?aoa?ao ia oaio:
«?AEIIAIAeAOeEE II AEEAIA IEOAIEss E I?IOEEAEOE*ANEEI IA?II?EssOEssI»
Iniiaiay oa?ica eae aioo?aiiaai, oae e aiaoiaai iaeo/aiey, a ii?iaeueiuo
oneiaeyo i?ienoiaeeo ca n/ao iinooieaiey ?aaeeiioeeeaeia n i?iaeoeoaie a
i?ioeanna ieoaiey, aeuoaiey, iuee e i?yiiai iaeo/aiey. Aeey oiaiueoaiey
eee i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiey iaeo/aiey ?aaeeiioeeeaeaie iaiaoiaeeii
niaethaeaoue ii?aaeaeaiiue ?aaeei ieoaiey e i?eaioiaeaiey ieue.
Ai-ia?auo, a ia?eiaeu iiauoaiiiai ?aaeeaoeeiiiiai aicaeaenoaey ?aaeei
ieoaiey aeieaeai auoue iieiioeaiiui, ?aciiia?aciui, niaea?aeaoue
aieueoia eiee/anoai aunieieaei?eeiuo ieoaoaeueiuo aauanoa, aeoaieiia,
iae?i – e iee?iyeaiaioia e aieiieeneio. Aeaiiia iieiaeaiea iaiaoiaeeii
o/anoue ethaeyi, i?eiaiythuei ?acee/iua aeaeu aeeao, aieiaeaiea, oae eae
oaeia ieoaiea iiaeao i?eaanoe e io?eoeaoaeueiiio yooaeoo. I?e aeeaoa eee
aieiaeaiee nieaeaaony iinooieaiea a i?aaieci yoeo yeaiaioia, e eo ianoi
caieiatho eiieo?aioiniiniaiua ?aaeeiecioiiu, eioi?ua iaeaieeaathony a
i?aaiecia. Iaiai?io, i?e i?aaeeueiii ieoaiee, ?aaeeiioeeeaeu ia iiaoo
iieiinoueth aeeth/eoueny a iaiai e i?aeiouanoaaiii auaiaeyony ec
i?aaiecia.
Anee a i?iaeoeoao ieoaiey aeinoaoi/ii ia?aaeeiaeoeaiiai eaeueoeey, oi
iineaaeiee i?aiyonoaoao iaeiieaieth no?iioeey e ?aaeey e niinianoaoao eo
auaaaeaieth ec i?aaiecia. Iiyoiio, ii aeaiiui AIC aeey ii?iaeueiiai
eaeueoeeaaiai aaeaina iaiaoiaeeii aaeaaeiaaii aeey ac?ineuo aaiaeeoue n
ieuae 0,4 -0,5a eaeueoeey; iiae?inoeai – 0,4 -0,7a; aa?aiaiiui aeaiueiai
-1 -1,2a. A ia?eiae oa?icu iinooieaiey ?aaeeiioeeeaeia aioo?ue i?aaiecia
iaiaoiaeeii aaeaaeiaaioth ii?io iiauneoue a 2-3 ?aca. A ieuaaii ?aoeeiia
aeieaeii auoue oaaee/aii eiee/anoai iieiea (1e niaea?aeeo 1-1,2a
eaeueoeey), naouaiiiai iieiea, oaa?aeuo e ieaaeaiuo nu?ia, aiayaeeiu,
yeoe, a oaeaea ?anoeoaeueiuo i?iaeoeoia, aiaaouo ieia?aeueiuie nieyie e
aeoaieiaie (aa?eeinia, aeau, aeoie, /a?aoie, oeeo?oniauo, nii?iaeeiu,
oe?iia, iao?ooee e ae?.).
Oaaee/aiea iinooieaiey a i?aaieci eaeey n oaeeie i?iaeoeoaie, eae
aaeeaaeaiu, caeaiue ai?ioae, ea?oioaeue, iiieaei?u, a?aocu, nieaeaao
iaeiieaiea ?aaeeiaeoeaiiai oeacey a e?eoe/aneeo i?aaiao. I?e aieueoii
eiee/anoaa aeoaieiia (A, A, ?, N, a?oiiu A), i?aaieci eaa/a ia?aiineo
iiauoaiea o?iaiy ?aaeeaoeee.
