Eiieoao ii ia?aciaaieth
Io?iaineie iaeanoe
Aoiaieoa?ii-i?aaiaie eeoeae ? 2
?AOA?AO
ia oaio: ’’ Iaoiaeu iioeaaoeee iiae/eiaiiuo’’
aaoi?: Aaioei A.A.
eeann: 11-A
iao/iue Ae?aaiaaa N.I.
?oeiaiaeeoaeue i?aiiaeaaaoaeue yeiiiieee
Io?iaine
2000
Niaea?aeaiea.
no?.
Aaaaeaiea.
1.1 No?aoaaey oi?aaeaiey /aeiaa/aneeie ?ano?naie i?aaei?eyoey. 1
2. Iniiaiay /anoue.
2.1 Niiniau iioeaaoeee, oaeoi?u e i?eioeeiu eo aicaeaenoaey ia
iiaaaeaiea ethaeae. 3
Yeiiiie/aneay iioeaaoeey 5
?ieue ioaeaea eaae?ia a nouanoaiaaiee «oi?ioi oi?aaeyaiiai»
i?aaei?eyoey». 6
Iioeau ianneaiinoe ?aaioieea 7
Iaoiaeu oeo/oaiey ia?aiao?ia ?aaiou iiae/ei?iiuo 8
Caeeth/aiea.
3.1 Eaiaeu nayce – iniiaa iioeaaoeee iiae/eiaiiuo. 12
Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a 14
Aaaaeaiea.
1.1 No?aoaaey oi?aaeaiey /aeiaa/aneeie ?ano?naie oe?iu.
N?aaee eiiieaena i?iaeai iaiaaeaeiaioa iniaoth ?ieue ea?aao i?iaeaia
niaa?oainoaiaaiey oi?aaeaiey ia?niiaeii i?aaei?eyoey. Caaea/ae yoie
iaeanoe iaiaaeaeiaioa yaeyaony iiauoaiea yooaeoeaiinoe i?iecaiaenoaa ca
n/ao ananoi?iiiaai ?acaeoey e ?acoiiiai i?eiaiaiey oai?/aneeo nee
/aeiaaea, iiauoaiea o?iaiy aai eaaeeoeeaoeee, eiiiaoaioiinoe,
ioaaonoaaiiinoe, eieoeeaoeau.
Oi?aaeaiea (?oeiaiaenoai) ia?niiaeii aeeth/aao iiiaea ninoaaeythuea.
N?aaee ieo:
eaae?iaay iieeoeea;
acaeiiioiioaiey a eieeaeoeaa
nioeeaeueii-ineoieiae/aneea aniaeou oi?aaeaiey.
Eeth/aaia aea ianoi caieiaao ii?aaeaeaiea niiniaia iiauoaiey
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe, iooae ?inoa oai?/aneie eieoeeaoeau, a oae aea
noeioee?iaaiea e iioeaaoeey ?aaioieeia.
Aeaiiay ?aaioa ioaaouaaao oe?ieee niaeo? i?iaeai, naycaiiuo n
ia?a/eneaiiuie auoa ninoaaeythueie ia?niiaeueiiai iaiaaeaeiaioa e,
aeaaiui ia?acii, n iioeaaoeeae iiae/eiaiiuo. E iia i?aaenoaaeyao niaie
iiiuoeo neioaca ianeieueeeo iiioey?iuo oai?ee ?aoeeiiaeueiie iioeaaoeee.
E?iia oiai, a ?aaioa niaea?aeeony aiaeec i?e/ei ieceie yooaeoeaiinoe
o?oaea, io?aaeaia eiioeaioeey auai?a oiai eee eiiai iaoiaea
noeioee?iaaiey aeayoaeueiinoe /aeiaaea.
Aeoaean Iaea?aai?, aia?eeaineee yeiiiieno, i?iaiaeece?iaae
aeayoaeueiinoue eniieieoaey ia ?aai/ai ianoa e auyaee, /oi
?oeiaiaeeoaeue iiaeao eiio?iee?iaaoue neaaeothuea ia?aiao?u,
ii?aaeaeythuea aeaenoaey eniieieoaey:
-caaeaiey, eioi?ua iieo/aao iiae/eiaiiue;
-ea/anoai auiieiaiey caaeaiey;
-a?aiy iieo/aiey caaeaiey;
-iaeeaeaaiia a?aiy auiieiaiey caaea/e;
-n?aaenoaa, eiathueany aeey auiieiaiey caaea/e;
-eieeaeoea, a eioi?ii ?aaioaao iiae/eiaiiue;
-eino?oeoeee, iieo/aiiua iiae/eiaiiui;
-oaaaeaeaiea iiae/eiaiiiai a iineeueiinoe caaea/e;
-oaaaeaeaiea iiae/eiaiiiai a aiciaa?aaeaeaiee ca oniaoioth ?aaioo;
-?acia? aiciaa?aaeaeaiey ca i?iaaaeaiioth ?aaioo;
-o?iaaiue aiaea/aiey iiae/eiaiiiai a e?oa i?iaeai, naycaiiuo n ?aaioie.
Ana yoe oaeoi?u caaenyo io ?oeiaiaeeoaey e, a oi aea a?aiy, a oie eee
eiie ia?a aeeytho ia ?aaioieea, ii?aaeaeytho ea/anoai e eioaineaiinoue
aai o?oaea. Aeoaean Iaea?aai? i?eoae e auaiaeo, /oi ia iniiaa yoeo
oaeoi?ia aiciiaeii i?eiaieoue aeaa ?acee/iuo iiaeoiaea e oi?aaeaieth,
eioi?ua ii iacaae “Oai?ey X” e “Oai?ey Y”.
“Oai?ey X” aiieiuaao /enoi aaoi?eoa?iue noeeue oi?aaeaiey,
oa?aeoa?ecoaony nouanoaaiiie oeaio?aeecaoeeae aeanoe, aeanoeei eiio?ieai
ii ia?a/eneaiiui auoa oaeoi?ai.
“Oai?ey Y” niioaaonoaoao aeaiie?aoe/aneiio noeeth oi?aaeaiey e
i?aaeiieaaaao aeaeaae?iaaiea iieiiii/ee, oeo/oaiea acaeiiioiioaiee a
eieeaeoeaa, o/aoa niioaaonoaothuae iioeaaoeee eniieieoaeae e eo
ineoieiae/aneeo iio?aaiinoae, iaiaauaiea niaea?aeaiey ?aaiou.
Iaa oai?ee eiatho ?aaiia i?aai ia nouanoaiaaiea, ii, a neeo naiae
iiey?iinoe, a /enoii aeaea ia i?aeoeea ia ano?a/athony. Eae i?aaeei a
?aaeueiie aeecie eiaao ianoi eiiaeiaoeey ?acee/iuo noeeae oi?aaeaiey.
Yoe oai?ee ieacaee neeueiia aeeyiea ia ?acaeoea oi?aaeai/aneie oai?ee a
oeaeii. Nnueee ia ieo naaiaeiy iiaeii ano?aoeoue ai iiiaeo i?aeoe/aneeo
iiniaeyo ii oi?aaeaieth ia?niiaeii i?aaei?eyoey, iioeaaoeee
iiae/eiaiiuo.
Oai?ee Iaea?aai?a auee ?ac?aaioaiu e i?eiaieoaeueii e ioaeaeueii
acyoiio /aeiaaeo. Aeaeueiaeoaa niaa?oainoaiaaiea iiaeoiaeia e
oi?aaeaieth auei naycaii n oai ?acaeoeai i?aaiecaoeee eae nenoaiu
ioe?uoiai oeia, a oaeaea auea ?anniio?aia ?aaioa /aeiaaea a eieeaeoeaa.
Yoi i?eaaei e eiioeaioeee oeaeinoiiai iiaeoiaea e oi?aaeaieth, o.a.
iaiaoiaeeiinoe o/aoa anae niaieoiiinoe i?iecaiaenoaaiiuo e nioeeaeueiuo
i?iaeai.
Oae Oeeueyi Io/e, ai?aeaineee o/aiue, i?aaeeiaeee naia iiieiaiea yoiai
aii?ina, iieo/eaoaa iacaaiea “Oai?ey Z” e “Oai?ey A”, /aio a aieueoie
noaiaie niinianoaiaaee ioee/ey a oi?aaeaiee, niioaaonoaaiii, a yiiineie
e aia?eeaineie yeiiiieeao (ni. oaae. ? 1)
Io/e ioia/aao iai?iii?oeeiiaeueiia aieiaiea e oaoieea e oaoiieiaee a
oua?a /aeiaa/aneiio oaeoi?o. Iiyoiio “Oai?ey Z” aace?iaaeanue ia
i?eioeeiao aeiaa?ey, iiaeeciaiiiai iaeia (eae aieiaiea e /aeiaaeo) e
a?oiiiaii iaoiaea i?eiyoey ?aoaiee, /oi aeaao aua e i?i/ioth naycue
iaaeaeo ethaeueie, aieaa onoie/eaia eo iieiaeaiea.
Iaeiaei iiaeii aeaeaoue, /oi oi?aaeaiea ?acaeaaeinue aieueoae /anoueth
a noi?iio eaeae, caeiaeaiiuo a “Oai?ee Y”, aeaiie?aoe/aneiai noeey
oi?aaeaiey.
Oaeei ia?acii, n ii?aaeaeaiiuie aeiiouaieyie “Oai?eth Z” iiaeii
iacaaoue ?acaeoie e oniaa?oainoaiaaiiie “Oai?eae Y”.
Iniiaiay /anoue.
2.1 Niiniau iioeaaoeee, oaeoi?u e i?eioeeiu eo aicaeaenoaey ia
iiaaaeaiea ethaeae.
?anniio?aiiua auoa no?aoaae/aneea oai?ee oi?aaeaiey /aeiaa/aneeie
?ano?naie eaaeaeia i?aaei?eyoea aaeaioe?oao iiae niaoeeoe/aneea
iniaaiiinoe naiaai ooieoeeiie?iaaiey. Io oniaoiinoe ?aoaiey yoiai
aii?ina caaeneo aoaeoo ee iiae/eiaiiua no?aieoueny ?aaioaoue oi?ioi eee
aea i?inoi ioauaaoue i?enoonoaaiiua /anu.
