2
Министерство транспорта Российской Федерации
Федеральное агентство железнодорожного транспорта
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО
ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Самарская государственная академия путей сообщения
Кафедра «Электроснабжение железнодорожного транспорта»
КУРСОВАЯ РАБОТА
по дисциплине
«Электрические станции сети и системы»
Вариант № 69
Выполнил:
студент группы 852
Музалёв Н. А.
Проверил: Козменков О.Н.
Самара 2007
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
1. Введение
2. Исходные данные для расчета
3. Определение ожидаемой суммарной расчетной нагрузки
4. Определение числа и мощности трансформаторов ГПП, обоснование схемы
внешнего электроснабжения
5. Электрический расчет электропередачи 110 кВ
6. Определение напряжений и отклонений напряжений
7. Диаграммы отклонения напряжений
8. Определение потерь электроэнергии
9. Расчет токов короткого замыкания
10. Определение годовых эксплуатационных расходов и себестоимости
передачи электрической энергии
Введение
Целью курсовой работы является приобретение студентами практических
навыков расчета и проектирования электрических сетей напряжением 110кВ и
выше. В задание входит:
? расчет электрических нагрузок железнодорожного узла;
? выбор числа и мощности трансформаторов главной понизительной
подстанции (ГПП);
? электрический расчет питающей воздушной ЛЭП 110кВ, а также расчет
токов короткого замыкания и проверки основной аппаратуры ГПП на
термическую и электродинамическую устойчивость.
Необходимо:
1. По заданным значениям отдельных электрических нагрузок, расположенных
на территории железнодорожного узла, определить суммарную расчетную
нагрузку.
2. Определить мощность ГПП, категорийность потребителя, выбрать число и
мощность трансформаторов на ней.
3. Выполнить электрический расчет воздушной ЛЭП 110кВ.
4. Определить годовые эксплуатационные расходы и себестоимость передачи
электрической энергии.
5. Составить принципиальную схему электропередачи, и выбрать
электрооборудование.
6. Рассчитать токи короткого замыкания, проверить аппаратуру на
термическую и электродинамическую устойчивость.
ИСХОДНЫЕ ДАННЫЕ ДЛЯ РАСЧЁТА
Тяговая нагрузка, Р1 = 6,9 МВА; cos1 = 0,882
Жилые кварталы, Р2 = 1,39 МВА; cos2 = 0,872
Электровозное депо, Р3 = 1,31 МВА; cos3 = 0,952
Вокзал с пристанционным хозяйством, Р4 = 1,22 МВА; cos4 = 0,878
Сельхоз нагрузка прилегающих районов, Р5 = 2,8 МВА; cos5 = 0,743
Прочая нагрузка, Р6 = 0,788 МВА; cos6 = 0,946
Число часов использования максимума нагрузки в год, Тм = 6920 ч.
Длина ЛЭП 110кВ, L = 172 км
Стоимость 1кВтч, ? = 156 коп.
Отклонения напряжения на питающей подстанции, Umax/Umin = ±5%
Определение ожидаемой суммарной расчетной нагрузки
Суммарная расчетная активная мощность:
picscalex147010009000003fa01000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e003a0081200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a7ffffff60080000870300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000d0001c00
0000fb0200fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c007740000000e904
0a7b0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01000008000000320a9402af05
01000000e5791c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c
007740000000d7040afa0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000400
0000f001000008000000320a84032d06010000003d7908000000320a9002600101000000
53791c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00774000
0000e9040a7c0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01000004000000f001
010008000000320a40025302010000003d791c000000fb0240ff00000000000090010100
00000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577010000000000
3000040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320aec003506010000006e790800
0000320a8403e90501000000697908000000320a9002ea070100000069791c000000fb02
40ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55
f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01000004000000f001010009000000320a
90026e0403000000f0e0e7651c000000fb0240ff00000000000090010100000004020010
54696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577010000000000300004000000
2d01010004000000f001000008000000320a9002eb000100000050e01c000000fb02c0fe
0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f577
1655f5770100000000003000040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a4002
50070100000050e008000000320a40026103010000004be008000000320a400245000100
000050e01c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e65
7720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000
f001000008000000320a84038c060100000031e00a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100
000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d0000
00000a000000040000000000000000000100000000003000040000002d01000004000000
f0010100030000000000,
где n – количество нагрузок подключенных к данному узлу;
Краз – коэффициент разновременности максимума.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МВА
Расчетная реактивная мощность: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.
tg ц1 = 0,534
tg ц2 = 0,561
tg ц3 = 0,322
tg ц4 = 0,545
tg ц5 = 0,901
tg ц6 = 0,339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Суммарная расчетная мощность: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ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ЧИСЛА И МОЩНОСТИ ТРАНСФОРМАТОРОВ ГПП, ОБОСНОВАНИЕ СХЕМЫ
ВНЕШНЕГО ЭЛЕКТРОСНАБЖЕНИЯ
Определим мощность трансформаторов с Кз=0,7: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,
где NT – количество трансформаторов.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 МВА
Выбираем ближайшее стандартное значение номинальной мощности
трансформатора:
Тип трансформатора ТДН – 16000/110
Потери: х.х. = 18 кВт
к.з. = 85 кВт
Ток х.х. = 0,7 %
Напряжение к.з. = 10,5 %
Далее проверяем коэффициент загрузки трансформатора в аварийном режиме,
когда в работе остается один трансформатор:
picscalex1220100090000031f02000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02600440111200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b5ffffff00110000150400000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000000010800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d01000005000000140200027a0305000000
130200027106050000001402000209080500000013020002270c1c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577290a668b040000002d01010009000000320a6002c70e0300000039303565
08000000320a60026d0e010000002c3008000000320a6002b30d01000000303008000000
320a8903490902000000313609000000320a7101d909030000003438346508000000320a
71017309010000002c3808000000320a7101f9070200000031341c000000fb0220ff0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577290a668b040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320ae903e204
010000002e341c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c
00009c090a27a0f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577290a668b040000002d0101000400
0000f001020008000000320a60028d0c010000003d3408000000320a6002d70601000000
3d3408000000320a60024802010000003d341c000000fb0220ff00000000000090010100
00cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577290a
668b040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320ae903200502000000f2f00800
0000320ae9036c0401000000edf01c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000000402
001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577290a668b0400
00002d01010004000000f001020008000000320ad1010d050100000050f01c000000fb02
20ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89f
f377e19ff3772020f577290a668b040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a
c0026a0101000000e7f01c000000fb0280fe000000000000900101000000040200105469
6d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577290a668b040000002d01
010004000000f001020008000000320a89039a030100000053f008000000320a71013504
0100000053f008000000320a60024600010000004bf00a00000026060f000a00ffffffff
0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d
008b290a668b00000a0021008a010000000002000000bcf31200040000002d0102000400
0000f0010100030000000000, т.к. Кз=0,9051,31,4 трансформатор выбран
верно.
