AOOAAEOA?NEEE O*AO AIOO?EAAIEIANEEO IIA?AOeEE
E ???????? ???eyi ??y? ???? ???? ???ey ????a e ?y????a ????e ?????e,.
???? ? ?????eth ???? e ???, ?? ???a e ????, ???e ????e ?????e.
Ia ???y?? ??? ? ????? n??th?a ???u:
1. A?????? ?? ???? ???a.
2. A?????? ?? ??????? ???a.
3. A?????? ?? ?????? ???a.
4. O?o ??? ??a.
Ia ????? ??eyo ? ???? ??????e ??? e ????o ???????e e ?????e ?? ???????
??a a ???, ?y?? ??? ??? ??? ? ???? ????u, ????th?a ?? ????a ????o ?????e
– y? ?????a ????????, ?????a ?? A?? ?i?? ? ???? ??a ????a, ????, ??? e
???? ??a, ??? ??a. I?y?e ??a ???? ???a, ??????? ???a e ????? a ????o
?????yo ???i a I????e 10 e I???i ???y ??????? ??a a ????o ?a???eyo ?
????? ?????e O???? ? 26 ??a 2007 ?? ? 302 -I. A y?i ????a ?????ath?y
???????? ??? ?????ey a ??????i ??a ????? ? ???? ????o, ??????? ???o,
i?????o ???o ???i? ?????e (??a – ????i).
A?????? ?? ????a ??? ?????:
????? ????? ????? e ??????a ????a ?????y, ?????i ?????y, ???y ????a;
?????a ?????a ??????? ??i?? ????a n ??? ?? ???, ?y??? n ?????i
(???????), ????i (??????i), ??????i e ???e ?????y? ????a;
??? ????a ??? ? ????th ??????? ????e ????a ?e ????a, ???????, ????a?e,
??????e, ?????i ???????, ????e ?????;
???? ? ?????ueth ????a, ??y?? e ??????? ??o;
?????a ?????o ???, ?y??? n ?????i ????a;
?????a ?????a ?????a ? ????? e ???i ???y ????a;
????a ????? ? ????a, ?????e ?y ????y a ??????e ????oe.
I???? ????u ? ???eyi ???ey ????a y?yth?y ???e ?????y ??a???? ???e; ???a
????ey ????o ????? a ????e ?????e ?e?u ???????ue ????eyi O?????i ?e?a “I
??????i ??a” ? 21 ?y?y 1996 ?? ? 129 -OC. A ????e ?????e ??? ?? ?????u
?????? ???u ???????? e ????? ??, ??????a ? ?????ue ????a.
I???a ???? ??o ?????y e ??o a ?????
– ????ey (??????a), ???ey (?????ey);
– ?????ey ? ??o;
– a ???? ??? a ???? ??o?;
– ??????e ????;
– ??? ?????e.
I??????e ????ueth ?o???, ??????? ? ??o, a ?i ?n? ???i a y?????e, ????ny
??a ?????o ??? ????e ?????e ? ????? (??????i), ???? (??????), ??????,
???? e ????a ? ?n?y?y, a ???i ?i ???? ?y ??????y.
E????e ??? ??? ? ????? (??????i), ???? (??????), ?????? ????a (a ?i ??a
?? ???a) i???y?ny a ?????? n ????????i ?????e O????, a ?i ??a ??????e
??? I??? ???e.
I??????e ????ueth ?o???, ?????i a ?? ??? a ???? ???e ????e ?????e,
y?y?ny ??????y ????ey? (?????e) ?i ???ay ???, ?? ?? ? ??????i ??i??????
?????e O????, e ?????a ???u ? ?i ???? e ???i? ? ??iy?y, a ???i ?i ????
?y ??????y.
I??????e ????ueth ?o???, ?????i ? ???? ???y e a ?? ??ayo ??????? ????y,
y?y?ny ???ay ?? ????a ? ?? ??y?y e ??????? ??o e ?????a ???u ? ?i ???? e
????a ? ??iy?y, a ???i ?i ???? ?y ??????y.
I? ?????e ???? ?? ???o ????????y ???e 40 I????i ??e? ?????e O????.
E ???? ????i a ??a ????y ??ue ????a
– ? ??? ????i ??????y, ???ath?i 12 ?ny?a,
– ??????i a ???? ???a ??a ?y ???ey ??a, ????ey ????e ??????,
– a ??a a ?o?yo, ???????o ????i-???????, ???i-y???????? e ???e ??????
?????? ???e e ????ey?.
I???a ???? (??a ????o ????) ???ath?y ? ??a N 60401 “I???a ???? (??a
??e)”.
C???? ?a??, ??????a ????e ?????e, ???ath?y ? ??a 60404 C?ey.
E ???? ????i ????y ??? ????? ? ????e.
E ???? ????i ??ny?y ??a ?????a ???ey a ?????? ???u i???o ???a, ?? a
????o?e n ??th??? ????i ??? y? ?????a ???ey y?yth?y ??????ueth ?????.
Ia y?i ? ??a ???ath?y ?? ???u ????????ey (??, ??a e ??? ????a ???u).
N ??? ????e, ??????o ????????i ??n??? O????, ?????? ????e ?????e ??o ??i
????? ??o ????e ????a ?y ??y?y e ??????? ??o a ??a? ???? ???a.
I???u ????ueth ?? ??????? e??a ????e ????? ? ??a ??? ???ath?y a ???a
?????? ?i??.
I???a ???? ???ath?y e ??????? ??o ? ??????? ????e.
N???? ???? ???a, a ???e ?e ??y? e ??????? ??o, ? ???? ????th, ??a ???a,
??????o ????????i ?????e O???? e ?????? ??? ??a ?i??.
E???? ??????? ????e ???? ???a ?????y a ??ayo ????e, ??????ey, ??????,
????o??, ?????? ??????ey (a ?????? n ??? 7 ?n?y?? I?y?a) e /???? ?????
