IINEIANEEE AINOAeA?NOAAIIUE EIAEAIA?II-OECE*ANEEE EINOEOOO
(OAOIE*ANEEE OIEAA?NEOAO)
Eaoaae?a nenoaiiiai aiaeeca
AECIAN-IEAI
?AC?AAIOEE O*AAIIAI EO?NA II
OS/2 WARP CONNECT 4
Nooaeaio a?. E9-04 E?ooia E.N. ______________
(iiaeienue)
Ioeaiea ______________
Iiaeienue i?aiiaeaaaoaey ______________
Iauea naaaeaiey ia i?aaiecaoeee
AI EOAeEOe – IA?AC
oe. Naaeiaay-*a?iia?ycneay, 4
oae. 207-08-04
Aeaeu aeayoaeueiinoe:
I?iaaaeaiea o/aaiuo eo?nia.
Naoaaua ?aoaiey.
?ac?aaioea i?ia?aiiiiai iaania/aiey.
Iacaaiea, iacia/aiea, e?aoeay oa?aeoa?enoeea ?ac?aaioee
Iieiia iacaaiea eiaanoeoeeiiiiai i?iaeoa — ?ac?aaioea o/aaiiai eo?na ii
iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaia OS/2 Warp Connect 4. Eo?n i?aaeiacia/ai aeey
iao/aiey oaoie/aneeo niaoeeaeenoia ii OS/2 Warp a o/aaiii oeaio?a AI
EOAeEOe-IA?AC a Iineaa.
Oeaeyie aeaiiiai eo?na yaeythony:
Iiauoaiea ea/anoaa iao/aiey niaoeeaeenoia ca n/ao nicaeaiey ioaa/athueo
nia?aiaiiui o?aaiaaieyi eiiiuethoa?iiai aeciana ?acaeaoi/iuo iaoa?eaeia
aeey neooaoaeae, eaai?aoi?iuo ?aaio n iiae?iaiuie iienaieyie e
eeethno?aoeeyie e aeaiiino?aoeeiiiiai i?ia?aiiiiai iaania/aiey.
Iiauoaiea o?iaiy ciaiee oaoie/aneeo niaoeeaeenoia ca n/ao aeeth/aiey a
eo?n iaaeieoiaioe?iaaiiuo aiciiaeiinoae iiaie iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu.
Iinoaiiaea i?iaeaiu
Oe?ia IBM* a 1996 aiaeo auionoeea iiaoth aa?neth iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu
OS/2 Warp Connect 4. Aeey iaeneiaeueiiai eniieueciaaiey aiciiaeiinoae
yoie iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu iaiaoiaeeii nicaeaoue iiaue eo?n ia iniiaa
oaea eiathueony eo?nia ii i?aaeuaeouei aa?neyi OS/2 Warp.
Aeooaeueiinoue ?ac?aaioee
Ioee/eoaeueiie iniaaiiinoueth ?ac?aaioee yaeyaony eniieueciaaiea
i?eaeiaeueiuo iaoa?eaeia oe?iu IBM aeey nicaeaiey eo?na e n?aaenoa
iiaeaea?aeee aeey iaai. A ianoiyuaa a?aiy naeaeaii iiiaeanoai
ioaeeeaoeee a ?acee/iuo eiiiuethoa?iuo ecaeaieyo ii iiaiaeo
aiciiaeiinoae iiaie iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu ia iniiaaiee ?acoeueoaoia
oanoe?iaaiey. Ii ioeaieai niaoeeaeenoia yoa iia?aoeeiiiay nenoaia
caieiaao onoie/eaia iieiaeaiea ia ?uiea ioeniuo iia?aoeeiiiuo nenoai.