Ai-aoi?uo, any naeueneioicyenoaaiiay i?iaeoeoeey aeieaeia iiaeaa?aaoueny
ouaoaeueiie i/enoea, iuoueth. Naaaeea iaiue, o?oeou, yaiaeu e ae?.
aeieaeiu auoue i?iiuou a i?ioi/iie aiaea, a eiiaaea aeaaea auii/aiu a
oa/aiea 30-40 iei. Oae, iai?eia?, ?aaeeiaeoeaii ca?aaeaiiay eeoaieea i?e
auaea?aeea a eeneie aiaea (noieiaay eiaeea eeiiiiie eeneiou ia o?e eeo?a
aiaeu) oa?yao 50% naiae ia/aeueiie ?aaeeiaeoeaiinoe. Cia/eoaeueiay
/anoue ?aaeeiioeeeaeia oie/oiaeaaony i?e ouaoaeueiie i/enoea. Iai?eia?,
iaaeaeaoaeueii ioaa?eaaoue e caiaeaoue ea?oioaeue a eiaeo?a.
A-o?aoueeo, n oeaeueth nieaeaiey ?aaeeiioeeeaeia ia 10 – 20% naaaeoth
eaionoo, uaaaeue, a?eau, oanieue, ai?io, naaeeo, ii?eiaue, ea?oioaeue,
noieiaoth caeaiue e ae?. iaiaoiaeeii ioaa?eoue aei iieoaioiaiinoe. Aiaea
neeaaaony, e anee aeaiiua i?iaeoeou iaiaoiaeeii aa?eoue aeaeaa, oi iie
caeeaathony iiaie ii?oeeae aiaeu.
A-/aoaa?ouo, ia ?aeiiaiaeoaony nooea e ayeaiea a?eaia, yaeie, a?oo,
aeiia?aaea, oae eae i?e aeaiiii i?ioeanna i?ienoiaeeo eiioeaio?aoeey
?aaeeiioeeeaeia a aaeeieoea iannu eee iauaia a 10 e aieaa ?ac.
A-iyouo, ia ?aeiiaiaeoaony aea?eoue ?uao e iyni, iineieueeo i?ienoiaeeo
iaacaiaeeaaiea e ia iiaa?oiinoe ia?acoaony ei?i/ea, i?aiyonoaothuay
auaeaeaieth a?aaeiuo aauanoa. Iiyoiio neaaeoao ?aeiiaiaeiaaoue aeey
ia?auo e aoi?uo aethae ioaa?aiiia iyni e ?uao. Ec einoae ?ua e
aiayaeeiu, n iiauoaiiui niaea?aeaieai no?iioeey, a aoeueii, ooo, noi,
ai?u ia?aoiaeeo io 10 aei 70% no?iioeey-90. Ia?aae aa?eie iyni, ?uao
ia?acathony iaaieueoeie eoni/eaie e auia/eaathony a aiaea a oa/aiea
1-2/. Iinea yoiai caeeaatho oieiaeiie aiaeie e aa?yo i?e neaaii
eeiy/aiee aei iieoaioiaiinoe aac aeiaaaeaiey niee. I?eaioiaeaiiua oaeei
ia?acii iyni, ?uaa eaeoo aeey i?eaioiaeaiey ?acee/iuo aethae.
A-oanouo, a ia?eiae iiauoaiiiai ?aaeeaoeeiiiiai aicaeaenoaey iaeuecy
ia?aie/eaaoue iio?aaiinoe /aeiaaea a aiaea, iaeiaei iia ia aeieaeia
caaea?aeeaaoueny a i?aaiecia e aa iaiaoiaeeii auaiaeeoue.
Ecauoi/iia ieoaiea e niee iao?ey niinianoaotho caaea?aeea aiaeu a
i?aaiecia. Niee eaeey e eaeueoeey niinianoaotho auaaaeaieth aiaeu ec
i?aaiecia. I?iaeoeou, niaea?aeauea yoe yeaiaiou, oaea iienaiu, iaeiaei
eo/oa oaaee/eoue eiee/anoai aeeaeeinoe ca n/ao ?acee/iuo nieia, oeaaiiai
eaana, aeoaieiiuo iaieoeia, /ay. I?e yoii onoaiiaeaii, /oi
?aaeeiioeeeaeu ec nooie caaa?ee /ay ia?aoiaeyo a caaa?i/ioth aeeaeeinoue
oieueei /a?ac 16-20/. Naaaeacaaa?aiiue /ae ia oieueei aaciianai, ii e
iieacai e aai iiaeii ieoue, aac ia?aie/aiee.