?e ????? ???? i???o ???a.
E???ay ?????y ??o ??i ? ?? ??? ?? a ?ae (? 1 y??y ??, ??oth?? ? ????,
??a – ??? ??) ??????ue ??? ????uo ???? ???? ???a ? ???e (????????e)
????e a ?????? n ????????i ?????e O????, a o? ??a ?????? ??? I??? ???e.
I? ??y?e ???y i ????? ? ??i ???? ????i ???o ????ue, ?i a ???oth?i ?e
?????ath?y ??ey?i, ??u ????ue, ? ???e i? ???th?y a ??????i ??a e ?/???e,
?????i ? ????? ? ???e (????????e) ????e.
I????a ???a ???? ???a ??c???y ??i ????a ?i ?????ue?e ????e ?e ???e
(????????e) ????e, ?? ??? ??? ??????ny ??a, e ??u ?????e, ?????e ? a?
??y ??????y ???a.
I? ???e (????????e) ????ueth ???? ???? ???a ????ny ??a ?i??o ???a, ???y
??? ?? ???? ????e ?????? ? ?? ????ey ????? a ??? ??????e ??? ???-??
???a.
I? ?????e ???e (????????e) ????e ??o ?? ?????? ??? ia ?????th ????th,
????? ? ?????e-??????e; ???ey ? ??? oe?, ?ath??y o ???a ???????e ??e??e,
???? ????e e ?????e; ??a?y ? ??? ?i, ??????? a ????o ???? ????? e ?????e
???o?a; ??? ath? ?????e ??i????e; y????a ??th??y i ???e (????????e)
????e ???? ???? ???a.
C???? ???e e ???u ??????i??y (??, ??a e ??? ????a ???u) ????? ? ????.
A???e ??a ???? ???a y?y?ny ?????e ???. Ei????i ???? ???? ???a y?y?ny ???
? ??e ??????ey? e ??????oy?, ?e ????e ??????i ?????? ???o, ???????e ?y
????ey ?????? ???iy???o ???e, ?e ? ?????? ???? ??????i-?????o ????a,
????eyth?o ??e ??? ??a e ???????o ?y ????ey ?????? ???. E???n
??????i-?????o ????a – y? ?? ?e ????i ????a ??? ?e ???i ia???ey, ?ath?o
??a ??????ey e ???????, ??a ?????, ??????? ? ??i ?????, a ????? ?? ???
??y?e a ???? ???o ??o ???y? ?? ???e ??? a ???a ????a, a ? n???y???.
A ??? ??/ey o ??? ?u?? ????? ???, ??e ????i ??e???ey ???o ?????i
???th?y, ??ay ??y ??ue ?????y ?e ???iy???e ?????e ???.
E??? ?????? ???o ???? ???a ?e ??y?e ? e a??????o ??o ????? ? ??, ????y ?
??? a y?????e, a c??a, ?????e, ??????y ?????e ??? a ?????? n ??y??,
??????i ?????i ??i I??? ???e.
I????? ???o ?????e ??? ?ae? ?? ????i ??i ?e????y ??????? ???, ???i ???e
?e ?? ????.
A?e n ??? ???????o ?e ?i?????o ?????? ???a ?e ? ??i-?? ??? ???? ?
????ey?ny ??i?? ????? ?????e ??? ???a ?c???e ?? ?i???, ? a ???? ??????
??? ???a ??o ?? e????? ?i ????e ???.
A ?o ??ayo, ??a ?????e ??eo ??o ????i ???, ??e ????i ??????y ???o ?????i
???th?y e ???a ???ath?y ?e ???iy?e?? ?????a ???u, ??? ??e ??????y ????e
?????e ???. A?e ? ???o, ??iy?? ? ????? ???, ????? ??e ?y ???a ?? ????i
??e???ey, ? ????e ??? ?????y ? ??i ?????i ???i.
E????? ???, ?????e ???o ???? ???a, ???y?ny ? ?i ? ?? ??? ?i ????ey a
????e ?????e.
E????? ??? ????o n ??????? ??a ???? ???? ???a ? i????th?y ??ue ??y?i e
??????? o?? ???? a ???a 5 ?o ? i???? ?? ???ey.
I??o ???? ???a, i??y??y a ??????e 2 ?e ????? ?????e, ????ny ??? ?????? a
n??? ???? ???a ????? ? ?? a ??e ??????e.
A?????? ?? ???? ???a ???y a ???a ?????o ????.
Ae????ny ???a ???????i ??a ???? ???a a ??o ??yo (n ?????i ??? a ???o
???a?y). A y?i ??? ???? ???? ??y?y ? ?? a ??o ??yo, a ??a i????y a ????
????y ? ?? ? ??o ???a.
C??? ? ????? (???????), ???? (??????), ?????? i???o ???a e ??????? ???a,
a ??a ????o, ???????, ?????eth, ??????eth e ?????a ??????? ???? ???a
y?yth?y ????e ?????? ????a e ???ath?y ???? ? ???o ??? ????e ?????e.
A???y ?????? ???a? (??a – ?????a ???ey) ???th?y ? ??a ???i ??y?a N 607
“A???y a ????? (??????i), ???? (?????ea) e ?????? ???? ???a e ??o????o
???a” (??a – ?? ? ??o ?????o ????).
A?????? ?? ???? ? ????eth (??????o), ???eth (?????eth) ???? ???a e
??????? ???a ????ey?ny a ??oth?i ??y?a.
I? ?????? ??? a ?????? n ????i ????? (????), ??y??, ????e ?????yi
????eyth?y ??????a ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???? n i?????e, ??y???e e ????ey?
E??o ????????? ??a, ?????i ??a ????ey ???? ???a, ?? ii ??????y a ???
????e ?????e, ??a ? ??o ??u (??a – ?? ? ??o ???? ???a).
I? ??? ?????ey, ????y e ???????e, a ??a ?????o ??o e ??a ????eyth?y
??????a ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ?????o ????
