IIIssOEA E AEAeU NEAAeNOAAIIUO AeAENOAEE
Aaaaeaiea
1. Iiiyoea neaaenoaaiiue aeaenoaee
2. Eeanneoeeaoeey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
3. Iauea i?aaeea i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
Aaaaeaiea
Aeey oiai, /oiau ?ac?aoeoue ethaia oaieiaiia aeaei, iaiaoiaeeii nia/aea
aeieacaoue ianoiyoaeuenoaa niaa?oaiiiai aeayiey. Iniiaiui niiniaii
niae?aiey aeieacaoaeuenoa yaeythony neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey. Iie
iiae?iaii ?aaeaiaioe?iaaiu oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiui caeiiii, eo
enneaaeiaaieth iinayuaii iiiaeanoai ?aaio e?eieiaeenoia e
i?ioeannoaeenoia.
Iaeiaei a oneiaeyo ?aoi?iu oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiiai i?aaa e noaeaaiie
nenoaiu a oeaeii ?aaoee?iaaiea neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee nii?yaeaii n
iaee/eai i?iaaeia, eieeecee e i?ioeai?a/ee a ii?iaoeaiuo aeoao, n
i?iaeieaeathuaeny aeeneonneae a iaoea. E?iia oiai, iinea aaaaeaiey a
aeaenoaea Oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiiai eiaeaena ?inneeneie Oaaea?aoeee
i?aeoe/anee ionoonoaotho e?aoeea o/aaiua iiniaey, ?anniao?eaathuea
nenoaio neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee. Ianoiyuaa ecaeaiea i?ecaaii a eaeie-oi
noaiaie ainiieieoue yoio iaaeinoaoie.
A iiniaee ?anniao?eaathony iiiyoea e nenoaia neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee a
?inneeneii oaieiaiii i?ioeanna, i?aaeeaaathony eo iiaua eeanneoeeaoeee,
aiaeece?othony oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiua i?iaeaiu i?iecaiaenoaa
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee.
1. Iiiyoea neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
Oniao a ?anneaaeiaaiee i?anooieaiee a ?aoathuae ia?a ii?aaeaeyaony
yooaeoeaiinoueth eniieueciaaiey neaaeiaaoaeai ioaeaeueiuo neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee e eo nenoaiu – i?iecaiaenoaii a iioeiaeueiie
iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoe anao iaiaoiaeeiuo ii eiie?aoiiio aeaeo
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee, /ai iaania/eaaaony ananoi?iiiinoue, iieiioa e
iauaeoeaiinoue enneaaeiaaiey ianoiyoaeuenoa eaaeaeiai i?anooieaiey,
nicaeaaony iaiaoiaeeiay e aeinoaoi/iay aaca aeieacaoaeuenoa aeey
i?eiyoey caeiiiuo e iainiiaaiiuo i?ioeannoaeueiuo ?aoaiee ii aeaeo.[1]
Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey – yoi yeaiaiou i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai
?anneaaeiaaiey, ?aaeaiaioe?iaaiiua oaieiaii – i?ioeannoaeueiui caeiiii e
neoaeauea aeey iieo/aiey aeieacaoaeuenoa ii aeaeo, a oaeaea iaania/aiey
i?aa o/anoieeia oaieiaiiai i?ioeanna.
Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey iinyo, eae i?aaeei, iiciaaaoaeueiue oa?aeoa? e
/a?ac eo iin?aaenoai eeoei, aaaeouaa ?anneaaeiaaiea, aeinoeaaao oeaee
iinoeaeaiey enoeiu ii oaieiaiiio aeaeo.
Ana neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey no?iai ?aaeaiaioe?iaaiu a oaieiaii –
i?ioeannoaeueiii eiaeaena ?O, oieueei /a?ac eo auiieiaiea aiciiaeii
iieo/aiea aeieacaoaeuenoa ii aeaeo, naaaeaiey, iieo/aiiua eiui iooai,
aeieacaoaeuenoaaie ia yaeythony.
Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey i?iaiaeyony eeoeii, i?iecaiaeyuei ?anneaaeiaaiea
ii oaieiaiiio aeaeo, aneaaenoaea i?eieiaaiiai ei ?aoaiey i
iaiaoiaeeiinoe eo i?iaaaeaiey. Iaeiaei, eieoeeaoeaa i i?iaaaeaiee eaeiai
– eeai eiie?aoiiai aeaenoaey iaiaycaoaeueii aeieaeia enoiaeeoue io yoiai
eeoea, oaeiaay eieoeeaoeaa iiaeao enoiaeeoue oaeaea io iiaeic?aaaaiiai
(iaaeiyaiiai), aai i?aaenoaaeoaey e caueoieea, a oaeaea io iioa?iaaoaai,
a?aaeaeaineiai enooea e a?aaeaeaineiai ioaao/eea, o.a. eeoe, eioi?ua
iaiin?aaenoaaiii caeioa?aniaaiu a enoiaea aeaea. A oii neo/aa, anee
oaeiaia oiaeaoaenoai aeaenoaeoaeueii iainiiaaiii e neaaenoaaiiui
aeaenoaeai, i eioi?ii oiaeaoaenoaoao iaeia ec noi?ii, aoaeao onoaiiaeaii
ianoiyoaeuenoai, eiathuaa cia/aiea ii aeaeo, eeoei, i?iecaiaeyuaa
?anneaaeiaaiea, ioeacaoue a aai oaeiaeaoai?aiee ia iiaeao.A niioaaonoaee
n /. 3 no. 164 OIE i?iecaiaenoai neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey a ii/iia
a?aiy[1] ia aeiioneaaony, ca eneeth/aieai neo/aaa, ia oa?iyueo
ioeaaaoaeuenoaa. Eneeth/eoaeueiinoue ianoiyoaeuenoa, i?e eioi?uo
i?iecaiaenoai neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey ia oa?ieo ioeaaaoaeuenoaa,
ii?aaeaeyaony neaaeiaaoaeai a eaaeaeii eiie?aoiii neo/aa
eiaeeaeaeoaeueii. A /anoiinoe, ia oa?iyueie ioeaaaoaeuenoaa neo/ayie
neaaeoao n/eoaoue neooaoeee, eiaaea iaiaoiaeeii n?i/ii i?ana/ue eee
i?aaeioa?aoeoue niaa?oaiea i?anooieaiey, eiaaea i?iiaaeeaiea n
i?iecaiaenoaii neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey iiaeao iicaieeoue
caeioa?aniaaiiui eeoeai ne?uoue neaaeu i?anooieaiey, oie/oiaeeoue
aeieacaoaeuenoaa ii oaieiaiiio aeaeo eee iicaieeoue iiaeic?aaaaiiio
ne?uoueny e o.i.[2]
I?e i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee iaaeiionoeii i?eiaiaiea
ianeeey, oa?ic e eiuo iacaeiiiuo ia?, a ?aaii nicaeaiea iianiinoe aeey
aeecie e caei?iauey o/anoaothueo a ieo eeoe (no. 9; /. 4 no. 164 OIE
?O).
