Ei?unoii-ianeeuenoaaiiay i?anooiiinoue a aii?oaeaiiuo neeao
AAAAeAIEA
Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu ?innee – ia eciee?iaaiiue nioeeaeueiue iaoaieci, a
i?aaie/aneay e iaiouaieaiay /anoue iaoaai iauanoaa. A oneiaeyo ?acei
iaino?ythueony iauanoaaiiuo i?ioeai?a/ee, iinoiyiii oaeoaeythueony
aeaceioaa?aoeeiiiuo i?ioeannia i?ienoiaeeo ?aceia iaaeaiea i?anoeaea e
iiioey?iinoe aieineiai o?oaea, ?anoao /enei i?aaiia?ooaiee, niaa?oaaiuo
aiaiiineoaeaueie anao eaoaai?ee: io ?yaeiaiai aei aaia?aea.
I?anooiiinoue a a?iee yaeyaony iianiaeoei aeanoaaeeece?othuei oaeoi?ii,
e?aeia iaaaoeaii aicaeaenoaothuei ia oieueei ia Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu, ii e
ia ainoaea?noai a oeaeii. Eiaiii iieiaeaiea aeae a a?iee yaeyaony iaeiei
ec eiaeeeaoi?ia, ii eioi?iio iauanoai ioeaieaaao ninoiyiea
iaoeeiiaeueiie aaciianiinoe.
Neaaeoao iaiai?eoueny, /oi iiae Aii?oaeaiiuie Neeaie iu iiieiaai ia
oieueei a?ieth eae oaeiaoth, ii oaeaea ana aiaiece?iaaiiua oi?ie?iaaiey
oao “neeiauo” e eiuo aaaeiinoa, aaea i?ioiaeyo n?i/ioth neoaeao
aiaiiineoaeauea a niioaaonoaee ni no. 59 Eiinoeoooeee ?O: aioo?aiiea
aienea IAAe, iia?aie/iua aienea, I*N ?innee, aeaeaciiaei?iaeiua aienea,
oi?ie?iaaiey Ieino?iy, Ieiaoiia, Oaaea?aeueiay neoaeaa aaciianiinoe e
ae?.
Eiiaaea aeey e?aoeinoe iu oneiaii oiio?aaeyai oa?ieiu “Aii?oaeaiiua
Neeu” e “a?iey” eae neiiieiu.
IAAAOEAIUA OAIAeAIOeEE IANEEUeNOAAIIIE I?ANOOIIINOE A AII?OAEAIIUO NEEAO
A 1995 a. o?iaaiue i?anooiiinoe a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao ii n?aaiaieth n
aiaeiae/iui ia?eiaeii 1994 a. au?in ia 24%. Eiee/anoai i?anooieaiee,
iiaeaeoeo oyaeeea iineaaenoaey, oaaee/eeinue a 1. ?aca. I?e yoii
oa?aeoa?ii, /oi ?ino i?anooiiinoe iaaethaeaaony i?aeoe/anee ii anai
iieacaoaeyi: a?oiiiaay i?anooiiinoue aic?inea ia 8%; i?ioea
a?aaeaeaineiai ianaeaiey – ia 13%; a ninoiyiee aeeiaieueiiai eee
ia?eioe/aneiai iiueyiaiey – ia 180%; a ea?aoeao e aioo?aiieo ia?yaeao –
ia 122%; ia ii/aa iaonoaaiuo acaeiiioiioaiee – ia 74%.
Iniaia aaniieienoai aucuaatho neiaeeaoeany eciaiaiey a no?oeoo?a
niaa?oaaiuo i?anooieaiee: ?anoao eiee/anoai oiuoeaiiuo oaeenoa (ia
200%); oiuoeaiiuo oyaeeeo oaeaniuo iia?aaeaeaiee (ia 250%);
ecianeeiaaiee (ia 150%).
Aiaeec iaaeaaii?eyoiuo oaiaeaioeee naeaeaoaeuenoaoao i oii, /oi
ianeeuenoaaiiay i?anooiiinoue a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao e a oeaeii ii no?aia
oaaee/eaaaony i?eia?ii a iaeeiaeiauo ianooaaao, /aai ?aiueoa ieeiaaea ia
auei. Iianiinoue oaeiai iieiaeaiey i/aaeaeia. Iaiaoiaeeii
eiinoaoe?iaaoue, /oi i?aaeaea ?ino i?anooiiinoe a iauanoaa iia?aaeae
i?anooiiinoue a a?iee ia aiae e aieaa, /oi iicaieyei o/aiui e i?aeoeeai
iiaeaioiaeoueny e i?eiyoue niioaaonoaothuea i?aaeoi?aaeeoaeueiua ia?u. A
ianoiyuaa aea a?aiy iie eeoaiu yoie aiciiaeiinoe. I?eoiaeeony
?aaae?iaaoue ia iiaua i?iyaeaiey, naycaiiua n i?anooiiinoueth,
iinooaeooi. E yoi a oneiaeyo nieaeaiey o?iaiy i?ioanneiiaeueiie
iiaeaioiaee i?aeoe/aneeo ?aaioieeia i?aaiia aiaiiie thnoeoeee ec-ca
neeueiie oaeo/anoe eaae?ia.
Aieaa oiai, ii iaoaio iiaieth, i?anooiiinoue a a?iee ieacuaaao aeeyiea
ia i?anooiiinoue a no?aia. Naycaii yoi ia a iineaaeithth i/a?aaeue ni
ana aieaa o/anoeaoeiny o/anoeai Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee a ?ac?aoaiee
iieeoe/aneeo i?iaeai. Ia?aaeei oaieaiiua a caian iieiaeua ethaee ia
iiaoo iaeoe naaa ianoa a ie?iie aeecie e ?ae?ooe?othony a ?acee/iua
e?eieiaeueiua a?oiie?iaee, eiay iiuo ianeeuenoaaiiiai iiaaaeaiey,
i?eia?aoaiiue ai a?aiy neoaeau a a?iee. ?aiaa yoi iaaaoeaiia yaeaiea
iacuaaee “aoaaineei”, a a iineaaeiaa a?aiy – “/a/aineei” neiae?iiii.
