Eociaoeia Na?aae Aeaaeeie?iae/
1996a.–– Iaeaaeaiea ––
TOC \o “1-3” 1. Ia/aei GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626734 PAGEREF
_Toc375626734 1
2. Caaea/a GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626735 PAGEREF _Toc375626735 1
3. Oeeinioneea ioeaiee GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626736 PAGEREF
_Toc375626736 2
3.1 Aacen GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626737 PAGEREF _Toc375626737 2
3.2 Ii?iaeecaoeey aaceniuo iiiyoee GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626738 PAGEREF
_Toc375626738 4
3.3 Aeaeueiaeoaa ?acaeoea GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626739 PAGEREF
_Toc375626739 8
4. Eiioaenoiue iiene GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626740 PAGEREF _Toc375626740
10
4.1 Niune eiioaenoiiai iienea GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626741 PAGEREF
_Toc375626741 10
4.2 Iaoea GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626742 PAGEREF _Toc375626742 10
4.3 Eneonnoai GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626743 PAGEREF _Toc375626743 12
4.4 ?aeeaey GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626744 PAGEREF _Toc375626744 13
5. ?acoeueoaou iienea GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626745 PAGEREF
_Toc375626745 14
6. Caeeth/aiea GOTOBUTTON _Toc375626746 PAGEREF _Toc375626746 15
.
Ia/aei
Iaeoe ia/aei — yoi naiia o?oaeiia. O?oaeiinoue yoa caeeth/aaony a
anoanoaaiiie i?inoioa yoiai ia/aea. Auoe? /aeiaaea eae ee/iinoe
ia/eiaaony n auaeaeaiey iiiaeanoaaiiinoe iauaeoia a aai aini?eyoee ec
Aaeeiiai, e i?iaeieaeaaony iieneii niioiioaiey /anoe e oeaeiio e a?
ianoa a i?i. N /aai ia/eiaaony iiene ? I?aaeaea anaai, n caaeathuaai
yoio aii?in. Ii iiene ia iiaeao ia/aoueny, oae eae /oi-oi iiaeao ia/aoue
nouanoaiaaoue eeoue iouaaeeieaoenue io aiia?aaeaaiie i?ioeaiiieiaeiinoe,
a y ia anoue ?acaeae?iiinoue. Neaaeiaaoaeueii, anee yoio iiene
iaee/anoaoao, oi y nouanoaoth a aaeeinoaa n iei e aai iaiaoiaeeii
i?eciaoue iaiouaieaiie oa?aeoa?enoeeie auoey /aeiaaea, eioi?oth ?aii eee
iicaeii i?eoiaeeony caia/aoue.
Eaaeaeue yoi caia/aao a niioaaonoaee ni naieie ee/iuie niiniaiinoyie e
eioaeeaeoii. Oio eoi i?eaa?aeai ie?o noa?aioeiia eiaao iaiueoa anaai
oainia caiaoeoue yoio iiene. Eieueoei noa?aioeiia anaaaea caieiooi, e
iiiyoey a iai auaiaeyony ae?oa ec ae?oaa, iiyoiio ie/aai i?eioeeieaeueii
iiaiai a i?i ?iaeeoueny ia iiaeao. Yoi eieueoei i?eeiauaaao
eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoue e eiia/iinoe iaoa?ee. Iiene ?ac?uaaao eieueoei
noa?aioeiia, auaiaey niciaiea a aaneiia/iinoue, ii iiiaei auaaao
oaeiaiaa nouanoaiaaoue a nai?i eco/aiiii ie?ea. Yoi eaaeouaany oaeianoai
aicieeaao aneaaenoaea oiai, /oi /aeiaae iaoiaeynue ii?aaeae?iiia a?aiy a
?aieao eaeeo-oi oneiaee aaeaioe?oaony e i?eaueaao e iei. E eae oieueei
i?ienoiaeeo i?eaueaiea, oa?yaony iauaeoeaiinoue ioeaiee yoiai ninoiyiey.
Iieeaeaoue yoio ie?ie no?aoii ec-ca iaecaanoiinoe oiai, /oi ca yoei
iineaaeoao . Iauyniyaony aea yoi oaeaniie caiyoinoueth, iie, iaeiaaea
o?aoeoue a?aiy ia anyeoth a?oiaeo, iaaei caieiaoueny aeaeii. Iiae aeaeii
aea iiae?acoiaaaaony iaai? ii?aaeae?iiuo iiaaaeai/aneeo iaieioeyoeee a
?aieao naiae nenoaiu oeaiiinoae. Ii iiene ia o?aaoao, /oiau ia iaai
o?aoeee a?aiy e ia iiae?acoiaaaao iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoe iaoaie/aneeo
aeaenoaee, yoi, nei?aa, niinia iuoeaiey.
Caaea/a
Niciaiea, naiaiaeiia io noa?aioeiia, no?aieony e naiei enoieai. Yoe
enoiee eiatho iaiin?aaenoaaiiia ioiioaiea e enoeia. A /?i aea
caeeth/aaony oeeinioey iienea enoeiu? Nianoaaiii aiai?y, iiene ia
ioaeaeaaony a eaeie-eeai ii?aaeae?iiie oeeinioee, ii oeeinioey
i?aaeinoaaeyao niinia au?aaeaiey iienea iin?aaenoaii iaoiaeia iiciaiey e
iiiyoee, io?aaeay aai aiinaieiae/aneoth e iioieiae/aneoth noi?iio. A
aeaeueiaeoai, yoe iaoiaeu e iiiyoey cae?aieythony a aeoeaiii niciaiee,
ii?aaeaeyy iaeaeaiiia ?onei iienea a niioaaonoaothueo oeeinioneeo
?aieao. Iiene — yoi yae?i ethaie oeeinioee, aac iaai iiiyoey aoaeoo
eeoue aanieiaeiie oaeooie. Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoue iienea ii?iaeaeaao
oeeinioee, iia?e?othuea ?aciuie iiiyoeyie, ii iienuaathuea iaeii e oi
aea n ?aciuie aeoeaioaie.
Oeeinioneee iiene i?iyaeyaony iin?aaenoaii iauaeoa aai iai?aaeaiiinoe,
iaoiaeaie iienea e ?acoeueoaoaie. Caaea/ae aea iienaiey oeeinioneiai
iienea a eaeaaea yaeyaony iieiia eo i?aaenoaaeaiea. Iieiioa iienaiey, a
/anoiinoe iaoiaeia, icia/aao iaoiaeaeaiea aeai?eoia iino?iaiey anao
ioeaiie oeeinioneeo eaoaai?ee e iaoiaeieiaee yoeo iiaeoiaeia aeey
?ac?aoaiey ethauo oeeinioneeo aii?inia. Iieiioa iienaiey ?acoeueoaoia
aeeth/aao auaiaeu iienuaathuaai e eeanneoeeaoeeth oaea nouanoaothueo
oeeinioneeo nenoai.
Iinoaiiaea oeeinioneiai aii?ina aeeth/aao iaai? eaoaai?ee (/anoi iaeio)
eee iiiyoee a eiioaenoa enneaaeiaaiey iethn oa?aeoa?enoeea
i?aaeiieaaaaiie ioeaiee, ii?aaeaeyaiay oa?aeoa?ii aii?ina. Eiioaeno
enneaaeiaaiey e oa?aeoa? aii?ina caaeatho niiniau iienea. Eiioaenoii,
eee iai?aaeaieyie iienea yaeythony iaoea, eneonnoai e ?aeeaey (iie
oaeaea yaeythony e iauaeoaie). Iieiioa aeaiiuo iai?aaeaiee aoaeao
iieacaia iicaea.
Oaeei ia?acii caaea/a ninoieo a oeaeaiai?aaeaiiii oa?aeoa?a oeeinioneiai
iienea n ?aciiieaiiaui i?eiaiaieai oai e iaoiaeia enneaaeiaaiey, oae,
/oiau ia auei oai eee iaoiaeia, ia caia/aiiuo e aneaaenoaea yoiai
inoaaoeony a noi?iia.
Aianoa n yoei eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoue iienea ia oo?a/eaaao naith
aeooaeueiinoue. E iiyoiio aii?in i oeaeaniia?aciinoe enneaaeiaaiey
eaeie-eeai oaiaoeee eee i?eiaiaiey ii?aaeae?iiuo ioeaiie e iaoiaeia
inoa?ony anaaaea ca /aeiaaeii. Aii?inu i naiaiaea aiee, i caaeneiinoe
auai?a aeeciaiiiai iooe io iaeiieaiiiai iiuoa, i aeeyiee ?acee/iuo
neooaoeee ia yoio auai? ia?aiinyony ia naiinoiyoaeueiia ?anniio?aiea.
Caeanue anaai eeoue ooaa?aeaeaaony( a iaeioi?ie noaiaie iaiainiiaaiii),
/oi /aeiaae ecia/aeueii iaeaaeaao iioaioeeaeueiie iieiie naiaiaeie.
Caeanue ia aeaeaaony iiiuoie nicaeaiey aaniethoii aeaoa?ieie?iaaiiie
iauaeoeaiie noaiu ie?a, ia caaenyuae io /aeiaaea. Aii?in ia noieo a
iainiiaaiee oiai /ai enoeia yaeyaony, a /ai iao. Yoi naycaii n oai, /oi
eiaaea ooaa?aeaeaaony /oi ia/oi ia nouanoaoao, oi yoi “ia/oi” ia?aoaao a
ooaa?aeaeaiee ?aaeueiinoue i?aaeiieaaaaiiai nouanoaiaaiey, oi anoue
aiciiaeiinoue aai inouanoaeaiey. Iiyoiio yoi ooaa?aeaeaiea ioiineony
oieueei ei a?aiaiiui yaeaieyi aeey ooaa?aeaeathuaai, oi anoue yaeyaony
ioiineoaeueiui. Oi /oi nae/an aeaiue, aeey iaiy enoeia, ii aeey aeeaoueo
ia i?ioeaiiieiaeiii eiioea Caiee yoi eiaeue, oae aea yoi aoaeao eiaeueth
e aeey iaiy /a?ac 12 /ania. Enoeia, iniiaaiiay ia ioaeaeaiee io eaee
yaeyaony ioiineoaeueiie e ia i?eiaieia e iiiyoeyi aaniethoiui. Iiyoiio
aii?inu enoeiiinoe naycaiu n aaeaeaaoiinoueth ?acoeueoaoia iienea.
Aii?in aea caeeth/aaony a iiiiue eneaieyi, anee oaeiaua caia/athony.
Oeeinioneea ioeaiee
Aacen
I?aaeaea /ai ia/eiaaony enneaaeiaaiea i?ienoiaeeo i?aaeaa?eoaeueiay
ioeaiea iauaeoa, caaenyuay io aeeciaiiiai iiuoa noauaeoa, a caoai
niaeanii yoie ioeaiea iiaeae?aaony iaoiae enneaaeiaaiey. Oaia?ue, aeey
aaeaeaaoiinoe aeaeueiaeoeo auaiaeia, iaiaoiaeeii ii?aaeaeeoueny n
aaciauie oa?aeoa?enoeeaie eeanneoeeaoeee oeeinioneie ioeaiee.
Iaee/ea iauaeoa ?aaiineeueii iaee/eth i?ino?ainoaaiii-a?aiaiiiai
ecia?aiey yoiai iauaeoa, iaiieiaiiiai ii?aaeae?iiie yia?aaoeeie. E
i?ino?ainoaaiii-a?aiaiiui ecia?aieyi i?eiaieiu ioeaiee, naycaiiua n
iia?aoeeyie iaae iiiaeanoaaie. Aeey i?ino?ainoaa yoi niioiioaiey iaaeaeo
/anoyie oeaeiai e ioiioaiea e oeaeiio. Aeey a?aiaiiuo aaeoi?ia yoi
ioeaiee enoi/ieea, ooieoeee e i?aaeiacia/aiey.
