20
Министерство образования Российской Федерации
ГОУ ВПО Уральский государственный технический университет-УПИ
Кафедра «Радиоэлектроника информационных систем»
Оценка работы____________
Члены комиссии___________
УСИЛИТЕЛЬНЫЙ КАСКАД НА БИПОЛЯРНОМ ТРАНЗИСТОРЕКУРСОВАЯ РАБОТА
ПОЯСНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЗАПИСКА
Подпись Дата Ф.И.О.
Руководитель Елфимов В.И.
Студент Костарева Т.В.
Группа: Р-224б
Номер зачетной книжки 09111006
Екатеринбург 2003
Оглавление
1. Цель курсовой работы
2. Задание на курсовую работу
3. Содержание курсовой работы
Список используемой литературы
Приложение 1. Перечень элементов
Приложение 2. Принципиальная схема усилительного каскада
1. Цель курсовой работы
Цель курсовой работы состоит в закреплении знаний, полученных при
изучении дисциплины «Электроника», в получении опыта разработки и
расчета основных характеристик усилительных каскадов, в развитии навыков
выполнения информационного поиска, пользования справочной литературой,
определения параметров эквивалентных схем биполярных и полевых
транзисторов, в создании разностороннего представления о конкретных
электронных элементах.
2. Задание на курсовую работу
В ходе выполнения курсовой работы необходимо для заданного типа
транзистора выписать паспортные параметры и статические характеристики,
в соответствии со схемой включения и величинами элементов схемы
усилительного каскада выбрать положение режима покоя, для которого
следует рассчитать параметры эквивалентных схем транзистора и
малосигнальные параметры транзистора, графоаналитическим методом
определить основные параметры усилительного каскада.
3. Содержание курсовой работы
1. Паспортные данные
Транзистор КТ602А
Транзистор кремниевый планарный n-p-n универсальный маломощный.
Предназначен для применения в схемах генерирования и усиления сигналов
радиотехнических устройств.
Электрические параметры
Граничное напряжение при Iэ=50 мА, =5 мкс, f=2 кГц ……………70 В
Напряжение насыщения коллектор-эмиттер при Iк=50 мА, Iб=5 мА .3В
Напряжение насыщения база-эмиттер при Iк=50 мА, Iб=5 мА..…….3 В
Емкость коллекторного перехода при Uкб=50 В, f=2 МГц, не более 4пФ
Емкость эмиттерного перехода при Uэб=0 В, f=2 МГц, не более 25 пФ
Постоянная времени цепи обратной связи при Uкб=10 В, Iк=10 мА, f=2 МГц,
…300 пс
Граничная частота…………………………………………….…150 МГц
Обратный ток коллектора при Uкб=120 В, Т=298 К, не более:..70 мкА
Предельные эксплуатационные данные
Постоянное напряжение коллектор-база………………………….120 В
Импульсное напряжение коллектор-база………………………….160 В
Постоянное напряжение коллектор-эмиттер ……………………..100 В
Постоянное напряжение эмиттер-база ………………………………5 В
Постоянный ток коллектора ………………………………………75 мА
Постоянный ток эмиттера………………………………………….80 мА
Постоянная рассеиваемая мощность при Т=358 К………………0,2 Вт
Температура перехода……………………………………………….393 К
Температура окружающей среды………..………………от 233 до 358 К2. На семействе
выходных характеристик строим нагрузочную прямую
Нагрузочная прямая определяется уравнением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и строится по двум точкам: при IК = 0, UКЭ = ЕП и при UКЭ = 0, IК =
ЕП/RК.
