeythony aeaaii?eyoiuie aeey aeinoeaeaiey iauae oeaee.
Eae e aeey iiiaeo i?aaiecaoeee ieaie?iaaiea aeey AIE eiaao i/aiue
aieueoia cia/aiea aeey inouanoaeaiey aeayoaeueiinoe e aeey aeinoeaeaiey
oeaeae i?aaiecaoeee.
Iiyoiio AIE caieiaaony ieaie?iaaieai naiae aeayoaeueiinoe, ninoaaeytho
eae aeieain?i/iua, oae e e?aoein?i/iua ieaiu.
A AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia ninoaaeytho neaaeothuea aeaeu ieaiia:
Eaa?oaeueiua ieaiu ioaeaeia e naeoi?ia AIE e eioi?iaoeee ii eo
auiieiaieth;
ieaiu ia?ii?eyoee ii auiieiaieth Oeacia I?aceaeaioia;
ieaiu a?aoeeia i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee ii niaethaeaieth iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa;
ieaie?otho noiiu iaeiaia e ieaoaaeae, eioi?ua aeieaeiu ia?a/eneyoue
i?aaei?eyoey a athaeaeaou ?acee/iuo o?iaiae (athaeaeaoiua iacia/aiey).
?anniio?ei niaea?aeaiea eaaeaeiai ec yoeo aeaeia ieaiia:
1. A Eaa?oaeueiua ieaiu aoiaeyo ia?ii?eyoey, eioi?ua iaiaoiaeeii
auiieieoue ca ii?aaeae?iiue eaa?oae, n?ie eniieiaiey, eoi yaeyaony
ioaaonoaaiiui ca i?iaaaeaiea eaaeaeiai ia?ii?eyoey.
?anniio?ei ieai ?aaiou ia IV eaa?oae 1997 aiaea.
Yoio ieai ioi?ieyaony a aeaea oaaeeoeu 2.1. Iai?ioea eaaeaeiai ioieoa
ieaia ?aaiou noaaeony n?ie eniieiaiey – yoi iiaeao auoue eiie?aoiia
/enei e ianyoe eee neieueei ?ac iaiaoiaeeii i?iaanoe yoo ?aaioo ca
eaa?oae e o.ae. Caoai oaeaea iai?ioea eaaeaeiai n?iea eniieiaiey
noaaeony, eoi yaeyaony ioaaonoaaiiui: eiie?aoiay oaieeey einiaeoi?a eee
eiee/anoai einiaeoi?ia.
Yoio ieai ?aaiou AIE ia eaa?oae iaiaoiaeei, oae eae i?eaiaeeo e
naiaa?aiaiiiio auiieiaieth eaaeaeui einiaeoi?ii iaiaoiaeeiie ?aaiou e
i?e iaueo oneeeyo aaae?o e auiieiaieth iauae aeaaiie oeaee i?aaiecaoeee.
Oaaeeoea 2.1.
Eaa?oaeueiua ieaiu ioaeaeia e naeoi?ia AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio e
eioi?iaoeee ii eo auiieiaieth
Ieai ?aaiou ia IV eaa?oae 1997 a.
? i.i Iaeiaiiaaiea N?ie eniieiaiey Ioaaonoaaiiue
1 2 3 4
I. Eiio?ieue eniieiaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie
1. I?iaanoe aeieoiaioaeueiua i?iaa?ee niaethaeaiey iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa Niaeanii a?aoeea Einiaeoi?a
2. Eiio?ieue ca iinooieaieai noii ii aeoai aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie
Iinoiyiii Einiaeoi?a
3. I?iaaaeaiea ano?a/iuo i?iaa?ie ii cai?inai ae?oaeo AIE Ii ia?a
iieo/aiey cai?ina Einiaeoi?a
4. Iiaeaioiaea iaoa?eaeia aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie aii?inu ninoiyiey
ieao?aeiie aeenoeeieeiu Aaeaiaaeaeueii
N?aaea Aaeiaa E.A.
Einiaeoi?a
5. Io?aaeaoue a aeoao aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie aii?inu ninoiyiey
ieao?aeiie aeenoeeieeiu Niaeanii ooaa?aeae?iiiai ia?a/iy Einiaeoi?a
6. I?e i?iaa?eao auyaeyoue aeiiieieoaeueiua n/aoa i?aaei?eyoee ia
oeacaiiuo a aeieoiaioao i?aaenoaaeaiiuo a AIE Iinoiyiii Aaeiaa E.A.
Einiaeoi?a
7. I?iaiaeeoue ianniaua i?iaa?ee niaethaeaiey caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ia
iieaoa o?oaea I?e i?iaaaeaiee aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie Einiaeoi?a
8. I?iaiaeeoue ?aaioo ii auyaeaieth iioiauo iinoaaueeia aeeiaieueiie
i?iaeoeoeee I?e i?iaaaeaiee aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie Einiaeoi?a
I?iaeieaeaiea oaaeeoeu 2.1.
1 2 3 4
9. ?aaioa n ienueiaie, aeaeiaaie, cayaeaieyie iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia Ii
ia?a eo iieo/aiey Aaeiaa E.A.
10. I?iaaaeaiea i?iaa?ie ii caaeaieyi AIE iaeanoe e AIE ii a. I?neo Ii
ia?a iieo/aiey caaeaiee Einiaeoi?a
II. Iiaeaioiaea ainoaea?noaaiiie io/?oiinoe
1. Ninoaaeoue io/?o ii O 2-i n?i/iay aei 1 (aaeaiany/ii) Aaeiaa E.A.
2. Ninoaaeoue io/?o ii O 2-i eaa?oaeueiay aei 1 (aaeaiany/ii) Aaeiaa
E.A.
3. Iiaeaioiaeoue iiynieoaeueioth caieneo e io/?oo 2-i eaa?oaeueiay aei 4
Aaeiaa E.A.
III. ?acuyniaiea iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa n?aaee
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia
1. Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua eiinoeueoaoeee iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia A niioaaonoaee n
?aaeaiaioii Aaeiaa E.A.
Einiaeoi?a
2. Iiaeaioiaea ienueiaiiuo ?acuyniaiee a iaeiaiaii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
I?e iieo/aiee cai?inia Aaeiaa E.A.
3. Aunooieoue a NIE ii eciaiaieyi a iaeiaiaii caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
naioya?ue Aaeiaa E.A.
IV. ?aaioa n eaae?aie ioaeaea
1. Aiia?aoiua niaauaiey i?e ia/aeueieea ioaeaea aaeaiaaeaeueii iyoieoea
Aaeiaa E.A.
2. Yeiiiie/aneay o/?aa a ioaeaea 2.4. iyoieoea ianyoea Aaeiaa E.A.
3. I?iaaaeaiea ia?ai?iaa?ie ca ?aaioie niaoeeaeenoia ioaeaea 1 ?ac a
eaa?oae Aaeiaa E.A.
4. I?iaaaeaiea o/aaiuo i?iaa?ie n aiiaue i?eiyouie niaoeeaeenoaie
Eaeeieia I.E.
Eiycaaa E.A.
2. ?anniio?ei ieaiu ?aaiou ia?ii?eyoee ii auiieiaieth Oeacia I?aceaeaioa
ia i?eia?a ninoaaeaiiiai ieaia ia?ii?eyoee iai?aaeaiiuo ia iinooieaiea a
1997 a. iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae, nieaeaiea eiathuaeny iaaeieiee, auyaeaiea,
i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiea e i?ana/aiea iaeiaiauo i?aaiia?ooaiee.
Caeanue oaea ?ac?aaaouaaaony eiie?aoiua ia?ii?eyoey aeey anae AIE e
cae?aieyaony ca ii?aaeae?iiui ioaeaeii eaeia-oi ec ia?ii?eyoee.
Oae aea ioi?ieyaony a aeaea oaaeeoeu 2.2.
Oaaeeoea 2.2.
Ieai
ia?ii?eyoee iai?aaeaiiuo ia iinooieaiea a 1997 a. iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae,
nieaeaiea eiathuaeny iaaeieiee, auyaeaiea, i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiea e
i?ana/aiea
iaeiaiauo i?aaiia?ooaiee
?
i.i. Iaeiaiiaaiea ia?ii?eyoey Eniieieoaeue Ioaaonoaaiiue ca eniieiaiea
N?ie eniieiaiey
1 2 3 4 5
1. I?iaanoe eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee i?aaeeueiinoe en/eneaiey e oieaou
iaeiaia e?oiiuie i?aaei?eyoeyie ii: AA?Y; ?NO – 2; IION – 2; IIO. AIE
OONII
Ii ooaa?aeae?iiiio ieaio – ia?ii?eyoee
I?iaeieaeaiea oaaeeoeu 2.2.
1 2 3 4 5
2. I?iaa?ea niaethaeaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
iaainoaea?noaaiiuie iaineiiiuie oiiaeaie ii eoiaai eo ?aaiou ca 1996
aiae AIE
OONII Ioaeae i/i i?eauee AI, II, aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa Aaeiaa E.A. aei
1.09.97 a.
3. Inouanoaeyoue eiio?ieue ca niaethaeaieai i?aaei?eyoeyie i.9 Oeaca
I?aceaeaioa ?O ?1006 io 23.05.94 a. e i.9,10 Oeaca I?aceaeaioa ?O ?1212
AIE Ioaeaeu aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie, ioaeae acuneaiey ieaoaaeae
Iinoiyiii ii auyaeaiiui ia?ooaieyi
4. Eioi?ie?iaaoue aeaao aaeieieno?aoeee ?aeiia, AIE ii a. I?neo i
iieiaeaiee aeae e ninoiyiee ?aaiou ii acuneaieth iaaeieiee n
i?eeiaeaieai nieneia iaeaieaa e?oiiuo i?aaei?eyoee iaaeieiueeia n
i?aaeeiaeaieyie niaianoiuo aeaenoaee aeey iaania/aiey iieiiai e
naiaa?aiaiiiai iinooieaiey ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao AIE Ioaeae acuneaiey
ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao Aaeaiany/ii ia iicaeiaa 10-ai /enea
5. I?iaiaeeoue ?aaioo ii ia?auaieth acuneaiey iaaeieiie ii ieaoaaeai a
athaeaeao, ia eiouanoai th?eaee/aneeo eeoe e iaee/iua aeaiaaeiua
n?aaenoaa a eannao iaaeieiueeia (niaeanii aeiaaae?iiuo a?aoeeia) AIE
OONII Ioaeae acuneaiey ieaoaaeae Iinoiyiii
6. Ia iniiaaiee naaaeaiee, i?aaenoaaeyaiuo eiieoaoii ii oi?aaeaieth
eiouanoaii e oiiaeii eiouanoaa iaeanoe i?iaiaeeoue i?iaa?ee ii aii?ino
iieiiou e naiaa?aiaiiinoe ia?a/eneaiey a athaeaeao aeioiaeia io
i?eaaoecaoeee, io naea/e a a?aiaeo aineiouanoaa e aeeaeaeaiaeia,
ia/eneaiiuo ii aeoeeyi, i?eiaaeeaaeauei ainoaea?noao AIE
OONII Ioaeaeu aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie Ii ooaa?aeae?iiiio ieaio
ia?ii?eyoee
7. I?eieiaoue o/anoea a ?ac?aaioea iieiaeaiee i ii?yaeea en/eneaiey e
oieaou ianoiuo iaeiaia e nai?ia, aiaeece?iaaoue i?eieiaaiua ?aoaiey e
?anii?yaeaiey e i?eieiaoue ia?u ii i?iaaaeaieth eo a niioaaonoaee n
aeaenoaothuei caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii AIE
oeiainiaia oi?aaeaiea Ioaeaeu aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie.
Ioaeae ianoiuo iaeiaia e nai?ia Iinoiyiii
8. I?aaieciauaaoue i?iaaaeaiea ia iinoiyiiie iniiaa niaianoiua ianniaua
i?iaa?ee ii:
auyaeaieth th?eaee/aneeo e oece/aneeo eeoe, caieiathueony
i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoueth, oeeiiythueony io iinoaiiaee ia
o/?o a iaeiaiauo i?aaiao;
niaethaeaiea onoaiiaeaiiiai ii?yaeea i?eiaiaiey EEI i?e inouanoaeaiee
aeaiaaeiuo ?an/?oia n ianaeaieai, iieiiou ii?eoiaeiaaiey ii o/?oo
aeaiaaeiie au?o/ee;
niaethaeaieth ii?yaeea i?eiaiaiey oeai i?e ?aaeecaoeee eeea?iaiaei/iuo
ecaeaeee e?aiinoueth nauoa 28%
AIE
OONII
OAAe Ioaeaeu aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie, ioaeae i/i oece/aneeo eeoe,
iia?aoeaiue ioaeae Aei 4 /enea eaaeaeiai ianyoea
I?iaeieaeaiea oaaeeoeu 2.2.
1 2 3 4 5
niaethaeaieth oneiaee e ii?yaeea aeayoaeueiinoe ii i?iecaiaenoao,
o?aiaieth, iioiaie e ?icie/iie ?aaeecaoeee nie?oa e aeeiaieueiie
i?iaeoeoeee, iieiiou oieaou aeoeecia e eeoeaiceiiiuo nai?ia;
ii?yaeea ia?ee?iaee ia?eaie aeoeeciiai nai?a e niaoeeaeueiuie ia?eaie
aeeiaieueiie e oaaa/iie i?iaeoeoeee;
i?iaa?ie n oe?ieei i?eaea/aieai ?aaioieeia Ainaaoieiniaeoeee iaee/ey e
aeinoiaa?iinoe nii?iaiaeeoaeueiuo aeieoiaioia i?e o?ainii?oe?iaea
i?aaeiacia/aiiuo aeey ?aaeecaoeee aeeiaieueiie e oaaa/iie i?iaeoeoeee, a
oaeaea ae?oaeo oiaa?ia, iieuecothueony ni?inii.
9. Inouanoaeaiea ia iinoiyiiie iniiaa ia?ii?eyoee ii auyaeaieth
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia, oeeiiythueony io iinoaiiaee ia iaeiaiaue o/?o a
iaeiaiauo i?aaiao AIE Ioaeae o/?oa iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia e 15.11.97 a.
Yoe ieaiu ia?ii?eyoee i?e inouanoaeaiee eo e iaiaoiaeeiiio n?ieo aaaeoo
e naiaa?aiaiiiio e iieiiio iinooieaieth iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae ca aiae,
nieaeaieth eiathuaeny iaaeieiee, auyaeaieth, i?aaeoi?aaeaeaieth e
i?ana/aieth iaeiaiauo i?aaiia?ooaiee.
3. A iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee a niioaaonoaee n aiaeiauie ieaiaie ?aaiou
ninoaaeythony eaa?oaeueiua a?aoeee i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee e
ooaa?aeaeathony eo ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie. A ieo aeeth/athony, a ia?aoth
i/a?aaeue, i?aaei?eyoey, eiathuea i?eaueue a cia/eoaeueiuo ?acia?ao eee
aeiioneathuea a?oaua ia?ooaiey a aaaeaiee aooaaeoa?neiai o/?oa e
auiieiaiee iaeiaiauo iaycaoaeuenoa, a oaeaea ana oauoi/iua i?aaei?eyoey.
Ii eaaeaeiio ioaeaeo AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia ninoaaeyaony eaa?oaeueiua
a?aoeee i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee. Yoio a?aoee ioi?ieyaony a aeaea oaaeeoeu
2.3., a eioi?oth aoiaeyo aeaa noieaoea: iaeiaiiaaiea iaeiaiieaoaeueueea
e a?aiy i?iaaaeaiey i?iaa?ee (ianyoe) e a yoie oaaeeoea oeacuaaaony ia
eaeeo i?aaei?eyoeyo iaiaoiaeeii i?iaanoe eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee, a ia
eaeeo oeaeaaua, nenoaiaoe/aneea e o.ae..
Iiae?iaii i aeaeao i?iaa?ie aoaeao ?anniio?aii a neaaeothuai ia?aa?aoa
aeaau 2 – (2.3.)
Oaaeeoea 2.3.
A?aoee
aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie niaethaeaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
ia 4 eaa?oae 1997 aiaea.
?
i.i. Iaeiaiiaaiea iaeiaiieaoaeueueea A?aiy i?iaaaeaiey i?iaa?ee
I. Eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee
1. I?neay ia?aaaei/iay iaooaaaca Ieoya?ue
2. I?neay OYOe – 1 Ieoya?ue
3. Aee?aeoeey no?iyuaeny OYOe – 2 Ieoya?ue
4. O?ao naaeiai-ia?eiaiai oicyenoaa Ieoya?ue
5. AICO i?iaeoiaa?u Iiya?ue
6. AICO Eioaei Iiya?ue
7. AICO OOO Iiya?ue
8. AICO Oeaio? Iiya?ue
9. CAI Eieiio?ai Iiya?ue
10. Iauanoai *a?iiaueue Iiya?ue
11. OII AIN Iiya?ue
12. I?aiao?aneia ioaeaeaiea o/eieeaeoi?a Aeaeaa?ue
13. IE – 85 o?anoa IINYNN Aeaeaa?ue
14. AICO Eioa?uea? – 2 Aeaeaa?ue
15. AIIO Eaiaiiue iiyn Aeaeaa?ue
16. I?neee iaaeeieeaaeae Aeaeaa?ue
17. III AEEO Aeaeaa?ue
18. IN* THOIC Aeaeaa?ue
19. IN* *eaeiaa Aeaeaa?ue
20. Ioaeae eoeueoo?u Aeaeaa?ue
II. Oeaeaaua i?iaa?ee
1. IAI «I?neay iaea?iiiay oaa?eea (IAeN)» Naioya?ue
2. I?neay iaooaaaca IAI I?aiao?a iaooai?iaeoeo Naioya?ue
Ieaie?iaaiea a?aoeeia i?iaaaeaiey i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee yaeyaony i/aiue
aaaeiui i?ioeannii aeey aeayoaeueiinoe AIE, i?e inouanoaeaiee yoeo
i?iaa?ie a caieaie?iaaiiue ia?eiae i?eaiaeeo e auyaeaieth einiaeoi?aie
caieaeaiioth noiio i?eauee i?aaei?eyoee, a neaaeiaaoaeueii caieaeaiiua
iaeia ia i?eaueue e ia eiouanoai, Einiaeoi?u iaeeaaeuaatho ia
i?aaei?eyoey oo?aou ii auyaeaiiui ia?ooaieyi: ia iinooieaoeo a athaeaeao
iaeiaia, caieaeaiiie i?eauee e caieaeaiiuo iaeiaia, iai?aaeeueiinoe
aaaeaiey aooaaeoa?neie io/?oiinoe. Yoe ia?u iaiaoiaeeiu aeey oiai, /oiau
i?aaei?eyoey niaethaeaee iaeiaiaia caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai, naiaa?aiaiii e
iieii aiineee a athaeaeao iaeiae e eiua iaycaoaeueiua ieaoaaee.
4. A AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia ioaeaeii aiaeeca iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee
ieaie?othony noiiu iinooieaiee iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae n
i?aaei?eyoee ia ianyoe, eaa?oae, aiae. Yoe ieaiiaua iieacaoaee
?ann/eouaathony enoiaey ec i?iaaae?iiuo i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee,
i?aaeiieaaaaiiai aeioiaea i?aaei?eyoee e o.ae.. Caoai yoei aea ioaeaeii
n?aaieaathony e aiaeece?othony ieaiiaua iieacaoaee n oaeoe/aneeie
iinooieaieyie ca niioaaonoaothuee ia?eiae, ?ann/eouaathony ioeeiiaiey, a
eaeoth noi?iio yoe ioeeiiaiey e ii eaeei i?e/eiai iie i?ienoiaeyo. Caoai
ioeaieaaaony auiieiai ee ieai ii iinooieaieyi iaeiaia a athaeaeao eee
iao.
?anniio?ei auiieiaiea athaeaeaoiuo iacia/aiee ia 1997 aiae (oaae. 2.4.
oeeo?u oneiaiua). A oaaeeoea 2.4. aeaiu ieaiiaua iieacaoaee
(athaeaeaoiua iacia/aiey) ia 1997 aiae neaaeothueo iaeiaia: IAeN,
aeoeecu, iaeia ia i?eaueue, ?ano?niua ieaoaaee e i?i/ea iaeiae, a oaeaea
oaeoe/aneea noiiu iinooieaiee ca 1997 aiae yoeo aea iaeiaia.
Eae aeaeii ec oaaeeoeu 2.4. ii IAeN aeoeecai, iaeiao ia i?eaueue, e
i?i/ei iaeiaai noiiu oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee auoa, /ai ieaiiaua
iieacaoaee. Iniaaiii aaeeei i?aauoaiea i?i/eo iaeiaia io caieaie?iaaiiie
noiiu – ia 3006 iei. ?oa. eee a 15,25 ?ac. Noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee
iaeiaia a 1997 a. ninoaaeea 3217 iei. ?oa..
Ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee i?aauneea ieaiiaue
iieacaoaeue ia 1690 iei. ?oa. eee ia 132,7%. Ieaiiaue iieacaoaeue yoiai
iaeiaa – 5254 iei. ?oa., a noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee ninoaaeyao 6944
iei. ?oa..
Oaeaea i?aaunee ieaiiaue iieacaoaeue ia 1997 aiae IAeN ia 10147 iei.
?oa. eee ia 114,4%. A 1997 aiaeo IAeN iinooieei 80397 iei. ?oa..
Oaaeeoea 2.4.
Auiieiaiea athaeaeaoiuo iacia/aiee ia 1997 aiae
ii Ieoya?ueneiio AIE a. I?nea
Ioeeiiaiea
Athaeae. iaci.
iei. ?oa. Oaeo.
iei. ?oa. Aan. ioee. iei. ?oa. Oaii ?inoa
%%
ANAAI
a oii /enea 186576 205143 18567 109,9
1. IAeN 70250 80397 101147 114,4
2. Aeoeecu 110000 114283 4283 103,9
3. Iaeia ia i?eaueue 5254 6944 1690 132,7
4. ?ano?niua ieaoaaee 861 302 -559 35,1
5. I?i/ea iaeiae 211 3217 3006 1524,6
Oaaeeoea 2.5.
Aeeiaieea iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ii Ieoya?ueneiio AIE a. I?nea
ca 1996 – 1997 a.a.
Iaeiaiiaaiea iaeiaia Noiiu iinooieaiey
iei. ?oa.
Aan. ioee.
Oaii ?inoa,
1996 a. 1997 a.