Niiniau aini?eyoey noauaeoa aeaeyony ia aiaoiea e aioo?aiiea
ioiineoaeueii noa?u aai niciaiey. Aiaoieie niiniaaie yaeythony
eiae/aneee e ia?aciue. I?aeoe/aneei iainiiaaieai aaeeinoaaiiinoe yoeo
niiniaia iuoeaiey yaeyaony oio oaeo, /oi ca eiae/aneee niinia iuoeaiey
ioaa/aao eaaia iieooa?ea iicaa, a ca ia?aciue — i?aaia. Oai?aoe/aneei
aea iainiiaaieai neoaeeo oi, /oi eiae/aneay ninoaaeythuay i?aaenoaaeyao
ea?ean eee oi?io iunee, iacuaaaiie eiiaaea iuneaoi?iie, a ia?aciay
ninoaaeythuay anoue iaiieiaiea yoie oi?iu yia?aaoeeie ia?aca e
iacuaaaony iuneaia?acii. I?e ianiaeaniaaiee oi?iu e a? niaea?aeaiey
iuneue oa?yao naith iieaciinoue eae ?acaeaathuay iuoeaiea. Iai?eia?, i?e
neeueiie yia?aaoeea iunee, ii i?e neaaie a? eiae/aneie iiaeaea?aeea, iu
eiaai aeaei n yiioeeiiaeueiui anieaneii eioi?ue, ?annuiaynue a
i?ino?ainoaa, nicaea?o aoiinoa?o iaoaeiaeaoai??iiinoe eee
iaii?aaeae?iiinoe. I?e aeanoeie oi?ia, ii neaaie yia?aee iu ano?a/aainy
n ae?oaie e?aeiinoueth, eiathuae aeae caeiaece?iaaiiie
o?oaeiiia?aaa?eaaaiie nooinoe. Eioa?anii ioiaoeoue, /oi ii
enneaaeiaaieyi eiae/aneee niinia yaeyaony i?aeiouanoaaiii ioaeneei, a
ia?aciue — aeaineei. Iiyoiio yoe aeaa aiaoieo niiniaa yaeythony acaeiii
aeiiieiythueie, ii nooe i?ioeaiiieiaeiua, ii nouanoaothuea a
ia?acaeaeueiii aaeeinoaa.
A oi a?aiy eae aiaoiee ie? aini?eieiaaony eae ai?ueaa e aaeeinoai
i?ioeaiiieiaeiinoae, aioo?aiiee ie? iieiinoueth aaeei. ?acaeaeaiea ia
aiaoiaa e aioo?aiiaa ii?iaeaeaii eeoue aiaoiei aini?eyoeai. Ii nooe aea,
ecioo?e ia nouanoaoao aiaoiaai e aioo?aiiaai, iao iauaeoa, ?aaii eae e
noauaeoa. Oaeia aini?eyoea yaeyaony ?aeeaeiciui. Eoae, ?aeeaeiciia
aini?eyoea ii?aaeaeyaony eae ia yaeythuaany eiae/aneei eee ia?aciui n
aiaoiae oi/ee c?aiey, ii aiauathuaa eo n aioo?aiiae oiee c?aiey
ioiineoaeueii aiaoiae eee ii?aaeaeyaony n oie iiceoeee, ioiineoaeueii
eioi?ie aanniuneaiia ioiineoaeueiinoue, aiaoiyy noi?iia eee aioo?aiiyy.
Iaeiaei n aiaoiae oi/ee c?aiey iieiay nenoaia aini?eyoee aoaeao
o?ie/iie, i?ienoiaeyuae ec aeeoioiiee aiaoiaai e aioo?aiiaai. Ii
iineieueeo a ?aeeaeiciii aini?eyoee iao ?acaeaeaiey, oi iao e ioeaiee
ii ioiioaieth e iauaeoo, anoue eeoue aaeeiue noauaeo. Iiyoiio aeey
eeanneoeeaoeee iaoiaeia ioeaiee yaeythony nouanoaaiiuie eeoue eiae/aneee
e ia?aciue iaoiaeu aini?eyoey, eioi?ua oaea, a naith i/a?aaeue, iiaoo
iienuaaoue ana o?e iauaeoa, naycaiiua n yoeie iaoiaeaie: iaoeo
(eiae/aneee iaoiae), eneonnoai (ia?aciue iaoiae) e ?aeeaeth
(eio?iniaeoeaiue iaoiae).
Eiae/aneee iaoiae yaeyaony /enoi aeane?eioeaiui (iienaoaeueiui),
eeoaiiui anyeeo yiioeee e iia?e?othuee aano?aeoiuie iiiyoeyie. Eae
aoaeao aeaeii a aeaeueiaeoai, i?eiaiaiea yoiai iaoiaea i?eaiaeeo e
?an/eaiaieth iauaeoa ia ioaeaeueiua aai /anoe a no?aieaiee iaeoe
ia?aiyeaiaiou. Aiaeec, a ia?aaiaea n a?a/aneiai, eiaiii oae e cao/eo:
“?an/eaiaiea”, “?aceiaeaiea”. Iiyoiio ia neo/aeii neiai “aiaeec”
i?eiaiytho eae neiiiei iao/iiai enneaaeiaaiey aiiaua.
Ia?aciue iaoiae yaeyaony /enoi ea/anoaaiiui, naycaiiue n ioeaieaie oeia
“oi?ioi” eee “ieioi”, “e?aneai”, eee “o?iaeeeai”, e.o.ae. I?eiaiaiea
yoiai iaoiaea naycaii n iauaaeeiaieai ioaeaeueiuo /anoae iauaeoa a
aaeeiia aini?eyoea. Neioac, eae ?ac e ia?aaiaeeony eae “niaaeeiaiea”.
Ioeaiea iauaeoa iiaeao i?iecaiaeeony noauaeoii a iieiaeeoaeueiii eee
io?eoeaoaeueiii eeth/a. Caeanue iiae?acoiaaaaony ia ea/anoaaiiay
iieiaeeoaeueiinoue eee io?eoeaoaeueiinoue, a enneaaeiaaiea a eiioaenoa
i?enoonoaey eee ionoonoaey oiai eee eiiai naienoaa, oi anoue a
e?eoe/aneii aniaeoa. Iaaeaeo yoeie iiethnaie iaycaoaeueiiai iaee/ey eee
ionoonoaey , iiaeao auoue iaiaycuaathuay ioeaiea, iinyuay
iaii?aaeae?iiinoue aa?iyoiinoiiai oa?aeoa?a. Yoio oei aa?iyoiinoiuo
ioeaiie naycai n aii?inaie oeia “a /oi anee”, “auei au iaieioi” “eaeiaa
aa?iyoiinoue?”, e.o.ae. Eiaiii n oaeeie aii?inaie ii ioiioaieth e
neiaeeaoeiny i?aaenoaaeaieyi, n aeaeo iaeaiuie, aeaeaeenue
caia/aoaeueiua ioe?uoey. E?eoe/aneay ioeaiea ooaa?aeaeaao, /oi enoeia
i?eoiaeeo eae a?anue, a oie?aao eae aaiaeueiinoue. Ioeaiea iaee/ey eee
ionoonoaey naycaia n eiiaa?aaioiui iuoeaieai, i?aaeiieaaathuei /oi a
?aoaiee i?iaeai anoue aaeeinoaaiii aa?iia ?aoaiea, eioi?ia euaony n
iiiiuueth oaea eiathueony ciaiee. Aa?iyoiinoiay aea ioeaiea naycaia n
aeeaa?aaioiui iuoeaieai, eioi?ia i?e aicieeiiaaiee i?iaeaiu euao ?aoaiea
ii anai aiciiaeiui iai?aaeaieyi.
Oaeei ia?acii aaaae?i /aou??oia?iue aacen ni neaaeothueie inyie:
noauaeo, a?aiy, i?ino?ainoai, e?eoeea. I?e/?i, e?eoeea yaeyaony
enoiaeiie ioeaieie, ii?iaeaeathuae aa/iue e?oaiai?io iienea. Eii?aeeiaou
/aou??oia?iie nenoaiu iiaeii ecia?aceoue a aeaea oaaeeoeu.
Oei ioeaiee Aaciaua ioeaiee
Noauaeo Aeane?eioeaiay Ea/anoaaiiay
I?ino?ainoai Niioiioaiea /anoae Ioiioaiea e oeaeiio
A?aiy Enoi/iee Ooieoeee Neaaenoaea
E?eoeea Iaee/ea Aa?iyoiinoiay Ionoonoaea
Nenoaia yoeo aacenia oeiia ioeaiie yaeyaony iieiie a aeaie/iie eiaeea.
Aeaie/iinoue icia/aao iaee/ea a nenoaia ioeaiie ?acaeaeaiea ia
ooaa?aeaeaiea eee io?eoeaiea. Yoi aea/?o ?acaeaeaiea noauaeoa e iauaeoa,
iaeaaeathuaai i?ino?ainoaii e a?aiaiai, ?aaii eae i?ino?ainoai e a?aiy
iaeaaeatho ei. ?acaeaeaiea aea ia iauaeo e noauaeo aea/ao aeaie/ioth
eiaeeo e e?oa iauyniaiee caiueaaony a aaneiia/iuo acaeiiuo auaiaeao.
Iaiaoiaeeii ioiaoeoue, /oi a iino?iaiiii aacena ionoonoaotho
yia?aaoe/aneea oa?aeoa?enoeee, aneaaenoaea oiai, /oi aaceniia
i?ino?ainoai iaiieiyaony yia?aeae a caaeneiinoe io ?anniao?eaaaiiai
iauaeoa. E ai acaeiiaeaenoaee yia?aaoee noauaeoa e iauaeoa anoue
aeoeaiay e ianneaiay noi?iia. Ianneaiinoue acaeiiaeaenoaey i?eaiaeeo
eeoue e eiinoaoaoeee naienoa enneaaeoaiiai iauaeoa. Aeoeaiue oa?aeoa?
eiaao ioeaiea n ia?aoiie naycueth, i?e eioi?ii noauaeo iiae aeeyieai
iauaeoa ia/eiaao niciaoaeueii n iei acaeiiaeaenoaiaaoue eciaiyoue eee
?aciauaoue aai a ?aieao naiae nenoaiu oeaiiinoae eae iaiaoiaeeiue
yeaiaio. Oaeei ia?acii, oa?aeoa? ioeaiee aeeyao ia a? iineaaenoaey.
Iiyoiio, a caaeneiinoe io acaeiiaeaenoaey ioeaiea e?iia naiaai oeia
iiaeao ii?aaeaeyoueny au? oa?aeoa?ii: ianneaiui eee aeoeaiui.
Ii?aaeaeyoue ioeaieo ii oa?aeoa?o eiaao niune a ioiioaiee e a?aiaiiui e
aa?iyoiinoiui oeiai ioeaiie.
Ii?iaeecaoeey aaceniuo iiiyoee
Aaceniay nenoaia iino?iaia ia iieiie nenoaia iaia?anaeathueony iiiyoee,
ninoaaeythueo oai ia iaiaa ia?acaeaeeiia oeaeia. Iiyoiio aeaeueiaeoei
?acaeoeai nenoaiu ioeaiie aoaeao ?anniio?aiea eiiaeiaoeee ia?ae/iuo
iaoiaeia. Oaeeo eiiaeiaoeee iiaeao auoue iaia?aie/aiiia eiee/anoai, ii
ia eaaeaeay aoaeao iniuneaiia. Yoi i?ienoiaeeo aneaaenoaea oiai, /oi
niciaiea noauaeoa ia?ae/ii, aac iaai iiiyoea iauaeoa ia eiaao niunea.
Iiyoiio, a ethaie ec eiiaeiaoeee noauaeo-i?ino?ainoai, noauaeo-a?aiy eee
noauaeo-e?eoeea noauaeoeaiay ioeaiea ia?ae/ia. Ia?anoaiiaee aea yoeo
iiiyoee aanniuneaiiu. Oaeei ia?acii, eiiaeiaoeee aaceniuo iiiyoee
aneiiao?e/iu.
