?aoa?ao ii oaia:
Yeiiiie/aneia ?acaeoea aa?iaineeo ai?iaeia Aa?eeia e A?aiaeaiao?aa
Aa?ee?i (iai. Berlin) – noieeoea Aa?iaiee, naiue aieueoie ai?iae
Aa?iaiee eae ii eiee/anoao ianaeaiey, oae e ii ieiuaaee. Iinea Eiiaeiia
Aa?eei – aoi?ie ii eiee/anoao ianaeaiey e iyoue ii ieiuaaee ai?iae
Aa?inithca.
Iniiaiua ay?iii?ou Aa?eeia – ay?iii?o Schoenefeld (Oiiaoaeueae) e
ay?iii?o Tegel (Oaaaeue).
Aa?eei – iaeia ec 16 caiaeue a ninoaaa Oaaea?aoeaiie ?anioaeeee
Aa?iaiey. Ai?iae ?aniieiaeai ia aa?aaao ?ae Oi?aa (n yoei naycaii
«i?icaeua» Aa?eeia «Spree-Athen» – «Aoeiu ia Oi?aa») e Oaoaeue a oeaio?a
oaaea?aeueiie caiee A?aiaeaiao?a, /anoueth eioi?ie ii ia yaeyaony (n
1920).
Ieiei 1200 aiaea ia ianoa nia?aiaiiiai Aa?eeia ?aniieaaaeenue aeaa
oi?aiauo iinaeaiey – E?euei e Aa?eei. Oi/iay aeaoa iieo/aiey eie
ai?iaeneeo i?aa iaecaanoia. Ai?iaeneea i?aaa E?eueia aia?aua
oiiieiathony a 1237 aiaeo, ai?iaeneea i?aaa Aa?eeia – a 1244 aiaeo. A
1307 aiaeo ai?iaea iauaaeeieeenue e ia?aciaaee iauoth ai?iaeneoth
oi?aao. A 1400 aiaeo ianaeaiea iauaaeei?iiiai Aa?eeia ninoaaeyei 8000
/aeiaae. Enoi?e/aneia iacaaiea «E?euei» iaoei nai? io?aaeaiea a iacaaiee
aa?eeineiai ?aeiia «Iiee?euei».
Aa?eei aue noieeoeae I?onnee e iinea nicaeaiey Aa?iaineie eiia?ee noae
a? noieeoeae.
Iinea Aoi?ie ie?iaie aieiu a niioaaonoaee n ?aoaieyie sseoeineie
eiioa?aioeee Aa?eei, oioy e iaoiaeeeny ia oa??eoi?ee niaaoneie ciiu
ieeoiaoeee Aa?iaiee, aue ?acaeae?i /aou?ueiy
aea?aeaaaie-iiaaaeeoaeueieoeaie ia ieeoiaoeeiiiua naeoi?u. Iicaeiaa o?e
naeoi?a ieeoiaoeee nithcieeia auee i?aia?aciaaiu a Caiaaeiue Aa?eei,
iieo/eaoee noaoon iniaiai ainoaea?noaaiiiai ia?aciaaiey, ii aaconeiaii
oanii naycaiiiai n O?A. Ia?aaeaeaeaiea iaaeaeo naeoi?aie Aa?eeia
aeeeoaeueiia a?aiy inoaaaeinue naiaiaeiui, e a oeaeyo i?aaeioa?auaiey
ooa/ee ianaeaiey a caiaaeiua naeoi?u i?aaeoaeuenoaii AAe? auei i?eiyoi
?aoaiea i aicaaaeaiee Aa?eeineie noaiu, ie?oaeeaoae n 13 aaaonoa 1961
aiaea Caiaaeiue Aa?eei. Aa?eeineay noaia, noaaoay iaeiei ec aeaaiuo
neiaieia oieiaeiie aieiu, i?inouanoaiaaea aei 1989 aiaea. Iinea
iauaaeeiaiey Aa?iaiee a 1990 aiaeo a? noieeoeae noae ainniaaeei?iiue
Aa?eei. E 1994 aiaeo ooaea ia?aaoaee ec Aiiia aoiaeanoaa,
aaeieieno?aoeey i?aceaeaioa e oaaea?aeueiiai eaioeea?a.
Naaiaeiy Aa?eei yaeyaony iaeiei ec aaaeiaeoeo i?iiuoeaiiuo, iao/iuo e
eoeueoo?iuo oeaio?ia. A Aa?eeia i/aiue ?acaeoi aaeineiaaeiia aeaeaeaiea.
Ana aei?iae iniauaiu niaoeeaeueiie iieinie aeey aaeineiaaeenoia, a
oaeaea niaoeeaeueiuie iaaieueoeie naaoioi?aie aeey aaeineiaaeenoia.
Aaoiaonu ia inoaiiaeao (anoue e 2-o yoaaeiua aaoiaonu, eae e
iiacaea-yeaeo?e/ee Ynaaia (SBahn)) iae?aiythony aaoiiaoe/anee e ianoo
inoaiiaee, /oiau auei eaa/a aoiaeeoue iaineiia?ai e ethaeyi n
aaeineiaaeaie.
Aa?eei
Aa?eei yaeyaony e?oiiaeoei ai?iaeii Aa?iaiee e iaeiia?aiaiii
naiinoiyoaeueiie oaaea?aeueiie caieae. Ii caieiaao ieiuaaeue 889 ea. ei.
e a aaeieieno?aoeaiii ieaia ?acaeaeai ia 23 ?aeiia. A ai?iaea i?iaeeaaao
3,47 iei. aeeoaeae.
Iauaaeeiaiea Aa?iaiee ei?aiiui ia?acii eciaieei ?aii/iua oneiaey,
i?aaeii?aaeaeythuea yeiiiie/aneia ?acaeoea Aa?eeia e i?ei?eoaou ai
aiaoiayeiiiie/aneeo naycyo. A 1990-92 aa. ioia/aeny cia/eoaeueiue ?ino
eiaanoeoeee e i?eoie oiaa?ia iio?aaeoaeueneiai iacia/aiey, au?inei /enei
caiyouo ia i?iecaiaenoaa e a noa?a oneoa. Iaeiaei oaea a 1993 a. noaee
ia?anoaoue i?iaeaiu, naycaiiua ni no?oeoo?iui aeenaaeainii ai?iaeneiai
oicyenoaa. *aoei iaicia/eeanue oaiaeaioeey ia nie?auaiea eiaanoeoeee a
yeiiiieeo Aa?eeia ii ainoaea?noaaiiui e eiiia?/aneei eaiaeai, oioy a
aaniethoiuo aaee/eiao iauai eaieoaeiaeiaeaiee cia/eoaeai (a ia?eiae n
1996 a. ii 2000 a. aoaeao inaiaii 300 ie?ae. ia?ie).