Iaeei ec iaeaieaa iaaaoeaiuo e o?aaiaeiuo iiiaioia nia?aiaiiie
e?eieiieiae/aneie neooaoeee a no?aia – no?aieoaeueiue ?ino iiae?inoeiaie
ianeeuenoaaiiie i?anooiiinoe. Oae, a 1995 a. auei ca?aaeno?e?iaaii 209
777 i?anooieaiee, niaa?oaiiuo ianiaa?oaiiieaoieie, /oi ninoaaeei 12% io
anao ?ane?uouo i?anooieaiee. I?e yoii iauaecaanoai oio oaeo, /oi /ai
?aiaa niaa?oaaony ia?aia i?anooieaiea, oai aieueoay aa?iyoiinoue, /oi
/aeiaae, aai niaa?oeaoee, noaiao a aeaeueiaeoai ?aoeeaeeaenoii. Aeey
i?anooiiinoe ianiaa?oaiiieaoieo oa?aeoa?ai ioiineoaeueii iaaieueoie
i?iiaaeooie a?aiaie iaaeaeo niaa?oaieai ia?aiai e iineaaeothuaai
i?anooieaiee.
Iaoi?iaeueiua iieiaeaaeiua iauaaeeiaiey i?eiyee onoie/eaue oa?aeoa?. E
niaeaeaieth, aeiaieueii /anoi oaeea iauaaeeiaiey naycaiu n e?eieiaeueiui
ie?ii. Iai?eia?, anai ecaanoiua “eacaineea iioaeee” e “ethaa?aoeeea
ea/ee”.
Oaeei ia?acii, e iiiaioo i?ecuaa a Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu iiiaea ethaee
iaeaaeatho ii?aaeaeaiiui iiuoii i?ioeaii?aaiiai iiaaaeaiey. A aeaiiii
neo/aa ia eiaao cia/aiey, i?eaeaeaeenue iie e oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe
eee iao, iineieueeo, eae iieacuaatho enneaaeiaaiey, eeoue thiioe n
onoie/eaui aioeiauanoaaiiui iiaaaeaieai, /anoi niaa?oathuea
i?aaiia?ooaiey, iiaeaa?aathony aaeieieno?aoeaiie eee oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe. Ii i?eaeaeaaony e yoie ioaaonoaaiiinoe iaiueoeinoai. A
aieueoeinoaa aea neo/aaa yoie ioaaonoaaiiinoe oaeaaony ecaaaeaoue.
Iaeiie ec ino?aeoeo i?iaeai ia naaiaeiy yaeythony i?ecuaieee. Ai-ia?auo,
eo eiee/anoai aaeaaiaeii nie?auaaony. Noaoenoe/aneea aeaiiua iineaaeieo
eao naeaeaoaeuenoaotho, /oi ?iaeaeaaiinoue a ?innee iaoeeiiii iaaeaao.
I?e?ino ianaeaiey i?ienoiaeeo a iniiaiii ca n/ao eiiea?aoeee ec auaoeo
?anioaeee Niaaoneiai Nithca.
Ai-aoi?uo, oooaeoaaony iauaa ninoiyiea caei?iauey iiae?anoathuaai
iieieaiey. E?iia oiai, iaaaoeaiia aeeyiea ia iieiaeie i?aaieci
ieacuaatho eo?aiea, aeeiaieue e o.i. 50% i?ecuaieeia oiio?aaeytho
nie?oiia: 11% – aaeaiaaeaeueii; 16% – aaeaiany/ii; 23% – ?aaea iaeiiai
?aca a ianyoe.
N?aaee thiioae, oee/aiiuo a niaa?oaiee i?ioeaii?aaiuo aeayiee, 30% –
eeoea ineoiiaoe/aneiai oeia. Ec 140 oun. i?ecuaieeia a Iineaa 1994 a.
90% iieo/eee ion?i/ee ii i?e/eiai neaaiai caei?iauey e naiaeiui
ianoiyoaeuenoaai. Niaeanii noaoenoeea n?aaee i?ecaaiiuo ia aiaiioth
neoaeao inaiueth 1996 a. aiaeiuo e neoaeaa ii ninoiyieth caei?iauey
ian/eouaaaony anaai 13.%.
A-o?aoueeo, iaoeeiiii ?anoao eiee/anoai thiioae, i?eaeaeaaoeony ?aiaa e
oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe; 3% i?ecuaieeia ia i?ecaaiu a a?ieth ec-ca
noaeeiinoe.
Caiaoei, /oi ia 1 ai?aey 1996 a. oeiiieaeoiaaiiinoue a Aii?oaeaiiuo
Neeao ninoaaeea 85%. A a nooiiooiuo aieneao (iniiaa Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee) –
eeoue 60%.
Aeaaea iaia?aiey, eioi?uie ?oeiaiaenoaiaaeenue aeaiooaou
Ainoaea?noaaiiie Aeoiu, i?eieiay ?aoaiea ia ion?i/eao io i?ecuaa
thiioae, iinooieaoeo a aunoea o/aaiua caaaaeaiey, iaa?ioeenue oai, /oi
a?iey eeoeeanue caei?iaiai eioaeeaeooaeueiiai iioaioeeaea. Iaaethaeaaony
ia?aaeienaeueiay neooaoeey: o?iaaiue iniauaiey Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee
iiaaeoeie oaoiieiaeyie ?anoao, ia?aciaaoaeueiue o?iaaiue nieaeao
iaaeaao. Iai?eia?, aiaiiua ooaa?aeaeatho, /oi a?aiaie aeey oiai, /oiau
inaieoue iiaaeoea oaiee, o nieaeao n?i/iie neoaeau iao. Naiia eo/oaa,
/oi iie oniaaatho ca a?aiy neoaeau, – yoi iao/eoueny auiieiyoue
yeaiaioa?iua oi?aaeai/aneea eiiaiaeu.
Iniai neaaeoao neacaoue i aeenoeeieeia a a?iee. Ii-i?aaeiaio a aieneao
i?ioeaaoaao “aeaaeiaueia”, eioi?ay eiaao nioeeaeueii-iaaaoeaiua
iineaaenoaey. Oae, /enei eeoe, oeeiiythueony io neoaeau a a?iee, ?anoao
n eaaeaeui aiaeii, e iniiaiay i?e/eia yoiai yaeaiey – iayooaeoeaiay
ai?ueaa n “aeaaeiaueiie”.