Выбираем схему ГПП с короткозамыкателями и отделителями (рис 1), число
фидеров 10 кВ: 16/3 = 5,333 ? 5
Провода питающих ЛЭП – 110кВ принимаем сталеалюминевыми, марки АС. Так
как по экономическому условию сечение провода всегда будет большим,
можно исходить из экономической плотности jэ Сечение провода: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где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, А – расчетный ток
нормального режима;
jэ = 1 А/ мм2 – экономической плотность тока.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picscalex129010009000003d901000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e00380121200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b4ffffff40120000940300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000c0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014020002b80505000000
13020002cb091c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f57773076631040000002d0101000800
0000320ab401d1110100000032791c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402
001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577730766310400
00002d01020004000000f001010009000000320a60023c0d030000003031316508000000
320a6002dc0c010000002c3108000000320a6002670b02000000333808000000320a8903
620701000000313809000000320a72019c07030000003031316508000000320a72013c07
010000002c3108000000320a7201c7050200000033381c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020
f57773076631040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a6002d30f02000000
ecec1c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720
526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f57773076631040000002d01020004000000f001
010008000000320a6002bf020100000053ec08000000320a600240000100000053ec1c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f57773076631040000002d01010004000000f00102000800
0000320ac002920301000000fdec1c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002
001053796d626f6c0000ae080aa640f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577730766310400
00002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a60023c0a010000003dec08000000320a
60027c04010000003dec08000000320a60028301010000003dec0a00000026060f000a00
ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc010202225379
7374656d00317307663100000a0021008a0100000000010000005cf31200040000002d01
010004000000f0010200030000000000
Полученное сечение округляем до ближайшего стандартного, т.е. выбираем
провод марки АС-70, S=70мм2. Осталось проверить выбранное сечение S по
длительно допустимому току для аварийной ситуации, когда по одной ЛЭП
будет протекать расчетный ток всей ГПП: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picscalex124010009000003d701000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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Для провода марки АС-70 длительно допустимый ток Iдд=265А,
следовательно, провода марки АС-70 подходят.
Электрический расчет электропередачи 110кВ
Схему замещения ЛЭП принимаем «П»-образной, трансформатора «Г»-образной.
Таким образом, схема замещения электропередачи получит вид,
представленный на рис. 2.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Рис. 2. Схема замещения ЛЭП и трансформатора
Здесь: rл, xл – активное и индуктивное сопротивление линии, Ом;
rт, xт – активное и индуктивное сопротивление трансформатора, Ом;
Gт, Bт –активная и индуктивная проводимость трансформатора, См;
Вл – емкостная проводимость линии, См;
SГПП – мощность на шинах 10кВ, МВА.
Активное сопротивление двухцепной линии: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, Ом
где r0 – активное сопротивление одного километра линии, Ом/км;
l – длина линии, км.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Ом
Индуктивное сопротивление двухцепной линии: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, Ом
где x0 – индуктивное сопротивление одного километра двухцепной линии,
Ом/км. Принимаем x0=0,4 Ом/км.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Ом
Емкостная проводимость двухцепной линии: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, См
где В0
=picscalex1000100090000033901000002001c000000000005000000090200000000050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 См/км емкостная проводимость
одного километра линии.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См
Сопротивления трансформаторов: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, Ом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, Ом
где Рм – потери мощности при коротком замыкании, кВт (потери активной
мощности в меди);
Uк – напряжение короткого замыкания трансформатора, %;
Sн – номинальная мощность трансформатора, кВА;
Uн – номинальное напряжение основного вывода трансформатора, кВ.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Ом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Ом
Проводимости трансформаторов: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, См
picscalex165010009000003fb01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e00360091200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b8ffffff20090000980300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000d0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402f0010d0305000000
1302f0010c091c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000800
0000320ab502500601000000327908000000320adb00700801000000357908000000320a
bb0160040100000030791c000000fb02c0fe000000000000900100000000040200105469
6d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01
020004000000f001010008000000320a6b01b20602000000313008000000320a6b012803
0100000032301c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000400
0000f001020008000000320a9503350601000000ed3008000000320abb01960501000000
ed3008000000320a9002020101000000d2301c000000fb02c0fe00000000000090010100
00000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577010000000000
3000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a450327050100000055300800
0000320a6b01df0401000000533008000000320a6b01d7030100000049301c000000fb02
c0fe0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55
f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a
4002450001000000c2301c000000fb0240ff000000000000900100000002000200105379
6d626f6c00774000000069060ae10d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01
020004000000f001010008000000320adb000808010000002d301c000000fb02c0fe0000
000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00774000000082060ae50d55f5771655
f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a6b015306
01000000d73008000000320a40020402010000003d300a00000026060f000a00ffffffff
0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d
000000000a000000040000000000020000000100000000003000040000002d0102000400
0000f0010100030000000000, См
где Рст – потери активной мощности в стали трансформатора, приближенно
равные потерям мощности при холостом ходе, кВт;
I0 – ток холостого хода, %.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См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См
Зарядная емкостная мощность двухцепной линии: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, Мвар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Мвар
Согласно принятой П-образной схеме замещения половина емкостной мощности
0,5Qc генерируется в начале линии и половина – в конце.