Ii ninoiyieth ia eiiaoe 1997 a. – ia/aei 1998 a. oeene?oaony noaaiaoeey
?acaeoey yeiiiieee Aa?eeia. Ii ?aciui ioeaieai yeiiiie/aneee ?ino a 1997
a. ninoaaee io 0,7 aei 1%. Oa?aeoa?ii, /oi a caiaaeiie /anoe ai?iaea
yeiiiieea ?acaeaaeanue aieaa aeeiaie/ii (ioia/ai ?ino 1,3%), /ai a
ainoi/iie (niaae – 1,8%). Iaeaieaa oyaeaeia iieiaeaiea nio?aiyeinue a
oi?aiaea, no?ieoaeuenoaa e ia?aaaouaathuae i?iiuoeaiiinoe.
A 1997 a. i?aaei?eyoey, eioi?ua ioeaieaaee naia iieiaeaiea eae
iaoaeiaeaoai?eoaeueiia, ii ioeaieai OII Aa?eeia, a eiee/anoaaiiii
ioiioaiee ii-i?aaeiaio i?aiaeaaeaee. A ia/aea aiaea oaeeo i?aaei?eyoee
auei 32%, a eiioea – 31%. Iieiaeeoaeueiui ia?acii oa?aeoa?eciaaee naie
ia?niaeoeau niioaaonoaaiii 13% e 20% i?aaei?eyoee. Iaeiie ec i?e/ei
ianneiecia i?iecaiaeeoaeae yaeyaony nio?aiythueeny ieceee ni?in ia
aioo?aiiai ?uiea, /oi naycaii ni nieaeaieai eiaanoeoeeiiiie aeoeaiinoe,
iniaaiii a no?ieoaeuenoaa, nie?auaieai athaeaeaoiiai oeiaine?iaaiey,
oiaiueoaieai iio?aaeaiey aeiiaoieie oicyenoaaie.
Aeaaii?eyoiay yenii?oiay eiiuthieoo?a iiea ia io?aaeaaony ia
i?iiuoeaiiinoe Aa?eeia, o.e. iia i?aeiouanoaaiii i?eaioe?iaaia ia
aioo?aiiaa iio?aaeaiea, e aa no?oeoo?iay ia?ano?ieea ia caaa?oaia.
Aieueoeinoai aa?eeineeo i?aaei?eieiaoaeae neaioe/anee ioeaieaaee
ia?niaeoeau 1998 aiaea e ia iaeeaeaee eiiuthieoo?iiai iaeeaeaiey.
Eneeth/aiea ninoaaeyao aaieianeee naeoi?, noa?u oneoa e oo?ecia.
E i?iiuoeaiiui iauaeoai, n eioi?uie naycuaathony iaaeaaeaeu ia ?ino
i?iecaiaenoaa e nicaeaiea ?aai/eo iano, ioiinyony, a ia?aoth i/a?aaeue
iiae?acaeaeaiey caiaaeiiaa?iaineeo e ca?oaaaeiuo eiiiaiee,
iainiiaaaoeony a Aa?eeia, iai?eia?, «Ia?naaean-Aaioe» (eeiey ii
i?iecaiaenoao aeaeaaoaeae), neaa?aoiay oaa?eea «Oeeeii Ii?en», caaiae ii
i?iecaiaenoao iioioeeeeia AIA, i?iaeou n o/anoeai eiioea?iia
«Eiea-Eiea», «Oi?ae», «AEeeeaoo» e o.ae. Iaeeaeaaony, /oi n eo o/anoeai
aoaeoo i?eaea/aiu eiaanoeoeee a iauaia 70 ie?ae. ia?ie.
E iaeaieaa aeeiaie/ii ?acaeaathueiny io?aneyi ai?iaeneiai oicyenoaa a
ia?niaeoeaa aoaeao ioiineoueny noa?a oneoa. ?a/ue eaeao, a ia?aoth
i/a?aaeue, i ainoeie/iii na?aena e iauaieoa. N?aaenoaa ianniaie
eioi?iaoeee oaeaea anooiatho a oaco eioaineaiiai ?acaeoey.
Eiiuthieoo?iua i?aeiouanoaa iieo/ao i?aaei?eyoey, i?aaeinoaaeythuea
oneoae a iaeanoe eiiiuethoa?iiai iaania/aiey, ia?eaoeiaa, ?aeeaiu,
eiinaeoeiaa, eiaeeie?eiaa, eeceiaa, a oaeaea ia?aiiaeaioiaee eaae?ia e
i?aaiecaoeee aunoaaie e aeaeiauo eiia?annia. Aeiiieieoaeueiua ?aai/ea
ianoa ia?acothony a ?acoeueoaoa auaeaeaiey niioaaonoaothueo
iiae?acaeaeaiee ec no?oeoo?u i?iiuoeaiiuo i?aaei?eyoee e i?eaaoecaoeee
iaeioi?uo ainoaea?noaaiiuo o/?aaeaeaiee.
I?e aiaeeca aeeiaieee ?acaeoey noa?u oneoa ioia/athony aeaa
ii?aaeaeythueo oaeoi?a:
Ai-ia?auo, ?ino ai iiiaii caaeneo io ni?ina ia oneoae ni noi?iiu
i?iiuoeaiiuo i?aaei?eyoee ai?iaea. Iaeiaei i?aaeaiey eiiiaiee
iauaaa?iaineiai cia/aiey, eioi?ua, eae i?aaeei, ioi?ieytho
niioaaonoaothuea caeacu, a Aa?eeia i?aaenoaaeaiu neaai. Ii i?iaiicai,
aieiaiua eiioi?u aaaeoueo oe?i O?A ia?aaa?oony a Aa?eei ianei?i.
Ai-aoi?uo, a caiaaeiie /anoe O?A oaea neiaeeeanue iaae?aaeiiaeueiay
onoie/eaay no?oeoo?a io?aneaauo eiiiaiee, i?aaeinoaaeythueo oneoae, e
eiieo?aioeey aa?eeineeo oe?i n ieie, ii e?aeiae ia?a a e?aoein?i/iie
ia?niaeoeaa, aoaeao iaeiyooaeoeaiie.
Ii i?iaiicai, a 1998 a. oaiiu ?inoa AAI a Aa?eeia ninoaayo ieiei 1%. I?e
yoii aai eaoaeecaoi?ii, eae iieaaaao, a /anoiinoe OII Aa?eeia, aeieaeii
noaoue ?acaeoea io?aneae, i?eaioe?iaaiiuo ia i?iecaiaenoai oiaa?ia aeey
yenii?oa. A neo/aa cae?aieaiey iieiaeeoaeueiie oaiaeaioeee, a 1999 a.
oaiiu ?inoa iiaoo aeinoeaiooue 2%.
