?AOA?AO
«Oaeoeea iaania/aiey ia? ee/iie aaciianiinoe nio?oaeieeia AeIN»
Aaaaeaiea
Iaania/aiea aaciianiinoe nio?oaeieeia i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia ?innee
i?iaeieaeaao inoaaaoueny aeooaeueiie i?iaeaiie. Aaconeiaii, aeey aa
?aoaiey o?aaothony eiiieaeniua ia?u: niaa?oainoaiaaiea
aei?iaeii-o?ainii?oiie eio?ano?oeoo?u, aeinoaoi/iia oaoie/aneia
iniauaiea, aunieay i?ioanneiiaeueiay iiaeaioiaea e o.i. I?e/ai yoi
eanaaony e oaeeo i?inoaeoeo, ia ia?aue acaeyae, aeaenoaee, eae inoaiiaea
o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa, i?iaa?ea aeieoiaioia o eo aiaeeoaeae, ia?aie/aiea
aeaeaeaiey ia o/anoeao aei?ia e o.i. Iinoiyiiia niaethaeaiea ia? ee/iie
aaciianiinoe cia/eoaeueii nieaeaao o?aaiaoeci e ?ene aeey aeecie e
caei?iauey nio?oaeieeia ieeeoeee. Iaeiaei ionoonoaea yaii aeaeeiie
oa?icu nianoaaiiie aeecie i?eaiaeeo e oiio, /oi eco/aiiua e io?aaioaiiua
oaeoe/aneea i?eaiu e iaoiaeu iaania/aiey ee/iie aaciianiinoe caauaathony
eee ia eniieuecothony a iieiie ia?a. Aneaaenoaea yoiai, i?e
aicieeiiaaiee iianiinoe, eioi?oth nio?oaeiee ieeeoeee aue a ninoiyiee
i?aaeaeaeaoue, ii ieacuaaaony ia aioia e ioaaoiui aeaenoaeyi, i?e
ineiaeiaiee i?eau/iie neooaoeee aiciiaeiu neo/ae iieo/aiey o?aai.
Iinoiyiiia i?eiaiaiea ia i?aeoeea aaciianiuo oaeoe/aneeo i?eaiia
aeieaeii i?eaanoe e aeiaaaeaieth yoeo aeaenoaee aei aaoiiaoecia, /oi a
neo/aa aicieeiiaaiey iianiinoe aeey aeecie e caei?iauey nio?oaeieea
aei?iaeii-iao?oeueiie neoaeau aeano aio aiciiaeiinoue ecaaaeaoue
iaaeaeaoaeueiuo aeey naay iineaaenoaee.
1. Ia?u ee/iie aaciianiinoe i?e iaaeci?a ca aei?iaeiui aeaeaeaieai e
?aaoee?iaaiee aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey.
Ia?aae auoiaeii ia neoaeao iaiaoiaeeii i?iaa?eoue i?oaeea, yeeie?iaeo,
n?aaenoaa nayce e eni?aaiinoue iao?oeueiiai aaoiiiaeey. I?aaeiaou
yeeie?iaee aeieaeiu auoue ?aniieiaeaiu oaeiaii, iaoiaeeoueny a eaaei
aeinooiiuo ianoao, ii i?e yoii aeieaeia auoue eneeth/aia aiciiaeiinoue
eo naiii?iecaieueiiai auiaaeaiey. I?e ianaiee neoaeau a oaiiia a?aiy
nooie aeaeaoaeueii eiaoue caianiie oiia?ue. Eni?aaiinoue oaoie/aneeo
n?aaenoa neaaeoao i?iaa?youe ia?aae eaaeaeui canooieaieai ia neoaeao.
Iaeuecy caauaaoue, /oi nouanoaotho ianoa, aaea ?aaeeinaycue ia
aeaenoaoao eee aeaenoaoao n iiiaoaie e ia?aaiyie.
Ia?aaeaeaeaiea i?e ianaiee neoaeau iaiaoiaeeii inouanoaeyoue ii iai/eia
e ?acaeaeeoaeueiie iieina, a?aiy i?aauaaiey ia i?iacaeae /anoe
nie?aoeoue aei ieieioia e auoiaeeoue ia iaa oieueei aeey ia?aoiaea ii
e?ao/aeoaio iooe.
Inoaiiaeo o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa neaaeoao i?iaiaeeoue a ianoao, aaea
oe?eia i?iacaeae /anoe iicaieyao aani?aiyonoaaiii iauaoaoue
inoaiiaeaiiia o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai, oneiaey aeaeeiinoe aeatho
aiciiaeiinoue ae?oaei aiaeeoaeyi caaeaaia?aiaiii oaeaeaoue aeaiiia
o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai e i?eiyoue ia?u e aai aaciianiiio iauacaeo.
A neo/aa anee aiaeeoaeue inoaiaaeeaaaiiai o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa
inoaiiaeeny n ia?ooaieai i?aaee aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey eee cao?oaeiee
aeaeaeaiea ae?oaeo o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa iaiaoiaeeii i?aaeeiaeeoue
ia?anoaaeoue o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai aeeaea e iai/eia eee o?iooa?o, ii,
ia oaeaeyynue ia aieueoia ?annoiyiea io ianoa inoaiiaee, /oiau
nio?oaeieee ia?yaea a neo/aa iaiaoiaeeiinoe iiaee ieacaoue iiiiuue.
A naaoeia a?aiy nooie i?e iaaeci?a ca aei?iaeiui aeaeaeaieai iaiaoiaeeii
iaoiaeeoueny a oaeeo ianoao, ioeoaea iao?oeueiue aaoiiiaeeue e
nio?oaeiee, iaoiaeyueeny aia aai, oi?ioi aeaeiu n aeinoaoi/iiai
?annoiyiey. A oeaeyo iaania/aiey aaciianiinoe nio?oaeieea aeaeaoaeueii
iaoiaeaeaiea aai ia ino?iaea aaciianiinoe, ?acaeaeeoaeueiie iieina eee
o?iooa?a.
A oaiiia a?aiy nooie e oneiaeyo iaaeinoaoi/iie aeaeeiinoe iaiaoiaeeii
iaoiaeeoueny oieueei ia oi?ioi inaauaiiuo o/anoeao aei?ia, a ?ac?uaao
?acaeaeeoaeueiie iieinu eee a naaoa oa? iao?oeueiiai aaoiiiaeey.
A oneiaeyo neieueceiai aei?iaeiiai iie?uoey e caniaaeaiiuo i?iacaeae
/anoe aei?iae e iai/eiu ai ecaaaeaiea o?aaie?iaaiey o?ainii?oiuie
n?aaenoaaie, iioa?yaoeie oi?aaeaiea, iaiaoiaeeii iaoiaeeoueny ia
aicauoaiiuo ioiineoaeueii i?iacaeae /anoe yeaiaioao aei?iae eee aaeece
iao?oeueiiai aaoiiiaeey ia o/anoea n aunieei eiyooeoeeaioii noeaieaiey,
iicaieythuai auno?i ioieoe a noi?iio eee ca aaoiiiaeeue. A aeaiiii
neo/aa iaaeaeaoaeueii iaoiaeaeaiea ia ?acaeaeeoaeueiie iieina,
auaeaeaiiie oieueei eeieyie ?aciaoee, e iaaeaeo iao?oeueiui aaoiiiaeeai
e inoaiaaeeaaaiui ia?aae iei o?ainii?oiui n?aaenoaii. A ethaii neo/aa
iaiaoiaeeii eneeth/aoue iaoiaeaeaiea ia neieueceii iie?uoee,
iicaieythuai i?e iaaeaiee ieacaoueny ia i?iacaeae /anoe.
I?e ?aaoee?iaaiee aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey ia ianoa
aei?iaeii-o?ainii?oiiai i?ienoanoaey e i?e iaiaoiaeeiinoe ia?aie/eoue
aeaeaeaiea iaiaoiaeeii iaoiaeeoueny a ianoao, oi?ioi aeaeiuo n aeaiiiai
iai?aaeaiey aeaeaeaiey (iaieo iai?aaeaiee), a oaeaeaiee io o?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa, eioi?ua iiaoo caneiieoue iaci? nio?oaeieeo e ia?aie/eoue
aeaeeiinoue aai o/anoieeai aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey. I?e eiathuaeny
aiciiaeiinoe ?aciauaoueny ia eeieyo ?aciaoee, ?acaeaeythueo o?ainii?oiua
iioiee ano?a/iuo iai?aaeaiee. Ana ia?aiauaiey inouanoaeyoue oieueei
oaaaeeaoenue a nianoaaiiie aaciianiinoe.
Ia noaoeeiia?iuo iinoao inoaiiaeaiiua o?ainii?oiua n?aaenoaa ia aeieaeiu
caneiiyoue nio?oaeieea io no?aoothuaai, i?e aicieeiiaaiee oaeie
neooaoeee iaiaoiaeeii eciaieoue iieiaeaiea o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa eee
iieiaeaiea no?aoothuaai nio?oaeieea.
2. Ia?u ee/iie aaciianiinoe i?e inoaiiaea o?ainii?oiiai
n?aaenoaa e iauaiee n o/anoieeaie aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey.
I?e inoaiiaea o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa neaaeoao ecaaaaoue nicaeaiey iiiao
ae?oaei o/anoieeai aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey, a ?acoeueoaoa /aai iie iiaoo
auoue auioaeaeaiu ?acei eciaieoue iai?aaeaiea aeaeaeaiey e nicaeaoue
iianioth neooaoeeth aeey nio?oaeieeia, ianoueo neoaeao ia iinoo eee a
iao?oea. Inoaiaaeeaay o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai, iaiaoiaeeii neaaeeoue ca
iiaaaeaieai ae?oaeo o/anoieeia aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey, eo o?aaeoi?eae
aeaeaeaiey, ia?aiauaiey ii i?iacaeae /anoe inouanoaeyoue oaaaeeaoenue a
nianoaaiiie aaciianiinoe.
Anee neaiae inoaiiaee iiaeaaaeny a aeaeaeaiee ec iao?oeueiiai
aaoiiiaeey, oi iinea inoaiiaee ia?ooeoaey iao?oeueiue aaoiiiaeeue
iaiaoiaeeii inoaiiaeoue eaaaa ncaaee, /oiau iaaciianeoue nio?oaeieea e
aiaeeoaey, iaoiaeyueony ia i?iacaeae /anoe, io aiciiaeiiai o?aaie?iaaiey
i?iacaeathueie o?ainii?oiuie n?aaenoaaie. A neo/aa inoaiiaee
iao?oeueiiai aaoiiiaeey aia?aaee iaoeiu ia?ooeoaey, neaaeoao i?eiyoue
i?aaaa, /oiau eneeth/eoue o?aaie?iaaiea nio?oaeieea, auoiaeyuaai ni?aaa
i?e ia/aea aeaeaeaiey e iauacaea ii iai/eia.
Inoaiiaeaiiia o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai ia aeaeaoaeueii iaoiaeeoue nia?aaee
eee ncaaee ia iaeii io iaai ?annoiyiee, oae eae aiaeeoaeue iiaeao
iaiaeeaeaiii ia/aoue aeaeaeaiea iacaae, iuoaynue iiaeuaoaoue aeeaea, eee
aia?aae, eaii?e?oy oeacaiey nio?oaeieea AeIN eee iai?aaeeueii eo iiiya.