E??o ??a ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey?.
I? ??a ???? a y?????th ? ????e ?????oth?o ????o ???o ????? ????eyth?y
??????a ???:
Ae?? ??? ? ??o ???? ???a, ??????? ???a (a ???a ????i? ????)
E??o ??a ? ??o ?????o ?i??e.
I? ??a a y?????th ???? ?????? ?y ??????y ????e ??????e ???, ??a ??,
????? ?e?? ??????y ???? ????? ? ?n?????oth ?????th ?? ? ????? e???? e
??? n ?i.
I? ??y?e e ??????? ??o ???? ???? ???a, ??????? ???a, ????? ??????,
?o???yth?y ??????a ???:
Ae?? ??? ? ??o ???? ???a, ??????? ???a (?? ??? ???ai e y?????e) ?e ??a ?
??o ?????o ???? (?? ??? ???o ???iey ? ?????)
E??o ??a ? ??o ???a.
C??? ? ???? e ????th ????o ???? ???? ???a, ??????? ???a ? ??iy?y, a ???i
?e ???? e ??????th, ???ath?y ?e ???u ?????? ????a e ??ny?y
?????y?-????ey? ? ???a?a ????e ???a ??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ?????o ????, ? ???? ??o ?????? ?????i ???a
E??o ??? ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey?, ???? n ?????e ? ???
??a, ? ??o ?????, ???? ??? e ???.
I? ??a ?????i ? ????? i??? a y?????th ????eyth?y ?????e? ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???? ???a, ??????? ???a
E??o ??a ? ??o ?????o ????.
N???? ???? ???? ???a ????ny ?????i ????ey ?????e.
I???? ?y ????ey ?????e y?yth?y ???u ???? ???a, ??aey??y a ????e ?????e ?
??a ??????e.
I????a ?????e ? ????, ???i a ???, ?????ny ?a?????.
I????a ?????e ? ????????ny a ???a ??a ????i ??????y ???? ???? ???a, ??a
???a ????ey ???? ???a ? ??????? e ?????? ? ???th ?????ey ????e ?????e
????????ueth ??a 12 ?ny?a, ???? ???? ???a ? ???th ?????ey ????e ?????e ?
?????th n ????????ueth ? i?? 3 ?ny?a.
I????a ???????o ????? ? ???? ???? ???a ?????ny n ???i ??a ?ny?, ??oth??
? ?ny?i, a ???i ?e ?? ???u a y?i???eth, a ?????ny n ???i ??a i?y?,
??oth?? ? ?ny?i ???i ????y ????e y?o ???? ?e ???ey ? n ??????? ??a.
I????y ??a ?????e ?????e ??? ?? ??a ????? ????e ???a.
A?????? ?? ? ?a?i ? ??o ?????e ???? ???a ???y a ???a ????o ?????o ????.
??????ue ????e ?????e ? ???i ???? ???a ???ey? ???u ????ey ?????e a
?i????e n ????????i ?????e O????, a ?i ??a ?????? ????e ?o?e I??? ???e.
N??a ????ey ?????e ????ny a ???e ???? ????e ?????e.
I????a ??? ? ???? ? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???a ?????ny a ???a ??i ??a ?
????i ??????y.
N??i ????i ??????y ????ny ???, a ???a ???? ??? ???? ???a ??? ?y ????ey
??e ?y????e ????e ?????e. N?e ????i ??????y ???ey?ny ????e ???c??e
???iy??? ? ?? ??a ???a a y?????th.
I????? ??a ????i ??????y ???a ???? ???a, ?eth?y ???u ???? ???a, ??a
??????? ??ie ??????, ?????ny ??aey ?:
????? ??a ??????y a ????e ?????e y?? ???a a ?????? n ????e ?????????th
?e ????th;
????? ?????i ???, ??ny?ai ? ??? y?????e (????? ??); ?????? ???e e ?ey?y
?????e n??, ???u ????ey ???a;
?????-???? e ??? ?????e ??????y y?? ???a.
I? ?????e ??a ????i ????a?ey i???o ???a ????e ????oe?e ??o ?? ????a
E?????ey ???? ???a, ?eth??? a ???????a ???, ?????ay I??????i I??????
?????e O???? ? 1 y??y 2002 ?? N 1 (N???a ???????? ?????e O????, 2002, N
1, ?. 52; 2003, N 28, ?. 2940; N 33, ?. 3270).
A??????? ????ey ? ???? ????i ???th?y a ??????i ??a ????i ???a, e ???? ?e
??ny?y, e ???yth?y ????? ? ?????a ?y????e ????e ?????e a ???? ???a.
I????a ?????e ? ???? ????i a ??????i ??a i????y ??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ????
E??o ??a ? ??o ?????e ?i??o ???a.
A??????a ???? ??a?o ???a ????ey?ny ?????i ???a, ????e, ??????ey, ??????,
?e????? ?e ?????? ??????ey. C??? ? ??????? ???a ???? ???a ???th?y a
??????i ??a ????i ???a, e ???? ?e ??nyony.
C??? ? ??? ???a???e ????e ???? ???a ? ???e?tho. C??? ? ??? ???? ???a
i??y?y ? ???u ????e ?????e a ???????e ? ???e ? ??o ???? n ??????,
??y???e e ????ey?; ? ?a?? ? ??o ?????, ???? ??? e ???e.
E ???i ? ????a, ??????eth, ?????? ??ny?y ???, ????a ????? ???????? ?e
????? ????ey ?????ey, ??ey, ????ey ?e ??i ???a ???? ???a, i????? ????? e
(?e) ???e ??? ?????.
A ?????? n I???? 302 -I e ??????? ????y ??????? ????th?o ???? ???? ???a,
?y??? n ????? ?i ???i-y?????? ?????e e ????ey?? ? ???o ??????e ???? ???a
a ?eyo ????ey ????n???o ????e, ??a ????i ??????y ???? ???? ???a, ????y
???aa ????ey e ?e ??a.