I?IAEAIA EI?UNOIIE I?ANOOIIINOE A AII?OAEAIIUO NEEAO
Ei?unoiay i?anooiiinoue a a?iee – yoi niaieoiiinoue i?anooieaiee,
niaa?oaaiuo aiaiiineoaeaueie, a eioi?uo oae eee eia/a i?enoonoaoao
ei?unoiue iioea. I?aaeaea anaai yoi i?anooieaiey, i?aaeoniio?aiiua
?acaeaeii XI “I?anooieaiey i?ioea aiaiiie neoaeau” iiaiai O E ?O. N
iaoae oi/ee c?aiey, ei?unoiue iioea a oie eee eiie noaiaie i?enoonoaoao
anaaaea, ca eneeth/aieai aeayiee, niaa?oaiiuo ii iainoi?iaeiinoe. Aeaaea
a ianeeuenoaaiiuo i?anooieaieyo iaaeee/iinoiiai oa?aeoa?a
(“aeaaeiaueia”) i?anooiiee i?aneaaeoao ei?unoioth oeaeue a aeaea
iieo/aiey i?aeiouanoa ii neoaeaa, “aeia?iaieueiie” ioaea/e i?iaeoeoia
ieoaiey ec iinueie, aeaiaa e o.ae. A oi aea a?aiy ei?unoiay
i?anooiiinoue aiaiiineoaeaueo ia en/a?iuaaaony yoei, oae eae
aiaiiineoaeauea niaa?oatho e iauaoaieiaiua i?anooieaiey ei?unoiie
iai?aaeaiiinoe (o.a. aeayiey, i?aaeoniio?aiiua Iniaie /anoueth OE:
e?aaee, oeuaiey, acyoi/ie/anoai).
Oaeei ia?acii, ei?unoiay i?anooiiinoue aiaiiineoaeaueo – yoi oaieiaiua
aeayiey, niaa?oaaiua niaoeeaeueiui noauaeoii (aiaiiineoaeauei), a
eioi?uo i?aaaee?oao eiaiii ei?unoiue iioea, ca?aaeno?e?iaaiiua ia
ii?aaeaeaiiie oa??eoi?ee ca ii?aaeaeaiiue ia?eiae a?aiaie, a oaeaea
eaoaioiay i?anooiiinoue ei?unoiie iai?aaeaiiinoe.
A 1995 a. aiaiiie i?ieo?aoo?ie auei aicaoaeaeaii 3829 oaieiaiuo aeae ii
i?anooieaieyi, niaa?oaiiui i?ioea oaaea?aeueiie nianoaaiiinoe.
Ainoaea?noao auei aica?auaii nauoa 65 ie?ae. ?oa., ecuyoi ec iacaeiiiiai
iai?ioa aeaiaa e oeaiiinoae aua ia noiio nauoa 26 ie?ae. ?oa. Ca
i?anooieaiey ei?unoiie iai?aaeaiiinoe i?eaea/aii e oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe 2 aaia?aea. A ioiioaiee aua ianeieueeeo aaia?aeia
oaieiaiua aeaea eee ?anneaaeothony, eee ia?aaeaiu a noaeu.
Ca 5 ianyoeaa 1996 a. aiaiiua i?ieo?aoo?u ieii/eee ?anneaaeiaaiea ii 549
oaieiaiui aeaeai ei?unoiie iai?aaeaiiinoe. Nouanoaothuea oaeou
ei??oiie?iaaiiinoe aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee aucuaatho
aeoaieoth o?aaiao. Ia oae aeaaii iieii/ee aeeciue naiioaeenoaii
eeiaoeeee iaeaiaieii, iacaeiiii inaiaiaeaeaaoee io i?ecuaa thiioae n
iie/aeeaiai iiionoeoaeuenoaa, a eiiaaea e i?e niaeaenoaee iiiaeo
aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe (i?e/ai ia oieueei aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe Aii?oaeaiiuo
Nee).
Iiaeii i?eaanoe iiiaeanoai i?eia?ia ?ani?iaeaaee aiaiiiai eiouanoaa,
i?oaeey, iacaeiiiiai i?aaei?eieiaoaeuenoaa, ii?ie i?eieiathuaai
o?iaeeeaua oi?iu, neo/aaa, eiaaea ioeoea?u canoaaeytho aanieaoii
?aaioaoue aiaiiineoaeaueo ia eaeeo-eeai oicyenoaaiiuo iauaeoao, e o.ae.
Oae, Aeaaiia oi?aaeaiea oi?aiaee Iineianeiai aiaiiiai ie?oaa i?anooiii
eniieueciaaei 400 ie?ae. ?oa. iieo/aiiuo eueaioiuo e?aaeeoia. A
1993-1995 aa. ia yoe aeaiueae ii caauoaiiui oeaiai caeoiaeinue
iaea/anoaaiiia i?iaeiaieuenoaea e ae?oaea oiaa?u. Niiniau oeuaiee i?e
yoii auee i?eieoeaiu: oe?ia “Ieaaei” n onoaaiui oiiaeii 40 oun. ?oa.
auei ia?a/eneaii ieiei 80 ie?ae. ?oa. aac caeeth/aiey eaeiai au oi ie
auei aeiaiai?a.
Neaaeoao neacaoue, /oi iaeiio?iee?oaiay ?ani?iaeaaea aiaiiiai eiouanoaa
a nia?aiaiiuo oneiaeyo /?acau/aeii iiania. Niauoey a *a/ia
naeaeaoaeuenoaotho i oii, /oi e i?oaeea, e aiaiiia eiouanoai, e aeaaea
aiaaay oaoieea aanneaaeii en/acatho ec aieineeo /anoae. Aeiiaiuo
i?aeoe/anee iaaiciiaeii iaeoe, iiyoiio /aua anaai eiouanoai e i?oaeea
nienuaathony ia aiaaua iioa?e (eae yoi eiaei ianoi e a Aoaaienoaia, e a
ae?oaeo “ai?y/eo oi/eao”), ?aaea iaoa?eaeueii ioaaonoaaiiua eeoea
caieiathony ioe?iaaiiuie i?eieneaie, ii ec-ca ieioie
eiio?ieueii-?aaeceiiiie neoaeau yoi oaeaea “noiaeeo n ?oe”.
