Aaeeeay Ioa/anoaaiiay Aieia 1941-1945 aa.
22 ethiy 1941 Aa?iaiey aac iauyaeaiey aieiu iaiaea ia NNN?. A aieio
i?ioea NNN? anooieee oaeaea ?oiuiey e Oeieyiaeey, a iicaeiaa Eoaeey,
Aaia?ey e ?yae ae?oaeo no?ai. A?iey aoi?aeaiey ian/eouaaea 5,5 ieeeeiiia
/aeiaae. A aieneao ia?aiai yoaeiia, auei nin?aaeioi/aii 3,5 ieeeeiia
/aeiaae, 4 ouny/e naiie?oia, 3,5 ouny/e oaieia, 31 ouny/a i?oaeee e
ieiii?oia. *eneaiiinoue niaaoneeo aiene a caiaaeiuo aiaiiuo ie?oaao
ninoaaeyea ieiei 3 ieeeeiiia /aeiaae.
Oaea a ia?aue aeaiue aa?iaineay aaeaoeey ?acaiiaeea ieiei 70 ay?iae?iiia
e oie/oiaeeea 1200 naiie?oia. 29 ethiy aue ia?aciaai Ainoaea?noaaiiue
Eiieoao Iai?iiu (AEI), eioi?ue nin?aaeioi/ee anth iieiioo
ainoaea?noaaiiie e ia?oeeiie aeanoe. 23 ethiy auea nicaeaia Noaaea
Aeaaiiai Eiiaiaeiaaiey (iicaeiaa ?ai?aaieciaaia a Noaaeo Aa?oiaiiai
Aeaaiieiiaiaeiaaiey). Iaa i?aaia aicaeaaee Noaeei. A ia?aua ianyoeu
aieiu E?aniay A?iey inoaaeea I?eaaeoeeo, Aaei?onneth, Iieaeaaeth,
aieueooth /anoue Oe?aeiu, caiaaeiua iaeanoe ?NON?.
A oi aea a?aiy a ?acoeueoaoa aeaooiany/iiai Niieaineiai n?aaeaiey aue
ni?aai aa?iaineee ieai iieieaiiniie aieiu. A ia/aea naioya?y i?ioeaiee
caieioe eieueoei aeieaaeu aie?oa Eaieia?aaea. A eiioea naioya?y
ia/aeanue Iineianeay aeoaa. A oiaea eaoia-inaiiae eaiiaiee 1941
niaaoneea aienea iioa?yee ieiei 5 iei. /aeiaae (2 iei. /aeiaae auee
oaeou, 3 iei. iiiaee a ieai). A aaaonoa aue ecaeai i?eeac ia?eiia
iai?iiu ?270, iauyaeyaoee anao, ieacaaoeony a ieaio, i?aaeaoaeyie e
eciaiieeaie.
20 ieoya?y Iineaa auea iauyaeaia ia inaaeiii iieiaeaiee. Ia iaeioi?uo
o/anoeao aa?iaineea /anoe iiaeioee e Iineaa ia ?annoiyiea 25-30 ei. 5-6
aeaeaa?y, aaaaey a no?ie naaaeea aienea, /anoe/ii ia?aaeeneioee?iaaiiua
ec Neae?e, E?aniay A?iey ia?aoea a eiio?ianooieaiea ia o?iioa io
Eaeeieia (Oaa?ue) aei Aeueoea. Auee inaiaiaeaeaiu Iineianeay, Ooeueneay
e cia/eoaeueiay /anoue Eaeeieineie iaeanoe. Aa?iaiey iioa?iaea ia?aia
e?oiiia ii?aaeaiea ai 2-e ie?iaie aieia. Iaiaoeeny ei?aiiie iiai?io a
oiaea aieiu.
Aaniie e eaoii 1942 aa?iaineea aienea, ainiieueciaaaoenue i?in/?oaie
niaaoneiai eiiaiaeiaaiey, aeiaeeenue e?oiiiai oniaoa a ?aeiia Oa?ueeiaa,
ie?oaeea 3 a?iee THai-Caiaaeiiai o?iioa e acya a ieai 240 ouny/ /aeiaae.
Ii?aaeaieai niaaoneeo aiene caeii/eeanue e Ea?/aineay iia?aoeey; a E?uio
iiiaee a ieai ieiei 150 ouny/ /aeiaae. A aaaonoa i?ioeaiee auoae e
aa?aaai Aieae a ?aeiia Noaeeia?aaea e caiye aieueooth /anoue Naaa?iiai
Eaaeaca.
A ethea 1942 aue ecaeai i?eeac ia?eiia iai?iiu ? 227 (“Ie oaao
iacaae!”), iauyaeyaoee ethaia ionooieaiea aac ?anii?yaeaiey
eiiaiaeiaaiey i?aaeaoaeuenoaii; nicaeaaaeenue caa?aaeeoaeueiua io?yaeu,
eiaaoea i?aai ?anno?aeeaaoue ionooiathueo ia ianoa. 25 aaaonoa ia/aeanue
Noaeeia?aaeneay aeoaa, io ?acoeueoaoa eioi?ie ai iiiaii caaenae
aeaeueiaeoee oiae aieiu.