Aieaa oiai, ?anoe?aiiua aiciiaeiinoe yoie nenoaiu niinianoaotho aa
aeaeueiaeoaio i?iaeaeaeaieth ia eiiiuethoa?iii ?uiea, a /anoiinoe, ia
oa??eoi?eth ?innee e no?ai aeeaeiaai ca?oaaaeuey. Iiyoiio iaiaoiaeeiu
n?aaenoaa, iaania/eaathuea aiciiaeiinoue iieueciaaoaeyi e oaoie/aneei
niaoeeaeenoai aeaoaeueii ?acia?aoueny a no?oeoo?a OS/2 n oeaeueth
aeaeueiaeoaai iaeaieaa yooaeoeaiiai aa eniieueciaaiey. I?aaeeaaaaiue
eo?n iaania/eo aiciiaeiinoue iaeaieaa yooaeoeaiiai eniieueciaaiey
iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu e nieaeaiey cao?ao ia aa oaoie/aneoth
iiaeaea?aeeo. E?iia oiai, oe?iie IBM i?aaeoniio?aia niaoeeaeueiay
i?ia?aiia na?oeoeeaoeee niaoeeaeenoia ii OS/2.
Oai?aoe/aneia iainiiaaiea ?ac?aaioee
OS/2 Warp Connect 4 i?aaenoaaeyao niaie iiaaeooth aa?neth i?ia?aiiiiai
iaania/aiey, caaiaaaaoaai aieaa 65 aunoeo iaa?aae a eiiiuethoa?iie
eiaeono?ee. Ia naaiaeiyoiee aeaiue nenoaia iioeiece?iaaia oaeei ia?acii,
/oiau iaania/eaaoue auni/aeooth i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoue, a oeaeue ?yae
iiaoanoa oi?iuaao aaoa «iauaiea» n iae e ?anoe?yao ai?eciiou aa
aiciiaeiinoae. OS/2 i?aaeeaaaao oeaeue eiiieaeo n?aaenoa naoaaiai
acaeiiaeaenoaey, /oi nouanoaaiii nieaeaao ?anoiaeu. A iineieueeo oe?ia
IBM aa?ao ia naay oaeaea oanoe?iaaiea i?iaeoeoia ia niaianoeiinoue, oi
niecyony oaeaea e a?aiaiiua cao?aou. OS/2 Warp Connect ?ac?aaaouaaeanue
n i?eoeaeii ia ?aai/ea a?oiiu e aecian iaaieueoeo ianooaaia. Nenoaia
yaeyaony anaiauaiethuae n?aaeie aeey ?aaiou ia ianoieueiii ia?niiaeueiii
eiiiuethoa?a, a eioi?ie au iiaeeeth/aiu ei anai /eaiai aaoae ?aai/ae
a?oiiu, eiaaoa aeinooi ei anae eioi?iaoeee e iieuecoaoanue anaie
iaiaoiaeeiuie aeaeaie na?aena — aeaaiaea?y niaoeeaeueiui naoaaui
ooieoeeyi, aoiaeyuei a ninoaa Warp Connect.
Iienaiea ?ac?aaioee
A nayce n iiyaeaieai e no?aieoaeueiui i?iaeaeaeaieai iiaie iia?aoeeiiiie
nenoaiu ia ?uiea eiiiuethoa?iuo oaoiieiaee (ii ioeaieai ?yaea
iacaaeneiuo yenia?oia) iaiaoiaeeii n?aaenoai, iicaieythuaa iao/eoue
iieueciaaoaeae ?aaioa n iiaie iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiie, a oaeaea aeathuaa
aiciiaeiinoue neoaeaai oaoie/aneie iiaeaea?aeee yooaeoeaii iano?aeaaoue
n?aaeo aeey eiioi?oiie ?aaiou iieueciaaoaeae.
Iaoiaeu ?aoaiey i?iaeaiu
Iinoaaeaiiay caaea/a iiaeao auoue ?aoaia aeaoiy niiniaaie.
Ai-ia?auo, iiaeii auionoeoue niaoeeaeueioth na?eth o/aaieeia aeey
naiinoiyoaeueiiai eco/aiey, a eioi?uo io?aceoue iaeaieaa nouanoaaiiua
iiiaiou, naycaiiua n ?aaioie a iiaie nenoaia.