Nouanoaotho e ae?oaea niiniau oeuaiee aiaiiiai eiouanoaa. Iai?eia?, ii
iaeiiio ec oaieiaiuo aeae, a ?anneaaeiaaiee eioi?iai i?eoiaeeeinue
i?eieiaoue o/anoea e iia, auee iaeaeaiu ianeieueei aei?iaeo iieoooaeia,
iioeuaiiuo ni neeaaea iaeiie aieneiaie /anoe. Iinea oiai, eae ii
o?aaiaaieth ?aaioieeia i?ieo?aoo?u a yoie aieneiaie /anoe auea
i?iaaaeaia eiaaioa?ecaoeey, ii aeieoiaioai oai ieacaeanue iaaeinoa/a
eiaiii yoeo iieoooaeia (iie auee iaeaeaiu a oiaea ?icuneiuo ia?). A
aeaeueiaeoai i?e i?iaaaeaiee aeiiieieoaeueiuo neaaenoaaiiuo aeaenoaee
oaeaeinue iaia?oaeeoue aua iiiaea aeanyoee iioeuaiiuo iieoooaeia. Aieaa
oiai, a e?aaeao ieacaeenue caiaoaiu iaoa?eaeueii ioaaonoaaiiua eeoea.
Iaoaeeaeoaeueii, /oi, eae auynieeinue a oiaea neaaenoaey, a /anoe
oea?eea ianoaiiaea “e?oaiaie ii?oee”.
Ii ioeoeeaeueiui aeaiiui, a ianoiyuaa a?aiy a ?innee iaoiaeeony a
?icunea 30 820 aaeeieoe i?oaeey. Iniaaiii ino?i noieo i?iaeaia oae
iacuaaaiiai “/a/aineiai i?oaeey”. Ii aeaiiui Aeaaiiai
?aeaoii-a?oeeea?eeneiai oi?aaeaiey, ai a?aiy aiaauo aeaenoaee a *a/ia
ooa?yii 4830 aaeeieoe i?oaeey, i?eiaaeeaaeauaai oieueei Aii?oaeaiiui
Neeai. *oi eanaaony aioo?aiieo aiene, oi caeanue iioa?e oaeea: a 1994 a.
ooa?yii 103 aaeeieoeu, a 1995 a. – 365, a 1996 a. – 407. Inoaiaony yoi
i?oaeea a *a/ia eee “ia?aei/oao” a ?inneth – ieeiio ia ecaanoii.
Ii aeaiiui IAAe, i?oaeea iioeuaaony ia oieueei a *a/ia. A 1996 a.
ca?aaeno?e?iaaia 3261 aaeeieoea iioeuaiiiai i?oaeey, a oii /enea 1127
aaeeieoe – yoi a?iaeneia aiaaia i?oaeea (ioeaiaou, aaoiiaou,
a?aiaoiiaou) .
I?e/eiu oeuaiee i?oaeey ?aciua. Aio iaeioi?ua ec ieo: 1) ionoonoaea
iaaeeaaeaueo o?aieeeu. N 1993 a. Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu ia iieo/atho
anneaiiaaiey ia no?ieoaeuenoai e niaea?aeaiea i?oaeaeiuo neeaaeia. Oae,
a Caaaeeaeueneii aiaiiii ie?oaa a e?uouo o?aieeeuao iaoiaeeony oieueei
5% anao eiathueony oai aiai?eiania; 2) ieioie o/ao no?aeeiaiai e
ae?oaiai i?oaeey. A 1994-1995 aa. ieaie?iaaeinue i?iaanoe
eiaaioa?ecaoeeth anaai no?aeeiaiai i?oaeey, ii aei ianoiyuaai a?aiaie
o/oaii oieueei i?oaeea, iaoiaeyuaany a aieneiauo /anoyo e niaaeeiaieyo;
3) iaaeinoaoee a iiaeai?a eaae?ia e neaaia oeiaine?iaaiea ioeoea?ia,
i?aii?ueeia e nieaeao. Ia?aaeei i?oaeea i?eaeaeaao iioeoeoaeae oieueei
oai, /oi aai iiaeii auaiaeii i?iaeaoue. Iai?eia?, iaeei ec ia/aeueieeia
aieneiaiai neeaaea, ia iieo/aaoee ianeieueei ianyoeaa aeaiaaeiia
aeiaieuenoaea, iaeieaeee o ciaeiiiai eiiia?naioa 2. iei. ?oa. iiae
i?ioeaiou, eioi?ua ioaeaoue, anoanoaaiii, ia niia. A ?acoeueoaoa io
ia/aeueieea neeaaea iio?aaiaaee 50 iei. ?oa. eee 3 ienoieaoa, aaoiiao,
aiai?eianu e 10 a?aiao. Oeiae yoie enoi?ee ia/aeai. Ia/aeueiee neeaaea
acye ianeieueei ienoieaoia e iiaae eiiia?naioa a ean i?iaiaaoue i?oaeea,
aaea aai e oaee, iinea /aai cayaee i neo/eaoainy i?aaiio?aieoaeueiui
i?aaiai;5 4) neaaay eiio?ieueii-?aaeceiiiay neoaeaa. Aua a 80-a aiaeu
auea ?ane?uoa a?oiia, iioeuaaoay ienoieaou a oa/aiea aeeeoaeueiiai
a?aiaie, caiaiyy eo ia i?inoua ee?ie/e, eioi?ua oiaeiauaaeenue a yueee,
oi/ii niioaaonoaoy ii aano e ia?ee?iaea.
Ii-i?aaeiaio inoaaony i?iaeaiie ei?unoiay i?anooiiinoue ioeoea?ia e
i?aii?ueeia. Oeacaiiay eaoaai?ey aiaiiineoaeaueo ninoaaeyao einoye
Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee. Yoi iniiaa i?ioanneiiaeueiie a?iee, iieacaoaeue o?iaiy
aa aiaaioiaiinoe. A 1995 a. e oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe auei i?eaea/aii
ieiei 400 ioeoea?ia. *aua anaai, eae naeaeaoaeuenoaoao oaieiaiay
noaoenoeea, eie niaa?oathony e?aaee, ?ano?aou, oaeaoiia ioiioaiea e
neoaeaa, iioaiie/anoai. I?e/ai, iioaiie/anoai oaaee/eeinue ca iineaaeiee
aiae a 3. ?aca.
Aeinoaoi/ii /anoi ioeoea?aie e i?aii?ueeaie niaa?oathony i?anooieaiey,
naycaiiua ni acyoi/ie/anoaii. ?ino yoeo aeayiee ninoaaee 32.%, /oi i?e
oneiaee o?aaeeoeeiiii aunieiai o?iaiy eaoaioiinoe yaeyaony aunieei
iieacaoaeai.