Oeaeue aeaiiie /anoe – iaci? i?e/ei ianneaiinoe e iaeie
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe iiae/eiaiiuo, a oaeaea iaci? ianeieueeeo,
ioiineoaeueii yooaeoeaiuo iaoiaeia, n iiiiuueth eioi?uo iiaeii aucaaoue
yiooceaci e nio?oaeie/anoai ni noi?iiu ?aaioieeia.
Iieo/aiea iiaiai ianoa ?aaiou, a oae aea eciaiaiea i?eau/iuo
oneiaee aeayoaeueiinoe noeioee?oao ?aaioieea, aucuaaao a iai aeaeaiea
i?iyaeoue naay n eo/oae noi?iiu. Ia iieo/ea aiciiaeiinoe ii/oanoaiaaoue
naay iaiaoiaeeiui, naiinoiyoaeueiui ?aaioieeii, eioi?iio aeiaa?ytho e
eioi?iai oaaaeatho, ii ?aci/a?iauaaaony a naiae ?aaioa.
I?e yoii, aeaaea i?inoi n yeiiiie/aneie oi/ee c?aiey, ethaee yaeythony
/?acau/aeii aei?iaei ?ano?nii, a, neaaeiaaoaeueii, aeieaeiu
eniieueciaaoueny n iaeneiaeueiie yooaeoeaiinoueth. ?oeiaiaeeoaeue oae
aea iaycai iiieiaoue /oi ooo nouanoaoao e ii?aeueiue oaeoi?. Iniciaiea
yoie i?iaeaiu noaaeo ia?aae ?oeiaiaeeoaeai iiaoth: Eaeie aeieaeia auoue
eaeaaeueiay aeey iiae/eiaiiuo ?aaioa?
Ioaa/ay ia yoio aii?in ia neaaeoao no?aieony e /?acia?iie
niaoeeoe/iinoe e i?eaeiaeueiinoe. Ana ?aaii o/anoue ?acee/ea ai aeonao e
ee/iuo iiaieyo eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea oaeaaony ?aaeei, iiyoiio
?oeiaiaeeoaeue, eae i?aaeei, no?aieony e iiauoaieth eioaa?aeueiie
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe. N i?eaaaeaiiuie ieaea oaeoi?aie o ?oeiaiaeeoaey
anoue oain iieo/eoue niaeanea iaeneiaeueiiai eiee/anoaa naieo
iiae/eiaiiuo. Eoae, eaeaaeueiay ?aaioa aeieaeia:
-eiaoue oeaeinoiinoue, o.a. i?eaiaeeoue e ii?aaeaeaiiiio ?acoeueoaoo.
-ioeaieaaoueny neoaeaueie eae aaaeiay e caneoaeeaathuay auoue
auiieiaiiie.
-aeaaaoue aiciiaeiinoue neoaeauaio i?eieiaoue ?aoaiey, iaiaoiaeeiua aeey
aa auiieiaiey, o.a. aeieaeia auoue aaoiiiiey (a onoaiiaeaiiuo
i?aaeaeao). Eeai, eae aa?eaio, – a?oiiiaay aaoiiiiey.
-iaania/eaaoue ia?aoioth naycue n ?aaioieeii, ioeaieaaoueny a
caaeneiinoe io yooaeoeaiinoe aai o?oaea.
-i?eiineoue ni?aaaaeeeaia n oi/ee c?aiey ?aaioieea aiciaa?aaeaeaiea.
Ni?iaeoe?iaaiiay a niioaaonoaee n yoeie i?eioeeiaie ?aaioa iaania/eaaao
aioo?aiiaa oaeiaeaoai?aiea. Yoi i/aiue iiuiue iioeaaoeeiiiue oaeoi?,
o.e. noeioee?oao ea/anoaaiiia auiieiaiea ?aaiou, a oae aea, ii caeiio
aicauoaiey iio?aaiinoae, noeioee?oao e auiieiaieth aieaa neiaeiie
?aaiou.
Ia iniiaa yoeo i?eioeeiia auea ?ac?aaioaia iiaeaeue oa?aeoa?enoee
?aaiou n oi/ee c?aiey iioeaaoeee Oaeiaia e Ieaeoyia (aiaeeeneeo
yeiiiienoia): ni. oaae. ? 2.
?aciiia?acea oiaiee e iaaueia.
Yoio oa?iei oa?aeoa?ecoao noaiaiue, a eioi?ie ?aaioa o?aaoao
?aciiia?aciuo aeaenoaee i?e aa auiieiaiee e eioi?ay i?aaeoniao?eaaao
eniieueciaaiea ?acee/iuo iaaueia e oaeaioia ia?niiaea.
Anee ?aaioiee /oanoaoao, /oi eoi-oi aua iiaeao naeaeaoue yoo ?aaioo oae
aea oi?ioi, oi iia a?yae ee aoaeao i?aaenoaaeyoue aeey iaai oeaiiinoue e
iaeiaa?iyoii, /oi ii aoaeao eniuouaaoue /oanoai ai?aeinoe io auiieiaiey
caaeaiey. ?aaioa, ia eniieuecothuay oeaiiuo iaaueia ?aaioieea ia
aucuaaao e iio?aaiinoe a aeaeueiaeoai iao/aiee.
Nouanoaoao oae aea iioeiaeueiue o?iaaiue ?aciiia?acey. Ii
eiaeeaeaeoaeai aeey eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea. Oae iaeeiaeiaay ?aaioa iaeiei
iiaeao ?anniao?eaaoueny eae neo/iay, a aeey ae?oaiai eaaeaony /oi iia
eiaao iaonoie/eaue e i?a?uaenoue oa?aeoa?, a nayce n /ai iaaiciiaeii
onoaiiaeoue eaeie-oi ii?aaeaeaiiue ?aaeei aa auiieiaiey.
Oeaeinoiinoue ?aaiou.
Iiae yoei ia?aiao?ii iiieiaaony caaa?oaiiinoue ?aai/ae iia?aoeee eae
oeaeie e ii?aaeaeaiiie /anoe ?aaiou, o.a. auiieiaiea ?aaiou io ia/aea e
aei eiioea n aeaeeiui ?acoeueoaoii. N yoei iiiyoeai oanii naycaia
ii?aaeaeaiiinoue caaeaiey ni noi?iiu iaiaaeaea?a.
Aaaeiinoue ?aaiou.
Iiae yoei ia?aiao?ii iiieiaaony noaiaiue aeeyiey auiieiyaiie ?aaiou ia
aeeciue eee ?aaioo ae?oaeo ethaeae a i?aaiecaoeee eee ai aiaoiai
ie?oaeaiee. ?aai/ea, caoyaeaathuea aaeee oi?iiciuo ono?ienoa naiieaoa
?anoeaieaatho naith ?aaioo eae i/aiue aaaeioth, a ioee/ea io ?aai/eo,
caiieiythueo ne?aieaie aoiaaeiua ei?iai/ee. I?e yoii o?iaaiue iaaueia
i?eia?ii iaeeiaeia.
Iiiyoea aaaeiinoe oanii naycaii n nenoaiie oeaiiinoae eniieieoaey.
?aaioa iiaeao auoue eioa?aniie e caoaaouaathuae, ii ethaee aoaeoo
inoaaaoueny iaoaeiaeaoai?aiiuie aei oao ii?, iiea iie ia ii/oanoaotho,
/oi eo ?aaioa i?aaenoaaeyao aaaeiinoue e aa iaiaoiaeeii auiieieoue.
Aaoiiiiey.
Aaoiiiiey oa?aeoa?ecoao, ianeieueei ?aaioa iaania/eaaao naiaiaeo e
iacaaeneiinoue neoaeauaai i?e au?aaioea a?aoeea auiieiaiey ?aaiou e
aeaenoaee, eniieuecoaiuo aeey aeinoeaeaiey ioaeiiai ?acoeueoaoa.
Anee ?aoaiey i?eieiathony ae?oaeie ethaeueie, oi?ioaa
auiieiaiea ?aaiou a?yae ee aoaeao ?anniao?eaaoueny eae aiciaa?aaeaeaiea.
*aeiaae aoaeao /oanoaiaaoue, /oi ea/anoai auiieiaiey ?aaiou caaeneo io
i?aaeeueiinoe yoeo ?aoaiee, a ia io aai ni/oanoaaiiuo oneeee. Ia aoaeao
/oanoaa “nianoaaiiinoe” ia ?aaioo.
I?e ionoonoaee (ii eaeei-eeai i?e/eiai – iai?eia?, i?eiaiaieth
eiiaaea?a) oeaeinoiinoe iaaiciiaeia e aaoiiiiey o.e. iiaeao i?iecieoe
ia?ooaiea iauae eii?aeeiaoeee auiieiaiey ioaeaeueiuo aeaenoaee.
Aaee/eia o?iaiy aaoiiiiee caaeneo io /aeiaaea. Aeey ethaiai neoaeauaai
nouanoaoao naie iioeiaeueiue o?iaaiue aaoiiiiee, eioi?ue aeaao aio
?aaeueiia iuouaiea ee/iie ioaaonoaaiiinoe e ia i?eaiaeeo e no?annai.
Ia?aoiay naycue.
Ia?aoiay naycue iaania/eaaao iieo/aiea ?aaioieeaie eioi?iaoeee i
ea/anoaa auiieiyaiie eie ?aaiou. Yooaeoeaiinoue ia?aoii nayce caaeneo io
oeaeinoiinoe ?aaiou. Ai?acaei eaa/a iaania/eoue ia?aoioth naycue ii
?acoeueoaoai “caeii/aiiie ?aaiou”, /ai ia ioaeaeueiii aa o?aaiaioa.