Ii i?iaiicai Iaiaoeeiai einoeoooa yeiiiie/aneeo enneaaeiaaiee,
n?aaeiaaiaeiaie ?ino AAI a Aa?eeia a ia?eiae aei 2000 a. ninoaaeo 1,5%.
N o/aoii eciaiaiee i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe o?oaea ii io?aneyi /enei caiyouo
e 2000 a. aeinoeaiao 1,5 iei. A iineaaeothuea 5 eao yeiiiie/aneee
iioaioeeae aoaeao aic?anoaoue oaeeie aea oaiiaie.
A ia?eiae n 2005 ii 2010 aa. oaiiu ?inoa AAI ninoaayo 2%. I?e yoii
no?oeoo?a caiyoinoe i?aoa?ieo eciaiaiey: a ia?aaaouaathuae
i?iiuoeaiiinoe e no?ieoaeueiie eiaeono?ee aoaeao caiyoi i?eia?ii ii 10%
o?oaeiauo ?ano?nia, a noa?a oneoa – aieaa 30%. Aic?anoao cia/aiea
iea?aoeee ?aai/ae neeu ia ianoiii o?iaia – iaaeaeo Aa?eeiii e
A?aiaeaiao?aii.
?oeiaiaenoai caiee a neeo ia?aie/aiiinoe athaeaeaoiuo ?ano?nia ia a
ninoiyiee ieacuaaoue nouanoaaiiia noeioee?othuaa aicaeaenoaea ia
yeiiiieeo. I?iaeaia athaeaeaoiiai aeaoeoeeoa a 1997 a. inoaaaeanue
aanueia ino?ie. Iaeia ec iniiaiuo i?e/ei – ia?iaiaioiia nie?auaiea
iaeiaiauo iinooieaiee. Ieacaeanue oaeaea iaaeinoaoi/ii yooaeoeaiie
i?ia?aiia i?eaaoecaoeee – iinooieaiey a athaeaeao 6 ie?ae. ia?ie io
i?iaeaaee ioieoeeiaeueiie nianoaaiiinoe aeiaeoueny ia oaeaeinue. OII
Aa?eeia iieaaaae, /oi a 1998 aiaeo neaaeoao iaania/eoue
aacaeaoeoeeoiinoue athaeaeaoa iooai aeaeueiaeoae i?eaaoecaoeee e
inouanoaeaiey ia? yeiiiiee.
Ii i?iaiicai, a 1998 a. aeioiae athaeaeaoa io i?iaeaaee ioieoeeiaeueiie
nianoaaiiinoe iiaeao ninoaaeoue 6,2 ie?ae. ia?ie.
I?iaeaiu n athaeaeaoii eniieuecotho noi?iiieee iauaaeeiaiey caiaeue
Aa?eeia e A?aiaeaiao?aa. Iie iieaaatho, /oi oaeia ?aoaiea iicaieeo
oi?inoeoue e oaeaoaaeoue aaeieieno?aoeaioth nenoaio, iauaaeeieoue
oeiainiaua ?ano?nu e aieaa aeaei eniieueciaaoue eo.
A aeinoaoi/ii neiaeiie yeiiiie/aneie neooaoeee i?aaeoaeuenoai e aeaeiaua
e?oae Aa?eeia auioaeaeaiu eneaoue aeiiieieoaeueiua noeioeu aeey
iaeeaeaiey aiaoiayeiiiie/aneeo ioiioaiee. 77% i?aaei?eyoee caiee
iiaeaea?aeeaatho aeaeiaua nayce n ca?oaaaeiuie ia?oia?aie. A 1997 a.
yenii?o ec Aa?eeia au?in ia 10%.
A no?oeoo?a yenii?oa Aa?eeia i?aiaeaaeatho aioiaua ecaeaeey, i?aaeaea
anaai i?iaeoeoeey iaoeiino?iaiey e yeaeo?ioaoieea. A eiii?oa iniiaiia
ianoi caieiatho i?iaeoeou ieoaiey e aioiaua ecaeaeey.
Aeaaiuie oi?aiauie ia?oia?aie Aa?eeia yaeythony O?aioeey,
Aaeeeia?eoaiey, Ieaea?eaiaeu, Eoaeey, ?inney e Iieueoa.
A yenii?oa ?innee a Aa?eei iniiaiia ianoi caieiatho i?e?iaeiue aac e
iaooai?iaeoeou /aieaa 60%/, oeie/aneea iieooaa?eeaou e iaoaeeu.
I?iaeoeoeee iaoeiino?iaiey auei iinoaaeaii ia C iei. ia?ie e
yeaeo?ioaoieee – ia 5 iei. ia?ie.
A eiii?oa ?O ec Aa?eeia i?aiaeaaeatho i?iaeiaieuenoaea (31%) e
yeaeo?ioaoie/aneea ecaeaeey (22%). Caiaoiia ianoi caieiatho oeie/aneea
oiaa?u, aaoiiiaeee, yia?aaoe/aneia iai?oaeiaaiea, oa?iaoeaaoeea.
I?aaeoaeuenoai e aeaeiaua e?oae Aa?eeia ana aieueoaa cia/aiea i?eaeatho
?acaeoeth oi?aiai-yeiiiie/aneeo ioiioaiee n ?inneae, a o. /. ia
?aaeiiaeueiii o?iaia, iai?eia?, n Iineaie. I?e yoii i?aaeoaeuenoai
Aa?eeia iuoaaony eniieueciaaoue ia oieueei o?aaeeoeeiiiua oi?iu
noeioee?iaaiey yenii?oa, ?anniao?eaay ?inneth aeaaiui ia?acii eae ?uiie
nauoa aioiaie i?iaeoeoeee, ii e niinianoaotho o/anoeth aa?eeineeo oe?i a
niaianoiuo i?iaeoao a ?O.
E iaeaieaa cia/eoaeueiui i?iaeoai eiiia?aoeeiiiiai nio?oaeie/anoaa
iaaeaeo ?inneae e Aa?eeiii iiaeii ioianoe neaaeothuea:
?aeiino?oeoeey nenoaiu nayce n o/anoeai aa?eeineie oe?iu «Aeeaoaeue
Naeue» a Ia?ie. I?iaeo iaoiaeeony a caaa?oathuae noaaeee ?aaeecaoeee.
Inouanoaeaiea ?yaea i?iaeoia n o/anoeai aa?eeineeo oe?i a ?anioaeeea
Eiie.