Iinea aeeeoaeueiiai ia?eiaea iai?iieoaeueiuo ai?a 19 iiya?y niaaoneea
aienea ia?aoee a eiio?ianooieaiea, ie?oaeeee e oie/oiaeeee e?oiioth
a?oiie?iaeo a?aaeaneeo aiene; anaai a oiaea Noaeeia?aaeneie aeoau
i?ioeaiee iioa?ye /aoa??ooth /anoue naieo nee, aeaenoaiaaaoeo ia
Ainoi/iii o?iioa. Iiaaaea iiae Noaeeia?aaeii (2 oaa?aey) auea
iiaee?aieaia iauei ianooieaieai niaaoneeo aiene. A yiaa?a auea i?i?aaia
aeieaaea Eaieia?aaea. Ei?aiiie ia?aeii a oiaea aieiu, ia/aoue iiae
Noaeeia?aaeii, aue caaa?o?i a ?acoeueoaoa iiaaaeu a Eo?neie aeoaa
(etheue – aaaono 1943) e aeoaa ca Aeiai?, caaa?oeaoaeny 6 iiya?y 1943.
Auee inaiaiaeaeaiu ?yae iaeanoae ?NON?, Eaaiaa?aaeiay Oe?aeia, Aeiiaann,
caoaa/aiu ieaoeaea?iu a E?uio.
A yiaa?a 1944 auea iieiinoueth niyoa aeieaaea Eaieia?aaea, a yiaa?a –
ai?aea inaiaiaeaeaia I?aaiaa?aaeiay Oe?aeia, a iaa inaiaiaeae?i E?ui. A
ia?oa niaaoneea aienea auoee e ainoaea?noaaiiie a?aieoea NNN? n
?oiuieae. A ?acoeueoaoa iia?aoeee “Aaa?aoeii” (ethiue – aaaono 1944)
inaiaiaeaeaiu Aaei?onney e /anoue I?eaaeoeee. A ethia – aaaonoa
inaiaiaeaeaia Ea?aeey e auaaaeaia ec aieiu Oeieyiaeey.
A ethea – naioya?a inaiaiaeaeaiu Caiaaeiay Oe?aeia, Iieaeaaey, /anoue
?oiuiee e Aieaa?ee. A ieoya?a caaa?oeeinue inaiaiaeaeaiea I?eaaeoeee e
Caiiey?uey, /anoe E?aniie A?iee anooieee ia oa??eoi?eth Ii?aaaee. A
iiya?a 1944 aienea Aa?iaiee e a? nithcieeia auee iieiinoueth ecaiaiu n
oa??eoi?ee NNN?. A eiioea 1944 e ia?aua ianyoeu 1945 auee inaiaiaeaeaiu
THaineaaey (niaianoiia /anoyie Ia?iaeii-inaiaiaeeoaeueiie a?iee
THaineaaee), Aaia?ey, Iieueoa, /anoue Aano?ee, *aoineiaaeey. 13 ai?aey
1945 aue acyo oeaio? Ainoi/iie I?onnee Eaieanaa?a. Caeeth/eoaeueiie
aeoaie Aaeeeie Ioa/anoaaiiie aieiu noaea aeoaa ca Aa?eei. 2 iay noieeoea
Aa?iaiee eaieooee?iaaea. 8 iay aue iiaeienai aeo i aaciaiai?i/iie
eaieooeyoeee aa?iaineeo aii?oae?iiuo nee.
Aaeeeay Ioa/anoaaiiay aieia caaa?oeeanue iiaaaeie Niaaoneiai Nithca.
Iiaaaea a aieia auea iaania/aia iai?yaeaieai anao nee ia?iaeia NNN?,
aa?ieciii e ioaeanoaii nieaeao e o?oaeaieeia ouea. Ianiio?y ia
a?aiaiioth oo?aoo iaeaieaa ?acaeouo a yeiiiie/aneii ioiioaiee
oa??eoi?ee, oaeaeinue ia?ano?ieoue yeiiiieeo ia aiaiiue eaae e n inaie
1942 iaania/eoue ?anoouaa i?iecaiaenoai aii?oaeaiee, aiaiiie oaoieee e
aiai?eiania. A ainoi/iuo ?aeiiao no?aiu ia iniiaa iai?oaeiaaiey,
yaaeoe?iaaiiiai ec caiaaeiuo ?aaeiiia, auee nicaeaiu nioie iiauo
i?iiuoeaiiuo i?aaei?eyoee. O?aae/aneie no?aieoeae enoi?ee Aaeeeie
Ioa/anoaaiiie aieiu noaea aeaii?oaoeey a Eacaonoai, Neae?ue e ae?oaea
ainoi/iua ?aeiiu ?yaea ia?iaeia, iaaei?iiuo noaeeineei ?aaeeiii a
iiniaie/anoaa ieeoiaioai (iaioeu, ea?a/aaaoeu, eaeiuee, /a/aioeu,
eiaooe, aaeea?oeu, e?uineea oaoa?u e ae?.).
Eaoi. Ethiue. NNN?.
Niae aue e iaiaoe e iao ioeoea?.
Ii/ue. Oaoenou iaiaee ia ian.
N?aceoue iaiiaae – oaeia aue i?eeac.
Iu aeeenue; iu aeeenue eae oieueei iiaee.
Iu auianee iiiai n?aaeaiee.
Ieeeeiiu ethaeae iiae caieth eaaee
Io aiee e eciaiiaeaiee.
?iaii /aou?a aiaea
Iu aea?aeaee iai?iio no?aiu.
Iaeiiaoe ian ianoaea naiaiaea,
Ai?iaea inaiaiaeaeaiu.
Caeii/eea e?iaue i?ieeaaoueny,
Aacaea oeoeia e iieie.
Ia?anoaee a?aiaou ac?uaaoueny.
Ana aniiieiatho oo aeoao ii?ie.
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