?anoe?yy o?iio eaaeaeie ?aaiou, /oiau ?aaioiee ioaa/ae ca ianeieueei
acaeiinaycaiiuo iia?aoeee, iu iiauoaai aaoiiiieth. A oi aea a?aiy yoi
oaaee/eaaao oeaeinoiinoue ?aaiou, a cia/eo, iaania/eaaao auno?oth e
yooaeoeaioth ia?aoioth naycue. I?e yoii ?aaioiee eioaineaii eniieuecoao
naiii?iaa?eo, o.a. ee/ioth ia?aoioth naycue. O iaai iiyaeyaony
aiciiaeiinoue iaia?oaeeaaoue iaaeinoaoee naiiio, /oi aini?eieiaaony
ai?acaei eaa/a, /ai anee au aio eoi-oi ae?oaie oeacae ia yoo ioeaeo.
Aaaeiinoue ia?aoiie nayce i/aaeaeia. Ethaee aeieaeiu ciaoue, ianeieueei
oi?ioi iie auiieiytho naith ?aaioo. Iaiaaeaea?u yaeythony aaaeiui
enoi/ieeii iiaeiaiie ia?aoiie nayce. Iaeiaei, iaeeo/oay ia?aoiay naycue
eiaao ianoi oiaaea, eiaaea ?aaioieee naie eiio?iee?otho ea/anoai
nianoaaiiie ?aaiou.
?anniio?aiiua auoa o?e ia?auo oaeoi?a aiinyo naie aeeaae a ioeaieo
?aaiou n oi/ee c?aiey aa neiaeiinoe, oeaiiinoe e iaiaoiaeeiinoe. Anee
?aaioa ia iaeaaeaao oaeeie ia?aiao?aie, oi iia ia aoaeao aioo?aiia
iioeae?oaiie. Oi?ioaa ea/anoai aa auiieiaiey ia aoaeao nicaeaaaoue ie
/oanoaa auiieiaiiiai aeieaa, ie iuouaiey iiaeciu eee i?eia?aoaiey
/aai-eeai iieaciiai.
?aaioa, oaeiaeaoai?ythuay anai iienaiiui oaeoi?ai aioo?aiia iioeae?oao
?aaioieeia, iaania/eaaao oi?ioaa ea/anoai auiieiaiiiai caaeaiey,
aeinoaaeyao oaeiaeaoai?aiea. Iia nicaeaao iuouaiea ee/iiai aeeaaea a
auioneaaioth i?iaeoeoeeth eee ieacuaaaiua oneoae, aeaao ?aaioieeai
/oanoai nii?e/anoiinoe.
Oieueei oaeay ?aaioa aeaao aiciiaeiinoue /aeiaaeo e naiiau?aaeaieth,
caeiaeaiiiio a aai aeooa.
2.2 Yeiiiie/aneay iioeaaoeey.
Aei neo ii? iu ?anniao?eaaee iaoiaeu iioeaaoeee, a iniiaiii, a naaoa
ineoieiae/aneeo iio?aaiinoae, aicaeaenoaee ia aioo?aiithth iioeaaoeeth.
Yoe iaoiaeu iniiaaiu, ii nouanoao, ia “Oai?ee Y”. Iaeiaei, i?eiaiaiea
”Oai?ee X” oi aea eiaao ianoi naaiaeiy e ai iiiaeo neo/ayo iieiinoueth
ii?aaaeuaaao naay. Yoi icia/aao, /oi iaci? iaoiaeia iioeaaoeee
nio?oaeieeia aue au ia iieiui aac ?anniio?aiey yeiiiie/aneeo iaoiaeia
iioeaaoeee.
Niaeanii iinueie “Oai?ee X” ethaee ?aaioatho, aeaaiui ia?acii, aeey
oaeiaeaoai?aiey naieo yeiiiie/aneeo ioaeae.
Caaea/a iaiaaeaea?a, a neo/aa i?eiaiaiey yeiiiie/aneie iioeaaoeee,
caeeth/aaony a ?ac?aaioea i?aieaeueiie noaiu auieao ca
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoue, nenoaiu naeaeueiie iieaou eee o?oaeiauo
niaeaoaiee. Yoa caaea/a ioithaeue ia i?inoa, oae eae neooaoeey a
eaaeaeii i?aaei?eyoee oieeaeueia e, neaaeiaaoaeueii, i?aieaeueiay
nenoaia aeieaeia auoue oieeaeueiie aeey eaaeaeiai neo/ay. Iia oaeaea
caaeneo io niaoeeaeecaoeee ia?niiaea. Oae niaa?oaiii iayooaeoeaii
aaiaeeoue naeaeueioth i?aieaeueioth nenoaio i?iecaiaenoaaiiui ?aai/ei ia
i?aaei?eyoeyo n aeeiaie/iui i?iecaiaenoaaiiui i?ioeannii,
i?eaioe?iaaiiui, aeaaiui ia?acii, ia ?aaioo iiae caeac.
Ia ana niiniau yeiiiie/aneiai iiiu?aiey iiaoo ieacaoue iioeaaoeeiiiia
aicaeaenoaea ia nio?oaeieeia, iaeiaei, nouanoaoao ianeieueei iniiaiuo
iieiaeaiee i i?aieyo, eioi?ua ia cao?aaeaatho niaoeeoeeo i?aaei?eyoey e
yaeythony oieaa?naeueiuie. Eie aeieaeai ?oeiaiaenoaiaaoueny iaiaaeaea?
i?e aiaae?aiee iaoiaeia yeiiiie/aneie iioeaaoeee:
-I?aiee ia aeieaeiu auoue neeoeii iaueie e ?ani?ino?aiaiiuie,
iineieueeo a i?ioeaiii neo/aa eo aoaeoo aini?eieiaoue i?inoi eae /anoue
iau/iie ca?ieaou a iau/iuo oneiaeyo.
-I?aiey aeieaeia auoue naycaia n ee/iui aeeaaeii ?aaioieea a
i?iecaiaenoai, aoaeue oi eiaeeaeaeoaeueiay eee a?oiiiaay ?aaioa.
-Aeieaeai nouanoaiaaoue eaeie-eeai i?eaieaiue iaoiae ecia?aiey yoiai
oaaee/aiey i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe.
-?aaioieee aeieaeiu /oanoaiaaoue, /oi i?aiey caaeneo io
aeiiieieoaeueiuo, a ia ii?iaoeaiuo oneeee.
-Aeiiieieoaeueiua oneeey ?aaioieeia, noeioee?iaaiiua i?aieae aeieaeiu
iie?uaaoue cao?aou ia auieaoo yoeo i?aiee.
Eae oaea ioia/aeinue, niiniau yeiiiie/aneiai noeioee?iaaiey aeieaeiu
caaenaoue ia oieueei io niaoeeoeee oe?iu a oeaeii, ii e aa?uee?iaaoueny
a caaeneiinoe io niaoeeaeecaoeee ?aaioieeia (ni. oaae. ? 3. Niiniau
yeiiiie/aneiai noeioee?iaaiey ?acee/iuo a?oii ia?niiaea).
Aeaiiua oaaeeoeu aeaiiino?e?otho i?eioeeieaeueioth ?acieoeo iiaeoiaea e
?ac?aaioea nenoai yeiiiie/aneiai noeioee?iaaiey ii a?oiiai ia?niiaea. Ec
iaai aeaeii, /oi, iai?eia?, nenoaia aiciaa?aaeaeaiey ca naa?oo?i/ioth
?aaioo iaeaaeaao cia/eoaeueii aieueoae oieaa?naeueiinoueth, /ai noaia
aeieaaiai o/anoey a ?aaioa.
2.3 ?ieue ioaeaea eaae?ia a nouanoaiaaiee «oi?ioi oi?aaeyaiiai»
i?aaei?eyoey»
Ioaeae eaae?ia caieiaao a aa?oiai oi?aaeai/aneii caaia iaeii ec aeaaiuo
iano. Ii neoaeeo o?aieoaeai naiaia?aciuo i?eioeeiia, eioi?ua aeey
eaaeaeiai i?aaei?eyoey nayuaiiu.
O?e iniiaiuo i?eioeeia:
oaaaeaiea e ee/iinoe;
aa?aioe?iaaiiay iiaeeciaiiay caiyoinoue;
aaeeiue noaoon ?aaioieeia.
Ia?ae/iui yeaiaioii oi?aaeai/aneie no?oeoo?u yaeythony ioiioaiey
iaaeaeo ?oeiaiaeeoaeai e iiae/eiaiiui. Iie eiio?iee?othony niaoeeaeueii
nicaeaiiui a iaoae no?aia einoeoooii – nenoaiie aooanoaoeee e
niaanaaeiaaiee. Aaeaaiaeii a oiaea yoeo niaanaaeiaaiee eaaeaeue
nio?oaeiee ioeoeeaeueii oaaaeiieyaony i oie ioeaiea, eioi?oth iieo/eea
aai aeayoaeueiinoue, a oae aea aeey iaai oi?ioee?othony oeaee e caaea/e
ia neaaeothuee aiae e auaeaeythony i?ei?eoaoiua iai?aaeaiey. Yoa nenoaia
iiae?acoiaaaao ienueiaiiia niaeanea ?aaioieea n iieo/aiiuie
oi?ioee?iaeaie, /oi yaeyaony iaeiia?aiaiii nenoaiie aa?aioee oi/iinoe e
iainiiaaiiinoe anao ioeaiie e ii?iaoeaia. Io yoie ioeaiee aoaeao
caaenaoue ca?ieaoa ?aaioieea a oa/aiee aiaea. Noaoon eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea
ii?aaeaeyaony aano?aeoiui “o?iaiai”, aaee/eia eioi?iai iai?yioth n
caieiaaiie aeieaeiinoueth ia naycaia e oi?iaeueii ia iiaeeaaeauay
iaeaoaieth.
Eeth/aaie i?eioeei eaae?iaie iieeoeee – aa?aioe?iaaiiay iiaeeciaiiay
caiyoinoue. A ?acoeueoaoa aicieeaao iaiaoiaeeiinoue ?aaoey?iie
ia?aiiaeaioiaee eaae?ia e niaiu eie aeaeia aeayoaeueiinoe, i?e yoii
ioaeae eaae?ia aunooiaao a ?iee iiaeoia e iaycai naeaeaoue ana
iaiaoiaeeiia, /oiau ?aaioieee ?aaeeciaaee naie iioaioeeae.