E ?????? ??????eth ????y e???n ???ey?e ? ????th ???i-y?????? ?????e ????
???? ???a ?e ?i ????o ??? ? ??? ????y ????e ???e e ?????, i????? e
??????e ??????, ?????? e ??? ???? ?????i e ????e ?????i ??oae??ey e (?e)
?????? ?????y ??i, ??a ?i??????i.
C??? ? ????o, ???????, ?????eth, ??????th e ?????a ??????? ???? ????
???a ??a ? ????y ????atho ??????oth ????ue ???ia, ?? a ? ??e??a ???th?y
(???th?y) ??????i ??yo? ?????a ????? ???????ey ??e? ???? ???a. O?o ??o
???? a ???? ? ??????y ???y a ??y?a, ??????i ?y ?????o ????. I?? ??/a?y
????o ??o ??u ??? ??ny?y ? ????? ????e ???? ???a ?? ???ath?y a ????
????o ?????o ????.
I??????a ??????i ????? ???? ???a ? ??o ? ????a ???? e ?????a ?e ? ????a
?????a ???y?ny ????i ???.
E????, ???????a ?a???o ? ????a ???? e ?????a ?e ? ????a ?????a, ?????y ?
???a ?????ey.
A?????? ?? o ????e ?????e – ?????ey ??a??y?ny a ??oth?i ??y?a.
I????a a ??? ???? ???? ????tho ?????y a ???a ? ??a ? ??o ???? ???a e
?????? ???ath?y ? ??????i ??a ? ??o ???? ???a, ????? a ???.
A????ey ? ??aea?? a ??? ???? ????i ???y?ny ??????i a ??i ??y?a.
N?? ???? ??u ???? ????th ??????i ? ??? ? ???a ??????? ????i ??? ??a ?
??? ?????i e ????ny a ??????i ??a ??oth?e ??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???? n i?????e, ??y???e e ????ey?
E??o ??a ? ??o ???a.
I???? ???? ??u ??????i ????ny a ??????i ??a ??oth?e ??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??? ? ??o ???? ???a
E??o ??a ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey?.
I????y ??????i ??a ???? i?? a ???? ???a, ? ??ny?yny e ???i ???? ????,
?????y ? ??a ? ??o ???a ???o ???? ? ??? ???eyi.
A?????? ?? o ????e ?????e – ????? ????ey?ny a ??oth?i ??y?a.
N???? ????a, ????i? a ???, ?????y ? ??????i ??a ? ??o ?????? ???? ???a.
N?? ???? ??u ???? ????th ?????i ? ???u ? ???a ??????? ????i ??? ??a ?
??? e ????ny a ???o??? ??a ??oth?e ??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ????
E??o ??a ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y?e?? e ????ey?.
I?????a ?????i a ?????? n ????i ???? ??u ????ny a ??????i ??a ??oth?e
??????e ???th:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???? n i?????e, ??y???e e ????ey?
E??o ??? ? ??o ??ae?o ???a.
I?????? ?????i ??u ???? ??u a ???? ???a, ? ??ny??y e ???i ???? ????,
???ath?y ? ? ??a ? ??o ???? ???o ????a ? ??? ???eyi.
I? ???? ??a ????y ???? ??? ???a??o ???? ???a eo ????ue ?????y ?????i n
???a???i ??a.
N?? a ??? ????? ?????y? ?????o ????e ?e ??aey??y a ?o ??? ?y ???ey
???i?a e ????e a ?????? ? ???e 5 O?????i ?e?a “I ??? e ????? ?y????e”
????y e ????? ???i e ? ?????ny I????? 10.
I? ??y?e e ??????? ??o ?y???o ?e ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???a ??th?y
???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???uo ???a
E??o ??a ? ??o ???a (a n?? ???? ????e ?????i ????a) ?e ??? ? ??o ?????e
(??????) ????i??, ?? ????e ??????y ???? y?yth?y ?y???a a ?? ??????? ???
a ??a.
2. A n?????e n I???? ?ae?ey ??????? ??a a ????o ???c?eyo ? 26 ??a 2007
?? ? 302 -I. ???????e ???? ???th?y:
– ??????a e (?e) ????a ???i? ?????? ????? ???????? ?yo???? e ?? ?u??
???????? ??????e (??th????a ??a ? ?o),
– ? ?ath?a ?????i-?????? (?????) ????u,
– ?????? ?e ????ee ??o, ???? ??a ?e ?y ??????? ?? ?????e a ???a ?????i
???e (?i???????th ??a 12 ?ny?a).
Aeey ????y ???????i ??? ????? ???a ?????e ????ue y?????? ??? (??ae),
???a ?????e ??????e (????y, ????y) ????e ?????? ? ???i ????a, a ??a ?e??
????a ?????o ?????, ?????th?o ??????a ??? ???????i ??? e (?e) ??th?????
??a o ????i?a ? ????? ???????? ?y????e.
A ??????i ??a ?????e a n??? ??????? ???a i??ath?y:
– ??th????a ??i ????????y ? ?????a, ?????? ???oe, ???oth i??ue;
– ??th????a ????a i?? ? ????u ?y YAI , ?? ???;
– ??th????a ??i ????a ? ???? ?? e ?? ?????ey, ?????? ??a ??????y ???a;
– ??th????a ??i ????????y ? ?????? ????ey;
– ???y ????y ?????e;
– ???????a ???u.
A ????i ??a a ??? ??????? ???a ? ?eth??ny ???y ????y e ????oe??? ???u.
Ia ??o ?? ???? ???????e ???? ?????? ???u, a ???o ???? ?????ey ??e,
?????, ????a, ????u ?y YAI e ?? ???. a ??a ???????? e ???a ???? ????a
?????e, ? ?????ey e ?????ue e ??o.
