CAAAEUeIA OA?AEOA?ENOEEA ?IAIOE
AEOOAEUeI?NOUe I?IAEAIE. A no/anieo iie?a?ao?/ieo i?ioeanao oe?iei
aeei?enoiaothoueny iie?ia?i? oa oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoi? iaoa??aee, o
oiio /ene? aeey aeaioiaeaiiy ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i, ooaii?a, ooaiiae?a,
ionaoieo iieioai, aaeee?a oa ?ioeo ae?ia?a.
Canoinoaaiiy iie?ia?ieo iaoa??ae?a o aaaaoueio aaeocyo i?iieneiaino? a
inoaii?e /an ia? /?oei ae?aaeaio oaiaeaioe?th – aeinyaiaiiy iiaeo ?
noaa?e?caoe?y i?eoaiaiieo iie?ia?ai aeanoeainoae ca aeiiiiiaith ??cieo
aeae?a ia?iaee ye iaoa??ae?a, oae ? aioiaeo iie?ia?ieo ae?ia?a, o oiio
/ene? c aeei?enoaiiyi o?ce/ieo iaoiae?a aieeao, ??ciiai aeaeo
aei?ii?ithaaiue. Oiio, aeooaeueiei ? aea/aiiy aieeao aeiaeaoeiai?
ia?iaee ??aeeeo oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo eiiiiceoe?e (?OE) ia
ae?iae c ieo, o oiio /ene? oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i (OAeO) oa
?o aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino?.
CA’ssCIE ?IAIOE C IAOEIAEIE I?IA?AIAIE, IEAIAIE, OAIAIE. Iaoeiaee
iai?yi aeena?oaoe?eii? ?iaioe a?aeiia?aea? caaaeueii-eaoaae?aeuei?e oai?
“?ioaineo?eaoe?y oaoiieia?/ieo i?ioean?a”, eaoaae?e OAeII Oe?a?inueei?
aeaaeai?? ae?oea?noaa a?ae 1994 ?ieo ? Aea?aeaai?e i?ia?ai? ?icaeoeo
iaoe?iiaeueiiai eieaiae?oeoaaiiy ? i?ane Oe?a?ie aei 2000 ?ieo,
caoaa?aeaeaii? Oeacii I?aceaeaioa Oe?a?ie ? 158/95 a?ae 28 ethoiai 1995
?ieo.
IAOA ?IAIOE – i?aeaeuaiiy aenieoaoaoe?eieo aeanoeainoae iie?ia?ieo
iaoa??ae?a oa OAeO c ie?aiao??ae?eeao?a (IAA) oa aiieneae?eeao?a (AAN)
oeyoii ia?iaee ??aeeeo oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo eiiiiceoe?e
iino?eiei iaai?oiei iieai (II).
Aeey aeinyaiaiiy oe??? iaoe ae??ooaaeeny ianooii? caaea/?:
aea?? iioeiaeueieo ?aaeei?a ia?iaee ?OE II oa iaae?eiiai aeni?an iaoiaeo
ioe?iee eiai ae??;
aeine?aeaeaiiy aieeao II ia e?iaoeeo ci?ie iieaeoey?ieo ?
iaaeiieaeoey?ieo no?oeoo? ?OE;
aea/aiiy iniaeeainoae oi?ioaaiiy oioicaoaa?aeaeaieo iaoa??ae?a (OCI)
i?ae ae??th II;
aeine?aeaeaiiy aieeao no?oeoo?e OCI ia o?ceei-iaoai?/i? oa
aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino? OAeO;
aeine?aeaeaiiy aieeao neeaaeo caieiaeoaaeueieo ?ic/ei?a (C?) ? no?oeoo?e
OCI ia i?ioean caieiaeaiiy oa ciinino?ee?noue ionaoieo OAeO.
IAOEIAA IIAECIA IAeA?AEAIEO ?ACOEUeOAO?A. Aeine?aeaeaii oa iiyniaii
aieea iino?eiiai iaai?oiiai iiey ia no?oeoo?i? ci?ie ?OE ? OCI oa ?o
o?ceei-o?i?/i?, o?ceei-iaoai?/i? oa aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino? OAeO.