Ai-aoi?uo, iiaeii ?ac?aaioaoue ii niaoeeaeueiie iaoiaeeea eo?n, eioi?ue
iiiiaeao ca iaeneiaeueii ei?ioeia a?aiy inaieoue ana i?eaiu ?aaiou n
iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiie OS/2.
A ia?aii neo/aa auniee a?aiaiiua cao?aou ia eco/aiea nenoaiu,
neaaeiaaoaeueii, o?oae oaoie/aneiai niaoeeaeenoa noaiiaeony iaiaa
yooaeoeaiui. Aoi?ie aa?eaio auaeyaeeo i?aaeii/oeoaeueiaa, iineieueeo
iicaieyao a iaeneiaeueii ei?ioeea n?iee iiae ?oeiaiaenoaii iiuoiuo
eino?oeoi?ia inaieoue a iieiii iauaia iaoiaeu ?aaiou n iiaie
iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiie.
Iienaiea eo?na
Eo?n ninoieo ec iaai?a ?acaeaoi/iuo iaoa?eaeia aeey neooaoaeae,
eiiieaena eaai?aoi?iuo ?aaio e aeaiiino?aoeeiiiiai i?ia?aiiiiai
iaania/aiey.
Oaeno eaeoeee ninoieo ec naie /anoae. A ia?aie /anoe aeaaony iauee iaci?
iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu OS/2, a a iineaaeothueo — aeaoaeueiia iienaiea
ia?aiao?ia iano?ieee OS/2.
Eo?n niaea?aeeo oaeaea aeanyoue eaai?aoi?iuo ?aaio, iinayuaiiuo iniiaiui
iiiaioai i?e iano?ieea OS/2. Eaai?aoi?iua ?aaiou aeeth/atho a naay
?acaeaoi/iue iaoa?eae, iienaiea ?aaiou e i?ia?aiiiua n?aaenoaa aeey
iaaeyaeiie o?aie?iaee.
I?aaeiieaaaaiay aeeeoaeueiinoue eo?na — iyoue aeiae.
Ia?eaoeiaiaua enneaaeiaaiey
Aiaeec ?uiea nauoa
Iioaioeeaeueiuie iio?aaeoaeyie yaeythony ?inneeneea naoaaua
niaoeeaeenou, eioi?ua caieiathony aii?inaie i?aaiecaoeee iaaenaoaaiai
acaeiiaeaenoaey i?e iiiiue iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu OS/2 Warp Connect,
neoaeau oaoie/aneie iiaeaea?aeee i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee, ?aaioieee
eioi?uo eniieuecotho a naiae ?aaioa OS/2, a oaeaea nio?oaeieee
i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee, eioi?ua ?aiaa ia ?aaioaee n OS/2, ii a
aeaeueiaeoai oioaee au ia?aeoe e ?aaioa n iae.
A oeaeii ii ?innee ian/eouaaaony ieiei 500 oe?i — iioaioeeaeueiuo
iio?aaeoaeae, a oii /enea e aecian-ia?oia?ia oe?iu IBM. O/eouaay, /oi
OS/2 caaiaauaaao ana aieueoa ianoa ia eiiiuethoa?iii ?uiea ?innee, oi
/enei iioaioeeaeueiuo caeac/eeia iinoiyiii ?anoao. Aeaiiua iieo/aiu ia
iniiaa yenia?oiuo ioeaiie iacaaeneiuo niaoeeaeenoia a iaeanoe
eiiiuethoa?iuo oaoiieiaee e i?iaaaeaiiuo niaoeeaeece?iaaiiuo ii?inao
?oeiaiaeeoaeae i?aaei?eyoee e i?aaiecaoeee, a oaeaea ?oeiaiaeeoaeae
oaoie/aneeo e eioi?iaoeeiiiuo ioaeaeia.