I??????i ???i, ?e ???? ???????? ??????e, ?????y?ny ???ay ??? a ?????? n
A????? ????, I???? ???i( ? 23. 09. 1992 a. ? 3517 -I), C??? i ???? ??? e
??? ??o???y ( ? 23. 09. 1992 a. ? 3520 -I), C??? ? ???e? ??? ( ? 09.07.
1993a. ? 5351 -I), ” I i???e ??? ???? ?y YAI e ?c ???” ( ? 23. 09. 1992
a. ? 3523 -I).
Iiy?? ?????o ???? ???????ie ??????e ??e?? ?????e ?????y?ny ???ay ???.
I????? ???? a ????o ?????yo ??o ??????y ? ??o ?e ?c???ny a ??e ????e
?????e.
I???? ?y YAI – y? ?????y ??a ??????y ?????? ??? e ??iae, ???????o ?y
???????ey YAI e ae??o ??ueth??? ????a n ??th ???? ?????? ????o. I? ?????
?y YAI ??a ???th?y ???????? ????u, ????? a ?? ????? e ???????a ?????a ,
?e ????o ????ey ????u.
A?a ??? – y? ?????y ??a ??????y e ?????e ?????? ??? (???, ???u),
?????????a ??i ???i, ??u y? ??? ??e ?? ???u e ????? n ???th YAI.
I????i ?y YAI ?????y?ny ???ay ??? ?e ?????eyi ?????, a ??i ??? ?e ????i
a ?????? n C??? ? ????i ??a e ???o i??o.
O???ey ?????? ????i OEIN – yoi ???????y ? ?????? ???? ???????i-???????
??????a ?????? y??i?a ?????? ????? e ?y?e ??o ??. I???y ??? ?
???i??iy?ny ? ??, ???u, ???u, ?????, ??????oth ????eth, ???a ??o ??
????u a ????e.
O???e ?? (?? ?????ey) – y? ?????a, ???? ?y ???????? ???a, ?????o ??o,
?????o ??a.
Ia ??o ?? ???? a ???? ???? ??? (??? ?????ey) ????iey, ??????a:
– ??iy??o a ?????e O???? ?????o ?????eth (?i ??e) a ?i??? ????? ???a,
??????o ???o, ??o ?????ey, ??a ? ???a a ?????e O???? ???? o ?? ?oe ??a
?? ????? ???????i ????i ??a;
– ???eth ????? a ?????e O???? ? ?? ??? ?y?e ?????eth ??e, ????? ?e ????a
?e ?i ????o ?c ???ey ????ey ????? ??a ?e ?i ????a??a, ?? ??a ? y?
?????ey ???? ??a ????? ???????i ????i ??a (??a ?????ey);
– ???e, ??e, ????? ?e i?????o ? i? ?????th, ???? e ??e?a ????? ? ?? ???
?y?e ?? ?c ???ey y?? ?? ?e ?i ?????.
O?? ???i, ???????a e ?????a ?? a ?????a ???a ?tho ?????a ???? ???????
???a e ????e?tho ???y ??y?y ? e ??????? ??o.
I??i, ? ???? ???atho ?????ua ????e n ??y?? ????o ???? ??a a ???a ???????
???a.
O?, ????, a ???o ??ayo ???u ? ????? Web -c??a i??ath?y a ???a ???o ????
????e ?????e ? ??a 706 ????. A ???, ?? ?????i ????? Web -c??a y?y?ny
???? ????u ?y YAI, y? ?? ????a ??y? ??oth ????? a ???a i??????o ???a
????e ?????e.
A???e ??????? ??a ??????? ???a y?y?ny ?????e ???. E????? ???? ???????
???a ????y ????i?ue ??, ???ath?o ? ??? ???a, n??????, ???? ???e ?? e ??.
I???i ????i, ? ???? ?? ?????e ??? ???????ny ? ???i. ??? ????? ?
???iy???e ???e a ?????? ????e, ?e ????? ??o ?e ???? ??a, ?? ? ??????e ?y
??????? ?? i?????.
A ?????e ?????e ???y ???e?? ?? ??????? ???a a ????o o. IIA -1.
A ???? ?????y ??????ay ????ue ???a ??????? ???a, ?????ay ? ???? ???????
??a.
N?e ????i ??????y ???ey?ny ? ????e ????????th?o ????ia, ???a ???e, a
???a ???? ?u?o ??o ????ue ?????e y?????? ???, ?e ???y?ny a ?????? n
?????, ??????? a ???e ???? ?????e.
N?? ?????e, ???y?ay ???y?i, ??????ny ??aey ? ??????? ???n? ???a , a ??a
??a ????i ??e???ey .
E??ay ??????? ???a ??????uo ???a ???? ??? ???? ????? ???a, ??th?y
????a?a ???, ?ath??y a ?????e ??????.
I??????a ??? ???ath?y ? ????? ??a N 60901 “I??????a ???” ? ???????
????e.
I??????e ????ueth ?i?????o ???a, ??????o ? ?a?, ?e ????o a ??e ????e
?????e, ????ny ??a ?????o ??? ????e i????? ? ???? (??????), ??????, ????
e ????a ? ??iy?y, a ???i i??o IIA ???? ?y ??????y.
O?????e ????e ? ?????? ??????? ???a ??o ??:
– ??u, ?????? a ?????? n ????i ???e (?????ey) ?? ???????th (????);
– ??u, ?????? ?????? ? ?o?????a e ???????? ???, ?y??? n ??????i ??????uo
???a;
-???????a ??u, ????? ???u, ????a ???u e ??? ?????a ???e, ??????a a ?y? n
???? (??????i) ?eeth????o ?? ???????y;
– ??????a ???, ?????? a ?y? n ??????i ???a i??????o ???a;
– ??????ey, ?????? ??????? ?????e, ??c ???th ????? ??? ??????? ???a;
– ???? ? ?????a ???? ??n??e, ?y?? ? ?????? ?e ???? ???a ??????? ???a;
– ?? ???u ???????i ?y??? n ??????i ??????? ???a.