Определение потерь мощности в трансформаторах.
Потери мощности имеют место в обмотках и проводимостях трансформаторов,
которые для ГПП определим по формуле: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, МВА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МВА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МВА
Потери мощности в проводимостях трансформаторов: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, МВА
где m – число трансформаторов ГПП;
Q – потери реактивной мощности в стали трансформатора, Мвар: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picscalex1260100090000038901000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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Мвар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МВА
picscalex1260100090000030002000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e00200141200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a7ffffffc0130000870200000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000070000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402ba00480005000000
130286024800050000001402ba009a0205000000130286029a02050000001402b9015604
0500000013029d01870408000000fa0200002000000000000000040000002d0101000500
00001402a50187040500000013025202ce04040000002d0100000500000014025202d604
05000000130261003405050000001402610034050500000013026100ca0e1c000000fb02
80fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89f
f377e19ff3772020f577360666e1040000002d01020009000000320a00027e1103000000
3232376508000000320a00021811010000002c3208000000320a00025e10010000003032
09000000320a0002c60b030000003232346508000000320a0002600b010000002c320800
0000320a0002a60a01000000303209000000320a00026006030000003033366508000000
320a00020006010000002c3308000000320a000246050100000030331c000000fb0220ff
0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377
e19ff3772020f577360666e1040000002d01030004000000f001020008000000320a5401
1b0e01000000323308000000320a5401b5080100000032331c000000fb0280fe00000000
00009001000000020002001053796d626f6c000042060aff40f11200d89ff377e19ff377
2020f577360666e1040000002d01020004000000f001030008000000320a0002340f0100
00003d3308000000320a00029209010000002b3308000000320a00021803010000003d33
1c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f
6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577360666e1040000002d01030004000000f0010200
08000000320a60024e0102000000f1f21c000000fb0280fe000000000000900101000000
0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577360666e1
040000002d01020004000000f001030008000000320a00027a000100000053f20a000000
26060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc
0102022253797374656d00e1360666e100000a0021008a0100000000030000005cf31200
040000002d01030004000000f0010200030000000000МВА
Sн – номинальная мощность трансформатора, МВА.
Определение мощности в начале линии электропередачи начинаем со стороны
ГПП.
Определим мощность в начале расчетного звена трансформаторов Sн.тр. Для
этого к потерям мощности в обмотках трансформаторов Sоб прибавим
мощность на шинах 10кВ ГПП:
picscalex1240100090000032e02000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02800200151200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
bcffffffc01400003c0200000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000070001c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577840966e4040000002d01000008000000320a00029e13
02000000f2f008000000320a0002ea1201000000edf008000000320a00028f0e02000000
f2f008000000320a0002db0d01000000edf009000000320a00027d0903000000c3cfcf65
08000000320a0002290602000000eee108000000320a0002c00102000000f2f008000000
320a00020c0101000000edf01c000000fb0280fe00000000000090010100000004020010
54696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577840966e404000000
2d01010004000000f001000008000000320aa0017611020000006a511c000000fb0280fe
0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377
e19ff3772020f577840966e4040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320aa001
fd0c01000000d0511c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d65
73204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577840966e4040000002d010100
04000000f001000008000000320aa001a40801000000535108000000320aa00161050100
0000535108000000320aa00140000100000053511c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001
000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577
840966e4040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a00026013010000002e51
08000000320a0002510e010000002e5108000000320a00028201010000002e511c000000
fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00007b090a9d0cfa1200
d89ff377e19ff3772020f577840966e4040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000
320aa0010e10010000002b5108000000320aa001c80b010000003d5108000000320aa001
7e07010000002b5108000000320aa001770401000000445108000000320aa0014e030100
00003d511c000000fb0280fe000000000000900100000002040200104d54204578747261
00090ad80cfa1200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577840966e4040000002d01000004000000
f001010008000000320a3401ef0801000000265108000000320a3401ac05010000002651
08000000320a34018b000100000026510a00000026060f000a00ffffffff010000000000
1c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00e4840966e4
00000a0021008a01000000000100000028fc1200040000002d01010004000000f0010000
030000000000, МВА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МВА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МВт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 Мвар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МВА
Определим мощность Sп.тр, подводимую к трансформаторам, для чего к
мощности в начале расчетного звена трансформаторов Sн.тр прибавим
мощность потерь в проводимостях трансформаторов:
picscalex1240100090000033d02000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02800240151200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
bcffffff001500003c0200000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000070001c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577b30966ad040000002d01000008000000320a0002e213
02000000f2f008000000320a00022e1301000000eff008000000320a0002c50e02000000
f2f008000000320a0002110e01000000eff008000000320a0002710a02000000f1f20800
0000320a0002110602000000f2f008000000320a00025d0501000000edf008000000320a
0002c20102000000f2f008000000320a00020e0101000000eff01c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577b30966ad040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320aa001b911
020000006a511c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577b30966ad040000002d0100000400
0000f001010008000000320aa001320d01000000d0511c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020
f577b30966ad040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320aa001a70901000000
535108000000320aa0018f0401000000535108000000320aa00140000100000053511c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577b30966ad040000002d01000004000000f00101000800
0000320a0002a413010000002e5108000000320a0002870e010000002e5108000000320a
0002d305010000002e5108000000320a00028401010000002e511c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0000ee0e0a16a0f11200d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577b30966ad040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320aa0014c10
010000002b5108000000320aa001f60b010000003d5108000000320aa001bd0801000000
445108000000320aa0019807010000002b5108000000320aa0015903010000003d511c00
0000fb0280fe000000000000900100000002040200104d5420457874726100070a77a0f1
1200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577b30966ad040000002d01000004000000f00101000800
0000320a3401f20901000000265108000000320a3401da0401000000265108000000320a
34018b000100000026510a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb02