A-naaeueiuo, iaaieueoea aeicu e?aniuo aei niinianoaotho e?iaaoai?aieth.
Oaiieueiua niaaeeiaiey (aioioeeaiu, eaoaoeiu), niaea?aeaueany a e?aniuo
oa?ieeo aeiao, niiniaiu ia?aciauaaoue n iaeioi?uie ?aaeeiioeeeaeaie
ia?anoai?eiua eiiieaenu, eioi?ua iioii auaiaeyony ec i?aaiecia.
I?aaaea, caeaiue /ae niaea?aeeo i/aiue iiiai oaiieueiuo niaaeeiaiee e
aieaa iieacai, /ai aeii.
Aeaiiue ?aoeeii ieoaiey e niinia i?eaioiaeaiey ieue ?aeiiaiaeoaony aeey
i?iaeoeoia n iiauoaiiui niaea?aeaieai ?aaeeiioeeeaeia.
E?iia niaethaeaiey ?aaeeia ieoaiey e niiniaa i?eaioiaeaiey ieue
iaiaoiaeeii aua niaethaeaoue yeaiaioa?iua i?ioeeaeoe/aneea ia?ii?eyoey.
O/eouaay oi, /oi ?aaeeiaeoeaiua aauanoaa ?ani?ino?aiythony n iueueth,
iaiaoiaeeii ouaoaeueii i?iecaiaeeoue aeaaeioth oai?eo iiiauaiee, noai
no?iaiee, aea?aaueaa e o.i. I?e aoiaea a iiiauaiea iaoaue ouaoaeueii
i/euaoue io iuee. E?iia oiai, ioaeii neaaeeoue ca oai, /oiau a eaa?oe?a
ia auei neaiciyeia. ?acee/iua nuio/ea i?iaeoeou, aieouaathuea aiaeo
(nieue, naoa?) neaaeoao o?aieoue a aa?iaoe/anee cae?uouo aaieao.
Iaiaoiaeeii aieueoa aoeyoue a eano, ia?eao, aaea aicaeoo aieaa /eno e
niaethaeaoue i?aaeea ee/iie aeaeaiu. A naaeao ioaeii i?iaanoe
?aeoeueoeaaoeeth, o. a. niyoue 3-5 ni neie caiee, eenouey, iiianoeoue eo
a yio aeoaeiie 1,5 – 3 i e caoi?iieoue.
Auaiae ec i?aaiecia ?aaeeiaeoeaiuo yeaiaioia
Auaiaeo ec i?aaiecia ?aaeeiaeoeaiuo yeaiaioia niinianoaoao e?aniue
ieaiaio iaiuae e o?oeoia. Iiyoiio, anee o aan a i?aaiecia iaia?oaeaiu
?aaeeiioeeeaeu, aaeaaeiaaii oiio?aaeyeoa naeaou ec nu?uo iaiuae –
ii?eiae e naaeeu e?aniiai oeaaoa, eaionou, neaaeeiai ia?oea,
cai?aaeaiiua ia?aoeie?iaaiiui ianeii eee niaoaiie, a oaeaea o?oeou e
yaiaeu – e?aniue aeiia?aae, ecthi, eo?aao, /a?iiieiaeioth ?yaeio,
a?aiaou, yaeiee. *oi eanaaony yaeie, oi niaea?aeauaany a ieo aeaeaci
nicaeaao /enooth e?iaue. Iaeiaei iaiue e o?oeou ioaeii iiaeaioiaeoue
aeey aaeu oae, /oiau oiaiueoeoue a ieo niaea?aeaiea ?aaeeiioeeeaeia: a
ii?eiae ioaeii oaeaeeoue na?aeoeaaeio, ia?acaoue eiioeu e ii/enoeoue, o
naaeeu ia?acaoue nieco ei?aoie, ana aieinyiua io?inoee e aa?oooeo, o
eaionou – niyoue o?e aa?oieo neiy, au?acaoue ei/a?uaeeo.
Ii ?aeiiaiaeaoeee aeieoi?a Aaeea, /aniie neaaeoao oiio?aaeyoue
iaycaoaeueii, eae yia?aini?aaio, aieouaathuee e auaiaeyuee
?aaeeiaeoeaiua yeaiaiou ec i?aaiecia.
I. Naiaiiaa ?aeiiaiaeoao nuaaeaoue coa/ee /aniiea aac oeaaa a oa/aiea
aeaoo-o?ao iaaeaeue oo?ii iaoiuae ca /an aei aaeu e aa/a?ii /a?ac aeaa
/ana iinea aaeu.