Anee ?annoiyiea io inoaiiaeaiiiai a aeaiiue iiiaio aaoiiiaeey aei
noiyueo ?yaeii iaaeinoaoi/ii aeey aaciianiiai i?ioiaea iaaeaeo ieie,
aeaeaoaeueii iaieoe yoe o?ainii?oiua n?aaenoaa ii iai/eia.
I?e iiaeoiaea e aeaa?e aiaeeoaey iaiaoiaeeii oaaee/eoue eioa?aae aei
o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa, /oiau ia auoue o?aaie?iaaiiui a neo/aa ?aceiai
ioe?uaaiey aeaa?e. Oaeaea ia neaaeoao i?eaeeaeaoueny e aeaa?yi eociaia
a?ociauo aaoiiiaeeae. I?e iaoiaeaeaiee o aaoiiiaeey a ?aeiia aeaa?iuo
iaoaeue aeaa?e aiaeeoaey einiaeoi? iaeaieaa caueuai io iaiaeeaeaiiiai
oaea?a ioe?uaathuaeny aeaa?ueth eee iaiaaeaiey ni noi?iiu aiaeeoaey,
oaeaea n yoiai ianoa oi?ioi i?iniao?eaathony i?eaeeaeathueany ii yoie
iieina aaoiiiaeee. A neo/aa iaiaoiaeeiinoe aieaa aeaoaeueiie i?iaa?ee
aeieoiaioia eee naa?ee iiia?iuo aa?aaaoia n caienyie a ?aaeno?aoeeiiiuo
aeieoiaioao, iinea auoiaea aiaeeoaey ec o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa
iaiaoiaeeii i?aaeeiaeeoue aio nieoe n i?iacaeae /anoe aeey iaania/aiey
aaciianiinoe, i?e yoii nio?oaeiee AeIN aeieaeai aeaeaaoueny iicaaee
aiaeeoaey ia aaciianiii ?annoiyiee.
Iaeeaeay, eiaaea aiaeeoaeue euao aeieoiaiou a naeiia eee aaaaaeieea
n?aaee aauae, neaaeoao eiio?iee?iaaoue aai aeaenoaey n aaciianiiai
?annoiyiey, oae eae ia eneeth/aia aiciiaeiinoue iiiuoee ne?uoue neaaeu
i?anooieaiey eee ecaea/ue iaoiaeyuaany a aaoiiiaeea i?oaeea.
Iaiaoiaeeii iiiieoue, /oi i?iaa?yaiia eeoei yaeyaony aiciiaeiui
i?ioeaieeii. Io iaai iiaeii iaeeaeaoue eae aiacaiiiai iaiaaeaiey, oae e
iaiaeeaeaiiiai nii?ioeaeaiey. Neaaeoao iooai iaaethaeaiey ii?aaeaeeoue
aai oece/aneoth iiaeaioiaeo, ?aaeoeeth, iaee/ea iaaueia aeaaeaiey
i?eaiaie ?acee/iuo aeaeia ai?ueau. A oi aea a?aiy iaeuecy ?anneaaeyoueny
i?e iauaiee n aiaoia niieieiuie, oece/anee neaauie ethaeueie.
Iaeiei ec iaaeinoaoeia, nieaeathueo o?iaaiue aaciianiinoe, yaeyaony
iaaeaeaiea nio?oaeieeii i?ieiio?iee?iaaoue aeaeaeaiea ?oee a?aaeaeaieia,
iiouaiiie a ea?iai aeey i?aaeuyaeaiey aeieoiaioia. Neaaeoao iinoiyiii
neaaeeoue ca ?oeaie i?iaa?yaiiai eeoea, oae eae aai ?oee, oi, /oi a ieo
iaoiaeeony, e aei /aai iie iiaoo aeioyiooueny, iiaeao i?aaenoaaeyoue
?aaeueioth iianiinoue. Iaiaoiaeeii neaaeeoue ca ieie aei, ai a?aiy e
iinea eiioaeoa, oi anoue aei oao ii?, iiea ia oaeaeeoanue ia aaciianiia
?annoiyiea.
Anee aiaeeoaeue (iannaaee?, iaoaoiae) caioneaao ?oeo a ea?iai,
iaiaoiaeeii iaoiaeeoueny ni noi?iiu yoie ?oee e, iaaethaeay ca a?
aeaeaeaieai, auoue aioiaui ia?aoaaoeoue a?, caaeiee?iaaoue, anee
auieiaaiui i?aaeiaoii ieaaeaony ia aeieoiaio, a i?oaeea eee i?oaeea
iaiaaeaiey.
A oi aea a?aiy i?e oaeii ?aniieiaeaiee i?iaa?yaiiio aeey iaiaaeaiey
(i?eiaiaiey i?oaeey) iaiaoiaeeii naeaeaoue iiai?io, /oi aeaao
nio?oaeieeo auea?uo ai a?aiaie.
Aeieoiaiou io aiaeeoaey iaiaoiaeeii i?eieiaoue noiy ia aaciianiii
?annoiyiee aiieiai?ioa, ?oeie, eioi?ay ia o/anoaoao a ecaea/aiee
i?oaeey. I?aaay ?oea naiaiaeia aeey ecaea/aiey i?oaeey, iaianaiey
oaea?a, eaaay – aeey aeiee?iaaiey oaea?a.
A neo/aa neo/aeiiai eee iaia?aiiiai iaaeaiey aeieoiaioia, naeaeaa oaa
iacaae i?aaeeiaeeoue aiaeeoaeth iiaeiyoue eo, a yoio iiiaio neaaeoao
auoue aioiaui e i?eiaiaieth neeu eee i?oaeey, oae eae a ia?eiae iaeeiia
ii iiaeao aeinoaoue ni?yoaiiia i?oaeea, i?e iaee/ee iaia?ieea
i?aaeeiaeeoue aiaeeoaeth ioieoe a noi?iio, iinea /aai naiiio iiaeiyoue
eo. Iinea iieo/aiey aeieoiaioia ia neaaeoao iaaeaaoueny, /eoay eo,
iaiaoiaeeii iaaethaeaoue ca aeaenoaeyie aiaeeoaey. I?e yoii naao nieioea
eee oiia?ae aeieaeai auoue iai?aaeai a eeoei aiaeeoaey.
I?e naa?ea iiia?ia eociaa e aeaeaaoaey ia aeiioneaoue iaoiaeaeaiey
aiaeeoaey ca ?oeai, ia i?iecaiaeeoue aa i?e ?aaioathuai aeaeaaoaea,
i?iaiaeeoue aeaiiua aeaenoaey oieueei i?e iaee/ee no?aoothuaai
nio?oaeieea.
Anee a o?ainii?oiii n?aaenoaa eiathony iannaaee?u, neaaeoao ia?auaoue
aieiaiea ia eo ?aaeoeeth ia i?ienoiaeyuaa, i?e iiiuoea aueoe ec
aaoiiiaeey ia iicaieyoue ei iaoiaeeoueny ca nieiie eee ie?oaeaoue, aieaa
aaciianii a aeaiiii neo/aa eo iaoiaeaeaiea a aaoiiiaeea.
I?e iaiaoiaeeiinoe ninoaaeaiey i?ioieiea iaiaoiaeeii aeaeaaoueny e
iao?oeueiiio aaoiiiaeeth eee iinoo iicaaee ia?ooeoaey, ia?aae iinaaeeie
a aaoiiiaeeue i?iecaanoe aeiniio? ia i?aaeiao iaee/ey i?oaeey, a
aaoiiiaeea naaeaoue aai oieueei ia ia?aaeiaa neaeaiuea.
A neo/aa, eiaaea anoue iniiaaiey iieaaaoue, /oi a o?ainii?oiii n?aaenoaa
iaoiaeyony eeoea, i?e/anoiua e i?anooieaieth, i?eaeeaeaiea e aaoiiiaeeth
neaaeoao inouanoaeyoue ni noi?iiu aeaa?e ia?aaeiaai iannaaee?a, /oi
cao?oaeieo iaiaeeaeaiiia iaiaaeaiea, oae eae aeey ecaea/aiey e
iai?aaeaiey i?oaeey ai?aai i?anooiieeai iio?aaoaony aieueoa a?aiaie, e
yoe aeaenoaey aoaeoo aieaa caiaoiu aeey nio?oaeieea.
Anee aiaeeoaeue eee iannaaee?u oaeiai aaoiiiaeey auoee ec iaai, oi
iaiaoiaeeii auoue aioiaui e i?eiaiaieth eie i?oaeey i?ioea nio?oaeieeia
AeIN.
O eeoe, iiaeic?aaaaiuo a niaa?oaiee i?anooieaiey, a oaeaea o anao
o/anoieeia aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey, n eioi?uie i?eoiaeeony iauaoueny
nio?oaeieeo ieeeoeee, iaee/ea i?oaeey iiaeii ii?aaeaeeoue ii neaaeothuei
i?eciaeai:
1. aneiiao?e/iinoue iioiaeee: /aeiaae aeaeaao aieaa ei?ioeee oaa ni
noi?iiu, ia eioi?ie iaoiaeeony i?oaeea ec-ca oiai, /oi i?oaeea noaniyao
aeaeaeaiea iiae eee a aeaeaeaiee ?anea/eaaaony e iiaeao auoue caiaoii,
ienoieao eee iiae iiaeao iaoiaeeoueny a ea?iaia eee caoeioo ca iiyn (n
i?aaie eee eaaie noi?iiu);
2. noaniaiiue aciao ?oee: aiciiaeai ni noi?iiu ienoieaoa eee iiaea, ?oea
einoeieoeaii ?aniieaaaaony aeeaea e oaeo, eae au io?aiyy i?oaeea e
i?eaea?aeeaay aai;
3. e?oaiaia aeaeaeaiea ?oee: i?e iiaeuaia ii eanoieoea eee a ai?o
i?oaeea a ea?iaia eee ca iiynii iiaeao eciaieoue iieiaeaiea, /aeiaae,
eiathuee i?oaeea, noa?aaony auno?ui e?oaiaui aeaeaeaieai ?oee i?eaanoe
aai a enoiaeiia ninoiyiea;
4. i?eaea?aeeaaiea ea?iaia ?oeie: /oiau i?oaeea ia auiaei e ia iaoaei
auno?iio ia?aaeaeaeaieth, /aeiaae, i?y/ouee ienoieao, i?e aaaa eee
auno?ii oaaa noa?aaony i?eaea?aeeaaoue aai ?oeie;
5. iiiuoea ne?uoue i?oaeea: eiaaea aii?oaeaiiue /aeiaae ia eiaao
iaia?aiea i?eiaieoue i?oaeea eee aeaeao iiaeoiaeyuaai iiiaioa aeey aai
i?eiaiaiey, oi ii noa?aaony iiaa?iooueny oae, /oiau i?oaeea ieacaeinue
iiaeaeueoa io aa?iyoiiai i?ioeaieea. Yoi iiaeao i?iyaeoueny e a aaeaa
caiaoiii aeaeaeaiee aaae?a eee eaaeii iiai?ioa. Iaeiia?aiaiii ?oea
einoeieoeaii aeaeaao aeaeaeaiea ooaea, aaea ni?yoaii i?oaeea.