%%
1 2 3 4 5
IAeN 6675 80397 13722 120,6
Aeoeecu 82869 114283 31414 137,9
Iaeia ia i?eaueue 4972 6944 1972 139,7
Aaeeiue iaeia 27 65 38 240,7
Ieaoa ca aiaeo 17 48 31 282,3
Ieaoa ca iaae?a 156 605 449 387,8
Ieaoa ca caa?. ie?. n?aaeu 140 219 79 156,4
Aini?-ai iei-nu?. Aacu 36 68 32 188,9
Iaeia ia eneonnoai 904 1778 877 196,7
Ainiioeeia 53 170 117 320,7
Eeoe. Nai? ca i?aai oi?a. 0 0
I?i/ea iaeiae 1851 2884 1033 155,8
a oii /enea:
Niaea?aeaiea aeeeoiiaea
476
829
353
174,2
Ioaeaeu ia?aciaaiey 71 175 104 246,5
Oai?ea oa??eoi?ee 1070 1373 303 128,3
O?ainii?oiue iaeia 219 466 247 212,8
Iaeia ia niae. Ieeeoeee 15 41 26 273,3
Iaeia ia iia?aoeee n oe\a 10 10
100
Oiiae ai?ueau n i?anooii. 0 0
Oaaea?. Aei?iaeiue oiiae 16091 16376 285 101,8
Oa??. Aei?iaeiue oiiae 7917 9616 1699 121,5
Anaai iinooieei 181789 233507 51718 128,4
a oii /enea
Oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao
149547
187184
37665
125,2
Ianoiue athaeaeao 8116 187184 37665 125,2
Aei?iaeiue oiiae 24008 25992 1984 108,3
Io/eneaii a iaeanoue 148 1801 1653 1216,9
Iaaieueoia i?aauoaiea noiiu iinooieaiey eiaei ianoi ii aeoeecai ia 4283
iei. ?oa. eee ia 103,9%, o.a. ii aeoeecai noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee
i?aeoe/anee noiaea n ieaiiaui iieacaoaeai (110000 iei. ?oa.).
Oaeoe/aneea iinooieaiey aeoeecia a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeee 114283 iei.
?oa..
Ii noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee ?ano?niuo ieaoaaeae iaiiiai iaiueoa
caieaie?iaaiiiai iieacaoaey e ?aaia 559 iei. ?oa. aianoi 861 iei. ?oa.
eee 64a9% io caieaie?iaaiiiai iau?ia.
Yoi i?iecioei ec-ca iaieao?aeaniiniaiinoe iiiaeo i?aaei?eyoee. E?oiiua
noiiu iaaeieiee eiatho IAI «IIIN», OnII «I?nei?iino?ie», OnII IIAAO – 2,
IAI Ea?uea?ioi?aaeaiea. A einiaeoeee i?iaiaeeony ii?aaeae?iiay ?aaioa ii
oiaiueoaieth e i?eioaeeoaeueiiio acuneaieth iaaeieiee.
Ii ii iauae noiia anao iaeiaia oaeoe/aneea iinooieaiey a 1997 aiaeo
ninoaaeee 205143 iei. ?oa., /oi i?aauneei ieaiiaue iieacaoaeue ia 18567
iei. ?oa. eee ia 109,9%.
Eoae, AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio auiieieea ieai ii iinooieaieth iaeiaia
ia 1997 aiae, aeaaea ia?aauiieieea ii iauae noiia ia 9,9%.
Neaaeiaaoaeueii a oeaeii ?aaioa e ana ieaiiaua ia?ii?eyoey i?iaaaeaiu
yooaeoeaii e a n?ie.
Ia iniiaaiea oaae. 2.4. iiaeii iino?ieoue aeeaa?aiio ?en. 2.1. Ninoaa
athaeaeaoiuo iinooieaiee Ieoya?ueneie AIE ii aeaeai iaeiaia ia 1997 a.
Ii yoie aeeaa?aiia aeaeii, /oi iaeaieueoee oaeaeueiue aan eiatho
aeoeeciua ieaoaaee – 114283 iei. ?oa., IAeN – 80397 iei. ?oa.. Iaeia ia
i?eaueue e i?i/ea iaeiae ii n?aaiaieth n auoaiacaaiiuie iaeiaaie eiatho
iaaieueoie oaeaeueiue aan – 6944 iei. ?oa. e 3217 iei. ?oa.
niioaaonoaaiii. Ii naiue iaeaiueeee oaeaeueiue aan ii ioiioaieth e ae?.
Iaeiaai eiatho ?ano?niua ieaoaaee – 302 iei. ?oa..
Oaeaea a ioaeaea aiaeeca iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee caieiathony n?aaiaieai
noii iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ii aiaeai.
?anniio?ei aeeiaieeo noii iinooieaiee anao iaeiaia, nia?aiiuo n
i?aaei?eyoee ai?iaea I?nea ca 1996 – 1997 a.a. (ni. oaae. 2.5. – oeeo?u
oneiaiua).
A oeaeii ec oaae. 2.5. aeaeii, /oi oiaiueoaiea noii iinooieaiee a 1997
aiaeo ii n?aaiaieth n 1996 aiaeii ia auei.
Inoaeenue ia i?aaeiai o?iaia noiiu iinooieaiee iaeiaa ia iia?aoeee n
oeaiiuie aoiaaaie, iia ninoaaeea 10 iei. ?oa. e a 1996 aiaeo, e a 1997
aiaeo. E i?aeoe/anee ia oii aea o?iaia inoaeenue noiiu iinooieaiee a
oaaea?aeueiue aei?iaeiue oiiae, eeoue ia 101,8% noiia yoeo iinooieaiee
oaaee/eeanue a 1997 aiaeo, aaniethoiia ioeeiiaiea ninoaaeei 285 iei.
?oa. A 1997 aiaeo yoa noiia ninoaaeea 16376 iei. ?oa.
Oaaee/eeenue noiiu iinooieaiee ianoiuo iaeiaia a 1997 aiaeo ii
n?aaiaieth n 1996 aiaeii:
ia niaea?aeaiea aeeeoiiaea a 1997 aiaeo yoa noiia ninoaaeea 829 iei.
?oa., yoi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 353 iei. ?oa. eee ia 174,2%;
ia ioaeaeu ia?aciaaiey noiia iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea 175 iei.
?oa., /oi i?aauneei noiio iinooieaiee 1996 aiaea ia 104 iei. ?oa. eee ia
246,5%, o.a. i?iecioei aeiaieueii aieueoia oaaee/aiea noiiu yoiai
iaeiaa;
iaeia ia niaea?aeaiea ieeeoeee, aai noiia a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea 41 iei.
?oa., a ioee/ea io 1996 aiaea noiia yoiai iaeiaa oaaee/eeanue ia 26 iei.
?oa. eee ia 273,3%, o.a. ca aiae i?iecioei aieueoia oaaee/aiea noiiu
yoiai iaeiaa;
aieueoei enoi/ieeii aeioiaea ai?iaeneiai athaeaeaoa yaeyaony nai? ia
oai?eo oa??eoi?ee, a 1997 aiaeo ii ninoaaee 1373 iei. ?oa., oioy a
ioee/ea io 1996 aiaea e a ioee/ea io ae?oaeo ianoiuo iaeiaia oaaee/aiea
noiiu yoiai iaeiaa i?iecioei iacia/eoaeueii, ia 303 iei. ?oa., eee ia
128,3%;
o?ainii?oiue iaeia ninoaaee a 1997 aiaeo 466 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai
a 1996 aiaeo ia 247 iei. ?oa.
Aeaenoaaiiui eino?oiaioii oaaee/aiey iinooieaiee a ianoiue athaeaeao
yaeyaony aeaenoaothuay a ai?iaea nenoaia acaeiica/?oia iaaeaeo
i?iiuoeaiiuie e athaeaeaoiuie i?aaei?eyoeyie e aaenaeueiiai ia?auaiey.
I?iaiaeeeenue acaeiica/?ou ii oaeei e?oiiui i?aaei?eyoeyi, eae: IAI
IIIN, OnII IIAAO – 2, II Oaieinaoe, II I?neai?naao, IAI I?neay
iaea?iiiay oaa?eea, AIIO I?neniaa e ae?oaea.
Ieeaeeo iinooieaiee ia auei ie a 1996, ie a 1997 aiaeao a oiiae ai?ueau
n i?anooiiinoueth e eeoeaiceiiiue nai? ca i?aai oi?aiaee.
Noiia iaeiaa ia aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue (IAeN) a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea
80397 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 13722 iei. ?oa. eee ia
120,6%.
I?iecioei oaaee/aiea noiiu aeoeecia ia 31414 iei. ?oa. a 1997 aiaeo ii
n?aaiaieth n 1996 aiaeii, noiia iinooieaiee yoiai iaeiaa a 1997 aiaeo
ninoaaeea 114283 iei. ?oa., oaii ?inoa ninoaaeyao 137,9%.
?ino iinooieaiee iaeiaa ia i?eaueue a 1997 aiaeo ii n?aaiaieth n 1996
aiaeii i?aeoe/anee oio aea, /oi e ?ino aeoeecia. Ia 1997 aiae noiia
iinooieaiee yoiai iaeiaa ninoaaeea 6944 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a
1996 aiaeo ia 1972 iei. ?oa. eee ia 139,7%.
Nouanoaaiiua oaaee/aiey noii iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo i?iecioee io
neaaeothueo iaeiaia:
aaeeiue iaeia, noiia aai iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea 65 iei.
?oa., a ioee/ea io 1996 aiaea yoa noiia aieueoa ia 38 iei. ?oa., o.a. ia
240,7%;
ieaoa ca aiaeo a 1997 aiaeo 605iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo
ia 31 iei. ?oa. eee ia 282,3%;
ieaoa ca iaae?a ninoaaeyao a 1997 aiaeo 605 iei. ?oa., /oi cia/eoaeueii
i?aauoaao iinooieaiey yoiai iaeiaa ca 1996 aiae ia 449 iei. ?oa. eee ia
387,8%;
ainiioeeia a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeyao 170 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996
aiaeo ia 117 iei. ?oa. eee ia 320%, o.a. i?iecioei cia/eoaeueiia
oaaee/aiea noiiu ainiioeeiu;
i?i/ea iaeiae ninoaaeytho a 1997 aiaeo 2884 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a
1996 aiaeo ia 1033 iei. ?oa. eee ia 155,8%.
Oaeaea i?iecioei oaaee/aiea noii iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ii n?aaiaieth
n 1996 aiaeii, neaaeothueo iaeiaia:
ieaoa ca caa?yciaiea ie?oaeathuae n?aaeu, a 1997 aiaeo noiia iinooieaiee
ninoaaeea 219 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 79 iei. ?oa.
eee ia 156,4%;
ieaoa ia aini?iecaiaenoai ieia?aeueii-nu?ueaaie aacu, a 1997 aiaeo yoa
ieaoa ninoaaeea 68 iei. ?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 32 iei.
?oa. eee ia 188,9%;
iaeia ia eiouanoai, noiia yoiai iaeiaa a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea 1778 iei.
?oa., /oi aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 874 iei. ?oa. eee ia 196,7%.
Noiia anao iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea 233507 iei. ?oa., /oi
aieueoa /ai a 1996 aiaeo ia 51718 iei. ?oa. eee ia 128,4%:
a oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao noiia iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea
187184 iei. ?oa., /oi ia 37665 iei. ?oa. aieueoa, /ai a 1996 aiaeo eee
ia 125,2%;
cia/eoaeueiia oaaee/aiea noiiu iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ii n?aaiaieth n
1996 aiaeii i?iecioei a ianoiue athaeaeao ia 10414 iei. ?oa. eee ia
228,3%. Noiia iinooieaiee a ianoiue athaeaeao ninoaaeea a 1997 aiaeo
18530 iei. ?oa.;
iacia/eoaeueiia oaaee/aiea noiiu iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo i?iecioei a
aei?iaeiue oiiae, yoe iinooieaiey a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeee 25992 iei. ?oa.
ii n?aaiaieth n 1996 aiaeii yoi aieueoa ia 1984 iei. ?oa. eee ia 108,3%;
io/eneaiey a iaeanoue oaaee/eeenue aieueoa /ai ai ana ae?oaea o?iaie
athaeaeaoa ia 1653 iei. ?oa., eee io/eneaiey oaaee/eeenue a 1997 aiaeo
ii n?aaiaieth n 1996 aiaeii a 12,17 ?ac. Io/eneaiey a iaeanoue a 1997
aiaeo ninoaaeee 1801iei. ?oa., a a 1996 aiaeo – 148 iei. ?oa.
Naiay aieueoay /anoue noiiu iaeiaia i?eoiaeeony a oaaea?aeueiue
athaeaeao, a naiay iaeaiueeay – io/eneyaony a iaeanoue.
Ia iniiaaiee aeaiiuo oaae. 2.5. iiaeii iino?ieoue aeeaa?aiio ca 1997
aiae ii athaeaeaoai ?acee/iiai o?iaiy ?en. 2.2.
Ec ?en. 2.2. aeaeii, /oi naiay aieueoay aeiey iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ca
1997 aiae io/eneyaony a oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao – 187184iei. ?oa., naiay
iaeaiueeay aeiey io/eneyaony a iaeanoue – 1801 iei. ?oa..
A ianoiue athaeaeao e aei?iaeiue oiiae io/eneyaony 18530 iei. ?oa. e
25992 iei. ?oa. niioaaonoaaiii.
Aeeiaieeo iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ii iniiaiui aeaeai iaeiaia: IAeN,
aeoeecu, iaeia ia i?eaueue ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio ai?iaea I?nea ca
1995a., 1996a., 1997a. iiaeii oaeaeaoue ii a?aoeeo 2.
Ec a?aoeea aeaeii, /oi noiiu iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ii aeaiiui iaeiaai
eaaeaeue aiae ?anooo. Iaeaieaa caiaoai ?ino aeoeeciuo ieaoaaeae a 1995
aiaeo – 31414 iei. ?oa., a 1996 aiaeo – 82869 iei. ?oa. e a 1997 aiaeo –
114283 iei. ?oa.
Ii IAeN n 1995 a. ii 1996 a. oiaea i?iecioei aieueoia oaaee/aiea noiiu
iinooieaiee n 13722 iei. ?oa. aei 66675 iei. ?oa., iaiueoaa oaaee/aiea
i?iecioei n 1996 a. ii 1997 a., niioaaonoaaiii n 66675 iei. ?oa. aei
80397 iei. ?oa.
Iaaieueoia, ii an? oaee oaaee/aiea, ii n?aaiaieth n aeoeecaie e IAeN
auei ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue a 1995 aiaeo – 1972 iei. ?oa., a 1996 aiaeo –
4972 iei. ?oa. e a 1997 aiaeo 6944 iei. ?oa.
Iiiaea i?aaiecaoeee ?aaioatho, ia eiay ioeoeeaeueii i?eiyouo ieaiia.
?oeiaiaeeoaee yoeo i?aaiecaoeee ia oioyo o?aoeoue a?aiy ia iiaeaioiaeo
ieaia a ienueiaiiii aeaea. Ii eo neiaai, neooaoeey ia ?uiea iaiyaony
neeoeii no?aieoaeueii, /oiau io ieaia auea eaeay-oi iieueca, e a eiioea
eiioeia ii aoaeao i?inoi iueeoueny ia iieea. Eiaiii ii yoei e ae?oaei
i?e/eiai iiiaea i?aaiecaoeee ia i?eiaiytho o naay oi?iaeueiiai
ieaie?iaaiey.
A aaaeue oi?iaeueiia ieaie?iaaiea noeeo iaiaei auaiae:
ieaie?iaaiea iiiu?yao ?oeiaiaeeoaeae iinoiyiii iuneeoue ia?niaeoeaii;
iii aaae?o e onoaiiaeaieth iieacaoaeae aeayoaeueiinoe aeey
iineaaeothuaai eiio?iey;
iii canoaaeyao i?aaiecaoeeth /?oei ii?aaeaeyoue naie caaea/e e
iieeoe/aneea onoaiiaee;
iii aeaeaao i?aaiecaoeeth aieaa iiaeaioiaeaiiie e aiacaiiui ia?aiaiai.
Iiyoiio e aeey AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia ieaie?iaaiea yaeyaony iniiaie
aeey yooaeoeaiie aeayoaeueiinoe e aeey aeinoeaeaiey iaia/aiiuo oeaeae
i?aaiecaoeee.
2.3. Eiio?ieue a i?aaiecaoeee nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey
Eiio?ieue-yoi i?ioeann, iaania/eaathuee aeinoeaeaiea oeaeae
i?aaiecaoeee. Ii iaiaoiaeei aeey iaia?oaeaiey e ?ac?aoaiey aicieeathueo
i?iaeai ?aiueoa, /ai iie noaioo neeoeii na?ueaciuie, e iiaeao oaeaea
eniieueciaaoueny aeey noeioee?iaaiey oniaoiie aeayoaeueiinoe.
Eiio?ieue AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia inouanoaeyaony o?aonooiai/aoi:
eiio?ieue i?aaei?eyoee ca niaethaeaieai iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa,
naiaa?aiaiiiio e iieiiio aianaieth a athaeaeao iaeiaia e eiuo
iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae;
aaaeiinoaaiiue eiio?ieue – eiio?ieue ca aeayoaeueiinoueth AIE
auoanoiyueo i?aaiia, aeey AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia yoi AIE ii ai?iaeo
I?neo e AIE ii iaeanoe;
eiio?ieue aioo?e i?aaiecaoeee ca i?aaeeueiinoueth eniieiaiey iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
?anniio?ei iiae?iaiaa eaaeaeue ec yoeo aeaeia eiio?iey.
1 ) Iniiaiuie aeieoiaioaie, ?aaoee?othueie aeayoaeueiinoue ii eiio?ieth
i?aaei?eyoee a /anoiinoe niaethaeaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa,
yaeythony Caeii ?O «I Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaa ?NON?», Oeac
I?aceaeaioa ?O «I Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaa ?O», Caeii ?O «Ia
iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?O», Oeac i?aceaeaioa ?O «Ia inouanoaeaiee
eiiieaeniuo ia? ii naiaa?aiaiiiio e iieiiio aianaieth a athaeaeao
iaeiaia e eiuo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae.
A niioaaonoaee n auoaiacaaiiuie aeieoiaioaie iaeiaiaua i?aaiu eiatho
i?aai i?iecaiaeeoue ia i?aaei?eyoeyo anao oi?i nianoaaiiinoe i?iaa?ee
?acee/iuo aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai e oieaoie iaeiaia –
ia?ae/iuo aeieoiaioia, aooaaeoa?neeo eiea, io/?oia, ieaiia, niao e o.i.,
iieo/aoue iaiaoiaeeiua naaaeaiey e ni?aaee, iauyniaiey.
A aeayoaeueiinoe iaeiaiauo neoaea i?eiaiythony aeaa aeaea
aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie :
eaia?aeueiua;
n auoiaeii ia ianoi.
Eaia?aeueiay i?iaa?ea – yoi i?iaa?ea iaeiaiauo ?an/?oia a iiiaio eo
i?eiyoey aeieaeiinoiui eeoeii iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee. A? ?acoeueoao eeai
io?aaeaaony a niaoeeaeueii auaeaeaiiie a?aoa iaeiaiaiai ?an/?oa – «Ii
aeaiiui iaeiaiaie neoaeau», aaea aienuaaaony aaee/eia iieacaoaey,
ii?aaeae?iiay ?aaioieeii iaeiaiaie neoaeau, eeai aeaeaaony caienue ia
eni?aaeaieyo, aian?iiuo a ?acoeueoaoa i?aaeaa?eoaeueiie iia?aoeaiie
i?iaa?ee Oaeo eaia?aeueiie i?iaa?ee ?an/?oa ii iaeiao e i?eiyoea aai
aece?oaony iiaeienueth aeieaeiinoiiai eeoea n oeacaieai aeaou i?e?ia.
I?iaa?ea n auoiaeii ia ianoi – yoi aieaa aeoaieay i?iaa?ea iieiiou e
i?aaeeueiinoe ?an/?oia ii iaeiaai, a oiaea eioi?ie i?iaa?yaony
aeinoiaa?iinoue io/?oia, aeaeea?aoeee, ?an/?oia ioo?i niiinoaaeaiey eo
aeaiiuo n aeaiiuie ia?ae/iuo aeieoiaioia e aooaaeoa?neeo caienae. Oaeea
i?iaa?ee iiaoo i?iaiaeeoueny iaeiaiauie einiaeoeeyie ii ia?a
iaiaoiaeeiinoe, ii ia ?aaea iaeiiai ?aca a aeaa aiaea. Iau/ii a
iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee a niioaaonoaee n aiaeiauie ieaiaie ?aaiou
ninoaaeythony eaa?oaeueiua a?aoeee i?iaa?ie i?aaei?eyoee e
ooaa?aeaeathony eo ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie. A ieo aeeth/athony, a ia?aoth
i/a?aaeue, i?aaei?eyoey eiathuea i?eaueue a cia/eoaeueiuo ?acia?ao eee
aeiioneathuea a?oaua ia?ooaiey a aaaeaiee aooaaeoa?neiai o/?oa e
auiieiaiee iaeiaiauo iaycaoaeuenoa, a oaeaea ana oauoi/iua i?aaei?eyoey.
A ieaiao ?aaiou iiaoo i?aaeoniao?eaaoueny i?iaa?ee i?iaiaeeiua niaianoii
n oeiainiauie, aaieianeeie e i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuie i?aaiaie, i?aaiaie
iaeiaiaie iieeoeee. I?e iaiaoiaeeiinoe i?iaiaeyony aiaieaiiaua
aeieoiaioaeueiua i?iaa?ee. Iaycaoaeueiu i?iaa?ee a neo/aa eeeaeaeaoeee
eee aaie?ionoaa i?aaei?eyoey.
Aeieaeiinoiua eeoea AIE a iaycaoaeueiii ii?yaeea aeieaeiu eco/aoue
neaaeothuea aii?inu: i?aaeeueiinoue ii?aaeaeaiey i?aaeiieaaaaiie i?eauee
e au?o/ee io ?aaeecaoeee iniiaiie i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa) aeey
en/eneaiey noii aaainiauo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao; i?aaeeueiinoue
io?aaeaiey a aooaaeoa?neii o/?oa e io/?oiinoe oaeoe/aneie i?eauee
(oauoeia) io ?aaeecaoeee i?iaeoeoeee (?aaio, oneoa); aeinoiaa?iinoue
aeaiiuo o/?oa i oaeoe/aneie naaanoieiinoe i?iaeoeoeee; iieiioa e
i?aaeeueiinoue io?aaeaiey a o/?oa oaeoe/aneeo cao?ao ia a? i?iecaiaenoai
e eaeueeoee?iaaiea naaanoieiinoe i?iaeoeoeee; aeinoiaa?iinoue e
caeiiiinoue io?aaeaiey a aooaaeoa?neie io/?oiinoe i?eauee (oauoeia)
i?i/ae ?aaeecaoeee e aia?aaeeciaaiiuo iia?aoeee; i?aaeeueiinoue ?an/?oia
ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue, ii?aaeaeaiey iauaeoa iaeiaeaiey ioaeaeueiuo
aeaeia aeayoaeueiinoe i?aaei?eyoee e niaethaeaiea ii?yaeea ca/eneaiey
aeioiaea (i?eauee) a athaeaeao; iniaaiiinoe en/eneaiey e oieaou a
athaeaeao iaeiaa ia i?eaueue:
a) iauanoaaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee;
a) eiiia?aoeaia, i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee iio?aaeiiia?aoeee;
a) aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa;
a) i?aaei?eyoee aa?ii?iiuoeaiiiai eiiieaena.