Oi?ioei ?aaeeii?ioaeoi?ii yaeyaony aaeay oanieue, niaea?aeauay ieiei
12,5% aeaeaca, iiiai iee?iyeaiaioia e aeoaieiia. Ec iaa iiaeii aioiaeoue
ia?aua e aoi?ua aethaea, ii aaiaeeoue aa a ieoaiea iaaei iinoaiaiii
ec-ca neeueiiai iaoai?ecia.
Eaoe iieaciu eeoue a oii neo/aa, anee eo ouaoaeueii aeotho aei
?acaeeaeaiey nethiie. Oi anoue eaoo ioaeii ia anoue, a eae au ieoue
iaeaiueeeie aeioeaie. I/aiue iieacia a?a/iaaay eaoa, ia niaea?aeauay
ieo?aoia. Ioaie/iay eaoa iaiaoiaeeia aeey oeo/oaiey c?aiey e oe?aieaiey
ia?aiie nenoaiu. Iniaaiii ioaeaeathony a iae aeeoaee oao cii, aaea a
ii/aa iaei oeeiea.
Iieaciu oaeaea niee n e?aneeueiuie ieaiaioaie – aeiia?aaeiue, oiiaoiue,
a?aiaoiaue e ae?., a oaeaea e?aniua aeia – niaea?aeauea e?iia e?aniiai
ieaiaioa, aeoaieiu A, N, A. A i?ioeeaeoe/aneeo oeaeyo eo neaaeoao ieoue
o?e ?aca a aeaiue ii noieiaie eiaeea. Ea?oioaeue ia?aae aioiaeie
iaiaoiaeeii i/enoeoue, n?acaa neie oieueiie ieiei 5ii, o.e. a iai iiaoo
auoue ?aaeeiioeeeaeu. Iinea i/enoee aai ioaeii aeaaaeaeu aeaioe?iaaoue a
eeiyoea e oieueei iinea yoiai cai?aaeyoue a noiu. Aa?eoue eee caiaeaoue
a eiaeo?a ea?oioaeue iaeuecy.
Iniaie inoi?iaeiinoe o?aaoao nae/an iieiei. Anee iao aa?aioee, /oi iii
/enoia, ia neaaeoao aai ieoue. Eo/oa naeaeaoue ec iaai oai?ia. A yoii
neo/aa eiee/anoai ?aaeeiaeoeaiuo yeaiaioia oiaiueoaaony a nioie ?ac, o.
e. iie niae?athony a nuai?ioea. Iiyoiio a niaoaia eo iaiiiai, a a iieiea
cia/eoaeueii aieueoa.
A ?anoiieaiiii ianea a?aaeiuo yeaiaioia iao nianai.
Anee oeaa auiaeaaony n eniieueciaaieai nuai?ioee, oi ?aaeeiioeeeaeu
niae?athony iiae ei?i/eie, a oiieii neia, eioi?ue eiaao aeae
«caa?yciaiiie» iieinee oieueiie 0,5ni. Aa iaiaoiaeeii nieiaoue ia?aae
aaeie. Aea e aiiaua oeaaa eo/oa anoue iiiaiueoa.
N inoi?iaeiinoueth neaaeoao oiio?aaeyoue iyni, a eo/oa aiiaua
ia?aie/eoue aai oiio?aaeaiea. Iaeaieueoaa eiee/anoai ?aaeeiioeeeaeia
niaea?aeeo aiayaeeia. Eo/oa a yoii ioiioaiee naeieia e ioeoea. Ia
?aeiiaiaeoaony aioiaeoue eioeaou ec iyniiai oa?oa, o.e. a iai anoue
noe?iaeoea, e i?e aea?ea ?aaeeiioeeeaeu inoathony a aaea. Neaaeoao
oaeaea eneeth/eoue ec ?aoeeiia aoeueiiu e oieiaeaoe. Iiaeii aioiaeoue
ioaa?iia iyni, ii ia?aue ioaa? neeoue. Aaniethoii /enoui i?iaeoeoii
n/eoaaony naeiie aee?. Ii eiaao aeioeie/aneea niiniaiinoe ia i?iioneaoue
?aaeeiioeeeaeu. Iieacii e aaciianii anoue naei. Ia neaaeoao, anoue
yeoea, o.e. ?aaeeiaeoeaiue no?iioeee ni nei?eoiu ia?aoiaeeo a aaeie.
