Aaaaeaiea.
Nae/an ana iiioey?iaa noaiiaeony nenoaia yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou. *oi yoi
oaeia, eaeei ia?acii aa iiaeii eniieueciaaoue, eae ?aci- a?aoueny a
aae?anao E -mail?
*oi oaeia ii/oa – iu ciaai. Yoi o?aaeeoeeiiiua n?aaenoaa nayce,
iicaieythuea iaiaieaaoueny eioi?iaoeeae, ii e?aeiae ia?a, aeaoi
aaiiaioai. Aeey oiai, /oiau yoio iaiai ninoiyeny, iaiaoiaeeii iaienaoue
iineaiea e, oeacaa aae?an, iionoeoue a ii/oiaue yuee, ioeoaea ienueii
iaieioaii iiiaaeao ia ii/oiaue ocae. Anee oeacaiiue aae?an
niioaaonoaoao iauai?eiyoui noaiaea?oai, oi /a?ac iaeioi?ia a?aiy
ii/oaeueii iieiaeeo aai a ii/oiaue yuee aae?anaoa. Aeaeaa aaiiaio
ane?iao iineaiea, e – iaiai eioi?iaoeeae ninoiyeny. *oiau onei?eoue
i?ioeann, au iiaeieiaaoa oaeaoiiioth o?oaeo, iaae?aaoa oaeaoiiiue
iiia? e, anee i?iecieaeao i?aaeeueiia niaaeeiaiea, oi aao aaiiaio
oneuoeo oi, /oi au oioeoa aio ia?aaeaoue. Anee aaiiaio ia ioaa/aao
eee aai iiia? caiyo, i?eaeaony iiaoi?eoue i?ioeaaeo?o aua ?ac,
niaeaeay i oii, /oi au o?aoeoa ia yoi naia ae?aaioeaiiia a?aiy.
Yoe aeaa aeaea nayce – ii/oiaay e oaeaoiiiay – noaee aeey ian
o?aaeeoeeiiiuie, e iu oaea oi?ioi ciaai eo aeinoieinoaa e iaaeinoaoee.
A /oi aea oaeia yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa? Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa – iaiai
ii/oiauie niiauaieyie n ethaui aaiiaioii naoe Internet. Nouanoaoao
aiciiaeiinoue ioi?aaee eae oaenoiauo, oae e aeaie/iuo oaeeia. Ia ?acia?
ii/oiaiai niiauaiey a naoe Internet iaeeaaeuaaaony neaaeothuaa
ia?aie/aiea – ?acia? ii/oiaiai niiauaiey ia aeieaeai i?aauoaoue 64
eeeiaaeo.
Iia iicaieyao ia?anueaoue niiauaiey i?aeoe/anee n ethaie iaoeiu ia
ethaoth, oae eae aieueoeinoai ecaanoiuo iaoei, ?aaioathueo a ?aciuo
nenoaiao, aa iiaeaea?aeeaatho.
Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa ai iiiaii iioiaea ia iau/ioth ii/oo. N aa iiiiuueth
ienueii – oaeno, niaaaeaiiue noaiaea?oiui caaieiaeii (eiiaa?oii) –
aeinoaaeyaony ii oeacaiiiio aae?ano, eioi?ue ii?aaeaeyao
ianoiiaoiaeaeaiea iaoeiu e eiy aae?anaoa, e iiiauaaony a oaee,
iacuaaaiue ii/oiaui yueeii aae?anaoa, n oai, /oiau aae?anao iia aai
aeinoaoue e i?i/anoue a oaeiaiia a?aiy. I?e yoii iaaeaeo ii/oiauie
i?ia?aiiaie ia ?aciuo iaoeiao nouanoaoao niaeaoaiea i oii, eae ienaoue
aae?an, /oiau ana aai iiieiaee.
Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa ieacaeanue ai iiiaii oaeiaiaa iau/iie,
“aoiaaeiie”. Ia aiai?y oaea i oii, /oi Aai ia i?eoiaeeony anoaaaoue
ec-ca eiiiuethoa?a e eaeoe aei ii/oiaiai yueea, /oiau iieo/eoue eee
ioi?aaeoue ienueii,
– yeaeo?iiiie ii/oie niiauaiea a aieueoeinoaa neo/aaa
aeinoaaeyaony ai?acaei auno?aa, /ai iau/iie;
– noieo yoi aeaoaaea;
– aeey ioi?aaee ienueia ianeieueeei aae?anaoai ia ioaeii ia/aoaoue
aai ai iiiaeo yecaiiey?ao, aeinoaoi/ii iaeiaaeaeu aaanoe oaeno a
eiiiuethoa?;
– anee ioaeii ia?a/eoaoue, eni?aaeoue iieo/aiiia eee ninoaaeaiiia
Aaie ienueii, eee eniieueciaaoue auaea?aeee ec iaai, yoi naeaeaoue
eaa/a, iineieueeo oaeno oaea iaoiaeeony a iaoeia;
– oaeiaiaa o?aieoue aieueoia eiee/anoai ienai a oaeea ia aeenea,
/ai a yueea noiea; a oaeea eaa/a e eneaoue;
– e, iaeiiaoe, yeiiiieony aoiaaa.
Iaaeaaeiinoue yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou neeueii caaeneo io oiai, eaeea
eniieuecothony ii/oiaua i?ia?aiiu, ianeieueei oaeaeaiu ae?oa io ae?oaa
ioi?aaeoaeue e aae?anao ienueia, e iniaaiii io oiai, a iaeiie iie naoe,
eee a ?aciuo. A iaoeo oneiaeyo, iiaeaeoe, eo/oa iieaaaoueny ia
yeaeo?iiioth ii/oo, /ai ia i?inooth. Anee ienueii ana-oaee
iioa?yeinue, Au ia yoii niiaeaoa ociaoue aeinoaoi/ii nei?i e iineaoue
iiaia.
Yoi naiia iiioey?iia ia naaiaeiy eniieueciaaiea Internet o ian a no?aia.
Ioeaiee aiai?yo, /oi a ie?a eiaaony aieaa 50 ieeeeiiia iieueciaaoaeae
yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou. A oeaeii aea a ie?a o?aoee yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou
(i?ioieie smtp) caieiaao oieueei 3.7% anaai naoaaiai. Iiioey?iinoue aa
iauyniyaony, eae ianouiuie o?aaiaaieyie, oae e oai, /oi aieueoeinoai
iiaeeeth/aiee – iiaeeeth/aiey eeanna “aeinooi ii auciao” (n iiaeaia),
a o ian a ?innee, aiiaua, a iiaeaaeythuai aieueoeinoaa neo/aaa – aeinooi
UUCP. E-mail aeinooiia i?e ethaii aeaea aeinooia e Internet .