Oe?ia «Aeeaoaeue Naeue» inouanoaeyao iinoaaeo oaeaeiiioieeaoeeiiiiai
iai?oaeiaaiey aeey iiaea?iecaoeee nenoaiu nayce. Eiiiaiey «Eioa?iaae»
iinoaaeyao iaaeeoeeineia iai?oaeiaaiea aeey o/?aaeaeaiee nenoaiu
cae?aaiio?aiaiey ?anioaeeee. Oe?ia «Iaaaia» ieaie?oao i?eiyoue o/anoea a
?aaeecaeee i?iaeoa, naycaiiiai n oeo/oaieai i?iaeiaieuenoaaiiiai
iaania/aiey aeeoaeae ?anioaeeee, a /anoiinoe, aoaeao iinoaaeaia eeiey ii
i?iecaiaenoao aaoaeue. Aaaeoony ia?aaiai?u iaaeaeo ?anioaeeeaineeie
i?aaei?eyoeyie e oe?iie «Baiaen» ii niaianoiui i?iaeoai a
i?iecaiaenoaaiiie noa?a.
Aa?eeineea eiiiaiee nio?oaeie/atho n ia?oia?aie ec Oaoa?noaia. Oe?ia
«Aa?eei-Oaie» iinoaaeyao iai?oaeiaaiea aeey i?iecaiaenoaa iaaeeoeeineeo
eiuaeoeeiiiuo i?aia?aoia. «Eioa?iaae» o/anoaoao a i?iecaiaenoaa
iaaeeoeeineiai iai?oaeiaaiey. «Aeeaoaeue Naeue» iiaea?iece?oao
oaeaeiiioieeaoeeiiioth nenoaio a ?anioaeeea. «Iaaaia» eiaao niaeaoaiea a
iaeanoe ?aeiino?oeoeee i?aaei?eyoee, i?iecaiaeyueo n/o iai?oaeiaaiea e
iai?oaeiaaiea aeey ieuaaie i?iiuoeaiiinoe ?aaeiia.
A *aeyaeinea eiiiaiey «Aeeaoaeue Naeue» o/anoaoao a i?iecaiaenoaa
oaeaeiiioieeaoeeiiiiai iai?oaeiaaiey.
Iauee iauai iinoaaie a ?aieao yoeo ?aaeiiaeueiuo niaeaoaiee ninoaaeyao
ieiei 130 iei. ia?ie.
A i?iecaiaenoaa e iiaea?iecaoeee iannaaee?neeo aaaiiia aeaeueiaai
neaaeiaaiey ia Oaa?neii aaaiiino?ieoaeueiii caaiaea e caaiaeao IIN ?O
i?eieiaao o/anoea «Aeie/a Aaaaiiaao», Aa?eei. ?acaeoea nio?oaeie/anoaa
cao?oaeiaii ec-ca ia?aoaiiinoe aii?inia oeiaine?iaaiey n ?inneeneie
noi?iiu.
I?iaeo ii niaianoiiio i?iecaiaenoao nia?aiaiiie aeaineie e ioaeneie
iaeaaeaeu ia oaenoeeueiuo i?aaei?eyoeyo a Iineaa e iaeanoe, a
Eaeeieia?aaea e iaeanoe i?aaeeiaeai aa?eeineie oe?iie «Ooaeeueiaii
Inoie?iia». Iaeiaei aeey aai ?aaeecaoeee, ii eioi?iaoeee iaiaoeeie
noi?iiu, aei ianoiyuaai a?aiaie a oeacaiiuo ?aaeiiao ia iaeaeaiu
ia?oia?u.
A noaaeee ?aaeecaoeee iaoiaeeony i?iaeo iinoaaee oaenoeeueiiai
iai?oaeiaaiey aeey AI «Aeen-Iiaea» a a. Ia?ie, eioi?ue inouanoaeyao
oe?ia «Oaenoeia Yecii?o-Eiiipo», a. Aa?eei.
A?aiaeaiao?a
Oaaea?aeueiay caiey A?aiaeaiao?a (aaeieieno?aoeaiue oeaio? Iionaeai)
aoiaeeo a ninoaa oae iacuaaaiuo iiauo oaaea?aeueiuo caiaeue (IOC), eae
ninoaaiay /anoue auaoae AAe?. Oa??eoi?ey caiee ninoaaeyao aieaa 20 oun.
ea. eeeiiao?ia, ianaeaiea – aieaa 2,5 iei. /aeiaae.
A?aiaeaiao?a yaeyaony iaeiie ec ?acaeouo a yeiiiie/aneii ioiioaiee
n?aaee iiauo oaaea?aeueiuo caiaeue. Aa ?ieue aeey Aa?eeia n?aaieia ii
naiaio cia/aieth n ?ieueth Iineianeiai ?aaeiia aeey Iineau. Ia neo/aeii
a ianoiyuaa a?aiy yeiiiie/aneea nayce Iineianeie iaeanoe e caiee
A?aiaeaiao?a ioeaieaathony eae aanueia ?acaeoua e ia?niaeoeaiua.
Aioo?aiiee aaeiaie i?iaeoeo (AAI) oaaea?aeueiie caiee ii eoiaai 1996
aiaea ninoaaee 68 ie?ae. ia?ie, /oi ia 3,1% auoa, /ai a i?aaeuaeouai
aiaeo. Ii aeaiiiio iieacaoaeth A?aiaeaiao?a auoae ia ia?aia ianoi n?aaee
iiauo oaaea?aeueiuo caiaeue O?A. I?e yoii AAI ia aeooo ianaeaiey
ninoaaee 26 oun. ia?ie, /oi ca eneeth/aieai Aa?eeia oaeaea yaeyaony
iaeaunoei iieacaoaeai n?aaee IOC.
Ia aeieth i?iiuoeaiiinoe a caiea A?aiaeaiao?a i?eoiaeeony 44% AAI.
N?aaee iaeaieaa ?acaeouo io?aneae: oaeaaeiauaathuay i?iiuoeaiiinoue
(ieiei 50% anae ainoi/iiaa?iaineie aeiau/e ao?iai oaey),
iaooaia?a?aaaouaathuay – aieaa 12 iei. oiii iaooe a aiae, ec ieo 11 iei.
oiii ?inneeneie, /a?iay iaoaeeo?aey (iaoaeeo?ae/aneee caaiae a
Aecaiothooaiooaaeoa), oeie/aneay i?iiuoeaiiinoue, ?yae naeoi?ia
iaoeiino?iaiey (iiaeuaiii-o?ainii?oiia iai?oaeiaaiea, iai?oaeiaaiea aeey
oaieueiie i?iiuoeaiiinoe, i?iecaiaenoai a?ociauo aaoiiiaeeae e
aeaeaciiaei?iaeiiai iiaeaeaeiiai ninoaaa, iai?oaeiaaiea aeey
i?iecaiaenoaa e ?ani?aaeaeaiey yeaeo?e/aneie yia?aee).
I?iaeieaeaaony ia/aaoeeny a 1994 aiaeo ?ino iieacaoaeae aiaoiae oi?aiaee
caiee A?aiaeaiao?a. A 1997 aiaeo aa aiaoiaoi?aiaue iai?io i?aaunee 11
ie?ae. ia?ie, /oi a 2 paca aieueoa, /ai a 1993 aiaeo. Iniaay aeeiaieea
?inoa (aieaa, /ai ia 65%) ioia/aaony a yenii?oa oiaa?ia anao a?oii.