N?iee i?iaaaeaiey aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie e ninoaa a?oii ii?aaeaeyaony
n o/aoii iauaia e iniaaiiinoae aeayoaeueiinoe iaeiaiieaoaeueueea,
i?ioanneiiaeueiie iiaeaioiaeaiiinoe iaeiaiauo einiaeoi?ia.
I?aaeaeueiue n?ie i?iaa?ee onoaiiaeai a o?eaeoeaoue aeiae. Yoio n?ie
iiaeao auoue oaaee/ai a eneeth/eoaeueiuo neo/ayo n ?ac?aoaiey
?oeiaiaeeoaey AIE eee aai caianoeoaey.
Anee a i?ioeanna i?iaa?ie aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee
auyaeythony ia?ooaiey, ca eioi?ua aeiiaiua iiaeeaaeao e
aaeieieno?aoeaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe, oi aeaiiua oaeou io?aaeathony a aeoa
i?iaa?ie e ninoaaeythony i?ioieieu ia aaeieieno?aoeaiii ia?ooaiee
iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
I?eia? aeoa aeieoiaioaeueiie i?iaa?ee AICO «I?neay iaaaeueiay oaa?eea
i?eaaaeai a i?eeiaeaiee 3 (oeeo?u oneiaiua).
Ia ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoeee, a niioaaonoaee n ii?iaoeaiuie
aeoaie, aiceaaaaony iaycaiiinoue i?eieiaoue ii iaoa?eaeai i?iaaaeaiiuo
aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie ienueiaiiia ?aoaiea, iai?aaeaiiua ia
ono?aiaiea auyaeaiiuo ia?ooaiee, i aianaiee i?e/eoathueony noii a
athaeaeao, oieaoa oo?aoiuo naieoeee.
Oaeea ?aoaiey i?eieiaao ?oeiaiaeeoaeue AIE eee aai caianoeoaee a oa/aiee
10 aeiae ii iieo/aieth aeoa i?iaa?ee ia iniiaa ananoi?iiiaai e iieiiai
eco/aiey aeaiiiai aeoa, a oaeaea ae?oaeo eiathueony iaoa?eaeia
(iauyniaiee ?oeiaiaeeoaeae i?iaa?yaiuo i?aaei?eyoee, aiaeeoe/aneeo
ni?aaie e o.ae.)
Iniaia aieiaiea ia?auaaony ia caeeth/aiea i?iaa?ythuaai ii iiaiaeo
i?aaeeueiinoe oaeoia, eceiaeaiiuo aic?aaeaieyo e iauyniaieyo
?oeiaiaeeoaey e aeaaiiai aooaaeoa?a i?aaei?eyoey.
?aoaiea ioi?ieyaony a aeaea oeacaoaey (i?aaenoaaeaiea) AIE, eioi?ia
aeieaeii niaea?aeaoue:
e?aoeia eceiaeaiea auyaeaiiuo ia?ooaiee iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e
ii?yaeea aaaeaiey aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa ni nnueeaie ia eiie?aoiua
ii?iaoeaii-i?aaiaua aeou;
ia?a/aiue ?aeiiaiaeaoeee iaeiaiieaoaeueueeo ii ono?aiaieth ane?uouo
iaaeinoaoeia n oeacaieai eiie?aoiuo n?ieia eo ?aaeecaoeee;
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca aeiiouaiiua ia?ooaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa,
n?iee e aae?ana ia?a/eneaiey aeaiaaeiuo noii;
?acuyniaiea iaeiaiieaoaeueueeo aai i?aaa a iany/iue n?ie iaaeaeiaaoue
aeaenoaey aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe AIE e i?eiyoia ?aoaiea a auoanoiyuee
ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue i?aai.
AIE eiaao i?aai i?eiaiyoue e i?aaei?eyoeyi, i?aaiecaoeeyi oeiainiaua
naieoeee a aeaea acuneaiey:
anae noiiu nie?uoie eee caieaeaiiie i?eauee (aeioiaea) eeai noiiu iaeiaa
ca eiie nie?uoue (iao/oaiiue) iauaeo iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e oo?aou a ?acia?a
oie aea noiiu, a i?e iiaoi?iii ia?ooaiee – oo?aoa a aeaieiii ?acia?a;
aeanyoe i?ioeaioia i?e/eoathueony noii iaeiaia eee ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo
ieaoaaeae ca ionoonoaea o/aoa i?eauee (aeioiaea) eee aaaeaiea yoiai
o/aoa n ia?ooaieai onoaiiaeaiiiai ii?yaeea, a oaeaea iai?aaenoaaeaiea
eeai ianaiaa?aiaiiia i?aaenoaaeaiea iaeiaiauo aeaeea?aoeee, io/aoia,
?an/aoia e ae?oaeo aeieoiaioia, iaiaoiaeeiuo aeey en/eneaiey oieaou
iaeiaia e ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao.
A oaeaea iaeaaaoue aaeieieno?aoeaiua oo?aou:
ia aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe i?aaei?eyoee, o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaiecaoeee,
aeiiaiuo a nie?uoee (caieaeaiee) i?eauee (aeioiaea) eee nie?uoee
(iao/oaiee) eiuo iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, a oaeaea a ionoonoaee
aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa eee aaaeaiee aai n ia?ooaieai onoaiiaeaiiiai
ii?yaeea e eneaaeaiee aooaaeoa?neeo io/aoia, a i?aaenoaaeaiee,
ianaiaa?aiaiiii i?aaenoaaeaiee eee i?aaenoaaeaiee ii ia onoaiiaeaiiie
oi?ia aooaaeoa?neeo io/aoia, aaeainia, ?an/aoia, aeaeea?aoeee e ae?oaeo
aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai e oieaoie iaeiaia e ae?oaeo
ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao, – a ?acia?a io aeaoo aei iyoe ieieiaeueiuo
?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea ia eaaeaeiai aeiiaiiai, a ca oa aea aeaenoaey,
niaa?oaiiua iiaoi?ii a oa/aiee aiaea iinea iaeiaeaiey aaeieieno?aoeaiiai
acuneaiey, – a ?acia?a io iyoe aei aeanyoe ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou
o?oaea;
ia ?oeiaiaeeoaeae e ae?oaeo aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe i?aaei?eyoee,
o/?aaeaeaiee e i?aaiecaoeee, ia auiieiythueo o?aaiaaiey AIE, e eo
aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe, – a ?acia?a io aeaoo n iieiaeiie aei iyoe
ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea.
Acuneaiea iaaeieiee ii iaeiaai e ae?oaei iaycaoaeueiui ieaoaaeai, a
oaeaea noii oo?aoia e eiuo naieoeee n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe i?iaiaeyony a
aannii?iii ii?yaeea.
Iaeiaiaua i?aaiu iinea i?iaaaeaiey aeieoiaioaeueiie i?iaa?ee iaycaiu
iaania/eoue ananoi?iiiee eiio?ieue ca ono?aiaieai iaeiaiieaoaeueueeii
auyaeaiiuo ia?ooaiee iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e ii?yaeea aaaeaiey
aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa.
2) Iaoiaeu aaaeiinoaaiiiai eiio?iey iiae?acaeaeythony ia nenoaiaoe/aneea
e ?aciaua, ieaiiaua e aiaieaiiaua, eiiieaeniua, oeaeaaua e oaiaoe/aneea.
Nenoaiaoe/aneee aaaeiinoaaiiue eiio?ieue ca i?aaiaie, no?oeoo?iuie
iiae?acaeaeaieyie e ?aaioieeaie inouanoaeyaony ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie anao
nooiaiae e auoanoiyueie i?aaiaie a oiaea iianaaeiaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe.
Aiciiaeiu, a oeaeyo i?iaa?ee aeaeiau eee ae?oaiai neaiaea, ?aciaua
oeaeaaua eiiaiaee?iaee nio?oaeieea a ieaeanoiyuea iaeiaiaua i?aaiu.
Aaaeiinoaaiiue eiio?ieue inouanoaeyaony a niioaaonoaee n ooaa?aeaeaaiuie
?oeiaiaeeoaeyie niioaaonoaothueo auoanoiyueo AIE ieaiaie eiio?ieueiie
?aaiou. A neo/aa iaiaoiaeeiinoe i?iaiaeyony aiaieaiiaua i?iaa?ee.
Anaiauei iaoiaeii inouanoaeaiey aaaeiinoaaiiiai eiio?iey yaeythony
eiii?iienniua i?iaa?ee ?aaiou AIE. Oeaeueth eiiieaeniie i?iaa?ee
yaeythony ioeaiea auoanoiyuei i?aaiii ?aaiou i?iaa?yaiie einiaeoeee ii
niaethaeaieth iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e iaania/aiey iieiiai e
naiaa?aiaiiiai aianaiey onoaiiaeaiiuo iaeiaia e ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo
ieaoaaeae a niioaaonoaothuea athaeaeaou e ai aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu.
Iauaeou eiiieaeniuo i?iaa?ie aeey AIE ii I?aiao?aneie iaeanoe yaeyaony
AIE ii ai?iaeai e ?aeiiai a ai?iaeao I?aiao?aneie iaeanoe. Aeey AIE ii
a. I?neo – AIE ii Eaieineiio, Niaaoneiio e Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiiai.
Eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee i?iaiaeyony AIE I?aiao?aneie iaeanoe e AIE a. I?nea
a AIE niioaaonoaaiii ii a. I?neo e ii ?aeiiai a ai?iaea, eae i?aaeei, ia
?aaea iaeiiai ?aca a aeaa aiaea. N?iee e i?iaeieaeeoaeueiinoue
i?iaaaeaiey ii?aaeaeyaony ?oeiaiaeeoaeai, iacia/eaoei i?iaa?eo, n o/aoii
iauaia e iniaaiiinoae aeayoaeueiinoe iiaeeaaeaueo i?iaa?ea i?aaiia e
/eneaiiinoe ?aaioieeia, o/anoaothueo a aa i?iaaaeaiee.
?oeiaiaeeoaeue i?e iacia/aiee eiiieaeniie i?iaa?ee ii?aaeaeyao ia?a/aiue
o/anoeia ?aaiou e aii?inu, iiaeeaaeauea enneaaeiaaieth. I?e yoii ii
enoiaeeo ec oiai, /oi aeey aeinoeaeaiey oeaee aeieaeiu auoue
ianeaaeiaaiu (i?ieiio?iee?iaaiu) ana iniiaiua iai?aaeaiey aeayoaeueiinoe
i?iaa?yaiie einiaeoeee. A /anoiinoe:
?aaioa ii iaania/aieth naiaa?aiaiiiai e iieiiai o/aoa
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia;
eniieuecoaiua oi?iu e iaoiaeu auyaeaiey iao/oaiiuo th?eaee/aneeo eeoe;
ia?u, i?eieiaaiua ii eneeth/aieth aiciiaeiinoae oeeiiaiey io o/aoa a
iaeiaiauo i?aaiao; eco/aiea i?e/ei eciaiaiey /enea o/oaiiuo
ieaoaeueueeia iaeiaia; i?iaiaeeiua ia?ii?eyoey ii niaa?oainoaiaaieth
yoiai o/aoa;
i?aaiecaoeey nai?a iaeiaa e eiuo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao e
ai aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu; iaania/aiea naiaa?aiaiiiai ioi?ieaiey e
i?aaenoaaeaiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie a o/?aaeaeaiey aaieia ieaoaaeiuo
aeieoiaioia; i?iaaaeaiea ?aaio ii oe?aieaieth ieaoaaeiie aeenoeeieeiu,
aiaeecu i?e/ei ia?aciaaiey iaaeieiie e i?iaaaeaiey ia?ii?eyoee ii eo
ono?aiaieth; aaaeaiea iia?aoeaii-aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa iaeiaiauo
iinooieaiee;
ninoiyiea eiio?iey ca iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie; niaethaeaiea n?ieia e
iaania/aiea ea/anoaa i?aaenoaaeaiiuo ieaoaeueueeaie aooaaeoa?neeo
io/aoia, iaeiaiauo ?an/aoia e i?aaiecaoeey eaia?iuo i?iaa?ie yoeo
aeieoiaioia (naiaa?aiaiiinoue, ioaao a oii /enea ?ai?acaioaoeaiinoue
auai?ee, aeoaeia aiaeeca, i?aeoe/iinoue ?aeiiaiaeaoeee);
?acoeueoaoeaiinoue ia? ii ono?aiaieth auyaeaiiuo ia?ooaiee;
yooaeoeaiinoue aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie i?aaeeueiinoe en/eneaiee,
iieiiou e naiaa?aiaiiinoe oieaou iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae
(oeaeaniia?aciinoue auai?a iauaeoa i?iaa?ie, nenoaiaoe/iinoue e ea/anoai
yoeo i?iaa?ie, ?acoeueoaoeaiinoue e iieiioa i?eieiaaiuo ii i?iaa?eai
ia?);
aeaenoaaiiinoue ?aaiou ii ?aaeecaoeee iaoa?eaeia i?iaa?ie niaethaeaiey
iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa; i?aaeeueiinoue i?eiaiaiey oeiainiauo
naieoeee, naiaa?aiaiiinoue e iieiioa acuneaiey aeiiieieoaeueii
ia/eneaiiuo iaeiaia e niioaaonoaothueo oo?aoia; iaania/aiea ia?aaea/e a
i?aaiu i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai ?anneaaeiaaiey iaoa?eaeia i?iaa?ie, auyaeaoeo
oaeou i?anooieaiee; nio?oaeie/anoai a oaeeo neooaoeeyo n iaeiaiaie
iieeoeeae; i?ioeeaeoeea (i?iaaaeaiea ia?ii?eyoee ii i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiey
iiaeiaiuo ia?ooaiee); iineaaeothuee eiio?ieue ca ono?aiaieai auyaeaiiuo
iaaeinoaoeia.
Oaeaea i?e eiiieaeniuo i?iaa?eao ianeaaeothony aeiiieieoaeueiua
iai?aaeaiey eiio?iey. A ea/anoaa ia?aiai aeiiieieoaeueiiai iai?aaeaiey
eiio?iey neaaeoao iacaaoue i?iaa?eo i?aaiaie a?aiioiinoe nio?oaeieea,
einiaeoe?oaiiai AIE, niaethaeaiea ei «naiei» caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa, e ia
oieueei iaeiaiaiai.
Ninoaa a?eaaaeu. ?oeiaiaeeoaeue iaeiaiaiai i?aaia i?e iacia/aiee
eiiieaeniie i?iaa?ee ii?aaeaeyao ?oeiaiaeeoaey a?eaaaeu aa ninoaa. A
ninoaa a?eaaaeu aeeth/athony nio?oaeieee eiio?ieueiie neoaeau,
th?eaee/aneiai oi?aaeaiey, ?aaioieee ae?oaeo no?oeoo?iuo
iiae?acaeaeaiee. A ninoaa a?eaaaeu iiaoo aeeth/aony nio?oaeieee ae?oaeo
einiaeoeee.
Aaaeii, /oiau a a?eaaaea auee iiuoiua e a?aiioiua ?aaioieee, eioi?ua
iiaee au a i?ioeanna i?iaa?ee ia oieueei eiinoaoe?iaaoue iaaeinoaoee, ii
e ieacaoue ?aaeueioth aeaeiaoth iiiiuue a eo ono?aiaiee.
I?aaiecaoeey i?iaaaeaiey i?iaa?ie. Ii i?eauoee ia ianoi ?oeiaiaeeoaeue
eiiieaeniie a?eaaaeu ciaeiieony n iaoa?eaeaie aaaeiinoaaiiiai eiio?iey,
i?iaaaeaiiiai ?aaioieeaie i?iaa?yaiie einiaeoeee, e, eiaiii caeanue,
enoiaey ec oaeoe/aneiai iieiaeaiey aeae a i?iaa?yaiii i?aaia,
inouanoaeyaony ioai? eiie?aoiuo iaeiaiauo iiae?acaeaeaiee aeey i?iaa?ie
e iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia aeey ia?ai?iaa?ie.
A ia?ai?iaa?eao, i?iaiaeeiuo iaiin?aaenoaaiii o iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia,
iaycaoaeueii o/anoea ?aaioieeia i?iaa?yaiuo iaeiaiauo i?aaiia.
I ?acoeueoaoao i?iaa?ee i?aaiecaoeee ?aaiou AIE ninoaaeyaony aeo a aeaoo
yecaiiey?ao, iaeei ec eioi?uo a?o/aaony ?oeiaiaeeoaeth i?iaa?yaiie AIE.
A aeoa aeieaeiu iaeoe io?aaeaiea: iauea ?acoeueoaou aeayoaeueiinoe AIE,
ninoiyiea ?aaiou ii aiaeeco oiaea iinooieaiey a athaeaeao iaeiaia,
i?aaiecaoeee nai?a iaeiaia e ae?oaeo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae,
inouanoaeaiea eiio?iey ca niaethaeaiea iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa. A
iai eceaaathony oaeaea auyaeaiiua i?iaa?eie ia?ooaiey e iaaeinoaoee a
?aaioa AIE.
Aeieaeiinoiua eeoea, inouanoaeythuea eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee, ai?aaa
aiineoue ?oeiaiaenoao i?iaa?yaiie AIE i?aaeeiaeaiey:
i i?eiaiaiee e i?iaa?aiiui i?aaei?eyoeyi, o/?aaeaeaieyi, i?aaiecaoeeyi e
a?aaeaeaiai oeiainiauo naieoeee e iaeiaeaiee ia aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe
aaeieieno?aoeaiuo oo?aoia;
ia ioiaia ?aoaiee AIE a neo/aa ianiioaaonoaey eo caeiio
Eoae, aaaeiinoaaiiue eiio?ieue inouanoaeyaony eae iianaaeiaaiui
iaaethaeaieai ni noi?iiu ?oeiaiaeeoaeae auoanoiyueo i?aaiia, oae e
iin?aaenoaii i?iaaaeaiey niaoeeaeueiuo ia?ii?eyoee-i?iaa?ie,
oaiaoe/aneeo, oeaeaauo e eiiieaeniuo.
3) Eiio?ieue aioo?e AIE inouanoaeyaony n iiiiuueth ia?ai?iaa?ie
neaaeothuei ia?acii: a eaaeaeii ioaeaea AIE ca nio?oaeieeii cae?aieaii
i?aaei?eyoea, eioi?ia ii aeieaeai iieiinoueth i?iaa?eoue eee iaeia,
eioi?ue ii aeieaeai ?ann/eoaoue e «acyoue» n i?aaei?eyoey.
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea, iinea oiai eae i?aaei?eyoea i?iaa?aii, aeaeaao
aeieoiaioaeueioth i?iaa?eo n auoiaeii ia ianoi. Caiiai i?iaa?yao
i?aaei?eyoea e auyaeyao ioeaee naieo nio?oaeieeia, anee oaeiaua anoue.
Caoai ia/aeueiee ?ac?aaaouaaao eiie?aoiua ia?u ii ono?aiaieth auyaeaiiuo
iaaeinoaoeia e ia?ooaiee, i?eieiaao niioaaonoaothuea ?aoaiey i
i?eaea/aiee e ioaaonoaaiiinoe aeiiaiuo nio?oaeieeia, i /ai aeieaeiu
i?ieioi?ie?iaaoue ia/aeueieea AIE eee caianoeoaey ia/aeueieea AIE.
Oaeaea ia/aeueiee AIE eiio?iee?oao ?aaioo ia/aeueieeia ioaeaeia,
iai?aaeyao niaoeeaeenoia ec yoie aea AIE aeey ia?ai?iaa?ie ii ioaeaeai.
Iie i?iaiaeyo eaia?aeueiua i?iaa?ee eee i?iaa?ee n auoiaeii ia ianoi. Ii
ieii/aieth i?iaa?ie iie niiauatho i ?acoeueoaoao ia/aeueieeo AIE.
Nai ia/aeueiee AIE iaiin?aaenoaaiii ieeiaaea ia i?iaiaeeo ia?ai?iaa?ie.
Oaeaea nouanoaoao i?ieo?i?neee iaaeci? ca aeayoaeueiinoe AIE.
I?ieo?i?neee iaaeci? yaeyaony aniiiiaaoaeueiui, aeiiieieoaeueiui
eiio?iee?othuei i?aaiii.
Ia?aii/a?aaeiie caaea/ae e eiia/iie oeaeueth anao iai?aaeaiee
aeayoaeueiinoe i?ieo?aoo?u yaeyaony i?aaiaay caueoa a?aaeaeai, e
eciaiaiea oa?aeoa?a ioiioaiee n eiio?iee?othueie i?aaiaie, i?iaa?ea
iieiiou i?eiyouo yoeie i?aaiaie ia? ii ono?aiaieth auyaeaiiuo ia?ooaiee
e i?eaea/aiea aeiiaiuo e ioaaonoaaiiinoe.
Anoanoaaiii, /oi a no?aieaiee caueoeoue oeneaeueiue eioa?an
ainoaea?noaa e, oai naiui, auiieieoue naie neoaeaaiua iaycaiiinoe,
iaeioi?ua nio?oaeieee AIE a ?yaea neo/aaa oaeaeathony, «ia?aaeaatho
iaeeo». A nayce n yoei aeiaieueii aieueoia /enei i?ieo?i?neeo
?aaae?iaaiee naycaii n caauoaieai oeiainiauo oyaio, aiceaaaaiuo ia
ieaoaeueueea, n oaeoaie iacaeiiiiai i?eaea/aiey a?aaeaeai e
aaeieieno?aoeaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe, a?oaiai ia?ooaiey ii?yaeea
aaeieieno?aoeaiiai i?iecaiaenoaa.
Iaeiaei, n ae?oaie noi?iiu, ai?acaei aieueoaa /enei ia?ooaiee
aeayoaeueiinoe AIE naycaii n inoaaeaieai ia?ooeoaeae aaciaeacaiiuie.
Eiiaaea iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?, auyaea oaeou nie?uoey eee caieaeaiey
i?eauee, iacaeiiii inaiaiaeaeaao i?aaiia?ooeoaeae io ioaaonoaaiiinoe, ia
i?eiaiyao e iei oeiainiauo naieoeee. Cia/eoaeueiia /enei aeiiaiuo ia
i?eaeaeaaony e onoaiiaeaiiie caeiiii aaeieieno?aoeaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe.