E-mail (Electronic mail) – yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa (i?inoiia?iaei. –
yeaeo?iiiue aiaeia iau/iie ii/ou. N aa iiiiuueth au iiaeaoa iinueaoue
niiauaiey, iieo/aoue eo a naie yeaeo?iiiue ii/oiaue yuee, ioaa/aoue ia
ienueia aaoeo ei??aniiiaeaioia aaoiiaoe/anee, eniieuecoy eo aae?ana,
enoiaey ec eo ienai, ?annueaoue eiiee aaoaai ienueia n?aco ianeieueeei
iieo/aoaeyi, ia?ai?aaeyoue iieo/aiiia ienueii ii ae?oaiio aae?ano,
eniieueciaaoue aianoi aae?ania (/eneiauo eee aeiiaiiuo eiai) eiae/aneea
eiaia, nicaeaaaoue ianeieueei iiae?acaeaeia ii/oiaiai yueea aeey ?aciiai
?iaea ei??aniiiaeaioeee, aeeth/aoue a ienueia oaenoiaua oaeeu,
iieueciaaoueny nenoaiie «io?aaeaoaeae ii/ou» aeey aaaeaiey aeeneonnee n
a?oiiie aaoeo ei??aniiiaeaioia e o.ae. Ec Internet au iiaeaoa iinueaoue
ii/oo a nii?aaeaeueiua naoe, anee au ciaaoa aae?an niioaaonoaothuaai
oethca, oi?iao aai ia?auaiee e aae?an a oie naoe.
Eniieuecoy e-mail, au iiaeaoa iieueciaaoueny ftp a aneio?iiiii ?aaeeia.
Nouanoaoao iiiaeanoai na?aa?ia, iiaeaea?aeeaathueo oaeea oneoae. Au
iinueaaoa e-mail a aae?an oaeie neoaeau, niaea?aeauoth eiiaiaeo yoie
nenoaiu, iai?eia?, aeaoue eenoeia eaeie-oi aee?aeoi?ee, eee ia?aneaoue
oaee oaeie-oi e aai, e aai i?eoiaeeo aaoiiaoe/anee ioaao ii e-mail n
yoei eenoeiaii eee ioaeiui oaeeii. A oaeii ?aaeeia aiciiaeii
eniieueciaaiea ii/oe anaai iaai?a eiiaiae iau/iiai ftp. Nouanoaotho
na?aa?u, iicaieythuea iieo/aoue oaeeu ii ftp ia oieueei n ieo naieo, ii
n ethaiai ftp-na?aa?a, eioi?ue au oeaaeaoa a naiai iineaiee e-mail..
E-mail aeaao aiciiaeiinoue i?iaiaeeoue oaeaeiioa?aioeee e aeeneonnee.
Aeey yoiai eniieuecothony, onoaiiaeaiiua ia iaeioi?uo oceiauo ?aai/eo
iaoeiao, mail reflector-u. Au iinueaaoa ooaea niiauaiea n oeacaieai
iiaeienaoue aan ia oaeie-oi ?aoeaeoi? (aeeneonneth, eiioa?aioeeth,
etc.), e au ia/eiaaoa iieo/aoue eiiee niiauaiee, eioi?ua ooaea iinueatho
o/anoieee ianoaeaeaiey. ?aoeaeoi? ii/ou i?inoi ii iieo/aiee yeaeo?iiiuo
ienai ?annueaao eo eiiee anai iiaeien/eeai.
E-mail aeaao aiciiaeiinoue eniieueciaaiey a aneio?iiiii ?aaeeia ia
oieueei ftp, ii e ae?oaeo neoaea, eiathueo iiaeiaiua na?aa?a,
i?aaeinoaaeythuea oaeea oneoae. Iai?eia?, naoaauo iiainoae, Archie,
Whois.
Ia?anueaoue ii e-mail iiaeii e aeaie/iua oaeeu, ia oieueei oaenoiaua. A
UNIX, iai?eia?, aeey yoiai eniieuecoaony i?ia?aiiu UUENCODE e UUDECODE.
I?e iieueciaaiee e-mail, ec-ca aa iia?aoeaiinoe, iiaeao neiaeeoueny
iuouaiea oaeaoiiiie nayce, ii anaaaea neaaeoao iniciaaaoue, /oi yoi ana
aea ii/oa. Ana niiauaiey ienueiaiiu, iiyoiio ii/oe aeieoiaioe?iaaiu.
I?eaea?aeeaaeoanue yoeeaoa, i?eiyoiai a iau/iie ei??aniiiaeaioeee. A
aeiiieiaiea e yoiio iiiieoa, /oi e-mail ia iaeaaeaao oie noaiaiueth
i?eaaoiinoe, eae iau/iay ii/oa, ieeiaaea ia ieoeoa a iineaieyo e-mail
ie/aai, /aai aai au ia oioaeinue oaeaeaoue aunoaaeaiiui ia anaiauaa
iaic?aiea. Aiiieiiinoue oaeaea eneeth/aia: enoi/iee i?ineaaeeaaaony aac
o?oaea. Ia noieo iieueciaaoueny oaoie/aneeie iniaaiiinoyie aaoaai
oa?ieiaea.
Eiaaea naoue ARPANET aia?aua auoea ia a?aio, aa ?ac?aaio/eee
iaeeaeaee, /oi i?aiaeaaeathuei aoaeao o?aoee (oi acoue iauai
eioi?iaoeee, ia?aaeaaaaiie iaaeaeo oceaie) oeia “i?ioeann-i?ioeann”.
Iie ioeaeenue. E eo aaeeeiio ecoieaieth, iauai yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou
iaaeaeo ethaeueie ia?ae?ue iauai nayce iaaeaeo i?ioeannaie. A oi a?aiy,
eae niaa, aeiaeaeue, aea?a iiaee inoaiiaeoue ii/oiauo eo?uea?ia,
aiciiaeiinoe naoe ARPANET aeinoaaeyoue niiauaiey io caiaaeiiai
iiaa?aaeuey Ciaaeeiaiiuo Ooaoia e ainoi/iiio a oa/aiea ianeieueeeo
naeoiae ia/aee ?aaiethoeeiiiua i?ioeannu a n?aaenoaao
ciiauaiey.
Iniiaiay i?eaeaeaoaeueiinoue yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou – aa auno?ioa.
Iaeiaei anoue ae?oaea i?aeiouanoaa eioi?ua ia oae oe?iei ecaanoiu.
Oaeaoii oaeaea i?aaeinoaaeyao ii/oe iaiiaaiiue aeinooi, ii enneaaeiaaiey
iieacaee, /oi ieiei 75% oaeaoiiiuo auciaia caeai/eaathony aaconiaoii
(“ss i/aiue niaeaeath, ii ienoa? Nieo ia niaauaiee/oaoae a
eiiaiaee?iaeo/auoae ec eiiiaou.”). Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa eiaao oo aea
nei?inoue aeinooia, /oi e oaeaoii, ii ia o?aaoao iaeiia?aiaiiiai
i?enoonoaey iaieo aaiiaioia ia ?aciuo eiioeao oaeaoiiiie eeiee. E?iia
oiai, iia inoaaeyao ienueiaiioth eiieth iineaiey, eioi?ia iiaeao auoue
nio?aiaii eee ia?aaeaii aeaeueoa. Aieaa oiai, ienueii iaeiia?aiaiii
iiaeao auoue iineaii ianeieueeei aaiiaioai.