I?oaeea oaeaea iiaeao oe?uaaoueny a ii?ooaea, noiea, aeeieiiaoa eee
i?inoi a ?oea, i?ee?uoia eo?oeie, naeoa?ii, aeeeiiui ?oeaaii. Iaee/ea a
?oea aiaeeoaey eee iannaaee?a, iaoiaeyuaainy aia aaoiiiaeey,
ia?a/eneaiiuo i?aaeiaoia aeieaeii aucuaaoue iainiiaaiiua iiaeic?aiey.
Ineoieiae/aneea aniaeou iauaiey n o/anoieeaie aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey.
I?e iauaiee n o/anoieeaie aeaeaeaiey, ia caaeneii io oiai, yaeythony ee
iie ia?ooeoaeyie eee iao, aicieeaao iaiaoiaeeiinoue onoaiiaeaiey
ineoieiae/aneiai eiioaeoa. Iiae ineoieiae/aneei eiioaeoii iiieiaaony
aeinoeaeaiea acaeiiiiieiaiey nio?oaeieea n o/anoieeii aei?iaeiiai
aeaeaeaiey e niyoea aa?uea?ia i?e iauaiee.
I?e i?aaiecaoeee i?ino?ainoaa iauaiey iaaeaeo nio?oaeieeii ieeeoeee e
aiaeeoaeai eee iaoaoiaeii iaiaoiaeeii o/eouaaoue neaaeothuea oaeoi?u:
1. ?annoiyiea aei 1 iao?a – eioeiiia ?annoiyiea, iii niioaaonoaoao
?annoiyieth iauaiey iaaeaeo aeeceeie, aeey iauaiey iaaeaeo nio?oaeieeii
AeIN e o/anoieeii aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey ia iiaeoiaeeo;
2. ?annoiyiea aei 2,5 iao?ia – ioeoeeaeueiia ?annoiyiea, i?e eioi?ii
i?ienoiaeeo iauaiea iaaeaeo iaciaeiiuie eeoeaie, iaeaieaa iiaeoiaeyuaa
aeey aeaiiie neooaoeee;
3. ?annoiyiea io 3 iao?ia e aieaa – ?annoiyiea aac?acee/ey, ia eioi?ii
?acoeueoaoa iauaiey aeinoe/ue iaaiciiaeii.
Aeey eiino?oeoeaiiai aeeaeiaa iaiaoiaeeii ?annoiyiea ieiei 1,5 iao?a. A
i?ioeanna iauaiey iaiaoiaeeii ecaaaaoue iaiiiyoiuo aeey iiiiiaioa eee
aeaoniuneaiiuo oi?ioee?iaie, oi/ii e e?aoei oeacuaaoue ia aeiiouaiiua
i?aaiia?ooaiey. Neaaeoao iiiieoue, /oi aieueoeinoai ethaeae ia
oeaaeeaatho niunea aeeeiiuo o?ac, ai?acaei i?iua aini?eieiathony
ei?ioeea i?aaeeiaeaiey.
Nio?oaeiee ieeeoeee iaycai ia?auaoue aieiaiea ia naith ?a/ue: eae
eniieueciaaoue neiaa, eae no?ieoue i?aaeeiaeaiey, eaeiaa
yiioeeiiaeueii-eioiiaoeeiiiay ie?anea ?a/e. ?a/ue aeieaeia auoue
i?aaeeueiie e au?aceoaeueiie; iaiaeiaaaeiia cia/aiea i?eiaaeeaaeeo
iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoe eceiaeaiey neacaiiiai.
I?aaeeueiinoue ?a/e iiae?acoiaaaao niaethaeaiea ii?i eeoa?aoo?iiai
ycuea: i?aaeeueiinoue i?ieciioaiey caoeia e neia, a oaeaea
i?aaeeueiinoue niaeaniaaiey a i?aaeeiaeaiee iineaaeieo.
Oi/iinoue ?a/e – oianoiinoue eca?aiiiai neiaa, aai oiio?aaeaiea oieueei
a naienoaaiiii aio cia/aiee; inaiaiaeaeaiea ?a/e io eeoieo neia,
neia-ia?aceoia.
Au?aceoaeueiinoue ?a/e – eioiiaoeeiiiia e yiioeeiiaeueiia aiaaonoai
?a/e.
Eiae/iinoue ?a/e – i?aaeiieaaaao iaee/ea /?oeie no?oeoo?u ?a/e,
iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoe e iainiiaaiiinoe auaeaeaaaiuo iieiaeaiee, /?oeinoue
e yniinoue a?aoiaioaoeee, oae eae nio?oaeieeo ieeeoeee /anoi i?eoiaeeony
aeieacuaaoue eee ii?iaa?aaoue oa eee eiua iieiaeaiey, iauyniyoue,
oaaaeaeaoue, aeaeaoue auaiaeu.
Eioiiaoeey ?a/e – a? ninoaaeytho eciaiaiey oiia aieina, aeeeoaeueiinoue
cao/aiey i?aaeeiaeaiey, iaee/ea eee ionoonoaea iaocu aioo?e o?acu, oaii
?a/e, a oaeaea oaea?aiey. N iiiiuueth eioiiaoeee iiaeii au?aceoue
niiiaiea, eeeiaaiea, cei?aaenoai, iaaiaeiaaiea, no?ao, ?aaeinoue,
ioa?auaiea, ?aaiiaeooea, o/anoea.
A neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe aaaeai eiia/iue ?acoeueoao, aeinoeaiooue a
oiaea ineoieiae/aneiai eiioaeoa. Aaaeii, /oiau a?aaeaeaiei /oi-oi iiiye,
onaiee, niiauee iaiaoiaeeioth eioi?iaoeeth, a /?i-oi onooiee,
iiae/eieeny, i?eciae aeio (anee aeiiaao), eee aicaea?aeaeny io
eaeeo-eeai aeaenoaee.
Nio?oaeiee ieeeoeee aeieaeai oiaoue eiio?iee?iaaoue naie iaaaoeaiua
yiioeee. Ii ia aeieaeai aeiioneaoue ?aceeo aeaeaaoaeueiuo ?aaeoeee,
caiaoaoaeuenoaa, oiea, caeeaiey, o?aii?a ?oe.
*oiau ia aeiionoeoue aa?annee eee ia ni?iaioee?iaaoue aa?anneaiia
iiaaaeaiea i?e iauaiee n o/anoieeaie aeaeaeaiey nio?oaeiee ieeeoeee ia
aeieaeai:
1. iiauoaoue aiein e i?iaioee?iaaoue a?aaeaeai;
2. oa?iaeaoue e inei?aeyoue;
3. ii?aaaeuaaoueny;
4. e?iiece?iaaoue e aanoe naay aunieiia?ii;
5. anooiaoue a nii?;
6. iaaeiyoue a aeoiinoe (aeaaea ia?ooeoaey).
Aeey oiaiueoaiey aa?annee o a?aaeaeai iiaeii i?eiaieoue niinia oneiaiiai
niaeaoaoaeuenoaa, aeey /aai neaaeoao aieiaoaeueii e na?ue?cii auneooaoue
ia?ooeoaey, a aeaaiaeaeaoaeueiii oiia naeaeaoue ia?o oaeoe/iuo caia/aiee
ii nouanoao i?iaeaiu, iiaiai?eoue i i?e/eiao i?aaiia?ooaiey e auneacaoue
nai? ioiioaiea, i?eaanoe eiie?aoiua a?aoiaiou, nineaaoenue ia eiie?aoiua
caeiiu, auaeaeeoue nii?iua iiiaiou e auaeaeiooue eiio?a?aoiaiou, ia
eniieuecoy «ii», i?iyaeoue iaeioi?oth onooi/eainoue, caeai/eaay
?acaiai?, iiaeaaiaea?eoue.
Aeaiiua noaoenoeee naeaeaoaeuenoaotho i ?inoa a?oiiiauo i?anooieaiee,
iniaaiii yoi oa?aeoa?ii aeey iiae?inoeiaie e iieiae?aeiie i?anooiiinoe.
Ec aiaeeca eiioeeeoiuo neooaoeee, aicieeathueo iaaeaeo a?aaeaeaiaie e
?aaioieeaie ieeeoeee, aeaeii, /oi aieaa 70% anao eiioeeeoia i?ienoiaeeo,
eiaaea a ieo o/anoaotho o?e e aieaa /aeiaae.
A yoeo neo/ayo aeaenoaotho iniaua iaoaieciu iauaiey e iiaaaeaiey. A
caaeneiinoe io oa?aeoa?a acaeiiaeaenoaey /eaiia a?oiiu, a? onoie/eainoe
e niei/?iiinoe iiaoo eiaoue ianoi ?acee/iua nioeeaeueiua yaeaiey.
Iai?eia?, ineoieiae/aneay ca?aceoaeueiinoue – iai?iecaieueiia no?aieaiea
neaaeiaaoue iiaaaeaieth ae?oaeo, iiae?aaeaiea – niciaoaeueiia
iiaoi?aiea, eiie?iaaiea aeaenoaey e iiaaaeaiey ae?oaeo,
naiiooaa?aeaeaiea – no?aieaiea caiyoue e oaea?aeaoue a a?oiia
ii?aaeae?iioth ?ieue.
I?e iaiaoiaeeiinoe i?ana/ue i?aaiia?ooaiea ni noi?iiu ianeieueeeo
a?aaeaeai, iaoiaeyueony a iao?acaii ninoiyiee, aeaeyueo nai? /eneaiiia
i?aainoiaenoai, e aaaeoueo naay ?acaycii eee aa?anneaii aaaeii
iaania/eoue iinoiyiiue eiio?ieue ca aeaenoaeyie anao o/anoieeia a?oiiu.
I?e yoii iaiaoiaeeii aea?aeaoue a iiea c?aiey anao ie?oaeathueo
(aeeth/ay oao, eoi n aeaeo iai?e/anoai), a oaeaea ianoa aiciiaeiiai
oe?uoey nio/anoieeia.
I?e eiathuaeny aiciiaeiinoe niiaueoue i i?ienoiaeyuai a aeaaeo?ioth
/anoue ia i?eaeaeay aieiaiey, eee ioe?uoi aucaaoue iiaee?aieaiea, iienaa
ianoi, i?e/eio eiioeeeoa, eiee/anoai i?aaiia?ooeoaeae e eo aeaenoaey.
I?e iauaiee iaiaoiaeeii ii?aaeaeeoue, eoi ec a?oiiu niiniaai eo/oa
iiiyoue o?aaiaaiey nio?oaeieea ieeeoeee. Ia?aoeoanue e iaio ni neiaaie:
«ss aeaeo, au iaeaieaa cae?aaiiuneyuee /aeiaae, iiyoiio i?ioo iiaeeyoue
ia ae?ocae. Iinoa?aeoanue iauynieoue, /oi oaeia iiaaaeaiea iiaeao
i?eaanoe e iaaeaeaoaeueiui aeey ieo iineaaenoaeyi».