Так как выбрана схема с делителем напряжения, уравнение нагрузочной
прямой преобразуется к виду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и строится по двум точкам: при IК = 0, UКЭ = ЕП и при UКЭ = 0, IК =
ЕП/RК. В ходе построения нагрузочной прямой, значение Rк было изменено,
чтобы нагрузочная прямая проходила более круто, соответственно Rк = 390
Ом, Rн = 680 Ом.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7009d008a009e008d009f008f00a1009400a5009800a9009c00ae009e00b0009f00b300a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2002a01cb002a01e300040000002d010500040000002d01060004000000f001090004000
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0000000000000002f0013009c002101040000002d010500040000002d01060008000000f
a0200000200000000000000040000002d010900040000002d0108000c000000240304002
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500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000f
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500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000f
a0200000200000000000000040000002d010900040000002d0108000800000025030200a
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0002d0108000800000025030200ab007b00c7006d00040000002d010500040000002d010
60004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020000010000000
0000000040000002d010900040000002d0108000800000025030200c7009c00c700fb000
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e0008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010900040000002d01080008000
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900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002
d010900040000002d01080008000000250302000501710005014c00040000002d0105000
40000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
3000400000006010100040000002d0104001600000024030900c7005f00c6005f00c6006
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00006010100040000002d01060008000000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d010
900040000002d0108001600000025030900c7005f00c6005f00c6006000c6006100c7006
100c8006100c8006000c8005f00c7005f00040000002d010500040000002d01060004000
000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010300040000002d0104000
c00000040092100f0000000000000001c0020002600d500040000002d010500040000002
d010600040000002701ffff030000001e000700000016044200fa002600d100040000000
2010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320a3a00d80001000400d
1002600fa004200525e0f00040000002d0107000d000000320a3d00e70001000400d1002
600fa004200ca5e0a00040000002d0107000d000000320a3d00f10001000400d1002600f
a004200205e0800040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000
000040000002d010900040000002d0108000800000025030200c7005500c7006d0004000
0002d010500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e000
40000002d010300040000002d0104000c00000040092100f0000000000000002f0013002
600be00040000002d010500040000002d01060008000000fa02000002000000000000000
40000002d010900040000002d0108000c00000024030400be005500d1005500d1002600b
e002600040000002d010500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff0
30000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010900040000002d010
8000800000025030200c7000e00c7002600040000002d010500040000002d01060004000
000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa02000003000000000000000
40000002d010900040000002d0108000800000025030200af00fb00de00fb00040000002
d010500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e0008000
000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010900040000002d0108000800000025030
200c7005f00fb005f00040000002d010500040000002d01060004000000f001090004000
0002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010300040000002d0104000c00000040092100f
0000000000000001c0020009e003d01040000002d010500040000002d010600040000002
701ffff030000001e00070000001604bb0062019f003a010400000002010100040000002
d010100050000000902000000020d000000320ab3004101010004003a019f006201bb005
25e0f00040000002d0107000d000000320ab6005001010004003a019f006201bb00cd5e0
b00040000002d0107000d000000320ab6005b01010004003a019f006201bb00205e07000
40000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010300040000002d0104000c00000040092
100f0000000000000001e001f0035000a01040000002d010500040000002d01060004000
0002701ffff030000001e0007000000160453002e0135000701040000000201010004000
0002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320a4a000e0101000400070135002e015
300435e0f00040000002d0107000d000000320a4d001d0101000400070135002e015300d
15e0a00040000002d0107000d000000320a4d00270101000400070135002e015300205e0
800040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0103000400000006010100040000002
d0104001600000024030900c7000d00c6000d00c6000e00c6000f00c7000f00c8000f00c
8000e00c8000d00c7000d00040000002d0105000400000006010100040000002d0106000
8000000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d010900040000002d010800160000002
5030900c7000d00c6000d00c6000e00c6000f00c7000f00c8000f00c8000e00c8000d00c
7000d00040000002d010500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff0