Iaiouaieaiuie i?aaaie ?aaioieeia eiiiaiee yaeythony oaeaea ?aaiua
aiciiaeiinoe – aaeeiue noaoon.
Ioaeae eaae?ia iaiin?aaenoaaiii ioaa/aao ca ?aaeecaoeeth ianeieueeeo
eeth/aauo i?ia?aii, io eioi?uo ai iiiaii caaeneo oniao iauae eaae?iaie
iieeoeee. Yoe i?ia?aiiu ea?atho ?ieue i?aaeio?aieoaeueiuo eeaiaiia,
aa?aioe?oy eaaeaeiio nio?oaeieeo iacaaeneiia i?aai ia ia?auaiea e
auoanoiyuaio ?oeiaiaenoao.
Iaeaieaa iiuiui eino?oiaioii eaae?iaie iieeoeee yaeythony ii?inu
iauanoaaiiiai iiaiey, eioi?ua i?iaiaeyony ?ac a aeaa aiaea. Yoi
aiiieiiua e aeia?iaieueiua ii?inu, ioaaouaathuea ii/oe anao nio?oaeieeia
i?aaei?eyoey. Ii ?acoeueoaoai yoeo ii?inia eaaeaeue ?oeiaiaeeoaeue
aioiaeo ieai aeaenoaee ii ono?aiaieth auyaeaiiuo iaaeinoaoeia e
niaeaniauaaao aai ni naieie iiae/eiaiiuie. Iiaeiaiay i?aeoeea –
oieeaeueiay iaoiaeea a oi?aaeaiee eaae?aie i?aaei?eyoey .
2.4 Iioeau ianneaiinoe ?aaioieea
Niaeanii “Oai?ee Y” (Iaea?aai?a) ethaie nio?oaeiee, i?eoiaey ia iiaia
ianoi ?aaiou, oioae au i?iyaeoue naay e iieii eioa?ana e naiae iiaie
aeayoaeueiinoe. E?iia oiai, ?oeiaiaenoai caeioa?aniaaiii a oii, /oiau
nio?oaeieee oai?/anee e n aiiaeooaaeaieai ioiineeenue e naiei
iaycaiiinoyi. Iaeiaei a neeo ?yaea oaeoi?ia, a oii /enea, oaeeo eae
noaiaie ee/iie ioaaonoaaiiinoe, ioiioaiee n ia/aeueieeii, e o.ae. o
?aaioieea iiaeao ianooieoue ?aci/a?iaaiea a naiae aeayoaeueiinoe. Yoi
eae i?aaeei auaaao aucaaii neaaeothueie iioeaaie:
-/?acia?iia aiaoaoaeuenoai ni noi?iiu iaiin?aaenoaaiiiai ?oeiaiaeeoaey;
-ionoonoaea ineoieiae/aneie e i?aaiecaoeeiiiie iiaeaea?aeee;
-iaaeinoaoie iaiaoiaeeiie eioi?iaoeee;
-/?acia?iay nooinoue e iaaeinoaoie aieiaiey ?oeiaiaeeoaey e cai?inai
iiae/eiaiiiai;
-ionoonoaea ia?aoiie nayce, o.a. iaciaiea ?aaioieeii ?acoeueoaoia naiaai
o?oaea;
-iayooaeoeaiia ?aoaiea ?oeiaiaeeoaeai neoaeaaiuo i?iaeai ?aaioieea;
-iaei??aeoiinoue ioeaiee ?aaioieea ?oeiaiaeeoaeai;
Yoe oaeoi?u aucuaatho o ?yaeiaiai ?aaioieea /oanoai i?eieaeaiiinoe.
Iiae?uaathony /oanoai ai?aeinoe, oaa?aiiinoe a naaa, a noaaeeueiinoe
naiaai neoaeaaiiai iieiaeaiey e aiciiaeiinoe aeaeueiaeoaai
i?iaeaeaeaiey.
I?ioeann iioa?e eioa?ana e o?oaeo iiaeii ?anniio?aoue eae ninoiyuee ec
oanoe yoaiia:
?anoa?yiiinoue.
Caeanue caia/athony neiioiiu no?anniaiai ninoiyiey, eioi?ia ia/eiaao
eniuouaaoue iiaue ?aaioiee. Iie yaeythony neaaenoaeai ?anoa?yiiinoe.
?aaioiee ia?anoaao iiieiaoue, /oi aio ioaeii aeaeaoue e ii/aio ?aaioa o
iaai ia eaaeeony. Ii caaeaao naaa aii?in i oii naycaii ee yoi n iei
naiei, n ia/aeueieeii, n ?aaioie.
Ia?aiua oneeey ?aaioieea iiea ia neacuaathony ia i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe.
Ii eaaei eiioaeoe?oao n nineoaeeaoeaie, a eiiaaea aeaaea iuoaaony
ni?aaeoueny n o?oaeiinoyie ca n/ao aieaa eioaineaiie ?aaiou, /oi a naith
i/a?aaeue iiaeao oieueei oneeeoue no?ann.
?acae?aaeaiea.
?acii?a/eaua oeacaiey ?oeiaiaeeoaey, iaii?aaeaeaiiinoue neooaoeee
anei?a aucuaatho ?acae?aaeaiea ?aaioieea, naycaiiia n iuouaieai
nianoaaiiiai aanneeey.
Iiaaaeaiea ?aaioieea i?eia?aoaao aeaiiino?aoeaiua /a?ou. Ii
iiae/a?eeaaao naia iaaeiaieuenoai a ni/aoaiee n iiauoaiiie
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoueth. Ooo ii i?aneaaeoao aeaa oeaee –
ca?aeiiaiaeiaaoue naay n eo/oae noi?iiu, a oae aea iiae/a?eiooue ia
naiai oiia aacaeayoaeueiinoue ?oeiaiaenoaa.
Iiaeniciaoaeueiua iaaeaaeaeu.
Anei?a iiae/eiaiiue ia?anoaao niiiaaaoueny a oii, eoi aeiiaao a
aicieeoeo o iaai o?oaeiinoyo. Oaia?ue ii iaaeaaony ia i?iiao
ia/aeueieea, iinea eioi?iai iiaeii a?aoiaioe?iaaii aeieacaoue
i?aaeeueiinoue naiae oi/ee c?aiey.
Yoi au?aaeaaony a ooaeaaiee neoaeaaiie eioi?iaoeee, iaiaoiaeeiie aeey
?aoaiey caaea/ aeaiiiai iiae?acaeaeaiey. Iiae/eiaiiue ia/eiaao ecaaaaoue
ia/aeueieea. I?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoue e ea/anoai o?oaea inoathony a ii?ia.
?aci/a?iaaiea.
Ia yoie noaaeee ainnoaiiaeoue iiaei?aaiiue eioa?an e ?aaioa ai?acaei
o?oaeiaa. I?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoue o?oaea nieaeaaony aei ieieiaeueii
aeiionoeiie. Ii ia yoie noaaeee ?aaioiee aua ia iioa?ye iineaaeiae
iaaeaaeaeu.
Aai iiaaaeaiea iaiiieiaao iaeaiueeiai ?aaaiea, ii iieaaaao, /oi anee
aoaeao “aanoe naay ieioi”, ia/aeueiee ia?aoeo ia iaai aieiaiea. A yoio
ia?eiae no?aaeatho oaeea /oanoaa ?aaioieea, eae oaa?aiiinoue a oaaaeaiee
ni noi?iiu iiae/eiaiiuo, niciaiea naiaai aaoi?eoaoa, i?eau/ea e oi?ioaio
ioiioaieth ni noi?iiu ae?oaeo nio?oaeieeia.
Iioa?y aioiaiinoe e nio?oaeie/anoao.
Neiioiiii yoiai yoaia yaeyaony iiae/a?eeaaiea ?aaioieeii a?aieoeu naieo
iaycaiiinoae, noaeaiea eo aei ieieioia. Iaeioi?ua ia/eiatho aucuaathua
i?aiaa?aaaoue ?aaioie, a oi e auiauaoue aeo?iia ?aniieiaeaiea aeooa ia
eieeaaao, iaoiaey oaeiaeaoai?aiea a oieaeaiee ae?oaeo.
Nooue yoiai yoaia – ia ai?ueaa ca nio?aiaiea eioa?ana e ?aaioa, a
iiiuoea nio?aieoue naiioaaaeaiea.
Caeeth/eoaeueiue yoai.
Ieii/aoaeueii ?aci/a?iaaaoenue a naiae ?aaioa, nio?oaeiee ia?aeaeao ia
ae?oaia ianoi, eeai aoaeao ioiineoueny e ?aaioa eae e eaoi?aa. Iaeei
oaeie ?aaioiee iiaeao nua?aoue a a?oiia ?ieue eaoaeecaoi?a, i?eaanoe e
auieaneeaaieth ia?oaeo ne?uoiai /oanoaa iaaeiaieuenoaa anaai eieeaeoeaa.
2.5 Iaoiaeu oeo/oaiey ia?aiao?ia ?aaiou iiae/ei?iiuo.
Iaiaaeaea?u aeieaeiu iinoiyiii iaaeoiuaaoue aiciiaeiua niiniau
oeo/oaiey ?aaiou e iioeaaoeee ethaeae, ?aaioathueo n ieie.
Iaiaeiaaaeioth ?ieue caeanue ea?aao oi, /oi aeaaea ia naiua yooaeoeaiua,
a eiiaaea e i?inoi iieacaoaeueiua i?iaeou i?eaeaeatho anaiauaa aieiaiea
(oioy /anoi e iaiainiiaaiiua iaaeaaeaeu) aiaea/aiiuo a i?iaeo neoaeaueo.
Nouanoaotho anaaiciiaeiua i?inoua eciaiaiey ?aaiou, eioi?ua iiaee au
i?eaanoe e noeioee?iaaieth aioo?aiiae iioeaaoeee iiae/eiaiiuo, aucaaoue
nio?oaeie/anoai e yiooceaci n eo noi?iiu. Iaoiaeu oniaa?oainoaiaaiey
ia?aiao?ia ?aaiou iniiaaiu ia i?eioeeiao, eceiaeaiiuo ?aiaa.