Ioeaiea eiieo?aioeee
Aeey ioeaiee eiieo?aioeee auei i?iaaaeaii enneaaeiaaiea, oeaeueth
eioi?iai auei:
Ii?aaeaeaiea eiee/anoaa o/aaiuo oeaio?ia, aaaeoueo iiaeaioiaeo
niaoeeaeenoia a aeaiiie iaeanoe
Auyniaiea aeaoaeae, oa?aeoa?ecothueo i?iaiaeeiua o/aaiua eo?nu
Ii?aaeaeaiea n?aaeiae noieiinoe iaeiiai aeiy iao/aiey
Auyaeaiea iaeaieaa neeueiuo eiieo?aioia
Eioi?iaoeey auea iieo/aia n iiiiuueth oaeaoiiiuo caiieia a o/aaiua
oeaio?u. Nienie ?inneeneeo eiiiuethoa?iuo oe?i, eioi?ua i?iaiaeyo
iao/aiea, aue acyo ec eaoaeiaa “Eoi anoue eoi ia eiiiuethoa?iii ?uiea
?innee” AANIA-EAOI-96. Nienie ian/eouaaao 150 i?aaei?eyoee. Ec ieo
oaeaeinue auyaeoue oieueei o?e, eioi?ua i?iaiaeyo eo?nu, iinayuaiiua
OS/2 Warp Connect 4.
Aeey ioeaiee eiieo?aioeee auea noi?ie?iaaia nenoaia iieacaoaeae
oaoie/aneiai o?iaiy, eioi?ay aeeth/aao a naay neaaeothuea naienoaa
o/aaiiai eo?na:
Iacia/aiea eo?na
I?iaeieaeeoaeueiinoue eo?na
Iaee/ea ?acaeaoi/iuo iaoa?eaeia neooaoaey
Iaee/ea iaoa?eaeia ia ?onneii ycuea
Auaeaaaaiue na?oeoeeao
Noieiinoue iaeiiai aeiy iao/aiey
Auee aua?aiu o?e aiaeiaa — o/aaiua eo?nu oe?i IEE?IEIOI?I, EIOA??INO e
IBM AINOI*IAss AA?IIA/ACEss EOAe. Aeaiiua auee acyou ec oaaeeoeu,
iieo/aiiie a oiaea niaoeeaeueiiai enneaaeiaaiey.
Aue i?iaaaeai n?aaieoaeueiue aiaeec oaoie/aneiai o?iaiy ii aua?aiiui
iieacaoaeyi aeey /aou?ao o/aaiuo oeaio?ia, aeeth/ay e EOAeEOe-IA?AC.
Aeaiiua enneaaeiaaiey i?eaaaeaiu a oaaeeoea 1:
Oaaeeoea 1: «N?aaiaiea iieacaoaeae OO»
Oe?ia Aeey eiai i?aaeiacia/ai eo?n Aeeeo. eo?na, aeiae Iaoa-?eaeu
Iaoa-?eaeu ?on. Na?o-eoe-eao Noie-iinoue, oun. ?oa.
IEE?IEIOI?I Oaoie/aneea niaoeeaeenou 5 Aea Iao — 800
EIOA??INO Oaoie/aneea niaoeeaeenou 7 Iao — — 300
IBM AINOI*IAss AA?IIA/ACEss EOAe Oaoie/aneea niaoeeaeenou 4 Aea Iao IBM
600
EOAeEOe-IA?AC Oaoie/aneea niaoeeaeenou 5 Aea Aea IBM 200
N?aaieaay oa?aeoa?enoeee, iiaeii caiaoeoue, /oi ?ac?aaioaiiue eo?n
i?aainoiaeeo ii iaeioi?ui iieacaoaeyi eiathueany eo?nu. Iniaaiii
i?eaeaeaoaeueiuie yaeythony noieiinoue iaeiiai aeiy iao/aiey e iaee/ea
iaoa?eaeia neooaoaeae ia ?onneii ycuea, a oaeaea iaee/ea na?oeoeeaoa
oe?iu IBM. Iiyoiio iiaeii naeaeaoue auaiae, /oi eo?n yaeyaony
eiieo?aioiniiniaiui.