Iaeiei ec aiciiaeiuo aa?eaioia aoaeao auaeaeaiea eeaea?a a?oiiu. I?e
yoii aanue ?acaiai? aaaeeoa n iei, eaii?e?oy auneacuaaiey inoaeueiuo.
Aeaeoa ciaoue, /oi iiieiaaoa e oaaaeaaoa aai eae aaoi?eoao aeaiiie
a?oiiu. A ethaii neo/aa aaaeaiea ?acaiai?a iaeiia?aiaiii n ?aciuie
iiiiiaioaie ia oeaeaniia?acii.
3. Ia?u ee/iie aaciianiinoe i?e aeiniio?a.
Aieueoay aa?iyoiinoue iaiaaeaiey ia nio?oaeieeia AeIN nouanoaoao i?e
i?iaaaeaiee aeiniio?a o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa. I /ai naeaeaoaeuenoaotho
iaiaeiie?aoiua o?aae/aneea neo/ae, nouanoaotho ia oieueei neooaoeee, i?e
eioi?uo io ieo ca?aiaa o?aaoaony iniaay inoi?iaeiinoue. *anoi
ano?a/athony iau/iua neooaoeee, eioi?ua aiacaiii i?aa?auathony a
«nia?oaeueioth eiaooeo».
I?e ?anniio?aiee aeaiiiai aii?ina iaiaoiaeeii ia?aoeoue aieiaiea ia oio
oaeo, /oi ia neaaeoao iooaoue iiiyoey aeiniio? e iniio? o?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa.
Nio?oaeieeai AeIN Caeii «I ieeeoeee» i?aaeinoaaeyao i?aai inouanoaeyoue
iniio? o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa e a?ocia n o/anoeai aiaeeoaeae e a?aaeaeai,
nii?iaiaeaeathueo a?ocu (i. 23 no. 11). Iaeiaei iiiyoea oaeiai iniio?a,
a oaeaea ii?yaeie aai inouanoaeaiey caeiiiaeaoaeue ia onoaiaaeeaaao
(aeaiiue iniio? ia ioiineony e iniio?o, i?iaiaeeiiio a niioaaonoaee n
o?aaiaaieyie no. 166-167, 170, 176-177, 180 OIE ?O).
Enoiaey ec iiiyoey aeiniio?a o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa (no. 27.9 EiAI), a
oaeaea aiaeeca eiuo ii?iaoeaiuo i?aaiauo aeoia, ?aaeaiaioe?othueo iniio?
o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa (iai?eia?, no. 371 Oaiiaeaiiiai eiaeaena ?O
«Oaiiaeaiiue iniio? oiaa?ia e o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa»), iiaeii naeaeaoue
auaiae: iniio? o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa e a?ocia – yoi aiaoiaa
aecoaeueiia ianeaaeiaaiea o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa e ia?aaiceiuo a?ocia,
i?iaiaeeiia oiieiiii/aiiuie aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie, ia naycaiiia n
i?iieeiiaaieai a eiino?oeoeaii i?aaeoniio?aiiua ianoa aeinooia a
o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai (naeii, aaaaaeiee, a?ociaia iiiauaiea e o.i.), a
oaeaea ane?uoeai oiaeiaee a?oca.
Iniio? i?iaiaeeony a oeaeyo iaia?oaeaiey i?eciaeia i?ioeaii?aaiuo
aeaenoaee e ae?oaeo oaeoe/aneeo aeaiiuo, iaiaoiaeeiuo aeey
i?aaeioa?auaiey e i?ana/aiey i?aaiia?ooaiee, i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiey
aei?iaeii-o?ainii?oiuo i?ienoanoaee, a oaeaea auiieiaiey eiuo
iaycaiiinoae, aiceiaeaiiuo ia ieeeoeeth. Nio?oaeieee AeIN i?e
i?iaaaeaiee iniio?a i?iaa?ytho niioaaonoaothuea aeieoiaiou, auyaeytho
i/aaeaeiua oaoie/aneea iaeni?aaiinoe o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoa,
inouanoaeytho nai? aeaiiuo, iaiaoiaeeiuo aeey onoaiiaeaiey aeiiaieeia
i?aaiia?ooaiee, a oaeaea nai? aeieacaoaeuenoa i i?e/anoiinoe
iniao?eaaaiiai o?ainii?oa e AeOI e o.i.
I?e aicieeiiaaiee iiaeic?aiey a oii, /oi o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai
eniieuecoaony a i?ioeaii?aaiuo oeaeyo, nio?oaeieee ieeeoeee ai?aaa
i?iecaanoe aai aeiniio?.
Aeiniio? o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa, ee/iue aeiniio?, aeiniio? aauae,
iaoiaeyueony i?e oece/aneii eeoea, yaeythony ia?aie aaeieieno?aoeaiiai
i?eioaeaeaiey, i?eiaiyaiuie oiieiiii/aiiuie ia oi aeieaeiinoiuie
eeoeaie, e eiatho naiae oeaeueth iaia?oaeaiea i?oaeee niaa?oaiey eeai
i?aaeiaoia aaeieieno?aoeaiiai i?aaiia?ooaiey. Aeiniio? oaeaea iiaeao
auoue i?iaaaeai aeey oiai, /oiau i?iaa?eoue, o.a. oaaaeeoueny a
ionoonoaee eaeeo-eeai i?aaeiaoia, cai?auaiiuo caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaii e
iai?ioo, aeaau i?aaeioa?aoeoue oa?ico ianooieaiey aiciiaeii a?aaeiuo
(iianiuo, oyaeeeo) iineaaenoaee. Iai?eia?, ecaanoii, /oi a aieueoeinoaa
neo/aaa eniieieoaee oa??i?enoe/aneeo aeoia, a oaeaea n?aaenoaa eo
inouanoaeaiey (i?oaeea, aiai?eianu, ac?ua/aoua aauanoaa, ac?uaiua
ono?ienoaa e o.i.) ia?aiauathony ia aaoiiiaeeueiii o?ainii?oa. I?e/ai
yoe n?aaenoaa iaoiaeyony iaiin?aaenoaaiii o i?anooiieeia eee a
oi?aaeyaiuo eie o?ainii?oiuo n?aaenoaao. Iiyoiio a oeaeyo i?ana/aiey
aeayoaeueiinoe oa??i?enoia nio?oaeieeai ieeeoeee (aeaaiui ia?acii, AeIN)
i?eoiaeeony a ianniaii ii?yaeea inouanoaeyoue aeiniio? o?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa, aiaeeoaeae, iannaaee?ia, ia?aaiceiiai a?oca.
Eae i?aaeei, aeiniio? i?iaiaeeony a neaaeothueo neo/ayo:
a) i?e iiaeic?aiee, /oi aiaeeoaeue eee iannaaee?u eniieuecotho
o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai a i?ioeaii?aaiuo oeaeyo;
a) i?e iaee/ee iniiaaiee iieaaaoue, /oi a o?ainii?oiii n?aaenoaa
iaoiaeeony iacaeiiii ia?aaiceiue a?oc;
a) eiaaea aiaeeoaeue eee iannaaee?u canoeaioou a iiiaio niaa?oaiey
aaeieieno?aoeaiiai i?aaiia?ooaiey eee iaiin?aaenoaaiii iinea iaai;
a) i?e iaee/ee aeinoaoi/iuo iniiaaiee iieaaaoue, /oi i?e oece/aneii
eeoea iaoiaeyony i?oaeea eee eiua i?aaeiaou, eniieuecoaiua a ea/anoaa
i?oaeey;
ae) i?e iaee/ee i?eciaeia i?aaiia?ooaiey a aeaea neaaeia ia iaeaaeaea
a?aaeaeaieia eee aai aauao;
a) eiaaea i/aaeaeoeu i?yii oeaaeoo ia aiaeeoaey eee iannaaee?ia eae ia
niaa?oeaoeo i?aaiia?ooaiea;
ae) eiaaea eiathony iieacaiey niioaaonoaothueo oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoa
eiio?iey.
Iiaiaeii aeey aeiniio?a iiaeao auoue ethaay neieueei-ieaoaeue
oaaaeeoaeueiay eioi?iaoeey, iieo/aiiay nio?oaeieeii ieeeoeee
i?ioeannoaeueiui, iia?aoeaii-?icuneiui iooai eee a oiaea
aaeieieno?aoeaiie aeayoaeueiinoe. Nio?oaeiee ieeeoeee aeieaeai e?aoei
iainiiaaoue aeinoaoi/iinoue eiaaoeony o iaai i?e/ei aeey aeiniio?a e
io?aceoue yoi a niioaaonoaothueo neoaeaaiuo eee
aaeieieno?aoeaii-i?ioeannoaeueiuo aeieoiaioao (?aii?oa, i?ioieiea
aeiniio?a, ecuyoey e ae?.).
Aeiniio? o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa – yoi ianeaaeiaaiea o?ainii?oiiai
n?aaenoaa, i?iaiaeeiia aac ia?ooaiey aai eiino?oeoeaiie oeaeinoiinoe (/.
1 no. 27.9 EiAI).
Niaeanii /. 2 no. 27,9 EiAI, /. 2 i. 25 no. 11 Caeiia «I ieeeoeee», i.
«i» no. 12 Iieiaeaiey i Ainoaea?noaaiiie einiaeoeee aaciianiinoe
aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey Ieienoa?noaa aioo?aiieo aeae ?inneeneie
Oaaea?aoeee nio?oaeieee AeIN ai?aaa i?iecaiaeeoue aeiniio? o?ainii?oiuo
n?aaenoa i?e iiaeic?aiee, /oi iie eniieuecothony a i?ioeaii?aaiuo
oeaeyo. Aeiniio? inouanoaeyaony a i?enoonoaee eeoea, ai aeaaeaiee
eioi?iai iaoiaeeony o?ainii?oiia n?aaenoai, e aeaoo iiiyouo. A neo/ayo,
ia oa?iyueo ioeaaaoaeuenoaa, aeiniio? o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa iiaeao
auoue inouanoaeai a ionoonoaea oeacaiiiai eeoea. Caeii ia ii?aaeaeyao
ia?a/aiue oaeeo neo/aaa. Neaaeiaaoaeueii, nio?oaeieee AeIN noauaeoeaii
ii?aaeaeytho iaee/ea iaiaoiaeeiinoe iacaiaaeeeoaeueiiai
i?iaaaeaiey-aeiniio?a o?ainii?oiiai n?aaenoaa. E oaeei neo/ayi iiaeii
ioianoe, iai?eia?, iaee/ea aeaiiuo i oii, /oi a o?ainii?oiii n?aaenoaa
ia?aaicyony i?aaeiaou, i?aaenoaaeythuea iianiinoue aeey aeecie e
caei?iauey a?aaeaeai (ac?ua/aoua eee neeueiiaeaenoaothuea io?aaeythuea
aauanoaa), ni?yoaiu iacaeiiii oaea?aeeaaaiua a?aaeaeaia e o.i.