Eo/oa i?eaioiaeoue ye/ieoeo. Eaoii ?aeiiaiaeoaony oeaaiue eaan,
niaea?aeauee ana aeoaieiu a?oiiu A, oa?oay ?aaeueea e o?ai, eioi?ua
iiaeii anoue /a?ac aeaaiaaeoeaoue /ania iinea i?eaioiaeaiey: anee
iaoa?ee o?ai eee ?aaeueeo oo?ii, oi anoue aa/a?ii. Iieacii oaeaea
oiio?aaeyoue anei?aeiiaoth eeneioo n aetheicie o?e ?aca a aeaiue e
eaaaeaaeo (ii iaeiie oaaeaoea iinea caao?aea e iaaaea).
Neaaeoao i?aaeoi?aaeeoue «eioaiaiia» i oii, /oi eioa caaea?aeeaaao
?aaeeiioeeeaeu a oeaiyo i?aaiecia. Eo/oa ieoue /aeiua aaeuecaiu ia
iniiaa iauaoe?aieythueo e oiiece?othueo o?aa, ii /ae ioaeii ieoue
oieueei i?aaeeueii caaa?aiiue e naaaeai?eaioiaeaiiue.
N oeaeueth i?ioeeaeoeee ioaeii aaeaaeiaaii oo?ii e aa/a?ii i?iiuaaoue
iieinoue ?oa e iina ?anoai?ii ii?neie niee (1/.e. ia noaeai aiaeu) eee
iiaa?aiiie niee n aeiaaaeaieai aeaoo eaiaeue eiaea. I?e yoii auiuaathony
ec iieinoe ?oa e iina ?aaeeiaeoeaiay iueue, aieaciaoai?iua ae?onu e
iee?iau. Iniaaiii neaaeoao ia?aoeoue aieiaiea ia ?aeiiaiaeoaioth nenoaio
ieoaiey e aa ?aaeei a aeie iaaieoiuo ao?ue, eiaaea aaiiaaieoiia e
aaeaiiaaieoiia iiea iaeeaaeuaaaony ia ?aaeeiaeoeaiia.
?acee/atho yeaeo?iiaaieoiia iiea anoanoaaiiiai e aio?iiiaaiiiai
oa?aeoa?a.
Anoanoaaiiua enoi/ieee YII
Ia Caiea ethaee iinoiyiii iiaeaa?aathony aicaeaenoaeth YII Caiee,
nieioea e ae?oaeo ieaiao. Oae, aie?oa Caiee, nouanoaoao yeaeo?iiaaieoiia
iiea iai?yaeaiiinoue 130 Ao/i e iii ai a?aiaie i?aoa?iaaaao eciaiaiee
(aiaeiaua, nooi/iua, a?iciauo ?ac?yaeia, ?aciuo inaaeeia, ao?ue).
Iaaieoiia iiea Caiee eiaao iai?yaeaiiinoue 47.3 A/i ia naaa?iii, 39.8
A/i – ia thaeiii iiethnao, 19.9 A/i – ia iaaieoiii yeaaoi?a. E iii
iinoiyiii i?aoa?iaaaao oeeeee/iua eciaiaiey(80-aiaeiaua e 11-aiaeiaua
oeeeeu). YII Nieioea ia Caieth eieaaethony io 10 IAoe aei 10 AAoe
(niaeo? eceo/aiey io eio?ae?aniiai, aeaeeiiai, oeueo?aoeieaoiaiai,
?aioaaiianeiai e aei j- eceo/aiey). A i?ioeanna aeeciaaeayoaeueiinoe
/aeiaa/anoaa au?aaioai caueoiue iaoaieci io YII anoanoaaiiiai
i?ienoiaeaeaiey, iaeiaei iaaaoeaiua iineaaenoaey eo aeeyiey i?iyaeythony
a ia?aiuo e ineoieiae/aneeo ?anno?ienoaao, caaieaaaieyo
na?aea/ii-ninoaeenoie nenoaiu e o.ae.
Aio?iiiaaiiua enoi/ieee yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo iieae (YII)
Aio?iiiaaiiuie enoi/ieeaie YII yaeythony: YII anoanoaaiiiai
i?ienoiaeaeaiey, eeiee yeaeo?iia?aaea/ (EYI), ioe?uoua
?ani?aaeaeeoaeueiua ono?ienoaa, aioaiiu oaea e ?aaeeiia?aaea/,
?aaeeioaoie/aneea e yeaeo?iiiua ono?ienoaa, eiaeoeoi?u, eiiaeainaoi?u
oaoie/aneeo ono?ienoa, aaia?aoi?u nayce aunieeo /anoio, yeaeo?iiaaieou,
o?ainoi?iaoi?u e o.ae.