I?aaeiieiaeei, /oi aai iiaacei, e au noaee n/anoeeaui iaeaaeaoaeai
ia?niiaeueiiai eiiiuethoa?a. Au ninoaaeee iineaiea aeey naiaai aaiiaioa
– aaaee a eiiiuethoa? oaeno, iiaeaioiaeee e ia?aaea/a oaee, niaea?aeauee
eaeoth-eeai i?ia?aiio eee, iai?eia?, a?aoe/aneea aeaiiua, oeacaee
aae?an e, niya oaeaoiiioth o?oaeo, ia?aaeaee ii oaeaoiiiie eeiee aaoa
ienueii. Aaiiaioa iao aeiia? Ia aaaea: ienueii iiiaaeao e iaio, eae
oieueei ii aeeth/eo naie eiiiuethoa?. Aai oaeaoii caiyo? Oiaea ia
no?aoii: eae oieueei eeiey inaiaiaeeony, ii niiaeao iieo/eoue aaoa
iineaiea, aeaaea anee au oaea aeaaii iiaaneee o?oaeo. A yoie, ia
ia?aue acaeyae, oaioanoe/aneie enoi?ee anoue aaeeinoaaiiia
i?aoaaee/aiea. Iiaeieiaoue o?oaeo e iaae?aoue oaeaoiiiue iiia?
aoaeaoa ia au, a aanueia eioaeeaeooaeueiia yeaeo?iiiia ono?ienoai,
iacuaaaiia iiaeaiii. A i?inoaeoai neo/aa ia?aaea/a aaoaai ienueia
i?iecieaeao ceaaeothuei ia?acii:
cia/aea ii caioneaaiie aaie noaiaea?oiie i?ioeaaeo?a aao iiaeai
iinoa?aaony naycaoueny n iiaeaiii, onoaiiaeaiiii ia ii/oiaie iaoeia
(aiaeia – ii/oiaia ioaeaeaiea nayce). A RelCom yoi i?iecaiaeeony
?anniao?eaaaiie a iaoai ?oeiaiaenoaa i?ia?aiiiui iaeaoii UUPC. Eae
oieueei aoaeao onoaiiaeaia naycue, i?iecieaeao eaeaioeoeeaoeey aaoaai
aaiiaioneiai ioieoa (aaoaai eiiiuethoa?a), i?iaa?ea ia?iey e
ia?aaea/a iiaeaioiaeaiiie aaie eioi?iaoeee. Iinea yoiai aao iiaeai
“iiaaneo o?oaeo”. Au iiaeaoa niieieii caieiaoueny naieie aeaeaie, a a
yoi a?aiy ii/oiaay iaoeia i?iaa?eo, ianeieueei i?aaeeueiue aae?an au
oeacaee, e, anee ana a ii?yaeea, iinoa?aaony naycaoueny n aaoei
aaiiaioii. Eae oieueei aeaa iiaeaia – ii/oiaue e aaoaai aaiiaioa –
“aeiaiai?yony”, i?iecieaeao ia?aaea/a aaoaai iineaiey. Iaiai
eioi?iaoeeae ninoiyeny.
Oaeianoai oaeiai n?aaenoaa nayce o?oaeii ia?aioeaieoue. Auno?ioa,
iaia?aiaieoaeueiinoue, aiciiaeiinoue ia?aaeaaaoue eioi?iaoeeth ethaiai
iauaia a ethaoth oi/eo ie?a.
Oioy yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa iiaeao ?anniao?eaaoueny eae /anoiue neo/ae
ia?aaea/e oaeeia, iia eiaao ?yae iniaaiiinoae, ia i?eau/iuo aeey
noaiaea?oiuo i?ioeaaeo? ia?anueee oaeeia. Ai-ia?auo, ioi?aaeoaeue e
iieo/aoaeue ii/oe anaaaea ethaee, a ia iaoeiu. Yoi icia/aao, /oi
nenoaia yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou ninoieo ec aeaoo ?acee/iuo, ii oanii
acaeiinaycaiiuo /anoae: iaeia iaania/eaaao acaeiiaeaenoaea n
/aeiaaeii (iai?eia?, ninoaaeaiea, ?aaeaeoe?iaaiea, i?i/oaiea niiauaiee),
ae?oaay – ia?aaea/o
niiauaiee (iai?eia?, ?annueea ii nieneai, iaania/aiea ia?aaea/e).
Ae?oaia ?acee/ea iaaeaeo yeaeo?iiiie ii/oie e n?aaenoaaie ia?aaea/e
oaeeia iauaai iacia/aiey ninoieo a oii, /oi ii/oiaua iineaiey
i?aaenoaaeytho niaie /aoei no?oeoo?e?iaaiiue aeieoiaio. Ai iiiaeo
nenoaiao eaaeaeia iineaiea nii?iaiaeaeaaony aieueoei eiee/anoaii
aeiiieieoaeueiuo iieae. Iie aeeth/atho a naay eiy e aae?an ioi?aaeoaey,
eiy e aae?an iieo/aoaey, aeaoo e a?aiy ioi?aaee ienueia, ia?a/aiue
ethaeae, eioi?ui iai?aaeaia eiiey ienueia, o?iaaiue cia/eiinoe, noaiaiue
nae?aoiinoe e iiiaia ae?oaia.
Aae?anaoeey a nenoaia yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou.
Aeey oiai, /oiau aaoa yeaeo?iiiia ienueii aeioei aei naiaai
aae?anaoa, iaiaoiaeeii, /oiau iii auei ioi?ieaii a niioaaonoaee n
iaaeaeoia?iaeiuie noaiaea?oaie e eiaei
noaiaea?oeciaaiiue ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an. Iauai?eiyoue oi?iao
iineaiey ii?aaeaeyaony aeieoiaioii iiae iacaaieai “Standard for the
Format of ARPA – Internet Text messages”, nie?auaiii – Request for
Comment eee RFC822, e eiaao caaieiaie e iaiin?aaenoaaiii niiauaiea.
Caaieiaie auaeyaeeo i?eaeeceoaeueii oae:
From: ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an – io eiai i?eoei iineaiea
To: ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an – eiio aae?aniaaii
Cc: ii/oiaua yeaeo?iiiua aae?ana – eiio aua iai?aaeaii
Subject: oaia niiauaiey (i?iecaieueiie oi?iu)
Date: aeaoa e a?aiy ioi?aaee niiauaiey
No?iee caaieiaea From: e Date: oi?ie?othony, eae i?aaeei,
aaoiiaoe/anee, i?ia?aiiiuie n?aaenoaaie. Iiieii yoeo no?ie caaieiaea,
iineaiea iiaeao niaea?aeaoue e ae?oaea, iai?eia?:
Message-Id: oieeaeueiue eaeaioeoeeaoi? iineaiey, i?enaiaiiue aio
ii/oiaie iaoeiie
Reply-To: iau/ii aae?an aaiiaioa, eioi?iio au ioaa/aaoa ia
i?eneaiiia aai ienueii
Naii iineaiea – eae i?aaeei, oaenoiaue oaee aeinoaoi/ii
i?iecaieueiie oi?iu.