N???? ??????? ???a, ????o ??e ????e ??????, i???y?ny ?e ??a ?????o ????
? ? ????, ?????? (a ?i ??a ?????? ????, ???? ? ??? ??a, ???? ? ??? ????o
?a????, ????a ???u, ???u, ?y??? n ????? ????, ??????) e ??ea.
N???a ??????? ???a ????ny a ??????i ??a ??oth?? ??????ie ??ny?:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ?????o ????
E??o ???, n ???o ??????ue ???u (???u).
I???a ??????? ???a a ???a?? (y?????th) ????ny a ??????i ??a ??oth??
??????? ??ny?:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ??????? ???a
E??o ??a ? ??o ?????o ?i??e.
I??????e ????ueth ?i?????o ???a, ????? a ?? ??? a ???? ???e ????e
?????e, y?y?ny ??????y ????ey? (?????e) ???ay ???, ?ee ?? ? ??????i
?e??????? ?????e O????, e ?????a ???u ? ???? e ????a ? ??iy?y, a ???i
??????? ??? ???? ?y ??????y.
I??????e ????ueth ?u??a ??????? ???a, ????? ? ???? ???y e a ?? ??ayo
??????? ????y, y?y?ny ???ay ?? ? ?? i?iy?y e ??????? ??o e ?????a ???u ?
???? e ????a ? ??iy?y, a ???i ??????? ??? ???? ?y ??????y.
I? ?????e ???? ?? ?a?? ????????y ???e 40 I????i ???a ?????e O????.
A????ey ??????? ???a ?????y ? ????i ??a. I? ????? ?????e ??????? ???a
????ey?ny ??????y ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ????
E??o ??a ? ??o ?????e ?i?????o ???a.
I? ??????? ??????? ???a ???ey?ny ????e?oe??ay ??ue EIA 1a “E?a??????ay
??ue ??????? ???a”.
A ??ayo, ?? a ????o ?????yo ????ey?ny ???-?????y ?y????ue, ????e ???????
??o y?y?ny ???- ?????a ?????.
I???? ??????? ?? ? ????? ???-?????a ????? (?IOAe) y?yth?y:
– ??th????a ??a ? ?IOAe;
– ?IOAe, ? y?yth??y ????e e?eth????o ??;
– ?????? ???????a ?IOAe.
I? ????? ??????? ?? ? ????? ???- ?????o ????? ??/ay ????????ay ???ey
?????o ??i?? ? ?IOAe. Ii ?????i ????i?i ???a ????a ?? ? ?y???a ?IOAe
???eyth?y ????e:
– ????ue 1 E?eth????a ??a ? ?c???u ???-?????e ?y????e;
– ????ue 2 I?????i ???????a ????? ??ii-?????e ?y????e;
– ????ue 3 ?????u ???-?????e ?y????e, ? y?yth??y ????e ??th????o ??.
Ia ????e ????? ???yth?y ??
– ?o ?1 I?? ?????e ? ?y???a ?IOAe;
– ?o ?2 Ia ??????a ?????e ??a ? ?y???a ?IOAe.
Auy???a ?e ??????? ???u ??????? ???a, ????? ???-???a?? ?????, ????eyth?o
??e ??th????a ??a ? ????? ???-?????e ?y????e, ??a ????? ?????e ??o ??
??y? e ??o ? ??a 60901 I???ea??a ???.
3.. A ???a ?????? ???a ???ath?y ?????? ???? (? ??th??? ?????o a ?????? n
??iy?i I?y?? a ???a ???? ???a), ?????? ?y ???ey ??a, ???????, ?cy????o e
????i-?o?? ??.
I?????a ??? ???th?y a ??????i ??a a ??a ????e? ??? ????e ?????e ? ?
?e????a, ???ey?? a ?????? n ???? 1.6 – 1.9 ??iy?? I?y?a.
O?o ?????? ???a ?????ny ? ??oth?o ???:
N 61002 “C???a ??e”
N 61008 “I????”
N 61009 “E???? e ???????”
N 61010 “E??ey”
N 61011 “A?????a ???”.
Ia ??a N 61002 “C???a ??e” ???ath?y ???? ??e, ????oth?a ???y, ???????a
?y ????ey ????a, ??? ????? ??? ?????ey, ?????? ???a e ?? ????.
A?????? ?? (????, ??? e ???y ??a), ??aey??y ? ???o e a ??? ? ?????? ????
?e ?i ??????, ?eth?th?y a ??????oth ????ue ?????? ???a ???? ?a??.
Ia ??a N 61008 “I????” ???ath?y ???a?i ?????? (???ey??) ?y ???ey o??,
?cy????o ??, a ???? ????ey, ?????o ??e ?????? ???. Ia y?i ? ??a ???ath?y
??? o??? e ??th?-????o ????? (a ?i ??a e a ?? ???a ? ?o), ??, ?????a
????u, ???, ???, ???u, ???u, a ??a ??? ????, ???c???? ?y ???ey ?????, e
?? i???a.
A ?eyo ??iy?? I?y?a a??oe? ??a ????? y?y?ny ???a, ? e??oth ?? ?????a ??
?????ey (???a ??, ??u, ???e, ??a, ??a e ?? ????).
Ia ??a N 61009 “E???? e ???????” ???ath?y ?????u, ?cy????a e ??aey??a
??a????e, ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????e (??o 2.4 ??iy?? I?y?a) e ???.
Ia ??a N 61010 “E??ey” ???ath?y ??e, ??th?, ???y, ????? ????u e ?? ????
???y, ?eth?y ????? ? i???? e ??eo ???eyo ?????.
Ia ??a N 61011 “A?????a ???” ????ony ????i, ??????a a ????? ??????y ???
? ????i ?????, ?e?a ? ??y?y ????e ?????? ???y i ?i ????? ?e ??????e a
?????e ?y????e.