Iiauoaiea ?aciiia?acey oiaiee e iaaueia.
Caeanue aaaeii iiiieoue, /oi eiaiii ?aciiia?acea iaaueia, a ia i?inoi
?aciiia?acea naii ii naaa yaeyaony i?eioeeieaeueiui. Anee /eaiu
eieeaeoeaa i?eiaiytho ia?aie/aiiia eiee/anoai iaaueia, oi iaiaoiaeeii
eneaoue niinia noeioee?iaaoue iio?aaiinoue e oaaee/aieth eo eiee/anoaa.
Iaeiaei ia anaaaea nio?oaeieee ano?aoyo n yiooceaciii oaaee/aiea
?aciiia?acey. Oae iiiioiiiay ?aaioa iicaieyao ?aaioieeai ?acaiaa?eaaoue
a i?ioeanna aa auiieiaiey, ii noieo aianoe yeaiaio ?aciiia?acey
?acaiai?u noaioo cao?oaeieoaeueiuie, a oi aea a?aiy ia aoaeao ieeaeeo
eiiiainaoeee ni noi?iiu naiie ?aaiou.
?aaioieeai oae aea iaiaoiaeeii aeaoue iuouaiea i?eciaiey eniieuecoaiuo
eie iaaueia. Oi anoue ioaeii no?aieoueny oaeaeyoue aieiaiea nio?oaeieeai
n oeaeueth ioaee/ii iauyaeoue ia eneeth/eoaeueiie oeaiiinoe aeaiiiai
iaauea o ?aaioieea. Oaeie iiaeoiae eae i?aaeei noeioee?oao ?aaioieea ia
oniaa?oainoaiaaiea iaaueia, ?anoe?aiey aeeaiaciia aai niiniaiinoae.
Iiauoaiea oeaeinoiinoe ?aaiou.
Eae oaea ioia/aeinue, ?aaioieee eniuouaatho aieueoaa oaeiaeaoai?aiea io
?aaiou, eioi?ay eiaao iaeioi?ue aeaeeiue ?acoeueoao. Iiauoaiea
oeaeinoiinoe caaeaiey iiaeao auoue aeinoeaiooi ca n/ao aeiaaaeaiey e
iaio naycaiiuo n iei caaea/. Yoi, eae i?aaeei, eaeea-oi
iiaeaioiaeoaeueiua eee caeeth/eoaeueiua iia?aoeee, eioi?ua auiieiythony
?aciuie ethaeueie.
Aeaaea i?ioeann eiio?iey ca ea/anoaii ?aaiou cia/eoaeueii iiauoaao
oeaeinoiinoue. Iaiaoiaeeii oae aea eiaoue a aeaeo oi, /oi aeiaaaeaiea
?aai/eo iia?aoeee aieaa ieceiai, eioi?ua ia aeaeatho ?aaioo aieaa
oeaeinoiie, iau/ii nieaeatho o?iaaiue iioeaaoeee e aucuaatho /oanoai
iai?eycie ni noi?iiu ?aaioieeia.
I?e aicieeiiaaiee o?oaeiinoae n iaania/aieai “niaea?aeaiey” ?aaiou
eo/oa aeaiioth iia?aoeeth aaoiiaoece?iaaoue. Iaeiaei aeaaea caeanue
aiciiaeii aianaiea iaeioi?uo eciaiaiee. Oae ?aaioa ii i?iecaiaenoao
eaeaioe/iuo aeaoaeae iiaeii i?eaeaoue oeaeinoiinoue, anee aeaoaee
oeeaaeuaaoue a ei?iaeo, a caoai ei?iaeo oiineoue e ianoo iacia/aiey.
?aaioiee aeaeaaony ioaaonoaaiiui ca iiaeaioiaeo nu?uey.
Iauaaeeiaiea ianeieueeeo iia?aoeee a iaeio caeii/aiioth ?aaioo oeo/oeo
iiiaea iieacaoaee ?aaiou – io a?aiaiiuo aei noeioeyoeeiiiuo. Iaeiaei
aaaeii aia?aiy inoaiiaeoueny e ia ii?o/eoue anth ?aaioo iaeiiio
eniieieoaeth.
Iiauoaiea aaaeiinoe ?aaiou.
Anee ?aaioiee ciaao eae eiie?aoii aoaeoo eniieueciaaiu ?acoeueoaou aai
o?oaea ii ia/eiaao iuouaoue aaaeiinoue nianoaaiiie ?aaiou /oi
noeioee?oao aai e nei?aeoaio auiieiaieth ?aaiou i?e oi?ioai aa ea/anoaa.
?aaioiee anaaaea oi/ao ciaoue ca/ai ii aeaeaao oo eee eioth ?aaioo.
Aeaaea anee aai i?inyo nia?aoue aeaiiua aeey io/aoa ,aio oi/aony ciaoue
eaeoth oeaeue i?aneaaeoao yoio io/ao. Iiyoiio i?e oi?ioee?iaea
aaniethoii ethaiai caaeaiey iaiaaeaea?o iaiaoiaeeii oiiiyiooue i oeaeyo,
i oii /oi ?aaeueii aoaeao caaenaoue io nei?inoe e ea/anoaa auiieiaiey
aeaiiie ?aaiou e eae yoa ?aaioa “aeeaaaony” a ?aaioo oe?iu a oeaeii.
Iinea auiieiaiey ?aaiou eniieieoaeue aoaeao aeaeaoue ?acoeueoaoa.
Oaaee/aiea aaoiiiiee.
?aaioa iaiaaeaea?a ninoieo ec ?aoaiey caaea/ ?aciiai o?iaiy aaaeiinoe.
Ia?aaea/a iaeioi?uo oi?aaeai/aneeo ooieoeee ieceiai o?iaiy iiae/eiaiiui
ianao aeaieiie yooaeo – eiioeaio?aoeey oneeee iaiaaeaea?a ia ?aoaiee
i?iaeai aieaa aunieiai o?iaiy e, iaeiia?aiaiii, ieacuaaao
iieiaeeoaeueiia aeeyiea ia iioeaaoeeth ?aaioieeia.
Ia?aaea/a i?aaa i?eiyoey ?aoaiee ieceiai o?iaiy iiae/eiaiiui iiaeao
?anniao?eaaoueny eae aeaai i?e oneiaee, /oi iie iao/aiu e i?aaeeueii
iiieiatho ana iniaaiiinoe ?aaiou, a oii /enea, aaea iieo/eoue
iaiaoiaeeioth eioi?iaoeeth e a eaeie iiiaio i?eiyoue ?aoaiea.
I?e oneiaee ciaiey iiae/eiaiiuie anao o?aaiaaiee e eino?oeoeee,
aeaenoaothueo a i?aaiecaoeee, iaiaaeaea? iiaeao i?aaeinoaaeoue ei
aiciiaeiinoue naiinoiyoaeueiie iinoaiiaee oeaeae naiae ?aaiou. Aeaaea
anee iie /anoe/ii o/anoaotho a i?ioeanna i?eiyoey oaeeo ?aoaiee,
ai?acaei aieueoa aa?iyoiinoue oiai, /oi iie aoaeoo /oanoaiaaoue
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca ?aaioo e eniuouaaoue /oanoai oniaoa i?e oniaoiii aa
caaa?oaiee. ?aaeueii yoi ?aaeecoaony n iiiiuueth nenoaiu
eaaeeoeoee?iaaiiuo niaanaaeiaaiee. A oiaea oaeeo niaanaaeiaaiee
iaiaoiaeeii i?aaeioa?aoeoue neooaoeeth, eiaaea iiae/eiaiiue noaaeo
ia?aae niaie ia?aaeueiua oeaee, eioi?ua caaaaeiii ia iiaoo auoue
?aaeeciaaiu ii eaeei-eeai i?e/eiai, caaenyuei a oii /enea e io oaeouaai
ninoiyiey aeae oe?iu.
Eino?oiaiou, iaoa?eaeu e iai?oaeiaaiea, a oaeaea iaoiaeu eo
eniieueciaaiey ia?acotho aua iaeio iaeanoue, aaea iiaeii oaaee/eoue
naiinoiyoaeueiinoue. I/aiue /anoi ?aaioieee ia eiatho i?aaa
ioeacuaaoueny aeaaea io iaea/anoaaiiuo iaoa?eaeia. Iao?oaeii
i?aaeiieiaeeoue e /aio yoi iiaeao i?eaanoe a neo/aa, anee aeaeueoa ii
oiaeo oaoiieiae/aneiai i?ioeanna i?aaeoniio?ai eiio?ieue ea/anoaa.
Aaaeue iaycaiiinoue eiio?iea?ia – i?aaeuyaeyoue aeaeiau oai, /uee
eiiiiiaiou ia niioaaonoaotho noaiaea?oo.
A neo/aa eiaaea iaiaaeaea? ii?aaeaeyao eae e eaeei iai?oaeiaaieai
iieueciaaoueny ?aaioieeai ii ia niiaeao o/anoue eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua
iniaaiiinoe eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea. Eniuouaay aeaaea iacia/eoaeueiua
iaoaeianoaa, e, a oi aea a?aiy, eeoaiiua naiaiaeu auai?a ?aaioieee
anei?a iioa?ytho iioeaaoeeth e auiieiaieth ?aaiou. A eaeaaea iie oaeaea
aeieaeiu ioaa/aoue ca ianeoaeeaaiea e ?aiiio eniieuecoaiiai eie
iai?oaeiaaiey.
A?aiy yaeyaony /?acau/aeii aaaeiui oaeoi?ii ai anao aeaeao ?aaiou. Anee
/aeiaae ia eiaao aeinoaoi/ii a?aiaie aeey ea/anoaaiiiai auiieiaiey
?aaiou, ii aoaeao n/eoaoue, /oi ia iaa ia noieo o?aoeoue oneeee.