I?e ia?aaea/a iaoaenoiauo aeaiiuo (eniieiyaiie i?ia?aiiu, a?aoe/aneie
eioi?iaoeee) i?eiaiyaony ia?aeiaee?iaea niiauaiee, eioi?ay auiieiyaony
ciioaaocoaothueie i?ia?aiiiuie n?aaenoaaie.
Ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an iiaeao eiaoue ?aciua oi?iaou.
Iaeaieaa oe?iei ?ani?ino?aiaia nenoaia oi?ie?iaaiey aae?ana DNS (Domain
Name System), i?eiaiyaiay a naoe Internet. Aeaoeo?aoeeth aae?ana e
ia?aaiae aai a iaiaoiaeeiue oi?iao inouanoaeytho ano?iaiiua i?ia?aiiiua
n?aaenoaa, i?eiaiyaiua a aeaiiie naoe yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou.
N oi/ee c?aiey eiaeee, aeey oiai /oiau aae?an aue eioi?iaoeaiui,
iaiaoiaeeii, /oiau a iai i?enoonoaiaaee:
– eaeaioeoeeaoi? aaiiaioa (ii aiaeiaee – no?iea EIIO: ia
ii/oiaii eiiaa?oa);
– ii/oiaua eii?aeeiaou, ii?aaeaeythuea aai ianoiiaoiaeaeaiea (ii
aiaeiaee – aeii, oeeoea, ai?iae, no?aia ia ii/oiaii eiiaa?oa).
Ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an eiaao ana yoe ninoaaeythuea. Aeey oiai,
/oiau ioaeaeeoue eaeaioeoeeaoi? aaiiaioa io aai ii/oiauo eii?aeeiao,
eniieuecoaony cia/ie @.
Ii/oiaue yeaeo?iiiue aae?an a oi?iaoa Internet iiaeao eiaoue aeae:
A ?anniao?eaaaiii i?eia?a aspet – eaeaioeoeeaoi? aaiiaioa,
ninoaaeyaiue, eae i?aaeei, ec ia/aeueiuo aoea aai oaieeee, eiaie,
io/anoaa (Aiaoieee Na?aaaae/ Iao?ia). Oi, /oi noieo ni?aaa io ciaea @,
iacuaaaony aeiiaiii e iaeiicia/ii iienuaaao ianoiiaoiaeaeaiea
aaiiaioa. Ninoaaiua /anoe aeiiaia ?acaeaeythony oi/eaie.
Naiay i?aaay /anoue aeiiaia, eae i?aaeei, iaicia/aao eiae no?aiu
aae?anaoa – yoi aeiiai aa?oiaai o?iaiy. Eiae no?aiu ooaa?aeaeai
iaaeaeoia?iaeiui noaiaea?oii ISO. A iaoai neo/aa, ua- eiae Oe?aeiu.
Iaeiaei a ea/anoaa aeiiaia aa?oiaai o?iaiy iiaeao oeao?e?iaaoue e
iaicia/aiea naoe. Iai?eia?, a NOA, aaea nouanoaotho naoe,
iauaaeeiythuea aunoeao/aaiua caaaaeaiey eee i?aaeoaeuenoaaiiua
i?aaiecaoeee, a ea/anoaa aeiiaiia aa?oiaai o?iaiy eniieuecothony
nie?auaiey edu – Educational institutions, gov – Government
institutions e ae?oaea.
Neaaeothuee iiaeaeiiai – msk – yaeyaony iaeiicia/ii ii?aaeaeyaiui
aioo?e aeiiaia aa?oiaai o?iaiy. Iao?oaeii aeiaaaeaoueny, /oi iaicia/aao
ii eiae ai?iaea – Iineaa. Niaieoiiinoue ninoaaiuo /anoae aeiiaia
msk.ru iacuaaaony aeiiaiii aoi?iai o?iaiy. Aaa?aaeaoo?u aeiiaia
aoi?iai o?iaiy ii?aaeaeythony a niioaaonoaee n i?aaeeaie, i?eiyouie
aeiiaiii aa?oiaai o?iaiy.
Aeiiai o?aoueaai o?iaiy – mepi.msk.ru. A iaoai neo/aa aeiiai
o?aoueaai o?iaiy aeeth/aao a naay nie?auaiioth aiaeeeneoth aa?aaeaoo?o
Iineianeiai eiaeaia?ii-oece/aneiai Einoeoooa. I?aaeea ia?aciaaiey
eiai aioo?e aeiiaiia o?aoueaai o?iaiy ee/iia aeaei aeiiaiia aoi?iai
o?iaiy.
Iiaeaeiiai htd – ca?aaeno?e?iaaiiia ia ii/oiaii ocea eiy iaoeiu,
ia eioi?ie aeaaeaao ii/oiaui yueeii oiiiyiooue auoa Aiaoieee Na?aaaae/
Iao?ia. Nenoaia DNS i?eaiaeeony oieueei aeey oiai, /oiau iieacaoue,
/oi ie/aai neiaeiiai e iai?eau/iiai aeaaea aeey ia/eiathuaai aaiiaioa
yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou a yoii iao.
Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa ia aaoae iaoeia.
Yeaeo?iiiay ii/oa ia Aaoae iaoeia ianeoaeeaaaony ianeieueeeie
i?ia?aiiaie, nenoaio eioi?uo aoaeai aeey i?inoiou iacuaaoue ii/oiaie
neoaeaie, eee i?inoi ii/oie.
Ii/oiaua niiauaiey (ienueia), i?eoaaeoea ia Aao aae?an, iinooiatho
a oaee, iacuaaaiue Aaoei ii/oiaui yueeii, ec eioi?iai Au a ethaia
oaeiaiia aeey Aan a?aiy iiaeaoa eo aeinoaaaoue e /eoaoue i?e iiiiue
niaoeeaeueiie i?ia?aiiu – ?aaeaeoi?a niiauaiee E-Mail, a iaoai
?oeiaiaenoaa iu i?aaeeaaaai BeautyMail. I?e ioi?aaeaiee niiauaiey Au
aaiaeeoa oaeno niiauaiey e iaeioi?oth neoaeaaioth eioi?iaoeeth
(aiaeiae/ii iaaeiene ia ii/oiaii eiiaa?oa), aeeth/ay aae?an iieo/aoaey,
iinea /aai ii/oiaay
neoaeaa ia aaoae iaoeia n iiiiuueth i?ia?aiiiiai iaeaoa UUPC
naycuaaaony n ii/oiaie neoaeaie iaoeiu aae?anaoa, ia?aaeaao ae
niiauaiea, e iii iiiaaeaao a ii/oiaue yuee aae?anaoa.