A niioaaonoaee ni no. 166 OIE ?O oiae e ?acoeueoaou eaaeaeiai
neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey oeene?othony a niioaaonoaothuai i?ioieiea
(iai?eia?, i?ioieie aeii?ina, i?ioieie auaiee, i?ioieie iaunea e o.ae.),
eioi?ue ninoaaeyaony a oiaea neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey eee
iaiin?aaenoaaiii iinea aai ieii/aiey.
I?ioieie iiaeao auoue iaienai io ?oee eee ecaioiaeai n iiiiuueth
oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoa. I?e i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey iiaoo
oaeaea i?eiaiyoueny noaiia?aoe?iaaiea, oioia?aoe?iaaiea, eeiinuaiea,
aoaeei- e aeaeaicaienue. Noaiia?aiia e noaiia?aoe/aneay caienue,
oioia?aoe/aneea iaaaoeau e nieiee, iaoa?eaeu aoaeei- e aeaeaicaiene
o?aiyony i?e oaieiaiii aeaea.
Ii iauei i?aaeeai a i?ioieiea oeacuaatho:
1) ianoi e aeaoa i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey, a?aiy aai
ia/aea e ieii/aiey n oi/iinoueth aei ieioou;
2) aeieaeiinoue, oaieeey e eieoeeaeu eeoea, ninoaaeaoaai i?ioieie;
3) oaieeey, eiy e io/anoai eaaeaeiai eeoea, o/anoaiaaaoaai a
neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee, a a iaiaoiaeeiuo neo/ayo aai aae?an e ae?oaea
aeaiiua i aai ee/iinoe.
A iienaoaeueiie /anoe i?ioieiea oeene?othony i?ioeannoaeueiua aeaenoaey
a oii ii?yaeea, a eaeii iie i?iecaiaeeeenue, auyaeaiiua i?e eo
i?iecaiaenoaa nouanoaaiiua aeey aeaiiiai oaieiaiiai aeaea
ianoiyoaeuenoaa, a oaeaea eceaaathony cayaeaiey eeoe, o/anoaiaaaoeo a
neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee.
Anee i?e i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey i?eiaiyeenue eaeea-eeai
oaoie/aneea n?aaenoaa, a i?ioieiea oeacuaatho, eaeea eiaiii oaoie/aneea
n?aaenoaa i?eiaiyeenue, oneiaey e ii?yaeie eo eniieueciaaiey, iauaeou, e
eioi?ui yoe n?aaenoaa auee i?eiaiaiu, e iieo/aiiua ?acoeueoaou. A
i?ioieiea aeieaeii auoue ioia/aii, /oi eeoea, o/anoaothuea a
neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee, auee ca?aiaa i?aaeoi?aaeaeaiu i i?eiaiaiee i?e
i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoa.
Iinea ninoaaeaiey, i?ioieie i?aaeuyaeyaony aeey iciaeiieaiey anai
eeoeai, o/anoaiaaaoei a neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee. I?e yoii oeacaiiui
eeoeai ?acuyniyaony eo i?aai aeaeaoue iiaeeaaeauea aianaieth a i?ioieie
caia/aiey i aai aeiiieiaiee e ooi/iaiee. Ana aianaiiua caia/aiey i
aeiiieiaiee e ooi/iaiee i?ioieiea aeieaeiu auoue iaiai?aiu e
oaeinoiaa?aiu iiaeienyie yoeo eeoe.
Iinea i?i/oaiey, niaeaniaaiey e aianaiey anao iii?aaie, eciaiaiee e
ooi/iaiee, i?ioieie iiaeienuaaaony neaaeiaaoaeai e eeoeaie,
o/anoaiaaaoeie a neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee.
Anee i?e i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey i?eiaiyeenue oaoie/aneea
n?aaenoaa, e i?ioieieo i?eeaaathony oioia?aoe/aneea iaaaoeau e nieiee,
eeiieaiou, aeeaiiceoeau, oiiia?aiiu aeii?ina, eannaou aeaeaicaiene,
iineoaee eiiiuethoa?iie eioi?iaoeee. Oaeaea i?eeaaathony /a?oaaee,
ieaiu, noaiu, neaiee e iooenee neaaeia, auiieiaiiua ai a?aiy
i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey (iai?eia?, noaia ianoa
i?ienoanoaey ii aei?iaeii-o?ainii?oiiio i?ienoanoaeth e o.i.).
I?ioieie aeieaeai oaeaea niaea?aeaoue caienue i ?acuyniaiee o/anoieeai
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee a niioaaonoaee n ianoiyuei Eiaeaenii eo i?aa,
iaycaiiinoae, ioaaonoaaiiinoe e ii?yaeea i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai
aeaenoaey, eioi?ay oaeinoiaa?yaony iiaeienyie o/anoieeia neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee. Iieiinoueth ioi?ieaiiue i?ioieie neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey
i?eiauaaony e iaoa?eaeai oaieiaiiai aeaea e a niioaaonoaee n i. 5 /. 2
no. 74 OIE ?O yaeyaony aeieacaoaeuenoaii ii oaieiaiiio aeaeo. Eae ethaia
aeieacaoaeuenoai, i?ioieie aeieaeai ioaa/aoue o?aaiaaieyi ioiineiinoe,
aeiionoeiinoe e aeinoiaa?iinoe. Iiyoiio, ionooieaiea io o?aaiaaiee,
i?aaeuyaeyaiuo Oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiui eiaeaenii e oi?ia i?ioieiea,
iiaeao iiaea/ue aai i?eciaiea iaaeiionoeiui aeieacaoaeuenoaii (no. 75
OIE).