I?ieo?aoo?a i?iaiaeeo eiiieaeniua i?iaa?ee ?aaiou AIE.
I?ieo?i? ai?aaa ii i?aaeuyaeaiee neoaeaaiiai oaeinoiaa?aiey
aani?aiyonoaaiii aoiaeeoue ia oa??eoi?ee e a iiiauaiey AIE, eiaoue
aeinooi e eo aeieoiaioai e iaoa?eaeai, aucuaaoue aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe AIE
aeey iauyniaiee ii iiaiaeo ia?ooaiee caeiia.
Eoae, i?ieo?i?neee iaaeci? ca aeayoaeueiinoueth AIE yaeyaony iaeiie ec
aa?aioee niaethaeaiey a aa aeayoaeueiinoe aeaenoaothueo caeiiia,
niaethaeaiey caeiiiuo eioa?ania a?aaeaeai e caueou eioa?ania
ainoaea?noaa.
2.4. Nenoaia iioeaaoeee o?oaea ia?niiaea AIE
I?e ieaie?iaaiee e i?aaiecaoeee ?aaio ?oeiaiaeeoaeue ii?aaeaeyao, /oi
eiie?aoii aeieaeia auiieieoue aeaiiay i?aaiecaoeey, eiaaea, eae e eoi,
ii aai iiaieth, aeieaeai yoi naeaeaoue. Anee auai? yoeo ?aoaiee naeaeai
yooaeoeaii, ?oeiaiaeeoaeue iieo/aao aiciiaeiinoue eii?aeeie?iaaoue
oneeey iiiaeo ethaeae e niiaua ?aaeeciauaaoue iioaioeeaeueiua
aiciiaeiinoe a?oiiu ?aaioieeia. E niaeaeaieth, ?oeiaiaeeoaee /anoi
ioeai/ii iieaaatho, /oi anee iaeioi?ay i?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a eee
iaeee ?iae aeayoaeueiinoe i?ae?anii «?aaioaao» ia aoiaaa, oi iie oaeaea
aoaeoo «?aaioaoue» e a aeecie. Ii yoi aeaeaei ia oae. ?oeiaiaeeoaeue,
/oiau yooaeoeaii aeaeaaoueny iaano?a/o oeaee, aeieaeai eii?aeeie?iaaoue
?aaioo e canoaaeyoue ethaeae auiieiyoue aa. Iaiaaeaea?ia /anoi iacuaatho
eniieieoaeueiuie ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie, iioiio /oi aeaaiue niune eo
aeayoaeueiinoe ninoieo a oii, /oiau iaania/eo eniieiaiea ?aaiou aeaiiie
i?aaiecaoeee.
?oeiaiaeeoaee aiieiuatho naie ?aoaiey a aeaea, i?eiaiyy ia i?aeoeea
iniiaiua i?eioeeiu iioeaaoeee.
Iioeaaoeey – yoi i?ioeann iiaoaeaeaiey naay e ae?oaeo e aeayoaeueiinoe
aeey aeinoeaeaiey ee/iuo oeaeae eee oeaeae i?aaiecaoeee.
?anniio?ei nenoaio iioeaaoeee o?oaea ia?niiaea AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia
a. I?nea.
Nenoaia iioeaaoeee AIE caeeth/aaony a neaaeothuai:
i?aie?iaaiea ?aaioieeia AIE;
iaaeaaaee ca aunieea aeinoeaeaiey a o?oaea eee ca auiieiaiea iniai
aaaeiie ?aaiou;
aeey ?oeiaiaeyueo ?aaioieeia e niaoeeaeenoia iaeiaiauo i?aaiia aaiaeyony
eeanniua /eiu;
aaeaiany/iay iaaeaaaea e aeieaeiinoiiio ieeaaeo ca auneoao eao
?aaioieeaie AIE;
oi?ie?iaaiea e ?anoiaeiaaiea n?aaenoa Iaaeaaaeiinoaaiiiai oiiaea
?acaeoey iaeiaiaie nenoaiu e iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee;
iaania/aiea iaeiaiauo i?aaiia neoaeaaiuie iiiauaieyie, o?ainii?oii,
au/eneeoaeueiie oaoieeie, ae?oaeie iaoa?eaeueii-oaoie/aneeie
n?aaenoaaie, a eo ?aaioieeia aeeeueai, aeioeieueiuie e oeieueiuie
o/?aaeaeaieyie;
iaycaoaeueiia ainoaea?noaaiiia ee/iia no?aoiaaiea nio?oaeieeia AIE
auieaoa aaeeiia?aiaiiuo iiniaee e aiciauaiea iaoa?eaeueiiai oua?aa
nio?oaeieeai AIE;
auaea/a oi?iaiiie iaeaaeaeu ?aaioieeai AIE, eioi?ui i?enaiaiu eeanniua
/eiu;
aeiiieieoaeueiua eueaiou aeey ?aaioieeia AIE;
iaania/aiea iao/aiey e ia?aiiaeaioiaee.
A oaia?ue ?anniio?ei aieaa iiae?iaii eaaeaeue ec ioieoia nenoaiu
iioeaaoeee AIE:
1. I?aie?iaaiea ?aaioieeia AIE i?iecaiaeeony enoiaey ec ?acia?a
aeaooiany/iie ca?aaioiie ieaou ii aeieaeiinoiui ieeaaeai n o/aoii
niioaaonoaothueo aeiieao ca eeanniua /eiu. Eiie?aoiua ?acia?u i?aiee
?aaioieeai e ?oeiaiaeeoaeyi anao o?iaiae AIE ii?aaeaeythony a
niioaaonoaee n eo ee/iui aeeaaeii a iauea ?acoeueoaou ?aaiou e
iaeneiaeueiuie ?acia?aie ia ia?aie/eaathony.
2. ?oeiaiaeeoaee iaeiaiauo i?aaiia iiaoo onoaiaaeeaaoue ?aaioieeai
iaaeaaaee ca aunieea aeinoeaeaiey a o?oaea eee ca auiieiaiea iniai
aaaeiie ?aaiou a ?acia?a aei iyoeaeanyoe i?ioeaioia aeieaeiinoiiai
ieeaaea ec oiiaea, en/eneaiiiai a ?acia?a iany/iiai oiiaea ca?aaioiie
ieaou ii aeieaeiinoiui ieeaaeai e niioaaonoaothuei aeiieaoai ca eeanniua
/eiu. Yoe iaaeaaaee ioiaiythony eee oiaiueoathony i?e ianaiaa?aiaiiii
auiieiaiee caaeaiee, oooaeoaiee ea/anoaa ?aaiou, a oaeaea ia?ooaiee
o?oaeiaie aeenoeeieeiu.
3. Aeey ?aaioieeia AIE ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee onoaiaaeeaathony
neaaeothuea eeanniua /eiu:
aeaaiue ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau;
ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa;
ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa;
ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa;
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa;
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa;
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa;
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa;
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa;
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa;
I?enaiaiea eaaeaeiai eeanniiai /eia i?iecaiaeeony a niioaaonoaee n
caieiaaiie aeieaeiinoueth, eaaeeoeeaoeeae e noaaeai ?aaiou.
?aaioieeai iaeiaiaie neoaeau, inouanoaeythueie eiio?ieue ca
niaethaeaieai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i iaeiaao, i?aaeeueiinoueth eo
en/eneaiey, iieiioie e naiaa?aiaiiinoueth aianaiey a niioaaonoaothuea
athaeaeaou iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae i?enaaeaaaony niioaaonoaothuee
aeaiiie aeieaeiinoe eeanniue /ei (i?ee. 4).
I?enaiaiea eeanniuo /eiia i?iecaiaeeony ii oiaeaoaenoao ia/aeueieea AIE
ii iiae/eiaiiinoe.
Onoaiiaeaiu neaaeothuea n?iee i?aauaaiey a eeanniaii /eia (oaae. 4.2).
N?iee i?aauaaiey a eeanniii /eia ?aaioieeia AIE.
Oaaeeoea 4.2
Eeanniue /ei N?ie, eao
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa; 2 aiaea
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa; 2 aiaea
einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa; 3 aiaea
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa; 3 aiaea
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa; 4 aiaea
niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa; 4 aiaea
I?enaiaiea i/a?aaeiiai eeanniiai /eia i?iecaiaeeony oieueei a neo/ayo
iiauoaiey a aeieaeiinoe e ca iniaua ioee/ey a ?aaioa.
Aiiaue i?eiyoua ?aaioieee i?aaenoaaeythony e eeanniiio /eio einiaeoi?
iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa i?e iaee/ea aunoaai eee n?aaeiaai
niaoeeaeueiiai ia?aciaaiey e noaaea ?aaiou a iaeiaiauo i?aaiao ia iaiaa
iaeiiai aiaea.
Ia/aeueieeai AIE a i?aaeaeao eo iieiiii/ee i?aaeinoaaeyaony i?aai a
ioaeaeueiuo neo/ayo ca i?eia?iia eniieiaiea neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae e
aeinoeaiooua oniaoe a ?aaioa:
i?enaieoue ?aaioieeai i/a?aaeiua eeanniua /eiu aei enoa/aiey n?iea,
oeacaiiiai auoa;
i?e auaeaeaeaiee ia aunooth aeieaeiinoue i?iecaiaeeoue a eeanniue /ei
aac niaethaeaiey i/a?aaeiinoe, ii ia aieaa /ai ia aeaa eeanniuo /eia
auoa oiai, a eioi?ii ninoieo ?aaioiee.
?aaioieee ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau, eioi?ui i?enaiaiu eeanniua
/eiu, ninoiyo a ieo iiaeeciaiii. Eeoaiea eeanniiai /eia iiaeao eiaoue
ianoi i?e oaieueiaiee ?aaioieea ec AIE ca ii?i/auea i?inooiee. A neo/ayo
niaa?oaiey ?aaioieeii AIE a?oauo ia?ooaiee neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae ii
iiaeao auoue iiieaeai a eeanniii /eia.
Eeoaiea eeanniiai /eia e iiieaeaiea a eeanniii /eia ia/aeueieea AIE ii
Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio i?iecaiaeeony ?oeiaiaeeoaeyie auoanoiyueo
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo neoaea. Aeey AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia oaeie
neoaeaie yaeyaony AIE ii ai?iaeo I?neo eee AIE I?aiao?aneie iaeanoe.
4. Auieaou aaeaiany/iuo iaaeaaaie ca auneoao eao i?iecaiaeyony
aeeooa?aioee?iaaii a caaeneiinoe io iauaai noaaea ?aaiou e
ii?aaeaeythony a neaaeothueo ?acia?ao:
Auieaoa aaeaiany/iuo iaaeaaaie ca auneoao eao a caaeneiinoe io noaaea
?aaiou
Oaaeeoea 4.3
4.1 ?oeiaiaeeoaeyi e niaoeeaeenoai ?acia? iaaeaaaee (a i?ioeaioao e
iany/iiio aeieaeiinoiiio ieeaaeo)
I?e noaaea ?aaiou:
io 1 aei 5 eao 10
io 5 aei 10 eao 20
io 10 aei 15 eao 30
io 15 e auoa 40
4.2 Neoaeauei:
I?e noaaea ?aaiou:
io 3 aei 8 eao 10
io 8 aei 13 eao 15
io 13 aei 18 eao 20
io 18 aei 23 eao 25
io 23 eao e auoa 30
A iauee noaae ?aaiou, aeathuee i?aai ia iieo/aiea aaeaiany/iuo iaaeaaaie
ca auneoao eao aeeth/aaony a?aiy ?aaiou:
a aiia?aoao i?aaiia ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe e oi?aaeaiey ?O anao
o?iaiae;
a i?aaiao ia?iaeiiai eiio?iey, ainoaea?noaaiiiai a?aeo?aaea, noaea e
i?ieo?aoo?u anao o?iaiae;
a i?aaiecaoeeyo, nicaeaiiuo ia aaca eeeaeaee?iaaiiuo oa??eoi?eaeueiuo e
ianoiuo i?aaiia eniieieoaeueiie aeanoe e oi?aaeaiey;
a iinieuenoaao, i?aaenoaaeoaeuenoaao i?aaiia ainoaea?noaaiiie aeanoe e
oi?aaeaiey ca a?aieoeae.
Aaeaiany/iay iaaeaaaea ca auneoao eao auiea/eaaaony n iiiaioa
aicieeiiaaiey i?aaa ia iacia/aiea eee eciaiaiea ?acia?a yoie iaaeaaaee.
Iacia/aiea iaaeaaaee i?iecaiaeeony ia iniiaaiee i?eeaca ?oeiaiaeeoaey
oa??eoi?eaeueiiai i?aaia, i?eiyoiai ii i?aaenoaaeaieth eiiennee ii
onoaiiaeaieth o?oaeiaiai noaaea.
5. Iaaeaaaeiinoaaiiue oiiae ?acaeoey iaeiaiaie nenoaiu e iaeiaiaie
neoaeau ?O ia?aciaai aeey oeiaine?iaaiey ia?ii?eyoee ii iaania/aieth
nai?a iaeiaia e eiio?iey ca niaethaeaieai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i iaeiaao e
eiuo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeao a athaeaeaou anao o?iaiae e
ainoaea?noaaiiua oeaeaaua athaeaeaoiua e aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu,
i?aaeeueiinoueth eo en/eneaiey, iieiioie e naiaa?aiaiiinoueth aianaiey a
niioaaonoaothuea athaeaeaou e oiiaeu, a oaeaea aeey oeiaine?iaaiey
ia?ii?eyoee, inouanoaeyaiuo Neoaeaie aiaoiae ?acaaaeee ?O.
I?aaeaeueiue ?acia? n?aaenoa, iai?aaeyaiuo ia iaoa?eaeueiia
noeioee?iaaiea ?aaioieeia i?aaiia Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?O
ia iiaeao i?aauoaoue 25% iauae noiiu n?aaenoa oiiaea, i?aaeoniio?aiiuo
aeey yoie Neoaeau.
E iaoa?eaeueiiio noeioee?iaaieth ?aaioieeia AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
ioiinyony auieaou aaeaiany/iuo iaaeaaaie ca iniaua oneiaey AIE e i?aiee
ii ?acoeueoaoai ?aaiou.
?aaioieee AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio iieo/aee i?aieth ii ?acoeueoaoai
?aaiou ec yoiai oiiaea oieueei iaeei ?ac, /oi nieaeaao yooaeoeaiinoue
?aaiou AIE.
6. Auaeaeaiea oeaeaaui iacia/aieai anneaiiaaiee ia no?ieoaeuenoai
iauaeoia iai?iecaiaenoaaiiiai iacia/aiey, i?eia?aoaiey au/eneeoaeueiie e
eiie?iaaeueiie oaoieee, iai?oaeiaaiey e eiaaioa?y, a oaeaea eaieoaeueiue
?aiiio neoaeaaiuo iiiauaiee. Auaeaeaiea ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie
einiaeoeee neoaeaaiua iiiauaiey ec ?an/aoa ia iaiaa 10 ea. iao?ia ia
iaeiiai ?aaioieea. Iaania/eaaao auaeaeaieai aeeeie ieiuaaee e oeo/oaiea
aeeeeuiuo oneiaee ?aaioieeia AIE, onoaiiaea a eo eaa?oe?ao oaeaoiiia,
i?aaeinoaaeaiea iano a aeioeieueiuo o/?aaeaeaieyo.
A AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio nicaeaiu oi?ioea oneiaey o?oaea. Aeey
oaeianoaa e iia?aoeaiinoe ?aaiou nicaeaia eiiiuethoa?iay naoue.
I?aeoe/anee aeey eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea eiaaony ia?niiaeueiue eiiiuethoa?.
Ana aeieoiaiou e ae?oaay iaiaoiaeeiay eioi?iaoeey aianaia a
eiiiuethoa?u. Yoi iiauoaao yooaeoeaiinoue ?aaiou AIE.
7. Ana nio?oaeieee AIE iiaeeaaeao iaycaoaeueiiio ainoaea?noaaiiiio
ee/iiio no?aoiaaieth ca n/ao n?aaenoa ?a6nioaeeeaineiai athaeaeaoa ?O.
No?aoiaua ieaoaaee, aeeth/ay ?anoiaeu i?aaiia ainoaea?noaaiiiai
no?aoiaaiey ia aai i?iaaaeaiea a ?acia?a 6 i?ioeaioia io noii yoeo
ieaoaaeae, ia?a/eneythony ia niaoeeaeueiue n/ao Ainno?aoa ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee.
I?aaiu ainoaea?noaaiiiai no?aoiaaiey auiea/eaatho no?aoiaua noiiu:
a neo/aa aeaaee (nia?oe) cano?aoiaaiiiai a ia?eiae ?aaiou eeai aei
enoa/aiey iaeiiai aiaea iinea oaieueiaiey a neaaenoaea oaeaniuo
iia?aaeaeaiee, iieo/aiiuo i?e eniieiaiee neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae,– aai
ianeaaeieeai (ii i?aaeuyaeaiee naeaeaoaeuenoaa i i?aaa ia ianeaaenoai) a
?acia?a 12,5-e?aoiiai aiaeiaiai aeieaeiinoiiai ieeaaea e aeiieao ca
eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao ?aaioieea;
i?e onoaiiaeaiee cano?aoiaaiiiio eiaaeeaeiinoe a nayce n inouanoaeaieai
neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe aei enoa/aiey iaeiiai aiaea iinea oaieueiaiey
ni neoaeau:
eiaaeeaeo I a?oiiu – a ?acia?a 7,5-e?aoiiai aiaeiaiai aeieaeiinoiiai
ieeaaea e aeiieao ca eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao;
eiaaeeaeo II a?oiiu – a ?acia?a 5-e?aoiiai aiaeiaiai aeieaeiinoiiai
ieeaaea e aeiieao ca eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao;
eiaaeeaeo II a?oiiu – a ?acia?a 2,5-e?aoiiai aiaeiaiai aeieaeiinoiiai
ieeaaea e aeiieao ca eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao;
A neo/aa iieo/aiey cano?aoiaaiiui a nayce n inouanoaeaieai ei neoaeaaiie
aeayoaeueiinoe :
oyaeeiai oaeaniiai iia?aaeaeaiey – a ?acia?a aiaeiaiai aeieaeiinoiiai
ieeaaea e aeiieao ca eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao;
iaiaa oyaeeiai oaeaniiai iia?aaeaeaiey – a ?acia?a iieoaiaeiaiai
aeieaeiinoiiai ieeaaea e aeiieao ca eeanniue /ei e auneoao eao.
8. A neo/aa aeaaee nio?oaeieea ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau a
nayce n inouanoaeaieai neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe naiuea iiaeaoaai eee
aai eaeaeeaaioeai auiea/eaaaony aaeeiia?aiaiiia iiniaea a ?acia?a
aeanyoeeaoiaai aeaiaaeiiai niaea?aeaiey ec n?aaenoa ?anioaeeeaineiai
athaeaeaoa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee n iineaaeothuei acuneaieai yoie noiiu
n aeiiaiuo eeoe. I?e iaianaiee nio?oaeieeo AIE oyaeeeo oaeaniuo
iia?aaeaeaiee, eneeth/athueo aeaeueiaeooth aiciiaeiinoue caieiaoueny
i?ioanneiiaeueiie aeayoaeueiinoueth, aio auiea/eaaaony aaeeiia?aiaiiia
iiniaea a ?acia?a iyoeeaoiaai aeaiaaeiiai niaea?aeaiey ca n/ao n?aaenoa
?anioaeeeaineiai athaeaeaoa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee n iineaaeothuei
acuneaieai yoie noiiu n aeiiaiuo eeoe, a oaeaea a oa/aiee aeanyoe eao –
?acieoea iaaeaeo ?acia?ii aai aeieaeiinoiiai ieeaaea e iaineae.
Oua?a, i?e/eiaiiue eiouanoao nio?oaeieea AIE a nayce ni neoaeaaiie
aeayoaeueiinoueth, aiciauathony a iieiii iauaia ec n?aaenoa
?anioaeeeaineiai athaeaeaoa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee n iineaaeothuei
acuneaieai yoie noiiu n aeiiaiuo eeoe.
Aiaeiaia aeaiaaeiia niaea?aeaiea nio?oaeieeia AIE, eniieuecoaiia aeey
en/eneaiey ?acia?ia aaeeiia?aiaiiuo iiniaee, aeeth/aao ana aeaeu
aeaiaaeiuo auieao, iieo/aiiuo nio?oaeieeaie ca ?aaioo a AIE ca aiae,
i?aaeoanoaiaaaoee aeaaee eee i?e/eiaieth oua?aa caei?iaueth
Auieaou aaeeiia?aiaiiuo iiniaee i?iecaiaeyony AIE, a eioi?ie ?aaioae aei
iiiaioa aeaaee eee iieo/aiey o?aai iioa?iaaoee.
9. Oi?iaiiay iaeaaeaea auaeaaony ?aaioieeai AIE, eioi?ui i?enaiaiu
eeanniua /eiu. Oi?iaiiay iaeaaeaea eiaao ciaee ioee/ey a caaeneiinoe io
eeanniiai /eia nio?oaeieea. Ia?a/aiue iaeaaeaeu, eioi?ay auaeaaony
?aaioieeo: oo?aaeea, oaiea-ooaiea ec ea?aeoey, iaeiiai?oiue ieaeaeae n
iaoeeoeaie, a?thee (thaea), oooee ioaeneea (aeaineea), iieonaiiaeee
ioaeneea (naiiaeee aeaineea), ?oaaoee, aaenooee, iaeueoi aeaienaciiiia n
iaoeeoeaie, ia/aoee eiaeaiua /a?iua.
10. Nouanoaotho neaaeothuea aeiiieieoaeueiua eueaiou aeey nio?oaeieeia
AIE:
aanieaoiue i?iacae a ai?iaeneii o?ainii?oa ii i?aaeuyaeaiee neoaeaaiuo
oaeinoiaa?aiee, ia iniiaaiee ?aoaiey ianoiuo i?aaiia aeanoe.
aanieaoiue i?iacae aeaeaciiaei?iaeiui e aaeaoeeiiiui o?ainii?oii iaeei
?ac a aiae ii i?aaeuyaeaieth neoaeaaiiai oaeinoiaa?aiey ia iniiaaiee
?anii?yaeaiey I?aaeoaeuenoaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee ?758-? io 16.05.1996
aiaea.
11. Ia/aeueiee AIE i?iaiaeeo ia?ii?eyoey ii i?ioanneiiaeueiie
iiaeaioiaea e ia?aiiaeaioiaea eaae?ia. I?iaiaeeony aooanoaoeey
nio?oaeieeia AIE ia ?aaea iaeiiai ?aca a aeaa aiaea.
Iu ?anniio?aee ana iniiaiua oaeoi?u nenoaiu iioeaaoeee o?oaea ia?niiaea
AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio.