Oi?iao ii/oiaiai niiauaiey.
Ii/oiaua neoaeau ia ?aciuo iaoeiao i?aaenoaaeytho niiauaiey a
?aciuo oi?iaoao, iaeioi?ua ec ieo ianiaianoeiu. Oai ia iaiaa,
aieueoeinoai nenoai ai anai ie?a iiieiatho oi?iao niiauaiey,
iacuaaaiue, ii eiaie aeieoiaioa, a eioi?ii ii iienai, RFC822[2].
Ia?aiia/aeueii yoio noaiaea?o aue ?ac?aaioai aeey naoe Internet,
ii nae/an i?eiyo ai iiiaeo ae?oaeo naoyo. Iiyoiio caeanue aoaeai
iienuaaoue yoio oi?iao – yoi oio eiiaa?o, a eioi?ii ienueii aeieaeao
i?aeoe/anee a ethaoth oi/eo caiiiai oa?a.
Niiauaiea ninoieo ec oaenoa, eioi?ue Au oioeoa ia?aaeaoue
aae?anaoo, e caaieiaea, eioi?ue i?eienuaaaony a ia/aea niiauaiey,
ioaeaeyaony io oaenoa ionoie no?ieie, e niaea?aeeo ianeieueei no?i/ae
iaiaoiaeeiie eioi?iaoeee ia yoii niiauaiee:
aeaoo ioi?aaeaiey, aae?an, ia?aoiue aae?an, oaio niiauaiey, e ae?oaea.
?anniio?ei i?eia? ii/oiaiai niiauaiey:
Received: by avg386.kiae.su; Thu, 20 Dec 90 13:51:59 MSK
Received: by jumbo.kiae.su; Thu, 20 Dec 90 12:52:17 MSK
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(5.65+/IDA-1.3.5 for [email protected]); Thu, 20 Dec 90 08:19:05 +0200
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id AA19981; Wed, 19 Dec 90 22:19:59 PST
Received: by jacobs.CS.ORST.EDU (5.54/1.14)
id AA02240; Wed, 19 Dec 90 23:19:35 MST
Date: Wed, 19 Dec 90 23:19:35 MST
From: Harry Brooks
Message-Id: To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: wondering if you attended?
Status: RO
gosh, i wish that you were not so far away
that we could face each other and speak of
your interests–computers, girls, nature and drinks!
no, i do not know Russian history–only the sketch and
collected memory of pieces read and heard…
was infatuated by Dostevosky
harry
//interrupted for talking to a friend–bye–more later.
Caeanue ia?aua /aou?iaaeoeaoue no?i/ae ninoaaeytho caaieiaie.
Caiaoei, /oi eaaeaeay ec no?ie caaieiaea eiaao aeae:
iacaaiea: oaeno
Iacaaiey no?ie caaieiaea ?anoeo?iauaathony oae:
Received:
ioiaoea i i?ioiaeaeaiee /a?ac iaoeio (ii/oiaue ooaiiaeue). O iaoaai
ienueia oaeeo ioiaoie iyoue, cia/eo, ii iooe iii i?ioei /a?ac iyoue
iaoei, e eaaeaeay ec ieo iaicia/eea, eiaaea iii i?ioiaeeei.
Date:
aeaoa e a?aiy ioi?aaeaiey ienueia; iie oeacuaathony a noaiaea?oiii
oi?iaoa, iineieueeo aieueoeinoai ii/oiauo nenoai oiatho ni?oe?iaaoue
niiauaiey ii a?aiaie, anee Au iii?ineoa.
From:
eiy ioi?aaeoaey e ia?aoiue aae?an
Message-Id:
aioo?aiiee eaeaioeoeeaoi? niiauaiey; i?enaaeaaaony ii/oiaie
neoaeaie ioi?aaeoaey. Eaaeaeiio ienueio i?enaaeaaaony oieeaeueiue –
aaeeinoaaiiue a ie?a! – eaeaioeoeeaoi?. Aai iiaeii eniieueciaaoue aeey
nnueie ia ienueii, eae enoiaeyuee iiia?.
To: aae?an iieo/aoaey
Subject:
oaia niiauaiey. Iiiaoea Re: iaicia/aao, /oi yoi niiauaiea
– ioaao (io neiaa reply) ia ae?oaia niiauaiea. O enoiaeiiai
niiauaiey e o ioaaoa no?iea Subject: iaeia e oa aea. I?e
ninoaaeaiee aaoi?ii ioaaoa ii/oiaay neoaeaa aaoiiaoe/anee
acyea oaio ec enoiaeiiai niiauaiey. Yoi oaeiaii, eiaaea eaeao
aeeeiiue ?acaiai? ia iaeio oaio. Au niiaeaoa iio?aaiaaoue,
/oiau ii/oiaay neoaeaa ioni?oe?iaaea niiauaiey ii oaiai, e
inaaaeeoue a iaiyoe i?aaeuaeouea o?acu yoiai ?acaiai?a.
Ninoaaeyy niiauaiea, noa?aeoanue a yoie no?iea oeacaoue iacaaiea
ei?ioeia e eae iiaeii aieaa eioi?iaoeaiia. Niiauaiea iiae
caaieiaeii a?iaea “A iiiieoue,
eae-oi ?ac ou iia aiai?eea…” ia anyeee noaiao /eoaoue.
Status:
noaoon niiauaiey; Aaoa ii/oiaay neoaeaa iiia/aao aeey naay, /oi
niiauaiea Aaie oaea i?i/eoaii, /oiau aoi?ie ?ac Aai aai ia
i?aaeeiaeeoue eae iiaia.
Auaaao aua ianeieueei aeaeia no?ie caaieiaea. Ia ana iie
iaycaoaeueii aeieaeiu auoue. Iaeioi?ua no?iee ii/oiaua neoaeau
aeiaaaeytho aaoiiaoe/anee (Received:, Date:), ae?oaea caaeaao nai
aaoi? ienueia (To:, Subject:). Iu aea inoaiiaeiny iiae?iaii ia oii, eae
oeacaoue a niiauaiee aae?an, /oiau ii/oiaua neoaeau aai iiiyee e
aeinoaaeee ienueii ii iacia/aieth.
Aaanoe oaeno niiauaiey, noi?ie?iaaoue caaieiaie iiaeii iaeiii ec
?aaeaeoi?ia niiauaiee aeey yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou. A iaoai ?oeiaiaenoaa iu
?aeiiaiaeoai ainiieueciaaoueny ?aaeaeoi?ii BeautyMail, ni?aai/iee ii
eioi?iio iu e i?eaiaeei a iaeiie ec neaaeothueo aeaa.
Aae?ana yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou.
?anniio?ei aae?an ec iaoaai i?eia?a:
Ii ninoieo ec aae?ana iaoeiu e eiaie aae?anaoa, eioi?ia ioaeaeaii
ciaeii “@”.