Iniiaiia ianoi a yenii?oa caieiatho /a?iua iaoaeeu e ecaeaeey ec ieo
(28%), aaoiiiaeee (10%), i?iaeiaieuenoaea (8%), ecaeaeey ec aoiaae (7%),
yeaeo?ioaoie/aneea ecaeaeey (4%).
A eiii?oa i?aiaeaaeatho iaoeiu e iai?oaeiaaiea, a oaeaea ?inneeneay
iaooue.
Aeaaiuie oi?aiauie ia?oia?aie caiee A?aiaeaiao?a a 1997 aiaeo auee:
?inney – 31,5%, O?aioeey – 10,1%, Iieueoa – 9,91%, Ieaea?eaiaeu – 7,7%.
?ino iinoaaie iaooe e iniaaiii oeai ia yoio oiaa? iaoneiaeee
nouanoaaiiia, ia 40%, oaaee/aiea oiaa?iiai?ioa iaaeaeo ?O e caieae
A?aiaeaiao?a. A 1996-97 aa. aeiey ?innee ai aiaoiae oi?aiaea yoie caiee
aeinoeaea aieaa 30%.
Eiii?o ?innee ec A?aiaeaiao?aa sa iineaaeiea 3 aiaea nieceeny a 2,4
?aca. A ?inneeneeo caeoieao a A?aiaeaiao?aa i?aiaeaaeatho aioiaua oiaa?u
(80,8%), caiaoia ?ieue i?iaeiaieuenoaey (13,1%), aeiey iieooaa?eeaoia
iaaaeeea (5,9%), a caeoiea nu?uey ii/oe ionoonoaoao (0,3%).
Iieiaeeoaeueiia naeueaei iaoae no?aiu n yoie oaaea?aeueiie caieae
au?inei aei 1,2 ie?ae. ia?ie. Ia A?aiaeaiao?a i?eoiaeeony cia/eoaeueiay
aeiey iieiaeeoaeueiiai naeueaei oi?aiaiai aaeaina ?innee n O?A a oeaeii.
Aaeeea aeiey caiee A?aiaeaiao?a a iauai oiaa?iiai?ioa ?innee n IOC. Oae,
a 1997 aiaeo ia yoo caieth i?eoeinue aieaa 41% ?inneeneie oi?aiaee ni
anaie ainoi/iiaa?iaineeie caieyie.
Caiey A?aiaeaiao?a ea?aao eeth/aaoth ?ieue a nenoaia iaooa- e
aaciiinoaaie ec ?innee a Caiaaeioth Aa?iio. N ?aaeecaoeeae i?iaeoia
iinoaaie yiaeueneiai aaca ?ieue yoie caiee aic?anoaao aua aieueoa. A
no?oeoo?a iinoaaie ec ?innee a A?aiaeaiao?a ?acei i?aiaeaaeaao
oiieeaii-nu?ueaaua oiaa?u (ii/oe 90%) e iieooaa?eeaou (9%). Aeiey
aioiaie i?iaeoeoeee e?aeia iacia/eoaeueia (1%). Iiaeiaiay neooaoeey
o?aaoao aacioeaaaoaeueiuo oneeee eae n iaeiie, oae e n ae?oaie noi?iiu
ii au?aaioea iiauo eiioeaioeee acaeiiauaiaeiiai e ia?niaeoeaiiai
yeiiiie/aneiai nio?oaeie/anoaa, aeeth/ay ?acaeoea i?iecaiaenoaaiiie
eiiia?aoeee. I?e yoii noi?iiu aeieaeiu ?anniao?eaaoue ae?oa ae?oaa eae
?aaiii?aaiua ia?oia?u, niiniaiua e ieiaeioai?iiio nio?oaeie/anoao.
Iaiaoiaeeii nicaeaiea iieeoe/aneeo e yeiiiie/aneeo oneiaee, /oiau
iaiaoeeay noi?iia ia?anoaea au aeaeaoue a ?innee eeoue ?uiie nauoa
aioiaie i?iaeoeoeee e enoi/iee yia?aiiineoaeae e nu?uey.
Nieaeaiea eiii?oa ?O ec A?aiaeaiao?aa a 90-a aiaeu aucuaaao
niioaaonoaothuoth ?aaeoeeth a aeaeiauo e?oaao yoie caiee. Iie iiieiatho,
/oi neooaoeey n aieueoei aeenaaeainii e iaeiiaieinoueth a no?oeoo?a
yenii?oa e eiii?oa ia iiaeao inoaaaoueny aa/iie. Iia iiania a naiae
iaii?aaeaeaiiinoe ia oieueei aeey ?innee, ii a ecaanoiie noaiaie e aeey
yeiiiieee caiee A?aiaeaiao?a. Iiiaea ioeaieaatho iuiaoithth no?oeoo?o
yeiiiie/aneeo acaeiiioiioaiee eae aania?niaeoeaioth. N ae?oaie noi?iiu,
iiiaea i?aaei?eieiaoaee caiee A?aiaeaiao?a iiieiatho, /oi a neooaoeee
niaaea i?iiuoeaiiiai i?iecaiaenoaa a IOC, auni/aeoei ca anth
iineaaiaiioth enoi?ee Aa?iaiee o?iaiai aac?aaioeoeu, iieaaaoueny oieueei
ia iiiiuue e nio?oaeie/anoai n iiaui «noa?oei a?aoii» (caiaaeiuie
oaaea?aeueiuie caieyie), a oaeaea ae?oaeie no?aiaie AN yaeyaony
iaiicaieeoaeueiie ?ineioueth e iioa?ae a?aiaie.
Iaeaieaa auno?ui e yooaeoeaiui iooai ?ac?aoaiey neiaeeaoaeny neooaoeee
iiaeao e aeieaeia noaoue oe?ieiianooaaiay yeiiiie/aneay eiiia?aoeey n
?inneae. I?e yoii caeanue iao iaiaoiaeeiinoe ana ia/eiaoue «n ioey».
Iaiaoiaeeii oi?ie?iaaiea a n?aaea /eiiaieeia e /anoiuo i?aaei?eieiaoaeae
iunee i iaiaoiaeeiinoe ainnoaiiaeaiey oo?a/aiiuo iiceoeee ai
acaeiiauaiaeiuo e, a naia a?aiy, aeinoaoi/ii iauaiiuo niaianoiuo
i?iaeoao, a iaeaaeeaaiee i?a?aaiiuo naycae iaaeaeo ?inneeneeie e
iaiaoeeeie i?aaei?eyoeyie e i?aaiecaoeeyie. I?aaenoaaeoaee n?aaeiaai e
iaeeiai aeciana n iaaeo noi?ii a iaeaieueoae noaiaie caeioa?aniaaiu a
?acaeoee iiiainoi?iiiaai nio?oaeie/anoaa, a oii /enea e ia ?aaeiiaeueiii
o?iaia.