Ii?iaeecaoeeae aaceniuo iiiyoee aoaeao iacuaaoueny au?aaioea iiiyoee,
ethaay eiiaeiaoeey eioi?uo aoaeao iniuneaiia. Aeey yoiai iaiaoiaeeii
i?eaanoe iiiyoey, aicieeathuea ec eiiaeiaoeee noauaeo-i?ino?ainoai e
noauaeo-a?aiy e caiaeii ia eo i?eia?a iao/eoueny eiiaeie?iaaoue
aeaeueiaeoea iiiyoey. Iiiyoey noauaeo-e?eoeea i?aaenoaaeythony
i/aaeaeiuie e eo eiiaeiaoeee ca/anooth aoaeoo i?inoi iaeiaiiaaoueny
e?eoeeie.
Nia/aea iiaeii ?anniio?aoue noauaeo-i?ino?ainoai, i?aaenoaaeaiiua a
aeaea oaaeeoeu o eioi?ie no?iee ia?ae/iu.
Ioeaiee Niioiioaiea /anoae Ioiioaiea e oeaeiio
Aeane?eioeaiay No?oeoo?iay Ii?iaoeaiay
Ea/anoaaiiay Eiaieoeaiay Aiaeiaiaay
A aeaeueiaeoai, i?e ?anniio?aiee ioeaiie aieaa aunieie noaiaie aoaeao
oi/ii oaeaea eniieueciaaoueny yoi iaaeyaeiia iao?e/iia i?aaenoaaeaiea.
Neiai “eiaieoeaiue”, eniieuecoaiia a oaaeeoea, a ia?aaiaea n eaoeineiai
icia/aao “ciaoue”. Eae oiiieiaeinue ?aiaa e aeane?eioeaiie ioeaiea
i?eiaieii neiai aiaeec, eioi?ia e aoaeao e iae i?eiaiyoueny.
No?oeoo?iue aiaeec iai?aaeai ia auyaeaiea ninoaaiuo /anoae iauaeoa e
naycae iaaeaeo ieie. Yoio aiaeec ioaa/aao ia aii?in: “ec /aai yoi
ninoieo?”. Iauaeo a yoii aiaeeca i?aaenoaaeyaony iaeaaeathuae inoiaiie e
ia?eoa?eeiie no?oeoo?ie. Eiaeeaeaeoaeueiinoue iauaeoa ii?aaeaeyaony
eiaiii aai inoiaii, eae au ia eciaiyeanue aai ia?eoa?ey. Inoia — yoi
neaeao iauaeoa. Inoia aeieaeai iaeaaeaoue eiia/iui /eneii oa?aeoa?enoee
e naycothueo eo caaiueaa. Ninoaaeythuea yoiai inoiaa ii?aaeaeytho eeannu
iauaeoia. Eiie?aoiue aea iauaeo iaeaaeaao iiieii inoiaa aaneiia/iui
/eneii ia?eoa?eeiuo oa?aeoa?enoee. Ethaoth no?oeoo?o iiaeii
i?aaenoaaeoue a aeaea i?eaioe?iaaiiiai a?aoa e oa?aeoa?enoee aai aa?oei
e ?aaa?. Yoe a?aou eniieuecothony a oeiee, oniao eioi?ie aue iaania/ai
?an/eaiaieai aauanoaa ia ioaeaeueiua yeaiaiou. Caeiiii no?oeoo?iiai
aiaeeca yaeyaony iaee/ea aioo?aiiaai noa?aeiy eae iniiau auoey eaaeaeiai
iauaeoa. Eiaaea yoio noa?aeaiue eciaiyaony, oi iauaeo ea?aeeiaeueii
o?ainoi?ie?oaony e i?aaeiyy aai nouiinoue ia?anoa?o nouanoaiaaoue.
Ii?iaoeaiue aiaeec caieiaaony auyniaieai acaeiinaycae iauaeoa n aiaoiei
ie?ii, ioaa/ay ia aii?in “a eaeeo ioiioaieyo?”, a ioee/ea io
no?oeoo?iiai aiaeeca, enneaaeothuaai nayce aioo?e iauaeoa. Oa?aeoa? yoeo
acaeiinaycae ii?aaeaeyao ianoi iauaeoa a iaeioi?ii eeanna, a ioee/ea io
no?oeoo?iiai aiaeeca, ii?aaeaeythuai eeannu a iauaeoa. Iiyoiio, a
ii?aaeae?iiuo iaeanoyo ii?iaoeaiue aiaeec iacuaatho
iauaeoii-i?eaioe?iaaiiui. Caeanue oaeaea eae e a no?oeoo?iii aiaeeca
iiaeii auaeaeeoue nouanoaaiiua e aoi?e/iua nayce, ii iie oaea ia aoaeoo
yaeyoueny inoiaiuie aeey yoiai iauaeoa. Aeey iienaiey aiaoieo
acaeiinaycae aaiaeeony iiiyoea eiee/anoaaiiie ia?u eae on?aaei?iiue
iieacaoaeue yoeo ioiioaiee. Ii nooe, eae iieacuaaao eaaioiaay iaoaieea,
yeaiaioa?iua /anoeoeu ia nouanoaotho eae ioaeaeueiua yeaiaiou, a
i?iyaeythony eae iaeea ioiioaieyie ae?oa e ae?oao. Iiyoiio caeiiii
ii?iaoeaiiai aiaeeca yaeyaony caeii ioiineoaeueiinoe.
Aiaeiaiaay ioeaiea, a ioee/ea io ii?iaoeaiie ia auaeaeyao ioaeaeueiua
acaeiinayce eae i?aaeiao iniaiai ?anniio?aiey, a iaoiaeeo ai aiaoiai
ie?a noiaeea iauaeou. Aiaeiaiaay ioeaiea ioaa/aao ia aii?in: “Ia /oi yoi
iioiaea?”. Yoa ioeaiea oioy e ii?iaeaeaao n?aaieoaeueiue aiaeec, ii
yaeyaony aoeueoei. Oae, iai?eia?, iauyniaiey aeane?eioeaiiai aiaeeca i
oeie/aneii ninoaaa caiaoa ?icu ia aeatho aai ii/oanoaiaaoue e i?e
noiaeeo caiaoao, iu aiaeee?oai e ecaanoiiio a?iiaoo. Iniiaiui caeiiii
aiaeiaee a Ae?aaiai Aaeioa n/eoaeanue ioeaiea: “Eae ia aa?oo, oae e
aieco”. Yoi ooaa?aeaeaiea aiai?eo i oii, /oi ie? ia ?aciuo o?iaiyo
ono?iai iiaeiaiui ia?acii. N ioe?uoeai aieia?aoee iiyaeeenue oai?ee,
/oi ie? ono?iai aiaeiae/ii: eaaeaeay neieue oaiaeii iaeay /anoeoea
niaea?aeeo a naaa anth eioi?iaoeeth i Anaeaiiie.
N?aaieoaeueiue aiaeec aicieeaao i?e e?eoe/aneii ?anniio?aiee e aeeth/aao
a naay eae ii?iaoeaioth, oae e aiaeiaiaoth ioeaieo, auaeaeaay naie
iniiaiie oacen: “An? iicia?ony a n?aaiaiee”. Ii ia naiii aeaea iiciaiea
eiaao aieaa oe?ieee a?naiae n?aaenoa, /oi iieacuaaao eiaieoeaiay
ioeaiea.
Iniiaiie i?eioeei eiaieoeaiie ioeaiee — oeaeia aieueoa /ai noiia aai
/anoae. Oae, iai?eia?, iaoe i?aaeee, aeyaey a ca?caeiia iaai aeaeaee ia
i?inoi aanii?yaei/iue iaai? caacae, a nicaacaeey. Neooay iocueo, iu
aini?eieiaai a? ia eae iaai? iio, a eae iaeiaeeth eee, /eoay iiiyoiia
iai neiai, iu i?aaenoaaeyai ia?ac, a ia iaai? aoea. Caeanue iu iieo/aai
ioaao ia aii?in “eae yoi auaeyaeeo?”. Caiao ?icu aieueoa /ai iaai?
iieaeoe, aini?eieiaaiue /aeiaaeii. Eae aauanoai, niaeanii oaaeeoea
Iaiaeaeaaaa, aieueoa /ai iaai? yeaiaioa?iuo /anoeoe, oaeaea iiaeii
i?aaeiieiaeeoue ii caeiio aiaeiaee, /oi Anaeaiiay aieueoa /ai iaai?
aaeaeoee. Aiciiaeii, Anaeaiiay — yoi Ca?caeiia Nouanoai, iaeue/aeoeie
/anoeoeaie eioi?iai yaeyainy iu. Eiaiii i?e eiaieoeaiie ioeaiea i?eiaiei
caeii oeeinioee ia?aoiaea eiee/anoaa a ea/anoai. I?e ii?aaeae?iiii
eiee/anoaa yeaiaioa?iuo ninoaaeythueo e i?e aeieaeiie eo i?aaiecaoeee
i?ienoiaeeo ea/anoaaiiue nea/ie a eo aini?eyoee. Iiyoiio yoio caeii
ia?aoiaea aiana ia iauacia/ei, a anaai eeoue yaeyaony /anoiui neo/aai
iaeiie ec ioeaiie.
Ii naiae ea/anoaaiiie i?e?iaea yoi aini?eyoea ninoaaeythueo /anoae
iauaeoa i?ioeaiiieiaeii /enoi aeane?eioeaiiio no?oeoo?iiio aiaeeco, eae
i?ioeaiiieiaeiu neioac e aiaeec. Eiia/ii, iieiui aoaeao iienaiea
o/eouaathuaa eae a?aie eiae/aneiai aini?eyoey, oae e ea/anoaaiiiai.
Oaia?ue iiaeii ia?aeoe e ?anniio?aieth noauaeo- a?aiy.
Ioeaiee Enoi/iee Ooieoeee Neaaenoaea
Aeane?eioeaiay I?e/eiiay Ooieoeeiiaeueiay, eiino?oeoeaiay
Neaaenoaaiiay, oeaeaaay
Ea/anoaaiiay Niceaeaoaeueiay Oai?/aneay, oeaiiinoiay O?ainoi?iaoeeiiiay
I?e/eiiay ioeaiea, eae neaaeoao ec iacaaiey, enneaaeoao i?e/eio
aicieeiiaaiey oiai eee eiiai yaeaiey, ioaa/ay ia oeeinioneee aii?in
“ioeoaea?”. A yoii aiaeeca i?aaeiieaaaaony, /oi ethaua eciaiaiey a
iauaeoa eiatho naie iniiaaiey a aai i?aaeoanoaothueo ninoiyieyo. Oae, ii
ioiioaieth e /aeiaaeo yoi icia/aao, /oi aai noaeueaa caaeneo io
niaa?o?iiuo ei iinooieia. I?eioeeiii i?e/eiiinoe a iaoea yaeyaony
iaia?aoeiinoue ai a?aiaie acaeiinayce niauoee. Iaeiaei, iaaei
o/eouaaoue, /oi i?e/eia ii?aaeaeyao neaaenoaea iaiaeiicia/ii, eae
iieacaea eaaioiaay iaoaieea. Ninoiyiea yeaiaioa?iie /anoeoeu eeoue
iiaeoaeeeaaao a? e ii?aaeae?iiiio iiaaaeaieth, eioi?iio, a i?eioeeia,
iia neaaeiaaoue ia iaycaia. *aeiaae — yoi oiaea naiaia?aciay
yeaiaioa?iay /anoeoea a yoii ioiioaiee.