Ee/iue aeiniio?, aeiniio? aauae, iaoiaeyueony i?e oece/aneii eeoea
inouanoaeyaony ia iniiaaiee no. 27.7 EiAI. Nio?oaeieee AeIN a neo/aa
iaiaoiaeeiinoe ai?aaa inouanoaeyoue ee/iue aeiniio? aiaeeoaeae e
iannaaee?ia (a oaeaea aauae, iaoiaeyueony i?e ieo) a oeaeyo iaia?oaeaiey
i?oaeee niaa?oaiey eeai i?aaeiaoia aaeieieno?aoeaiiai i?aaiia?ooaiey.
Oaeie aeiniio? oaeaea iiaeao i?iaiaeeoueny i?e iaee/ee aeinoaoi/iuo
aeaiiuo iieaaaoue, /oi a?aaeaeaia eiatho i?e naaa i?oaeea, aiai?eianu,
ac?ua/aoua aauanoaa, ac?uaiua ono?ienoaa, ia?eioe/aneea n?aaenoaa eee
ineoio?iiiua aauanoaa (i. 2 no. 11 Caeiia «I ieeeoeee», i. «i» no. 12
Iieiaeaiey i AEAAeAe).
Aeiniio? aauae – yoi ianeaaeiaaiea aauae, i?iaiaeeiia aac ia?ooaiey eo
eiino?oeoeaiie oeaeinoiinoe (/. 1 no. 27.7 EiAI). I?aaenoaaeyaony, /oi
ii ia aeieaeai nii?iaiaeaeaoueny eaeei eeai iia?aaeaeaieai (?ac?uaii,
?ac?acaieai) aeiniao?eaaaiuo aauae (?o/iie eeaaee, aaaaaea e eiuo
i?aaeiaoia). Aeiniio? aauae aeieaeai inouanoaeyoueny a i?enoonoaee
iiiyouo.
Ee/iue aeiniio? i?iecaiaeeony eeoeii iaeiiai iiea n aeiniao?eaaaiui a
i?enoonoaee aeaoo iiiyouo oiai aea iiea. A eneeth/eoaeueiuo neo/ayo i?e
iaee/ee aeinoaoi/iuo iniiaaiee iieaaaoue, /oi i?e oece/aneii eeoea
iaoiaeyony i?oaeea eee eiua i?aaeiaou, eniieuecoaiua a ea/anoaa i?oaeey,
ee/iue aeiniio?, aeiniio? aauae, iaoiaeyueony i?e oece/aneii eeoea,
iiaoo auoue inouanoaeaiu aac iiiyouo (/. 4 no. 27.7 EiAI).
Neaaeoao ioiaoeoue, /oi i?aeoeeoaiue nio?oaeieeaie ieeeoeee ia?oaeiue
aeiniio? iaeaaeaeu a?aaeaeai (ianeaaeiaaiea iaeaaeaeu, niaea?aeeiiai
ea?iaiia e o.i.) caeiiii ia i?aaeoniio?ai. Iiyoiio aai i?iaaaeaiea
neaaeoao n/eoaoue ee/iui aeiniio?ii.
O/eouaay ana auoaneacaiiia, noaiiaeony ynii, /oi i?e i?iaaaeaiee
aeiniio?a nio?oaeieee ieeeoeee n iaeaieueoae aa?iyoiinoueth iiaoo
iiaeaa?aioony iaiaaeaieth ni noi?iiu aeiniao?eaaaiuo. Oae eae eo
aieiaiea ia?auaii ia aaue e i?aaeiaou, eioi?ua iniao?eaatho. I?e
eiioaeoa n i?anooiieeii nio?oaeiee i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia iiaeao
iiaeaa?aaoueny ia oieueei ?eneo auoue oaeoui eee ?aiaiui iooai iau/iiai
oece/aneiai ianeeey. Nio?oaeieeai /anoi i?eoiaeeony iaiin?aaenoaaiii
iauaoueny n aea?oaaie i?anooieaiee e iiaeic?aaaaiuie, no?aaeathueie
ca?aciuie aieaciyie. I?e yoii iie iau/ii ia caaeoiuaathony i aiciiaeiuo
iineaaenoaeyo, a iie iiaoo auoue o?aae/iuie. Oae, iaeaieaa iianiuie ia
naaiaeiyoiee aeaiue caaieaaaieyie n/eoathony NIEAe, ii?aaeathuee
eiioiioth nenoaio /aeiaaea, e aaiaoeo A, ii?aaeathuee ia/aiue.
Aiciiaeiinoue ca?aceoueny yoeie e ae?oaeie eioaeoeeiiiuie caaieaaaieyie
i?e inouanoaeaiee neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe aeinoaoi/ii aaeeea.
Nio?oaeiee iiaeao auoue ca?aaeai aaiaoeoii A i?e neo/aeiuo oeieao eaeaie
i?e iaunea iiaeic?aaaaiiai eee iaoeiu, /a?ac ioe?uoua ?aiu eee ii?acu
eiaee, a oaeaea i?e iiiaaeaiee e?iae aieueiiai ia neecenoua iaiei/ee.
*oiau nio?aieoue aeeciue e caei?iauea, ieeiaaea ia neaaeoao caauaaoue i
iaiaoiaeeiinoe iaania/aiey ee/iie aaciianiinoe.
A nayce n yoei ana aieueoaa cia/aiea i?eia?aoaao au?aaioea iaaueia
auaeeaaiey, a oaeaea oiaiea naiaa?aiaiii auyaeoue i?eciaee aa?anneaiinoe
n oai, /oiau ca?aiaa iiaeaioiaeoueny e aiciiaeiiio iaiaaeaieth. ?aiiaa
iaia?oaeaiea i?eciaeia aa?annee iaania/eo nio?oaeieeo a?aiy aeey
iiaeaioiaee e aoaea e aeey ieaie?iaaiey aeaenoaee, iaania/eaathueo naith
aaciianiinoue i?e auiieiaiee neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae.
?anniio?ei iaeaieaa ?ani?ino?aiaiiua i?eciaee aiciiaeiinoe aa?annee.
?aiiaa auyaeaiea yoeo i?eciaeia i/aiue aaaeii aeey yooaeoeaiie
iiaeaioiaee e iioaioeeaeueiiio iaiaaeaieth.
Ne?auaiiua ia a?oaee ?oee. Iiaoo neiaieece?iaaoue iioaioeeaeueiia
nii?ioeaeaiea e aiciiaeioth aa?anneth. Nicaeatho naiaai ?iaea oece/aneee
aa?uea?. Ne?auaiiua ia a?oaee ?oee iaicia/atho ia?niiaeueiia
i?ino?ainoai, io?aiyaiia iiaeic?aaaaiui, e au?aaeatho iaaeaeaiea
iauaoueny, a oaeaea ionoonoaea oaaaeaiey.
?oee ia aaae?ao. ssaeythony i/aaeaeiui i?eciaeii aiciiaeiie aa?annee e
iaaeaeaiey iiae/eiyoueny.
Nie?auaiea aeenoaioeee. Aa nie?auaiea yaeyaony iieacaoaeai aiciiaeiinoe
eiio?iioaoeee. Iiiaioaeueiay ioaaoiay ?aaeoeey nio?oaeieea iiaeao eiaoue
?aoathuaa cia/aiea. Auno?i e oaa?aei ioiaeaeiueoa iiaeic?aaaaiiai,
iiaeoaa?aeaeay naie aeano oaa?aiiie aa?aaeueiie eiiaiaeie «Iacaae». Yoi
iiiiaaao nicaeaoue aeenoaioeeth.
Oeacuaaiea iaeueoeai. I?eciae aiciiaeiinoe aa?anneaiuo iinooieia.
Nio?oaeiee aeieaeai iaiaaeeaiii e ?aoeoaeueii i?ana/ue iiaeiaiia
iiaaaeaiea, /oiau ooaa?aeeoue naith aeanoue e ecaaaeaoue oece/aneie
eiio?iioaoeee.
?annayiiia aieiaiea. Iiaeic?aaaaiue, ice?athueeny ii noi?iiai, aianoi
oiai, /oiau neaaeeoue ca aeaenoaeyie nio?oaeieea – yaiue i?eciae
aiciiaeiie aa?annee, i eioi?ii /anoi aniiieiatho, iiaeaa?aoeany
iaiaaeaieth. Oaeia iiaaaeaiea iiaeao ?anniao?eaaoueny eae iineaaeiyy
iiiuoea ioeaieoue aiciiaeiinoue oniaoiie aoaee.
Eaii?e?iaaiea aa?aaeueiuo eiiaiae. Eae i?aaeei, icia/aao aucia eeoeo,
ioaeaaoaio eiiaiaeo, e i?iyaeyaony a oii, /oi iiaeic?aaaaiue «ia neuoeo»
eiiaiaeu inoaiiaeoueny e ioieoe io nio?oaeieea. Oaeei ia?acii
iiaeic?aaaaiue iuoaaony acyoue eiio?ieue iaae neooaoeeae e iinoaaeoue
nio?oaeieea a iaauaiaeiia iieiaeaiea i?e iiiuoea inouanoaeoue aai
caaea?aeaiea.
Ae?oaeie i?eciaeaie aiciiaeiie aa?annee yaeythony neaaeothuea:
iiaeic?aaaaiue, i?iaeieaeathuee eaeoe iinea eiiaiaeu inoaiiaeoueny;
iiaeic?aaaaiue, noiyuee ni naeaouie eoeaeaie, a oaeaea iiaeic?aaaaiue,
aiai?yuee neaicue coau.
N ?inoii i?aaieciaaiiie i?anooiiinoe iiyaeeenue iiaua i?eciaee
aiciiaeiiai aa?anneaiiai iiaaaeaiey, oa?aeoa?iua aeey /eaiia aaiae.
Iaeioi?ua ec ieo yaeythony iai?aiaiiui ao?eaooii iiaaaeaiey /eaiia
i?aaieciaaiiuo a?oiie?iaie, iaeiaei, ianiiiaiii, iieo/ao oe?ieia
?ani?ino?aiaiea e n?aaee ae?oaeo a?oii ianaeaiey.
Ieaaee. Iiaeic?aaaaiue, ieththuee ia caieth a i?enoonoaee nio?oaeieea,
aeaiiino?e?oao naia i?aiaa?aaeeoaeueiia ioiioaiea e aeanoe, eioi?oth oio
i?aaenoaaeyao.
?aceea ia?aiaaeu iano?iaiey. Iaiaoiaeeii ia?auaoue iniaia aieiaiea ia
noauaeoia, aeaiiino?e?othueo ?aceea eciaiaiey iano?iaiey (iai?eia?, io
niaoa e iea/o) a ei?ioeee i?iiaaeooie a?aiaie.
Nouanoaotho e ae?oaea aaaeiua oaeoi?u, eioi?ua iaiaoiaeeii o/eouaaoue.
Ca?oaaaeiua enneaaeiaaiey iieacaee, /oi aieaa iieiaeiu nia?oae
nio?oaeieeia i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia ai a?aiy auiieiaiey eie
neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae naycaiu n oiio?aaeaieai eo i?ioeaieeaie
aeeiaiey. Nio?oaeieeo neaaeoao i?iyaeyoue iiauoaiiia aieiaiea e
noauaeoai a ninoiyiee aeeiaieueiiai iiueyiaiey, eioi?ua, eae
iiaeoaa?aeaeaao noaoenoeea, neeiiiu e eiio?iioaoeee n i?eiaiaieai
ianeeey.