1000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00adb30966ad00000a002100
8a010000000001000000bcf31200040000002d01010004000000f0010000030000000000
, МВА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 МВА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МВт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 Мвар
picscalex1260100090000031002000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02000340151200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a7ffffff00150000a70200000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000080000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014028f00480005000000
1302b10248000500000014028f004803050000001302b1024803050000001402b9010705
0500000013029d01380508000000fa0200002000000000000000040000002d0101000500
00001402a501380505000000130252027f05040000002d01000005000000140252028705
0500000013026100e5050500000014026100e5050500000013026100bd0f1c000000fb02
80fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89f
f377e19ff3772020f577ab0766a9040000002d01020009000000320a0002eb1203000000
3131316508000000320a0002af12010000002c3108000000320a00023b11020000003135
09000000320a0002e70c030000003332316508000000320a00028d0c010000002c320800
0000320a0002d90b01000000383209000000320a0002ad07030000003631346508000000
320a00024d07010000002c3108000000320a0002d3050200000031321c000000fb0220ff
0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377
e19ff3772020f577ab0766a9040000002d01030004000000f001020008000000320a5401
160f01000000323208000000320a5401fa0901000000323208000000320a6002b5010100
00002e321c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0000
a10a0a9040f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577ab0766a9040000002d01020004000000
f001030008000000320a00022e10010000003d3208000000320a0002d00a010000002b32
08000000320a0002c203010000003d321c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc
0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577ab0766a9
040000002d01030004000000f001020008000000320a6002f30102000000f2f008000000
320a60023f0101000000eff01c000000fb0280fe00000000000090010100000004020010
54696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577ab0766a904000000
2d01020004000000f001030008000000320a00026f000100000053f00a00000026060f00
0a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc01020222
53797374656d00a9ab0766a900000a0021008a0100000000030000005cf3120004000000
2d01030004000000f0010200030000000000МВА
Определим мощность в конце линии передачи Sкл (в конце звена), для чего
алгебраически сложим мощность, подводимую к трансформаторам, с половиной
зарядной мощности линии: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, МВА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 МВА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МВт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Мвар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МВА
Определим потери мощности в сопротивлениях линии: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, МВА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МВА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МВт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Мвар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МВА
Определим мощность в начале линии Sнл (в начале звена), суммировав
мощность в конце звена с потерями мощности в линии, и прибавив половину
зарядной мощности ЛЭП: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, МВА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МВА
picscalex1240100090000033201000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c024002a0071200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a6ffffff60070000e60100000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000060001c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577260e66fe040000002d01000009000000320a80012a05
030000003635366508000000320a8001ca04010000002c3508000000320a800150030200
000031321c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0000
8c090a7840f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577260e66fe040000002d01010004000000
f001000008000000320a80014f02010000003d321c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001
010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577
260e66fe040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320ae001fa0002000000edeb
1c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f
6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577260e66fe040000002d01010004000000f0010000
08000000320a800146000100000050eb0a00000026060f000a00ffffffff010000000000
1c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00fe260e66fe
00000a0021008a0100000000000000005cf31200040000002d01000004000000f0010100
030000000000МВт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Мвар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МВА
ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ НАПРЯЖЕНИЙ И ОТКЛОНЕНИЙ НАПРЯЖЕНИЙ
В начале определим напряжение в центре питания, т.е. на шинах районной
подстанции Uцп в режиме максимальной нагрузки: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,
где Umax = 5% – отклонение напряжения, которое указывается в задании;
Uн – номинальное напряжение 110кВ.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кВ
Тогда напряжение в конце ЛЭП определяется по формуле: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,
где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;
Рнл – активная мощность в начале ЛЭП;
Qнл – реактивная мощность в начале ЛЭП.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picscalex1260100090000030802000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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кВ
picscalex1260100090000037501000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02200260111200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a6ffffff20110000c60100000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000050001c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577010866a9040000002d01000009000000320a8001030f
030000003235316508000000320a80019d0e010000002c3509000000320a8001640c0300
00003130396509000000320a8001d008030000003234396508000000320a80016a080100
00002c3408000000320a8001b10701000000363408000000320a8001a205010000003534
08000000320a80014805010000002c3409000000320a8001140303000000313135651c00
0000fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577010866a9040000002d01010004000000f00100000800
0000320ae00135010100000031311c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002
001053796d626f6c0000260e0a5840f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577010866a90400
00002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a8001630b010000003d3108000000320a
80019e06010000002d3108000000320a80011302010000003d311c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577010866a9040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320a80011600
0100000055310a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb0210000700
00000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00a9010866a900000a0021008a010000
0000000000005cf31200040000002d01000004000000f0010100030000000000кВ
Потеря напряжения в линии в % составит: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%.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Отклонение напряжения в конце ЛЭП в %: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%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Напряжение на шинах вторичного напряжения трансформатора, приведенное к
первичному, будет: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где UТ – потерю напряжения в трансформаторе, определим по формуле
аналогичной потере напряжения в ЛЭП: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;
где Рн.тр, Qн.тр – соответственно активная и реактивная мощность в
начале расчетного звена трансформатора.