E????? ?? ????? ????a ?o???y?ny a ??y?a, ??????i ?y ???? ???a.
A?????? ?? ?????? ???a ???y a ???a ????, ?a???, ??a ?????, ?????i
??????o ?oe e ? ??? ???ey.
I?????a ??? (??a ?????? ???a) ???ath?y ? ???u ?e ? ???? ?????i ??????i
??i a y?????th ?e ? ????e ?i????th?i ???i ??????i ??? ?????i ??????? ??
? ? ??????e.
??????ue ????e ?????e ???eyao ??y?e ???ey ????o ??a e ????e ?????? ???a
? ???u.
Ni ??a ? ??o ?a????o ???a ????i ?????y ??? ?e ?i ???e, ?? ?e ??y?e ???y
i ?????e e????, ??????? ? ????i ?????, ???, ?y ??????y a ?????e ?y????e.
I?????a ??? ???athony a y?????th ? ????e ??? ?e??.
A ?eyo ?????y ??a??? ?????? ???a ????e ?????ae ??? ?? ?????i ????? ????
? ? ????i.
I???e ? ?????eth ?????? ???a ???th?y a ??????i ??a ??oth?i ???i.
I? ??? ?????? c??? ????eyth?y ??????a ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey?
E??o ??? ? ??o ???? ???a.
I? ????e ?????? ???a ????eyth?y ??????a ???:
Ae?? ??? ? ??o ?????? ???a
E??o ??a ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey?.
I? ????e ????e i?????o ???a ? ???u ?e ???? ? a y?????th ?e ?e ??????e
????eyth?y ??????a ???:
Ae?? ??a ? ??o ????
E??o ??? ? ??o ?????? ???a.
I?????a ???, ????ua ??????, ???ath?y ? ?????oth?o ??? a ???????e ? ??? ?
??o ???a.
N???? ?y???o ?e ??????? e???a ?????? ???a ????ny a ?o????? ??a ? ??a 706
Ae??u, a ????e ??ny?y ? ???u ?????e.
A ??iy?a ??y ?? ????a, ???th?? ? ????e ?????e ?????i ? ??a 612 A??? e
????ey.
E???? ???? ? ????e ????oe? a ?????:
???? ??a ??????e (a ?i /?? ?e ?????);
???ey ????? ??????e e ??i??? ??????th (a ????? ????? ?e ?????i ???,
????? ?e ??eyo, ????o ???eyo e ?? ?????? ???eyo).
Aeey ?????y ?????e ????a e ?????o ??????th, ?????e ?i ??????ey, a ??a ?y
????ey ?????? ? ???? ????? a ????? ????a a ????e ??i??? ????y ???ey ?
?????oth?o ?????o ?oe. I? y?i a ???eth ??iu ?? ?eth?? c????? ???ae??y
????e ?????e, ???e ????? (?????), ??????ue th????? ???, ??? ?????u (?
???th ?????ey) e ??, ? ???o ????a ???????ue ? ?????ue ????a.
A ?????th ???? ??yo:
??? ????a, ?????i ???eth, n ??????? ?????e ??????, ??? ??????? ??a,
?????? ??????e ?i e ??????eth e ?????o ??e???eth;
?????? ??? ???ey ????a;
?y??? ?oe, ? ?? e??? ????i ???a ????a, ???? ????i? i ?????e y?o ?oe e
??????n?;
?????a ?????e ??????y ?e ????? (a ?i ??a ?e ????y, e?a, ??y) ????o ??a,
???e, ????? ?????? ????a e eo ???, ???? ? ?uy?? ? ?????? ??a?? ????o
??a, ???e, ?????, ??iy?o ?e ????? ???a e ?????a ???u, ?????a ??, ????e e
??a ? ??ae;
?????a ?? ? ???? ???a ???? ???a, ?? ? ???? ??o?????o ???a n ?????i ??a ?
??eyo, ?? ?e ??e ??i. A ???i? ??o ??? ?? ???u ???, ??e???th?a ???, – ??
??y?y ???a e ??????? ??o, ?ae ?????ey, ???a??y ?e ????e, ??y ??a a
y?????th, ?? ????i ??????y, i??????y ????ue, ??a ?????e ?????e (???),
?????a ???u, ???u ?a?ey, ??iy?a ???? ???, ???e, ??a, ??????? y????.
O???? ?? ?a??athony ??????i ????e ?a????.
O?u, ???, ????u, ????a ?y ?????i ??????y, ???th?y ? ??? ??? ? ??o ??????
???a a ???????e ? ??? ? ??o ???a ? ?? ????? ?????iey.
O?o ???y ???? ???a, ??????? ???a e ?????? ???a ???y ? ??a ? ??o ???y
(?????) ????a.
A?????? ?? ? y?i ??a ???y a ???a ???i ???th?? ???a ???? ???a, ???????
???a, ??i?a ?e ?? ?????? ????e.
A?????? ??? ? e???o ??o ????eyth?y ? ????e ????? ????? (??a, ????o e ??
????). Ia ?? ???y ????a ???e ?? ???? ???eth n ????? ???a, ???th?? ????ue
????o, ? ?????oth?a ??a ? ??o ???a (?n??a).
Ii ??? ??a ???th?y:
????ay ????ue ???th?? ????a a ???????e n ?????oth?? ???e ? ?i ??o;
???u, ?y??? n ????, a ??a????? ? ???e ? ??o ???? n ??????, ??y???e e
????eyie;
??a, ????ay ???a a ??? ???????i ??? ? ???? ??, a ???????? ? ???e ? ??o
???? n ??????, ??y???e e ????ey? ?e ????ay ??a a ???????e ? ??? ? ??o
???? ???a.