Ioeoea?u e i?aii?ueee, niaa?oathuea i?anooieaiey, /anoi i?eaeaeathony a
ea/anoaa nio/anoieeia aiaiiineoaeaueo n?i/iie neoaeau.
Ia ei?unoioth i?anooiiinoue a a?iee neeueiia aeeyiea ieacuaatho
iieeoe/aneea niauoey a no?aia. Eae oaea aiai?eeinue auoa, e niaeaeaieth,
a?iey noaiiaeony o/anoieoeae ?aoaiey iieeoe/aneeo caaea/. Iiyoiio
iaoaeeaeoaeueii, /oi iniaiai aaeeioaaea ia aucaaee “?aciaea/aiey” a
Ainoaea?noaaiiie Aeoia E.ss. ?ioeeia. Ia i?ioyaeaiee ?yaea eao i oaeoao,
ia eioi?ua nnueaeny ?ioeei, ?anneacuaaee n?aaenoaa ianniaie eioi?iaoeee.
I?e yoii iaeuecy neacaoue, /oi i?aaiu aiaiiie thnoeoeee aacaeaenoaiaaee.
Ii iiiaei oaeoai (iai?eia?, i aea/ao aunoeo ioeoea?ia Ieienoa?noaa
iai?iiu) i?iaiaeeeenue i?ieo?i?neea i?iaa?ee. Caeanue neaaeoao
iiynieoue, /oi iaeie e oa aea oaeou a ?aciii eiioaenoa iiaoo
o?aeoiaaoueny ii-?aciiio. N oi/ee c?aiey niaethaeaiey ii?i caeiia
ceioiio?aaeaiee iaia?oaeaii ia auei.
A aeaiiii neo/aa ?a/ue iiaeao eaeoe i neaaeothuai: a) Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu
a oeaeii e iiiaea eo aeieaeiinoiua eeoea a /anoiinoe ieacaeenue ia
aioiauie e ?aaioa a oneiaeyo ia?aoiaeiiai yoaia ?acaeoey iauanoaa; a)
i?aaiu aiaiiie thnoeoeee ia anaaaea naiaiaeiu a i?eiyoee oiai eee eiiai
?aoaiey (ia neaaeoao caauaaoue, /oi i?aeoe/anee ana aeiaieuenoaea
?aaioieee aiaiiie thnoeoeee iieo/atho a a?iee, aieineea caaiey – oiaea);
a) ia nouanoaoao ieeaeeo i?aaiauo ii?i (ca ia?ooaiea yoe/aneeo ii?i
iaeuecy i?eaeaeaoue e oaieiaiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe), ?aaeaiaioe?othueo
nioeeaeueii-i?aanoaaiiia iiaaaeaiea aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe Ieienoa?noaa
iai?iiu.
Caieiaoueny i?iaeaiaie ei?unoiie i?anooiiinoe a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao
/?acau/aeii neiaeii. A neiaeeaoeony oneiaeyo iiiaea ioeoea?u ia
caeioa?aniaaiu a ?acaeaoaiee e i?aaeaiee aeaniinoe oaeoia
ei??oiie?iaaiiinoe aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe. Iaaeaeo oai iioa?e, eioi?ua ianao
e a?iey, e iauanoai io ?acaaca?eaaiey e oo?aou aiaiiiai eiouanoaa,
nioeeaeueiie iani?aaaaeeeainoe, aicieeathuae ec-ca oaeoia
acyoi/ie/anoaa, ia eaeoo ie a eaeia n?aaiaiea n cao?aoaie, eioi?ua iiaoo
iiianoe i?aaiio?aieoaeueiua i?aaiu, ia/aa naioth na?ueacioth ai?ueao n
yoeie i?anooieaieyie.
Iniai neaaeoao iiae/a?eiooue, /oi ?aaioieeai i?aaiio?aieoaeueiuo i?aaiia
a yoii iai?aaeaiee iio?aaoaony iiiiuue naiuo aunoeo aeieaeiinoiuo eeoe
eniieieoaeueiie, caeiiiaeaoaeueiie e noaeaaiie aeanoae.
I?IOEEAEOE*ANEEA IA?U
Aiai?y i i?aaeoi?aaeeoaeueii-i?ioeeaeoe/aneeo ia?ii?eyoeyo a
Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao, i?aaeiieaaaaony, /oi iie aeieaeiu auoue i?aaeaea
anaai iauanioeeaeueiuie, o.a. iu ia ?acaeaeyai eo ia i?ioeeaeoe/aneea
ia?u ianeeuenoaaiiie eee ei?unoiie i?anooiiinoe. I?e yoii iu ioaeaai
naaa io/ao a oii, /oi a ianoiyuaa a?aiy a athaeaeaoa iao naiaiaeiuo
aeaiaa, eioi?ua iiaeii auei au iai?aaeoue ia cao?aoioth
i?ioeeaeoe/aneoth i?ia?aiio. Iiyoiio, ii iaoaio iiaieth, neaaeoao
i?iaanoe ieieioi oao ia?, aac eioi?uo iaaiciiaeii inouanoaeyoue
nioeeaeueiue eiio?ieue ca i?anooiiinoueth a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao.
I?ioeeaeoe/aneea ia?u ia noaaeee i?ecuaa aeieaeiu aeeth/aoue: 1)
ouaoaeueiia iaaeeoeeineia ianeaaeiaaiea; 2) ineoieiae/aneee ioai?; 3)
iai?aaeaiea e ianoo neoaeau aianoa n i?ecuaieeii aai ee/iiai aeaea ec
?AE. A iai aeieaeiu auoue oeacaiu naiaeiia iieiaeaiea (iaoue, ioaoe,
ae?oaea /eaiu naiuee, anee oaeiaua anoue), ia?aciaaiea, /ai oaeaeaeny
i?ecuaiee, nii?oeaiay iiaeaioiaea, naycue n iaoi?iaeueiie iieiaeaaeiie
noaeoeueoo?ie, iaieioi i?iaanoe ineoieiae/aneea oanou ia i?aaeiao iauae
iiaeaioiaee thiioe e neoaeaa a a?iee aiiaua e a “ai?y/eo oi/eao” a
/anoiinoe.