No?ieoaeuenoai aeeeuey aeey aiaiiineoaeaueo ia oa??eoi?ee ?innee. N 1993
aiaea oe?iie «Aoe Eiia?» (a. Ieiia) inouanoaeyaony i?iaeo iinoaaee a
?inneth eiioaeia?iuo aeeeuo iauaeoia /a?ac eiiiaieth «Eiiaa?ney-aeeeuea»
n eniieueciaaieai iaiaoeeeo e?aaeeoia. I?aiuea?-ieieno? caiee
A?aiaeaiao?a I. Ooieueia a 1996 aiaeo aunooiee n eieoeeaoeaie
i?iaeieaeaiey yoie i?ia?aiiu a 1998-2001 aa. Ii cayaee i aioiaiinoe
i?aaeinoaaeoue a yoie nayce iiaue e?aaeeo a ?acia?a aei 600 iei. ia?ie.
A ieoya?a 1996 aiaea a Iineaa auei iiaeienaii niaeaoaiea, niaeanii
eioi?iio no?ieoaeueiua oe?iu A?aiaeaiao?aa iinoaayo a ?inneth oiaa?u e
oneoae ia noiio 150 iei. ia?ie a aiae. Anaai caieaie?iaaii
no?ieoaeuenoai 4 oun. eaa?oe?.
I?iaeo naiieaoa Oo-134 ia 100 iannaaee?ia n aeaeaaoaeyie
«AIA/?ieen-?ien». ?inney e Oe?aeia cia/eoaeueii iia?aaeatho caiaaeiua
oe?iu «Aieia», «Ay?iaon» e «Iaeaeiiaee-Aeoaean» a ?ac?aaioea naiieaoa
aeaiiiai eeanna. Nae/an ia yoii naiieaoa eniieuecothony aeaeaaoaee
caii?iaeneiai aaeacaaiaea. Ni naiae noi?iiu «AIA/?ieen-?ien» i?aaeeaaaao
aeaeaaoaeue nianoaaiiie eiino?oeoeee A?-710, iieaaay, /oi yoi ioe?iao
oi?ioea aiciiaeiinoe aeey nauoa oaeiai naiieaoa ia ie?iaii ?uiea. A yoie
nayce i?aaeoaeuenoai caiee A?aiaeaiao?a i?aaei?eieiaao oneeey n oeaeueth
iieo/aiey iieeoe/aneie iiaeaea?aeee i?iaeoa e ainoaea?noaaiiuo aa?aioee
ni noi?iiu i?aaeoaeuenoaa ?innee.
I?e yoii iiceoeey iaiaoeeie noi?iiu iniiauaaaony ia i?inoie i?iaeaaea
i?iecaaaeaiiuo a O?A aeaeaaoaeae ?inneeneei aaeano?ieoaeyi, a oaeaea
naiai o/anoee a ia?aiai?oaeiaaiee naiieaoia ia caiaaeiua noaiaea?ou i?e
?inneeneii oeiaine?iaaiee anao naycaiiuo n yoei cao?ao. Iaeiaei, n oi/ee
c?aiey ?inneeneeo eioa?ania, i?aaenoaaeyaony ii?aaaeaiiie noaia
niaianoiie aei?aaioee naiieaoa ia iniiaa iieiiianooaaiie eiiia?aoeee n
/anoe/iui aa?iaineei oeiaine?iaaieai e nicaeaieai, a iineaaeothuai,
eeceiaiaie aa?iaii-?inneeneie oe?iu.
Iaaeaeoia?iaeiue oeaio? eiiia?aoeee a iaeanoe oaoiieiaee. A iaa 1997 a.
a Iineaa aue iiaeienai i?ioieie iaaeaeo caieae A?aiaeaiao?a e Iineianeie
iaeanoueth i i?eioeeiao aeayoaeueiinoe. I?aaeoaeuenoai A?aiaeaiao?aa
aioiai oeiaine?iaaoue aeaiiue i?iaeo, oa?aeoa?ecoy aai eae «aaaeiue».
Iaiaoeeay noi?iia ?ann/eouaaao ia oeiainiaia niaeaenoaea e n ?inneeneie
noi?iiu.
I?iaeo ii ?aeiino?oeoeee iaoaeeo?ae/aneiai eiiaeiaoa «Naaa?noaeue». A
ethia 1997 aiaea iiaeienai aeiaiai? i iaia?aiee iaaeaeo iaiaoeeie oe?iie
«Yei-Ooaeue» (a. Aecaiothooaiooaaeo, A?aiaeaiao?a) e ?inneeneie oe?iie
«Naaa?noaeue» (a. *a?aiiaaoe).
I?aaeoaeuenoai A?aiaeaiao?aa iieaaaao, /oi aeaiiue i?iaeo ianoieueei
aaaeai, /oi aai ?aaeecaoeey iiaeao ieacaoue ?aaeueiia iieiaeeoaeueiia
aicaeaenoaea ia iieeoe/aneea nayce iaaeaeo ?O e Aa?iiaeneei Nithcii.
Iaoaieci oeiaine?iaaiey i?iaeoa aei ianoiyuaai a?aiaie ia ii?aaeaeai.
Iaeiia?aiaiii i?aaeoaeuenoai A?aiaeaiao?aa ieacuaaao iieeoe/aneoth
iiaeaea?aeeo oe?ia «Yei-Ooaeue» a aiciaiiaeaiee iinoaaie noaeueiiai
eenoa iineianeei aaoiiiaeeueiui caaiaeai CEE e «Iineae/», a oaeaea
Ai?ueeianeiio aaoiiiaeeueiiio caaiaeo. A naith i/a?aaeue «Yei-Ooaeue»
caeoiaao a ?innee noaeueiie i?ieao aaeaaiaeii ia 90-100 iei. ia?ie.
I?iaeo iiaea?iecaoeee ia?ea aei?iaeii-no?ieoaeueiie oaoieee. I?aaeeiaeai
a?aiaeaiao?aneie oe?iie «Oaeueoiiao Iaoeiai». Iiaeienaii
niioaaonoaothuaa niaeaoaiea n Aaoiaei?ii ?innee. Eaeao i?i?aaioea
oaoie/aneeo e eiiia?/aneeo noi?ii aeaiiiai i?iaeoa, iaeiaei i?iaeo eiaao
eiaao neaaua ia?niaeoeau, iineieueeo iaiaoeeay noi?iia ioeaaaao /oi
?aaeueiua ?aaiou iiaoo auoue ia/aou eeoue iinea i?eiyoey ?aoaiey ii
i?aaeinoaaeaieth aeaiiiio i?iaeoo aa?aioee i?aaeoaeuenoaa ?innee.