30000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010900040000002d010
80008000000250302007d000e003a010e00040000002d010500040000002d01060004000
000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d01030004000000060101000
40000002d01040026000000240311003d0109003c010a003a010b0039010c0039010e003
90110003a0112003c0113003d0113003f011300410112004201100042010e0042010c004
1010b003f010a003d010900040000002d0105000400000006010100040000002d0106000
8000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010900040000002d010800260000002
50311003d0109003c010a003a010b0039010c0039010e00390110003a0112003c0113003
d0113003f011300410112004201100042010e0042010c0041010b003f010a003d0109000
40000002d010500040000002d01060004000000f0010900040000002701ffff030000001
e00040000002d010300040000002d0104000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c002
80000004a01040000002d010500040000002d010600040000002701ffff030000001e000
700000016041c007701000047010400000002010100040000002d0101000500000009020
00000020d000000320a14004e01010004004701000077011c002d5e08000d000000320a1
4005601010004004701000077011c00455e0d00040000002d0107000d000000320a17006
301010004004701000077011c00cf5e0b00040000002d0107000d000000320a17006e010
10004004701000077011c00205e0800040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
300040000002d0104000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c002b00aa00070004000
0002d010500040000002d010600040000002701ffff030000001e00070000001604c7003
700aa0004000400000002010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d0000003
20abe000800010004000400aa003700c700555e1000040000002d0107000e000000320ac
1001800020004000400aa003700c700c2d50b000a00040000002d0107000d000000320ac
1002d00010004000400aa003700c700205e0800040000002701ffff030000001e0004000
0002d010300040000002d0104000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c0020009500d
d00040000002d010500040000002d010600040000002701ffff030000001e00070000001
604b20002019500d9000400000002010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020
e000000320aa900dd0002000400d90095000201b200565410000e000d000000320aa900f
b0001000400d90095000201b200205e0c0004000000020101000d000000320ac400dd000
1000400d90095000201b200205e0b00040000002701ffff04000000f0010300030000001
e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d01030007000000fc02000000000
0000000040000002d010900040000000601020026000000380502000c000400ad008b00c
6009800c6009800c6009900c6009900c5009900ac008c00ac008c00ac008c00ac008b00a
d008b00ad008b00c4009200ca009b00bf009b00c40092000400000006010100040000002
d010600040000002d01050004000000f0010300040000002701ffff040000002d0100000
30000000000
Рис. 1. Схема включения биполярного транзистора с общим эмиттером и
фиксированным напряжением база-эмиттер
3. Выбираем на нагрузочной прямой режим покоя (рабочую точку)
Фиксируем параметры режима покоя.
Рабочую точку выбираем примерно посередине между режимами отсечки и
насыщения в точке пересечения нагрузочной прямой с ближайшей выходной
характеристикой. Фиксируем параметры режима покоя: Uкэо13,8 В, Uбэо0,79
В, Iко=16,7 мА, Iбо=0,625 мА.
Для получения фиксированного напряжения смещения на базе транзистора
применяется резисторный делитель напряжения, а конкретные значения
величин R1 и R2 выбираются исходя из необходимой величины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. Эта схема
называется схемой стабилизации с фиксированным напряжением смещения
базы. Выберите ток делителя IД, протекающий через R2, из условия IД =
(10 – 20) IБ0 и определите величины сопротивлений резисторов R1, R2: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 , .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,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3. Графически определяем малосигнальные параметры
транзистора в окрестностях рабочей точки
Н-параметры по семейству входных и выходных характеристик: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 – входное сопротивление
транзистора при коротком замыкании на выходе для переменной составляющей
тока;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 –
коэффициент передачи по току при коротком замыкании на выходе для
переменной составляющей тока;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 – выходная
проводимость транзистора при разомкнутом входе для переменной
составляющей тока (холостой ход входной цепи);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 – коэффициент
обратной связи по напряжению при разомкнутом входе для переменной
составляющей тока.
Для повышения точности расчетов приращения IК, IБ, UБЭ, UКЭ берем
симметрично относительно рабочей точки транзистора в режиме покоя;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picscalex100010009000003f502000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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picscalex100010009000003f202000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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5. Рассчитываем величины элементов эквивалентной схемы транзистора
Определяем параметры эквивалентной схемы биполярного транзистора,
которая представлена на рис. 4.