Neaaa io @ noieo eiy aae?anaoa, oi/iaa, eiy oaeea – ii/oiaiai yueea ia
aai iaoeia, ec eioi?iai ii caae?aao ienueia. Iau/ii iieueciaaoaeue
iacuaaao naie ii/oiaue yuee oai aea eiaiai, iiae eioi?ui ii
ca?aaeno?e?iaai a nenoaia. *aua anaai yoi eiy (iai?eia?, polina),
oaieeey (korotaev), eee eieoeeaeu (avg, eae a iaoai neo/aa).
*anoue ni?aaa io @ iacuaaaony aeiiaiii e iienuaaao ianoiiaoiaeaeaiea
yoiai ii/oiaiai yueea (iaoeio eee i?aaiecaoeeth).
Aieaa iiae?iaii i aeiiaiao.
?anniao?eaay aeiiai ni?aaa iaeaai e ?acaea aai ii oi/eai ia
ioaeaeueiua neiaa, iieo/ei iiaeaeiiaiu, iii/a?aaeii ooi/iythuea, aaea
yoio ii/oiaue yuee eneaoue.
Ia?aoeoa aieiaiea, /oi aeiiai ia iienuaaao iooue, ii eioi?iio neaaeoao
ia?aaeaaaoue niiauaiea, a oieueei iauyniyao, aaea iaoiaeeony aae?anao;
oi/ii oae aea aae?an ia ii/oiaii eiiaa?oa – yoi ia iienaiea aei?iae,
ii eioi?ie aeieaeai eaeoe ii/oaeueii, /oiau aeinoaaeoue ienueii, a
ianoi, a eioi?ia ii aeieaeai a eiioea eiioeia aai i?eianoe. A iaieo
neo/ayo ii/oiaua neoaeau naie auae?atho ia?o?oo ec niia?aaeaiee yeiiiiee
a?aiaie e aeaiaa. Iau/ii nouanoaoao ianeieueei iooae, ii eioi?ui iiaeii
aeinoaaeoue niiauaiea a oeacaiiia ianoi, e, ioi?aaeyy ienueii, Au ia
ciaaoa, ii eaeiio ec iooae iii ia yoio ?ac iieaeao.
Naiue i?aaue iiaeaeiiai (a iaoai neo/aa ru) iacuaaaony aeiiaiii
aa?oiaai o?iaiy e /aua anaai iaicia/aao eiae no?aiu, a eioi?ie
iaoiaeeony aae?anao. Eiae ru- yoi ?iney, a a I?eeiaeaiee 1 iiaeii iaeoe
nienie ae?oaeo no?ai n niioaaonoaothueie ei eiaeaie, eaaeaeue eiae
ninoieo ec aeaoo eaoeineeo aoea. Iai?eia?, eiae uk iaicia/aao
Aaeeeia?eoaieth, e ii/oiaue yuee n aae?anii
neaaeoao eneaoue a aiaeeeneie naoe JANET.
Aeiiai aa?oiaai o?iaiy – ia anaaaea eiae no?aiu. A Niaaeeiaiiuo
Ooaoao ano?a/athony oaeea, iai?eia?, aeiiaiu aa?oiaai o?iaiy, eae edu –
iao/iua e o/aaiua i?aaiecaoeee, eee gov – i?aaeoaeuenoaaiiua
o/?aaeaeaiey:
Anee ii/oiaay neoaeaa aeaeeo a i?aaie /anoe aeiiaia iiaeaeiiai
oaeiai aeaea, iia oaea ciaao, /oi aae?anao iaoiaeeony a NOA, iiyoiio
eiae no?aiu us ia ioaeai. Oaeea iaicia/aiey neiaeeeenue a aia?eeaineie
iao/iie naoe ARPANET aua aei oiai, eae aa naycaee n naoyie a ae?oaeo
no?aiao, a nae/an iie nio?aiythony oieueei ii i?eau/ea.
Eae i?aaeei, ai ana ianoa, eioi?ua aae?anothony ii oeio i?aaiecaoeee,
iiaeii aeia?aoueny e eniieuecoy eiae no?aiu. Ec niia?aaeaiee
i?inoiou e aaeeiiia?acey eo/oa iieueciaaoueny aae?anaie n eiaeaie no?ai.
Oaeaea iiaeii ano?aoeoue aeiiai aa?oiaai o?iaiy, iaicia/athuee
iacaaiea naoe, a eioi?ie iaoiaeeony aae?anao, iai?eia?, bitnet:
Iau/ii oaeea aae?ana eniieuecothony, anee yoa naoue iiieiaao
aae?ana a oi?iaoa, ioee/iii io RFC822. Oiaaea Au ieoeoa aae?an oeia
a iino iaaeaeo Aaoae naoueth e naoueth aae?anaoa i?aia?acoao aai e
ioaeiiio aeaeo.
Iiaeaeiiaiu, ?aniieiaeaiiua i?aaaa aeiiaia aa?oiaai o?iaiy, ooi/iytho
iieiaeaiea aae?anaoa aioo?e yoiai aeiiaia (aioo?e ?innee aeey ru, n?aaee
aiaiiuo i?aaiecaoeee NOA aeey mil, eee a naoe BITNET aeey bitnet). A
iaoai ia?aii i?eia?a
iiaeaeiiai kiae iaicia/aao i?aaiecaoeeth aioo?e ?innee.
A aae?ana
aeiiai aa?oiaai o?iaiy gov icia/aao, /oi aae?anao iaoiaeeony a
iaeiii ec i?aaeoaeuenoaaiiuo o/?aaeaeaiee NOA, ia?aue iiaeaeiiai nasa
ooi/iyao, a eaeii eiaiii – NASA, aoi?ie iiaeaeiiai arc iacuaaao
iiae?acaeaeaiea NASA – Ames Research Center, a george oeacuaaao ia
eiie?aoioth iaoeio a yoii iiae?acaeaeaiee.
Anee ienueii aae?anoaony ii eiaie naoe, a eioi?oth aai iaaei
iineaoue, aae?an (aeiiai) ninoieo oieueei ec aeiiaia aa?oiaai o?iaiy –
eiaie naoe e aua iaeiiai iiaeaeiiaia – eiaie iaoeiu a yoie naoe.
?acae?aoueny, aaea iaoiaeeony aeaiiay iaoeia, auiaaeaao ia aeieth
ii/oiauo neoaea yoie naoe. Oaeei ia?acii, a aae?ana
iiaeaeiiai cunyvms1 iaicia/aao eiie?aoioth iaoeio a naoe BITNET. A
BITNET nouanoaoao aeinoaoi/ii no?iaia niaeaoaiea ioiineoaeueii eiaie
iaoeiu. Iii iaycaii ninoiyoue ec ainueie aoea, a iaoai neo/aa cuny –
yoi City University of New York,
vms – iaoeia iiae oi?aaeaieai iia?aoeeiiiie nenoaiu VMS, a 1 – iiia?
iaoeiu. Ii/oiaua i?ia?aiiu, ianeoaeeaathuea BITNET, ii oaeiio eiaeo
oiatho ii?aaeaeyoue, aaea yoa iaoeia iaoiaeeony, e no?ieoue ia?o?oo, ii
eioi?iio ienueii aeieaeao aei aae?anaoa.