Eaeea-oi iao?aaeeoeeiiiua aiciaa?aaeaeaiey a AIE ia i?eiaiythony o.e.
yoi athaeaeaoiay i?aaiecaoeey, iia ia iieo/aao naith nianoaaiioth
i?eaueue, a ?anii?yaeaaony oieueei n?aaenoaaie, auaeaeyaiuie ec
?anioaeeeaineiai, oaaea?aeueiiai e ianoiiai athaeaeaoa.
Ec ?anniio?aiiuo auoa iioeae?othueo oaeoi?ia iu aeaeei, /oi yoi a
iniiaiii aeaiaaeiua aiciaa?aaeaeaiey. Aeaiueae – yoi iaeaieaa i/aaeaeiue
niinia, eioi?ui i?aaiecaoeey iiaeao aiciaa?aaeeoue nio?oaeieeia.
Aeaiueae oaeiaeaoai?ytho iiiaea iio?aaiinoe ?acee/iiai oeia –
oeceieiae/aneea, iio?aaiinoe a aoaeouai e i?eciaiee.
Ii oaeaea anoue ianeieueei oaeoi?ia iioeaaoeee, oaeiaeaoai?ythuea
nioeeaeueiua iio?aaiinoe ethaeae. Oaeie oaeoi?, eae iao/aiea e
ia?aiiaeaioiaea eaae?ia, eioi?ue iiauoaao o?iaaiue eiiiaoaioiinoe,
oaeiaeaoai?yao iio?aaiinoue a naiiau?aaeaiee.
Aeey iaeieo aieaa aaaeiui yaeythony aiciaa?aaeaeaiey
iaoa?eaeueii-yeiiiie/aneiai oa?aeoa?a. O ae?oaeo nio?oaeieeia AIE
nioeeaeueiua iio?aaiinoe aaaeoo e oneeaieth iioeaaoeee.
Aeaaa 3. Niaa?oainoaiaaiea nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey th?eaee/aneeo eeoe
a nia?aiaiiuo oneiaeyo.
3.1. Iaoiaeu, iaania/eaathuea i?aaeioa?auaiea oeeiiaiey io oieaou
iaeiaia.
Caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee onoaiaaeeaaao iaycaiiinoue
i?aaei?eyoee e ae?oaeo iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia oiea/eaaoue iaeiae e ae?oaea
iaycaoaeuenoaa, naycaiiua n eo en/eneaieai e oieaoie. A neo/aa
iaeniieiaiey iaeiaiieaoaeueueeii naieo iaycaiiinoae eo eniieiaiea
iaania/eaaaony a niioaaonoaee n Caeiiii «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu»,
ia?aie aaeieieno?aoeaiie, oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe, a oaeaea
oeiainiauie naieoeeyie. I?e yoii ioaaonoaaiiinoue iaeiaiieaoaeueueea
ianooiaao oieueei a neo/aa ia?ooaiey ei iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
Oaeei ia?acii, aeaenoaothuaa caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai ii?aaeaeyao iaeniieiaiea
th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie iaycaoaeuenoa ii oieaoa iaeiaia eae
i?aaiia?ooaiea e onoaiaaeeaaao ioaaonoaaiiinoue a caaeneiinoe io
oyaeanoe niaa?oaiiiai aeayiey e ianooieaoeo iineaaenoaee.
?anniio?ei iiae?iaiaa ia?u ioaaonoaaiiinoe a neo/aa ia?ooaiey
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
Ia?ooaiea iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa iaeiaiieaoaeueueeii aea/ao
i?eiaiaiea e iaio oeiainiauo naieoeee. Iniiaaiey, aeaeu e ii?yaeie
i?eiaiaiey oaeeo naieoeee ii?aaeaeythony iaeiaiaui caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii e
ae?oaeie ii?iaoeaiuie aeoaie. Ioaaonoaaiiinoue i?aaei?eyoee onoaiiaeaia
noaoueae ?13 Caeiia «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu».
A niioaaonoaee n iacaaiiie noaoueae i?aaeoniio?aiu neaaeothuea aeaeu
ioaaonoaaiiinoe:
ca nie?uoea eee caieaeaiea aeioiaea (i?eauee) – acuneaiea anae noiiu
nie?uoiai aeioiaea (i?eauee) e oo?aoa a ?acia?a oie aea noiiu;
ca nie?uoea eee iao/ao eiiai, e?iia aeioiaea (i?eauee), iauaeoa
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey – acuneaiea noiiu iaeiaa e oo?aoa a ?acia?a oie aea
noiiu.
Oeacaiiua oo?aoiua naieoeee oaaee/eaathony:
ca nie?uoea eee caieaeaiea iauaeoa iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, niaa?oaiiia
iiaoi?ii (a oa/aiea aiaea iinea iaeiaeaiey oo?aoa ca i?aaeuaeouaa
ia?ooaiea), acuneeaathony niioaaonoaothuay noiia e oo?ao a aeaoe?aoiii
?acia?a yoie noiiu;
eiaaea noaeii onoaiiaeai oaeo oiuoeaiiiai nie?uoey eee caieaeaiey
aeioiaea (i?eauee), i?eaiai?ii eeai ?aoaieai noaea ii eneo iaeiaiaiai
i?aaia eee i?ieo?i?ii iiaeao auoue acuneai a oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao
oo?ao a iyoee?aoiii ?acia?a nie?uoie eee caieaeaiiie noiiu aeioiaea
(i?eauee).
Caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai aiceaaaao ia iaeiaiieaoaeueueea iaycaiiinoue aanoe
aooaaeoa?neee o/ao a onoaiiaeaiiii ii?yaeea, naiaa?aiaiii i?aaenoaaeyoue
a iaeiaiaua i?aaiu oeiainiaua aeieoiaiou e naiaa?aiaiii oiea/eaaoue
iaeiae. Iaeniieiaiea yoeo iaycaiiinoae oaeaea iaeacuaaaony oo?aoiuie
naieoeeyie. Ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca iiaeiaiia ia?ooaiea niinianoaoao
oe?aieaieth oeiainiaie aeenoeeieeiu e iaeiia?aiaiii neoaeeo n?aaenoaii
i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiey nie?uoey e caieaeaiey aeioiaea (i?eauee).
Ioaaonoaaiiinoue a aeaea i?eiaiaiey oeiainiauo naieoeee i?aaeoniio?aia
a ?acia?a 10 i?ioeaioia io i?e/eoathueony e oieaoa noii iaeiaa ca
iineaaeiee io/aoiue eaa?oae ca ionoonoaea o/aoa iauaeoia
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e ca aaaeaiea o/aoa n ia?ooaieai onoaiiaeaiiiai
ii?yaeea, i?eaeaeoei ca niaie nie?uoea eee caieaeaiea aeioiaea ca
i?iaa?yaiue ia?eiae, a oaeaea ca iai?aaenoaaeaiea eee ianaiaa?aiaiiia
i?aaenoaaeaiea a iaeiaiaue i?aai aeieoiaioia, iaiaoiaeeiuo aeey
en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaa.
Ca caaea?aeeo oieaou iaeiaa acuneeaathony iaie a ?acia?a 0,7 i?ioeaioia
iaoiea/aiiie noiiu iaeiaa ca eaaeaeue aeaiue i?in?i/ee ieaoaaea, ia/eiay
n onoaiiaeaiiiai n?iea oieaou auyaeaiiie caaea?aeaiiie noiiu iaeiaa,
anee caeiiii ia i?aaeoniio?aiu eiua ?acia?u.
Acuneaiea noii oo?aoia e eiuo naieoeee, i?aaeoniio?aiiuo
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii, i?iecaiaeeony n th?eaee/aneeo eeoe a aannii?iii
ii?yaeea.
Ca n?aaieoaeueii iaaieueoia a?aiy n iiiaioa i?eiyoey iiaie iaeiaiaie
nenoaiu a i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoe iaeiieai cia/eoaeueiue
iiuo ?acee/iuo niiniaia nie?uoey i?eauee io iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. Eae
iieacuaaao i?aeoeea, yoio iiuo iinoiyiii iiiieiyaony e niaa?oainoaoaony.
Iai?eia?, i?e i?iaa?eao AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia iaaieueoeo /anoiuo
i?aaei?eyoee, caieiathueony i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoueth,
ane?uaathony oaeou oeeiiaiey io oieaou iaeiaia iooai nie?uoey
eiiia?/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe, aaceeoeaiceiiiiai caiyoey ath,
aacaeoeeciiai i?iecaiaenoaa e nauoa i?iaeoeoeee. I?e yoii, eae i?aaeei,
aeey ?an/aoia n iinoaaueeaie eniieuecotho iaii?eoiaeiaaiiua ii o/aoo
iaee/iua aeaiueae.
N oeaeueth nie?uoey (caieaeaiey) i?eauee oe?iei eniieuecothony oaeea
ia?ooaiey, eae:
iaiieiia io?aaeaiea a o/aoa e iaeiaiauo ?an/aoao au?o/ee io ?aaeecaoeee
i?iaeoeoeee;
caieaeaiea iauaiia ?aaeeciaaiiie i?iaeoeoeee a io/aoiuo aeieoiaioao;
iaiainiiaaiiia caauoaiea cao?ao, ia?acothueo naaanoieiinoue i?iaeoeoeee,
?aaio e oneoa.
Aeaeaei ia anaaaea ia?ooaiey iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa iinyo
oiuoeaiiue oa?aeoa?. Ii iiaieth niaoeeaeenoia, oeeiiaiea io
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aucaaii:
aeanoieinoueth iaeiaiaiai i?anna;
naycaii n iaaeinoaoi/iie iiaeaioiaeaiiinoueth ?oeiaiaeeoaeae e
n/aoii-aooaaeoa?neeo ?aaioieeia, n iaaini?eyoeai eee iiaie iaeiaiaie
nenoaiie.
A ?acoeueoaoa oaeeo ianoiyoaeuenoa i?ienoiaeeo caieaeaiea
iaeiaiiaeaaaaiiai iai?ioa, aeioiaeia io aiaoiayeiiiie/aneie
aeayoaeueiinoe, iai?aaeeueiia i?eiaiaiea eueaio e noaaie iaeiaa, a
oaeaea aeiioneathony oeiainiaua i?aaiia?ooaiey. ?anniio?ei
aeiia/eneaiiua noiiu ca 1997 aiae AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea
ii aini?aaei?eyoeyi e AI.
Aeiia/eneaiiua noiiu ca 1997 aiae AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea
ii AI e AI, iei. ?oa.
Oaaeeoea 3.1
Aeae ieaoaaea Anaai
aeiia/eneaii Aeiia/eneaii ieaoaaeae eaia?aeueiuie i?iaa?eaie Iaeia
Oeiainiaay naieoeey
IAeN 106297 28 4296 6850
Iaeia ia i?eaueue 23274 487 496 1821
Iaeia ia eiouanoai 3587 33 202 343
Aeoeecu 61357 0 0 0
Ca 1997 aiae ii IAeN anaai aeiia/eneaii – 106297 iei. ?oa. ec
aeiia/eneaii eaia?aeueiuie i?iaa?eaie 28 iei. ?oa., iaeia ninoaaeyao
4296 iei. ?oa., oeiainiaay naieoeey ca caieaeaiea iaeiaa ninoaaeyao 6850
iei. ?oa. Caieaeaiea IAeN e i?eiaiaiea oeiainiaie naieoeee ca 1997 aiae
i?iecioei ii neaaeothuei i?e/eiai: i?aaei?eyoeyie auaeaeai IAeN
?an/aoiui iooai i?e ia auaeaeaiea aai n/aoao-oaeoo?ao e n/aoao, ioianaiu
ia ?an/aou n athaeaeaoii noiiu IAeN oaeoe/anee iaoiea/aiiua iinoaaueeaie
ca i?eia?aoaiiua OIOe, ianiioaaonoaea aeaiiuo aooo/aoa n
i?aaenoaaeaiiuie aeaeea?aoeeyie. Ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue ca yoio ia?eiae
aeiia/eneaii anaai 23274 iei. ?oa., auyaeaii eaia?aeueiuie i?iaa?eaie
487 iei. ?oa., iaeia ninoaaeyao 496 iei. ?oa., oeiainiaay naieoeey
ninoaaeyao 1821 iei. ?oa.
Caieaeaiea iaeiaa ia i?eaueue e i?eiaiaiea oeiainiaie naieoeee i?iecioei
ii neaaeothuei i?e/eiai: iaiainiiaaiiia ioianaiea cao?ao ia
naaanoieiinoue, caieaeaiea au?o/ee, iai?aaeeueiia i?eiaiaiea eueaio.
Ii iaeiao ia eiouanoai ca 1997 aiae anaai aeiia/eneaii 3587 iei. ?oa.,
auyaeaii eaia?aeueiuie i?iaa?ea 33 iei. ?oa., iaeia ninoaaeyao 202 iei.
?oa., oeiainiaay naieoeey ninoaaeyao 343 iei. ?oa.
I?e/eiu, ii eioi?ui i?eiaiaia oeiainiaay naieoeey neaaeothuea:
iai?aaeeueiia en/eneaiea n?aaeiaaiaeiaie noieiinoe eiouanoaa.
Ieaoaeueueeai aeoeec, noiyuei ia o/aoa a AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia
yaeyaony iaeii i?aaei?eyoea: aeoeecu ia aaicei IAI «IIIN». Aeoeec anaai
aeiia/eneaii 61357 iei. ?oa., oeiainiauo naieoeee ii yoiio iaeiao ia
i?eiaiaii.
Iniiaaieai aaeieieno?aoeaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca ia?ooaiea iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa yaeyaony aaeieieno?aoeaiia i?aaiia?ooaiea.
A niioaaonoaee n aeaenoaothuei caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii
aaeieieno?aoeaii-iaeacoaiuie ia?ooaieyie iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
i?eciathony:
nie?uoea (caieaeaiea) aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie i?eauee (aeioiaea) eee
nie?uoea (iao/oaiea) eiuo iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey; ionoonoaea
aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa eee aaaeaiea aai n ia?ooaieyie onoaiiaeaiiiai
ii?yaeea e eneaaeaiea aooaaeoa?neeo o/aoia; i?aaenoaaeaiea ii
iaonoaiiaeaiiie oi?ia aooaaeoa?neeo io/aoia, aeaieia, ?an/aoia,
aeaeea?aoeee e ae?oaeo aeieoiaioia, naycaiiuo n en/eneaieai e oieaoie
iaeiaia e ae?oaeo ieaoaaeae a athaeaeao;
iai?aaenoaaeaiea i?aaei?eyoeyie, o/?aaeaeaieyi, i?aaiecaoeeyie ni?aaie e
aeieoiaioia, eanathueony oicyenoaaiiie aeayoaeueiinoe
iaeiaiieaoaeueueea; ioeac aeiionoeoue e ianeaaeiaaieth iiiauaiee
i?aaei?eyoey, o/?aaeaeaiee; iai?eiyoea ia? ii ono?aiaieth auyaeaiiuo
iaeiaiauie einiaeoeeyie ia?ooaiee caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i ?acee/iuo
iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeao a athaeaeao e caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i
i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoe; iaauiieiaiea o?aaiaaiee iaeiaiauo
i?aaiia i i?einoaiiaeaiee iia?aoeee i?aaei?eyoee ii ?an/aoiui e ae?oaei
n/aoai a aaieai e eiuo oeiainiai-e?aaeeoiuo o/?aaeaeaieyo.
E aaeieieno?aoeaiui i?aaiia?ooaieyi, iinyaathuei ia iaeiaiaoth nenoaio,
neaaeoao ioianoe e ia?ooaiea Caeiia ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee «I i?eiaiaiee
eiio?ieueii-eanniauo iaoei i?e inouanoaeaiee aeaiaaeiuo ?an/aoia n
ianaeaieai» e Iieiaeaiey i i?eiaiaiee eiio?ieueii-eanniauo iaoei:
aaaeaiea i?aaei?eyoeai aeaiaaeiuo ?an/aoia n ianaeaieai aac i?eiaiaiey
eiio?ieueii-eanniaie iaoeiu; inouanoaeaiea oi?aiauo iia?aoeee
i?aaei?eyoeai iinea i?einoaiiaeaiey aai aeayoaeueiinoe; iaauaea/a /aea
eeoeii, iaycaiiui auaeaoue aai eee auaea/a /aea n oeacaieai noiiu, iaiaa
oiea/aiiie.
Ca niaa?oaiea i?aaiia?ooaiee, i?aaeoniio?aiiuo iaeiaiaui
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii, iaeiaiaay einiaeoeey iiaeao i?eiaieoue oo?aou io
aeaoo aei naie ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea. Caeiiii aea «I
i?eiaiaiee eiio?ieueii-eanniauo iaoei» onoaiiaeai ai?acaei aieueoee
?acia? oo?aoa, iaeaaaaiiai ia th?eaee/aneeo eeoe,– a 700-e?aoiii ?acia?a
ieieiaeueiie iany/iie iieaou o?oaea.
Ii?yaeie iaeiaeaiey aaeieieno?aoeaiuo oo?aoia aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie
iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?aaeaiaioe?oaony Oeacii I?aceaeaioa ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee «I Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaa».
Iaeiaiaua i?anooieaiey yaeythony iaeaieaa iianiui aeaeii i?aaiia?ooaiee
a noa?a iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa. Oaeea aeaenoaey i?e/eiytho
cia/eoaeueiue oua?a oeiainiaui eioa?anai ainoaea?noaa e ca/anooth
niinianoaotho e?eieiaeecaoeee yeiiiieee. Ii yoiio caeiiiaeaoaeuenoao ia
ia?aie/eaathony i?eiaiaieai e aeiiaiui oieueei oeiainiauo naieoeee eee
iaeiaeaieai aaeieieno?aoeaiuo iaeacaiee e onoaiaaeeaatho a ?yaea neo/aaa
oaieiaioth ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ia?ooaiea iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
Oaieiaiia caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai onoaiaaeeaaao ioaaonoaaiiinoue
iaeiaiieaoaeueueea ca oeeiiaiea io iiaea/e aeaeea?aoeee i aeioiaeao,
eeai ianaiaa?aiaiiay iiaea/a aeaeea?aoeee eee aeeth/aiea a iaa caaaaeiii
eneaaeaiiuo aeaiiuo, anee yoe aeaenoaey niaa?oaiu iinea iaeiaeaiey
aaeieieno?aoeaiiai acuneaiey ca oaeea aea ia?ooaiey,–iaeacuaathony
eni?aaeoaeueiuie ?aaioaie ia n?ie aei aeaoo eao eee oo?aoii io aeaoo aei
aeanyoe ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea.
Oaieiaiay ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca oeeiiaiea io iiaea/e aeaeea?aoeee i
aeioiaeao yaeyaony iaeaieaa aeanoeei e a oi aea a?aiy yooaeoeaiui
n?aaenoaii i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiey iaeiaiauo i?anooieaiee.
Iaeiaiieaoaeueuee ia iiaeao auoue i?eaea/ai e oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe,
anee iai?aaenoaaeaiea aeaeea?aoeee eee ianaiaa?aiaiiay aa iiaea/a
naycaia n aieaciueth eee ae?oaeie eneeth/athueie aeio ianoiyoaeuenoaaie.
Oaieiaiue eiaeaen i?aaeoniao?eaaao ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca nie?uoea
aeioiaeia (i?eauee) eee eiuo iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. Nie?uoea
iieo/aiiuo aeioiaeia (i?eauee) eee eiuo iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey a
e?oiiuo ?acia?ao – iaeacuaaaony oo?aoii a noiia aei o?aonio iyoeaeanyoe
ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea, onoaiiaeaiiie caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii.
A neo/aa oiuoeaiiiai nie?uoey aeioiaeia a e?oiiuo eee iniai e?oiiuo
?acia?ao iiieii oeiainiauo naieoeee, i?eeaaaaiuo e iaeiaiieaoaeueueeo –
th?eaee/aneiio eeoeo, ?oeiaiaeeoaee e ae?oaea aeieaeiinoiua eeoea
i?aaei?eyoee, i?aaiecaoeee iiaoo auoue i?eaea/aiu e oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe.
E iaeiaiaui i?anooieaieyi ioiinyony oaeea aeayiey, eae i?ioeaiaeaenoaea
eee iaeniieiaiea o?aaiaaiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau a oeaeyo nie?uoey
aeioiaeia (i?eauee) eee iaoieaou iaeiaia. Onoaiaaeeaaaony
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca oeeiiaiea io iayaee a i?aaiu AIE aeey aea/e
iiyniaiee eee ioeac io aea/e iiyniaiee ia enoi/ieeao aeioiaea (i?eauee)
e oaeoe/aneii eo iauaia, a ?aaii ca iai?aaenoaaeaiea aeieoiaioia e eiie
eioi?iaoeee i aeayoaeueiinoe oicyenoaothuaai noauaeoa ii o?aaiaaieth
i?aaiia iaeiaiaie neoaeau. Oaeea aeaenoaey i?e i?eiaiaiee oaieiaiiai
caeiia iaeacuaathony oo?aoii a noiia io noa aei noa iyoeaeanyoe
ieieiaeueiuo ?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea.
Oaeaea nouanoaoao oaieiaiay ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca i?anooieaiey, naycaiiua
n ia?ooaieai iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa, iiaeao ianooieoue e ii
ae?oaei noaoueyi oaieiaiiai eiaeaena.
Oae, a niioaaonoaee n oaieiaiui eiaeaenii i?anooiiui i?eciaaony
iacaeiiiia i?aaei?eieiaoaeuenoai, o.a. ca i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneoth
aeayoaeueiinoue aac ?aaeno?aoeee eeai aac niaoeeaeueiiai ?ac?aoaiey,
anee oaeia ?ac?aoaiea iaycaoaeueii, a oaeaea n ia?ooaieai, a oaeaea n
ia?ooaieai oneiaee eeoeaice?iaaiey a oa/aiee aiaea iinea iaeiaeaiey
aaeieieno?aoeaiiai acuneaiey ca oaeea aea ia?ooaiey. Niaa?oaiea oaeeo
aeaenoaee aea/ao oaieiaiia iaeacaiea a aeaea eeoaiey naiaiaeu ia n?ie io
iaeiiai aiaea, eeai oo?ao io noa aei noa iyoeaeanyoe ieieiaeueiuo
?acia?ia iieaou o?oaea n eiioeneaoeeae eiouanoaa eee aac oaeiaie.
*anoue aoi?ay yoie noaouee i?aaeoniao?eaaao ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca
naiiaieueiia inouanoaeaiea i?aaei?eieiaoaeueneie aeayoaeueiinoe,
?ac?aoaiiie eneeth/eoaeueii ainoaea?noaaiiui i?aaei?eyoeyi.