Eaaeaeue nio?oaeiee aeieaeai no?aieoueny aueoe iiaaaeeoaeai a ethaie
eiio?iioaoeee (iacaaeneii io oiai, aii?oaeai aai i?ioeaiee eee iao).
Iinoiyiiay aioiaiinoue e eiio?iioaoeee iiiiaeao a aeinoeaeaiee yoie
oeaee.
Aeaaiay i?e/eia aeaaee nio?oaeieeia i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia
caeeth/aaony, i?aaeaea anaai, ia a eo iaaeinoaoi/iie iiaeaioiaea, a a
oii, /oi neeoeii aieueoia eiee/anoai nio?oaeieeia i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo
i?aaiia i?e eniieiaiee neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae ?oeiaiaenoaothony ia oai,
/aio eo o/ao, a naiei nianoaaiiui iiuoii. N aiaeaie iie iiaoo ia/aoue
oa?youe inoi?iaeiinoue.
Iineieueeo aieueoeinoai ethaeae, n eioi?uie i?eoiaeeony noaeeeaaoueny
nio?oaeieeai AeIN a i?ioeanna neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoe, ia niae?athony
eo oaeaaoue, o neoaeeoaeae caeiia iiaeao ia aicieeaoue iaiaoiaeeiinoe
?oeiaiaenoaiaaoueny i?aaeeaie ii iaania/aieth ee/iie aaciianiinoe a
oa/aiea aeiaieueii i?iaeieaeeoaeueiiai a?aiaie. Yoi i?eooieyao eo
aaeeoaeueiinoue. Eiaaea aea nio?oaeiee aioo?aiieo aeae noaeeeaaaony n
i?aaiia?ooeoaeai, aioiaui i?eaaaiooue e ianeeeth, ?acoeueoao yoie
ano?a/e iiaeao auoue o?aae/aneei.
Eae i?aaeei, a aieueoeinoaa neo/aaa nio?oaeieee AeIN iiaeaatho ec-ca
oiai, /oi naie ia?ooatho iniiaiua i?aaeea iaania/aiey ee/iie
aaciianiinoe. Ieaea i?eaiaeeony ia?a/aiue iniiaiuo ioeaie nio?oaeieeia
i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia, eioi?ua iiaoo i?eaanoe e o?aae/aneei
iineaaenoaeyi.
Iaoiaeynue i?e eniieiaiee neoaeaaiuo iaycaiiinoae, nio?oaeieeo
i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia ia neaaeoao ioaeaeaoueny ia iinoi?iiiea
i?aaeiaou.
I?eaaaeai iniiaiua i?eciaee, neaiaeece?othuea i iaee/ee aiciiaeiie
iianiinoe:
· iiaeic?eoaeueiia eeoei iaoiaeeony iiae aicaeaenoaeai aeeiaiey eee
ia?eioeeia;
· iaee/ea o iiaeic?aaaaiiai i?oaeey eee aiciiaeiinoue aai iaee/ey;
· iiaeic?aaaaiue iaoiaeeony a ninoiyiee e?aeiaai yiioeeiiaeueiiai
?anno?ienoaa eee aeaenoaoao aii?aee cae?aaiio niuneo;
· eiathony naaaeaiey i oii, /oi a i?ioeii iiaeic?aaaaiue ieacuaae
nii?ioeaeaiea nio?oaeieeai IAAe;
· iiaeic?eoaeueiia eeoei aeaenoaoao ne?uoii eee iuoaaony ni?yoaoueny;
· iiaeic?aaaaiue caieiaao iai?iieoaeueioth eee ianooiaoaeueioth
iiceoeeth;
· aeiioneaao neiaaniua inei?aeaiey a aae?an nio?oaeieeia ieeeoeee;
· ia neooaaony i?eeacia nio?oaeieea i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia;
· iuoaaony i?eaeeceoueny e nio?oaeieeo ieeeoeee;
· eiee/anoai iiaeic?aaaaiuo i?aainoiaeeo /enei nio?oaeieeia
i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia.
I?e i?iaaaeaiee aeiniio?a neaaeoao enoiaeeoue ec oiai, /oi i?aeoe/anee
ethaie eiioaeo n i?aaiia?ooeoaeai iiaeao auoue iioaioeeaeueii iianiui.
?oee i?ioeaieea e oi, /oi a ieo iaoiaeeony, iiaoo i?aaenoaaeyoue
iaeaieueooth iianiinoue aeey nio?oaeieea i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia. E
eeoeo, i?y/ouaio iaeio eee iaa ?oee, neaaeoao ioiineoueny n iiaeic?aieai
Iaeuecy neeoeii aeecei i?e i?iaaaeaiee aeiniio?a iiaeioneaoue
iiaeic?eoaeueiuo eeoe e naaa, anoaaaoue iaaeaeo aeaoiy iiaeic?aaaaiuie;
iicaieyoue iiaeic?aaaaiiio iaoiaeeoueny o naay ca nieiie.
Aeiniio? iaiaoiaeeii i?iaiaeeoue ieaiiia?ii, /oiau ana aaue e ianoa eo
o?aiaiey auee iniio?aiu, oae eae i?aeoe/anee eaaeaeue aiae nio?oaeieeia
i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia oaeaatho ec i?oaeey, eioi?ia iie ia niiaee
iaia?oaeeoue ia iiaeic?aaaaiii, eee a o?ainii?oiii n?aaenoaa
iiaeic?aaaaiiai. I?e yoii iaiaoiaeeii i?e i?iaaaeaiee aeiniio?a
caaioeony i nio?aiiinoe naiaai i?oaeey, oae eae i?aeoeea iieacuaaao, /oi
anee i?anooiiee caaeaaeaaaao i?oaeeai nio?oaeieea, ii /aua anaai
eniieuecoao aai aeey oiai, /oiau iiiuoaoueny oaeoue auaoaai
aeaaeaeueoea. E aeinoaoi/ii /anoi yoa iiiuoea auaaao oaea/iie.
N iiaeic?aieai iaiaoiaeeii ioiineoueny e aiaeeoaeth, ioaa/athuaio ia
aii?inu, eioi?ua aua ia auee caaeaiu. Ii iiaeao iuoaoueny ioaea/ue
aieiaiea.
Aiaeeoaeue iiaeao auaeyaeaoue iaiau/aeii ia?aiui, eiaaea aai
ii?aoeaatho, ai a?aiy neaaeiaaiey ii aei?iaa ia iaaiiyao, ecaaaaao
ano?a/e n aaoiiiaeeyie i?aaiia aioo?aiieo aeae eee nai?a/eaaao a noi?iio
n oeaeueth ecaaaeaoue inoaiiaee nio?oaeieeaie IAAe. Iaii?yoiue
aiaeeoaeue iiaeao oi?aaeyoue aei?iainoiyuei o?ainii?oiui n?aaenoaii,
auoue iaeaoui a ia?/aoee i?e aea?eie iiaiaea.
E?iia oiai, a aaaaaeieea iiaoo onoaiaaeeaaoueny ?acee/iua ac?uaiua
ono?ienoaa eioi?ua i?e ioe?uoee iiaoo aci?aaoueny e iaianoe a?aae
nio?oaeieeai AeIN. Iaiaoiaeeii i?e i?iecaiaenoaa aeiniio?a aaoiiiaeey
o?aaiaaoue /oiau aiaeeoaeue nai ioe?uaae: aeaa?e, eaiio, aaaaaeiee
aaoiiiaeey, i?e yoii iaeuecy iicaieyoue aio ?uoueny a aaaaaeieea – oai
iiaeao auoue ni?yoaii i?oaeea.
4. Aeaenoaey i?e iaiaaeaiee ia nio?oaeieea eee iino.
Ethaua aeaenoaey ii i?aaeioa?auaieth eee i?ana/aieth iaiaaeaiey ia
nio?oaeieea eee iino aeieaeiu auoue ca?aiaa io?aaioaiu ia caiyoeyo a
nenoaia neoaeaaiie iiaeaioiaee. Ia?aae ianaieai neoaeau nio?oaeieee
aeieaeiu ii?aaeaeeoue ii?yaeie acaeiiaeaenoaey, no?aoiaee, iiaea/e
oneiaiuo neaiaeia a neo/aa aicieeiiaaiey iianiuo neooaoeee.
Iaaiciiaeii ia?aioeaieoue cia/aiea aioiaiinoe e i?iaeaiiie neooaoeee. A
nayce n ?inoii /enea iaiaaeaiee ia nio?oaeieeia aaaeii, /oiau eaaeaeue
nio?oaeiee iia auyaeoue i?eciaee aiciiaeiiai aa?anneaiiai iiaaaeaiey
i?ioeaieea e ca?aiaa iiaeaioiaeeny e iaio. ?aiiaa auyaeaiea oeacaiiuo
i?eciaeia aeaao aiciiaeiinoue oniaoii io?aceoue iaiaaeaiea.
Aeey iaania/aiey ee/iie aaciianiinoe ai a?aiy auiieiaiey neoaeaaiuo
iaycaiiinoae iaiaoiaeeii:
1. iinoiyiii aiaeece?iaaoue neooaoeeth ia i?aaeiao iaee/ey i?eciaeia
oa?icu, aieueoeinoao iaiaaeaiee i?aaeoanoaotho ii?aaeaeaiiua aeanou eee
iicu, naeaeaoaeuenoaothuea i aiciiaeiinoe aa?anneaiiai iiaaaeaiey,
eaeaioeoeoee?iaaa i?eciaee aa?annee, nio?oaeiee niiaeao iniciaoue
iaee/ea oa?icu naiae aaciianiinoe e ia?aeoe e eniieueciaaieth iieo/aiiuo
iaaueia oaeoe/aneie iiaeaioiaee;
2. ieaie?iaaoue naie aeaenoaey: nio?oaeiee, iaia?oaeeaoee
iioaioeeaeueioth oa?ico e iniciaaoee aa iaecaaaeiinoue, iiaeao
ninoaaeoue ieai naieo aeaenoaee e aueoe iiaaaeeoaeai ec nicaeaaoaainy
iieiaeaiey. Oaeay ineoieiae/aneay onoaiiaea nio?aieo oeaiiua naeoiaeu a
e?eoe/aneee iiiaio, ?acei oiaiueoeo a?aiy ia iaaeoiuaaiea aeaenoaee,
aeano oaa?aiiinoue e iiiiaeao aueoe iiaaaeeoaeai. Ieai aeaenoaee
aeieaeai aeeth/aoue nicaeaiea aeenoaioeee, iaoiaeaeaiea aiciiaeiiai
oe?uoey, iiaeaioiaeo e eniieueciaaieth ioaeaeathueo oaeoe/aneeo i?eaiia.