picscalex78010009000003f50f000008004600000000000400000003010800050000000
b0200000000050000000c02c500b901040000002e0118001c000000fb021400090000000
000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d0000b90100000415120072edc630287e1a000
c020000b9010000040000002d01000004000000020101001c000000fb02e9ff000000000
0009001000000cc0440001254696d6573204e657720526f6d616e0000000000000000000
000000000000000040000002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320a140000000
100040000000000b801c40020430b00030000001e0007000000fc020000ffffff0000000
40000002d01020008000000fa02050000000000ffffff00040000002d0103000c0000004
0092100f0000000000000001c0028002d00dd0008000000fa02000000000000000000000
40000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e000700000016044
a000a012d00da000400000002010100040000002d0101000d000000320a4100e90001000
400da002d000a014a00724308001c000000fb02f1ff0000000000009001000000cc04400
01254696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000000000000000000000000000000000004000
0002d0105000d000000320a4400f10001000400da002d000a014a00ca430a00040000002
d0105000d000000320a4400fb0001000400da002d000a014a0020430700040000002701f
fff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f00000000
00000001c0028006600b400040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff0
30000001e000700000016048200e1006600b1000400000002010100040000002d0101000
50000000902000000020d000000320a7a00bb0001000400b1006600e100820043430f000
40000002d0105000d000000320a7d00ca0001000400b1006600e1008200dd430a0004000
0002d0105000d000000320a7d00d40001000400b1006600e100820020430700040000002
701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000
0000000000013002f004e004d00040000002d010400040000002d01020008000000fa020
0000200000000000000040000002d01060007000000fc020100000000000000040000002
d0107000c000000240304004d004e004d0061007c0061007c004e00040000002d0104000
40000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f00000000000000013002f004e00f20004000
0002d010400040000002d01020008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010
600040000002d0107000c00000024030400f2004e00f20061002101610021014e0004000
0002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e000
8000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010600040000002d010700080000002
5030200c7008b00ed008b00040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f00106000
40000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010
600040000002d0107000800000025030200c7008200ed008200040000002d01040004000
0002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000
100000000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070008000000250302007c005700f
2005700040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff0
30000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f000000000000
0002f0013006f008a00040000002d010400040000002d01020008000000fa02000002000
00000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000c000000240304008a009e009d009
e009d006f008a006f00040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f001060004000
0002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d01070008000000250302009400570094006f00040000002d010400040000002
d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa02000002000
00000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070008000000250302000e0136000e011
000040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff03000
0001e0008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000
8000000250302000501360005011000040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f
0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020000010000000000000004000
0002d010600040000002d0107000c00000025030400db008200db002800db00240005012
400040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff03000
0001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d01030046000000240321003
901740035017400320175002f0177002c0179002a017c0028017f0027018300260187002
7018b0028018e002a0191002c0194002f019600320198003501990039019a003d0199004
10198004401960047019400490191004b018e004c018b004c0187004c0183004b017f004
9017c004701790044017700410175003d01740039017400040000002d010400040000000
6010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d01070046000000250321003901740035017400320175002f0177002c0179002
a017c0028017f00270183002601870027018b0028018e002a0191002c0194002f0196003
20198003501990039019a003d019900410198004401960047019400490191004b018e004
c018b004c0187004c0183004b017f0049017c004701790044017700410175003d0174003
9017400040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff0
30000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010600040000002d010
7000c000000250304003901740039012800390124000f012400040000002d01040004000
0002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0102000
40000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000000000000002f0013006f006801040000002
d010400040000002d01020008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d0107000c0000002403040068019e007b019e007b016f0068016f00040000002
d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000
000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000800000025030
2007201570072016f00040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f001060004000
0002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d01070008000000250302002101570098015700040000002d010400040000002
d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa02000001000
00000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070008000000250302004d00570027005
700040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff03000
0001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000
8000000250302002700b6009801b600040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f
0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020000010000000000000004000
0002d010600040000002d010700080000002503020094009e009400b600040000002d010
400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000f
a0200000100000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000800000025030200d
b008b00db00b600040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002
701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000100000000000000040000002d01060004000
0002d0107000800000025030200390190003901b600040000002d010400040000002d010
20004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020000010000000
0000000040000002d010600040000002d010700080000002503020072019e007201b6000
40000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001
e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d01030016000000240309007201b
5007101b5007001b6007101b7007201b7007201b7007301b6007201b5007201b50004000
0002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000300000000000