Ioeaiea oaeoeee
Aeey eioi?ie?iaaiey iioaioeeaeueiuo iio?aaeoaeae aoaeao eniieueciaaoueny
?aeeaia ia no?aieoeao iiioey?iuo eiiiuethoa?iuo ecaeaiee, oaeneieeueiay
naycue aeey aecian-ia?oia?ia, ?annueea ?aeeaiiuo i?iniaeoia ii
i?aaei?eyoeyi e i?aaiecaoeeyi ?innee, ?acaea/a ?aeeaiiuo aoeeaoia ia
?acee/iuo eiiiuethoa?iuo aunoaaeao.
Eo?nu aoaeoo i?iaiaeeoueny i?eia?ii ?ac a aeaa iaaeaee, iaeeaeaaiia
eiee/anoai neooaoaeae — aeanyoue /aeiaae ia iaeiii eo?na.
Ioeaiea auea naeaeaia ia iniiaa iiaiey iacaaeneiuo yenia?oia.
Ioeaiea ?enea
Noaaeee ?ac?aaioee eo?na iiaoo niioonoaiaaoue neaaeothuea ?enee:
o?oaeiinoe n iaai?ii eaaeeoeoee?iaaiiuo eaae?ia;
iaaeinoaoi/iue o?iaaiue ca?aaioiie ieaou (oaeo/anoue eaae?ia, nieaeaiea
i?iecaiaeeoaeueiinoe o?oaea);
eciioaiiinoue iai?oaeiaaiey (oece/aneay e ii?aeueiay);
iaaeinoaoi/iinoue ea/anoaa iaoa?eaeia.
I?e ?ac?aaioea eo?na yoe ?enee ia eiatho nouanoaaiiiai cia/aiey,
iineieueeo nicaeaiea eo?na auiieiytho aunieieaaeeoeoee?iaaiiua
niaoeeaeenou, ?aaioathuea ii eiio?aeoo, ioieou eioi?iai iieiinoueth
iaiai?aiu n ?aaioieeaie e i?eiyou eie. ?aaioa inouanoaeyaony ia
ea/anoaaiiii iai?oaeiaaiee oe?iu IBM (ia?niiaeueiua eiiiuethoa?u,
i?eioa?u) e eiie?iaaeueiuo aiia?aoao oe?iu Kodak. A ?aaioa
eniieuecothony i?eaeiaeueiua iaoa?eaeu oe?iu IBM, iieo/aiiua ii
aioo?aiiei eaiaeai. Iaeaaeaiu i?i/iua eiioaeou n ianeieueeeie
iinoaaueeaie aoiaae, a a neo/aa n?uaa iinoaaie i?aaeoniio?ai ?aca?aiue
oiiae. Ana yoe aiciiaeiinoe naiaeyo e ieieioio aa?iyoiinoue iiyaeaiey
oeacaiiuo auoa ?eneia.
Ia noaaeee yenieoaoaoeee eo?na iiaoo aicieeaoue neaaeothuea ?enee:
oeiainiai-yeiiiie/aneea ?enee;
iaonoie/eainoue ni?ina;
iiyaeaiea aeueoa?iaoeaiiai eo?na;
nieaeaiea oeai eiieo?aioaie;
?ino iaeiaia;
?ino oeai ia nu?uea, iaoa?eaeu;
iaania/aiiinoue ?aai/ae neeie.
Ioeaiea aa?iyoiinoe iiyaeaiey oeacaiiuo ?eneia i?eaaaeaia a oaaeeoeao 1,
2 e 3.