2. Eeanneoeeaoeey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
Iniiaiia niaea?aeaiea i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai ?anneaaeiaaiey ninoaaeytho
neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey. Iaeiaei oa?iei “neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey”
eniieuecoaony a oaenoa caeiia e a th?eaee/aneie eeoa?aoo?a a ianeieueeeo
cia/aieyo. A oe?ieii niunea iiae ieie eiiaaea iiieiatho
“i?ioeannoaeueiua aeaenoaey, niaa?oaaiua oiieiiii/aiiuie i?aaiaie e
aeieaeiinoiuie eeoeaie a oiaea i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai ?anneaaeiaaiey”.1
Iaeiaei a oceii niunea e neaaenoaaiiui aeaenoaeyi ioiinyony oieueei oa,
eioi?ua iaiin?aaenoaaiii iai?aaeaiu ia niae?aiea e i?iaa?eo
aeieacaoaeuenoa. Iiyoiio i?ioeannoaeueiua aeaenoaey n/eoathony
neaaenoaaiiuie ia iioiio, /oi iie inouanoaeythony neaaeiaaoaeai, a
iioiio, /oi iie iai?aaeaiu ia auyaeaiea “neaaeia”. A yoii niunea oaeea
i?ioeannoaeueiua aeou, eae aicaoaeaeaiea oaieiaiiai aeaea, i?eiaiaiea
ia?u i?ana/aiey, i?aaeuyaeaiea iaaeiaiey e o. i., ia ioiinyony e
neaaenoaaiiui aeaenoaeyi. Iacuaaoue ana i?ioeannoaeueiua aeaenoaey
neaaeiaaoaey neaaenoaaiiuie iaaa?ii e n oi/ee c?aiey “aoeau caeiia”,
eioi?ue aeaenoaey noaea oaeaea iacuaaao neaaenoaaiiuie (iai?eia?, oaeie
oa?iei eniieueciaai a i. 1 /. 1 no. 333 OIE ?O2). Iaeiiaoe,
neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey eiatho no?iaoth, iiae?iaii ?ac?aaioaiioth
i?ioeannoaeueioth oi?io e iaania/aiu aiciiaeiinoueth i?eiaiaiey
ainoaea?noaaiiiai i?eioaeaeaiey. Aeaiiui i?eciaeii ia iaeaaeatho, e
iioiio ia yaeythony neaaenoaaiiuie aeaenoaeyie, oaeea niiniau niae?aiey
aeieacaoaeuenoa, eae eno?aaiaaiea e i?eiyoea i?aaenoaaeaiiuo i?aaeiaoia
e aeieoiaioia (/. 4 no. 21; no. 86).
Oaeei ia?acii, neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey — yoi oaeea niiniau niae?aiey e
i?iaa?ee aeieacaoaeuenoa, eioi?ua aeaoaeueii ?aaeaiaioe?iaaiu caeiiii e
iaania/aiu aiciiaeiinoueth i?eiaiaiey ainoaea?noaaiiiai i?eioaeaeaiey.
Cia/aiea neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee ninoieo a oii, /oi iie yaeythony
iniiaiui niiniaii niae?aiey aeieacaoaeuenoa, a cia/eo, e iniiaiui
n?aaenoaii onoaiiaeaiey enoeiu ii oaieiaiiio aeaeo.
A aeaenoaothuai caeiiiaeaoaeuenoaa i?aaeoniio?aiu neaaeothuea aeaeu
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee: iniio?, inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, neaaenoaaiiue
yenia?eiaio, iaune, auaiea, iaeiaeaiea a?anoa ia ii/oiai-oaeaa?aoiua
ioi?aaeaiey, eiio?ieue e caienue ia?aaiai?ia, aeii?in, i/iay noaaea,
i?aaeuyaeaiea aeey iiiciaiey, i?iaa?ea iieacaiee ia ianoa, i?iecaiaenoai
yenia?oecu. Neaaeoao ioiaoeoue, /oi aii?in i nenoaia neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee inoaaony nii?iui a oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiie iaoea. Eiiaaea e
neaaenoaaiiui aeaenoaeyi ioiinyo oaeaea caaea?aeaiea iiaeic?aaaaiiai,
iaeiaeaiea a?anoa ia eiouanoai, iieo/aiea ia?acoeia aeey n?aaieoaeueiiai
enneaaeiaaiey, a iaeioi?ua neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey, iai?eia?, eiio?ieue
e caienue ia?aaiai?ia — neaaenoaaiiuie aeaenoaeyie ia n/eoatho.
Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey iiaoo auoue eeanneoeoee?iaaiu ia aeaeu ii
?acee/iui e?eoa?eyi: noauaeoai, ninoaao o/anoieeia, noaiaie i?eiaiyaiiai
i?eioaeaeaiey, oneiaeyi eo i?iecaiaenoaa e ae?. Oae, a caeiia
auaeaeyaony iiiyoea iaioeiaeiuo neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee (i. 19 no. 5,
no. 157), neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee, i?iaiaeeiuo n o/anoeai e aac o/anoey
iiiyouo (/. 1, 2 no. 170).