Iiaea?iecaoeey o?ainii?oiie eio?ano?oeoo?u ?innee. I?iaeo aue
i?aaeeiaeai oe?iie «Ieooaiaaeueaea? Aa?aoaaao». Ai a?aiy ano?a/e
i?aiuea?-ieieno?a caiee A?aiaeaiao?a n i?aaenaaeaoaeai i?aaeoaeuenoaa
?innee a ethia 1997 aiaea a Aa?eeia auee ianoaeaeaiu iniiaiua aii?inu
iiaea?iecaoeee ?inneeneeo aaoiaei?ia, a oaeaea aaoiaoniiai ia?ea.
Enoi/ieee oeiaine?iaaiey e aa?aioee a ianoiyuaa a?aiy ia ii?aaeaeaiu.
Nicaeaiea niooieeiaie nenoaiu iaaeaaoeee e nayce. Niaeaoaiea iiaeienaii
iaaeaeo III ei. Eaai/eeia e oe?iie «Naoeii naooaeeoaiaacaeueoaoo» e «AN
Yiae Oao». A ianoiyuaa a?aiy inouanoaeyaony i?i?aaioea oaoie/aneeo
aii?inia. ?aaeecaoeey i?iaeoa i?aaenoaaeyaony iaeiaa?iyoiie aaeaeo
iaaeinoaoi/iinoe oeiainiauo e iao/iuo ?ano?nia iaiaoeeeo oe?i, a oaeaea
ionoonoaey o ieo aeieaeiiai i?aeoe/aneiai iiuoa i?iaaaeaiey iiaeiaiuo
e?oiiiianooaaiuo ?aaio. Oai ia iaiaa, eiathueany ia?aaioee e eiioaeou
iiaoo auoue eniieueciaaiu a aeaeueiaeoai i?e nicaeaiee aeiaaeueiie
aa?i-?inneeneie eioi?iaoeeiiii-eiiioieeaoeeiiiie niooieeiaie nenoaiu
nayce.
Niaianoiua ?inneenei-aa?iaineea i?iaeou a iaeanoe eiiaa?nee. Iaiaoeeee
aaie «E?aaeeoaiooaeueo oth? Aeaea?aooaao» niaianoii n «Aecian
Aeeaaeiiiaio Aaie» i?aaeeiaeeee e?aaeeoioth eeieth a ?acia?a 50 iei.
ia?ie aeey oeiainiaie iiaeaea?aeee eiaanoeoeee nicaeaaaaiuo
eiiaa?neiiiuo iaeeeo e n?aaeieo /anoiuo oe?i. Iaiaoeeay noi?iia
?ann/eouaaao ia aa?aioeth aeaiiiai i?iaeoa ni noi?iiu ?inneeneiai
i?aaeoaeuenoaa. I?aaeaa?eoaeueiia niaeanea Ieienoa?noaa oeiainia ?innee,
ii aeaiiui iaiaoeeie noi?iiu, oaea eiaaony.
Ia?a/eneaiiua i?iaeou naeaeaoaeuenoaotho i caeioa?aniaaiiinoe
i?aaeoaeuenoaaiiuo e aeaeiauo e?oaia caiee A?aiaea?ao?a a ainnoaiiaeaiee
e oaeoaeaiee oi?aiai-yeiiiie/aneeo naycae n ?inneae. Aianoa n oai
neaaeoao ioiaoeoue, /oi «ca eaae?ii» inoaaony cia/eoaeueiia /enei
n?aaeieo iaiaoeeeo oe?i, eioi?ua aioiau ianoaeaeaoue aii?inu
eiiia?aoeeiiiiai acaeiiaeaenoaey n ?inneeneeie ia?oia?aie. Yoi oai aieaa
aaaeii, iineieueeo A?aiaeaiao?a eiaao iaeaieaa auaiaeiia aaia?aoe/aneia
iieiaeaiea e na?ueaciue eaae?iaue iioaioeeae n iiuoii e ciaieyie a
iaeanoe nio?oaeie/anoaa n auaoei NNN?.
E?iia oiai a ianoiyuaa a?aiy i?iaeieaeaaony i?ioeann oi?ie?iaaiey
onoie/eauo naycae iaiiaeaiiuo iaiaoeeeo no?oeoo?, eioi?ua ana a aieueoae
ia?a ia?auatho naie acaeyae ia Iieueoo. O/eouaay, /oi «iniaue noaoon»
(o. a. nouanoaaiiay oeiainiaay iiaeaea?aeea) IOC i?eiyo ii e?aeiae ia?a
aei 2003 aiaea, iaiaoiaeeii eniieueciaaoue yoio oaeo, i?aaei?eieiay
oneeey ii i?eaioaoeee /anoe auaeaeyaiuo aeaiaa ia iiaeaea?aeeo e
?acaeoea eiiia?aoeeiiiuo naycae n ?inneae.
Iaeaieaa e?oiiuie i?aaei?eyoeyie, o?aaeeoeeiiii nio?oaeie/athueie n
?inneae yaeythony auaoaa SKET, a ianoiyuaa a?aiy i?aia?aciaaiiia a
oanoue naiinoiyoaeueiuo oe?i, e SKL Motoren und Systemtechnik.
O?iaaiue nio?oaeie/anoaa SKET n ?inneae a iniiaiii ii?aaeaeyaony
noaiaiueth aeaeiauo eiioaeoia i?aaei?eyoey SKET Walzwerkstechnik
(iaeaieaa e?oiiiai ec oanoe) n iaoae no?aiie. A ianoiyuaa a?aiy a
noaaeee ?aaeecaoeee iaoiaeeony i?iaeo ii nii?oaeaieth caaiaea ii
i?iecaiaenoao i?ieaoa a a. Noa?ue Ineie. Aeiey i?aaei?eyoey SKET
ninoaaeea 114 iei. ia?ie. ?anniao?eaaaony aiciiaeiinoue oeiaine?iaaiey
aeaiiiai i?iaeoa a ?aieao e?aaeeoiie eeiee a ?acia?a 1 ie?ae. ia?ie,
ioe?uoie aeey e?aaeeoiaaiey iinoaaie iaiaoeeeo oiaa?ia a ?inneth a
niioaaonoaee n aeiaiai?aiiinoueth iaaeaeo «Aiaoyeiiiiaaieii» (Iineaa) e
aaieii AEA (O?aieoo?o-ia-Iaeia). O oe?iu eiathony iaia?aiey ii o/anoeth
a i?iaeoao ii nii?oaeaieth: caaiaea i?ieaoa AEEN a Iineaa; onoaiiaee ii
i?iecaiaenoao ?aeuenia a a. Ineie; i?ieaoiuo noaiia ii i?iecaiaenoao
i?iaieiee a Aaei?aoeea, Iaaieoiai?nea e Naaa?inoaee, aunieiea/anoaaiiie
noaee a Ia?ie, niaoeeaeueiuo i?ioeeae a a. Ieaeiee Na?aee; iioaeueiie
onoaiiaee a a. *aeyaeinea;
Naiui cia/eiui niaianoiui i?iaeoii i?aaei?eyoey SKL n ?inneae a
iineaaeiea aiaeu auei nicaeaiea niaianoiiai i?aaei?eyoey SKL-ASTRA, a
eioi?ii n ?inneeneie noi?iiu aeieaeai aue o/anoaiaaoue
noaeino?ieoaeueiue caaiae ei. Eaieia, a Ano?aoaiue. A niioaaonoaee n
iaia?aieyie, a 1994 aiaeo noi?iiaie auee iiaeaioiaeaiu i?iaeou
niioaaonoaothueo aeiaiai?ia, e SKL iinoaaee a ?inneth caianiua /anoe e
niaoeeaeueiia iai?oaeiaaiea ia 1 iei. ia?ie.