N?aaee i?ioeeaeoe/aneeo ia? iaiin?aaenoaaiii a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao
neaaeoao auaeaeeoue:
1) ia?aoiae ia i?ecua a Aii?oaeaiiua Neeu iaeei ?ac a aiaeo n oai, /oiau
neiiaoue o?aaeeoeeiiioth aic?anoioth a?aaeaoeeth n?aaee aiaiiineoaeaueo;
2) iiauoaiea i?ecuaiiai aic?anoa aei 21 aiaea eee oioy au aei 20 eao.
Ineoieiae ooaa?aeaeatho, /oi ieii/aoaeueii ee/iinoue /aeiaaea
oi?ie?oaony oieueei e 21 aiaeo. Aicieeaao i/aiue neiaeiay i?iaeaia. Iu
aeaai /aeiaaeo a ?oee i?oaeea e i?eeacuaaai auiieiyoue aiaaoth caaea/o,
naycaiioth a iineaaeiaa a?aiy n o/anoeai a aii?oaeaiiuo eiioeeeoao, o.a.
n i?eiaiaieai aiaaiai i?oaeey “ia ii?aaeaiea”, i?e/ai ieeoi ia
caaeoiuaaaony i nioeeaeueiuo e ineoieiae/aneeo iineaaenoaeyo aeey
iieiaeiai /aeiaaea, oae eae ieii/aoaeueii oi?ie?iaaiea aai eae ee/iinoe
aua ia caaa?oaii. Enoaoe, ai iiiaeo no?aiao ie?a i?ecuaiie aic?ano eae
?ac ?aaai 20-21 aiaeai (Oo?oeey, Oaaeoea?ey).
3) niaa?oainoaiaaiea einoeoooa ioeoea?ia-ainieoaoaeae, /oiau
aiaiiineoaeauei, iniaaiii a ia?aua ianyoeu eo neoaeau, auei e eiio
ia?aoeoueny a o?oaeioth ieiooo. Oae, 13% aiaiiineoaeaueo ioiaoeee, /oi
ca a?aiy eo neoaeau auee ia?eiaeu, eiaaea aeeciue eacaeanue ei
iaauiineiie e iie auee aioiau “naanoe n iae n/aou”. Ioeoea?u-ainieoaoaee
aeieaeiu auoue oanii naycaiu n aiaieiiaoii, ioeoaea i?ecuaaeenue thiioe,
ciaeiieoueny n ee/iuie aeaeaie i?ecuaieeia;
4) ?aaeueiia aaaaeaiea aeueoa?iaoeaiie a?aaeaeaineie neoaeau.
Aeaenoaothuaa eiinoeoooeeiiiia iieiaeaiea (i. 3 no. 59 Eiinoeoooeee ?O)
aeieaeii auoue ia aeaeea?aoeaiui, a ?aaeueiui. Ia neo/aeii aua Iao? I
aiai?ee: “Anoa caeiiu ienaoue, eie eniieiyoueny ia aoaeoo”.
I?iaicaeaoaiiue, ii ia eniieiythueeny caeii ?aca?auaao caeiiiiineooiuo
a?aaeaeai, aucuaaao nioeeaeueioth aiaoeth e aac?acee/ea, iaaa?ea a
aiciiaeiinoue iino?iaiey i?aaiaiai ainoaea?noaa. Enoaoe, a 1919 a.
Niaaoneay ?inney noaea iaeiei ec ia?auo ainoaea?noa, aa?aioe?iaaaoeo
i?aai ia ioeac io aiaiiie neoaeau ii oaaaeaeaieyi. I?aaaea, yoa
“aa?aioey” ia aeaea iaa?ioeanue aiiaieai eiaeiiuneyueo, a iniiaiii ii
?aeeaeiciui oaaaeaeaieyi;8
5) oeo/oaiea ?aaiou i?aaiia aiaiiie thnoeoeee e i?aaeaea anaai aiaiiuo
aeiciaaaoaeae. N yoie oeaeueth iaiaoiaeeii i?eiyoue ii?iaoeaiue aeo i
aiaiiuo aeiciaaaoaeyo, eioi?ua aeieaeiu auoue iiae/eiaiu
iaiin?aaenoaaiii ieieno?o iai?iiu e auiieiyoue ooieoeee ?aaioieeia
ieeeoeee a oneiaeyo Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee (iaeioi?ua i?aaeii/eoatho oa?iei
“aiaiiue iieeoeaeneee”).
Aiaiiue aeiciaaaoaeue aeieaeai: a) eiaoue th?eaee/aneia ia?aciaaiea; a)
iaeaaeaoue iaaueaie iia?aoeaii-neaaenoaaiiie ?aaiou; a) auoue
auaaaeaiiui ca ooao aieineie /anoe e ec iiae/eiaiey eiiaiaee?a; a)
aeaenoaiaaoue a no?iaii niioaaonoaee n caeiiii e iai?aaeaieai
aeayoaeueiinoe aiaiiie i?ieo?aoo?u, auiieiyoue ana oeacaiey e o?aaiaaiey
i?ieo?i?a e neaaeiaaoaey.
A yoie nayce i?aaenoaaeyaony, /oi eiioeaioeey i?iaeoa Caeiia i aiaiiie
iieeoeee ecia/aeueii ii?i/ia, iineieueeo i?aaeiieaaaao aeaaiui ia?acii
inouanoaeaiea iao?oeueiuo ooieoeee, a ia iia?aoeaiuo, a /ai i?aaeaea
anaai e ioaeaeathony i?aaiu aiaiiie thnoeoeee aeey ai?ueau n
i?anooiiinoueth a a?iee;
6) ioaaonoaaiiinoue aiaiiineoaeaueo aeieaeia auoue aeeooa?aioee?oaia,
o.a. a caaeneiinoe io iauanoaaiiie iianiinoe niaeayiiiai ianooiaao
aeenoeeieeia?iay eee oaieiaiay ioaaonoaaiiinoue.