000040000002d010600040000002d01070016000000250309007201b5007101b5007001b
6007101b7007201b7007201b7007301b6007201b5007201b500040000002d01040004000
0002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0102000
400000006010100040000002d01030016000000240309007201560071015600700157007
10158007201580072015800730157007201560072015600040000002d010400040000000
6010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d010700160000002503090072015600710156007001570071015800720158007
2015800730157007201560072015600040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f
0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000000601010004000
0002d010300160000002403090039015600380156003801570038015800390158003a015
8003a0157003a01560039015600040000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d010
20008000000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070016000
0002503090039015600380156003801570038015800390158003a0158003a0157003a015
60039015600040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701f
fff030000001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d010300160000002
4030900da005600da005600d9005700da005800da005800db005800dc005700db005600d
a005600040000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000
300000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107001600000025030900da005600d
a005600d9005700da005800da005800db005800dc005700db005600da005600040000002
d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0004000
0002d0102000400000006010100040000002d01030016000000240309009300560093005
60092005700930058009300580094005800950057009400560093005600040000002d010
4000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa020000030000000000000004000
0002d010600040000002d010700160000002503090093005600930056009200570093005
8009300580094005800950057009400560093005600040000002d010400040000002d010
20004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000000
6010100040000002d01030016000000240309003901b5003801b5003801b6003801b7003
901b7003a01b7003a01b6003a01b5003901b500040000002d01040004000000060101000
40000002d01020008000000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d010600040000002
d01070016000000250309003901b5003801b5003801b6003801b7003901b7003a01b7003
a01b6003a01b5003901b500040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f00106000
40000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d010
3001600000024030900da00b500da00b500d900b600da00b700da00b700db00b700dc00b
600db00b500da00b500040000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000
000fa0200000300000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107001600000025030
900da00b500da00b500d900b600da00b700da00b700db00b700dc00b600db00b500da00b
500040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff03000
0001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d01030016000000240309009
300b5009300b5009200b6009300b7009300b7009400b7009500b6009400b5009300b5000
40000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa020000030000000
0000000040000002d010600040000002d01070016000000250309009300b5009300b5009
200b6009300b7009300b7009400b7009500b6009400b5009300b500040000002d0104000
40000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
2000400000006010100040000002d0103002600000024031100210053001f0053001e005
4001d0055001c0057001d0059001e005b001f005c0021005c0023005c0025005b0026005
9002600570026005500250054002300530021005300040000002d0104000400000006010
100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d01060004000
0002d0107002600000025031100210053001f0053001e0054001d0055001c0057001d005
9001e005b001f005c0021005c0023005c0025005b0026005900260057002600550025005
4002300530021005300040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f001060004000
0002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d0103002
6000000240311002100b1001f00b1001e00b2001d00b4001c00b6001d00b7001e00b9001
f00ba002100ba002300ba002500b9002600b7002600b6002600b4002500b2002300b1002
100b100040000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000
200000000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070026000000250311002100b1001
f00b1001e00b2001d00b4001c00b6001d00b7001e00b9001f00ba002100ba002300ba002
500b9002600b7002600b6002600b4002500b2002300b1002100b100040000002d0104000
40000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
2000400000006010100040000002d01030026000000240311009b0153009901530098015
40097015500960157009701590098015b0099015c009b015c009d015c009f015b00a0015
900a0015700a00155009f0154009d0153009b015300040000002d0104000400000006010
100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d01060004000
0002d01070026000000250311009b0153009901530098015400970155009601570097015
90098015b0099015c009b015c009d015c009f015b00a0015900a0015700a00155009f015
4009d0153009b015300040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f001060004000
0002701ffff030000001e00040000002d0102000400000006010100040000002d0103002
6000000240311009b01b1009901b1009801b2009701b4009601b6009701b7009801b9009
901ba009b01ba009d01ba009f01b900a001b700a001b600a001b4009f01b2009d01b1009
b01b100040000002d0104000400000006010100040000002d01020008000000fa0200000
200000000000000040000002d010600040000002d01070026000000250311009b01b1009
901b1009801b2009701b4009601b6009701b7009801b9009901ba009b01ba009d01ba009
f01b900a001b700a001b600a001b4009f01b2009d01b1009b01b100040000002d0104000
40000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020
0000200000000000000040000002d010600040000002d0107000a0000002503030030017
d003901870043017d00040000002d010400040000002d01020004000000f001060004000
0002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa0200000200000000000000040000002d0106000
40000002d0107000a00000025030300300187003901900043018700040000002d0104000
40000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010
200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000000000000001d0013004900000004000
0002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e0007000000160466001
8004a00fcff0400000002010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d0000003
20a5e00060001000400fcff4a0018006600c1430d000d000000320a5e00130001000400f
cff4a001800660020430b00040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d01020004000
0002d0103000c00000040092100f0000000000000001d0013004900a401040000002d010
400040000002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e000700000016046600bc014a00a
1010400000002010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320a5e00a
90101000400a1014a00bc016600ca430f000d000000320a5e00b80101000400a1014a00b
c01660020430c00040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d010
3000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c001300a800a401040000002d01040004000
0002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e00070000001604c500bc01a800a10104000