Ooieoeeiiaeueiay ioeaiea eiaao ianneaiue oa?aeoa?, a eiino?oeoeaiay —
aeoeaiue. Ooieoeeiiaeueiay ioeaiea enneaaeoao iiaaaeaiea iauaeoa,
iin?aaenoaii eioi?iai ii i?iyaeyaony ai aiaoiai ie?a, ioaa/ay ia aii?in
“eae?”. Eiaiii ia yoii i?eioeeia i?iyaeaiey iauaeoa iin?aaenoaii aai
iiaaaeaiey e iniiaaia yenia?eiaioaeueiay iaoea. Ooieoeeiiaeueiie ioeaiea
iie?aaony ia i?ioeaiiieiaeiue iiaeoiae ni no?oeoo?iie a ?aieao
aeane?eioeaiiai aiaeeca, ii oai ia iaiaa iie acaeiii aeiiieiytho ae?oa
ae?oaa. Iai?eia?, no?oeoo?o /aeiaa/aneiai oaea enneaaeoao aiaoiiey, a
aai ooieoeee — oeceieiaey. Aeaaiui ooaa?aeaeaieai ooieoeeiiaeueiie
ioeaiee, yaeyaony oi, /oi an? iaoiaeeony a iinoiyiiii aeaeaeaiee, aeaaea
oi /oi eaaeaony iaiiaeaeaeiui eae eaiaiue. I?e eniieueciaaiee
e?eoe/aneie ioeaiee a ni/aoaiee n ooieoeeiiaeueiie iieo/eony aii?in i
aiciiaeiinoe, iaaiciiaeiinoe eee aa?iyoiinoe niaa?oaiey oiai eee eiiai
aeaenoaey.
Eiino?oeoeaiay ioeaiea ioaa/aao ia aii?in “/oi aeaeaoue?”. Iauaeoii
caeanue iiaeao auoue i?aaeiao eee neooaoeey. Eiino?oeoeaiay ioeaiea
ii?aaeaeyao iiaaaeaiea noauaeoa ii ioiioaieth e iauaeoo. Anee yoi
iiaaaeaiea ia?aie/aii, oi iia ii?aaeaeyao auai? no?aoaaee iiaaaeaiey ec
aiciiaeiuo aa?eaioia. I?eioeeiii eiino?oeoeaiie ioeaiee yaeyaony
ia?ac?uaiay naycue iauaeoa e noauaeoa e eo acaeiiaeeyiea.
Acaeiiaeaenoaea noauaeoa e iauaeoa i?eaiaeeo e eciaiaieyi ninoiyiey
noauaeoa, caoai iauaeoa iiae aeeyieai aeaenoaee noauaeoa, caoai niiniaai
eiioaeoa e yoa oeaiiay ?aaeoeey i?iaeieaeaaony. Noauaeo, oaeei ia?acii,
o/eony aeeoue.
Neaaenoaaiiay ioeaiea (ianneaiue oa?aeoa?) ioaa/aao ia aii?inu “eoaea?”,
“eaeea aoaeoo iineaaenoaey?”, “eaeiai eiia/iia i?aaeiacia/aiea?”.
Ae?aaiaa?a/aneay oeeinioey ii?aaeaeyao niune aaue /a?ac a?
i?aaeiacia/aiea iiiyoeai “yioaeaoey”. Yioaeaoey yaeyaony aeaaiie oaiie
neaaenoaaiiie e oeaeaaie ioeaiee. Yioaeaoeth niauoey, i?e aeeth/aiea a
?anniio?aiea aa?iyoiinoiie ioeaiee, iacuaatho noaeueaie. I?e/?i noaeueaa
a a? ianneaiii aniaeoa iineo oa?aeoa? aacee/iiai oaoaeueiiai caeiia
neaiie Oaieaeu, ia iiaeeaaeauaai ianoaeaeaieth.
Oeaeaaay ioeaiea (aeoeaiue oa?aeoa?) ioaa/aao ia aii?in “/oi ioaeii
naeaeaoue aeey oiai /oiau ?”. N iiiyoeai “oeaeue” naycaii iiiyoea
“niune”, /oi ii?aaeaeyao aeoeaiue oa?aeoa? yioaeaoee. Niaea?aeaiea aea
yioaeaoee a oeaeaaie ioeaiea caaeneo io iuoeaiey eiaeeaeaeooia,
iineieueeo iii naycaii iiieii iauaeoeaiie ioeaiee aaue n aai nianoaaiiie
naiiioeaieie e n ioeaieie ?iee yoie aaue a aai aeecie, oi anoue a?
noauaeoeaiie ioeaieie. Caeanue ii?aaeaeythony aeaenoaey aeey
aeinoeaeaiey ii?aaeae?iiie oeaee, a ia oeaeue aeaenoaey, eae a
neaaenoaaiiie ioeaiea. Aeoeaiue aniaeo noaeueau iineo oa?aeoa?
neo/aeiinoe eee oi?ooiu.
Ea/anoaaiiue aniaeo noaeueau i?eioeeieaeueii ioee/aaony io
aeane?eioeaiiai oai, /oi i?e aeinoeaeaiee ii?aaeae?iiiai ea/anoaa iauaeo
ia?aoiaeeo ia ae?oaie ea/anoaaiiue o?iaaiue auoey niaeanii eiaieoeaiiio
caeiio, a aai noa?ia niaea?aeaiea ioie?aao. Caeanue aaaeii
ii/oanoaiaaoue eaeath yoie ioeaiee, caeeth/athuaeny a oii, /oi i?e yoie
o?ainoi?iaoeee noa?ay iaiei/ea ia ia?aoiaeeo a iaauoe?, a ia?aoea a
iaauoe?. Iinea yoie o?ainoi?iaoeee i?ienoiaeeo ia?aioeaiea niunea yoiai
iauaeoa, iiyoiio yoa ioeaiea iacuaaaony o?ainoi?iaoeeiiiie. Caeanue
iinea yoaia iai?a?uaiiai i?iaeaeaeaiey e oeaee i?ienoiaeeo
nea/eiia?aciia a? eciaiaiea. Aii?inu o?ainoi?iaoeeiiiie ioeaiee naycaiu
n ea/anoaii yoeo nea/eiia?aciuo eciaiaiee. Aiaoia yoe aii?inu noiaee n
aii?inaie oeaeaaie ioeaiee “aeey /aai”, “eoaea”, ii iiae?acoiaaatho
ea/anoaaiiue oa?aeoa? ioaaoa, /oi /ai-oi iaiiieiaao caaaaeeo. Iai?eia?,
yaeythony ee eciaiaiey yaiethoeeiiiuie eee eiaiethoeeiiiuie? Oae,
ainoi?a io nica?oeaiey i?ae?aniie aoaeouiinoe /aeiaa/anoaa eee
aaneiia/iia oiuiea io aiieaeeine/aneeo i?aaeciaiaiiaaiee i?ienoaeatho ec
o?ainoi?iaoeeiiiie ioeaiee enoi?ee /aeiaa/anoaa. I?eioeeiii yoie ioeaiee
yaeyaony ea/anoai o?ainoi?iaoeee: an? /oi ?iaeeeinue aeieaeii oia?aoue,
iin?aaenoaii /aai ia?aeoe ia iiaue ea/anoaaiiue o?iaaiue. I?e yoii
aeoeaiue oa?aeoa? o?ainoiiaoeeiiiie ioeaiee i?aaeiieaaaao
oeaeaiai?aaeaiioth ?aoi?io.
Oai?/aneay ioeaiea, eiathuay ianneaiue oa?aeoa?, ioiineony e ea/anoao
iiaeaea?aeaiey oai?aiey, e ea/anoaaiiie ioeaiea aai auoey. I?e
?anniio?aiee i?aanoaaiiuo oeaiiinoae a ?aieao yoie ioeaiee aicieeatho
iiiyoey aeia?a e cea. I?e ioeaiea /oanoa, aicieeatho iiiyoey ethaae e
iaiaaenoe. Ea/anoaaiiuie ioeaieaie yoiai ?aiaa iia?e?otho ieoieiaey e
iaeaieaa ?aiiyy oeeinioey. Eiaeeeneay oeeinioey, iienuaay ea/anoaa
aeayoaeueiinoe, eniieuecoao iiiyoey aoi. N/eoaaony, /oi ethaie aeae
aeayoaeueiinoe( oece/aneie eee oinoaaiiie) iaoiaeeony a iaeiie ec o??o
aoi: naooaa, ?aaeaean eee oaian. Naooaa neiaieece?oao ea/anoai
ca?iaeaeaiey, aeaaiaeaoaee, inaiaiaeaeaiey. ?aaeaean neiaieece?oao
ea/anoai ?ac?ooaiey, ao?iie aeayoaeueiinoe, no?anoe. Oaian neiaieece?oao
ea/anoai noaaeeueiiai nouanoaiaaiey, aacaeayoaeueiinoe, oaiiiou
iaaaaeanoaa. Eeoaeneay oeeinioey iia?e?oao aeaoiy iiiyoeyie eiue e yiue,
io?aaeathueie aeoeaiue e ianneaiue oa?aeoa? oai?/aneie ioeaiee. Eiue —
yoi ea/anoai ianneaiinoe, aeaineia i?eieiathuaa ia/aei, naycaii n
ia?ae/iie aiaeie. ssiue — yoi ea/anoai aeoeaiinoe, ioaeneia aeathuaa
ia/aei, naycaii n ia?ae/iui iai?i. Iniiaiie eaeaae a oai?/aneie ioeaiea
yaeyaony aa/iay ai?ueaa i?ioeaiiieiaeiinoae, ai?ueaa naaoeiai e oaiiiai.
Ioaa/aao yoa ioeaiea ia aii?in ca/ai, ii ia a niunea “eoaea”, a a niunea
i?aaeii?aaeaeaiey ea/anoaa aeayoaeueiinoe, eae i?iiaaeooi/iue aii?in
oeeinioneie o?ieoeu “ioeoaea, ca/ai e eoaea?”.
Iinea ianeieueei iono?aiaiiiai ii?aaeaeaiey ea/anoa iauaeoa i?ienoiaeeo
aeoeaiia ii?aaeaeaiea noauaeoa ii ioiioaieth e yoei ea/anoaai,
au?aaeathuaany a eo anneieeyoeee ,iooi?aeaiee eee aieaa oiieii
naiiii?aaeaeaiee. Oeaiiinoue ea?aao ?ieue ea/anoaaiiie ia?u. Oeaiiinoiay
ioeaiea eae ?ac e naycaia n ?aciauaieai ea/anoa iauaeoa ii oeaea
oeaiiinoae noauaeoa. “Eaeiaa iaiaoiaeeiinoue aeaiiie aaue, ianeieueei
iia iia aei?iaa ?”, — oeie/iua aii?inu oeaiiinoiie ioeaiee. A
caaeneiinoe io i?aaeiaoiie iaeanoe ?acee/atho iaoa?eaeueiua,
iauanoaaiiua e aeooiaiua oeaiiinoe. Oeaiiinoue o?aaoao e naaa aa?aaeiiai
ioiioaiey, iiyoiio iniiaiie eaeaae yoie ioeaiee yaeyaony aa?aaeiia e
?acoiiia ioiioaiea ii ioiioaieth e iaoaio ie?oaeaieth.
Aii?in “ioeoaea” a nai?i ea/anoaaiiii aniaeoa ioiineony e ea/anoaai
niceaeaiey, aicieeiiaaiey, ca?iaeaeaiey. Eaeay caeanue a oii, /oi iauaeo
ia aicieeaao ec iaauoey, a aicieeaao eae naiinouaa auoe?. Nia?aiaiiay
oeceea iieacaea /oi ia nouanoaoao aaniethoiiai aaeooia: a i?ino?ainoaa,
eaaeouainy ionoui, iinoiyiii aani?e/eiii aicieeatho yeaiaioa?iua
/anoeoeu e caoai aiieaeee?otho ae?oa n ae?oaii. Iiaeiaii yoiio yaeaieth,
i?eioeeieaeueiui ioee/eai niceaeaoaeueiie ioeaiee yaeyaony niiioaiiia
aicieeiiaaiea ea/anoa ec ionoiou, niaea?aeauae iioaioeeaeueii ana
ea/anoaa. Ionoioa a yoii neo/aa icia/aao ecia/aeueioth naiaiaeo iauaeoa
io ea/anoa, i?eienuaaaiuo aio niciaieai. Ooaa?aeaeaiea, /oi an? iiaia —
oi?ioi caauoia noa?ia ioiineony e niceaeaoaeueiie ioeaiea yaeaiee.