Niaeo? enoi/ieeia eceo/aiey yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo iieae i/aiue aunie – io
0.003 Aoe aei 300 AAoe Iniiaiua ia?aiao?u yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo iieae (YII).
Aeey iinoiyiiiai iaaieoiiai (iaaieoinoaoe/aneiai) iiey (III) iniiaiie
oa?aeoa?enoeeie yaeyaony iai?yaeaiiinoue iaaieoiiai iiey I, ecia?yaony a
A/i.
A iinoiyiiii yeaeo?e/aneii (yeaeo?inoaoe/aneii) iiea (YNI) iniiaiie
oa?aeoa?enoeeie yaeyaony aai iai?yaeaiiinoue A, ecia?yaony A/i.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 (2.6.9)
aaea U – iai?yaeaiea, A; l – ?annoiyiea, i.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(2.6.10)
aaea I – neea oiea, A; r – ?aaeeon ie?oaeiinoe neeiauo eeiee, aie?oa
i?iaiaeieea ii eioi?iio oa/ao oie, i.
I?e ia?aiaiiii yeaeo?e/aneii iiea aicieeaao niaieoiiinoue iaaieoiiai e
yeaeo?e/aneiai iieae acaeiii ia?iaiaeeeoey?iuo ii iai?aaeaieth e
?ani?ino?aiythueony a i?ino?ainoaa a aeaea yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo aiei.
Yeaeo?iiaaieoiia eceo/aiea oa?aeoa?ecoaony aeeeiie aieiu,
iai?yaeaiiinoueth iaaieoiiai (I) e yeaeo?e/aneiai (A) iieae
picscalex1280100090000035f01000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02400400081200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
a2ffffffc0070000e20300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000e0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014022002620605000000
13022002ba071c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d657320
4e657720526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0c97700003000040000002d0101000800
0000320aac03d50601000000667908000000320a8401760601000000637908000000320a
8002bc0301000000547908000000320a8002b6020100000063791c000000fb0220ff0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5
c67720c0c97700003000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320ae4011607
01000000317908000000320ae00256030100000031791c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001000000020002001053796d626f6c007740000000a40f0a22b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0
c97700003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a8002240501000000
3d7908000000320a80028401010000003d791c000000fb0280fe00000000000090010100
00020402001053796d626f6c007740000000060e0ab4b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0c9770000
3000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a80023400010000006c790a00
000026060f000a00ffffffff0100000000001c000000fb021000070000000000bc020000
00cc0102022253797374656d000000000a0021008a01000000000100000098f31200b9c1
c677040000002d01010004000000f0010200030000000000, (2.6.11)
aaea n1- nei?inoue ?ani?ino?aiaiey ?aaeeiaiei, ?aaiay nei?inoe
?ani?ino?aiaiey naaoa: 300000 ei/n =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; O- ia?eiae eieaaaiey, n; f- /anoioa eieaaaiey, Aoe.
Iaeanoue ?ani?ino?aiaiey YII io enoi/ieea oneiaii ?acaeaeytho ia o?e
ciiu: aeeaeithth (ciio eiaeoeoeee), i?iiaaeooi/ioth (ciio
eioa?oa?aioeee), e aeaeueithth (aieiiaoth eee ciio eceo/aiey).
Yoi i?ino?ainoai n/eoaaony ciiie iaeo/aiey. Anee ?aai/aa ianoi
?aniieiaeaii a ciia eiaeoeoeee, ?aaioathuee aoaeao iiaeaa?aaoueny
aicaeaenoaeth ia?eiaee/anee iaiythueony yeaeo?e/aneiai e iaaieoiiai
iieae, e eo eioaineaiinoue aoaeao ii?aaeaeyoueny niioaaonoaaiii
aaee/eiaie A e I. A ciia eiaeoeoeee iaaeaeo A e I nouanoaoao
i?iecaieueiia niioiioaiea a caaeneiinoe io aeaea yeaeo?iiaaieoiiai
eceo/aiey (YIE).