Aii?inu eeanneoeeaoeee neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee aeoaiei enneaaeiaaiu
i?io. N. A. Oaeoa?ii, eioi?ue auaeaeyao aeaeu neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee ii
iiciaaaoaeueiui iaoiaeai, niiniaai iieo/aiey eioi?iaoeee, neiaeiinoe
ioia?aaeaaiuo iauaeoia e oeaeyi neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee.4
Iaeia ec iniiaiuo eeanneoeeaoeee aace?oaony ia iiciaaaoaeueiuo iaoiaeao:
?anni?ina, iaaethaeaiey e ni/aoaiey ?anni?ina e iaaethaeaiey. ?anni?in
eae iinoaiiaea caaea/e ia aini?iecaaaeaiea aa?aaeueiie eioi?iaoeee
eaaeeo a iniiaa aeii?ina, i/iie noaaee e yenia?oecu. Iaoiae iaaethaeaiey
eae i?aaeiaia?aiiia aini?eyoea aiaoieo i?eciaeia iauaeoa yaeyaony
aaaeouei a oaeeo neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaeyo eae iniio?,
inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, iaune, auaiea, neaaenoaaiiue yenia?eiaio. ?aaiia
ni/aoaiea ?anni?ina e iaaethaeaiey i?ienoiaeeo i?e i?iecaiaenoaa
iiiciaiey e i?iaa?ee iieacaiee ia ianoa. Iiciaaaoaeueiua iaoiaeu caaenyo
io ioia?aaeaaiuo neaaeia e cia/eoaeueii aeeytho ia i?ioeannoaeueioth
oi?io neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee. Iai?eia?, o/anoea iiiyouo, eae aa?aioey
iauaeoeaiinoe aini?eyoey, o?aaoaony oai, aaea i?eiaiyaony iaoiae
iaaethaeaiey.
Aieueoeinoai neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee i?aaenoaaeyao niaie
iaiin?aaenoaaiiia aini?eyoea e oeenaoeeth eioi?iaoeee. Oieueei
yenia?oeca iniiaaia ia iiin?aaeiaaiiii iieo/aiee aeieacaoaeuenoa, eiaaea
ne?uoay eioi?iaoeey auyaeyaony n iiiiuueth naiinoiyoaeueiiai
enneaaeiaaiey yenia?oa ia iniiaa aai niaoeeaeueiuo iiciaiee. Yoa
eeanneoeeaoeey iicaieyao ?aca?aie/eoue neo/ae, eiaaea iaaei i?iaiaeeoue
neaaenoaaiiue yenia?eiaio eee inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, a eiaaea —
yenia?oeco. Iineaaeiyy iaiaoiaeeia, anee aeey enneaaeiaaiey iauaeoa
iaaeinoaoi/ii iaeiiai oieueei iaiin?aaenoaaiiiai aini?eyoey.
Ii neiaeiinoe ioia?aaeaaiuo iauaeoia neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey
?aniaaeathony ia aeaa a?oiiu: iai?aaeaiiua ia ioia?aaeaiea eciee?iaaiiuo
iauaeoia (aeii?in, iniio?, inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, iaune, auaiea e ae?.)
e iai?aaeaiiua ia ioia?aaeaiea niaoeeaeueii eioaa?e?iaaiiuo iauaeoia
(i/iay noaaea, i?iaa?ea iieacaiee ia ianoa, i?aaeuyaeaiea aeey
iiiciaiey). Iineaaeiyy a?oiia neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee eiaao iniaoth
no?oeoo?o e oneiaey i?iaaaeaiey.
Oeaeue neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee eae iniiaaiea eeanneoeeaoeee iicaieyao
auaeaeeoue eo a?oiio, niaoeeaeueii i?eniiniaeaiioth aeey i?iaa?ee
nia?aiiuo ?aiaa aeieacaoaeuenoa (i/iay noaaea, neaaenoaaiiue
yenia?eiaio, i?aaeuyaeaiea aeey iiiciaiey, yenia?oeca). Iiyoiio ei
i?aaeoanoaoao iaycaoaeueiia i?aaeaa?eoaeueiia cae?aieaiea iaiaoiaeeiuo
aeieacaoaeuenoa.
Aeaenoaothuee oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiue caeii aeaeeo ana neaaenoaaiiua
aeaenoaey ia /aou?a a?oiiu ii iauiinoe eo iia?aoeeiiaeueiie no?oeoo?u
(niaieoiiinoe i?eaiia, n?aaenoa, niiniaia iiciaiey e oaeinoiaa?aiey eo
oiaea e ?acoeueoaoia). Ia?aay a?oiia naycaia n “iai?eioaeeoaeueiui
iaaethaeaieai” — yoi iniio?, inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, neaaenoaaiiue
yenia?eiaio (ae. 24 OIE). Aoi?ay a?oiia neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
eniieuecoao iaaethaeaiea o?oaeiiaeinooiiuo iauaeoia — iaune, auaiea,
a?ano ei??aniiiaeaioeee e eiio?ieue ia?aaiai?ia (ae. 25). O?aouey a?oiia
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee oe?iei eniieuecoao ?anni?in — aeii?in, i/iay
noaaea, iiiciaiea e i?iaa?ea iieacaiee (ae. 26). Iaeiiaoe, /aoaa?oay
a?oiia ninoieo a enneaaeiaaiee ne?uoie eioi?iaoeee — yenia?oeca (ae.
27).
I?aaenoaaeyaony, /oi oeiieiaey oaieiaiiai noaeii?iecaiaenoaa aeaao iiaia
e nouanoaaiiia iniiaaiea aeey eeanneoeeaoeee neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee –
iaoiaeu eo i?aaiaiai ?aaoee?iaaiey. Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey iiaoo
eiino?oe?iaaoueny aeaoiy niiniaaie.
1. ?icuneiay iiaeaeue iino?iaiey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee i?aaeiieaaaao
eniieueciaaiea i?aeiouanoaaiii eiia?aoeaiiai iaoiaea ?aaoee?iaaiey,
aaaeouaai e iiyaeaieth aa?oeeaeueiuo ioiioaiee aeanoe-iiae/eiaiey.
Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey auiieiythony iin?aaenoaii iaeiinoi?iiia-aeanoiuo
iieiiii/ee. Noauaeo, aaaeouee aeaei (i?aai ?icunea), iaycai i?iaanoe
neaaenoaaiiia aeaenoaea aeey iieo/aiey eae iaaeieoaeueiuo, oae e
ii?aaaeaoaeueiuo aeieacaoaeuenoa aac oiaeaoaenoa caeioa?aniaaiiuo eeoe.