Ia?acaeoia niciaiea iaonoie/eai e i?aae?aniieiaeaii e niceaeaieth
?acee/iuo ea/anoa e onoaiiaie a ninoiyiee aeoeaiie aeayoaeueiinoe. Caoai
iii i?ioiaeeo iooue noaiiaeaiey iin?aaenoaii yoaiia oai?/anoaa e
?aci/a?iaaiee. E, iaeiiaoe, niciaiea o?ainoi?ie?oaony a iiiaioa iiciaiey
yoeo ea/anoa eae ia?ac?uaii n iei naycaiiuo e ia nouanoaothueo a io?uaa
io iaai. Iinea yoiai niciaiea aieueoa ia iiaeaea?ony aeeyieth oao naiuo
ea/anoa, noaiiaynue i?e yoii eo iieiiaeanoiui enoi/ieeii. Oae, /aeiaae
ia iiaeao n/eoaoueny ieeina?aeiui aei oao ii?, iiea yoi ea/anoai ia
noaiao anoanoaaiiui naienoaii aai iaoo?u. *oi aea aei i?aaee, oi
iniciaaony eo ioiineoaeueiinoue. Iinea yoiai ia/eiaaony yoai
niaeaniaaiey eiaeeaeaeoaeueii iacaaeneiiai ia?aca iuoeaiey n
iauai?eiyouie iau/ayie. Caeanue iiaeao auoue enoiae eiio?iioaoeee,
naycaiiue n iai?eie?eiui ionoaeaaieai naieo acaeyaeia, enoiae aiaoiaai
neaaeiaaiey iauai?eiyoui acaeyaeai, aeaau ia niouaoue iauanoaaiiinoue,
eee enoiae oaeaeaiey ec aeaiiie iauanoaaiiie n?aaeu.
Aeaeueiaeoaa ?acaeoea
Aeaeueiaeoei ?acaeoeai aoaeao iino?iaiea aaneiia/iie
iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoe eiiaeiaoeee ii?iaeeciaaiiuo iiiyoee. Eiee/anoai
ii?iaeeciaaiiuo ioeaii/iuo iiiyoee iacuaaaony noaiaiueth ioeaiee.
Ananoi?iiiae ioeaieie aoaeao iauaaeeiaiea anao eiiaeiaoeee ioeaiie, oi
anoue aaneiia/iue noaiaiiie ?yae. Ii ia i?aeoeea iaaiciiaeii
?anniio?aoue anth aaneiia/iinoue yoiai iauaaeeiaiey. Iiyoiio anaaaea
inoa?ony naiaiaea enneaaeiaaiee. E?iia oiai, aioo?e eaaeaeie ioeaiee
iaiaoiaeeii iaeoe iaoiae a? ?aaeecaoeee, oi anoue iienaiey yaeaiey i?e
iiiiue yoie ioeaiee. Yoio iaoiae aoaeao caaenaoue io eiioaenoa
enneaaeiaaiey e io enneaaeiaaoaey, i /?i aoaeao oiiiyiooi a ?acaeaea i
eiioaenoiii iienea.
*ai aieueoa noaiaiue ioeaiee, oai aieaa iaia?oaeeaaaony aaaeiinoue
ycuea. Iiyoiio yoe ioeaiee i?eaeeceoaeueii iiaeii iienuaaoue ?yaeii
iiiyoee n eioi?uie iie naycaiu. I?e/?i yoio ?yae iiiyoee aoaeao
aa?uee?iaaoueny a caaeneiinoe io ioeaieaaaiiai iauaeoa. Nae/an iiaeii
?anniio?aoue iaeioi?ua aaaeiua ioeaiee aoi?ie noaiaie a oao iiiyoeyo, n
eioi?uie iie naycaiu a iniiaiii ii ioiioaieth e /aeiaaeo e a iniiaiii
ianneaiiai oa?aeoa?a. Yoi ?anniio?aiea eaaeaeue aeieaeai i?iaiaeeoue
naiinoiyoaeueii, caeanue aea aeai /anoiue neo/ae noauaeoeaiiai
?annoaeaeaiey, eioi?ue iiaeao eeoue a /?i-oi iiii/ue, ii ia ?ane?uoue
niune yoeo ioeaiie aei eiioea. Aieaa iieiay ?aca??oea iio?aaiaaea au
neeoeii iiiai ianoa.
Ioeaiee No?oeoo?iay Ii?iaoeaiay
Ooieoeeiiaeueiay Oaaaeaeaiea, oaaeii, Caeii, acaeiiaeaenoaea,
niaeaniaaiiinoue
Oai?/aneay Niaanoue Ii?aeue, acaeiinaycue
Ioeaiee Ooieoeeiiaeueiay Oai?/aneay
No?oeoo?iay
Acaeiicaaeneiinoue iinooieia, naoaaie aiaeec A?oaoei eae ia?ae/iay
oi?ia ia?aca, naycue caoea, oeaaoa, aeona, caiaoa, eae yeaiaioia
/oanoaaiiiai aini?eyoey, oai?/aneia iai?aaeaiea
Ii?iaoeaiay
Eiino?oeoeaiay Aeeyiea, neea, ii?ia
Eino?oiaioaeueiay
( iin?aaenoaii /aai?) Ya?aai? eae iuneaoi?ia iauanoaaiiiai niciaiey,
niciaiea noaeoeueoo?u
Ioeaiee Eiaieoeaiay Aiaeiaiaay
Ooieoeeiiaeueiay Yia?aaoeea oai?/anoaa ?aniiciaiea
Oai?/aneay Oeaeinoiinoue, aiia?aaeaiea, i?aaenoaaeaiea Neiaiee/aneay,
iai?e
Ioeaiee Eiaieoeaiay Aiaeiaiaay
No?oeoo?iay Yeaiaiou O?iaie, ea?a?oey
Ii?iaoeaiay Eeannu Ioiioaiey, i?iaeoeoeaiay ioeaiea
Ioeaiee Ooieoeeiiaeueiay Oai?/aneay
Eiaieoeaiay I?ioeanneiiiay, i?ioeaaeo?iay *oanoai aeona, neioac
i?ioeaiiieiaeiinoae
Aiaeiaiaay Noia?neea, i?eniiniaeaiea, aaeaioaoeey Ia?aeeaeueiua ie?u,
oa?aeoa?iua /a?ou, annioeeaoeee
Ioeaiee No?oeoo?iay Ii?iaoeaiay
Eiaieoeaiay I?aaiecaoeey aini?eyoey Nenoaiiay, einaeo
Aiaeiaiaay Neeeiaeci Eiioeaiooaeueiay, aaeaeaaoiinoue
Iiaeii ioiaoeoue oaeaea, /oi aa?iyoiinoii-ooieoeeiiaeueiay ioeaiea ii
ioiioaieth e /aeiaaeo naycaia n aii?inaie naiaiaeu.
Aa?iyoiinoii-aiaeiaiaay ioeaiea a nai?i ianneaiii oa?aeoa?a ia?aaea?o
iaoaa?aiiinoue ioiioaiey ( a?iaea, iioiaea e.o.ae.).
Aa?iyoiinoii-oeaeaaay ioeaiea naycaia n i?iaiinoe/aneei aiaeecii.
Ii?iaoeaii-oeaeaaay ioeaiea naycaia n aii?inaie oeaeaniia?aciinoe.
Ii?iaoeaii-no?oeoo?iay ioeaiea yaeyaony eiioaenoiie.
E?eoe/anee-ii?iaoeaiay ioeaiea naycaia n aii?inaie aaeaeaaoiinoe, oi
anoue n ioiioaieai niaea?aeaiey ethaie ioeaiee e aeaenoaeoaeueiinoe. Yoa
ioeaiea a caaeneiinoe io eiie?aoecaoeee e?eoe/aneie ninoaaeythuae
i?eieiaao aeae eeai i?ioeaiiinoaaeaiee “ooaa?aeaeaiea — io?eoeaiea”
(i?enoonoaea — ionoonoaea) eeai a?aaeaoeee niioaaonoaee
(aa?iyoiinoiay). E?eoe/anee-oai?/aneay ioeaiea au?aaeaao oaea ea/anoai
ioiioaiey, ia?aaeaaaaiia iin?aaenoaii ieieee eee eioiiaoeee.
Eaaeaeay ec yoeo ioeaiie au?aaeaaony a ycuea iin?aaenoaii ii?aaeae?iiuo
i?aaee. Iiene niiniaia au?aaeaiey iaeaeaiiuo ioeaiie iin?aaenoaii ycuea
aeey eo a?aiioiie ia?aaea/e ae?oaei ethaeyi — oaia ioaeaeueiiai
enneaaeiaaiey. Iai?eia?, oai?/anei-ooieoeeiiaeueiay ioeaiea a ?onneii
ycuea au?aaeaaony aeaai?e/anoiui iai?ioii. Oai?/anei-ii?iaoeaiay ioeaiea
au?aaeaaony i?e/anoiui iai?ioii.
Eiioaenoiue iiene
Niune eiioaenoiiai iienea
Eae ooaa?aeaeaeinue ?aiaa, nouanoaotho o?e niiniaa aini?eyoey ie?a n
aiaoiae oi/ee c?aiey: iaoea, eneonnoai e ?aeeaey. Eiioaeno iienea a
aeiaaeueiii niunea icia/aao ?anniio?aiea iauaeoa aioo?e yoeo aini?eyoee.
Acya ca oiiiaoth iniiao eaeie-eeai ec yoeo o??o niiniaia aini?eyoey, a
aeaeueiaeoai i?eiaiythony ana iaiaoiaeeiua aeaeu ioeaiie, naycaiiua eae
n eiae/aneei, oae e ia?aciui iuoeaieai. I?e yoii au?aaaouaaaony a
eaaeaeii eiie?aoiii neo/aa iaoiae iaoiaeaeaiey yoeo ioeaiie. Iiyoiio
eiioaenoiue iiene ii?aaeaeyao iaoiaeieiaeth oeeinioneiai iienea.
I?e ianoaeaeaiee iaoee, eneonnoaa e ?aeeaee iie ia ioeaieaathony eae
iauaeou ni naiae enoi?eae e ianoii a aeecie /aeiaaea, a ?anniao?eaathony
eae n?aaea ni naiae niaoeeoeeie iaoiaeieiaee, a eioi?ie yoa ioeaiea
i?ienoiaeeo.
Iaoea
Ianeii/aaiue iiene ono?aieyao /aeiaaea a aaneiia/iinoue iiciaiey, ia
inoaiaaeeaay aai ia?aae aeinoeaioouie ?acoeueoaoaie, aaa?aay aai a
io/eio iiauo i?iaeai e iio?aaiinoae a eo ?ac?aoaiee.
A ?aieao iaoee i?e aicieeiiaaiee eaeie-eeai iio?aaiinoe aeey a?
?ac?aoaiey nia/aea inouanoaeyaony oi?ioee?iaea i?iaeaiu. *ai aieaa
oi/iay oi?ioee?iaea i?iaeaiu inouanoaeaia, oai aieueoa aeaiiuo,
eino?oiaioia e eniieieoaeae iia o?aaoao aeey a? ?ac?aoaiey. Iai?eia?
iaeiie ec oaeeo i?iaeai yaeyaony iaoiaeaeaiea iauaeoeaiiai e?eoa?ey
enoeiiinoe ooaa?aeaeaiey ia iooe iienea.