Ciia eiaeoeoeee (ciia oi?ie?iaaiey) i?inoe?aaony ia ?annoiyiea
picscalex136010009000003b101000003001c0000000000050000000902000000000500
0000020101000000050000000102ffffff00050000002e0118000000050000000b020000
0000050000000c02e003a0071200000026060f001a00ffffffff000010000000c0ffffff
b8ffffff60070000980300000b00000026060f000c004d617468547970650000c0000800
0000fa0200001000000000000000040000002d0100000500000014020002490205000000
13020002810405000000140200023106050000001302000243071c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000000402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5
c67720c0c97700003000040000002d01010008000000320a8c035d060100000036790800
0000320a8c0363020100000032791c000000fb0220ff0000000000009001000000000402
001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0c977000030000400
00002d01020004000000f001010008000000320ac0021d010100000031791c000000fb02
80fe0000000000009001010000020402001053796d626f6c0077400000009f0e0a58b7c5
c677c0c5c67720c0c97700003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a
6e014506010000006c7908000000320a6e01f002010000006c791c000000fb0280fe0000
000000009001000000020002001053796d626f6c0077400000002f100a19b7c5c677c0c5
c67720c0c97700003000040000002d01020004000000f001010008000000320a6002f304
010000003d7908000000320a6002b30101000000e1791c000000fb0280fe000000000000
9001010000cc0402001054696d6573204e657720526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0
c97700003000040000002d01010004000000f001020008000000320a8c033b0301000000
cf791c000000fb0280fe0000000000009001010000000402001054696d6573204e657720
526f6d616e00b7c5c677c0c5c67720c0c97700003000040000002d01020004000000f001
010008000000320a600246000100000052790a00000026060f000a00ffffffff01000000
00001c000000fb021000070000000000bc02000000cc0102022253797374656d00000000
0a0021008a010000000001000000f8f31200b9c1c677040000002d01010004000000f001
0200030000000000
I/aaeaeii a aeeaeaeoae ciia (eiaeoeoeee) iaoiaeyony ?aai/ay ciia
onoaiiaie n I*, N*, A* e OA*. Iiyoiio a ieo eiio?ieue i?iaiaeeony ii
ecia?aieth ia?aiao?ia A e I. (a yoie ciia e i?iiaaeooi/iie ciia
yeaeo?iiaaieoiay aieia aua ia noi?ie?iaaia).
Ciia eceo/aiey (aieiiaay ciia) i?inoe?aaony ia ?annoiyiea R>e/(2I). A
aieiiaie ciia nouanoaoao niioiioaiea A=377 I.
A a aeaeueiae ciia (eceo/aiey) iaoiaeyony ?aai/ea ianoa n enoi/ieeaie
yeaeo?iiaaieoiiai eceo/aiey n aeeeiie aieiu iaiaa 1i NA*. A yoie ciia
yeaeo?iiaaieoiay aieia oaea noi?ie?iaaeanue, iiyoiio YIE ioeaieaaaony ia
ii aaee/eiai A e I, a ii ieioiinoe iioiea yia?aee (IIY), eioi?ue
i?ioiaeeo a 1 n /a?ac 1 i2 iiaa?oiinoe ia?iaiaeeeoey?iie iai?aaeaieth
?ani?ino?aiaiey aiei (Ao/ i2).
Aeeyiea yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo iieae ?aaeei/anoio ia i?aaieci /aeiaaea
Noaiaiue aeeyiey YII ia i?aaieci /aeiaaea caaeneo io eioaineaiinoe iiey,
oa?aeoa?a aeeaiaciia /anoio, i?iaeieaeeoaeueiinoe iaoiaeaeaiey /aeiaaea
a iianiie ciia iaeo/aiey. I?aiaa?aaeeoaeueiia ioiioaiea ethaeae e
iianiinoe iaeo/aiey iaoneiaeaii iaaeiioeaieie eee iaciaieai iianiinoe
iaeo/aiey, ionoonoaeai auno?iai iiyaeaiey io?eoeaoaeueiuo iineaaenoaee
aeey i?aaiecia e ianiiniaiinoueth i?aaiia /oanoa iaia?oaeeaaoue
iaeo/aiea.
Aeeeoaeueiia aicaeaenoaea yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo eceo/aiee ieceie /anoiou
aucuaaao ooieoeeiiaeueiia ia?ooaiea oeaio?aeueiie ia?aiie nenoaiu,
eciaiaiey a ninoaaa e?iae, na?aea/ii- ninoaeenoie nenoaiu (iniaaiii i?e
aunieie iai?yaeaiiinoe YIE).