00002010100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320abc00a90101000
400a101a800bc01c500dd430f000d000000320abc00b80101000400a101a800bc01c5002
0430b00040000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c000
00040092100f0000000000000001c001300a8000000040000002d010400040000002d010
200040000002701ffff030000001e00070000001604c5001800a800fcff0400000002010
100040000002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320abc00040001000400fcffa
8001800c500dd430f000d000000320abc00130001000400fcffa8001800c50020430b000
40000002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092
100f0000000000000001c001a0032008b00040000002d010400040000002d01020004000
0002701ffff030000001e000700000016044e00aa0032008700040000000201010004000
0002d010100050000000902000000020d000000320a46008b000100040087003200aa004
e00c1430d000d000000320a460098000100040087003200aa004e00924307000d0000003
20a46009f000100040087003200aa004e0020430c00040000002701ffff030000001e000
40000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c0028002
d004d00040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e0007000
00016044a007a002d004a000400000002010100040000002d01010005000000090200000
0020d000000320a41005800010004004a002d007a004a0072430800040000002d0105000
d000000320a44006000010004004a002d007a004a00c1430900040000002d0105000d000
000320a44006900010004004a002d007a004a0020430600040000002701ffff030000001
e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000000000000001c002
80074005a00040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff030000001e000
7000000160491008700740057000400000002010100040000002d0101000500000009020
00000020d000000320a8800670001000400570074008700910072430800040000002d010
5000e000000320a8b006f00020004005700740087009100c1dd09000a00040000002d010
5000d000000320a8b00820001000400570074008700910020430600040000002701ffff0
30000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f000000000000
0001c00280074008701040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701ffff03000
0001e000700000016049100b401740084010400000002010100040000002d01010005000
0000902000000020d000000320a880088010100040084017400b40191007243080004000
0002d0105000e000000320a8b0090010200040084017400b4019100cadd0a000a0004000
0002d0105000d000000320a8b00a4010100040084017400b401910020430700040000002
701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f0000
000000000001c0028000000d900040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002701f
fff030000001e000700000016041d0006010000d6000400000002010100040000002d010
100050000000902000000020d000000320a1400e10001000400d600000006011d0043430
f00040000002d0105000d000000320a1700f00001000400d600000006011d00ca430a000
40000002d0105000d000000320a1700fa0001000400d600000006011d002043080004000
0002701ffff030000001e00040000002d010200040000002d0103000c00000040092100f
0000000000000001c0034006600f200040000002d010400040000002d010200040000002
701ffff030000001e0007000000160482002b016600ef000400000002010100040000002
d010100050000000902000000020e000000320a7a00f40002000400ef0066002b0182005
3550e000f00040000002d0105000e000000320a7d00110102000400ef0066002b018200c
2d50b000a00040000002d0105000d000000320a7d00260101000400ef0066002b0182002
0430800040000002701ffff030000001e0008000000fa020000010000000000000004000
0002d010600040000002d01070008000000250302003901750039018500040000002d010
400040000002d01020004000000f0010600040000002701ffff040000002d01000003000
0000000
Рис. 4. Физическая малосигнальная высокочастотная эквивалентная схема
биполярного транзистора (схема Джиаколетто)
Вычисляем параметры схемы Джиаколетто, воспользовавшись следующими
соотношениями: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 – барьерная емкость коллекторного
перехода;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, Из ряда номинальных значений выбираем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picscalex1000100090000037801000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 – выходное сопротивление транзистора;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picscalex100010009000003da01000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 – сопротивление коллекторного
перехода;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picscalex100010009000003bc02000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 – сопротивление эмиттерного перехода по эмиттерному току;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picscalex100010009000003da01000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 – сопротивление эмиттерного
перехода базовому току;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picscalex100010009000003bc01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 –
распределенное сопротивление базы,
где ОС – постоянная времени обратной связи транзистора;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 – диффузионная емкость эмиттерного
перехода,
где Т – граничная частота транзистора;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picscalex1000100090000036602000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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 – собственная постоянная времени
транзистора; = 0,015 (нс)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 – крутизна транзистора; S = 1,81
(А/В)
6. Определяем граничные и предельные частоты транзистора
а) выписываем из справочника для биполярного транзистора значения
граничных и предельных частот гр = Т, оцениваем граничную частоту из
соотношения: Т = |Н21Э| изм = 0,15 ГГц – граничная частота усиления
транзистора по току в схеме с общим эмиттером, где |Н21Э| – модуль
коэффициента передачи по току на высоких частотах, изм – частота, на
которой он измерен (справочные данные);
б) рассчитываем граничные и предельные частоты биполярного транзистора,
воспользовавшись следующими соотношениями: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 – предельная
частота в схеме включения транзистора с общим эмиттером;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 – предельная
частота в схеме включения транзистора с общей базой;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– максимальная частота генерации;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 – предельная частота транзистора по крутизне;
7. Оцениваем частотные зависимости Y-параметров транзисторов
Определяем частотные зависимости модулей Y21(), Y11() биполярного
транзистора, воспользовавшись соотношениями: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 – проводимость прямой передачи, которую определяем при
коротко замкнутом для переменной составляющей выходе транзистора;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 – входная проводимость,
которую определяем при короткозамкнутом для переменной составляющей
выходе транзистора,
где 2, S = 2S .