Oaaeeoea 1: «I?inoua ?enee»
I?inoua ?enee
I?ei?eoaou Aana
Si
Pi Wi
Oeiainiai-yeiiiie/aneea
1 0.25
Iaonoie/eainoue ni?ina
2 0.25
Iiyaeaiea aeueoa?iaoeaiiai eo?na
3 0.2
Nieaeaiea oeai eiieo?aioaie
4 0.1
Iiauoaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie
5 0.1
?ino oeai ia nu?uea, iaoa?eaeu
6 0.05
Iaania/aiiinoue ?aai/ae neeie
7 0.05
Anaai
7 1
I?e yenia?oiie ioeaiea ?eneia auea i?eiyoa neaaeothuay nenoaia ioeaiee:
0 — aa?iyoiinoue aicieeiiaaiey ?enea iaea;
25 — aa?iyoiinoue aicieeiiaaiey ?enea ieaea n?aaeiaai;
50 — aa?iyoiinoue aicieeiiaaiey ?enea n?aaeiyy;
75 — aa?iyoiinoue aicieeiiaaiey ?enea auoa n?aaeiaai;
100 — aa?iyoiinoue aicieeiiaaiey ?enea auniea.
Oaaeeoea 2: «Yenia?oiay ioeaiea ?eneia»
I?inoua ?enee, Si Yenia?ou
Vi
1-e 2-e 3-e
Oeiainiai-yeiiiie/aneea 25 25 25 25
Iaonoie/eainoue ni?ina 25 50 50 41.66667
Iiyaeaiea aeueoa?iaoeaiiai eo?na 25 0 25 16.66667
Nieaeaiea oeai eiieo?aioaie 50 25 50 41.66667
Iiauoaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie 75 75 100 83.33333
?ino oeai ia nu?uea, iaoa?eaeu 0 0 25 8.333333
Iaania/aiiinoue ?aai/ae neeie 0 0 25 8.333333
Oaaeeoea 3: «Ioeaiea ?eneia»
?enee
Aana Aa?iyoiinoue Aaee
Si
Wi Vi Wi*Vi
Oeiainiai-yeiiiie/aneea
0.25 25 6.3
Iaonoie/eainoue ni?ina
0.25 42 10.5
Iiyaeaiea aeueoa?iaoeaiiai eo?na
0.2 17 3.4
Nieaeaiea oeai eiieo?aioaie
0.1 42 4.2
Iiauoaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie
0.1 83 8.3
?ino oeai ia nu?uea, iaoa?eaeu
0.05 8 0.4
Iaania/aiiinoue ?aai/ae neeie
0.05 8 0.4
Anaai
1 225 33.5
Eae aeaeii ec ?an/aoia, iaeaieaa aa?iyoiu iiyaeaiey aeaoo ?eneia:
iaonoie/eainoue ni?ina e iiauoaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie. Aeey ieieiecaoeee
aeeyiey ?enea iaonoie/eainoe aoaeao i?iaiaeeoueny iiaea?iecaoeey eo?na a
niioaaonoaee n oniaa?oainoaiaaieai iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu,
aeiiieieoaeueiay ?aeeaiiay eaiiaiey. Iiauoaiea iaeiaiauo noaaie
i?eaaaeao e oaaee/aieth noieiinoe iaeiiai aeiy eo?na, ii yoi einiaony
oaeaea e oe?i-eiieo?aioia. ?enee, naycaiiua n iiaaaeaieai eiieo?aioia ia
?inneeneii ?uiea eiatho iacia/eoaeueiia aeeyiea.
Oeiainiaia iainiiaaiea
Ii?aaeaeaiea noieiinoe ?aaio
A oaaeeoea 1 aeaia noaia ?an/aoa naaanoieiinoe ?aaio.