Iao/iue iiaeoiae iaoiaeaeaiey aeaiiuo iniiaai ia iia?e?iaaiee ecaanoiuie
e iieo/aiee iiauo. Aeaiiuie iiaoo auoue oaeoaie eee caeiiu. Aeaiiua a
iaoea aeieaeiu auoue au?aaeaiu a eiae/aneie e /eneiaie oi?iao. sscue
eiaeee i?eiyo ca iauaiao/iue. Iiaua aeaiiua ecaeaeatho eeai ioo?i
oiic?eoaeueiuo aeiioaoe/aneeo caeeth/aiee, eeai ioo?i yenia?eiaioa.
Iia?aoeee iaae aeaiiuie naycaiu n aiaeecii e neioacii, a aiaeec e neioac
a iaoea i?iyaeythony iin?aaenoaii aeaaeoeoeaiiai e eiaeoeoeaiiai
iaoiaeia. Eiaeoeoeaiue e aeaaeoeoeaiue iaoiaeu iiaeii ?anniio?aoue ia
iniiaa no?oeoo?iie e ii?iaoeaiie ioeaiie..
No?oeoo?iay ioeaiea, eaeouay io iauaai e /anoiiio iia?e?oao a iniiaiii
eiaeoeoeaiie iaoiaeieiaeae. Iaoea i?iaiaeeo no?oeoo?ioth ioeaieo
iaeioi?iai iauaeoa auaeaeyy nouanoaaiiua i?eciaee iin?aaenoaii
yenia?eiaioa eee iaaethaeaiey yoiai iauaeoa. Yenia?eiaio, iinyuee
aeoeaiue oa?aeoa?, au?aaeaaony a eciaiaiee naienoa eee ?ac?ooaiee
iauaeoa ia ioaeaeueiua aai ninoaaeythuea. Nia?aiaiiay yenia?eiaioaeueiay
iaoea i?eaioe?iaaia a iniiaiii i?eaioe?iaaia ia yoio iiaeoiae: /oiau
ociaoue eae ono?iaiu yeaiaiou iaoa?ee, iaaei eo ?ac?ooeoue. Aei
iaaeaaiaai a?aiaie aaeeinoaaiiui niiniaii iao/iiai eco/aiey no?iaiey
oaea /aeiaaea auei oe?o?ae/aneia aiaoaoaeuenoai. Iaaethaeaiea, iinyuaa
ianneaiue oa?aeoa? yenia?eiaioa, aeeth/aao ?aaeno?aoeeth anao ia?aiao?ia
nenoaiu. Iaaeinoaoeii iaaethaeaiey yaeyaony oi /oi aoi?inoaiaiiia iiaeii
ia?aiooaoue n ia?ainoaiaiiui, oi anoue nouanoaaiiui aeey auyaeaiey
eneiiie caeiiiia?iinoe. A caaeneiinoe io iaoiaea auaeaeaiey nouanoaaiiuo
i?eciaeia iaoea aeaeeony ia oi/ioth e yenia?eiaioaeueioth. Oi/iay iaoea
iniiaaia ia aeneiiao, a yenia?eiaioaeueiay ia aeiioacao.
Yenia?eiaioaeueiay iaoea iuoaaony i?eaeeceoue aeiioacu e iienaieth
?aaeueiinoe iaeaieaa oi/ii, ii ieeiaaea ia i?ecia?o naie auaiaeu
aaniethoii aa?iuie.
*oi eanaaony ii?iaoeaiie ioeaiee ?acoeueoaoia no?oeoo?iiai aiaeeca
oi/iuo iaoe ii ioiioaieth e iienaieth ?aaeueiinoe, oi ethaua iao/iua
auaiaeu iniiauaathueany ia i?aaeoanoaothueo ei caeeth/aieyo
ioiineoaeueiu. Aacioiineoaeueiua ooaa?aeaeaiey a iaoea iacuaatho
aeneiiaie. A iai?ioeai?a/eaie eiaeea oaeeo ooaa?aeaeaiee iiaeao auoue
aaneiia/ii iiiai, /oi aeieacaii oai?aiie Aeeueaa?oa. Iiiyoea aea
enoeiiinoe ii ioiioaieth e aeneiiai aanniuneaiii. Iieo/aaony, /oi ie/aai
ia enoeiiinoe ooiaeaiaioa oi/iuo iaoe iu neacaoue ia iiaeai, ?aaii eae e
i aeaeueiaeoeo auaiaeao.
No?oeoo?iue aiaeec, eae i?aaeei i?eaiaeeo e oaeiaeaoai?eoaeueiui
?acoeueoaoai i?e enneaaeiaaiee noaoe/aneeo iauaeoia eee iiaaaeaiey
ia?acoiiuo iauaeoia. Ii a neooaoeee, aaea iiaaaeaiea nenoaiu neeoeii
neiaeii i?eiaiytho ii?iaoeaiue aiaeec, iia?e?othuee eeoue ioiioaieyie
iaaeaeo iauaeoaie e ia enneaaeothuee eo no?oeoo?o. Iiyoiio ii?iaoeaiue
aiaeec eiaao oaeoth niaoeeoe/aneoth iaeanoue i?eiaiaiey eae iauanoaaiiua
iaoee. Ii?iaoeaiue aiaeec i?iaiaeeony, iai?eia?, a iieeoeea eae
enneaaeiaaiee i?aaa eee caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa e a iaaeio?aneaaie yeiiiieea
eae enneaaeiaaiea acaeiiaeaenoaey ?acee/iuo yeiiiie/aneeo eioa?ania. N
oi/ee c?aiey oi?aaeaiey ainoaea?noaii iaaiciiaeii o/anoue anth no?oeoo?o
iauanoaa e eioa?anu anao a?aaeaeai, iiyoiio enneaaeothony acaeiinayce
iaaeaeo ioaeaeueiuie iauanoaaiiuie neiyie. Anee eo oaea/ii
naaeaine?iaaoue, oi ainoaea?noai aoaeao onoie/eaui.
Iieeoeea caeanue i?eaaaeaia a ea/anoaa iaaeyaeiiai i?eia?a i?eiaiaiey
ii?iaoeaiiai aiaeeca aeey eo/oaai i?aaenoaaeaiey aai iaoiaeia. A oaeeo
aeiaaeueiuo nenoaiao eae ainoaea?noaao i?eiaiytho noaoenoe/aneea iaoiaeu
enneaaeiaaiee n auyaeaieai ei??aeyoeeiiiuo naycae. E oiio aea
aiaeee?otho e ecaanoiui enoi?e/aneei caeiiiia?iinoyi, /ai e caieiaaony
enoi?e/aneay iaoea. Ai?i/ai, nouanoaoao iiaiea, /oi enoi?ey ian o/eo
oieueei oiio, /oi ie/aio ia o/eo. A nenoaiao iaiueoaai ianooaaa
i?eiaiytho yenia?eiaioaeueiue iaoiae enneaaeiaaiey ioo?i nicaeaiey
yenia?eiaioaeueiuo i?iecaiaenoa e enneaaeiaaiey eo iiaaaeaiey a
?acee/iuo oneiaeyo. Yoio iaoiae iiaeaee?iaaiey i?eiaiytho oaeaea e a
oeceea. A aeieiaee n yenia?eiaioe?iaaieai ianoieo neiaeiaa a nayce n
ii?aeueii-yoe/aneeie aii?inaie aaaeaiey yenia?eiaioa iaae aeeauie
nouanoaaie. Ii e ia yoio n/ao a?aiy io a?aiaie iiyaeythony niiauaiey /oi
yenia?eiaiou aaaeoony iaae oeaeuie ainoaea?noaaie eee aeaaea iaae anae
ieaiaoie.
Ii ecaea/aiea iiauo iao/iuo oaeoia i?e iiiiue no?oeoo?iiai e
ii?iaoeaiiai aiaeeca ia aeano iiieiaiey ioaaoa ia iinoaaeaiiue aii?in
aac iiaeoiaeyuae oi?iu i?aaenoaaeaiey yoeo oaeoia a aeaea iao/iuo
caeiiiia?iinoae. Yoio i?ioeann i?aaenoaaeaiey iieacuaaao eiaieoeaioth
iniaaiiinoue iao/iiai iuoeaiey. Ia yoii yoaia inouanoaeaiey
ea/anoaaiiiai nea/ea io iaa?iiiaeaeaiey iaaethaeaaiuo oaeoia e no?ieiie
oai?ee, aeaenoaeoaeueii, iiiaia caaeneo io niiniaiinoae iuoeaiey
/aeiaaea, ai anyeii neo/aa ia aeaiiii o?iaia oeeaeeecaoeee. Aii?in i
nouanoaiaaiee oaeeo aeai?eoiia ia?aoiaeia inoa?ony ioe?uoui oae aea eae
e aii?in ia eneonnoaaiiii eioaeeaeoa.
Ae?oaie iiaeoiae a ecaea/aiee iiauo aeaiiuo naycai n aiaeiaiaie
ioeaieie. Iao/iue i?eioeei aiaeiaee, i?iyaeythueeny a iia?aoeeyo iaae
ecaanoiuie aeaiiuie a ?aieao iiauo ciaiee, i?eaea?aeeaaaony i?eioeeia
i?aainoaaiiinoe: ana ?aiaa ecaanoiua oaeou e caeiiiia?iinoe auaiaeyony
eae /anoiue neo/ae iiaie iao/iie ea?oeiu. Enneaaeiaaiey a eaeie-eeai
iaeanoe aeieaeiu niioiineoueny n aeinoeaeaieyie a niaaeiuo iaeanoyo. Ii
iiene ia anoue /enoi eiae/aneee i?ioeann, e ae?oaoth aai noauaeoeaioth
noi?iio au?aaeaao eneonnoai.
Eneonnoai
A oi a?aiy eae iao/iua aeinoeaeaiey iinyo aanno?anoii oieiaeiue
oa?aeoa?, aeinoeaeaiey a iaeanoe eneonnoaa naycaiu n noauaeoeaiie
noi?iiie aini?eyoey ie?a. A?aiy io a?aiaie a /aeiaaea aicieeaao aeaeaiea
au?aceoue nai? aini?eyoea ie?a ia nianoaaiiii ycuea ia?acia. Caeanue
aicieeaao aii?in: “Aoaeao ee iiiyoi oaeia naiiau?aaeaiea ie?oaeathueie
ethaeueie?” Ieacuaaaony, anee ?anniao?eaaoue no?oeoo?o ia?acia, oi
ia?aciia iuoeaiea i?aaenoaaeyao ie? a eneonnoaa iin?aaenoaii neiaieia,
eiathueo iaiin?aaenoaaiiia ioiioaiea e a?oaoeiai. A?oaoeiu — yoi
ia?ae/iua oi?iu, eaaeauea a iniiaa ia?acia iuneyuaai niciaiey eaaeaeiai,
iai?eia?, oaeea eae ia?ac noa?oea eee ?aaeoae. Iiaeniciaoaeueiay
?aaeueiinoue a?oaoeie/ia, a oi a?aiy eae iaoea eeoaia ia?aciinoe.
Ioiineoaeueii n?aaenoa ia?aaea/e ciaiee a iaoea nouanoaoao aeinoaoi/ii
?acaeoay nenoaia iaaeuycueiaie eiae/aneie eiiioieeaeaoeee, iniiaaiiay ia
iauiinoe ieaooi?iu eiae/aneiai iuoeaiey. *oi eanaaony ia?aaea/e
i?iaeoeoia ia?aciiai iuoeaiey, oi oaeay iauai?eiyoay nenoaia
ionoonoaoao, iineieueeo aeoeaiou ia?aciiai iuoeaiey neeueii
aa?uee?othony. Yoe aa?eaoeee caaenyo io a?iaeae?iiiai oa?aeoa?a
eiaeeaeaeooia e io eoeueoo?iuo iniaaiiinoae aai n?aaeu iaeoaiey.