Eiaia ii/oiauo yueeia.
A iauai neo/aa /anoue aae?ana, ?aniieiaeaiiay neaaa io @,
i?aaenoaaeyao niaie eiy ii/oiaiai yueea /aeiaaea, eioi?ue aeieaeai
iieo/eoue niiauaiea. *aua anaai yoi i?inoi eiy oaeea. I?e yoii
iiae?acoiaaaaony, /oi a i?aaie /anoe aae?ana (aeiiaia) iiae?iaii
iienaii, aaea iaoiaeeony iaoeia (eee ianeieueei iaoei, ?aniieiaeaiiuo
a iaeiii ianoa e niaaeeiaiiuo a eieaeueioth naoue), ia eioi?ie o?aieony
yoio ii/oiaue yuee.
Auaatho, iaeiaei, iaoeiu, o eioi?uo iao aae?ana a oi?iaoa RFC822.
Yoi cia/eo, /oi iaoeia ia aoiaeeo ie a iaeio naoue, iiieiathuoth yoio
oi?iao aae?ana. Anee iiaeii iaeoe ae?oaoth, iiaeeeth/aiioth e oaeie
naoe i?iiaaeooi/ioth iaoeio, eioi?ay iiaea au ae iicaiieoue ii oaeaoiio
e ia?aaeaoue niiauaiea, i?iaeaia ioi?aaee ienueia aoaeao ?aoaia. Ii,
iineieueeo o iaoeiu aae?anaoa iao oi?iaeueiiai aae?ana, i?iiaaeooi/iie
iaoeia iaaei yaii oeacaoue iooue, ii eioi?iio ia?aaeaaaoue niiauaiea.
Aeey ia?aaea/e ii/oiauo niiauaiee ii oaeaoiiiui eeieyi eiiiuethoa?u
iieuecothony i?ioieieii uucp. Iooue niiauaiey io Aaoae iaoeiu aei
iieueciaaoaey ia ae?oaie iaoeia aeey uucp iienuaaaony a oaeie oi?ia:
iaoeia1!iaoeia2!iaoeia_aae?anaoa!eiy_aae?anaoa
Oaeie aae?an icia/aao, /oi Aaoa iaoeia aeieaeia ia?aaeaoue
niiauaiea ia iaoeio1, oa – ia iaoeio2, ioooaea niiauaiea neaaeoao
ia?aaeaoue ia iaoeio_aae?anaoa e iieiaeeoue a ii/oiaue yuee n oeacaiiui
eiaiai.
*oiau aae?aniaaoue niiauaiea ia iaoeio, ia eiathuoth noaiaea?oiiai
aae?ana, iaeaeai i?iiaaeooi/ioth, eiathuoth aae?an iaoeio, e oeaaeai aa
aae?an a i?aaie /anoe (aeiiaia); iooue aea io i?iiaaeooi/iie iaoeiu
aei ii/oiaiai yueea aae?anaoa ?anieoai a
eaaie /anoe a oi?iaoa uucp, iai?eia?:
I?aaay /anoue yoiai aae?ana oeacuaaao ia o/aaiua caaaaeaiey NOA
(aeiiai aa?oiaai o?iaiy edu), n?aaee ieo ia oieaa?neoao Aaoa?ei
(ia?aue iiaeaeiiai), e a iai ia iaoeio maytag (aoi?ie iiaeaeiiai); a
eaaie /anoe iienai iooue io iaoeiu maytag /a?ac iaoeio watcsc ia
iaoeio rose e a ii/oiaue yuee iieueciaaoaey ocplumb, a eioi?ue-oi,
iaeiiaoe, e ioaeii iieiaeeoue ienueii.
Yoei niiniaii aae?anaoeee neaaeoao iieueciaaoueny oieueei a e?aeiai
neo/aa, iineieueeo ii neiaeai e ia i/aiue iaaeaaeai (ia anyeay iaoeia
oaeie aae?an i?aaeeueii iieiao).
Aai iiaeao iiianoueny aae?an e oaeiai iaiau/iiai aeaea:
carl%[email protected]
Oaeie neiaeiue aae?an i?eoiaeeony ienaoue, eiaaea iino iaaeaeo
Aaoae naoueth e naoueth aae?anaoa ienueia ia oiaao i?aia?aciauaaoue
aae?ana. A oaeii neo/aa a i?aaie /anoe oeacuaaaony aae?an iinoa a Aaoae
naoe, a a eaaie – aae?an ioaeiiai Aai ii/oiaiai yueea a naoe aae?anaoa.
Iineieueeo iiaoi?aiea ciaea @ ai aoi?ii aae?ana iiaeao aucaaoue
iooaieoeo, aianoi iaai eniieuecoaony ciae %. Oaeei ia?acii Au yaii
oeacuaaaoa, /a?ac eaeie iino niiauaiea aeieaeii i?ieoe ec Aaoae naoe a
naoue aae?anaoa. A iaoai i?eia?a a i?aaie /anoe i?eaaaeai aae?an iinoa
– iaoeiu pine a oieaa?neoaoa Oei?eaeu, – /a?ac eioi?ue niiauaiea
aeieaeii ia?aeoe a naoue DECNET (naoue iaoei oe?iu DEC), a a eaaie
/anoe – aae?an ii/oiaiai yueea iieueciaaoaey carl ia iaoeia nuceng a
naoe DECNET.
I?ia?aiiiay iiaeaea?aeea.
Aeey ?aaiou n niiauaiyie yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou a i?aaeeaaaaony
eniieueciaaoue ?aaeaeoi? BeautyMail (BML).
Iauea naaaeaiey i ?aaeaeoi?a.
I?ia?aiia bml (BeautyMail) i?aaeiacia/aia aeey iiaeaioiaee,
?aaeaeoe?iaaiey, i?iniio?a e ioi?aaee ienai a ?aieao oaiu
yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou RELCOM (Russian Electronic Communication). Yoa
i?ia?aiia ii naiei ooieoeeyi aiaeiae/ia eiathuaeny
a ninoaaa RELCOM i?ia?aiia mail, ii iaania/eaaao auiieiaiea anao
aeaenoaee a aieaa i?eyoiii e oaeiaiii aeey iieueciaaoaey “ye?aiiii”
?aaeeia. Aeey oi?iuaiey aaiaea eiiaiae iiaeii eniieueciaaoue iuoeo.
I?ia?aiia bml eniieuecoao oa aea eaoaeiae e iano?ia/iua oaeeu, /oi
e eiiaiaea mail, e ia o?aaoao iiyoiio ieeaeie aeiiieieoaeueiie
iano?ieee.
Eniieueciaaiea UUPC.