I?e yoii ii nai ?ac?aoaao aicieeathuea nii?iua aii?inu. Oaeei ia?acii
ooieoeee iaaeiaiey, caueou e thnoeoeee neeaathony a aaeeioth ooieoeeth
?anneaaeiaaiey – ?icunea. Aaaeii ioiaoeoue, /oi aeaiiua neaaenoaaiiua
aeaenoaey yaeythony i?ioeannoaeueiuie, iineieueeo i?aaeoniio?aiu
oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiui caeiiii, neaaeiaaoaeueii, eo ?acoeueoaou n?aco
yaeythony noaeaaiuie aeieacaoaeuenoaaie. Oae, ai O?aioeee eiatho
aeieacaoaeuenoaaiiia cia/aiea i?ioieieu, ninoaaeaiiua aeieaeiinoiui
eeoeii noaeaaiie iieeoeee ai a?aiy aeiciaiey i/aaeaeiuo i?anooieaiee.
A ?inneeneii oaieiaiii i?ioeanna ii aeaiiie iiaeaee no?iyony
neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey, auiieiyaiua a oiaea i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai
?anneaaeiaaiey aac noaeaaiiai ?ac?aoaiey. Iai?eia?, neaaeiaaoaeue
i?iecaiaeeo aeii?in naeaeaoaey. Aeey oaeiai aeii?ina ia o?aaoaony
iaycaoaeueiiai oiaeaoaenoaa iioa?iaaoaai eee iaaeiyaiiai e aiieia
aeinoaoi/ii aeieaeiinoiie eieoeeaoeau neaaeiaaoaey (/. 2 no. 21 OIE).
Aeey ia/aea aeii?ina ia aaaeii, yaeyaony ee aeii?aoeaaaiue naeaeaoaeai
iaaeiaiey eee caueou, aoaeoo iieo/aiu iaaeieoaeueiua eee
ii?aaaeaoaeueiua iieacaiey. O/anoea a aeii?ina caeioa?aniaaiiuo eeoe
(aoaeoueo noi?ii) oaeoeueoaoeaii e caaeneo io oniio?aiey neaaeiaaoaey, a
eiiaaea e cai?auaii (iaaeiyaiue iau/ii ia i?enoonoaoao ia aeii?ina
ae?oaiai iaaeiyaiiai). Neaaeiaaoaeue ?ac?aoaao oiaeaoaenoai i aianaiee
eciaiaiee a i?ioieie. Nai i?ioieie ?anniao?eaaaony a ea/anoaa
aeieacaoaeuenoaa ii aeaeo.
Aeaiiay iiaeaeue iino?iaiey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee eiaao ana
iaaeinoaoee e aeinoieinoaa ?icuneiiai oeia i?ioeanna. Iia /anoi ia
iaania/eaaao aeieaeiia niaethaeaiea i?aa a?aaeaeai e eneiioth
iauaeoeaiinoue (aio i?e/eiu aeeao/anoe einoeoooa iiiyouo). Ninoaaeaiiua
i?ioieieu ianoo ia/aoue “i?iecaiaeiinoe” aeey iineaaeothueo einoaioeee.
A oi aea a?aiy iia?aoeaiinoue e i?inoioa ?icuneiie iiaeaee aeaeatho aa
iacaiaieiie ia ia/aeueiii yoaia ?anneaaeiaaiey, a iaioeiaeiie neooaoeee.
I?e?iaea oaeoe/aneiai inouanoaeaiey iaeioi?uo neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
iiaeao auoue eneeth/eoaeueii ?icuneiie (caaea?aeaiea, iaune, eiio?ieue e
caienue ia?aaiai?ia)5.
2. Ninoycaoaeueiay iiaeaeue neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee i?aaeiieaaaao eo
iino?iaiea a ?aieao o?aonoi?iiiaai ioiioaiey, eiaaea nii? iaaeaeo
?aaiii?aaiuie noi?iiaie ?ac?aoaao iacaaeneiue io ieo noae. Neaaenoaaiiua
aeaenoaey i?iecaiaeyony noaeaaiui /eiiaieeii a i?enoonoaee noi?ii (eee n
iaania/aieai ?aaeueiie aiciiaeiinoe i?enoonoaey). Noaeaaiue /eiiaiee
(o?aioeocneee noaeaaiue neaaeiaaoaeue, aa?iaineee o/anoeiaue
noaeuey-aeiciaaaoaeue, aia?eeaineee iaaeno?ao) ia caeioa?aniaai a
enoiaea aeaea e i?ecaai onoaiiaeoue enoeio a i?aaeaeao cayaeaiiiai
oaieiaiiai enea (iaaeiaiey).
Ioaee/iinoue ninoycaoaeueiiai i?ioeanna i?aaeinoaaeyao aeoeaiinoue noaeo
a aeieacuaaiee, iiyoiio noaeaaiue neaaeiaaoaeue ai?aaa i?iecaiaeeoue
neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey ii naiae eieoeeaoeaa. Iaeiaei a aieueoeinoaa
neo/aaa neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey i?iecaiaeyony ii oiaeaoaenoao noi?ii.
Aeey yoiai noi?iiu iiaoo nia/aea iai?ioeannoaeueiui iooai
(iia?aoeaii-?icuneiui eee /anoii-aeaoaeoeaiui) onoaiiaeoue i/aaeaeoea
i?anooieaiey, ianoi iaoiaeaeaiey aauanoaaiiiai aeieacaoaeuenoaa, a caoai
oiaeaoaenoaiaaoue i i?iecaiaenoaa aeii?ina eee iniio?a. I?e yoii noi?iiu
naie aeieacaoaeuenoaaiioth eioi?iaoeeth ia iieo/atho.
Ii ninoycaoaeueiiio oeio a ?inneeneii i?ioeanna no?iyony ana aeaenoaey a
noaeaaiii neaaenoaee. Yeaiaiou ninoycaoaeueiinoe i?enoonoaotho e
iieo/aiee noaeaaiiai ?ac?aoaiey ia i?iecaiaenoai neaaenoaaiiiai
aeaenoaey (no. 165 OIE).