A eaaeaeie iaeanoe eneonnoaa nouanoaoao naiy
neiaiee/anee-yiioeeiiaeueiay nenoaia ia?aaea/e niiauaiey. I?e/?i
neiaiee/aneay ninoaaeythuay ii?aaeaeyaony aeane?eioeaiie ioeaieie, a
yiioeeiiaeueiay – ia?aciie. Neiaie iiaeii n?aaieoue n oi?iie, a yiioeeth
n iaiieiythuae yoo oi?io yia?aeae.
Yiioeeiiaeueiay ninoaaeythuay iaiaa aeinooiia aeey iienaiey, iaaeaee
neiaiee/aneay, iineieueeo aac niioaaonoaothuaai aini?eyoey yia?aaoeee
ionoonoaoao iiuo a? ?acee/aiey. Iiyoiio yia?aaoeeo aini?eyoey iiaeii
ia?aaeaaaoue eeoue einaaiii, eniieuecoy eeoue aeinooiiua aeey aini?eyoey
oa?ieiu. Anee a iaeanoe eiae/aneie iaoee nouanoaotho iauaaeinooiiua
iaoiaeu iao/aiey, oi iaeanoue yiioeeiiaeueiie eoeueoo?u, e niaeaeaieth,
a ianoiyuaa a?aiy yaeyaony aeinoiyieai iaiiiaeo ethaeae.
Yiioeeiiaeueiay eoeueoo?a aeeth/aao ii?iaoeaioth noi?iio, naycaiioth n
eoeueoo?ie e iau/ayie aeaiiiai a?aiaie e ianoa e ee/ioth ii?aeueioth
noi?iio. Aeey iaeaaeaiey aaeaeaaoiiai aeey iauanoaa aini?eyoey.
Iaeaaeaiea aea aioo?aiiae ii?aeueth o?aaoao naiioaeoaeaiey, /oi
nii?yaeaii n eneonnoaii iniaiai oeia. A i?eioeeia, iauanoaaiiay ii?aeue
iaiaoiaeeia eeoue aeey oao ii?iaoeaiie noi?iiie aeinoaoi/ii eco/eoue
i?aaeea yoeeaoa e neaaeiaaoue ei n anoanoaaiiie iai?eioaeae?iiinoueth.
Oaeei ia?acii, /aeiaae iaoneaaeeaaaony a nai?i iiaaaeaiee ?aaee aai
ethaeae, eioi?ua ia iaoiaeyo ii?aeue aioo?e naay eae i?iyaeaiea
niaeaniaaiey naieo /oanoa e iuneae ni naieie iinooieaie e eo
iineaaenoaeyie. Iauanoaaiiay i?aanoaaiiinoue o?aaoao ia?aie/aiey naieo
iio?aaiinoae a iieueco iauanoaa. Oaeea ia?aie/aiey iiaoo auoue niyou
anee ia ?anniao?eaaoue naie eioa?anu eae ia?ainoaiaiiua. A yoii neo/aa
iienaiea yiioeeiiaeueiie ninoaaeythuae aioo?aiiae eeiee iiaaaeaiey
auciaao cao?oaeiaiey, oae eae iia ia iia?e?oao iauai?eiyouie i?aaeeaie
yoeeaoa, a yaeyaony ?acoeueoaoii eiaeeaeaeoaeueiiai iienea.
?acee/ey a ?aciuo neiaiee/aneeo nenoaiao iaoneiaeaiu eoeueoo?iuie
iniaaiiinoyie, ii a eaaeaeie oaeie nenoaia i?enoonoaoao iaua/aeiaa/aneia
yae?i, aeinooiiia eaaeaeiio /aeiaaeo ia o?iaia iiaeniciaiey.
I?aaeeaaaaony enneaaeiaaoue iaua/aeiaa/aneoth neiaieeeo, caia/aoe?iioth
a ieoieiaeyo, iineieueeo iia auyaeyao aaeeinoai a?oaoeiia /aeiaa/anoaa
ia i?eia?a aaeeiuo ieoieiae/aneeo nthaeaoia ia niiauaaoeony iaaeaeo
niaie ia?iaeia. Yoi enneaaeiaaiea e aoaeao no?oeoo?iie ioeaieie,
inouanoae?iiie a eneonnoaa.
Ii?iaoeaiay ioeaiea a eneonnoaa aoaeao eanaoueny oaea niioiioaiee
iaaeaeo eoeueoo?iuie iniaaiiinoyie ?aciuo ia?iaeiinoae e i?aanoaaiiie
ioeaiee i?iecaaaeaiee, enoiaey ec yoeo iniaaiiinoae. Oi, /oi iiaeao
auoue i?aanoaaiiui a ?aieao iaeiie eoeueoo?u, iiaeao ieacaoueny
niaa?oaiii iai?eaieaiui n oi/ee c?aiey ae?oaie. I?e/eiaie aicieeiiaaiey
?acee/iuo oeiia i?aanoaaiiinoe e iai?aaeaieyie ?acaeoey eoeueoo?
caieiathony niceaeaoaeueiay e o?ainoi?iaoeeiiiay ioeaiee. Aieaa
iiae?iaii yoe i?e/eiu aoaeoo inaauaiu iicaea.
Iooue oai?oea — a aai aaneiia/iuo eneaieyo. A ianoiyuai oai?/anoaa iao
a?aieoeu iaaeaeo oai?oeii e aai i?iecaaaeaieai. Oaeiai ?iaea neeyiea
i?ienoiaeeo a neaaenoaea eiaieoeaiiai aniaeoa oai?/anoaa. A yoii niunea
eaaeaeue /aeiaae, iacaaeneii io oiai yaeyaony ee ii /aeiaaeii eneonnoaa
eee iao, –– oai?aoe. Iniaua oai?/aneea i?iaeoeoeee ia?aciiai iuoeaiey
/aeiaaea ieacuaatho ia iaai aeeyiea, eae au enoiaeyuaa ecaia. Yoi /anoi
i?iyaeyaony a aini?eyoee iaeie aunoae neeu, oi iiiiaathuae, oi a?aaeyuae
ecaia eee a aeiaa?ee i?eiaoai. A yoii neo/aa nicaeaiiay iuneaoi?ia
ia/eiaao nouanoaiaaoue iacaaeneii io a? nicaeaoaey eae aaoiiiiiia
nouanoai, i?iaeieaeeoaeueiinoue aeecie eioi?iai caaeneo io neeu
ia?aiia/aeueiiai eiioeuena. Anee aea aeaiiay iuneaoi?ia ia?acoaony
a?oiiie ethaeae ni noiaeeie oaaaeaeaieyie, oi ii neea naiae iia iiaeao
i?aainoiaeeoue eaaeaeiai /aeiaaea a ioaeaeueiinoe, ia?acoy iaeee aunoee
i?aie aie?oa aeaiiie eaeae. Anee aeaiiay eaeay iiaeiuaao aeinoaoi/iia
eiee/anoai oiia, oi iia n/eoaaony iauaiaoeeiiaeueiie. Iinoaiaiii,
iaeaouaaynue a aini?eyoee, oaeea eaeae aoiaeyo a eoeueoo?o, ieacuaay
aaoiiiiiia aeeyiea ia a? aeaeueiaeoaa ?acaeoea.
Ii eneonnoai, a ioee/ea io iaoee, ie/aai ia aeieacuaaao, iii eeoue
ciaeiieo n nianoaaiiuie aaoiiiiiuie i?iaeoeeyie. I?iaeoeee aaoiiiiiu ii
i?eioeeio iiaeiaey oai?oeo, e eieue nicaeaaoee eo iaeaaeaao naiaiaeie
aiee, oi e aai oai?aiey eiatho i?aai ia aeaeueiaeoaa naiiii?aaeaeaiea.
Iiyoiio, ia ni?inoa a aioe/iie ieoieiaee iauaiaoeeiiaeueiui eaeayi
i?eienuaaeenue ii?aaeae?iiua aiaeanoaa. Ii ii nooe naiae yoe aiaeanoaa
ia iiaoo nouanoaiaaoue aac nicaeaaoeo eo, ?aaii eae e nicaeaoaee ia
iiaoo nouanoaiaaoue aac aiaeanoa. Iiyoiio aii?in i oii eoi eiai nicaeae
noiae n aii?inii i ia?ae/iinoe yeoea eee eo?eoeu. Ia naiii aeaea, ie?
aaeei eae ia?acaeaeueiay nouiinoue, ii aai /anoe aaoiiiiiu eae
i?iyaeaiea i?eioeeia naiaiaeu aaeeiaiey.
?aeeaey
Iineieueeo neiaaniay oi?ia ia?aaea/e niiauaiee yaeyaony i?iaeoeoii
aiaoiaai iuoeaiey, oi inaauaiea ?aeeaeiciuo iaoiaeia iiciaiey iiaeao
auoue einaaiiui, iia?e?othuaa iiyoue aea eiae/anee-ia?aciuie iiiyoeyie.
Iiyoiio ethaay aeieo?eia, eiaioaiay ?aeeaeiciie, n iauaeoeaiie oi/ee
c?aiey i?aaenoaaeyao niaie nieaa iaoee e eneonnoaa. ?aeeaeiciue niinia
ia?aaea/e ciaiee iiaeao aiaeee?iaaoue eeoue e ee/iiio iiuoo eaaeaeiai.
Iiyoiio aeaiiia iienaiea ie a eiai neo/aa ia i?aoaiaeoao ia
iauaeoeaiinoue. Iieaciinoue aea aeaiiiai eceiaeaiey iiaeao caeeth/aoueny
eeoue a iaiiieiaiee oiai, /oi enoeia e ioae?inoue ?aniieiaeaia ia
aaea-oi nia?oaee, a aioo?e eaaeaeiai ec ian.
Iiene a iaoea eee eneonnoaa niinianoaoao ?anoe?aieth iaoaai iiciaiey
ie?oaeathuaai ie?a. Ii a ia?aoiaea io iaciaiey e ciaieth anoue au?
ae?oaay, aioo?aiiyy noi?iia. Yoio aioo?aiiee ia?aoiae caeeth/aaony a
i?inaaoeaiee aanniciaoaeueiie /anoe niciaiey. Ii nooe, yoi anoue
i?ioeann iauaaeeiaiey n oai, i?iaeoeeae /aai iu yaeyeenue eee
iauaaeeiaiea n oai, /oi yaeyaony iaoae i?iaeoeeae.
A yoii iauaaeeiaiee, io?aaeathuai eiino?oeoeaioth noi?iio ?aeeaeiciie
aeayoaeueiinoe ii ioiioaieth e nianoaaiiui i?iaeoeeyi, anoue aeaa yoaia.
Ia?aue yoai ninoieo a i?aaiecaoeee aieiaiey. Ia yoii yoaia
aanniciaoaeueiia i?aaenoaaeyaony oaioe/aneie ea?ie aioo?aiieo nee e
ia?acia, i eioi?uo iu ca/anooth ia iiaeic?aaaai eee io eioi?uo oiuoeaiii
iuoaainy ne?uoueny. Yoe ia?acu ia iiaoo i?aaeeueii aini?eieiaoueny eeai
ec-ca iaaeaeaiey eo aini?eiyoue aneaaenoaea oiai, /oi iie iai?eyoiu,
eeai ec-ca ionoonoaey aioo?aiiaai aieiaiey. Iiyoiio aiaoiaio niciaieth
iie i?aaenoaaeythony i?iyaeaieai o?iiuo oaioe/aneeo nee. Oa eoi
ioe?uaatho yoe neeu, ii ia a ninoiyiee iiiyoue, /oi eo enoi/ieeii iie
yaeythony naie, iiaoo aeooaaii caaieaoue. *oiau yoiai ia i?iecioei
iaiaoiaeeii ?acaeaaoue naith niiniaiinoue e eiioeaio?aoeee. Iinea
i?ioiaeaeaiey o?iiiai oiiiaey oaina e iauaaeeiaiey n iaoeie i?iaeoeeyie
ianooiaao aoi?ie yoai. I?e yoii aanniciaoaeueiia (oi /oi eacaeinue
oaeiaui ?aiaa) i?aaenoaaeyaony oaeeaeoaeueii niaeaniaaiiui e
anaioaaouaathuei. I?e yoii i?ienoiaeeo iauaaeeiaiea n oai, i?iaeoeeae
/aai iu yaeyeenue.