picscalex125010009000003bd02000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c024006a02a1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
c0ffffff602a0000000600000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000060010800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402f501960405000000
1302f501a815050000001402f5011718050000001302f50123291c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f5773c0866ed040000002d01010008000000320aa605540a02000000eac21c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f5773c0866ed040000002d01020004000000f00101000800
0000320aa6051d06010000006ac208000000320a55026317010000006ac208000000320a
550223010100000055c21c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc040200105469
6d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f5773c0866ed040000002d01
010004000000f001020008000000320ab5024c0201000000d2c21c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f5773c0866ed040000002d01020004000000f001010009000000320aa605c007
030000003432326508000000320aa6055b07010000002c3208000000320aa605a1060100
0000343209000000320aa6054102030000003137336508000000320aa605060201000000
2c3708000000320aa605590101000000333709000000320a7e03cd200300000032353165
08000000320a7e036820010000002c3509000000320a7e032e1e03000000313039650900
0000320a6601d526030000003030326508000000320a66017526010000002e3008000000
320a6601b52501000000303009000000320a6601ef21040000003830393709000000320a
6601a01d040000003033393708000000320a6601401d010000002e3308000000320a6601
801c0100000030330a000000320a660107180500000031323537380009000000320a7e03
4f0d030000003235313708000000320a7e03ea0c010000002c3509000000320a7e03b00a
030000003130393709000000320a66019412040000003033393708000000320a66013412
010000002e3308000000320a6601741101000000303309000000320a6601ae0d04000000
3830393709000000320a66011f0a030000003030323708000000320a6601bf0901000000
2e3008000000320a6601ff080100000030300a000000320a660186040500000031323537
38001c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00008407
0aa840f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f5773c0866ed040000002d01010004000000f001
020008000000320aa605b604010000002b3208000000320aa6053a00010000003d320800
0000320a55028929010000003d3208000000320a6601252501000000d73208000000320a
6601e820010000002d3208000000320a6601f01b01000000d73208000000320a5502fc15
010000002b3208000000320a6601e41001000000d73208000000320a6601a10c01000000
2b3208000000320a66016f0801000000d73208000000320a55026503010000003d320800
0000320a55023a000100000044320a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c00
0000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00ed3c0866ed0000
0a0021008a0100000000020000005cf31200040000002d01020004000000f00101000300
00000000picscalex1260100090000030802000004001c00000000000500000009020000
000005000000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e011800000005000000
0b0200000000050000000c02e00260141200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000
c0ffffffa7ffffff20140000870200000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000
700008000000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402ba004800
05000000130286024800050000001402ba00510305000000130286025103050000001402
b90110050500000013029d01410508000000fa0200002000000000000000040000002d01
0100050000001402a501410505000000130252028805040000002d010000050000001402
520290050500000013026100ee050500000014026100ee0505000000130261002a0f1c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f5779107667e040000002d01020009000000320a0002e011
030000003434336508000000320a00027a11010000002c3408000000320a0002c6100100
0000353409000000320a0002360c030000003432326508000000320a0002d00b01000000
2c3208000000320a0002160b01000000343209000000320a0002e4060300000031373365
08000000320a0002a806010000002c3708000000320a0002fa050100000033371c000000
fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00
d89ff377e19ff3772020f5779107667e040000002d01030004000000f001020008000000
320a5401830e01000000323708000000320a540125090100000032371c000000fb0280fe
0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c000081090acc40f11200d89ff377
e19ff3772020f5779107667e040000002d01020004000000f001030008000000320a0002
9b0f010000003d3708000000320a0002fb09010000002b3708000000320a0002cb030100
00003d3708000000320a000269000100000044371c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001
010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577
9107667e040000002d01030004000000f001020008000000320a60027a0201000000d237
1c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f
6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f5779107667e040000002d01020004000000f0010300
08000000320a000253010100000055370a00000026060f000a00ffffffff010000000000
1c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d007e9107667e
00000a0021008a0100000000030000005cf31200040000002d01030004000000f0010200
030000000000кВ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кВ
В % потеря напряжения в трансформаторе составит:
picscalex1240100090000039a01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e003a0111200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b5ffffff60110000950300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000c0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014020002db0505000000
1302000244091c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577c60c66d7040000002d0101000800
0000320a6002141001000000257908000000320a6002940e02000000313708000000320a
6002580e010000002c3708000000320a6002a50d01000000353709000000320a6002f209
030000003130306509000000320a89036006030000003131306509000000320a71010207
030000003434336508000000320a71019c06010000002c3408000000320a7101e9050100
0000353408000000320a600213030100000025341c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001
000000020002001053796d626f6c0000be0c0a52a0f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f577
c60c66d7040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a6002860c010000003d34
08000000320a6002860901000000d73408000000320a6002aa04010000003d3408000000
320a60023a000100000044341c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc04020010
54696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577c60c66d704000000
2d01010004000000f001020008000000320ac0024e0201000000d2341c000000fb0280fe
0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377
e19ff3772020f577c60c66d7040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a6002
24010100000055340a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000
070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00d7c60c66d700000a0021008a01
0000000001000000bcf31200040000002d01010004000000f0010200030000000000
Отклонение напряжения на шинах вторичного напряжения трансформатора
определяется по формуле:
picscalex1630100090000039d01000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e001e00c1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b5ffffffa00c0000950100000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000050001c00
0000fb0240ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01000008000000320a9001220c
01000000d27908000000320a90017e0801000000d2791c000000fb02c0fe000000000000
9001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100
000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320a40011f0b01000000
557908000000320a40017b0701000000557908000000320a400145040100000055790800
0000320a4001c8000100000055791c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001000000020002
001053796d626f6c007740000000b0060a5d0d55f5771655f57701000000000030000400
00002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a40015c0a01000000447908000000320a
40016c09010000002d7908000000320a4001f905010000002b7908000000320a4001b402
010000003d791c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000020402001053796d626f6c
00774000000023050af00d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000400
0000f001000008000000320a4001db0601000000647908000000320a4001a50301000000
647908000000320a400128000100000064791c000000fb0240ff00000000000090010000
00000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577010000000000
3000040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a90013e050100000031790800
0000320a9001d6010100000032790a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c00
0000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d000000000a000000
040000000000010000000100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f00100000300
00000000
Ответвление +16%: дU2 = 0,681 + 5 – 5,17 = 0,511 %
Ответвление 0%: дU2 = 0,681 + 10 – 5,17 = 5,511 %
Ответвление -16%: дU2 = 0,681 + 16 – 5,17 = 11,511 %
Теперь определим напряжение в центре питания, т.е. на шинах районной
подстанции Uцп в режиме минимальной нагрузки: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,
где Umin=– 5% – отклонение напряжения, которое указывается в задании;
Uн – номинальное напряжение 110кВ.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кВ
Тогда напряжение в конце ЛЭП определиться по формуле: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,
где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;
Рнл – 50% активной мощности в начале ЛЭП;
Qнл – 50% реактивной мощность в начале ЛЭП.