Построим графики зависимостей Y21() и Y11(), задаваясь значениями
(максимальное значение частоты должно быть (10 – 100)S;
8. Определим сопротивление нагрузки транзистора по переменному току:
Оценим значение сопротивления нагрузки биполярного транзистора по
переменному току из соотношения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(Ом);
согласуя со значением из номинального ряда, получим R~= 240 Ом9.
Построим нагрузочную прямую транзистора по переменному току на семействе
выходных характеристик
Нагрузочная прямая по переменному току проходит через точку режима покоя
(Iок, Uкэо) и через точку с координатами Iк = 0; Uкэ = Iок R~+Uкэо =
7010-6240+13,8=13,82 В
10. С использованием нагрузочной прямой по переменному току на выходных
характеристиках транзистора построим сквозную характеристику Iк = (Uбэ).
Под сквозной характеристикой транзистора понимается зависимость
амплитуды переменной составляющей выходного тока от значения амплитуды
переменной составляющей входного напряжения. Вид сквозной характеристики
транзистора представлен на рис. 6. По сквозной характеристике
транзистора найдем наибольшую величину входного напряжения Uвх. н, при
которой максимально охватывается вся переменная часть сквозной
характеристики ( рис. 6, участок ВАС).
11. Определим динамические параметры усилительного каскада для двух
величин амплитуды входного сигнала Uвх
Uвх1 = Uвх. н ; Uвх2 = Uвх. н/2
и двух значений сопротивления нагрузки Rн:
Rн1 = ; Rн2 = Rн (в соответствии с техническим заданием):
1) рассчитаем динамические параметры усилительного каскада на биполярном
транзисторе с использованием графоаналитического метода: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 –
коэффициент усиления по току;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 –
коэффициент усиления по напряжению;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 – коэффициент
усиления по мощности, где приращение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 и
соответствующее ему приращение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 определим по входной характеристике биполярного транзистора, а
приращения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,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 – по нагрузочной прямой для постоянного и переменного токов (в
зависимости от значения сопротивления нагрузки) на семействе выходных
характеристик вблизи режима покоя транзистора;
При UВХ1= UВХ.Н ,
а) при Rн1=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picscalex1000100090000030c02000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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picscalex1000100090000034901000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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,2*104
б) при Rн2=Rн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picscalex100010009000003fc01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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picscalex1000100090000034901000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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,1*104
При UВХ2= UВХ.Н/2
а) при Rн1=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picscalex100010009000003fc01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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picscalex1000100090000034901000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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,3*104
б) при Rн2=Rн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picscalex1000100090000034901000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c024002c0091200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a6ffffff80090000e60100000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000060001c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c007740000000ed04
0a7e4c53f5775553f5770100000000003000040000002d01000008000000320a80019f08
010000003d7908000000320a8001ef0501000000d77908000000320a8001990201000000
3d791c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720
526f6d616e004c53f5775553f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001
000008000000320ae001c80701000000697908000000320ae001f5040100000075791c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e004c53f5775553f5770100000000003000040000002d01000004000000f00101000800
0000320ae001780101000000d0791c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402
001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e004c53f5775553f57701000000000030000400
00002d01010004000000f001000008000000320a8001a306010000004b7908000000320a
8001d003010000004b7908000000320a80014600010000004b790a00000026060f000a00
ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc010202225379
7374656d000000000a000000040000000000000000000100000000003000040000002d01
000004000000f00101000300000000002,8*104
2) оценим динамические параметры усилительного каскада с помощью
аналитических соотношений:
Кi = H21Э/(1+Н22ЭR~) – коэффициент усиления по току, при RН =
необходимо подставлять вместо R~ значение RК;
Кu = H21ЭR~/H11Э – коэффициент усиления по напряжению, при RН = вместо
R~ необходимо подставлять значение RК ;
Кp =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 –
коэффициент усиления по мощности, при RН = вместо R~ необходимо
подставлять значение RК;
а) при RН1 =
Кi = H21Э/(1+Н22ЭRК) = 45,28/(1+390*0,66*10-4) = 44,14
Кu = H21ЭRК/H11Э =45,28*390/25=706,4
Кp =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2050,3*390/25*(1+390*0,66*10-4)=3,12*104
б) при RН2 = RН
Кi =44,55
Кu =434,7
Кp =1,9*104
12. Оценим нелинейные искажения в усилительном каскаде на транзисторе
Коэффициентом гармоник называется отношение действующего значения суммы
высших гармоник выходного напряжения к действующему значению его первой
гармоники: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 ,
где U1, U2, U3 и т.д. – действующие значения отдельных гармоник
выходного напряжения.