3. Ia?yaeo n ?icuneiie e ninoycaoaeueiie iiaeaeyie neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee nouanoaoao o?aoee niinia niae?aiey aeieacaoaeuenoa, eioi?ue
iiaeii iacaaoue niaoaiiui. Ii neeaaeuaaaony ec aeaoo yoaiia. Ia ia?aii
noi?iiu iai?ioeannoaeueiui iooai naie iieo/atho i?aaeiao eee aeieoiaio.
Iieeoeey ii?aoeaaao i/aaeaeoea e ninoaaeyao i?ioieie eee ?aii?o (io/ao),
ecuiaao iaoa?eaeueiua neaaeu i?anooieaiey, iieo/aao ni?aaee. Aaeaieao
cai?aoeaaao /a?ac th?eaee/aneoth eiinoeueoaoeeth aeieoiaiou. Oaeea
aeaenoaey aiaeiae/iu ia?aie ?icuneiie iiaeaee, n oai aeaaiui ioee/eai,
/oi eo ?acoeueoaou ia eiatho aeieacaoaeuenoaaiiiai cia/aiey. Yoe
aeaenoaey eiatho aaeieieno?aoeaioth, iia?aoeaii-?icuneioth, ii ia
oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueioth i?e?iaeo. I?aaeiaou e aeieoiaiou, iieo/aiiua
iieeoeeae, ?anniao?eaathony eae “caaioiaee” iiae aoaeouea
aeieacaoaeuenoaa. Aoi?ie yoai caeeth/aaony a eaaaeecaoeee,
i?ioeannoaeueiii niae?aiee (cae?aieaiee, i?eiauaiee e aeaeo) iooai
i?iecaiaenoaa ninoycaoaeueiiai i?ioeannoaeueiiai aeaenoaey: a noaeaaiii
canaaeaiee n o/anoeai noi?ii. Yoi ninoycaoaeueiia aeaenoaea ninoieo a
i?aaenoaaeaiee, iniio?a e iaeaoaiee aeieacaoaeuenoaa, a caoai –
ia?ae?anoiii aeii?ina eeoea, aai i?aaenoaaeaoaai.
Oae, a aeinoaeaaiii i?iecaiaenoaa Aa?iaiee i?ioieieu, ninoaaeaiiua
iieeoeeae, ia eiatho aeieacaoaeuenoaaiiiai cia/aiey. ?acoeueoaou
ia?aiia/aeueiiai aeiciaiey ai O?aioeee iainiiauaatho oaieiaiue ene
i?ieo?i?a e o?aaotho i?aaenoaaeaiey eo a noaeaaiia ?acae?aoaeuenoai. A
Aiaeee e NOA iieo/aiiua iieeoeeae i?aaeiaou, ni?aaee, io/aou ia
?anniao?eaathony a ea/anoaa noaeaaiuo aeieacaoaeuenoa. Eie iie iiaoo
noaoue a noaea iinea ia?ae?anoiiai aeii?ina iieeoeaeneiai,
iaia?oaeeaoaai i?aaeiao.
A ?inneeneii i?ioeanna niaoaiiay iiaeaeue eniieuecoaony, eiaaea noi?iiu
i?aaenoaaeytho a noae eiathueany a eo ?anii?yaeaiee aeieoiaiou e
i?aaeiaou (/. 2-3 no. 86, 286 OIE). I?ioeaaeo?a i?aaenoaaeaiey
aeieoiaioia neaaeiaaoaeth ia aeinoeaaao iieiie ninoycaoaeueiinoe, oae
eae ii nai n/eoaaony iaaeieoaeai (i. 47 no. 5 OIE). E?iia oiai iaeuecy
caauaaoue, /oi i?aaenoaaeaiea aeieacaoaeuenoa a ?inneeneii i?ioeanna ia
n/eoaaony neaaenoaaiiui aeaenoaeai, iineieueeo iii ia naycaia n
i?eioaeaeaieai e ia eiaao aeaoaeueiie ?aaeaiaioaoeee.
?icuneiia eee ninoycaoaeueiia iino?iaiea neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
ii?aaeaeyao eo i?ioeaaeo?o, ninoaa o/anoieeia, niiniau oeenaoeee e
iiiaea ae?oaea nouanoaaiiua i?eciaee.
3. Iauea i?aaeea i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
Iauea i?aaeea i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee — yoi
oaieiaii-i?ioeannoaeueiua ii?iu, ?aaeaiaioe?othuea eaaeaeia
neaaenoaaiiia aeaenoaea (no. 164 OIE). I?e yoii iaaei eiaoue a aeaeo,
/oi a noaeaaiuo noaaeeyo oaieiaiiai i?ioeanna aeaenoaotho ianeieueei
eiua i?aaeea i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee, oa?aeoa?iua aeey
ninoycaoaeueiie iiaeaee ?aaoee?iaaiey (no. 240-260 OIE).
Iauea i?aaeea ninoaaeytho i?ioeannoaeueioth oi?io neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee, ?aniaaeathuothny ia o?e a?oiiu ii?i, ?aaeaiaioe?othueo: 1)
oneiaey eo i?iaaaeaiey; 2) i?ioeaaeo?o; 3) ia?u, aa?aioe?othuea
i?iecaiaenoai neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee. Yoe o?e a?oiiu anoue ia /oi eiia,
eae iaiauaiiua aeiioacu, aeeniiceoeee e naieoeee aeey einoeoooa
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee.
1. Ia?aue yeaiaio i?ioeannoaeueiie oi?iu neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee — yoi
oneiaey eo i?iecaiaenoaa. Iie neeaaeuaathony ec oneiaee iauaai e
niaoeeaeueiiai oa?aeoa?a.