picscalex114010009000003e902000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c028006402f1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a1ffffff002f0000210600000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000070010800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d01000005000000140215029f0405000000
13021502e7170500000014021502731a0500000013021502b52d1c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577ec0a6621040000002d01010008000000320ac705730a02000000eac21c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577ec0a6621040000002d01020004000000f00101000800
0000320ac7054106010000006ac208000000320a7502b719010000006ac208000000320a
750224010100000055c21c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001010000cc040200105469
6d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577ec0a6621040000002d01
010004000000f001020008000000320ad5026c0201000000ebc21c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19f
f3772020f577ec0a6621040000002d01020004000000f001010009000000320ac705d307
030000003835396508000000320ac7057f07010000002c3508000000320ac705c5060100
0000323509000000320ac7053e02030000003933376508000000320ac705e40101000000
2c3308000000320ac705480101000000313308000000320a9f03f2240100000035330800
0000320a9f039824010000002c3309000000320a9f035e22030000003130346509000000
320a8501a72a040000003033343408000000320a8501472a010000002c3308000000320a
85018d2901000000303308000000320a8501352801000000293309000000320a85013525
040000003133393908000000320a8501d92301000000283309000000320a85016f1f0400
00003033393608000000320a85010f1f010000002c3308000000320a8501551e01000000
303309000000320a8501871a040000003633323808000000320a9f03210f010000003533
08000000320a9f03c70e010000002c3309000000320a9f038d0c03000000313034380900
0000320a8501d914040000003033343408000000320a85017914010000002c3308000000
320a8501bf1301000000303308000000320a8501671201000000293309000000320a8501
670f040000003133393908000000320a85010b0e01000000283309000000320a85019b09
040000003033393608000000320a85013b09010000002c3308000000320a850181080100
0000303309000000320a8501b30404000000363332381c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001000000020002001053796d626f6c000005080a1c40f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020
f577ec0a6621040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320ac705cf0401000000
2b3308000000320ac7053a00010000003d3308000000320a7502272e010000003d330800
0000320a8501f32801000000d73308000000320a85016324010000002d3308000000320a
8501bb22010000002d3308000000320a8501bb1d01000000d73308000000320a75024518
010000002b3308000000320a8501251301000000d73308000000320a8501950e01000000
2d3308000000320a8501e70c010000002b3308000000320a8501e70701000000d7330800
0000320a75026103010000003d3308000000320a75023a000100000044330a0000002606
0f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102
022253797374656d0021ec0a662100000a0021008a0100000000020000005cf312000400
00002d01020004000000f0010100030000000000
picscalex1260100090000030802000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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кВ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кВ
Потеря напряжения в линии в % составит:
picscalex1410100090000037801000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02c003400a1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
aaffffff000a00006a0300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000d0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402d001040505000000
1302d00192071c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000900
0000320a20022d08030000003130306508000000320a20029d020100000025301c000000
fb02c0fe0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0077400000009c030a12
0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000
320a2002ce0701000000d73008000000320a4b011f0501000000443008000000320a2002
fb03010000003d3008000000320a20023b000100000044301c000000fb0240ff00000000
00009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577
0100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a6a0380060100
0000ed3008000000320a9b01fc0601000000eb3008000000320a7002180201000000eb30
1c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f
6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000f0010100
08000000320a1a03720501000000553008000000320a4b01e20501000000553008000000
320a2002fe000100000055300a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000
fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d000000000a0000000400
00000000010000000100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020003000000
0000%.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Отклонение напряжения в конце ЛЭП в %:
picscalex152010009000003d001000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02c003a00b1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
aaffffff600b00006a0300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000d0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402d001a70405000000
1302d001d9081c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000900
0000320a20027409030000003130306508000000320a200240020100000025301c000000
fb0240ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00
0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000
320a9b019d0501000000313008000000320a7002c1010100000031301c000000fb02c0fe
0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c007740000000ba060aab0d55f577
1655f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a2002
150901000000d73008000000320a4b015806010000002d3008000000320a20029e030100
00003d301c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e65
7720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000
f001010008000000320a6a03f50601000000ed3008000000320a9b01380801000000ed30
1c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f
6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f0010200
08000000320a1a03e70501000000553008000000320a4b012a0701000000553008000000
320a4b01a40401000000553008000000320a2002c8000100000055301c000000fb02c0fe
0000000000009001010000020402001053796d626f6c007740000000b6060a120d55f577
1655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a2002
28000100000064300a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000
070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d000000000a000000040000000000
010000000100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f0010200030000000000%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Напряжение на шинах вторичного напряжения трансформатора, приведенное к
первичному, будет: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где UТ – потерю напряжения в трансформаторе, определим по формуле
аналогичной потере напряжения в ЛЭП:
picscalex145010009000003a902000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c022004001d1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
bfffffffc01c0000df0300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000e0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014020802570405000000
130208027f0f0500000014020802b0110500000013020802a61c1c000000fb0220ff0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655
f5770100000000003000040000002d01010008000000320aca0360170100000031790800
0000320aa6013719010000002e7908000000320aa601f512010000002e7908000000320a
ca03200a01000000317908000000320aa601cf0b010000002e7908000000320aa601c805
010000002e791c000000fb02a0fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0102000400
0000f001010008000000320a7203541601000000557908000000320a4e01691b01000000
727908000000320a4e01c51701000000517908000000320a4e0137150100000078790800
0000320a4e01d51101000000507908000000320a60021111010000006a7908000000320a
7203140901000000557908000000320a4e01110e01000000787908000000320a4e015d0a
01000000517908000000320a4e01fa070100000072791c000000fb02a0fe000000000000
9001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100
000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a4e017c0401000000
d0791c000000fb02a0fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720