A ioee/ea io BeautyMail, eioi?ay ?aaioaao n yeaeo?iiiui
niiauaieai eae n oaeeii e ia o?aaoao onoaiiaee eiioeao?aoeee
nenoaiu, i?ia?aiia ioi?aaeaiey yeaeo?iiiuo ienai UUPC aeieaeia o/anoue
ana ?aaeueiua ia?aiao?u eiiiuethoa?a ia eioi?ue iia onoaiaaeeaaaony.
Onoaiiaea nenoaiu UUPC.
Nenoaia UUPC i?aaeiacia/aia aeey ?aaiou n yeaeo?iiiie ii/oie a
naoe RELCOM eee a ethaie ae?oaie naoe, eniieuecothuae i?ioieieu UUCP
(Unix to Unix Copy Program) aeey ia?aaea/e aeaiiuo ii oaeaoiiiui
eeieyi.
PC-NFS ver 4.0
Ecaioiaeoaeue: SunSelect (USA) (ionueea: SMTP, iieo/aiea: POP2, POP3).
Chameleon TCP/IP for Windows
Ecaioiaeoaeue: NetManage (USA) (SMTP aeey ioi?aaee, POP2 aeey
iieo/aiey).
Minuet ver 1.0
Ecaioiaeoaeue: University of Minnesota (USA) (ionueea – SMTP, iieo/aiea
– POP2 eee POP3).
PC-TCP ver 2.05
Ecaioiaeoaeue: FTP-Software (USA) (ionueea SMTP, POP2, POP3, i?eai
SMTP).
MAIL2
Ecaioiaeoaeue: PC-oeaio? Oaoii (?inney). (i?eai POP2, POP3 /a?ac
Sendmail, ionueea SMTP, Sendmail. I?e ?aaioa /a?ac iiaeai i?eai e
ionueea ii/ou inouanoaeyaony /a?ac UUCP).
KA9Q
Ecaioiaeoaeue: Phil Karn (United Kingdom) (i?eai e ionueea SMTP).
NCSA-Mosaic alpha relaase
Ecaioiaeoaeue: NCSA (USA)
Waterloo-TCP
Ecaioiaeoaeue: Erick Engelke (Canada). (ionueea e i?eai – SMTP).
DMail for Windows
Ecaioiaeoaeue: Aeaiin (?inney). (i?eai POP2, POP3, ionueea SMTP eee
i?eai e ionueea /a?ac UUCP. I?e ?aaioa /a?ac iiaeai i?eai e ionueea
ii/ou inouanoaeyaony oieueei /a?ac UUCP).
Aiia?aoo?iay iiaeaea?aeea.
E aiia?aoo?iie iiaeaea?aeea yeaeo?iiiie ii/ou i?aaeaea anaai ioaeii
ioianoe nai ia?niiaeueiue eiiiuethoa?, iioii iiaeai n oaeaoiiiie
naycueth( aoaeue oi nioiaay eee iau/iay). Iiaeai e iaee/ea oaeaoiia
ioaeii aeey niaaeeiaiey n naoueth Internet, n iineaaeothuae ?aaioie n
yeaeo?iiiie ii/oie.
Anee iiaeai aiaoiee, oi ia aai eeoeaaie iaiaee iaoiaeeony ainaiue
naaoiauo eiaeeeaoi?ia. Oioy eo ?aniieiaeaiea ia ?acee/iuo iiaeaeyo
iiaeao iaiyoueny, eo iaicia/aiey yaeythony noaiaea?oiuie:
MR Modem Ready – Iiaeai aioia e iaiaio aeaiiuie. Anee yoio
eiaeeeaoi? ia ai?eo, oi iaaei i?iaa?eoue eeieth ieoaiey iiaeaia.
TR Terminal Ready – Eiiiuethoa? aioia e iaiaio aeaiiuie n iiaeaiii.
Yoio eiaeeeaoi? ai?eo, eiaaea iiaeai iieo/ee io eiiiuethoa?a neaiae
DTR.
CD Carrier Detect – Eiaeeeaoi? caaeeaaaony, eiaaea iiaeai
iaia?oaeee ianouoth /anoioo ia eeiee. Eiaeeeaoi? aeieaeai ai?aoue ia
i?ioyaeaiee anaai naaina nayce e aaniooue, eiaaea iaeei ec iiaeaiia
inaiaiaeeo eeieth.
SD Send Data – Eiaeeeaoi? ieaaao, eiaaea iiaeai iieo/aao aeaiiua io
eiiiuethoa?a.
RD Receave Data – Eiaeeeaoi? ieaaao, eiaaea iiaeai ia?aaeaao
aeaiiua e eiiiuethoa?o
HS High Speed – Iiaeai ?aaioaao ia iaeneiaeueii aiciiaeiie aeey
iaai nei?inoe.
AA Auto Answer – Iiaeai iaoiaeeony a ?aaeeia aaoiioaaoa. Oi anoue
iiaeai aaoiiaoe/anee aoaeao ioaa/aoue ia i?eoiaeyuea caiiee.
Eiaaea iiaeai iaia?oaeeo caiiie ia oaeaoiiiie eeiee, yoio eiaeeeaoi?
caieaaao.
OH Off-Hook – Yoio eiaeeeaoi? ai?eo, eiaaea iiaeai niye o?oaeo (
caieiaao eeieth).
Noaiaea?oiue iaai? ioaaoia iiaeaia
OK 0 Iiaeai auiieiee eiiaiaeo aac ioeaie
CONNECT 1 Iiaeai onoaiiaee naycue ni nei?inoueth 300 bps
RING 2 Iiaeai iaia?oaeee neaiae caiiea NO
CARRIER 3 Iiaeai iioa?ye ianouoth /anoioo
ERROR 4 Ioeaea a eiiaiaeiie no?iea CONNECT 1200 5
Iiaeai onoaiiaee naycue ni nei?inoueth 1200 bps
NO DIALTONE 6 Ionoonoaea neaiaea noaioeee i?e niyoee o?oaee
BUSY 7 Iiaeai iaia?oaeee neaiae “caiyoi”
NO ANSWER 8 Iao ioaaoa iinea iaeeaeaiey neaiaea
CONNECT 600 9 Iiaeai onoaiiaee naycue ni nei?inoueth 600 bps
CONNECT 2400 10 Iiaeai onoaiiaee naycue ni nei?inoueth 2400 bps
Caeeth/aiea.
A caeeth/aiee iiaeii neacaoue, /oi E-mail yaeyaony ioee/iui n?aaenoaii
iauaiey ethaeae ( oioy e ia?aie- /aiiiai e?oaa, o.a. iaeaaeaoaeae IE n
niioaaonoaothuei iaania/aieai). Iiaeii n oaa?aiiinoueth neacaoue, /oi
yeaeo?iiioth ii/oo aeae?o aieueoia aoaeouaa ai anao aai i?iyaeaieyo, e
/oi iia aoaeao iinoiyiii ?acaeaaoueny e niaa?oainoaiaaoueny, /oi aoaeao
i?eaiaeeoue e aieaa oaeiaiiio a? eniieueciaaieth.
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