A Aeenoeeieeia?iue onoaa, ia iao acaeyae, iaiaoiaeeii aaanoe
niaoeeaeueioth noaoueth ia ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca i?aaiia?ooaiey a noa?a
iaaeee/iinoiuo ioiioaiee (“aeaaeiaueia”), a eioi?ie neaaeoao
i?aaeoniio?aoue aeinoaoi/ii no?iaua aeaeu acuneaiee, iai?eia?: a)
iaoaieueiaiea ec /anoe aei aeaoo iaaeaeue; a) iau/iue a?ano; a) no?iaee
a?ano; a) naa?oo?i/iua ?aaiou; ae) eeoaiea iieiaeiu iany/iiai ieeaaea;
a) oaieueiaiea ec Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee ca iai?aaiia?iia iiaaaeaiea. Enoaoe,
a NOA oaieueiaiea ec a?iee ii iaaaoeaiui iniiaaieyi iiaeao iiaea/ue
eeoaiea aia?eeaineiai a?aaeaeainoaa.
A Aeenoeeieeia?iii onoaaa neaaeoao oaeaea i?aaeoniio?aoue
ioaaonoaaiiinoue ca niaa?oaiea i?inooieia ei?unoiie iai?aaeaiiinoe,
eioi?ua ia iiaeiaaeatho iiae noa?o aeaenoaey oaieiaiiai caeiia. E?iia
oiai, iaiaoiaeeii i?iaeoiaoue nenoaio ia?, iicaieythueo oaieueiyoue ec
a?iee ioeoea?ia, caia/aiiuo a ia?ooaiee yoe/aneeo ii?i. Yoi aeaao
aiciiaeiinoue oniaoiaa ai?ioueny n oaeoaie ei??oioeee ia naiie ?aiiae
noaaeee aa ca?iaeaeaiey;
7) oeo/oaiea aeeciaaeayoaeueiinoe aeenoeeieeia?iuo aaoaeueiiia.
Aieueoeinoai iaoiaeyueony a aeenaaoao inoaeaeaiu ii no. 337 iiaiai OE ?O
(naiiaieueiia inoaaeaiea /anoe). N?aaeiee n?ie niaea?aeaiey inoaeaeaiiuo
– io 2. aei 3 eao. Caiaoei, /oi ana inoaeaeaiiua aeaeyony ia ianeieueei
eaoaai?ee: eeaea?u (eae i?aaeei, 5-6 /aeiaae a eaaeaeie ?ioa),
niaoeeaeenou (iiaa?a, ei/aaa?u, ooaeiaeieee), aaneiiaieiua (ioneaeaaoea
ia iaiaa 1/3 n?iea e ?aaioathuea ca i?aaeaeaie /anoe), neeiiiua e iiaaao
ii ?acee/iui i?e/eiai (io i?eoaniaiee ni noi?iiu nineoaeeaoeaa aei
neiaeiuo naiaeiuo ia noiyoaeuenoa), ethaee n ?anno?iaiiie ineoeeie.
Oa?aeoa?ii, /oi oaeia aeaeaiea ai iiiaii niaiaaeaao n aeaeaieai
aiaiiineoaeaueo a aieneiaie /anoe.
Oeo/oaiea aeeciaaeayoaeueiinoe aeenaaoia, ia iao acaeyae, aeieaeii eaeoe
ii neaaeothuei iai?aaeaieyi: a) caeiiiaeaoaeueiia cae?aieaiea iieiaeaiey
i oii, /oi a aeenaaoao i?iaeieaeatho aeaenoaiaaoue aieineea
i?aaiioiioaiey ni anaie auoaeathueie ionthaea iineaaenoaeyie; a) e
?aaioa a aeenaaoao aeieaeiu i?eaeaeaoueny oieueei i?ioanneiiaeueiua
aiaiiua, i?e/ai naiei yoei ?aaioieeai o?aaoaony
nioeeaeueii-ineoieiae/aneay iiaeaea?aeea, iiyoiio ei aeieaeiu auoue
i?aaeinoaaeaiu ii?aaeaeaiiua eueaiou; a) a aeenaaoao neaaeoao nicaeaoue
niaoeeaeueioth ineoieiae/aneoth neoaeao ii ?aaaeeeoaoeee
aiaiiineoaeaueo-i?aaiia?ooeoaeae; a) iaiaoiaeei aeaeee iiaeoiae a
aii?ina i niaianoiii ioauoee iaeacaiey “aeaaeaie” e aiaiiineoaeaueie,
eioi?ua inoaaeee aieineea /anoe ec-ca eo i?eoaniaiee; ae) inaiaiaeaeaiea
ec aeenaaoa aeieaeii auoue no?iai eiaeeaeaeoaeece?iaaii;
8) i?eiaiaiea nioeeaeueii-iiiu?eoaeueiuo ia?. Neoaeao a Aii?oaeaiiuo
Neeao neaaeoao iiiu?youe. Iiuo ?aeeaiu aieineie neoaeau ia oaeaaeaeaiee
ieacaeny io?eoeaoaeueiui. Yoi naycaii n oai, /oi aei iineaaeiaai a?aiaie
Ieienoa?noai iai?iiu ia iiaeao naeaeaoue neoaeao nioeeaeueii
i?eaeaeaoaeueiie. Ioe?uoi ioaeeeothony ?acee/iiai ?iaea a?ioth?ee,
?anneacuaathuea, eae iiaeii oeeiieoueny io i?ecuaa. Iaeaieaa iiioey?iay
ec ieo iacuaaaony “Ia i?ecaai”. A Iineaa aa iiaeii ano?aoeoue aaeaa ee
ia ia eaaeaeii oee/iii eioea. Ai iiiaii aeaaiaea?y ae eaaeaeue i?ecua ia
aeiae?aao aei 30 oun. “oeeiienoia”. I?aaaea, eiiaaea oaeea eieaea/ee
iiaoo nua?aoue n i?ecuaieeii ceoth oooeo. Oae, a ioiioaiee 500
“oeeiienoia” auee aicaoaeaeaiu oaieiaiua aeaea e 60 ec ieo auee
inoaeaeaiu e ?acee/iui n?ieai ioauaaiey iaeacaiey.