Ii?o/aiea ?aaiou ca?aiaa i?aaeinoaaeyao ?aaioieeai cia/eoaeueioth
aaoiiiieth a auai?a a?aiaie ?aaiou. O iaai iiyaeyaony aiciiaeiinoue
?annoaiiaee i?ei?eoaoia, ieaie?iaaoue ?aaioo n o/aoii naieo
iaeeiiiinoae, a, neaaeiaaoaeueii, iieo/aoue aieueoaa oaeiaeaoai?aiea.
Oaii auiieiaiey ?aaiou oaeaea ieacuaaao nouanoaaiiia aeeyiea ia
iioeaaoeeth. Iiyoiio iaiaaeaea? aeieaeai no?aieoueny e nieaeaieth
iiiioiiiinoe iieoaaoiiaoe/aneeo i?ioeannia i?aaeinoaaeyy ?aaioieeai
naiaiaeo a auai?a oaiia.
Oneeaiea ia?aoiie nayce.
Ia?aoiay naycue auaaao aioo?aiiae – oi anoue eaeouae io naiie ?aaiou e
aiaoiae – a neo/aa, eiaaea iio?aaeoaeue ?acoeueoaoia ?aaiou iocuaaaony
ia eo ea/anoaa, a oaeaea a neo/aa ioaee/iie iioaaeu.
Aioo?aiiyy ia?aoiay naycue yaeyaony aieaa iaaeaaeiie, o.e. aeaenoaoao
iaiin?aaenoaaiii ia ?aaioieea ai a?aiy auiieiaiey caaeaiey. Aa?iue
niinia noeioee?iaaiey yoie nayce – iinoaiiaea /aoeeo e eiie?aoiuo
oeaeae, ia oeacuaay i?e yoii iooue eo aeinoeaeaiey. Ae?oaie niinia –
aaaaeaiea a i?ioeann ecaioiaeaiey i?iaa?ie ia ea/anoai. Yoi iicaieeo
?aaioieeo iaiaaeeaiii eni?aaeyoue iaaeinoaoee, e niioaaonoaaiii
ei??aeoe?iaaoue i?ioeann auiieiaiey ?aaiou, i?eaeeaeay aai e
iaeneiaeueii yooaeoeaiiio. A cia/eo a ?acoeueoaoa iiaeiaiua naie a
aoaeouai oaea ia iiaoi?yony.
I/aiue /anoi auaaao neooaoeey eneeth/eoaeueii iaaaoeaiie ia?aoiie
nayce, oi anoue, eiaaea ?aaioieee ociatho oieueei i iaaeinoaoeao naiae
?aaiou. Oaeei ia?acii, iie eeoathony aiciaa?aaeaeaiey ca oi?iooth
?aaioo. N ae?oaie noi?iiu ecaanoii, /oi ethaee ii/oe ia ?aaae?otho ia
e?eoe/aneoth ia?aoioth naycue. ?aaioiee ia aini?eiao io?eoeaoaeueiua
ioeaiee aieaa /ai ii aeaoi-o?ai ia?aiao?ai. Iaeiaei anee iaiaaeaea?
/a?aaeoao iieiaeeoaeueioth e io?eoeaoaeueioth e?eoeeo, oi eioi?iaoeey i
iaoaea/ao aoaeao aini?eiyoa iieiaa.
Ae?oaay e?aeiinoue – eiaaea ia/aeueiee ianiiniaai e?eoeeiaaoue naieo
iiae/eiaiiuo. A yoii neo/aa iaoaea/e eae au oeene?othony e ?aaioiee ia
iieo/aao aiciiaeiinoue eni?aaeyoue naie ioeaee, a /anoi aeaaea ia ciaao
ioaeii ee yoi aeaeaoue.
*anoi ethaee nii?ioeaeythony aaaaeaieth ia?aoiie nayce, oae eae ia auee
e yoiio iiaeaioiaeaiu, ia ciatho eae aa iaania/eoue. Aeey yooaeoeaiinoe
aiaoiae ia?aoiie nayce iaiaoiaeeii, /oiau iia auea i?aaaeeaie, oi/iie,
iiae?iaiie, inouanoaeyeanue iacaiaaeeeoaeueii. Niiauaiea i ieioii
auiieiaiee ?aaiou oieueei aeaiioeae?oao ?aaioieea. Anee aea oeacaoue /oi
eiaiii auei naeaeaii iai?aaeeueii, ii/aio yoi neo/eeinue, eae eni?aaeoue
neooaoeeth, e i?e yoii ia caauoue cao?iiooue iieiaeeoaeueiua aniaeou
?aaiou, yooaeoeaiinoue oaeie ia?aoiie nayce, ianiiiaiii, aic?anoao. Iia
iiaeao auoue aua auoa, anee ?aaioiee auynieo yoe aii?inu nai.
I?eioeei oaaaeaiey e ee/iinoe.
Aeey iiiaeo i?aaei?eyoee oaaaeaiea e ee/iinoe – eeoue a?ineee eicoia,
ii aeey iaeioi?uo i?aaei?eyoee – iniiaa eo oniaoia.
Iiae “oaaaeaieai e ee/iinoe” iiieiaaony i?aaeaea anaai iaeneiaeueiia
?acaeoea eieoeeaoeau, oaeaioia, i?ioanneiiaeueiuo iaaueia, oai?/aneeo
niiniaiinoae e oiaiey iaeoe naay a iiaie ianoaiiaea, iiiu?aiey
aeinoeaeaiee nio?oaeieeia e eo ee/iiai aeeaaea, nicaeaiea aiciiaeiinoae
aeey oai?/aneiai ?inoa, iaania/aiea oaeeo oneiaee, eiaaea aiein
eaaeaeiai aoaeao oneuoai, caueoa i?aa e aeinoieinoa, aa?aioey ee/iie
caueuaiiinoe.
Yoi ia i?inoi oneiaey oi?ioae ?aaiou, yoi aiciiaeiinoue aieaa iieiie
naii?aaeecaoeee, yoi oa oaeoi?u, aeaaiaea?y eioi?ui i?aaei?eyoeth
oaeaaony aeinoe/ue aunieii?iecaiaeeoaeueiiai o?oaea, a cia/eo e aunieeo
i?eaueae eiiiaiee.
Niaeanii “Oai?ee-Z” (Iaea?aai?a) , iiaeiaiua oaaaeaeaiey yaeythony
ia?aie nooiaiueth e caaiaaaieth aeiaa?ey ethaeae, noieue iaiaoiaeeiiai
aeey aeinoeaeaiey eiiiaieae oniaoa. Yoi icia/aao iaiaoiaeeiinoue eo
i?iiaaaiaeu e aeiaaaeaiey aei eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea, iaiaoiaeeiinoue
naeaeaoue eo aeinoiyieai iauanoaaiiiai niciaiey.
Aeaaiay ?ieue a i?iaaaeaiee eaae?iaie iieeoeee ioaiaeeony
?oeiaiaeeoaeyi. Yoi iauyniyao eo aunieoth aeieth a iauae /eneaiiinoe
caiyouo.
Nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee (NAN).
NAN-eeth/aaie oi?iaeueiue iiiaio ai acaeiiioiioaieyo nio?oaeieea e aai
?oeiaiaeeoaey. Aeaaiay oeaeue NAN – eiio?ieue ca eiaeeaeaeoaeueiie
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoueth, a oaeaea auyniaiey iio?aaiinoe a iiauoaiee
ia?aciaaiey.
Aeayoaeueiinoue eaaeaeiai nio?oaeieea ioeaieaaaony ii iyoeaaeeueiie
oeaea. Aunoay ioeaiea – “1”. Iieo/eaoee “aaeeieoeo” aeieaeai auoue
iaiaaeeaiii iiauoai. Aieueoeinoai ?aaioieeia iiiaaeaao a a?oiio n
ioeaieaie “2” e “3”.
Aeey iieo/eaoeo “5”,o.a. “iaoaeiaeaoai?eoaeueii” ?oeiaiaeeoaeue
ii?aaeaeyao e?aoein?i/iua oeaee e aooanoiauaaao eo aua ieieioi aeaa
?aca. A neo/aa iiaoi?aiey yoiai ?acoeueoaoa ?aaioiee iiaeao auoue
oaieai.
?acoeueoaoii NAN yaeyaony iiaeienue ?aaioieea ia aeieoiaioa, a eioi?ii
niaea?aeaony oeaee ia i?aaenoiyuee aiae e aeaaony ioeaiea ?aaiou
iineaaeiaai aiaea. Ca?ieaoa ?aaioieea a aoaeouai aiaeo iaiin?aaenoaaiii
caaeneo io ?acoeueoaoia ?aaiou a i?aaeuaeouai. Iiyoiio ia?aaiai?u ii
iiaiaeo caaeaiee iiaoo aeeeony aaneiia/ii aeieai. Oae /oi NAN –
ioaaonoaaiiay e oyaeaeay i?ioeaaeo?a eae aeey ?oeiaiaeeoaeae, oae e aeey
iiae/eiaiiuo.
Nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee – i?ioeann, aa?aioe?othuee
ni?aaaaeeeaoth ioeaieo o?oaea. Iani?aaaaeeeaay ioeaiea eneeth/aaony,
iineieueeo ?oeiaiaeeoaeue, aunoaaeyy ioeaieo, aeieaeai iieo/eoue
niaeanea ia iaa naiaai ?oeiaiaeeoaey e naiiai iiae/eiaiiiai. Iiyoiio ii
aeieaeai auoue aioia e ni?aaaaeeeaiio iainiiaaieth naiaai ?aoaiey.
Aeaaiaea?y nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee ?aaioiee oi/ii ciaao,
/aai ii noieo. Ii ?an/eouaaao ia ni?aaaaeeeaia e naaa ioiioaiea e aai
iieo/aao.
Nenoaia “o?iaiae”.
O?iaaiue nio?oaeieea – oaoie/aneee iieacaoaeue, naycaiiue eae
iaiin?aaenoaaiii n ?aaioieeii, oae e n caieiaaiie ei aeieaeiinoueth.