526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01020004000000f001
010008000000320a600211010100000055791c000000fb0220ff00000000000090010100
00cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f577010000000000
3000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320aa601cf1b01000000d2790800
0000320aa601731902000000f2f008000000320aa601c31801000000edf008000000320a
a601ce1501000000d2f008000000320aa601311302000000f2f008000000320aa6018112
01000000edf008000000320aa601a80e01000000d2f008000000320aa6010b0c02000000
f2f008000000320aa6015b0b01000000edf008000000320aa601600801000000d2f00800
0000320aa601040602000000f2f008000000320aa601540501000000edf008000000320a
b802280201000000d2f01c000000fb02a0fe000000000000900100000002000200105379
6d626f6c0077400000009a060abc0d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01
020004000000f001010008000000320a4e01e21a01000000d7f008000000320a4e01d016
010000002df008000000320a4e01a01401000000d7f008000000320a6002ca0f01000000
2bf008000000320a4e017a0d01000000d7f008000000320a4e016209010000002bf00800
0000320a4e01730701000000d7f008000000320a60023e03010000003df008000000320a
60023b000100000044f00a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb02
1000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d000000000a00000004000000
0000010000000100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f0010200030000000000
;
где Рн.тр, Qн.тр – соответственно 50% активной и 50% реактивной мощности
в начале расчетного звена трансформатора.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picscalex1260100090000030802000004001c0000000000050000000902000000000500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кВ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кВ
В % потеря напряжения в трансформаторе составит: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Отклонение напряжения на шинах вторичного напряжения трансформатора
определяется по формуле: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Ответвление +16%: дU2 = 8,139 + 5 – 2,675 = 10,464 %
Ответвление 0%: дU2 = 8,139 + 10 – 2,675 = 15,464 %
Ответвление -16%: дU2 = 8,139 + 16 – 2,675 = 21,464 %
ПОСТРОЕНИЕ ДИАГРАММЫ ОТКЛОНЕНИЙ НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ
Согласно ГОСТ 13109-97 для сетей 6-10 кВ и выше максимальные отклонения
напряжения не должны превышать ±10 %, а в сетях до 1 кВ – ±5 %.
ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПОТЕРЬ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИИ
В линии, выполненной проводами одинакового сечения по всей длине, потери
электроэнергии: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, кВтч,
где r0 – активное сопротивление провода, Ом/км;
Uн – номинальное напряжение линии, кВ;
Sp – расчетная мощность, кВА;
l – длина ЛЭП, км;
— время максимальных потерь, ч.
Время потерь можно определить лишь приближенно. Для определения
используем формулу: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picscalex1260100090000031202000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02a002a0191200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a4ffffff60190000440200000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000050001c00
0000fb0297fde300000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0000ee0e0a0570f0
1200d89ff377e19ff3772020f57741076603040000002d01000008000000320aff016d02
0100000028791c000000fb0297fde300000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c
00007e080ac070f01200d89ff377e19ff3772020f57741076603040000002d0101000400
0000f001000008000000320aff01aa0d0100000029791c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020
f57741076603040000002d01000004000000f001010009000000320a00021d1703000000
3839396508000000320a0002ca16010000002c3909000000320a0002d013040000003538
333209000000320a00025d0f040000003837363008000000320a0002fa0a020000003130
09000000320a00025e07040000003639323009000000320a0002c3030300000031323430
08000000320a00028803010000002c3208000000320a0002ce020100000030321c000000
fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00
d89ff377e19ff3772020f57741076603040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000
320a07010e0e01000000323208000000320a5401030d0100000034321c000000fb0280fe
0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0000ee0e0a0740f11200d89ff377
e19ff3772020f57741076603040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a0002
b112010000003d3208000000320a0002d90e01000000d73208000000320a00028e0a0100
0000d73208000000320a00024506010000002b3208000000320a00024701010000003d32
1c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00007e080ac2
40f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f57741076603040000002d01010004000000f0010000
08000000320a5401890c010000002d321c000000fb0280fe000000000000900101000002
0402001053796d626f6c0000ee0e0a0840f11200d89ff377e19ff3772020f57741076603
040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a000210000100000074320a000000
26060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc
0102022253797374656d00034107660300000a0021008a0100000000010000005cf31200
040000002d01010004000000f0010000030000000000ч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 кВтч
Потери электроэнергии в трансформаторах ГПП: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, кВтч,
где Рм.н – потери активной мощности в обмотках трансформатора при
номинальной нагрузке (потери короткого замыкания), кВт;
Рст – потери активной мощности в стали трансформатора (потери холостого
хода), кВт;
Sн – номинальная мощность трансформатора, кВА;
Sр – максимальная расчетная мощность, преобразуемая трансформаторами
подстанции, кВА;
m – число трансформаторов на подстанции;
t – время, в течение которого трансформатор находится под напряжением
(принять в расчетах t=8760ч), ч.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 кВтч
Полные потери электрической энергии составят: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, кВтч.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кВтч
РАСЧЕТ ТОКОВ КОРОТКОГО ЗАМЫКАНИЯ
Сопротивление воздушной ЛЭП: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, Ом
где х0 – удельное сопротивление одного километра воздушной ЛЭП-110
(принимаем х0=0,4Ом/км);
l – длина линии, км.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Ом
Результирующее сопротивление: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, Ом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Ом
Периодическая составляющая тока короткого замыкания для т. К1: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, кА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 кА
Амплитуда ударного
тока:picscalex1550100090000037e01000002001c00000000000500000009020000000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, кА.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кА
Для т. К2 (напряжение 10кВ) приведем сопротивление ЛЭП-110кВ коэффициент
напряжению 10кВ по формуле: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, Ом
где U10 и U110 – среднее номинальное напряжение ступени.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Ом
Результирующее сопротивление равно: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, Ом
где сопротивление трансформатора определяется по формуле: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, Ом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Ом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Ом
Периодическая составляющая тока короткого замыкания в т. К2 определится
по формуле: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, кА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кА
Амплитуда ударного тока: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 кА.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кА
Определение годовых эксплуатационных РАСХОДОВ И СЕБЕСТОИМОСТИ ПЕРЕДАЧИ
ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ ЭНЕРГИИ
Годовые эксплуатационные расходы состоят из трех слагаемых:
? стоимость потерь электроэнергии в электрических сетях;
? отчисление на амортизацию оборудования сети;
? расходы на текущий ремонт и обслуживание сети.