Nouanoaothuee ii?yaeie iiaeii eciaieoue, anee neaaeiaaoue iaeioi?ui
iai?aaeaieyi: aiaiiineoaeauea aeieaeiu eiaoue eueaiou i?e iinooieaiee a
aunoea o/aaiua caaaaeaiey; ?aeeaie?iaaoue iaiaoiaeeii ia naio aieineoth
neoaeao, a i?ioannee, eioi?ua iia iicaieyao iieo/eoue e eioi?ua oeaiyony
?aaioiaeaoaeyie; iaiaoiaeeii oe?iei iiiaauaoue i aiciiaeiuo aa?eaioao
neoaeau, a oii /enea ca a?aieoeae, iai?eia? a ninoaaa Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee
III eee ia oa??eoi?ee iaoeo aiaiiuo aac. E neiao, iaeei ec aeaaiuo
noeioeia neoaeau a a?iee NOA – yoi aiciiaeiinoue iiauaaoue ia aiaiiuo
aacao a yecioe/aneeo ianoao; iaiaoiaeeii no?iai niaethaeaoue ii?yaeie
iinueee aiaiiineoaeaueo a “ai?y/ea oi/ee” oieueei n eo ienueiaiiiai
niaeaney, a a neo/aa, anee aiaiiineoaeauee yaeyaony aaeeinoaaiiui
?aaaieii ioaeneiai iiea a naiuea, – e n ienueiaiiiai niaeaney
?iaeeoaeae.
Iniai neaaeoao neacaoue i i?iaeaia ia?aoiaea Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee ia
i?ioanneiiaeueioth iniiao. Ia iao acaeyae, nouanoaoao iaeioi?ay
iooaieoea a oa?ieiao, iineieueeo “i?ioanneiiaeueiay” e “iaaiiay” a?iey –
yoi ia iaeii e oi aea. Iai?eia?, Aaeeeia?eoaiey oieueei a XX a.
ianeieueei ?ac i?eieiaea ?aoaiea i ia?aaiaea ia iaaiioth neoaeao (o.a.
neoaeao eneeth/eoaeueii aeia?iaieueioth e eiio?aeoioth) e ianeieueei ?ac
ioeacuaaeanue io yoie eaeae. Ieii/aoaeueiue ia?aoiae e iaaiiie neoaeaa
aue caaa?oai oieueei a 1960-1963 aa. I?ioeann ia?aoiaea Aii?oaeaiiuo Nee
NOA ia eiio?aeoioth nenoaio caiye: ia oeioa – 7 eao, a AAN – ieiei 10
eao, a nooiiooiuo aieneao – 13 eao9.
Iai i?aaenoaaeyaony, /oi aoaeouae ?inneeneie a?iee neaaeoao auoue
i?ioanneiiaeueiie, ii ia iaaiiie. Eia/a aiai?y, neoaeaa, eae e i?aaeaea,
aeieaeia auoue iaycaoaeueiie, ii n oneiaeai aiciiaeiiai aeueoa?iaoeaiiai
auai?a o i?ecuaieea (aeueoa?iaoeaiay a?aaeaeaineay neoaeaa). O nieaeao
n?i/iie neoaeau aeieaeiu auoue eiio?aeou n aeinoaoi/ii aunieie iieaoie
eo o?oaea. Yoi iicaieeo nouanoaaiii iiauneoue noaiaiue eo i?aaeaea anaai
iaoa?eaeueiie ioaaonoaaiiinoe (aiciauaiea i?e/eiaiiiai oua?aa a?iaeneiio
eiouanoao e oaoieea). O?iaaiue cao?ao ia niaea?aeaiea i?ioanneiiaeueiie
a?iee neaaeoao i?in/eoaoue, ii, ii iaoaio iiaieth, ii ia aoaeao
nouanoaaiii i?aauoaoue naaiaeiyoiee, anee o/eouaaoue ai?ueao n
“oeeiienoaie”, oua?a, i?e/eiyaiue oeuaieyie, ii?/a aei?iainoiyuae aiaaie
oaoieee e o.ae. E?eieiieiae nenoaiaoe/anee caieiathony i?iaeaiaie
i?anooiiinoe a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao. Iai?eia?, a 1990 a. ia iaeiie ec
ia?auo eiioa?aioeee, iinayuaiiie i?iaeaiai ianeeuenoaaiiie i?anooiiinoe
a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao, auee ?anniio?aiu iaaaoeaiua oaeoi?u, ono?aiaiea
eioi?uo iiaei au niinianoaiaaoue nieaeaieth o?iaiy i?anooiiinoe
(i?aaeaea anaai oae iacuaaaiie “aeaaeiaueiu”). N?aaee ieo ioia/aeenue
iaaeinoaoee a i?aaiecaoeee aeayoaeueiinoe eiie?aoiiai aieineiai
eieeaeoeaa, iaaeinoaoee oi?aaeai/aneie aeayoaeueiinoe ioeoea?ia e ae?.
Eae aeaeii, yoe iaaaoeaiua oaeoi?u ieacuaatho nouanoaaiiia aeeyiea ia
i?anooiiinoue a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao e naaiaeiy. Iaeiaei e iiaieth
e?eieiieiaia ia i?eneooaeenue. A iiaii OE ?O aeinoaoi/ii iiaiaaaaeaiee.
Iaeiaei ?acaeae XI “I?anooieaiey i?ioea aiaiiie neoaeau” i?aeoe/anee ia
i?aoa?iae ieeaeeo eciaiaiee. Eneeth/aiea ninoaaeytho eeoue no. 337 e 338
(naiiaieueiia inoaaeaiea /anoe e aeaca?oe?noai), eioi?ua aeiiieieeenue
i?eia/aieyie i aiciiaeiinoe inaiaiaeaeaiey aiaiiineoaeaueo io oaieiaiie
ioaaonoaaiiinoe. N iaoae oi/ee c?aiey, i?iecioei yoi ia neo/aeii e
aiai?eo i oii, /oi na?ueaciuo eciaiaiee a iiaeoiaeao e i?iaeaiai
i?anooiiinoe a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao ia i?iecioei.
Oaeei ia?acii, i?iaeaia ei?unoii-ianeeuenoaaiiie i?anooiiinoe a
Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao a ianoiyuaa a?aiy o?aaoao e naaa naiiai i?enoaeueiiai
aieiaiey o/aiuo e i?aeoeeia. Neooaoeey neeaaeuaaaony oae, /oi iu iiaeai
aiai?eoue oieueei i aieaa-iaiaa na?ueaciii o?iaia nioeeaeueiiai eiio?iey
ca ei?unoii-ianeeuenoaaiiie i?anooiiinoueth a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao.
Iaeiaei aeaaea oaeay neiaeiay ianoaiiaea ia nieiaao ie n o/aiuo, ie n
i?aeoeeia ioaaonoaaiiinoe ca oi, eae ?acaeaaaony e?eieiieiae/aneay
ianoaiiaea a Aii?oaeaiiuo Neeao naaiaeiy.
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