O?iaaiue i?aaenoaaeyaony a aeaea aeaoocia/iiai /enea, aaea ia?aue ciae
ii?aaeaeyao oei auiieiyaiie ?aaiou (5-ioaeae nauoa,6-aunoaa
?oeiaiaenoai,7-oi?aiaue aaaio e o.ae.) e oaeaea aeeyao ia oei
aiciaa?aaeaeaiey. Aoi?ay oeeo?a ecia?yao noaoon ?aaioieea, iacaaeneii io
aeaea auiieiyaiie ei ?aaiou. Iia oa?aeoa?ecoao ?aaioieea io “?yaeiaiai
eniieieoaey” (1-3) aei “?oeiaiaeeoaey” (7-9).Iaeiaei ?aaioiee iiaeao
aeinoeaiooue “i?ioanneiiaeueiiai o?iaiy” (iai?eia? 8), ii i?e yoii ia
noaoue ?oeiaiaeeoaeai.
Nenoaia o?iaiae iaania/eaaao aeaeinoue ?aai/ae neeu, a cia/eo nio?aiyao
niiniaiinoue i?aaei?eyoey e eciaiaieth e iaiiaeaieth. Aeaaiaea?y yoie
nenoaia o ?aaioieeia iiyaeeanue aiciiaeiinoue n?aaieaaoue ?acee/iua
aeaeu aeayoaeueiinoe, a ?acoeueoaoa /aai iie ia aiyony iaiyoue ?aaioo.
Ciay naie aoaeouee o?iaaiue nio?oaeiee iiaeao auoue oaa?ai, /oi ca?ieaoa
e noaoon ia iiaii ianoa aoaeoo ioaa/aoue aai aeaeaieyi.
Nenoaia o?iaiae aaaeao e ?aaiii?aaeth ?oeiaiaeeoaeae e iiae/eiaiiuo.
Iiae/eiaiiue-i?ioanneiiae iiaeao eiaoue aieueoee o?iaaiue, /ai aai
ia/aeueiee, a cia/eo e aieueoee “aan” aeey i?aaei?eyoey. Yoi
niinianoaoao eneeth/eoaeueiie iiaeeueiinoe no?oeoo?u i?aaei?eyoey. N
ae?oaie noi?iiu caeanue /anoi iaauaiaeii aanoe ai?ueao ca aeanoue,
eioi?ay a ae?oaeo i?aaei?eyoeyo ioieiaao iiiai nee, a neaaeiaaoaeueii
neacuaaaony ia i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe.
Noeioeu
Aaaeiaeoee yeaiaio noeioee?iaaiey, iiaoaeaeathuee ?aaioieea e o?oaeo –
yoi nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee. Aianoa n oai i?aaei?eyoea
i?eiaiyao ae?oaea, a oii /enea iaoa?eaeueiua oi?iu noeioee?iaaiey ii
eeoue a ea/anoaa einaaiiuo ?u/aaia. Yoi icia/aao /oi oaeea noeioeu
aaiaeyony post factum, a cia/eo ia iiaoo aeaoue iaiin?aaenoaaiiiai
yooaeoa a aeaea onei?aiiiai auiieiaiey ii?iaoeaia.
Oi anoue ana iino?iaii oae, /oiau ?aaioiee nai anaaaea no?aieeny
aeinoe/ue iinoaaeaiiuo aio oeaeae, i?e/ai nei?aa aeey naiiooaa?aeaeaiey,
/ai aeey iieo/aiey iaoa?eaeueiiai iiiu?aiey. A noeioe a yoii neo/aa
iieacai aeey nicaeaiey iniaie aoiinoa?u oaea/aiiinoe.
Caeeth/aiea
3.1 Eaiaeu nayce – iniiaa iioeaaoeee iiae/eiaiiuo.
I?ioeann iioa?e eioa?ana ?aaioieea e o?oaeo, aai ianneaiinoue i?eiineo
oaeea iuooeiua ?acoeueoaou, eae oaeo/anoue eaae?ia e ?oeiaiaeeoaeue
aae?oa iaia?oaeeaaao, /oi aio i?eoiaeeony aieeaoue ai ana aeaoaee
ethaiai aeaea, auiieiyaiiai iiae/eiaiiuie, eioi?ua, a naith i/a?aaeue,
ia i?iyaeytho ie iaeaeoae eieoeeaoeau. Yooaeoeaiinoue i?aaei?eyoey
iaaeaao.
*oiau ia aeiionoeoue iioa?th iioaioeeaeueiuo i?eaueae, iaiaaeaea?
aeieaeai aeiaeoueny iaeneiaeueiie ioaea/e io naieo iiae/eiaiiuo. Aeey
yooaeoeaiiai oi?aaeaiey oaeei aei?iaei ?ano?nii eae ethaee iaiaaeaea?o
iaiaoiaeeii auaeaeeoue ii?aaeaeaiiua ia?aiao?u ?aaiou , ii?o/aaiie
iiae/eiaiiui, eciaiyy eioi?ua ii iiaeao aicaeaenoaiaaoue ia
ineoieiae/aneea ninoiyiey eniieieoaeae ,oai naiui iioeae?oy eeai
aeaiioeae?oy eo. A?aiioii ni?iaeoe?iaaiiay ?aaioa aeieaeia nicaeaaaoue
aioo?aiithth iioeaaoeeth, iuouaiea ee/iiai aeeaaea a auioneaaioth
i?iaeoeoeeth. *aeiaae – nouanoai nioeeaeueiia ,a cia/eo /oanoai
nii?e/anoiinoe niiniaii aucaaoue a iai aeoaieia ineoieiae/aneia
oaeiaeaoai?aiea , iii oae aea iicaieyao iniciaoue naay eae ee/iinoue.
A yoii ninoieo iiaeoiae e iioeaaoeee ,iniiaaiiue ia “Oai?ee Y”
(Iaea?aai?a), nooue eioi?iai – aicaeaenoaea ia ineoieiae/aneia ninoiyiea
?aaioieea. Iaeiaei, yooaeoeaiinoue yoiai iiaeoiaea aoaeao e?aeia ieceie,
anee ?aaioiee eniuouaaao ioaeaeu a oaeiaeaoai?aiee iio?aaiinoae iecoaai
o?iaiy. A yoii neo/aa ii?aaaeuaaao naia nouanoaiaaiea “Oai?ey X”
(Iaea?aai?a),. Niaeanii iinueie yoie oai?ee iaeeo/oee niinia
noeioee?iaaiey e o?oaeo – yeiiiie/aneay iioeaaoeey.
Yooaeoeaiinoue iaoiaeia oi?aaeaiey naycaiiuo n ioeaieie ?acoeueoaoia
aeayoaeueiinoe eaaeaeiai ?aaioieea (i?eioeeiu “Oai?ee Z”) iinoaiaiii
iiaeoaa?aeaeaaony iiuoii eae ca?oaaaeiuo, oae e ?inneeneeo i?aaei?eyoee.
Iaeiaei oa iaoiaeu aooanoaoeee, eioi?ua i?eiaiythony o ian a no?aia aua
i/aiue ianiaa?oaiiu, a aaaeue, eiaaea io ?acoeueoaoia aooanoaoeee aoaeao
caaenaoue aaeaaiaeiia eieaaaiea ca?aaioiie ieaou, oi yoe ?acoeueoaou
ieaaeoony a oeaio?a naiiai i?enoaeueiiai aieiaiey e iiaoo noaoue
enoi/ieeaie i/aiue na?ueaciuo eiioeeeoia. Iaaeayoueny ia iiyaeaiea
aaniethoii iauaeoeaiuo iaoiaeia ioeaiee neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe noieue
neiaeiiai iauaeoa, eae /aeiaae, iiea /oi ia i?eoiaeeony. Iiuo iaeioi?uo
i?aaei?eyoee a aeaiiii iai?aaeaiee oieeaeai oai, /oi nouanoaothuay oai
nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee iicaieyao ia oieueei nie?aoeoue
yeaiaio noauaeoeaiinoe, ii e aeaaiia – iiiyoue, a eaeie ia?a iiaaaeaiea
?aaioieea caaeneo io iaai naiiai, a a eaeie – io iiceoeee ?oeiaiaeeoaey.
Iaeiia?aiaiii nenoaia aooanoaoeee e niaanaaeiaaiee aunooiaao a ?iee
aeaaiiai noeioea, iioeae?oao ?aaioieea ia auiieiaiea caaeaiey ia
noieueei ?aaee aiciaa?aaeaeaiey, neieueei aeey naiiooaa?aeaeaiey e
iiaeiyoey aai noaoona ia i?aaei?eyoee.
Ia nouanoaoao aaeeiuo iaoiaeia iioeaaoeee ia?niiaea, yooaeoeaiuo ai ana
a?aiaia e i?e ethauo ianoiyoaeuenoaao. Iaeiaei, ethaie iaoiae,
i?eiaiyaiue ?oeiaiaeeoaeai iniiaai ia au?aaioaiiie oe?iie no?aoaaee
oi?aaeaiey /aeiaa/aneeie ?ano?naie. Iiey?iua no?aoaaee (“Oai?ey X” e
“Oai?ey Y”) auee noi?ioee?iaaiu Ae.Iaea?aai?ii. O.Io/e aeiaaaee e iei
“Oai?eth Z”. Aieueoeinoai iiioey?iuo iaoiaeia ?aoeeiiaeueiie iioeaaoeee
iniiaaii ia i?eioeeiao iaeiie ec yoeo oai?ee. Yoi icia/aao ,/oi auai?
eiie?aoiiai iaoiaea iioeaaoeee aeieaeia, a ia?aoth i/a?aaeue,
ii?aaeaeyoue iauay no?aoaaey oi?aaeaiey ia?niiaeii, eioi?ie neaaeiaaea
eee aeaeaao neaaeiaaoue oe?ia.
Aeey iinoiyiiuo ?aaioieeia anoue ianeieueei eaiaeia ia?aoiie nayce n
?oeiaiaenoaii. Ioaeae eaae?ia neaaeeo ca oai /oiau aeaiiay naycue ia
ia?ooaeanue.
I?ia?aiia “Aiai?e!”