Ii ???o ??a ???thony:
???a ? ????? ????a, ?????ay ????i ??e-???e, a ???????e ? ???e ? ??o ????
n ???u??e, ??y???e e ????ey? ?e ? ??o ???? ???a;
???ay ?? ????a, ?????i ? ????i ??, a ???????e ? ??? ? ??o ?????o ????
(?? ??/??a ????i – ???? ????, ??????? ???), ???e ? ??o ?????? ???a, a
??a ??a, ????ay ????th ?e ??????i ???, a ???????e ? ???e ? ??o ???? n
??a???e, ??y???e e ????ey?;
?????y, ?????y ? ???th?e ??? ???? ???a ?e ??????? ???a, a ???????e ?
?a?? ? ??o ?????e;
? ??????a ??????th ???e (i? ????i ???? a ??????o ????? ??ayo ?????i
????a ??????th) a ???????e ? ??? ? ??o a???o ?y????a.
I? ???? ????a ????? a? ??????e e ?????o ??????th ? ???o ???? ??a ??a
??aeath?y:
??u ????ey ??????i ??? ? ???? ?e ??e ????e, ?????? a ??????o ????????i
?????e O???? ??ayo n ???? ?oe, a ???????e ? ??? ? ??o ???? n ?????e ?
??? ??a, ???? n ?????e ? ?????i ??? ?? ? ??? ? ??o ???? n ???e ????? e
?????e;
??u ?????i ?e ?????i ???ieth ? ?????? ????ai ????ey a ???????e ? ???e ?
??o ???? n ???e ????? e ?????e.
4. Aeey ??a ???? ??a, ?y??? n ??o? ??a , a ??a ??? ?????? ? 70606 ????.
????, ?????a ? y?i ??a, ???atho ???????oth ?? ??a ?e ???a ??? ? ???ue,
??a ????, ??????o ??o ??????o ?????a.
E????i ???th?o, ? ??????y o??????ny ??????i, ??aey ? ????u ??a. I????a ?
??? ????ey?ny ? ?????e ??? (????) e ???? ?????ey i ????? ? ????ue n
???i.
Ia ???i ????a a ??? ??? ?????y ??ay ???? n ????i ????? ??? i ??y?i a ??
????? e ???? ? ???o.
O?o ??a e ???? ? a? ??? ?????ny a o??????? ??? ????ia ??e “O”, ??????
A?????i :
o. O-1 “I??c (???y??a) i ??? ? ???”;
o. O-2 “E??y ???? “;
o. O-4 “O??ay ???? ????, ???-???????i ????a”;
o. O-5 “”I??? (???y??a) i i???a ????a ? ??oth ???”;
o. O-6 “”I??c (???y??a) i ??????? ???a ????o”;
o. O-12 “O??ue ??a ??????y ???? ???e e ???a ????? ??u”;
o. O-13 “O??ue ??a ??????y ???? ???e”;
o. O-49 “????i-????y ????ue”;
o. O-51 “????ay ????ue”;
o. O-53 ” I???ay ????ue”;
o. O-54 “E??? ??”
N???i I???eth i ?????? ??? ??o ???y?ny ?e ? ?? ????, ?e e ? ?? ??? ???a,
???a?, ???e. Ca ?? y?o ???a ?????y ?????ay ???, ????ath?y ???e, ????th?y
?????a ???, ???a e ?. Eo ??u ?eth?th?y a ????? ??ae e ???th?y ????? ???i
??? n ????? ???.
N???i ??o ??ia ?? ???? n ?????? ??a ? ??? ??a ????ny ? ??? ??? 60305,
60306 “???? n ?????? ? ??? ??a”.
Ii ???o ??? ???th?y ??u ?????e ????? ??u.
Ii ??? ???th?y ??u ??????o ??? e ??ae??.
A?????? ?? ???y ? ???o ???, ???? ???o ????o. A ???o ??? ae??u ????ny ?a
?????a ?????, ?eth?y ??a?y ?y ??a ???? n ath??? ? ???i.
A ??????i ??a ????? ????? ??u ????ny ??oth?? ?????:
Ae?? 706 ????
E??o 60305 ???? n ?????e ? ??? ??a.
O???ey ? ?????o ?? ??? ??a:
Ae?? 60305 ???? n ?????e ? ??? ??a
E??o 60301 ???? n ath??ii ? ???i e ???.
Ia ??u ????? ??u ???? ??? ????? ??a:
Ae?? 706 ????
E??o 404 N?? ??th???o ???.
A??? ??? ??a ????th?y a i????eyo ??oth?? ?????e
??????e ????? ?e ????ey?:
????? ?????? ???:
????e ????? (?. 135 AE ?O).
E????a
1. A???ne? ??? ?????e O????
2. I??i?e ??? ?????e O????
3 O??a? ??? ?????e O????
4. O????? ??i “I ??????i ?a?” ? 21 .11. 96 a. ? 129 -OC
5. O????? ??i “I ??? e ??i??e ?y????e” ? 2. 12. 90 a. ? 395-1 a ?ae
O?????i ??? ? 3.02.96 a. ? 17 -OC
6. O????? ??i “I Oe????? ??a ?????e O???? (A?? ???e)” ? 10.07.02 a. ?
86-OC
7 C?? ?i???? O???? “I ???? ??? ???? ?y y????? ??????? ??i e ?c ???” ?
23.09. 92 a. 33523-1
8 C?? ?????e O???? “Ia ????i ??a e ???o ???” ? 09.07.93 a. ?5351-1
9. I???? A?? ???e “I??? ???y a??????i ??? a ????o ?????yo ? ????? ?????e
O????” ? 26 03.07 a. ? 302-I
10. .O???ay C.A., I???? O.I., N????ay I.Y.A?????? ?? e ?????ay ???a a
??? -I.: I?????,2000
11. N????a O.N. A??e???e ?? a ???. -???a i/Ae.: O??n, 2005
12. N???a E.?. A?????? ?? a ?????? ???. /?ae ?ae A???a I.E. -I.:O??? e
?????, 2003
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