Oaieiaiue caeii, onoaiaaeeaay ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca iiaeiaiua ia?ooaiey,
eae au iiauoaao aeaenoaaiiinoue e yooaeoeaiinoue oeiainiauo e
aaeieieno?aoeaiuo naieoeee, i?eiaiyaiuo i?aaiaie iaeiaiaie neoaeau.
Yooaeoeaiinoue aeayoaeueiinoe i?aaiia iaeiaiaie neoaeau ii eiio?ieth ca
niaethaeaieai iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ai iiiaii caaeneo io
neaaeothueo oaeoi?ia:
i?aaeeueiiai e aaeeiiia?aciiai oieeiaaiey iniiaiuo iiiyoee iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa;
oi?ie?iaaiey onoie/eaie i?aeoeee i?eiaiaiey oeiainiauo naieoeee ca
nie?uoea eee caieaeaiea aeioiaea (i?eauee);
iiauoaiea i?aaiaie eaaeeoeeaoeee nio?oaeieeia AIE;
niaa?oainoaiaaiey e oieoeeaoeee aeaenoaothuaai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
3.2 Niaa?oainoaiaaiea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu, eae oaeoi? iiauoaiey
yooaeoeaiinoe nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey.
Iaeiaiaay iieeoeea no?aiu i?aaie/anee acaeiinaycaia n aa yeiiiie/aneei
?acaeoeai. Iaeiae ea?atho ?aoathuoth ?ieue a ?ani?aaeaeaiee e
ia?a?ani?aaeaeaiee aioo?aiiaai aaeiaiai i?iaeoeoa e iaoeeiiaeueiiai
aeioiaea iauanoaa. Oae, a no?oeoo?a AAI iaeiae, eiio?iee?oaiua
ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaie ?innee, ninoaaeee a 1996 e 1997
aiaeao niioaaonoaaiii 24 e 22%.
Iniiaiie iaaeinoaoie iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?innee caeeth/aaony a oii, /oi
iia ieioi oaycaia n ?acaeoeai yeiiiieee e aeayoaeueiinoueth
iaiin?aaenoaaiiuo noauaeoia-i?aaei?eyoee. Iaeiaiaay nenoaia ?acaeaaaony
naia ii naaa, a i?aaei?eyoey, eniuouaay aa /?acia?iia aeaaeaiea, – naie
ii naaa. Iiiaea iinoaaeaiu ia a?aiue oauoi/iinoe e aaie?ionoaa. I?e yoii
i?aaei?eyoey caeioa?aniaaiu a iieo/aiee ieieiaeueiie i?eauee, /oiau
ecaaaeaoue aunieiai iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. Yeiiiieea eae ieeiaaea noaiiaeony
cao?aoiie. Yoiio niinianoaoao ii/oe iieiia ionoonoaea eiieo?aioeee i?e
naiaiaeiii oeaiiia?aciaaiee.
A aeaiiie neooaoeee iaeiie ec aaaeiaeoeo ninoaaeythueo iioeiecaoeee
iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?innee aunooiaao ?aceia oneeaiea aa noeioee?othuaai
aicaeaenoaey ia yeiiiieeo.
Iaeiaiaay nenoaia aeieaeia auoue iiaa?iooa e i?iecaiaenoao, noeioee?oy
aai ?ino e oai naiui oaaee/eaay aaco iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. Iia aea anaoeaei
caaeneo io iannu i?iecaiaeeiie i?iaeoeoeee. Aanue ie?iaie iiuo
naeaeaoaeuenoaoao i oii, /oi aeinoeaioa ii?aaeaeaiiie oi/ee ?inoa,
iaeiae aeieaeiu caoai nieaeaoueny, eia/a o ieaoaeueueeia iaeiaia
oiaiueoaaony noeioe i?iecaiaenoaaiiie e eiie aeayoaeueiinoe, iiyaeyaony
niaeaci oe?uaaoue naie aeioiaeu. Iiyoiio naaiaeiyoiyy aeecinoue
e?eoe/aneie oi/ee iaeiaiauo ecuyoee canoaaeyao ananoi?iiia
aiaeece?iaaoue neooaoeeth e eneaoue iioeiaeueiue o?iaaiue noaaie
iaeiaia.
A ia?aoth i/a?aaeue, yoi eanaaony iaeiaa ia i?eaueue e iaeiaa ia
aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue. Iaiaoiaeeii nieceoue ?aaeueiua ecuyoey ec
i?eauee i?aaei?eieiaoaeuenoaa oioy au aei o?iaiy 50% eee, eae iioeioi,
aei ?acia?ia nianoaaiiiai iaeiaa ia i?eaueue, o.a. 35%.
*oi eanaaony i?aia?aciaaiee ii IAeN, oi iie iaiaoiaeeiu ii neaaeothuei
i?e/eiai. Neooaoeey n IAeN a ?innee i?ioeai?a/eo yeaiaioa?iui
o?aaiaaieyi ie?iaie oai?ee iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. Oae, a ?innee aacie IAeN
yaeyaony ia oieueei i?eaueue e ca?aaioiay ieaoa (?aaeueiua yeaiaiou
aiiaue nicaeaiiie noieiinoe), ii e aii?oecaoeeiiiua au/eneaiey. A aaco
yoiai iaeiaa aeeth/aaony oae aea aeoeec e oaiiaeaiiay iioeeia, eioi?ua
ieeaeiai ioiioaiey e aeiaaaeaiiie noieiinoe ia eiatho. Ii nooe, iaeiei
iaeiaii (IAeN) iaeaaaaony ae?oaie iaeiaiaue ieaoaae – aeoeec. A
neaaenoaea anaai yoiai IAeN i?aeoe/anee i?aa?auaaony a iaeia n i?iaeaae,
aunooiathuee a oneiaeyo iiiiiieueiiai ?uiea a ea/anoaa yeaiaioa oeaiu ia
oiaa? e einaaiiiai iaeiaa, iiiaie?aoii oaaee/eaathuaai oeaio.
Oaeei ia?acii, anee auionoeoue «iaeiaiaue aicaeoo» ec oeaiu, oi iia
nieceeanue au a o?e-iyoue ?ac. Yoi iniaaiii ioiineony e oiaa?ai,
iaeaaaaiui aeoeecii. Iaoa iaeiaiaay nenoaia iino?iaia oae, /oi iaeiaiaua
ieaoaaee aic?anoatho ii ia?a ?inoa oeai. Nicaeaaony eeethcey ?inoa
aeioiaeiinoe athaeaeaoa, oiaaea eae ia naiii aeaea oaaee/eaaaony aai
aeaoeoeeoiinoue, iineieueeo eioeyoeeiiiue oaeoi? a aua aieueoae noaiaie
aeeyao ia aai ?anoiaeu.
Ii yoei i?e/eiai iaiaoiaeeii cia/eoaeueii oiaiueoeoue noaaeo IAeN (a
n?aaeiai aei 8-12% iaeiaiauo noaaie), a oaeaea eciaieoue iaoiaeeeo aai
iino?iaiey – ec iaeiaiaie aacu oa?aoue yeaiaiou, ia ia?acothuea
aeiaaaeaiioth noieiinoue.
Iio?aaoaony oaeaea oe?ieay aeeooa?aioeeaoeey iaeiaiauo noaaie, /oiau
ecaaaeaoue iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey nioeeaeueii-cia/eiuo oiaa?ia ia?aie
iaiaoiaeeiinoe.
Iaeiaei, nie?auay noaaee iaeiaia, iaiaoiaeeii iiiieoue i ninoiyiee
aeioiaeiie /anoe athaeaeaoa e ia aeueoa?iaoeaiuo enoi/ieeia eiiiainaoeee
iaeiaiauo iioa?ue.
Iaeei ec ieo – ?anoe?aiea iaeiaiaie aacu ca n/ao ioiaiu iayooaeoeaiuo e
iaii?aaaeaiiuo iaeiaiauo eueaio. Iauay ianna nouanoaothueo iaeiaiauo
eueaio aeinoeaaao i?eaeeceoaeueii aeaoonio. Yoi ia?ooaao i?eioeei
ni?aaaaeeeainoe iaeiaiaie nenoaiu, iineieueeo eueaiou aeey iaeieo
iaecaaaeii icia/atho aeiiieieoaeueiia a?aiy aeey ae?oaeo. ?acoiaaony,
iieiinoueth ioeacaoueny io iaeiaiauo eueaio ia?aaeueii, ii eo /enei
neaaeoao ?acei nie?aoeoue, inoaaea eeoue naiua iaiaoiaeeiua.
Eiiiaine?iaaoue iioa?e athaeaeaoa a ?acoeueoaoa nieaeaiey noaaie IAeN e
iaeiaa ia i?eaueue aiciiaeii e ca n/ao eiuo enoi/ieeia. Iai?eia?, ca
n/ao oaaee/aiey iaeiaia ia nianoaaiiinoue e eiouanoai, ?aioiuo ieaoaaeae
ca i?e?iaeiua ?ano?nu, eniieueciaaiey eeoeaiceiiiuo ieaoaaeae.
Iaiaoiaeeii aianoe niaoeeaeueiue iaeia ia i?aauoaiea oaiiia ?inoa oiiaea
iio?aaeaiey iaae oaiiaie ?inoa oiiaea iio?aaeaiey iaae oaiiaie ?inoa
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe o?oaea. A iniiao iino?iaiey yoiai iaeiaa iiaoo
auoue caeiaeaiu neaaeothuea i?eioeeiu. Ainoaea?noai onoaiaaeeaaao
ii?iaoeaiia niioiioaiea ?inoa oiiaea iio?aaeaiey e i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe
o?oaea, aeeooa?aioee?iaaiiia ii io?aneyi e aeaeai aeayoaeueiinoe. I?e
yoii niioiioaiee aceiaaony ii?aaeaeaiiay noiia iaeiaa ii aaciaie
(ieieiaeueiie) noaaea. I?e oaeoe/aneii eciaiaiee noaaea iaeiaa
i?ia?anneaii eciaiyaony a niioaaonoaee n eciaiaieai yoiai eiyooeoeeaioa.
Oaeei ia?acii, iaeiaiaua aeueoa?iaoeau nieaeaieth ecuyoey ec i?eauee
i?aaei?eieiaoaeuenoaa a nia?aiaiiie ?innee nouanoaotho. Ii aiciiaeiinoe
oneeaiey a nenoaia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey ?innee eiuo, ia oeneaeueiuo caaea/
i?yii caaenyo io iauae yeiiiie/aneie neooaoeee a no?aia. Oieueei a
oneiaeyo i?aiaeieaiey niaaea i?iecaiaenoaa, aai iaeeaeaiey e iiaeuaia, a
a ?acoeueoaoa cia/eoaeueiiai ?anoe?aiey aacu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey iiaeao
noaoue ?aaeueiinoueth ia?ano?ieea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?innee a
niioaaonoaee n o?aaiaaieyie ii?iaeueiie ?uii/iie yeiiiieee. ?aoathuei
oneiaeai yoiai yaeyaony ni/aoaiea noeioee?othueo ia? iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey n
aeoeaiie i?iiuoeaiii iieeoeeie .
Aaaeiaeoei yoaiii i?iaiaeeiie ?aoi?iu e niaa?oainoaiaaiey aeaenoaothuae
nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aeieaeii noaoue i?eiyoea Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena
?O. Ii naiae aaaeiinoe e iauaio Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen iiaeii iinoaaeoue a
iaeei ?yae n oaeeie caeiiiaeaoaeueiuie aeoaie, eae Eiinoeoooeey e
A?aaeaeaineee eiaeaen. Ii ia oieueei cae?aieyao i?aaiioiioaiey,
naycaiiua n oi?ie?iaaieai iniiaiuo enoi/ieeia aeioiaeia ainoaea?noaa –
iaeiaia, ii e cao?aaeaaao i?aaa, eioa?anu e iaoa?eaeueiia aeaaininoiyiea
anao aac eneeth/aiey a?aaeaeai e i?aaiecaoeee. Ii i?aaenoaaeyao niaie
aaeeiue aeieoiaio, ioaaouaathuee anth niaieoiiinoue iaeiaiauo
i?aaiioiioaiee e ?ane?uaathuee eo niaea?aeaiea.
Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen i?ecaai ono?aieoue iaaeinoaoee aeaenoaothuaai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa (caiooaiiinoue ii?iaoeaiie aacu, iaee/ea
i?ioeai?a/ee, ionoonoaea aaeeiiai iiiyoeeiiai aiia?aoa e ?acee/iua
oieeiaaiey iaeieo e oao aea oa?ieiia a ?aciuo caeiiao, ia?iiiia /enei
iiaecaeiiiuo aeoia, eiiaaea i?ioeai?a/aueo caeiiai, iiiaeanoai ia
?ane?uouo iieiaeaiee). Iinea i?eiyoey eiaeaena ana ?aiaa aeaenoaiaaaoea
oaaea?aeueiua caeiiu i iaeiaao e nai?ao aeieaeiu oo?aoeoue neeo.
Iauay /anoue Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena oaea iaoiaeeony a aunieie noaiaie
aioiaiinoe e aii?in ninoieo a oii, /oiau Oaaea?aeueiia nia?aiea a
aeeaeaeoaa a?aiy ianoaeeei i?eiyoea yoiai i?iaeoa. Ia?aeeaeueii eaeao
?aaioa iaae oae iacuaaaiie niaoeeaeueiie /anoueth eiaeaena, eioi?ay
aoaeao iinayuaia eiie?aoiui aeaeai iaeiaiauo ieaoaaeae, iaoaieciii
en/eneaiey e oieaou oiai eee eiiai iaeiaa. Yoi – a?iiaaeiay ?aaioa, a
oiaea eioi?ie i?eaeaony o/eouaaoue ia oieueei naaiaeiyoiee aeaiue, ii e
caaeyaeuaaoue aia?aae. Iiyoiio i?aaenoieo iiyoaiiia i?eiyoea oeacaiiiai
i?iaeoa. Yoi iaiaoiaeeii aua e aeey oiai, /oiau ana o/anoieee iaeiaiauo
i?aaiioiioaiee iiaee aeineiiaeueii iciaeiieoueny n aeaiiui aeieoiaioii
aei aai anooieaiey a neeo.
I?e yoii oeaee e niaea?aeaiea Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena ia aeieaeiu naiaeeony
oieueei e oieoeeaoeee e oii?yaei/aieth iuiaoiaai iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa. A iai aeieaeiu auoue ?acaeou e ?aaeeciaaiu
eiioeaiooaeueiua eaeae neaaeothuaai yoaia iaeiaiaie ?aoi?iu,
i?aaeoniao?eaathuea:
aeaeueiaeoaa nieaeaiea iaeiaiaiai a?aiaie e oi?iuaiea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu
ca n/ao eneeth/aiey ec iaa iayooaeoeaiuo iaeiaia e io/eneaiee a
io?aneaaua aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu;
?anoe?aiea iaeiaiaie aacu ca n/ao ioiaiu ia ii?aaaeaaoeo naay iaeiaiauo
eueaio, ?anoe?aiey e?oaa ieaoaeueueeia iaeiaia e ninoaaa enoi/ieeia
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey;
?aoaiea eiiieaena ia?, naycaiiuo n iiauoaieai niae?aaiinoe iaeiaia e
oeo/oaieai eiio?iey ca niaethaeaieai iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa.
Oaeei ia?acii, ia?u ii niaa?oainoaiaaieth iaeiaiaie nenoaiu aoaeoo
iai?aaeaiu a iniiaiii ia ineaaeaiea aa oeneaeueiiai ia?aeina, ono?aiaiea
ianiioaaonoaee e i?ioeai?a/ee, nicaeaiea aeey caeiiiaeaoaeueiuo
ieaoaeueueeia «?aaeeia iaeaieueoaai aeaaii?eyonoaiaaiey» i?e oieaoa
iaeiaia, a oaeaea ia iauoth eeaa?aeecaoeeth iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ?innee.
Eoae, ia?aii/a?aaeiay caaea/a iaeiaiaie iieeoeee, i?aaeoniio?aiiay a
i?iaeoa Iaeiaiaiai eiaeaena, – yoi iaeaa/aiea iaeiaiaiai a?aiaie
i?iecaiaeeoaeae ca n/ao oiaiueoaiey ecuyoee ec i?eauee e iaaeiiouaiey
aeaieiiai iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. N yoie oeaeueth i?aaeoniao?eaaaony
nie?auaiea eiee/anoaa iaeiaia iooai eo oe?oiiaiey e ioiaiu ia?uii/iuo
oeaeaauo iaeiaia, oi?iicyueo eeai eneaaeathueo iiaoaeeoaeueiua iioeau
yeiiiie/aneie e eiaanoeoeeiiiie aeayoaeueiinoe. Oae, i?aaeeaaaaony
ioiaia anao iaeiaia n au?o/ee (a /anoiinoe, iaeiaa ia iieueciaaoaeae
aaoiiiaeeueiuo aei?ia, iaeiaa ia niaea?aeaiea nioeeoeueoauoa e ae?.).
Iineieueeo iaeiae, oiea/eaaaiua n aaeiauo iinooieaiee, ia o/eouaatho
iaee/ea ?aaeueiie i?eauee o i?aaei?eyoey, a oaeaea nicaeatho
eoioeyoeaiue yooaeo – /ai aieueoa yoaiia io ia/aeueiie aei eiia/iie
noaaeee i?iecaiaenoaa, oai aieueoa iauay noiia oaeeo iaeiaia. E?iia
oiai, i?aaeoniao?eaaaony ioiaieoue iaeiae, aeathuea iacia/eoaeueiua
iinooieaiey, e iaeiae, aceiaiea eioi?uo nii?yaeaii n aieueoeie
iaoa?eaeueiuie ecaea?aeeaie, a eiio?ieue ca eo oieaoie cao?oaeiai eee
iaaiciiaeai. Yoi, iai?eia?, iaeia ia iia?aoeee n oeaiiuie aoiaaaie e
iaeia ia i?eia?aoaiea o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa.
I?aaeiieaaaaony iauaaeeieoue iaeiae, eiathuea noiaeioth
iaeiaiiaeaaaaioth aaco e iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia. Yoi ieaoaaee ca i?aai
iieueciaaiey i?e?iaeiuie ?ano?naie e aeoeecu ia iioi?iia oiieeai,
io/eneaiey a ainoaea?noaaiiua aiaathaeaeaoiua oiiaeu (e?iia
Iaineiiiiai). Acaiai o?ao ieaoaaeae a oeacaiiua oiiaeu – iaycaoaeueiiai
iaaeeoeeineiai no?aoiaaiey, caiyoinoe e nioeeaeueiiai no?aoiaaiey –
aaiaeeony iaeei ieaoaae – nioeeaeueiue iaeia, oiea/eaaaiue ii aaeeiui
i?aaeeai e a aaeeiua n?iee. Yoi ia oieueei aieaa oaeiaii aeey
iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia, ii e iaania/eaaao oieoeeaoeeth o/aoa e io/aoiinoe,
nenoaiu ioaaonoaaiiinoe e ?acia?ia iaiae, a oaeaea aeaenoaaiiue
eiio?ieue ca ainoaea?noaaiiuie ?ano?naie.
A ?acoeueoaoa eiee/anoai aeaenoaothueo naaiaeiy aieaa /ai noa
iyoeaeanyoe iaeiaia, nai?ia e eiuo iaycaoaeueiuo ieaoaaeae nie?aoyony
aei /ooue aieaa o?eaeoeaoe.
Aoi?ui iai?aaeaieai iaeiaiauo i?aia?aciaaiee yaeyaony ?anoe?aiea
iaeiaiaie aacu ca n/ao nie?auaiey iaeiaiauo eueaio e nicaeaiey a
?acoeueoaoa yoiai ni?aaaaeeeaiai ia?a?ani?aaeaeaiey iaeiaiaiai a?aiaie
iaaeaeo iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie. Eiee/anoai iaeiaiauo eueaio, oaeaea eae e
eiee/anoai aeaenoaothueo iaeiaia, ieaie?oaony oiaiueoeoue i?eia?ii aei
o?eaeoeaoe aianoi nouanoaothueo ii/oe aeaoonio.
Oi?iuaiea iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey iai?yioth aaaeao e nicaeaieth aieaa
iaaeyaeiie, aeaenoaaiiie e iauynieiie iaeiaiaie nenoaiu. Eceeoiea
neiaeiinoe io?eoeaoaeueii aeeytho ia iauanoaaiioth ineoieiaeth e
ioa?auatho io iiiaeo ia/eiaiee, a e?iia oiai, nicaeatho aeaaii?eyoioth
ii/ao aeey ?acee/iuo oe?uaaoaeuenoa e ooeu?aiee.
Aaaeii caiaoeoue oaeaea, /oi eeoue iin?aaenoaii ineaaeaiey iaeiaiaiai
a?aiaie e oi?iuaiey aeaenoaothuae iaeiaiaie nenoaiu aiciiaeii ?ac?aoeoue
iaeio ec naiuo ceiaiaeiaaiuo i?iaeai ?inneeneie yeiiiieee – ieceoth
niae?aaiinoue iaeiaa.
Niae?aaiinoue iaeiaia e oeo/oaiea ieaoaaeiie aeenoeeieeiu i?aaei?eyoee
naycaiu, a /anoiinoe, n ia?aaiiia?iinoueth iaeiaiaiai a?aiaie, eioi?ia
ianoo ?acee/iua naeoi?a yeiiiieee ?innee.
Aeeaae eiie?aoiiai naeoi?a yeiiiieee a AAI ia iaycaoaeueii niaiaaeaao n
aai aeieae a iaeiaiaua iinooieaiey ii aeaoi i?e/eiai:
?acee/ia niiniaiinoue i?aaei?eyoee naeoi?ia ieaoeoue iaeiae. Iai?eia?,
naeueneia oicyenoai ianiiniaii ieaoeoue eo, iineieueeo yoio naeoi?
oauoi/ai. Iiyoiio aai ianoi a iaeiaiauo iinooieaieyo (1,1%) cia/eoaeueii
ieaea aai aeiee a i?iecaiaenoaa oiaa?ia e oneoa (10,7%);
iiiaea i?aaei?eyoey eaaaeueiui e iaeaaaeueiui niiniaaie ecaaaatho oieaou
iaeiaia. I?aaei?eyoey oao naeoi?ia, aaea ecaaaeaoue iaeiaia eaaei,
anoanoaaiii, ieaoyo eo iaiueoa. Aeey ?innee oaeei naeoi?ii yaeyaony
aaieianeee.
?acee/ey a iaeiaiaie iaa?ocea aeey i?iiuoeaiiinoe, naeueneiai oicyenoaa
e aaieianeie aeayoaeueiinoe aiai?yo i e?aeiae ia?aaiiia?iinoe
iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey a caaeneiinoe io i?eiaaeeaaeiinoe e oiio eee eiiio
naeoi?o. Aioo?e i?iiuoeaiiinoe, oaeaea eae e ai anae yeiiiieea,
iaeiaiaia a?aiy ?ani?aaeaeyaony e?aeia ia?aaiiia?ii. Ono?aiaiea yoeo
ia?aeinia yaeyaony ?aca?aii iaania/aiey athaeaeaoiuo iinooieaiee.