Iaeiaei a iuiaoieo oneiaeyo ?oeiaiaenoai SKL ia n/eoaao oeaeaniia?aciui
i?iaeieaeaoue ?aaioo ii nicaeaieth niaianoiiai i?aaei?eyoey. Iniiaiuie
i?e/eiaie yaeythony i?iecioaaeoay a iineaaeiea aiaeu aeaoeaio?aeecaoeey
noaeioiaeiuo eiiiaiee a ?innee, a oaeaea iaauiieiaiea ?inneeneie
noi?iiie naieo iaycaoaeuenoa. Oae, ?inneeneea noaeioiaeiua eiiiaiee
i?aaeii/eoatho caeeth/aoue i?yiua aeiaiai?u n aa?iaineei i?aaei?eyoeai.
Iinoaaeaiiua a Ano?aoaiue caianiua /anoe e iai?oaeiaaiea ia auee
iiea/aiu e eniieueciaaeenue aeey ?aiiioa noaeiauo aeaeaaoaeae aac
niaeaniaaiey n iaiaoeeei ia?oia?ii. A ianoiyuaa a?aiy
i?aaenoaaeoaeuenoaa oe?iu SKL a Iineaa, Naieo-Iaoa?ao?aa, Aeaaeeainoiea,
a oaeaea a Eeaaa e ?eaa auiieiytho eii?aeeie?othuea ooieoeee.
Iiieii iacaaiiuo i?iaeoia, oeacaiiua oe?iu o/anoaotho a ae?oaeo
niaianoiuo ?aaioao n ?inneeneeie oe?iaie e i?aaei?eyoeyie, naaaeaiey i
eioi?uo, ii acaeiiie aeiaiai?aiiinoe, ia ?acaeaoathony.
E /eneo i?aaiecaoeee, a noa?o eiiiaoaioeee eioi?uo aoiaeyo i?iaeaiu
aiaoieo yeiiiie/aneeo naycae Naeniiee-Aioaeueo ioiinyony:
Ieienoa?noai yeiiiieee, oaoiieiaee e aii?inia Aa?iiu caiee
Naeniiey-Aioaeueo (Ministerium fuer Wirtschaft, Technologie und
Europaangelegenheiten des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt). Aae?an:
Wilhelm-Hopfner-Ring 4, 39116 Magdeburg, oae. 0391/5 67-01, oaen
67-4443. Ioaaonoaaiiue ca eiioaeou n ?inneeneeie i?aaiecaoeeyie – Dr.
Behrendt, oae. 0391-567-4361.
Oi?aiai-i?iiuoeaiiay iaeaoa a. Iaaaeaao?a (Industrie und Handelskammer
Magdeburg). Aae?an: Alter Markt 8, 39104 Magdeburg, oae. 0391/569-30,
oaen 0391/569-3193. ?oeiaiaeeoaeue oi?aiai-i?iiuoeaiiie iaeaou (OII) –
Aieueoaaia Ia?oe (Wolfgang Moerz). Ioaaonoaaiiue ca eiioaeou n
?inneeneeie i?aaiecaoeeyie – ?oeiaiaeeoaeue ioaeaea oi?aiaee e
aiaoiayeiiiie/aneeo naycae ainiiaea A. Aeth?ia (Frau G. Dyrna), oae.
0391/569-3130. *eaiaie oi?aiai-i?iiuoeaiiie iaeaou a. Iaaaeaao?a
yaeythony ieiei 37 000 e?oiiuo, n?aaeieo e iaeeeo i?aaei?eyoee e oe?i,
?aniieiaeaiiuo a naaa?iie /anoe oaaea?aeueiie caiee Naeniiey-Aioaeueo.
Oi?aiai-i?iiuoeaiiay iaeaoa Aaeea-Aeannao (Industrie und Handelskammer
Halle-Dessau). Aae?an: Georg-Schumann-Platz 5, 06110 Halle/Saale, oae.
0345/212-60, oaen 0345/202-9649. *eaiaie oi?aiai-i?iiuoeaiiie iaeaou
Aaeea-Aeannao yaeythony i?aaei?eyoey e oe?iu, ?aniieiaeaiiua a thaeiie
/anoe oaaea?aeueiie caiee Naeniiey-Aiaaeueo. Ooieoeeyie OII yaeythony:
aunoaaeaiea e caaa?aiea oaiiaeaiiuo aeieoiaioia; eioi?ie?iaaiea e
ieacaiea eiinoeueoaoeee ii aii?inai oaiiaeaiiuo oa?eoia, oaiiaeaiiiio e
aiaoiayeiiiie/aneiio i?aao; eioi?ie?iaaiea i aiciiaeiuo ia?oia?ao a
ae?oaeo oaaea?aeueiuo caieyo, ?aaeiiao e ca ?oaaaeii; aaeaiany/iay
ioaeeeaoeey iaoa?eaeia ii aeooaeueiui aii?inai aiaoiae oi?aiaee;
i?aaiecaoeey naieia?ia, ano?a/ n yenia?oaie, eieeaeoeaiuo noaiaeia ia
aunoaaeao a O?A e ca ?oaaaeii, aeaeiauo iiacaeie.
Iauanoai niaeaenoaey yeiiiieea caiee Naeniiey-Aioaeueo WISA
(Wirtschaftsforderungsgesellschaft fur das Land Sachsen-Anhalt). Aae?an:
Schleinufer 16, 39104 Magdeburg, oae. 0391/568-9930, oaen 0391/568-9950.
Iniiaiie caaea/ae iauanoaa yaeyaony iiene eiaanoi?ia aeey ?acaeoey
yeiiiieee Naeniiee-Aioaeueo, a oii /enea ca ?oaaaeii.
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