Годовые эксплуатационные расходы:
picscalex153010009000003d801000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c028003c00d1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b3ffffff800d0000330300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000a0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d010000050000001402f0016e0605000000
1302f001510b1c000000fb0240ff0000000000009001010000cc0402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000800
0000320a9002160d01000000ea7908000000320a92014d0a02000000f0ea08000000320a
9201350702000000e0ea1c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000cc040200105469
6d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d01
020004000000f001010008000000320a4002210c01000000caea08000000320a42016b09
01000000d0ea1c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d0101000400
0000f001020008000000320a420193060100000050ea08000000320a4002f50301000000
57ea08000000320a400231000100000043ea1c000000fb02c0fe00000000000090010000
00020002001053796d626f6c00774000000074030a340d55f5771655f577010000000000
3000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a4002910b01000000d7ea0800
0000320a42016808010000002bea08000000320a40027005010000002bea08000000320a
400232030100000044ea08000000320a40027101010000003dea1c000000fb02c0fe0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e000d55f5771655
f5770100000000003000040000002d01010004000000f001020009000000320a3b03e307
03000000313030651c000000fb02c0fe0000000000009001010000020402001053796d62
6f6c00774000000074030a350d55f5771655f5770100000000003000040000002d010200
04000000f001010008000000320a400284020100000062300a00000026060f000a00ffff
ffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374
656d000000000a000000040000000000010000000100000000003000040000002d010100
04000000f0010200030000000000,
где – стоимость электроэнергии, руб./кВтч;
Рак, Ррк – амортизационные отчисления и отчисления на текущий ремонт и
обслуживание в к-том элементе сети, %;
Кк – капиталовложения в рассматриваемый элемент, тыс. руб.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тыс.руб.
Полные затраты на электропередачу составят: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где С – годовые эксплуатационные расходы (годовые издержки производства)
при рассматриваемом варианте, тыс.руб.;
К – капиталовложения при рассматриваемом варианте, тыс.руб.;
Рн – нормативный коэффициент эффективности, который для расчетов в
области энергетики принимаем 0,12.
picscalex1250100090000038401000002001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c020002a01c1200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
c6ffffff601c0000c60100000b00000026060f000c004d61746854797065000050001c00
0000fb0280fe0000000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d61
6e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577a50e663e040000002d01000009000000320a6001451a
030000003937316508000000320a6001ec19010000002c370a000000320a600190150600
000038303839333108000000320a60019f1301000000293009000000320a600166110300
00003231383908000000320a60014c0f01000000353108000000320a6001f30e01000000
2c3108000000320a6001860d02000000313308000000320a6001260d0100000028330800
0000320a6001a60b02000000313208000000320a60016b0b010000002c3208000000320a
6001b10a01000000303209000000320a60013407030000003139313908000000320a6001
f906010000002c390a000000320a60017f02060000003830383930341c000000fb0280fe
0000000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c00006e0a0a10a0f11200d89ff377
e19ff3772020f577a50e663e040000002d01010004000000f001000008000000320a6001
7714010000003d3008000000320a60014710010000002b3008000000320a600198090100
00002b3008000000320a60016601010000003d301c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001
010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00d89ff377e19ff3772020f577
a50e663e040000002d01000004000000f001010008000000320a6001400001000000c730
0a00000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02
000000cc0102022253797374656d003ea50e663e00000a0021008a010000000001000000
bcf31200040000002d01010004000000f0010000030000000000тыс.руб.
Себестоимость передачи электроэнергии: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где Рр – расчетная мощность железнодорожного узла;
Тм – продолжительность максимума нагрузки, ч.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 руб./кВтч.
БИБЛИОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ СПИСОК
1. Федоров А.А., Старкова Л.Е. Учебное пособие для курсового и
дипломного проектирования. – М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1987. – 368с.
2. Правила устройства установок ПУЭ., 6-е, 7-е издание. –
Санкт-Петербург: Деан, 2001. – 942с.
3. Караев Р.И., Волобринский С.Д. Электрические сети и энергосистемы. –
М.: Транспорт, 1988. – 312с.
4. Князевский Б.А., Липкин Б.Ю. Электроснабжение промышленных
предприятий. – М.: ВШ, 1986. – 400с.
5. Справочник по проектированию электроснабжения /Под ред.Ю.Г. Барыбина.
– М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1990.—576с.
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