A?yae ee iiaeii iaeoe eaeoth-eeai aua iaeanoue yeiiiie/aneeo ioiioaiee,
eioi?ie oaeaeyeinue au oaeia aea aieiaiea ni noi?iiu iauanoaaiiinoe e
noauaeoia oicyenoaiaaiey, eae iaeiaai. Ieeiaaea, ie i?e eaeeo
iauanoaaiiuo oi?iaoeeyo iaeiae ia iiaoo oaeiaeaoai?eoue anao, iineieueeo
yoi – anaaaea aacaiciacaeiia, aacyeaeaaeaioiia e iaycaoaeueiia ecuyoea
ii?aaeaeaiiie /anoe aeioiaeia o ieaoaeueueeia, aoaeue oi i?aaei?eyoea,
i?aaiecaoeey. Iiyoiio, i?e niaa?oainoaiaaiee iaeiaiauo ioiioaiee ?a/ue
eaeao i?aaeaea anaai ia eo iioeiecaoeee, i iienea oaeeo ?aoaiee, eioi?ua
aieaa anaai oaeiaeaoai?yee au aeaeaieyi ieaoaeueueeia, n iaeiie noi?iiu,
e iio?aaiinoe ainoaea?noaa, n ae?oaie.
I?aaeaea anaai, iaeiaiaay iieeoeea aeieaeia niinianoaiaaoue
yeiiiie/aneiio i?ioeaaoaieth aeeoaeae. Iaeia ia aeieaeai auoue
«iaeacaieai» ca oniaoioth ?aaioo e ia aeieaeai aeeyoue ia i?eiyoea
yeiiiie/aneeo ?aoaiee. Iaeiae i?ecaaiu i?eiineo aeioiaeu aeey iie?uoey
ainoaea?noaaiiuo ?anoiaeia. Ainoaea?noai i?e yoii aeieaeii caieiaoueny
ieacuaaieai eeoue oao oneoa, eioi?ua ia iiaoo auoue ieacaiu /anoiui
naeoi?ii ai aeaai aieueoeinoaa aeeoaeae.
Neaaeothuaa o?aaiaaiea – niaethaeaiea i?eioeeia ?aaainoaa e
ni?aaaaeeeainoe, o.a. iaeiaiaay nenoaia aeieaeia i?aaeoniao?eaaoue
?aaiua oneiaey e i?aaeea iaeiaeaiey ii anae no?aia; oyaeanoue iaeiaiaiai
a?aiaie aeieaeia auoue ?ani?aaeaeaia iaaeaeo anaie a ?aaiie noaiaie.
Iaeiaiaay nenoaia aeieaeia auoue i?inoie e iaaeyaeiie, aeaenoaaiiie e
iauynieiie. I?aaeoaeuenoai aeieaeii ioaa/aoue ca aeaenoaaiiia i?eiaiaiea
iaeiaiauo aeioiaeia, iinooiathueo a eacio.
E iineaaeiaa o?aaiaaiea aeaneo, /oi iaeiaiaay nenoaia naia aeieaeia
iaoiaeeoueny iaeuie oi?aaeai/aneeie ecaea?aeeaie, o.a. aaeieieno?aoeaiua
?anoiaeu aeey oi?aaeaiey iaeiaaie e niaethaeaiey iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa aeieaeiu auoue ieieiaeueiu.
Caeeth/aiea
Yeiiiie/aneay neooaoeey, neiaeeaoayny a ?innee a ia?eiae ia?aoiaea e
?uieo, iio?aaiaaea i?iaaaeaiey i?eioeeieaeueii iiaie iaeiaiaie iieeoeee.
Iaeiei ec iai?aaeaiee ?aaeecaoeee yoie iieeoeee yaeyaony aaaaeaiea ia
oa??eoi?ee ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee iiaie nenoaiu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey. A
eiioea 1991 aiaea a ?innee i?aeoe/anee i?iaaaeaia iaeiaiaay ?aoi?ia.
Neaaeoao ioiaoeoue neaaeothuaa: a ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee
caeiiiaeaoaeueiua ii?iu a iaeanoe iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey iinyo iiea y?ei
au?aaeaiiue oeneaeueiue oa?aeoa?, a iaeiaiaua i?aaiu auiieiytho
ooieoeeth eiio?iey ii oieaoa iaeiaia, oiaaea eae ?aaoee?iaaiea yeiiiieee
n iiiiuueth iaeiaia ?acaeoi iiea neaai.
A ?innee iaeiaiaay nenoaia i?aa?auaaony a «nenoaio iiniaee», e ia iaeiae
aiceaaathony ianaienoaaiiua ei ooieoeee. Nia?aiaiiia ninoiyiea
?inneeneie nenoaiu iaeiaia iiaeii ioa?aeoa?eciaaoue neaaeothueie
iniaaiiinoyie:
*enei anao oaaea?aeueiuo, ?aaeiiaeueiuo, ianoiuo iaeiaia neeoeii aaeeei
(ieiei noa iyoeaeanyoe), a iauee o?iaaiue anae iannu oiea/eaaaiuo
iaeiaia /?acia?ii aunie i?e iaii?aaaeaiiii eiee/anoaa iaeiaiauo eueaio.
Ianiaa?oaiii iaeiaiaia caeiiiaeaoaeuenoai (ionoonoaea aaeeiie
caeiiiaeaoaeueiie e ii?iaoeaiie aacu iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, iiiai/eneaiiinoue
ii?iaoeaiuo aeieoiaioia, ianiioaaonoaea caeiiia e aee?aeoeaiuo
aeieoiaio, ianiioaaonoaea caeiiia e aee?aeoeaiuo aeieoiaioia e ae?.)
Iaoaieci en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaia e?aeia neiaeai, /oi ioe?uaaao
eacaeee aeey nie?uoey iauaeoia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey e iaoieaou iaeiaia.
Iaaeinoaoi/ia i?aaiaay eioi?iaoeaiinoue iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia.
A ?acoeueoaoa i?iaaaeaiiiai aiaeeca onoaiiaeaii, /oi n?aaee
oaaea?aeueiuo iaeiaia iniiaiuie ii aaee/eia yaeythony IAeN, iaeia ia
i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoee, aeoeeciua nai?u.
Aeey oi?ie?iaaiey aeioiaeiie /anoe ?aaeiiaeueiuo athaeaeaoia
ii?aaeaeythuaa cia/aiea eiaao iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee.
A niaieoiiinoe ianoiuo iaeiaia aaniiay ?ieue i?eiaaeeaaeeo nai?o ca
i?aai oi?aiaee, oeaeaaui nai?ai n ianaeaiey i?aaei?eyoee ia niaea?aeaiea
ieeeoeee, ia iiaeaea?aeaiea e ?acaeoea nenoaiu ia?aciaaiey, ia
iaono?ienoai ai?iaeia e ianaeaiiuo ioieoia.
A aeeieiiiie ?aaioa i?iaaaeai aiaeec auiieiaiey athaeaeaoiuo iacia/aiee
ia 1997 aiae ii Ieoya?ueneiio AIE a. I?nea ii iniiaiui aeaeai iaeiaia:
IAeN, aeoeecu, iaeia ia i?eaueue, ?ano?niua ieaoaaee e i?i/ea iaeiae.
Iieacaoaee noii oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee i?aauoatho caieaie?iaaiiua
iieacaoaee, e?iia ?ano?niuo ieaoaaeae, aai noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee
ieaea ia 64,9%.
A oeaeii ii aeaiiiio aiaeeco iieo/aiu neaaeothuea ?acoeueoaou: ii iauae
noiia anao iaeiaia noiia oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee a 1997 aiaeo ninoaaeea
205143 iei. ?oa., /oi i?aauneei ieaiiaue iieacaoaeue ia 109,9%.
AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio ca aiaeece?oaiue ia?eiae ieai ii iinooieaiey
iaeiaia ia?aauiieiai ia 9,9%. Neaaeiaaoaeueii a oeaeii ?aaioa e ana
ieaiiaua ia?ii?eyoey i?iaaaeaiu yooaeoeaii e a n?ie.
A ?acoeueoaoa i?iaaaeaiey aeaiiiai aiaeeca iieo/eee, /oi iaeaieueoee
oaeaeueiue aan ii noiiai oaeoe/aneeo iinooieaiee eiatho aeoeeciua
ieaoaaee – 114283 iei. ?oa., IAeN – 80397 iei. ?oa.
Iaeia ia i?eaueue e i?i/ea iaeiae ii n?aaiaieth n auoaiacaaiiuie
iaeiaaie eiatho iaaieueoie oaeaeueiue aan – 6944 iei. ?oa. e 3217 iei.
?oa. niioaaonoaaiii. Ii naiue iaeaiueeee oaeaeueiue aan ii ioiioaieth e
ae?oaei iaeiaai eiatho ?ano?niua ieaoaaee – 302 iei. ?oa.
Oaeaea i?iaaaeai aiaeec aeeiaieee iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ca 1996-1997
aiaeu ii AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia. E auee iieo/aiu neaaeothuea
?acoeueoaou: anaai ii iinooieaieyi a 1996 aiaeo auei 181789 iei. ?oa., a
a 1997 aiaeo – 233507 iei. ?oa.; o.a. noiia iinooieaiee iaeiaia
oaaee/eeanue a 1997 aiaeo ia 51718 iei. ?oa. eee ia 128,4%.
Iniaaiii caiaoii oaaee/eeanue noiia iinooieaiee ianoiuo iaeiaia e
nai?ia, a oaeaea ainiioeeia, iaeia ia eiouanoai, aaeeiue iaeia, ieaoa ca
aiaeo, ca iaae?a.
Naiay aieueoay /anoue noiiu iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee i?eoiaeeony a
oaaea?aeueiue athaeaeao – a 1997aiaeo yoi 187184 iei. ?oa., a naiay
iaeaiueeay io/eneaiey a iaeanoue – 1801 iei. ?oa. A ianoiue athaeaeao
io/eneaii ca yoio ia?eiae – 18530 iei. ?oa., a aei?iaeiue oiiae –25992
iei. ?oa.
N o/aoii iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ia?aiai a iaeiaiiaeaaaaiie a
aeeieiiiie ?aaioa i?aaeeiaeaiu nia?aiaiiua iaoiaeeee inouanoaeaiey
iaeiaiaiai eiio?iey, i?iaaaeaiey aeieoiaioaeueiuo i?iaa?ie ii iniiaiui
aeaeai iaeiaa, ii?yaeie eo oi?ie?iaaiey e ?anniio?aiey iaoa?eaeia i
iaeiaiauo i?aaiia?ooaieyo, ia?acoeu aeieoiaioia, ninoaaeyaiuo
?aaioieeaie iaeiaiauo i?aaiia.
A aeeieiiiie ?aaioa i?aaeeiaeaiu oaeaea iaoiaeu, iaania/eaathuea
i?aaeioa?auaiea oeeiiaiey io oieaou iaeiaia.
Ca 1997 aiae Ieoya?ueneie AIE a. I?nea i?eiaiaiu e ainoaea?noaaiiui
i?aaei?eyoeyi e AI neaaeothuea ?acia?u oeiainiauo naieoeee: ii IAeN –
6850 iei. ?oa., ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue – 496 iei. ?oa., ii iaeiao ia
eiouanoai – 202 iei. ?oa. Ii aeoeecai ca yoio ia?eiae oeiainiaua
naieoeee ia auee i?eiaiaiu.
A ianoiyuae aeeieiiiie ?aaioa ?anniio?aia i?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a AIE
Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia, iienaiu iniiaiua no?oeoo?iua yeaiaiou
ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee – ioaeaeu e naeoi?a. Ioia/aii,
/oi neiaeeaoayny nenoaiii-no?oeoo?iay noaia AIE, e niaeaeaieth, ana
iaiueoa e iaiueoa ioaa/aao nia?aiaiiui o?aaiaaieyi. E ana aieaa
i/aaeaeiie noaiiaeony iaiaoiaeeiinoue aa iiaeeoeeaoeee.
A aeaiiie ?aaioa i?aaeeiaeai i?iaeo ?aeiiaiaeoaiie noaiu
i?aaiecaoeeiiiie no?oeoo?u AIE Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia.
Oniaoiay ?aaeecaoeey i?iaeoa i?aaeoniao?eaaao iaiaoiaeeiinoue
ia?aiiaeaioiaee ia?niiaea iaeiaiauo i?aaiia, ?ac?aaioee e aiaae?aiey
iiauo oaoiieiaee nicaeaaaaiuo iiae?acaeaeaiee, iieiie eiiiuethoa?ecaoeee
i?ioeanna nai?a e ia?aaioee iaeiaiauo aeaeea?aoeee e ieaoaaeae.
Aiaae?aiea i?iaeoa a aeeciue naeaeaao nenoaio iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aieaa
ei??aeoiie e ni?aaaaeeeaie ii ioiioaieth e iaeiaiieaoaeueueeai, iiauneo
o?iaaiue eo ianeoaeeaaiey e nieceo cao?aou ia iaania/aiea iaeiaiauo
aeenoeeieei.
E?iia oiai, iaie naeaeai aiaeec nenoaiu iioeaaoeee ia?niiaea AIE.
Iaeaieaa i?eaieaiui iioeae?othuei oaeoi?ii yaeythony aeaiaaeiua
aiciaa?aaeaeaiey. Aeaiueae – yoi iaeaieaa i/aaeaeiue niinia, eioi?ui
i?aaiecaoeey iiaeao aiciaa?aaeeoue nio?oaeieeia. Aeaiueae
oaeiaeaoai?ytho iiiaea iio?aaiinoe ?acee/iiai oeia – oeceieiae/aneea,
iio?aaiinoe oaa?aiiinoe a aoaeouai e i?eciaiee.
Ioia/aiu oaeaea ianeieueei oaeoi?ia iioeaaoeee, oaeiaeaoai?ythuea
nioeeaeueiie iio?aaiinoe ethaeae. Oaeie oaeoi?, eae iao/aiea e
ia?aiiaeaioiaea eaae?ia, eioi?ue iiauoaao o?iaaiue eiiiaoaioiinoe,
oaeiaeaoai?yao iio?aaiinoue a naiiau?aaeaiee.
Iaeiaiaoth nenoaio no?aiu iiiaea yeiiiienou n?aaieaatho n «aaoiiiie
ieeoie», naea?aeeaathuae ?ino, ?acaeoea e i?inoi ii?iaeueiue oiae
i?iecaiaenoaa.
A aeeieiiiie ?aaioa iaie nenoaiaoece?iaaiu i?aaeeiaeaiey ii
niaa?oainoaiaaieth iaeiaiaie nenoaiu. Iaiaoiaeeii:
Oi?inoeoue iaeiaiaoth nenoaio, naeaeaoue aa iaaeyaeiie, aeaenoaaiiie e
iauynieiie.
Caaa?oeoue ?ac?aaioeo e aaanoe Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen.
Nicaeaoue ?aaiua oneiaey e i?aaeea iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey ii anae no?aia.
Ono?aieoue i?ioeai?a/ey e ianiioaaonoaey a iaeiaiaie nenoaia, eae oi:
a) ianiioaaonoaea caeiiia e aee?aeoeaiuo aeieoiaioia;
a) ionoonoaea aeinoaoi/iuo i?aaiauo aa?aioee aeey o/anoieeia iaeiaiauo
ioiioaiee;
a) iaaeinoaoi/iay i?aaiaay eioi?iaoeaiinoue iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia;
a) e?aeia neiaeai iaoaieci en/eneaiey e oieaou iaeiaia;
ae) /enei anao oaaea?aeueiuo, ?aaeiiaeueiuo, ianoiuo iaeiaia neeoeii
aaeeei;
a) aieueoia /enei iaii?aaaeaiiuo iaeiaiauo eueaio.
5. Ineaaeoue oeneaeueiue ia?aein iaeiaiaie nenoaiu.
6. Eciaieoue no?oeoo?o oi?aaeaiey AIE ia ianoao, a /anoiinoe AIE
Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea ii ?aeiiaiaeoaiie noaia.
Nienie eniieueciaaiiie eeoa?aoo?u
Aeoeaae/ A. O?aeueneay aeueoa?iaoeaa {Caeiiii?iaeo iaeiaiaie nenoaiu} //
Yeiiiieea e aeeciue . – 1998. – ?2 – n. 3
Ainoaea?noaaiiay iaeiaiaay neoaeaa / Iiae ?aae. Aaaaaaa A.E. –
Iiaai?iae, 1995. – 447n.
Aeoaia A.A. Aeaenoaothuay iaeiaiaay nenoaia e iooe aa niaa?oainoaiaaiey
// Oeiainu – 1997. – ?4 – n. 22-27
Eaaiaaa A.E. Ieiae oyaeaeaeoae o?aoeaoiae ?aaiou {Iaeiaiaay iieeoeea} //
Yei. – 1997. – ?11. – n. 131.
Eioea? O. Iniiau ia?eaoeiaa / Ia?. n aiae. – I.:I?ia?ann, 1990. – 605 n.
Eaioaa E.E. Iaeiaiaay iieeoeea e eioa?anu iauanoaa // Iaeiaiaue
aanoiee. -1997. – ?3. – n. 3-8
Eaaei A.I. Iaeiaiaay ?aoi?ia: oa??eoi?eaeueiue aniaeo // Oeiainu. –
1997. – ?12. – n. 27
Ianeii I.O. Iniiau iaiaaeaeiaioa / Ia?. n aiae. – I.:Aeaei, 1993. – 700
n.
Iaeia ia eiouanoai i?aaei?eyoee. // Aoo. o/ao – 1997. – ?12. -n. 41
Iaeiae e iaeiaiaay nenoaia AEI.:655873 Eo?n yeiiiieee / Iiae ?aae.
?aecaa?aa A.A., I.: 1997. – 447 n.
Iaeiae eae eino?oiaio ainoaea?noaaiiiai ?aaoee?iaaiey // Yeiiiieno. –
1996 a. – ?11. – n. 24
Iaeiae. O/aaiia iiniaea / Iiae ?aae. *a?ieea Ae.A., I.:Oeiainu e
noaoenoeea. – 1995. – 400n.
Iaeiaiaay iieeoeea aeieaeia auoue i?eaioe?iaaia ia i?iecaiaeeoaey //
Yeiiiieea e aeeciue. – 1996. – 27 iiya?y. – (?48, Iineianeee auione) –
n. 11
Iaeiaiaay iieeoeea e aeioiaeu athaeaeaoa a 1996 aiaeo // Yeiiiieea e
aeeciue. – 1995. – iae (?19). – n. 14-15 -(Aao ia?oia?-eiinoeueoaio)
Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. I?eiyo Ain. Aeoiie ?inneeneie
oaaea?aoeee io 19 ethiy 1997 a. // Yeiiiieea e aeeciue. – 1997. – 21
ethey. n. 4
Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen. *oi auei, /oi aoaeao. // ?in. aac. – 1997. – 31 iay.
– n. 5-7
I ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaa. Caeii ?O // Iaeiae a ?innee:
nai?iee ii?iaoeaiuo aeieoiaioia, I.:TH?eaee/aneay eeoa?aoo?a. – 1995.
I iaieaoaeueueeao iaeiaia ecaanoii ana {Oeeiiaiea io oieaou iaeiaia} //
AeO. – 1997. – ?9. – n. 6
Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?innee. Caeii ?O // Yeiiiieea e aeeciue. –
?11. – 1992.
Ia oi?iuaiiie nenoaia iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey // Iiaia iieieaiea. – 1997. – 16
yiaa?y. – n. 6
Iaineia A. Iaeiae e iaeiaiaay iieeoeea -96 // ?inneeneee yeiiiie/aneee
aeo?iae. – 1996. – ?1. – n. 14-24
?ieue iaeiaiauo i?aaiia a i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiee ianinoiyoaeueiinoe
i?aaei?eyoey // Oeiainu. – 1997. – ?9. – n. 33
Neiaeueieeia N.I. Iooe niaa?oainoaiaaiey iaeiaiaie nenoaiu // I?iaeaiu
oai?ee e i?aeoeee oi?aaeaiey. – 1996. – ?5. – n. 29-35
Niaa?oainoaiaaiea iaeiaiaie nenoaiu ?innee // Yei. – 1997. – ?2. – n. 58
Oaoaeia N. Iaeiaiaue eiaeaen ?innee // Yeiiiieea e aeeciue. – 1997. –
?27. – n. 1-3
Ooeaaa A.A. Iaeiaiaay ioaaonoaaiiinoue iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia // Aoo. o/ao.
– 1997. – ?9. – n. 39
Ooeaaa A.A. Iaeiaiiaeiaeaiea iaeiiia?/aneeo i?aaiecaoeee // Aoo. o/ao. –
1997. – ?3. – n. 50
IEIENOA?NOAI IAUAAI E I?IOANNEIIAEUeIIAI IA?ACIAAIEss ?O
I?AIAO?ANEEE AINOAeA?NOAAIIUE OIEAA?NEOAO
I?NEEE EIAeONO?EAEUeIUE EINOEOOO (oeeeae)
Eaoaae?a Iaiaaeaeiaioa
I?eeiaeaiea
A?aoe/aneee iaoa?eae aeey caueou aeeieiiiie ?aaiou ia oaio: I?aaiecaoeey
oi?aaeaiey iaeiaiiaeiaeaieai a oneiaeyo ?uiea (ia i?eia?a AIE
Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea)
I?NE – 1998
I?eeiaeaiea 1.
No?oeoo?a AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea ia 05.01.1997 a.
Iaeiaiiaaiea aeieaeiinoe
1 ?oeiaiaenoai
Ia/aeueiee einiaeoeee
Cai. Ia/aeueieea einiaeoeee
2 Ioaeae th?eaee/aneie e eaae?iaie ?aaiou
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue th?eneiinoeueo
Aaaeouee niaoeeaeeno
3 Ioaeae oeiainiaiai iaania/aiey
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea – aeaaiue aooaaeoa?