Eo/oay caueoa – yoi eiaoue ca?aiaa nieaie?iaaiioth no?aoaaeth e
iaaca?aaeeoue aoaeothuaai aei oiai, eae ii i?aaei?eiao aa?anneaiua
aeaenoaey i?ioea aan;
3. i?e iaiaaeaiee eee eiio?iioaoeee inouanoaeoue ieai aeaenoaee, /oiau
auaeeoue e iiaaaeeoue. Ia?aianoeoueny a i?aaeaa?eoaeueii iaia/aiiia
oe?uoea, eniieueciaaoue oaaee/aiea ?annoiyiey e aeaeaeaiea aeey oiai,
/oiau naeaeaoue naay iaiaa caiaoiie ieoaiueth. Aeey iaania/aiey
aaciianiinoe iiaeii inouanoaeyoue ioaeaeathuea iaiaa?u. Aieueoeinoai
ia?ooeoaeae ia iaeeaeatho oiai, /oi nio?oaeieee aioiau e eo iaiaaeaieth
eee eiatho ca?aiaa iiaeaioiaeaiiue ieai aeaenoaee. Oi?ioi io?aaioaiiua e
nieaie?iaaiiua ioaaoiua aeaenoaey, eae i?aaeei, i?eaiaeyo e iiaaaea iaae
aa?anneaii iano?iaiiui eee aii?oaeaiiui i?ioeaieeii.
E i?eciaeai aiciiaeiiai iaiaaeaiey ia iino ioiinyony:
1. iaiaeeaeaiiia iaanoi/eaaiea iauaeoa;
2. iia?aaeaeaiea iao?oeueiuo aaoiiiaeeae;
3. ae?aee iiaeic?eoaeueiuo noauaeoia aaeece iinoa, /oi iiaeao aeaeaoueny
aeey ioaea/aiey aieiaiey nio?oaeieeia eee aiaea/aiey eo a ai?ueao;
4. ia?auaiea e nio?oaeieeai ethaeae n iaoaaaeeoaeueiuie eee
iiaeic?eoaeueiuie i?inueaaie i iiiiue;
5. ac?ua, iiaea?, caaaciaaiiinoue, caaeuieaiea iinoa, en/aciiaaiea
oaeaoiiiie nayce;
6. ia?oaeiia iaaethaeaiea ca iinoii e ioaeaeueiuie nio?oaeieeaie;
7. iiyaeaiea ieiei iinoa iiaeic?eoaeueiuo ee/iinoae aac aeieoiaioia, a
niaoeiaeaaeaea eee oieoi?ia, ecia?aaeathueo aeaeiaoth aeoeaiinoue aac
aeaeeiie ia oi i?e/eiu.
I?e iaia?oaeaiee ia?a/eneaiiuo i?eciaeia iaiaoiaeeii auoue aioiaui e
aiciiaeiiio iaiaaeaieth, iiiaanoeoue nio?oaeieeia ianoueo neoaeao ia
iinoo, niiaueoue a aeaaeo?ioth /anoue, i?eaanoe a aioiaiinoue i?oaeea e
n?aaenoaa nayce.
I?e iiyaeaiee aii?oaeaiiiai i?anooiieea, iaiin?aaenoaaiii oa?iaeathuaai
aeecie e caei?iaueth, aeaaiia – auno?aa ecaea/ue i?oaeea e iaiiaaiii
i?iecaanoe auno?ae. Iaiaaeaiea i?oaeey, ecaioiaeo e no?aeueaa, iaaiaeeo
e auno?ae auiieiyoue a iaeei i?eai. I?e iaiaoiaeeiinoe iaiiaaiiiai
ioe?uoey iaiy, a oaeaea a noia?a/iia e ii/iia a?aiy oeaeaniia?acii
eniieueciaaoue eiooeoeaiue aa?eaio no?aeueau, o.a. no?aeueaa aac
i?eoeaeeaaiey. Ia?aue auno?ae a noi?iio i?ioeaieea iiaeii i?iecaiaeeoue
naiiacaiaeii (i?e oneiaee iaee/ey iao?iia a iao?iiieea) aua i?e iiaeuaia
i?oaeey ia o?iaaiue aeac io aeeaioa eee a?oaee. Aoi?ie auno?ae
i?iecaiaeeoue aieaa i?eoeaeueii, iineieueeo eo?ie oaea ia aiaaii
acaiaea, e oneeea nionea oiaiueoaaony. I?e oee/iie ia?ano?aeea
aiia?aaeaaiay oieone?othuay oi/ea (eae e ia o/aaiie ieoaie) aeieaeia
?aniieaaaoueny ia nieia/iii nieaoaiee, a yoii neo/aa iaania/eaaaony
naiay aunieay aa?iyoiinoue ii?aaeaiey oeaee. No?aeueao io aaae?a, io
iiyna eniieueciaaoue oieueei ia aeenoaioeee 2-3-o iao?ia, o.a. ia
aeenoaioeee, eneeth/athuae aiciiaeiinoue i?iiaoa.
I?e no?aeueaa ii iiyaeythueiny e aeaeaeoueiny oeaeyi aeey eo/oaai
iaaethaeaiey ca iaiaaeathuei e neeaaeuaathuaeny ianoaiiaeie iaiaoiaeeii
oeaeeoueny, ia cae?uaay eaaue aeac, ienoieao iaaanoe nieco e inoaiiaeoue
a ?aeiia i?eoeaeeaaiey, iaaeei ia nioneiaie e?th/ie ia/eiaoue ai a?aiy
iiaeuaia, anee eiaaony a?oiia oeaeae, oi iaiiue aanoe ni?aaa iaeaai
(anee ienoieao a i?aaie ?oea), io aeeaeieo e aeaeueiei.
A yoii neo/aa ana iaiaaeathuea aoaeoo a iiea c?aiey, /oi iicaieeo eo/oa
i?eaioe?iaaoueny a ianoaiiaea, i?e yoii a ia?aoth i/a?aaeue ii?aaeaoue
iaeaieaa iianiua e aaaeiua oeaee. Ec aeaoo ?aaiuo ii aaaeiinoe oeaeae
auae?aoue aeeaeaeooth e iaeaieaa oycaeioth.
Ia?aiin iaiy ii o?iioo i?iecaiaeeoue iiai?ioii ooeiaeua eee
ia?anoaiiaeie iia (a ia aeaeaeaieai ?oe). I?e no?aeueaa ii aeaeaeouaeny
oeaee eniieueciaaoue iaoiae nii?iaiaeaeaiey. Iaoiae auaeeaeaiey iiaeii
eniieueciaaoue oieueei oiaaea, eiaaea no?aeie iiaeao ni?iaiice?iaaoue
aeaeaeaiea oeaee.
Ia ioe?uoie ianoiinoe aieaa yooaeoeaiu, n oi/ee c?aiey ee/iie
aaciianiinoe, aieaa ieceea ecaioiaee (n eieaia, neaey eee eaaea). I?e
no?aeueaa ec-ca oe?uoey aieueoay /anoue oaea aeieaeia iaoiaeeoueny ca
oe?uoeai, anee yoi aaoiiiaeeue, oi iaeaieaa aaciianii iaoiaeaeaiea ca
aeaeaaoaeai e eieanaie. I?oaeea e oe?uoeth i?aaie noi?iiie ia
i?eaeeiaoue, oae eae yoi iiaeao i?eaanoe e caeeeieaaieth aeeuecu a
iiiaio aua?anuaaiey, eee io ?eeioaoa aeeuecie iiaeii iieo/eoue o?aaio.
Iaoiaeynue a iaoeia ai a?aiy iaiaaeaiey, iaiaoiaeeii i?eaiooueny ieaea
eiaiaiai noaeea, oae eae aeaiiia iieiaeaiea cao?oaeiyao i?eoeaeeaaiea
iaiaaeathuei. Ioee, eae i?aaeei, i?iaeaatho eocia iau/iiai aaoiiiaeey,
iaeiaei eo o?aaeoi?ey, nei?inoue e neea ii?aaeaiey oiaiueoathony.
A?iiaaeeeaou a oaeie neooaoeee eneeth/atho eaeea-eeai na?ueaciua ?aiaiey
iaoiaeyueony a naeiia aaoiiiaeey.
I?e iaee/ee aeaoo nio?oaeieeia iaeei aaaeao iai?a?uaiue iaiiue ii
oe?uaoeiny eeoeai, ia aeaaay ei auaeyiooue ec oe?uoey, aoi?ie iaoiaeeo.
AEaeaoaeueii eiaoue oe?uoey neaaa e iaoiaeeoue eo neaaa (aeey eaaoe –
ni?aaa), oae eae i?e oaeii ia?aiauaiee i?ioeaieeo neiaeiaa i?iecaanoe
i?eoeaeueiue auno?ae. Oaeei ia?acii, i?e aaaeaiee iaiy au i?aeoe/anee
iieiinoueth aoaeaoa ca oe?uoeai, a i?ioeaieeo i?eaeaony ioe?uaaoueny
eeai no?aeyoue n eaaie ?oee. Anee ianoiyoaeuenoaa canoaayo iaoiaeeoue
oaeu caeaiey ii /aniaie no?aeea, ia?aeiaeeoa i?oaeea a eaaoth ?oeo
(/oiau eiaoue aiciiaeiinoue no?aeyoue aac ?acai?ioa).
Anee iicaieytho oneiaey, oi aiciiaeii aanoe auaeeaeaoaeueioth oaeoeeo
no?aeueau.
I?e no?aeueaa ec i?iaiia (ieii, aeaa?ae) iaiaoiaeeii iaoiaeeoueny io ieo
a aeoaeia.
Ia no?aeyoue iiaa?o oe?uoey, ecaaaaoue iieacuaaoue naie neeoyo,
auae?aoue iaiaaua iiceoeee n iaeiaiueoei eiee/anoaii iai?ino?aeeaaaiuo
o/anoeia. Neaaeeoue ca iiyaeaieai oeao? ia oiia enoi/ieea naaoa, ii/iiai
iaaa, a oaiiia a?aiy nooie i?e i?eaeeaeaiee e iaiaaeaaoei, aea?aeaoue
enoi/iee naaoa a auoyiooie a noi?iio io naay ?oea. Iinoiyiii iaiyoue
iiceoeeth, ia ia?aaaaaoue ieii ieiiiuo i?iaiia a iieiue ?ino, ioe?uoua
o/anoee ia?anaeaoue auno?ui ?uaeii.
Anee i?ioeaiee n i?oaeeai oe?ueny (caeaa) ca aea?aai, aaoiiiaeeue, oi
oeaeeoueny neaaeoao iaiiiai eaaaa, ia o?iaia iiyna, neaaea i?eaeaoue
nioneiaie e?th/ie, oa?aa oieinoie e /anoue aiaaiai oiaea. I?e ia?aaaaeea
i?ioeaieea, aeiaeaoue nioneiaie e?th/ie. Anee i?ioeaiee oa?ae aaoiiao ca
aea?aai (oe?uoea), iaeeaeaoue ia?aaaaeeo n i?aaie noi?iiu oe?uoey.