Oaaeeoea 1: «Noaia ?an/aoa naaanoieiinoe ?aaio»
? i/i Iaeiaiiaaiea noaoae ?anoiaea Cao?aou oun.?oa. Iainiiaaiea
1 Ca?aaioiay ieaoa 5000 Ni. oaae. 2
2 Iaoa?eaeu 1000 Ni. oaae. 3
3 Io/eneaiey a oiiaeu nioeeaeueiiai no?aoiaaiey, caiyoinoe, iaineiiiue
oiiae, iaycaoaeueiia iaaeeoeeineia no?aoiaaiea 1950 39% io ioieoa 1, a
oii /enea:
28% iaineiiiue oiiae;
2% oiiae caiyoinoe;
5,4% nioe. no?aoiaaiea;
3,6% iaae. no?aoiaaiea
4 ?anoiaeu ia yenieoaoaoeeth YAI e ioeniiai iai?oaeiaaiey 250 Ni. oaae.
4
5 Iaeeaaeiua ?anoiaeu 2050 25% io ioieoia 1-4
6 Ieaiiaay naaanoieiinoue ?aaio 10250 Noiia ioieoia 1-5
7 Io/eneaiey a athaeaeao 350 3,4% ieaiiaie naaanoieiinoe, a oii /enea: –
io/eneaiey ai aiaathaeaeaoiue oiiae IEIE? Eiieoaoa ii aunoae oeiea e
Ieioeia ?O — 1,5%; – io/eneaiey a aei?iaeiua oiiaeu — 0,4%;
io/eneaiey ia niaea?aeaiea aeeeeuiiai oiiaea e iauaeoia nioe.eoeueo.auoa
— 1,5%
8 Iieiay naaanoieiinoue ?aaio 10600 Noiia ioieoia 6-7
Oaaeeoea 2: «?an/ao ca?aaioiie ieaou»
? i/i Iaeiaiiaaiea aeieaeiinoe Ieeaae
(oun. ?oa) A?aiy ?aaiou (/ae. ianyoe) Noiia ca?ieaou (oun. ?oa.)
1 Nooaeaio-aeeieiiiee 2500 2 5000
Oaaeeoea 3: «?an/ao cao?ao ia iaoa?eaeu»
? i/i Iaeiaiiaaiea iaoa?eaea Aaeeieoea ecia?aiey Eiee/anoai Oeaia
aaeeieoeu (oun. ?oa.) Anaai noiia (oun.?oa.)
1 Aoiaaa ei?iaea 1 150 150
2 I?ic?a/iua ieaiee oiaeiaea 2 50 200
3 Ea?o?eaeaee aeey i?eioa?ia oooea 1 550 550
4 Aeeneaou oooea 10 5 50
Eoiai:
(n o/aoii o?ainii?oiuo cao?ao 5% io noieiinoe iaoa?eaeia) 1000
Oaaeeoea 4. «?an/ao cao?ao ia yenieoaoaoeeth YAI e ioeniiai
iai?oaeiaaiey»
? i/i Iaeiaiiaaiea iai?oaeiaaiey Oeaia i?eai?a
(oun. ?oa.) N?ie neoaeau (aa) A?aiy eniieueciaaiey (/an) Cao?aou ia
a?aiaeo (oun. ?oa)
1 IYAI 7200 10 640 50
2 Eaca?iue i?eioa? 5400 10 640 40
3 Ena?ien 36000 10 400 160
Eoiai: 250
I?iaiic iauaiia (3 aiaea)
Oaaeeoea 5: «I?iaiice?oaiua iauaiu i?iaeaae»
? i/i
1 aiae 2 aiae 3 aiae
1 Iauai ?aaeecaoeee, oo (eie-ai i?iaaaeaiee eo?na) 24 24 24
Ieai aeaiaaeiuo iinooieaiee e auieao
Oaaeeoea 6: «Ieai aeaiaaeiuo iinooieaiee e auieao»
? i/i Auieaou Aiae aei inaiaiey Aiaeu yenieoaoaoeee
1 1 2
1 Au?o/ea io eo?nia, oun. ?oa. 0 240000 240000
2 Ca?ieaoa eino?oeoi?ia,