Iauea oneiaey i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee ioaaouaatho: a)
iaee/ea aicaoaeaeaiiiai oaieiaiiai aeaea (ca eneeth/aieai iniio?a ianoa
i?ienoanoaey
(/. 2 no. 176); a) iaaeeaaeauaai noauaeoa i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiiai
aeaenoaey, eioi?ue, ai-ia?auo, ia iiaeiaaeaao iiae iniiaaiey aeey
ioaiaea e, ai-aoi?uo, a onoaiiaeaiiii caeiiii ii?yaeea i?eiye aeaei e
naiaio i?iecaiaenoao; a) ianoi e a?aiy i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiiai
aeaenoaey. Ianoi i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey ii?aaeaeyaony
ianoii ?anneaaeiaaiey, o. a. oa??eoi?eaeueiie iiaeneaaenoaaiiinoueth
aeaea (no. 152). A iaiaoiaeeiuo neo/ayo neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey
i?iaiaeyony a eiii ianoa, eoaea neaaeiaaoaeue auacaeaao ee/ii eee
iai?aaeyao ioaeaeueiia ii?o/aiea. Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey ia aeieaeiu
i?iecaiaeeoueny a ii/iia a?aiy (n 22 aei 6 /ania ii ianoiiio a?aiaie —
i. 21 no. 5), e?iia ia oa?iyueo ioeaaaoaeuenoaa neo/aaa (/. 3 no. 164).
Niaoeeaeueiua oneiaey i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee. Aeey anyeiai
neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey caeiiii i?aaeoniio?aiu niaoeeaeueiua oneiaey,
iaee/ea eioi?uo iicaieyao i?aaeeueii aua?aoue ioaeiia neaaenoaaiiia
aeaenoaea a eaaeaeie eiie?aoiie neooaoeee.
E eo /eneo ioiinyony, i?aaeaea anaai, iniiaaiey aeey i?iecaiaenoaa
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee: iaee/ea naaaeaiee i oii, /oi iaiaoiaeeii
iieo/eoue aeieacaoaeuenoaa ii?aaeaeaiiiai aeaea n iiiiuueth eiaiii yoeo
aeaenoaee. A ea/anoaa iniiaaiey aunooiatho eiie?aoiua aeaiiua, a ai
iiiaeo neo/ayo — noaeaaiua aeieacaoaeuenoaa (iai?eia?, aeey oao
neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee, eioi?ua i?iecaiaeyony ii noaeaaiiio ?aoaieth).
Iai?aaeeueiia ii?aaeaeaiea iniiaaiee neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee aaaeao e
iacaeiiiie iiaeiaia iaeieo neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee ae?oaeie. Oae, ia
i?aeoeea ano?a/athony neo/ae, eiaaea aianoi iiiciaiey i?iaiaeyo i/ioth
noaaeo, aianoi yenia?oecu — neaaenoaaiiue yenia?eiaio, acaiai
neaaenoaaiiiai yenia?eiaioa — i?iaa?eo iieacaiee ia ianoa, auaieo
iiaeiaiytho oae iacuaaaiie “aeia?iaieueiie” auaea/ae e o. ae. Yoi aaaeao
e iaiainiiaaiiinoe iiaeiaiuo aeaenoaee e iiaeao iiaea/ue ca niaie oo?aoo
eie aeieacaoaeuenoaaiiiai cia/aiey.
E niaoeeaeueiui oneiaeyi i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey ioiinyony
oaeaea o?aaiaaiey, i?aaeuyaeyaiua e e?oao aai o/anoieeia e eo i?aaiaiio
noaoono (i?aaai e iaycaiiinoyi). Iie iiaoo auoue iaycaoaeueiuie e
oaeoeueoaoeaiuie. Iaycaoaeueiue e?oa o/anoieeia a ?yaea neo/aaa
i?aaeoniio?ai caeiiii (iai?eia?, caueoiee — no. 51, iiiyoua — no. 170,
ia?aaiae/ee — no. 169). Ae?oaea eeoea i?eaeaeathony neaaeiaaoaeai
(aeiciaaaoaeai) oaeoeueoaoeaii, ii naiaio oniio?aieth. Iaeiaei
neaaeiaaoaeue iaycai iaania/eoue i?aai noi?ii ia o/anoea a neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaeyo, i?iaiaeeiuo ii eo oiaeaoaenoao (i. 9 /. 2 no. 42; i. 10 /. 4
no. 44; i. 9 /. 2 no. 46; i. 10 /. 4 no. 47; i. 5 /. 1 no. 53).
Naeaeaoaeue eiaao i?aai iieueciaaoueny oneoaaie naiaai aaeaieaoa ai
a?aiy o/anoey a neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaeyo (/. 5 no. 189, /. 6 no. 192).
Neaaeiaaoaeue ai?aaa i?eaea/ue e o/anoeth a neaaenoaaiiii aeaenoaee
aeieaeiinoiia eeoei i?aaia, inouanoaeythuaai iia?aoeaii-?icuneioth
aeayoaeueiinoue (/. 7 no. 164).
Niaoeeaeueiui oneiaeai aeey aeii?ina iaaeiyaiiai yaeyaony i?aaeuyaeaiea
iaaeiaiey (/. 1 no. 173); aeey i?iaaaeaiey iiiciaiey — i?aaeaa?eoaeueiue
aeii?in iiiciathuaai eeoea ia ianoiyoaeuenoaao, i?e eioi?uo iie aeaeaee
i?aaeuyaeaiiua aeey iiiciaiey eeoei eee i?aaeiao, a oaeaea i i?eiaoao e
iniaaiiinoyo, ii eioi?ui iie iiaoo aai iiiciaoue (/. 2 no. 193); iaeiei
ec niaoeeaeueiuo oneiaee aeey i?iaaaeaiey yenia?oecu neoaeeo
i?aaeaa?eoaeueiia iciaeiieaiea iiaeic?aaaaiiai, iaaeiyaiiai e aai
caueoieea n iinoaiiaeaieai i aa iacia/aiee (i. 1 /. 1 no. 198) e o. ae.
A ea/anoaa niaoeeaeueiuo oneiaee aeey i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee iiaoo oaeaea ?anniao?eaaoueny: ionoonoaea o niioaaonoaothuaai
eeoea aeeieiiaoe/aneie iai?eeiniiaaiiinoe (/. 2 no. 3); niaethaeaiea
iniaiai ii?yaeea aicaoaeaeaiey oaieiaiiai aeaea eee i?eaea/aiey a
ea/anoaa iaaeiyaiiai a ioiioaiee ?yaea eeoe, iieuecothueony neoaeaaiui
eiioieoaoii (no. 448).