Aaaeouee niaoeeaeeno
Niaoeeaeeno 1 eaoaai?ee
4 Ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aini?aaei?eyoee, AI e II
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Cai. ia/aeueieea ioaeaea
Naeoi? einaaiiuo iaeiaia
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aeioiaeia i?eauee aini?aaei?eyoee, aeoeeiia?iuo
iauanoa e iauanoaaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? eaia?aeueiuo i?iaa?ie
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
5 Ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey i?aaei?eyoee iaeiai aeciana
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? eaia?aeueiuo i?iaa?ie
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
6 Ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey eiiia?aoeaia e *EI
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
7 Ioaeae i?aaiecaoeee ?aaiou, o/?oa ieaoaeueueeia e aaaeaiey ain?aano?a
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
8 Ioaeae acuneaiey ieaoaaeae
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Cai. ia/aeueieea ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
9 Ioaeae aiaeeca iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
10 Ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey aeioiaeia oece/aneeo eeoe
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Cai. ia/aeueieea ioaeaea
Naeoi? iiaeioiaeiiai ioaeaea
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey i?aaei?eieiaoaeae
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? aeaeea?e?iaaiey a?aaeaeai
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
11 Ioaeae ianoiuo e i?i/eo iaeiaia e nai?ia
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Naeoi? iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey eiouanoaa
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Naeoi? caiaeueiiai iaeiaa
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
12 Ioaeae iia?aoeaiiai eiio?iey ca niaethaeaieai iaeiaiaiai
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e o/?oa eiio?ieueii-eanniauo iaoei
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
13 Ioaeae o/?oa e io/?oiinoe
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Noa?oee ain. iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
Ainoaea?noaaiiue iaeiaiaue einiaeoi?
14 Ioaeae eioi?iaoecaoeee
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Aeaaiue niaoeeaeeno
Aaaeouee niaoeeaeeno
15 Naeoi? ii ?aaioa n AeNI
Niaoeeaeeno 1 eaoaai?ee
Iaoeienoea 1 eaoaai?ee
16 Aaeieieno?aoeaii-oicyenoaaiiue ioaeae
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea
Oai?ueoea
Aiaeeoaeue a/i 1 eeanna
Aiaeeoaeue a/i 1 eeanna
Noi?iae
I?eeiaeaiea 2
IIEIAEAIEA
ia ioaeaea iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey i?eauee
aini?aaei?eyoee e aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa
Ioaeae nicaeai n oeaeueth inouanoaeaiey ?aaiou ii iieiiio e
naiaa?aiaiiiio o/aoo iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia – aini?aaei?eyoee, aeoeeiia?iuo
iauanoa e iauanoaaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee, eiio?iey ca niaethaeaieai
iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa, i?aaeeueiinoueth en/eneaiey, iieiioie e
naiaa?aiaiiinoueth aianaiey a athaeaeao iaeiaia e eiuo ieaoaaeae, nai?ia
Ioaeae iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey i?eauee aini?aaei?eyoee e aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa
yaeyaony no?oeoo?iui iiae?acaeaeaieai Ieoya?ueneie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee.
?oeiaiaeeo ioaeaeii ia/aeueiee.
Iniiaiuie ooieoeeyie ioaeaea yaeythony:
a) naiaa?aiaiiay iinoaiiaea ia o/ao iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia e ?aaeno?aoeey a
eieaa o/aoa, eiio?ieue ca niyoey n o/aoa, eciaiaieai a eieaa o/aoa,
eciaiaieai th?eaee/aneiai aae?ana e o.ae.
a) eiio?ieue ca niaethaeaieai iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa
ieaoaeueueeaie- th?eaee/aneeie eeoeaie, ninoiyueie ia o/aoa a ioaeaea
niaeanii eieaa o/aoa iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia;
a) ioi?ieaiea i?ioieieia e iinoaiiaeaiee ii i?eaea/aieth e
aaeieieno?aoeaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe, a oae aea i?eiaiaiea eiuo ia?,
i?aaeoniio?aiiuo caeiiii, e ia?ooeoaeyi iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa,
eiio?ieue ca niaethaeaieai iinoaiiaeaiee i iaeiaeaiee oo?aoia;
a) I?iaaaeaiea aeieoiaioaeueiuo, ano?a/iuo, niaianoiuo i?iaa?ie e
ia?ai?iaa?ie, ninoaaeaiea aeoia ii ?acoeueoaoao i?iaa?ie
oeiainiai-oicyenoaaiiie aeayoaeueiinoe;
ae) i?iaiaeeo ?acuynieoaeueioth ?aaioo n iaeiaiieaoaeueueeaie ii
eco/aieth iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa;
a) acaeiiaeaenoaotho n ae?oaeie ioaeaeaie einiaeoeee ii aii?inai
i?aaiecaoeee ?aaiou ioaeaeia;
ae) aioiaeo io/aou i ?aaioa aeey ia/aeueieea einiaeoeee e auoanoiyuae
i?aaiecaoeee a oaeouai aiaeo, n eniieueciaaieai eiiiuethoa?iie oaoieee.
Ia aeieaeiinoue ia/aeueieea ioaeaea iacia/aaony eeoei, ioaa/athuaa
o?aaiaaieyi eaaeeoeeaoeeiiiie oa?aeoa?enoeee niioaaonoaothuae
aeieaeiinoe, eiathuaa aunoaa oeiainiai-yeiiiie/aneia ia?aciaaiea e noaae
?aaiou ii niaoeeaeueiinoe ia iaiaa iyoe eao.
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea iacia/aaony ia aeieaeiinoue e inaiaiaeaeaaony io
aeieaeiinoe ?oeiaiaeeoaeai einiaeoeee.
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea aeaao ?oeiaiaeeoaeth i?aaeeiaeaiea ii onoaiiaeaieth
?aaioieeai ioaeaea eiyooeoeeaioia e aeieaeiinoiui ieeaaeai aeey
ia/eneaiey i?aiee ca aunieea iieacaoaee a o?oaea ia iniiaaiee Iieiaeaiey
i i?aie?iaaiea.
Ioaeae a naiae aeayoaeueiinoe ?oeiaiaenoaoaony Eiinoeoooeeae ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee, Caeiiii ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee «Ia iniiaao iaeiaiaie
nenoaiu a ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee» n iinooiathueie eciaiaieyie e
aeiiieiaieyie «Iieiaeaiey i Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee», Caeiiii ?NON? e ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee ii
aii?inai iaeiaiiaeiaeaiey, Oeacaie e ?anii?yaeaieyie I?aceaeaioa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, iinoaiiaeaieyie i?aaeoaeuenoaa ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee e eiuie ii?iaoeaiuie aeoaie, a oaeaea ?anii?yaeaieyie
aaeieieno?aoeee ai?iaea e I?aiao?aneie iaeanoe, ?aoaieyie iaeanoiiai
Niaaoa ia?iaeiuo aeaiooaoia e IN I?neiai ai?niaaoa ia?iaeiuo aeaiooaoia,
a?aiaiiui Iieiaeaieai i Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee a. I?nea.
Ia/aeueiee ioaeaea aiaeece?oao ?aaioo ioaeaea, iaiauaao iiuo ?aaiou
ioaeaea, aiineo ia?aae ?oeiaiaenoaii einiaeoeee i?aaeeiaeaiey ii
oeo/oaieth ?aaiou ioaeaea.
Ioaeae inouanoaeyao naith ?aaioo ai acaeiiaeaenoaee n ae?oaeie
no?oeoo?iuie iiae?acaeaeaieyie AIE ia iniiaa eaa?oaeueiuo e
ia?niaeoeaiuo aiaeiauo ieaiia, ooaa?aeaeaiiuo ia/aeueieeii AIE ii
Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea.
Ioaeae i?eieiaao o/anoea a ?ac?aaioea ia?ii?eyoee ii ?acuyniaieth
iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee.
?aaioieee ioaeaea iieuecothony i?aaaie e ianoo iaycaiiinoe a
niioaaonoaee n ?acaeaeii 3 Iieiaeaiey «I ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie
nenoaia a ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee» io 27.12.1991 a.
No?oeoo?a e ooaou ioaeaea ooaa?aeaeathony a onoaiiaeaiiii ii?yaeea
?oeiaiaeeoaeai ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie einiaeoeee.
?aaioieee ioaeaea iaycaiu eniieiyoue naie aeieaeiinoiua eino?oeoeee e
niaethaeaoue I?aaeea aioo?aiiaai ?anii?yaeea «o?oaeiaiai» aeiy aeey
?aaioieeia AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio a. I?nea, ooaa?aeaeaiiua ia iauai
nia?aiee eieeaeoeaa.
Ioaeae i?iaiaeeo iao/aiea e i?iecaiaenoaaiiua niaauaiey n ?aaioieeaie
ae?oaeo ioaeaeia.
I?eeiaeaiea 3.
AEO
aeieoiaioaeueiie i?iaa?ee AICO «I?neay iaaaeueiay oaa?eea»
a. I?ne 21 ieoya?y 1997 a.
Aeaaiui ainoaea?noaaiiui iaeiaiaui einiaeoi?ii ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
Eaaiiaie A.A. i?iecaaaeaia aeieoiaioaeueiay i?iaa?ea AICO «I?neay
iaaaeueiay oaa?eea» ca 1995 e 1996 aiaea ii eniieiaieth
caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i iaeiaao ia i?eaueue e eiouanoai. I?iaa?ea
i?iaiaeeeanue n aaaeiia Aaia?aeueiiai aee?aeoi?a Aaneia A.I. e a
i?enoonoaee aeaaiiai aooaaeoa?a Ceieiie I.A. a ia?eiae n 17.08 ii 21.10
1997 aiaea.
AICO «I?neay iaaaeueiay oaa?eea» ca?aaeno?e?iaaii aaeieieno?aoeeae
Ieoya?ueneiai ?aeiia a. I?nea ?anii?yaeaieai ?650 io 19.12.1993 a.
TH?eaee/aneee aae?an i?aaei?eyoey: a. I?ne, oe. Noai?iaa.
?an/aoiue n/ao ?31467412 a Iinaecianaaiea
Aaethoiue n/ao ?934156312 a Iinaecianaaiea
Ioaaonoaaiiuie ca aaaeaiea aooaaeoa?neiai o/aoa e niaethaeaiea
iaeiaiaiai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa a i?iaa?yaiue ia?eiae auee: Aaia?aeueiue
aee?aeoi? Aanei A.I., aeaaiue aooaaeoa? Ceieia I.A.
I?aaeuaeouay i?iaa?ea ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue i?iaiaeeeanue a 1995 aiaeo
AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio.
A oiaea i?iaa?ee onoaiiaeaii:
ii iaeiao ia i?eaueue:
A niioaaonoaee n i. 8 I?eeaca ia oaa?eea ?312 io 30.12.1995 a. «Ia
o/aoiie iieeoeea ia oaa?eea», ?aaeeciaaiiie a i?iaa?yaiue ia?eiae
n/eoaeanue i?iaeoeoeey ioa?oaeaiiay e iiea/aiiay. Neaaeiaaoaeueii,
enoiaey ec iaoiaea ii?aaeaeaiey au?o/ee io ?aaeecaoeee ?anoiaeu neaaeoao
nienuaaoue ia ?aaeecaoeeth a aeiea, ioiinyuaeny e ?aaeecoaiie
i?iaeoeoeee, o.a. ?ani?aaeaeyoue eiiia?/aneea ?anoiaeu iaaeaeo
?anoiaeaie, ioiinyueieny e ?aaeeciaaiiie i?iaeoeoeee, e ?anoiaeaie,
ioiinyueieny e inoaoeo ioa?oaeaiiie, ii iaiiea/aiiie i?iaeoeoeee.
I?aaei?eyoea eiiia?/aneea ?anoiaeu oeaeeeii nienaei ia ?aaeeciaaiioth
i?iaeoeoeeth, /oi i?eaaei e caauoaieth aa naaanoieiinoe a 1995 aiaeo ia
77243 o.?., a a ia?aii iieoaiaeee 1996 aiaea ia 58731 o.?.
Niioaaonoaaiii ia yoe noiiu caieaeaia i?eaueue i?aaei?eyoey.
A ia?ooaiea noaouee 6 Caeiia ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee «I iaeiaa ia
i?eaueue» a aeioiaeu io aia?aaeecaoeeiiiuo iia?aoeee ia aeeth/aiu
aeioiaeu io iia?aoeee ii i?aaeinoaaeaieth nnoae ae?oaei i?aaiecaoeeyi a
noiia 3428 o.?., aeiaiai? io 02.03.1995 «I i?aaeinoaaeaiee nnoaeu
I?neiio iynieiina?aiiio eiiaeiaoo» iiae 80% aiaeiauo. Nnoaea aic?auaia n
i?ioeaioaie, ec eioi?uo ioianaii ia n/ao ?88 3428 o.?.
I?aaei?eyoeai ia/eneaiu e ioianaiu ia naaanoieiinoue i?iaeoeoeee
io/eneaiey ai aiaathaeaeaoiue oiiae oeiaine?iaaiey IEIE? a ?acia?a 1,5
i?ioeaioa io naaanoieiinoe ?aaeeciaaiiie i?iaeoeoeee a noiia 58470 o.?.,
eioi?ua ia ia?a/eneaiu a oeaio?aeeciaaiiua oiiaeu. Io 27.04.1996
i?aaei?eyoeth ia noiio ia ia?a/eneaiiuo n?aaenoa iaeaaaaiie iaeiaii
i?eauee ia/eneyaony aeiiieieoaeueii iaeia ia i?eaueue ii onoaiiaeaiiie
noaaea. I?eaueue 1995 aiaea oaaee/eaaaony ia noiio 58470 o.?.
Ii iaeiao ia eiouanoai:
Niaeanii ?an/aoai ii ninoiyieth ia 01.01.1996 a . n o/aoii ia?aioeaiee
inoaoi/iay noieiinoue n?aaenoa, eniieuecoaiay a ?an/aoa n?aaeiaaiaeiaie
noieiinoe eiouanoaa i?aaei?eyoey, ?aaia 36773754 o.?.
A ?an/aoa n?aaeiaaiaeiaie noieiinoe, auiieiaiiui i?aaei?eyoeai,
inoaoi/iay noieiinoue ioeaiaia a 34657975 o.?., /oi ia 2115779 o.?.
iaiueoa. Ioeaea naycaia n iaoi/iinoueth a?eoiaoe/aneeo ?an/aoia,
auiieiaiiuo iaoaiece?iaaiiui niiniaii.
Iaeia ia eiouanoai ca ia?aia iieoaiaeea 1996 aiaea caieaeai ia 10579
o.?.
I?aaeeiaeaiey e aeoo aeieoiaioaeueiie i?iaa?ee:
Ia?a/eneeoue a aeanyoeaeiaaiue n?ie: – 758503 o.?.
caieaeaiioth i?eaueue – 197872 o.?.
caieaeaiiue iaeia ia eiouanoai – 10579 o.?. iaeia ia i?eaueue –
63319 o.?. oo?ao a ?acia?a 100% io noiiu caieaeaiiie
i?eauee e caieaeaiiiai iaeiaa ia eiouanoai – 208451 o.?.
oo?ao a ?acia?a 10% io noiiu ia
iinooieaoeo a athaeaeao iaeiaia – 7389,8 o.?.
oo?ao a ?acia?a 200% io caieaeaiiie i?eauee
a 1995 aiaeo – 278282 o.?.
Io?aceoue a io/aoa i oeiainiauo ?acoeueoaoao eae i?eaueue i?ioeuo eao.
Aianoe eni?aaeaiey a aooaaeoa?neoth io/aoiinoue a ioiioaiee caieaeaiiie
i?eauee 1996 aiaea.
Aeaaiue ainoaea?noaaiiue
iaeiaiaue einiaeoi? AIE
ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio Eaaiiaa A.A.
Aaia?aeueiue aee?aeoi?
AICO «I?neay iaaaeueiay
oaa?eea» Aanei A.I.
Aeaaiue aooaaeoa?
AICO «I?neay iaaaeueiay
oaa?eea» Ceieia I.A.
I?eeiaeaiea 4
Eeanniua /eiu ?aaioieeia ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?O
Eeanniue /ei Aeieaeiinoue
1 2
I. Oeaio?aeueiue aiia?ao Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee
Aeaaiue ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?oeiaiaeeoaeue
Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee
Ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa caianoeoaeue
?oeiaiaeeoaey Ainoaea?noaaiiie iaeiaiaie neoaeau ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee
Ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa ia/aeueieee
oi?aaeaiey e aaaeoueo ioaeaeia
Ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa caianoeoaee
ia/aeueieeia oi?aaeaiee e aaaeoueo ioaeaeia, ia/aeueieee
naiinoiyoaeueiuo ioaeaeia
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa ia/aeueieee ioaeaeia oi?aaeaiee,
caianoeoaee ia/aeueieeia naiinoiyoaeueiuo ioaeaeia
aeaaiua ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoi?u, yeiiiie/aneea niaaoieee,
eiinoeueoaiou
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa noa?oea ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua
einiaeoi?u, aeaaiua niaoeeaeenou
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua
einiaeoi?u, aaaeouea niaoeeaeenou
Einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa niaoeeaeenou I e II eaoaai?ee e
niaoeeaeenou
II. Aiia?ao ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a
ninoaaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi, aaoiiiiiui
ia?aciaaieyi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, ?aeiiai ai?iaeai e
?aeiiai, ai?iaeai e ?aeiiai a ai?iaeao
Ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa ia/aeueieee
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi aia a?oiiu e I a?oiiu,
ia/aeueieee ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ai?iaeai Iineaa e
Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, Iineianeie iaeanoe
ia?aua caianoeoaee ia/aeueieeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii
ai?iaeai Iineaa e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, Iineianeie iaeanoe
Ainoaea?noaaiiue niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa ia/aeueieee
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, iaeanoyi II e III a?oii, aaoiiiiiui
ia?aciaaieyi
caianoeoaee ia/aeueieeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii
?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi aia a?oiiu
e I a?oiiu
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa caianoeoaee ia/aeueieeia
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, iaeanoyi II e III a?oii, aaoiiiiiui
ia?aciaaieyi, ai?iaeai n /eneaiiinoueth nauoa 1 iei. /aeiaae
ia/aeueieee aaaeoueo ioaeaeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii
?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e
Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, iaeanoyi aia a?oiiu, ai?iaeai n /eneaiiinoueth nauoa 1
iei. /aeiaae
1 2
ia/aeueieee ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ai?iaeai naeueneie
ciiu, ia/aeueieee ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii
aaeieieno?aoeaiui oa??eoi?eyi ai?iaeia Iineau e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?aa,
ai?iaeai aia a?oiiu
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa ia/aeueieee naiinoiyoaeueiuo
ioaeaeia, iiaeioaeaeia aaaeoueo ioaeaeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo
einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi,
iaeanoyi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, aaoiiiiiui ia?aciaaieyi,
ai?iaeai n /eneaiiinoueth nauoa 1 iei. /aeiaae
caianoeoaeyi ia/aeueieeia ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii
ai?iaeai aia a?oiiu, ai?iaeai naeueneie ciiu, aaeieieno?aoeaiui
oa??eoi?eyi ai?iaeia Iineau e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?aa
ia/aeueieee ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?aeiiai ae?oaeo
ai?iaeia e naeueneei ?aeiiai
Niaaoiee iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa yeiiiie/aneea niaaoieee,
eiinoeueoaiou, aeaaiua, noa?oea ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoi?u
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e
Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, aaoiiiiiui ia?aciaaieyi, ai?iaeai n /eneaiiinoueth
nauoa 1 iei. /ae.
Einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau I ?aiaa yeiiiie/aneea niaaoieee,
eiinoeueoaiou, aeaaiua, noa?oea ainoaea?noaaiiua iaeiaiaua einiaeoi?u
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a ninoaaa
?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e
Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, aaoiiiiiui ia?aciaaieyi, ai?iaeai n /eneaiiinoueth
nauoa 1 iei. /ae.
Einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau II ?aiaa aeaaiua, aaaeouea niaoeeaeenou
ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?aeiiai e ai?iaeai
Einiaeoi? iaeiaiaie neoaeau III ?aiaa niaoeeaeenou I e II eaoaai?ee e
niaoeeaeenou ainoaea?noaaiiuo iaeiaiauo einiaeoeee ii ?anioaeeeai a
ninoaaa ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee, e?ayi, iaeanoyi, aaoiiiiiui
ia?aciaaieyi, ai?iaeai Iineaa e Naieo-Iaoa?ao?ao, ae?oaei ?aeiiai e
ai?iaeai
PAGE
PAGE 47
AUIIEIEE:
nooaeaio a?. Y-51
Ai?thiiaa I.A.
____________________
(iiaeienue)
IAO*IUE ?OEIAIAeEOAEUe:
aeioeaio, e.y.i.
Iana/ieeiaa E.A.
____________________
(iiaeienue)
ioaeae i/i eiiia?aoeaia e /anoiuo eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuo i?aaei?eyoee
ioaeae o/aoa e io/aoiinoe
ioaeae i?aaiecaoeeiiiie ?aaiou o/aoa ieaoaeue. E aaaeaiey Ain?aanoa
ioaeae eioi?iaoecaoeee
ioaeae i/i i?aaei?eyoee iaeiai aeciana
ioaeae acuneaiee ieaoaaeae
ioaeae aiaeeca iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee
ioaeae i/i aeioiaeia oece/aneeo eeoe
ioae. aini?aaei?eyoee, aeoeeiia?iuo iauanoa e iauanoaaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee
ioae. iia?aoeaiiai eiio?iey ca niaethae. iaeia. c-aa e o/aoa EEI
ioaeae ianoiuo e i?i/eo iaeiaia e nai?ia
CAI. IA*AEUeIEEA AIE
CAI. IA*AEUeIEEA AIE
naeoi? ii ?aaioa n AeIN
aaeieieno?aoeaii-oicycyenoa. ioaeae
ioaeae oeiainiaiai iaania/aiey
ioaeae th?eaee/aneie e eaae?iaie ?aaiou
IA*AEUeIEE AIE
Noaia 2.1. I?aaiecaoeeiiiay no?oeoo?a AIE ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
ai?iaea I?nea
Ia/aeueiee AIE
ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
Ia/aeueiee AIE
ii Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
Nai?
iaaeieiie
Eiio?ieueiua i?iaa?ee
Ia?aaioea aeaiiuo
Ianeoaeeaaiea iaeiaiieaoaeueueeia
Noaia 2.2. ?aeiiaiaeoaiay noaia i?aaiecaoeeiiiie no?oeoo?u AIE ii
Ieoya?ueneiio ?aeiio
302
3217
6944
114283
80397
?en. 2.1. Ninoaa athaeaeaoiuo iinooieaiee Ieoya?ueneiai AIE ii aeaeai
iaeiaia ia 1997aiae
187184
25992
302
18530
?en. 2.2 ?ani?aaeaeaiea noii iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee AIE Ieoya?ueneiai
?aeiia ca 1997 aiae
ii athaeaeaoai ?acee/iiai o?iaiy
A?aoee 2. Aeeiaieea iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee ii iniiaiui aeaeai iaeiaia ii
Ieoya?ueneiio AIE a. I?nea ca 1995 a., 1996 a., 1997 a..
AUIIEIEE:
nooaeaio a?. Y-51
Ai?thiiaa I.A.
____________________
(iiaeienue)
IAO*IUE ?OEIAIAeEOAEUe:
aeioeaio, e.y.i.
Iana/ieeiaa E.A.
____________________
(iiaeienue)
Нашли опечатку? Выделите и нажмите CTRL+Enter