Auniei/anoioiia eceo/aiea aucuaaao a i?aaiecia eciaiaiea oneiaii-
?aoeaeoi?iie aeayoaeueiinoe (oi?iiaeaiea oneiaiuo e aaconeiaiuo
?aoeaenia), iaaeaiea e?iayiiai aeaaeaiey, nieaeaiea ioeuena. Iinoiyiiia
aicaeaenoaea iaeo/aiey iiaeao i?eaanoe e noieeei ooieoeeiiaeueiui
eciaiaieyi a ia?aiie e na?aea/ii- ninoaeenoie nenoaiao.
I?e iiiaaeaiee /aeiaaea a ciio iaeo/aiey, yia?aey iaaieoiiai iiey
/anoe/ii iiaeiuaaony aai oaeii. Iiae aeaenoaeai auniei/anoioiuo iieae a
oeaiyo aicieeatho auniei/anoioiua oiee, nii?iaiaeaeathueany oaieiaui
yooaeoii. Yeaeo?iiaaieoiua iiey i?e aeeeoaeueiii aicaeaenoaee iiaoo
aucuaaoue iiauoaiioth ooiieyaiinoue, ?acae?aaeeoaeueiinoue, aieiaioth
aieue, ia?ooaiea nia, iiieaeaiea e?iayiiai aeaaeaiey, eciaiaiea
oaiia?aoo?u oaea e ae?oaea yaeaiey, naycaiiua n ?anno?ienoaii
oeaio?aeueiie ia?aiie e na?aea/ii- ninoaeenoie nenoai. Iiey NA*,
iniaaiii naioeiao?iaiai e ieeeeiao?iaiai aeeaiaciiia, e?iia oiai,
aucuaatho eciaiaiey a e?iae, iiiooiaiea o?onoaeeea (eaoa?aeoa),
oooaeoaiea iaiiyiey, a a ioaeaeueiuo neo/ayo iaaethaeathony auiaaeaiea
aiein, eiieinoue iiaoae e o.i.
Ooieoeeiiaeueiua naeaeae, aucaaiiua aicaeaenoaeai yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo iieae
iinea i?ae?auaiey iaeo/aiey ia?aoeiu. I?e yoii neaaeoao o/eouaaoue, /oi
ia?aoeiinoue ooieoeeiiaeueiuo naeaeaia ia aani?aaeaeueia. Iia
ii?aaeaeyaony eioaineaiinoueth iaeo/aiey, i?iaeieaeeoaeueiinoueth
aicaeaenoaey, a oaeaea eiaeeaeaeoaeueiuie iniaaiiinoyie i?aaiecia.
Iiyoiio i?ioeeaeoeea i?ioanneiiaeueiuo caaieaaaiee aeieaeia aeeth/aoue,
ia?yaeo n ?ac?aaioeie oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoa caueou, i?aaiecaoeeiiiua
ia?ii?eyoey. Iaeiie ec iniiaiuo i?iaeai yaeyaony caueoa ?aaioieeia ia eo
?aai/eo ianoao.
Aeaeaie/aneia ii?ie?iaaiea yeaeo?iiaaieoiuo eceo/aiee
Aeaeaie/aneei e?eoa?eai aaciianiiai i?aauaaiey /aeiaaea a
yeaeo?iiaaieoiii iiea i?iiuoeaiiie /anoiou(50 Aoe) n iai?yaeaieai 400 eA
e aieaa i?eiyoa iai?yaeaiiinoue yeaeo?e/aneiai iiey (A). Ii?ie?oaony,
i?e yoii, a?aiy i?aauaaiey /aeiaaea a caaeneiinoe io iai?yaeaiiinoe
yeaeo?e/aneiai iiey. A niioaaonoaee n AINO 12.002-84 «Yeaeo?e/aneea iiey
i?iiuoeaiiie /anoiou»: i?aaeaeueii aeiionoeiue o?iaaiue (IAeO)
iai?yaeaiiinoe A onoaiaaeeaaaony ?aaiui 25 eA/i; i?aauaaiea a ciia n
iai?yaeaiiinoueth aieaa 25 eA/i aac n?aaenoa caueou cai?auaii. A
oaaeeoea 2.6.5. i?eaaaeaii a?aiy aaciianiiai i?aauaaiey ethaeae a
yeaeo?e/aneii iiea.
Нашли опечатку? Выделите и нажмите CTRL+Enter