Iaee/ea niaoeeaeueiuo oneiaee caeii eiiaaea o?aaoao io?aceoue a
ienueiaiii ioi?ieaiiii ?aoaiee i i?iaaaeaiee neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey —
iinoaiiaeaiee (eioi?ia eiiaaea iacuaatho th?eaee/aneei iniiaaieai aeey
i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey). Ii iinoaiiaeaieth neaaeiaaoaey
i?iaiaeyony: yenaoiaoeey o?oia, inaeaeaoaeuenoaiaaiea, iaune, auaiea
(aeey iineaaeothuaai eiio?iey ca iainiiaaiiinoueth i?eiaiaiey
i?eioaeaeaiey), a yenia?oeca — /. 1 no. 195 OIE (aua e aeey iinoaiiaee
caaeaiey ia?aae yenia?oii. A iaeioi?uo neo/ayo OIE aeiiieieoaeueii
i?aaeoniao?eaaao iieo/aiea naieoeee i?ieo?i?a aeey auaiee i?aaeiaoia e
aeieoiaioia, niaea?aeaueo ainoaea?noaaiioth eee eioth io?aiyaioth
oaaea?aeueiui caeiiii oaeio (/. 3 no. 183). Neaaenoaaiiua aeaenoaey (e
naycaiiua n ieie ia?u i?eioaeaeaiey), ia?aie/eaathuea eiinoeoooeeiiiua
i?aaa a?aaeaeai, i?iecaiaeyony ia iniiaaiee noaeaaiiai ?aoaiey a
ii?yaeea no. 165 OIE.
2. Aoi?ie yeaiaio i?ioeannoaeueiie oi?iu neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee — yoi
eo i?ioeaaeo?a, o. a. iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoue e i?eaiu i?iaaaeaiey
neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey. Iineaaeiaaoaeueiinoue i?iaaaeaiey
neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey neeaaeuaaaony ec ianeieueeeo yoaiia. Ia?aue
yoai — iiaeaioiaeoaeueiue. Ia iai i?eieiaaony e ioi?ieyaony ?aoaiea i
i?iaaaeaiee neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey, i?eieiathony ia?u ii iaania/aieth
aai i?iecaiaenoaa (caaea?aeeaaaony ei??aniiiaeaioeey, iai?aaeyaony
iiaanoea, inouanoaeyaony i?eaiae e ae?.). Aoi?ie yoai naycai n
oaeinoiaa?aieai a ee/iinoe o/anoieeia i?ioeanna, ?acuyniaieai ei i?aa e
iaycaiiinoae, caaea/ e ii?yaeea i?iaaaeaiey neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey.
Oaeinoiaa?aiea a ee/iinoe aiciiaeii ia oieueei ii aeieoiaioai, iii
iiaeao auoue inouanoaeaii iooai iiiciaiey, ni neia eee aeaaea aecoaeueii
(anee neaaeiaaoaeue oaea ciaeii n aeaiiui o/anoieeii i?ioeanna).
Naeaeaoaeue, iioa?iaaoee e niaoeeaeeno (anee ii aeaao iieacaiey)
i?aaeoi?aaeaeathony ia oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca ioeac io aea/e
iieacaiee e ca aea/o caaaaeiii eiaeiuo iieacaiee ii no. 307–308 OE, a
yenia?o e ia?aaiae/ee — ca aea/o caaaaeiii eiaeiiai caeeth/aiey e
caaaaeiii iai?aaeeueiue ia?aaiae ii no. 307 OE. O?aoee yoai ninoaaeyao
inouanoaeaiey iiciaaaoaeueiuo i?eaiia e iia?aoeee, a ia /aoaa?oii —
oeene?othony oiae e ?acoeueoaou neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey.
Aeey anao neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee OIE auaeaeyao iauea i?eaiu eo
i?iaaaeaiey:
• iaaeiionoeiinoue i?eiaiaiey ianeeey, oa?ic e eiuo iacaeiiiuo ia? (/. 4
no. 164);
• iaaeiionoeiinoue nicaeaiey iianiinoe aeey aeecie e caei?iauey
o/anoieeia neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey e eiuo eeoe (/. 4 no. 164);
• cai?ao aeaenoaee, oieaeathueo /anoue e aeinoieinoai (no. 9); iai?anii
iia?aaeaeathueo eiouanoai (/. 6 no. 182); ?acaeaoathueo naaaeaiey ec
/anoiie aeecie (/. 3 no. 161, /. 7 no. 182);
• cai?ao iaaiaeyueo aii?inia (i?aaeoniio?ai aeey iaeioi?uo neaaenoaaiiuo
aeaenoaee a /. 2 no. 189, /. 7 no. 193, /. 2 no. 194, /. 1 no. 275);
• i?eiaiaiea oaoie/aneeo n?aaenoa e niiniaia iaia?oaeaiey e ecuyoey
neaaeia i?anooieaiey e aauanoaaiiuo aeieacaoaeuenoa (/. 6 no. 164).
3. O?aoee yeaiaio i?ioeannoaeueiie oi?iu neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee — yoi
ia?u eo iaania/aiey. Iie neoaeao a ea/anoaa aa?aioee eo i?iaaaeaiey.
Ia?ooaiey i?ioeannoaeueiuo ii?i ia iniiaaieyo, oneiaeyo e i?aaeeao
i?iecaiaenoaa neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee aeaeoo iaaaoeaiua iineaaenoaey.
Aeey o/anoieeia i?ioeanna yoi iiaoo auoue ia?u i?eioaeaeaiey, oo?ao eee
aeaaea oaieiaiay ioaaonoaaiiinoue. Aeey i?aaiia i?aaeaa?eoaeueiiai
?anneaaeiaaiey a ea/anoaa iniiaiie naieoeee aunooiaao oo?aoa
aeieacaoaeuenoaaiiiai cia/aiey ?acoeueoaoia neaaenoaaiiiai aeaenoaey, o.
a. naieoeey ie/oiaeiinoe (/. 2 no. 50 Eiinoeoooeee ?O, /. 3 no. 7; no.
75 OIE).
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