Этот коэффициент можно оценить методом пяти ординат по сквозной
характеристике, который позволяет учесть влияние второй и третьей
гармоник входного сигнала.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,
где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 – коэффициент второй гармоники;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 – коэффициент третьей гармоники, определяются графически. Для этого
на сквозной характеристике отмечаем пять точек (см. рис. 10),
соответствующих точке покоя (нулевая амплитуда входного сигнала),
наибольшей амплитуде входного сигнала UВХ. Н (с учетом обеих полуволн),
половине наибольшей амплитуды входного сигнала, т.е. (1/2)UВХ. Н (тоже с
учетом обеих полуволн). По этим точкам вычисляем значения отрезков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,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,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,
a=12мА, в=10,5мА, с=10мА
тогда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при UВХ2= UВХ.Н/2
a=6,2мА, в=6мА, с=5,5мА
тогда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00000000
13. Анализ полученных данных
Результатом выполнения данной курсовой работы является расчет основных
характеристик усилительного каскада, выполненного на биполярном
транзисторе.
Рассмотренный в работе усилительный каскад обладает высоким
коэффициентом усиления как по напряжению, так и по току ( при Uвх1 =Uвх
и Rн1 = Rн коэффициент усиления по току составил Ki=45,28, а по
напряжению Ki=461,7), что позволяет использовать такие каскады,
например, в более мощных усилителях.
Коэффициент гармоник при Uвх1 =Uвх н ; Rн1 = Rн составил 5,6
Наибольшие трудности для меня вызвало определение динамических
параметров усилительного каскада графоаналитическим методом.
Наиболее полезно для меня как результат выполнения данной курсовой
работы является закрепление знаний, полученных при изучении дисциплины
«Электроника», а также получение опыта разработки и расчета основных
характеристик усилительных каскадов.
Общие затраты времени на выполнение курсовой работы и оформление
пояснительной записки составило почти три недели, т.к. параллельно с
этой работой приходилось очень много делать домашних заданий по другим
предметам.
Данная курсовая работа помогла более полно разобраться в методике
расчета усилительных каскадов, которая будет полезна в моей будущей
инженерной деятельности.
Список литературы
1. Электроника: Методические указания к выполнению курсовой работы/ В.И.
Елфимов, Н.С. Устыленко. Екатеринбург: УГТУ-УПИ, 2002. 37 с
2. Полупроводниковые приборы. Транзисторы малой мощности: Справочник/
Под ред. А.В. Голомедова. 2-е изд., стереотип. М.: Радио и связь, изд.
фирма “Куб-ка”, 1994. 384 с.
Приложение1. Перечень элементов
Поз. обозна-чение
Наименование
Кол.
Примечание1234РезисторыR1МЛТ-0,125-2кОм10%1R2МЛТ-0,125-82Ом10%1RКМЛТ-0,1
25-390Ом10%1RНМЛТ-0,125-680Ом10%1ТранзисторVTГТ330Ж1ИзмЛист№
докум.ПодпДатаРазраб.Шарафгалиева Т.В.Схема электрическая принципиальная
цепи питания транзистора
Перечень элементовЛит.ЛистЛистовПров.Елфимов В.И.12УГТУ-УПИ
Р-224бН. контр.Утверд.Приложение 2. Принципиальная схема усилительного
каскада
picscalex137010009000003d70e000009001500000000001400000026060f001e00ffff
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