A iaoea e eneonnoaa niciaiea eco/aao naith ia?eoa?eth. Ionthaea e
auoaeaao ia?aaeien niciaiey: “*ai aieueoa y ciath, oai aieueoa y ia
ciath”. Anee ?anniio?aoue noa?o niciaiey, oi /ai aieueoa iia
?anoe?yaony, oai aieueoaa naia caaeoaeaeaiea iia inicia?o, iineieueeo
an? aieueoa iauaeoia iiciaiey iniciathony io/oaeae?iiuie io ia?. A
ia?eoa?eeiii niciaiee (iaoea eee eneonnoaa) /ai aieueoa iauaeoia
caia/aaony aeey enneaaeiaaiey oai aieaa aiaaoui iii n/eoaaony. ?aeeaey
aea iai?aaeaia aiaioo?ue, iia ia io/oaeaeaao iauaeou aeey eo
aeaeueiaeoaai enneaaeiaaiey a iae iao i?aa?aaeu iaaeaeo iauaeoii e
noauaeoii. A iae iao aiaoiaai: an? aaeeii.
?aeeaeiciue iiene aiciiaeai eeoue iinea i?eciaiey naiaai anoanoaaiiiai
aiaaonoaa. Anee au enoeiiia aiaaonoai iaoiaeeeinue aaea-oi nia?oaee, oi
ia noieei au i?eaeaaaoue aieiaiey naiaio aioo?aiiaio ie?o, aaaeue yoi
auei au neo/iui caiyoeai. Eae iieacuaaao i?aeoeea, o aieueoeinoaa
nia?aiaiiuo ethaeae, aeaenoaeoaeueii, iao eioa?ana e iiciaieth naay.
Iiyoiio iiene iiaeao ia/aoueny anee iuneyuee /aeiaae an? aea ia/eiaao
i?iyaeyoue eioa?an e naaa, a ia e naiei iio?aaiinoyi. Eioa?an e naaa ia
aea/?o oiai, /oi ii ia aoaeao i?iyaeyoue eioa?ana e ae?oaei ethaeyi eee
e /aio-oi aua, ii icia/aao /oi ii aoaeao aieaa /aoei iniciaaaoue naia
ioiioaiea e ioaaonoaaiiinoue ii ioiioaieth e naiaio ie?oaeaieth.
?acoeueoaou iienea
A yoii ?acaeaea aoaeo aunaa/aiu iaeioi?ua i?iaeaiu, aicieeathuea i?e
?acaeoee auoaeceiaeaiiuo ?acaeaeia. Iineieueeo aeaiiia ciaiea ia iiaeao
auoue eciee?iaaiii io enoi?e/anee neiaeeaoeony oeeinioneeo eiioeaioeee,
oi iaiaoiaeeii ?anniio?aoue aai acaeiinayce n ecaanoiuie oeeinioneeie
nenoaiaie. Yoe eiioeaioeee iiaeii ?anniao?eaaoue eae oeeinioneea oeieu
ni naieie auaeaeaiiuie acaeyaeaie eee eae eoeueoo?iua iniaaiiinoe,
neiaeeaoeany a ii?aaeae?iiii ianoa e a ii?aaeae?iiia a?aiy.
Ethaoth oeeinioneoth oeieo iiaeii ioeaieaaoue i?eaaaay e auoaeceiaeaiiie
iaoiaeieiaee ioeaiee. No?oeoo?iay ioeaiea oeieu iieacuaaao, /oi iiaeii
ioeaieaaoue oaeea a? yeaiaiou eae i?aaiecaoeeth, iaoiaeieiaeth
aeieacaoaeuenoa e enneaaeoaiua a iae iaeanoe. Iiaeii i?iaiaeeoue
enneaaeiaaiey ioiineoaeueii oeaeae aeaiiie oeieu, a? ooieoeeiie?iaaiee e
a? i?ienoiaeaeaiee. Iiaeii eco/aoue oeaiiinoe, i?iaicaeaoaaiua
enneaaeoaiie oeieie eee caiyoueny e?eoeeie aeaiiie oeieu n ieaooi?i
iaoee eee eneonnoaa. Ii caeanue aicieeatho o?oaeiinoe ii?yaeea
aeinoiaa?iinoe ioeaieaaaiiai iaoa?eaea. Iiyoiio iaiaoiaeeii auaeaeyoue
oeeinioneea acaeyaeu aeinoiaa?ii i?eiaaeeaaeaaoea eiie?aoiui ethaeyi e
a?oiiiaua oeeinioneea iai?aaeaiey. A?oiiiauie o/aieyie iacuaathony eeai
oa, eioi?ua oaea ioioee io o/aiee eo iniiaaoaeae e, iiyoiio
aeiioneathuea aieueooth aieueiinoue a eo oieeiaaieyo, eeai o/aiey,
nouanoaothuea eae nioeeieoeueoo?iua i?aaenoaaeaiey.
Iai?eia?, ieoieiaey ioaaouaaao ana ieanou ia?aciiai iuoeaiey. Ia?aciia
iuoeaiea ii naiae i?e?iaea ieoieiae/ii, aeaaea oao ethaeae, eioi?ua ia
eiatho ie iaeaeoaai i?aaenoaaeaiey i ieoieiaee. Yoi naycaii n oai, /oi
iniiaa ia?acia a?oaoeie/ia e eiaao iaua/aeiaa/aneee oa?aeoa?, a ieo
i?aaea?o ciaiey a ia?aciii aeaea.
Ianiio?y ia oi, /oi oai?aoe/anee i?aaeeaaaaony i?eiaiyoue ?aciiia?aciua
oeiu iuoeaiey, i?aeoe/aneia iuoeaiea aaia?aoe/anee iaiaeii?iaeii. Anoue
iniiaaiey n/eoaoue, /oi aa?iiaeneia iuoeaiea iineo aeane?eioeaiue
iao/iue oa?aeoa?, iineieueeo eiaiii aa?iiaeneea oeeiniou n/eoaee, /oi
oeeinioey aeieaeia auoue iauaeoeaiie e ai iiiaii i?eaioe?iaaia ia
eiaeeo. Ainoi/iay oeeinioey, iai?ioea, iiae/??eeaaea noauaeoeaiue
oa?aeoa? oeeinioneeo eneaiee e a iniiaiii i?eaioe?iaaia ia ia?aciia
iuoeaiea. Ana yoe aii?inu, eiia/ii, o?aaotho aieaa aeaoaeueiie
i?i?aaioee a aeaeueiaeoai.
Caeeth/aiea
?annoaeaeaiey ioiineoaeueii ioeaiee iauaeoia iineee a iniiaiii
aiinaieiae/aneee oa?aeoa?, naycaiiue n oai?eae iiciaiey. Auaiaeu i auoee
n i?eiaiaieai yoeo iaoiaeia iiciaiey iinyo iioieiae/aneee oa?aeoa?.
Iiyoiio iinoaaeaiiay caaea/a a iaueo /a?oao auiieiaia eeoue ii
ioiioaieth e iaoiaeieiaee iienea. Caaea/a aea ia iauaeoao iienea e eo
?acoeueoaoao (oai?aoe/aneeo e i?aeoe/aneeo) ia?aiineony aei aeaeueiaeoeo
enneaaeiaaiee.
Nouanoaotho o?e iniiaiuo niiniaa aini?eyoey ie?a – ?aeeaeiciue, ia?aciue
e eiae/aneee, a n?aaea eioi?uo inouanoaeyaony iiciaiea. Oeaiiinoue
aeaiiiai i?iecaaaeaiey caeeth/aaony a i?iaicaeaoaiee ?aaiii?aaey eo
iaoiaeia enneaaeiaaiey e iaiaoiaeeiinoe aa?iiie/iiai ?acaeoey ii yoei
iai?aaeaieyi, aac ia?aeina a oo eee eioth noi?iio.
Ioiineoaeueii aiaoieo niiniaia iiciaiey iiaeii ioiaoeoue, /oi ia?aae
enneaaeiaaieai eaeiai-eeai iauaeoa i?ienoiaeeo aai i?aaeaa?eoaeueiay
ioeaiea n oie eee eiie iiceoeee. I?e/?i, a caaeneiinoe io
eiaeeaeaeoaeueiiai niiniaa iuoeaiey, yoa ioeaiea i?iecaiaeeony n ?aciuo
ieaooi?i, /oi ia aea?o i?aai oie eee eiie noi?iia ooaa?aeaeaoue, /oi a?
aeaeaiea aieaa i?aaeeueii eeoue ia iniiaaiee oi/iinoe iieo/aiiuo
?acoeueoaoia e ianiaiaaeaiee eo n ?acoeueoaoaie i?ioeaiiieiaeiie
noi?iiu. Eiuie neiaaie aiai?y, iiaeao nouanoaiaaoue ianeieueei
i?aaeeueiuo ?acoeueoaoia, a ia aaeeinoaaiii aa?iue. Aieaa oiai,
iineieueeo ?anniao?eaaaiue i?aaeiao iiaeii iiciaaaoue ni neieue oaiaeii
aieueoiai /enea noi?ii, oi oaeeo i?aaeeueiuo ?acoeueoaoia ioiineoaeueii
eaaeaeie oi/ee c?aiey iiaeao auoue aaneiia/ii iiiai.
*ai aieueoa ooi/iythony enneaaeiaaiey a ?aieao eaeiai-eeai iai?aaeaiey,
oai aieueoa aicieeaao neiaeiinoae. Iiaeii neacaoue, /oi i?e noaeaiee
enneaaeiaaiey, oi anoue iiauoaiee noaiaie ioeaiee aicieeatho iiaua
?aeo?nu acaeyaea ia aaue, a ia aieaa oceia iuoeaiea. Oioy, caieiooinoue
a ei?eaei?a oaeiai acaeyaea iaaaoeaii neaaeaony ia iauiinoe iuoeaiey.
Iaoiaeieiaey iienea a ?aieao eaeie-eeai ioeaiee caaeneo io eiioaenoa
iienea, ii?aaeaeyaiiai o?ieoeae iaoee, eneonnoaa e ?aeeaee. ?acee/iua
aeaeu yoeo iaoiaeieiaee iiaeii iaeoe a ?ac?iciaiiii aeaea a ?acee/iuo
oeeinioneeo nenoaiao. Iinoaaeai oaeaea aii?in i niiniaao ioia?aaeaiey
?acee/iuo ioeaiie iin?aaenoaii ycueiauo iiiyoee.
Aeaiiay ?aaioa iineo noauaeoeaiue oa?aeoa?, ii a? iaaeinoaoeii yoi y ia
n/eoath. A oeeinioee iao iaiaoiaeeiinoe ecaaaaoue noauaeoeaiinoe,
iineieueeo noauaeoeaiinoue io?aaeaao ee/iue oa?aeoa? iienea enoeiu.
Eaaeaeue /aeiaae a naieo oa?aeoa?iuo aeoaiei-eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuo /a?oao
ian?o i?eioeei enoeiu. AEeciaiiia i?aaeiacia/aiea eaaeaeiai /aeiaaea
caeeth/aaony a ?ane?uoee yoiai i?eioeeia, a aai aeeciaiiie caaea/ae ––
iao/eoueny aini?eieiaoue ae?oaeo eae ?acee/iua aniaeou aaeeiie enoeiiie
?aaeueiinoe.
Aaneiia/iue iiene ia ciaao inoaiiaee, ii ia aai iooe /anoi i?eoiaeeoueny
aica?auaoueny e i?ieaeaiiui yoaiai aeey eo ia?ainiuneaiey. E oiaaea
iniciaaony, /oi ia/eiaoue iaaei n ia/aea.
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