oun. ?oa. 10000 10000 10000
3 A?aiaeiay ieaoa, oun. ?oa. 50000 50000 50000
4 Naaanoieiinoue ?ac?aaioee, oun. ?oa. 10600 0 0
5 Iieaoa aaeeiia?aiaiiuo ?anoiaeia, oun. ?oa. 10000 10000 10000
6 Iieaoa ?aeeaiu, oun. ?oa. 0 10000 10000
7 Iaeiae e ae?oaea iaycaoaeueiua auieaou, oun. ?oa. 10000 10000 10000
8 Anaai ieaoaaeae, oun. ?oa. 90600 90000 90000
9 Aaeain ieaoaaeae, oun. ?oa. -90600 150000 150000
Aaeain aeioiaeia e ?anoiaeia ii i?iaeoeoo
Oaaeeoea 7: «Aaeain aeioiaeia e ?anoiaeia ii i?iaeoeoo»
? i/i Iieacaoaee Aiaeu yenieoaoaoeee
1 2 3
1 Iauai ?aaeecaoeee, /ae. 240 240 240
2 Oeaia ca aaeeieoeo, oun. ?oa. 1000 1000 1000
3 Au?o/ea, oun. ?oa. 240000 240000 240000
4 Iaeeaaeiua ?anoiaeu, oun. ?oa. 80000 80000 80000
5 I?yiua ?anoiaeu, oun. ?oa. 10000 10000 10000
6 Oi/ea naiiieoiaaiinoe 83 83 83
?an/ao iieacaoaeae ioeaiee yooaeoeaiinoe
Oi/ea ia?ana/aiey e?eaie au?o/ee e e?eaie oaeoueo ecaea?aeae
oa?aeoa?ecoao iauai i?iecaiaenoaa, i?e eioi?ii oe?ia ?aaioaao aac
oauoeia. Aeaeueiaeoee ?ino iauaiia i?iecaiaenoaa aoaeao i?eiineoue
i?eaueue. Anee ia eo?nu i?eoiaeyo a oa/aiea aiaea 80 /aeiaae, oi
i?iaaaeaiea yoiai eo?na yaeyaony aacoauoi/iui. Anee aea eiee/anoai
neooaoaeae aieueoa oeacaiiiai /enea, oi i?iaaaeaiea eo?na i?eiineo
i?eaueue.
Ii iino?iaiiiio ia iniiaaiee oaaeeoeu 6 a?aoeeo ?an/aoa n?iea
ieoiaaiinoe iiaeii ii?aaeaeeoue n?ie ieoiaaiinoe ?ac?aaioaiiiai eo?na.
N?ie ieoiaaiinoe eo?na ?aaai 7 ianyoeai.
I?aaiaua aniaeou
Eo?n ?ac?aaioai n eniieueciaaieai oieueei i?eaeiaeueiuo iaoa?eaeia oe?iu
IBM. Auei iieo/aii ?ac?aoaiea ia eniieueciaaiea yoeo iaoa?eaeia i?e
nicaeaiee o/aaiiai eo?na. A oiaea ?aaio auee i?iaaaeaiu ia?aaiae yoeo
iaoa?eaeia ia ?onneee ycue e eo ia?a?aaioea n o/aoii o?aaiaaiee IBM e
EOAeEOe-IA?AC. Aaoi?neea i?aaa i?eiaaeeaaeao oe?iai IBM e AI
EOAeEOe-IA?AC.
Nienie eeoa?aoo?u
O?eaa? Ae.ss. Oaoieei-yeiiiie/aneia iainiiaaiea e eioi?iaoeeiiiia
iaania/aiea aeeieiiiuo i?iaeoia. – I.: IEOE, 1982.
Ai?enia I.I., Aeoa?aiei A.A. Iaoiaeu ioeaiee oaoie/aneiai o?iaiy
?ac?aaioie. – I.: IEOE, 1990.
Eeineoe E.A. Aecian-ieai – iniiaa oniaoa. – I.: Iaoeiino?iaiea, 1990.
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