A ?aieao yoie i?ia?aiiu eaaeaeue nio?oaeiee iiaeao iaienaoue aiiieiioth
aeaeiao e iai?aaeoue aa a oo einoaioeeth, eioi?ay ioaa/aao ca ?aoaiea
aeaiiie i?iaeaiu. Ioaao ia iaa aeaaony a n?ie aei 10 aeiae. Aeaaiaea?y
aiiieiiinoe eaiae i/aiue iiioey?ai e yoe aeaeiau ano?a/atho naiia
na?ueaciia ioiioaiea ni noi?iiu ?oeiaiaenoaa.
I?ia?aiia ioe?uouo aeaa?ae.
Yoa i?ia?aiia i?aaeoniao?eaaao, /oi ethaie nio?oaeiee iiaeao ee/ii
ia?aoeoueny e ?oeiaiaeeoaeth ethaiai ?aiaa, iiea ia iieo/eo
oaeiaeaoai?ythuee aai ioaao. Iia i?aaeiacia/aia aeey i?aaeioa?auaiey
ceioiio?aaeaiey ?oeiaiaeyuae aeanoueth.
Ianiio?y ia oi /oi aeaiiay i?ia?aiia i?aaeinoaaeyao ?aaioieeo aieueoea
aiciiaeiinoe, /ai i?ia?aiia “Aiai?e!”, iia iaiaa iiioey?ia. Yoi naycaii
n oai, /oi a iae ionoonoaoao aiiieiiinoue. Aiyciue iia?aaeeoue ea?uea?a
inoaiaaeeaaao ?aaioieea, oaa?aiiiai /oi oaeou ceioiio?aaeaiey auee. Ii e
?oeiaiaenoai aeaeeo a yoie i?ia?aiia ii?aaeaeaiioth oa?ico naiaio
iieiaeaieth.
I?ia?aiia niaanaaeiaaiey “/a?ac aieiao” ?oeiaiaenoaa.
Niaeanii yoie i?ia?aiia eaaeaeue nio?oaeiee ?ac a aiae aeieaeai
iaycaoaeueii iiaanaaeiaaoue n ?oeiaiaeeoaeai naiaai ?oeiaiaeeoaey.
Eieoeeaoeaa iiaeiaiuo ano?a/ enoiaeeo naa?oo. Yoi canoaaeyao
iaiin?aaenoaaiiiai ?oeiaiaeeoaey aieiaoaeueiaa i?eneooeaaoueny e iiaieth
iiae/eiaiiuo.
I?iaaaeaiea aeaiiie i?ia?aiiu – yooaeoeaiia n?aaenoai ?aoaiey iiiaeo
aii?inia aaaeaiey eaae?iaie iieeoeee, ii ioieiaao iiiai a?aiaie. A nayce
n yoei a iineaaeiea aiaeu iia ia i?eiaiyaony.
Ii?inu iauanoaaiiiai iiaiey.
N?aaee eaiaeia ia?aoiie nayce naiia aaaeiia ianoi ii i?aao
i?eiaaeeaaeeo ii?inai iauanoaaiiiai iiaiey. Ia?eiaee/iinoue ii?inia –
?ac a aeaa aiaea. Ii?inu aiiieiiu.
Aieaoa, eniieuecoaiay a ii?inao aeieaeia auoue i/aiue iauaiiie. Aii?inu
aeieaeiu ioaaouaatho naiua ?aciua noi?iiu aeecie i?aaei?eyoey – io
ioeaiee eaae?iaie iieeoeee e aeae oe?iu a oeaeii aei ca?ieaou e oneiaee
o?oaea ia ?aai/ai ianoa.
Ii ?acoeueoaoai ianeieueeeo oaeeo ii?inia i?ineaaeeaathony
ii?aaeaeaiiua oaiaeaioeee, ?ann/eouaaaony iaeee eiaeaen iano?iaiee,
io?aaeathuee ii?aeueiue eeeiao a eieeaeoeaa (aai aua iacuaatho
aa?iiao?ii i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe) e o.ae. ?acoeueoaou ii?ina
?oeiaiaeeoaeue aeiiineo aei eaaeaeiai naiaai iiae/eiaiiiai.
Iacia/aiea ii?inia – aeenoeeieeie?iaaoue ?oeiaiaenoai. Eia/a iaeneioi
/a?ac aeaa aiaea ?oeiaiaeeoaeth i?eaeaony ioaa/aoue ia?aae
iiae/eiaiiuie. Ii?in – aeaaiue niinia aeey i?aaei?eyoey i?aaeioa?aoeoue
io?ua ?oeiaiaenoaa io ?aaeueiie aeecie.
Ii?inu iiaoo n aieueoie iieuecie i?iaiaeeoueny e a ae?oaeo
i?aaei?eyoeyo. A a e?oiiuo i?aaei?eyoeyo ii?inii aeieaeii
nii?iaiaeaeaoueny i?iaaaeaiea ethauo nioeeaeueiuo e i?iecaiaenoaaiiuo
i?ia?aii.
Eoae, iniiaie iioeaaoeee iiae/eiaiiuo yaeythony eaiaeu nayce.
Eaiaeu nayce – yoi iooue e i?ioeaaoaieth i?aaei?eyoey.
Eniieueciaaiiay eeoa?aoo?a
1. Eeeaaaa C.A. «Iaiaaeaeiaio a iaeii aeciana. Ia?niiae: eae
?oeiaiaeeoue i?aaiecaoeeae»
I., «Noaoenoeea», 1997
2. Eeineoe E.A. «E?innai?aeu aeey ?oeiaiaeeoaeae»
I., «Ae?ioa», 1999
3. Iaea? I. «Ii/aio aaoe ii/ei?iiua ioiinyony e ?aaioa n i?ioeaaeoeae?»
Iueth-Ei?e, YEI ? 4-7’79, 1998
4. No?aoiaa I.A. «Oi?aaeaiea ia?niiaeii e yooaeoeaiinoue i?aaei?eyoee»
I., «Iaoea», 1996
5. Ooeianeee A.I. «Yooaeoeaiue iaiaaeaea?: Iioeaaoeey aaoaai
eieeaeoeaa»,
o/aaiia iiniaea, «Noaoenoeea», 1997
Oaaeeoea ? 1.
Ioee/ey a oi?aaeaiee a yiiineie e aia?eeaineie yeiiiieeao.
NOA ssiiiey
“*aeiaa/aneee eaieoae” Iaeua aeiaeaiey a iao/aiea
Iao/aiea eiie?aoiui iaaueai
Oi?iaeeciaaiiay ioeaiea E?oiiua aeiaeaiey a iao/aiea
Iauaa iao/aiea
Iaoi?iaeeciaaiiay ioeaiea
“O?oaeiaie ?uiie” Ia ia?aii ianoa – aiaoiea oaeoi?u
E?aoein?i/iue iaai
Niaoeeaeece?iaaiiay eanoieoea i?iaeaeaeaiey Ia ia?aii ianoa – aioo?aiiea
oaeoi?u
Aeieain?i/iue iaai
Ianiaoeeaeece?iaaiiay eanoieoea i?iaeaeaeaiey
“I?aaeaiiinoue i?aaiecaoeee” I?yiua eiio?aeou ii iaeio
Aiaoiea noeioeu
Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua caaeaiey Iiae?acoiaaaaiua eiio?aeou ii iaeio
Aioo?aiiea noeioeu
A?oiiiaay i?eaioaoeey
Oaaeeoea ? 2.
Iiaeaeue oa?aeoa?enoee ?aaiou n oi/ee c?aiey iioeaaoeee Oaeiaia e
Ieaeoyia
Oaaeeoea ? 3.
Niiniau noeioee?iaaiey ?acee/iuo a?oii ia?niiaea
Ia?niiae Aiciaa?aaeaeaiey
Oi?aiaay a?oiia Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiua eiienneiiiua n iauaiia i?iaeaae
Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiay i?aiey ca aeeaae a iauoth i?eaueue
A?oiiiaua eiienneiiiua n oaaee/aiey iauaiia i?iaeaae ca i?ioeue aiae
A?oiiiaay nenoaia aeieaaiai o/anoey a i?eauee
I?iaeaeaeaiea ia aieaa i?anoeaeiua aeieaeiinoe n aieaa aunieie ca?ieaoie
I?iecaiaenoaai-iua ?aaioieee A?oiiiaay naeaeueiay nenoaia iieaou o?oaea
I?aiee ca aein?i/iia caaa?oaiea ?aaiou
I?aiee ca naa?oo?i/ioth ?aaioo
Iauay noaia aeieaaiai o/anoey a i?eauee
Ianeoaeeaathuee ia?niiae Aiciaa?aaeaeaiea ca naa?oo?i/ioth ?aaioo
Iauay noaia aeieaaiai o/anoey a i?eauee
?oeiaiaeeoaeue i?iecaiaenoaii Aiciaa?aaeaeaiea ca naa?oo?i/ioth ?aaioo
*anoue a?oiiiaie i?iecaiaenoaaiiie i?aiee
Iauay noaia aeieaaiai o/anoey a i?eauee
I?aaeeiaeaiea i aeieaaii o/anoee a iiaii i?iaeoa
Iniiaiua ia?aiao?u ?aaiou
Iniiaiua ineoieiae/aneea ninoiyiey
Iioeaaoeey ?aaioieea e ?acoeueoaou ?aaiou
I. – ?aciiia?acea oiaiee e iaaueia
II. – oeaeinoiinoue ?aaiou
III. – aaaeiinoue ?aaiou
– aaoiiiiey
– ia?aoiay naycue
iuouaiea aaaeiinoe ?aaiou
iuouaiea ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca ?acoeueoaou
ai?aeinoue ca oniaoiia caaa?oaiea ?aaiou
aunieay aioo?aiiay
?aai/ay iioeaaoeey
aunieia ea/anoai
aunieia oaeiaeaoai?aiea io ?aaiou
iaeia eiee/anoai i?iaoeia, ieceay oaeo/anoue eaae?ia
oneeeaoayny iio?aaiinoue ia?niiaea a i?io. ?inoa
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