I?aaeaea /ai ia/aoue aeaeaaoueny, iaiaoiaeeii auae?aoue naaa
neaaeothuoth iiceoeeth. Aeaeaaoueny ei?ioeeie a?ineaie, ceacaaaie, io
oe?uoey e oe?uoeth. I?e iooiaea iaiyoue iai?aaeaiea aeaeaeaiey –
ooiaeeoue n eeiee iaiy. Ai a?aiy ia?ano?aeie a noia?a/iia e ii/iia a?aiy
auno?i e oi/ii iai?aaeoue ienoieao a noi?iio i?aaeiieiaeeoaeueiiai
iaoiaeaeaiey i?ioeaieea (ia naao, caoe), naeaeaoue ianeieueei auno?aeia
e auno?i niaieoue iiceoeeth. Iuoaoueny ni?iaioee?iaaoue i?ioeaieea ia
iai?iaeoiaiiua aeaenoaey.
I?e nei?ioa/iii iaiaaii eiioaeoa iaoeaeaniia?acii no?aeyoue ec ienoieaoa
ia ?annoiyiee nauoa 20 iao?ia, ?acoiiaa auno?i nie?aoeoue aeenoaioeeth e
caoai ioe?uoue iaiiue (anee yoi aiciiaeii n oi/ee c?aiey aaciianiinoe e
cae?aaiai niunea).
I?e i?eiaiaiee i?oaeey iaiaoiaeeii neaaeeoue ca ?anoiaeii aiai?eiania e
i?eieiaoue ia?u e naiaa?aiaiiiio eo iiiieiaieth. Iaeei nia?yaeaiiue
iaaacei, aeieaeai auoue anaaaea eae iai?eeiniiaaiiue caian.
A neo/aa ioeaca i?oaeey eee iieiiai ec?anoiaeiaaiey aiai?eiania
iaiaoiaeeii:
· io i?yiiai iaiy ooiaeeoue ?acei aeaai aei oe?uoey;
· i?eaeaaoueny;
· aaaeaoue ceacaaaie;
· i?e iaaeaiee ia?aeaouaaoueny.
Iinea i?ana/aiey iaiaaeaiey iiaeoiaeeoue e caaea?aeeaaaiiio eeoeo
iai?aaea ia iaai i?oaeea, e aieiaoaeueii neaaeeoue ca aai iiaaaeaieai.
I?e i?eaeeaeaiee e caaea?aeeaaaiiio eeoeo auoue aioiaui e iaiaaeaieth
(oaea?o ?oeie, iiaie, caoaaoo, aiacaiiiio i?eiaiaieth i?oaeey). Anee
iaiaaeaaoee eaaeeo ia aeeaioa, i?eaeeaeaoueny e iaio ncaaee e n aieo,
iianaynue caoaaoa ?oeaie aaoeo iia, anee ii eaaeeo ia nieia – ni noi?iiu
aieiau. I?anooiiee iinea aaoaai auno?aea (i?eiaiaiey niaoeeaeueiuo
n?aaenoa, aiaauo i?eaiia ai?ueau) iiaeao oianoue, eieoe?iaaa ?aiaiea e
nia?oue, a i?e i?eaeeaeaiee aiacaiii iiiuoaaony auaeoue i?oaeea
(niaoen?aaenoaa) eee i?eiaieoue ni?yoaiiua n?aaenoaa iaiaaeaiey. A oaeii
neo/aa i?eaeeaeaoueny e iaio iaiaoiaeeii oieueei i?e iiaeno?aoiaea
iaia?ieeii. Anee ?yaeii n ?aiaiiui iaoiaeeony i?oaeea eee i?aaeiao,
eioi?ue iiaeii eniieueciaaoue aeey oaea?a, ioa?ineoue aai a noi?iio. I?e
iaiaoiaeeiinoe, niaethaeay i?aaeinoi?iaeiinoue, iaaeaoue ia?o/ieee,
i?iaanoe ia?oaeiue iniio?, ieacaoue ?aiaiiio aeia?a/aaioth (ia?aoth
iaaeeoeeineoth) iiiiuue, aucaaoue (/a?ac aeaaeo?iiai) nei?oth iiiiuue.
I?e iaaeaaaiee ia?o/ieeia iaiaoiaeeia inoi?iaeiinoue e iiaeno?aoiaea,
aaaeue aeey aa?iyoiiai i?anooiieea yoi iineaaeiee oain au?aaoueny ia
naiaiaeo.
Iianii iaaeaaaoue ia?o/ieee oieueei ia iaeio ?oeo caaea?aeaiiiai eeoea,
aea?aea ae?oaoth a naiae ?oea, oae eae ia?ooeoaeue iiaeao eniieueciaaoue
oaeia iieiaeaiea, /oiau iaianoe oaea?.
Anee caaea?aeaiiue eaaeeo ia aeeaioa, ii aeieaeai aea?aeaoue ?oee ca
nieiie. Iaaeaaay ia?o/ieee, nio?oaeieeo ieeeoeee ioaeii iaoiaeeoueny
naieo io i?aaiia?ooeoaey aia i?aaeaeia aeinyaaaiinoe aai iia, i?e yoii
ia iaoiaeeoueny n i?iaa?yaiui e iaia?ieeii ia iaeiie eeiee.
I?e iieo/aiee ?aiaiey, o?aaiu iaiaoiaeeii i?eiyoue iaioeiaeiua ia?u ii
i?aaeioa?auaieth e?iaiiioa?e, caaeaoue ?aio ?oeie, iiaeeiaeea iiae iaa
/enooth iaeaaeaeo, i?e neeueiii e?iaioa/aiee iaeiaeeoa aeaoo ec
iiae?o/iuo iaoa?eaeia auoa ?aiu, a caienea eee ia eiaea aicea aeaooa
oeaaeeoa a?aiy iaeiaeaiey aeaooa, ?annoaaieoa ai?io ?oaaoee, iieeiueoa
iianioth ciio aeaenoaey o?aaie?othueo oaeoi?ia. I?e ia?aeiia einoe
iaeiaeeoa oeio ec iiae?o/iuo iaoa?eaeia, caoaaouaathuoth ninaaeiea n
ia?aeiiii nonoaau. Niiauea iiae?iaii i i?ienoanoaee aeaaeo?iiio, ae?oaei
iinoai eee a aaeeioth neoaeao nianaiey neaaeoao iaeeaeaoue i?eauoey
iiiiue. I?e eiathuaeny iaiaoiaeeiinoe aua?aoueny ia ethaeiia ianoi, aaea
aan caiaoyo e auciaoo iiiiuue. Noa?aeoanue iaiueoa aeaeaaoueny, /oiau
oiaiueoeoue iioa?th e?iae e aieue io o?aaie?iaaiiuo /anoae oaea, anee
anoue iianiinoue iioa?youe niciaiea aei iieo/aiey iiiiue, a naycue
ionoonoaoao, iaieoeoa, eoi ?aiee eee o?aaie?iaae aan, naie aeaiiua (ii
aiciiaeiinoe a?oiio e?iae) e ni?y/ueoa caieneo ia oaea. A oieiaeiia
a?aiy aiaea ia inoaaaoueny ia caiea eee aei?iaa, i?e iaaiciiaeiinoe
aeaeaaoueny ai ecaaaeaiea ia?aioeaaeaeaiey eaaeaoue ia aieo, iiaeeiaeea
iiae oaei ?oeo.
Caeeth/aiea
Aeey oniaoiiai auiieiaiey neoaeaaiuo caaea/ aac oa?icu nianoaaiiie
aaciianiinoe nio?oaeieeai i?eoiaeeony auiieiyoue /?acau/aeii neiaeiua
aeaenoaey, o?aaothuea io ieo iaeneiaeueiiai oece/aneiai e ineoe/aneiai
iai?yaeaiey. A nayce n yoei i?iaeaia ee/iie aaciianiinoe nio?oaeieeia
AeIN i?e ?aoaiee eie i?ioanneiiaeueiuo caaea/, e a neooaoeeyo naycaiiuo
ni neoaeaaiie aeayoaeueiinoueth, i?eia?aoaao a ianoiyuaa a?aiy iniaoth
aeooaeueiinoue. Iao/aiea nio?oaeieeia i?aaiia aioo?aiieo aeae oaeoeea e
iaoiaeai iaania/aiey ee/iie aaciianiinoe, aeiaaaeaiiui aei aaoiiaoecia
aeaenoaeyi a yeno?aiaeueiuo neooaoeeyo aunooiaao nae/an iaeiei ec
aaaeiuo iai?aaeaiee i?ioanneiiaeueiie iiaeaioiaee eaae?ia IAAe.
Eeoa?aoo?a:
1. Eiaeaen ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee ia aaeieieno?aoeaiuo i?aaiia?ooaieyo.
– I.: «Ecaeaoaeuenoai YEEO», 2005.
2. Oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiue eiaeaen ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee. I.: EEO
«Yeiin», 2004.
3. Oaiiaeaiiue eiaeaen ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee (n eci. io 23.12.2003 ?
186 OC)
4. Caeii ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee io 18 ai?aey 1991 a. «I ieeeoeee» (n
eci. io 9.05.2005 ? 45 OC).
5. Oaaea?aeueiue caeii «I aaciianiinoe aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey» n
i?aeoe/aneei eiiiaioa?eai / Aaoi? eiiiaioa?ey ?inneeneee A. A. – I.:
I?aai e Caeii, 1997.
6. Oeac I?aceaeaioa ?O io 15.06.1998 (n eci. io 3.05.2005 ? 497 ) «I
aeiiieieoaeueiuo ia?ao ii iaania/aieth aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey» (aianoa n
«Iieiaeaiea i Ainoaea?noaaiiie einiaeoeee aaciianiinoe aei?iaeiiai
aeaeaeaiey»).
7. I?eeac IAAe ?O io 20 ai?aey 1999 a. ? 297 (n eci. io 13.005.2005 ?
1175) «Ia ooaa?aeaeaiee Ianoaaeaiey ii ?aaioa aei?iaeii-iao?oeueiie
neoaeau Ainoaea?noaaiiie einiaeoeee aaciianiinoe aei?iaeiiai aeaeaeaiey
Ieienoa?noaa aioo?aiieo aeae ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee».
8. Eaieoiia A. E. I?eiaiaiea e eniieueciaaiea nio?oaeieeaie ieeeoeee
iaiano?aeueiiai i?oaeey: oai?ey e i?aeoeea. Iiiia?aoey. –
Naieo-Iaoa?ao?aneee oieaa?neoao IAAe ?innee, Aeaaeaiey i?aaa, yeiiiieee
e aaciianiinoe aeeciaaeayoaeueiinoe. / Iiae ?aae. A.I. Naeueieeiaa –
NIa.: Oiiae «Oieaa?neoao», 2001.
9. Aieaei A. Ni?aai/iee aaoiiiaeeenoa.-I.: Yenii, 2002.
10. Oaeio?aieoaeue: I?eaiu, n?aaenoaa, e?eoa?ee i?eaiaeiinoe, yeeie?iaea
e o?aieia/ Iiae iauae ?aaeaeoeeae A.A. Oa?ana.-I.: Oa?aano, 1998.
11. Aeieo?eaa N.I. «Aei?iaeii-iao?oeueiay neoaeaa: Iiniaea aeey
nio?oaeieeia AEAAeAe».-I.: NIA?E, 2000.
12. Aeieo?eaa N.I. I?iaeaiu i?aaiecaoeee aei?iaeii-iao?oeueiie neoaeau.
– I.: Nia?e, 2002.
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