Anoaiiaeaii, ui a ?acoeueoao? iaai?oii? ia?iaee niinoa??aa?oueny cia/ia
iie?auaiiy aeanoeainoae iaoa??aeo, ui aeeeeeaii ci?iith no?oeoo?e, yea
iieyaa? a ooai?aii? iaeii??aeii?, ?aaoey?ii? n?oee, u?eueii oiaeiaaii? ?
a?eueo no?eei? aei o?eaaeeo oeeee?/ieo iaaaioaaeaiue iaaeiieaeoey?iiai
oa?o, a oaeiae aii?yaeeoaaii? no?oeoo?ieo aeaiaio?a aiane?aeie
ia?aaoaeiae iaaeiieaeoey?iiai oa?o a aii?oieo iaeanoyo, yeee caaacia/o?
aenie? o?ceei-iaoai?/i? oa aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino? OCI oa OAeO.
Iaoiaeii Eaac?-Iuethoiia io?eiai? iie?iii?aeuei? iiaeae?, ye?
aeicaieythoue aecia/eoe iioeiaeuei? ?aaeeie ia?iaee ?OE iaai?oiei iieai.
?OE aeey aeaioiaeaiiy OAeO ? ?ic?iaeaiee neeaae caieiaeoaaeueiiai
?ic/eio caoeuai? iaoaioaie Oe?a?ie ? 24187 A a?ae 07.07.98 ? ? 23562 A
a?ae 02.06.98.
I?AEOE*IA CIA*AIIss IAeA?AEAIEO ?ACOEUeOAO?A. ?ic?iaeaii ? aeine?aeaeaii
niin?a i?aeaeuaiiy ye?nieo oa aenieoaoaoe?eieo aeanoeainoae OCI ? OAeO
oeyoii ia?iaee ?OE o iaai?oiiio iie?.
Anoaiiaeaii iioeiaeuei? ?aaeeie ia?iaee ?OE iaai?oiei iieai, ui
aeicaiey? i?aeaeueoe ia 17-30% o?ceei-iaoai?/i? oa?aeoa?enoeee OCI.
I?iaaaeaii ii??aiyeueia aea/aiiy aieeao noaiaea?oiiai ?R-9700
(I?ia//eia) ? cai?iiiiiaaiiai C? (Iaoaio ? 23562 A ) oa /ano ?o ae?? ia
OCI. Anoaiiaeaii ?aeaioe/i?noue ?o aeanoeainoae.
?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiue i?ioean?a aeaioiaeaiiy oa aeei?enoaiiy OAeO
?c ?OE ia?iaeaieo II ia iniia? IAA oa AAN aoee ai?iaiaai? a oiiaao
i?aei?e?inoa: aeaeaaieoeoai OcIA “Ionoiieo?anueea ae?oea?iy”,
Ciei/?a-nueea ?aeiiia ae?oea?iy (i. Ciei/?a), aeaeaaieoeoai «Ee?anueea
i?aaaea» (i. Ee?a).
?ic?iaeai? oa caoaa?aeaeai? «Oaoiieia?/i? ?ino?oeoe?? c aeaioiaeaiiy
OAeO ?c ?OE ia iniia? ie?aiao??ae?eeao?a oa aiieneae?eeao?a».
INIAENOEE AIANIE CAeIAOAA*A. Iieyaa? o aaciina?aaeiueiio aeeiiaii? ?ia?o
ia an?o aoaiao oai?aoe/ieo oa aenia?eiaioaeueieo aeine?aeaeaiue: o
aiae?c? iaoeiaeo ? i?aeoe/ieo ?ic?iaie a iaeano? canoinoaaiiy
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a aeey aeaioiaeaiiy iie?ia?ieo
ae?ia?a, cie?aia OAeO; aiae?c? e?oa?aoo?ieo ? iaoaioieo aeaieo uiaei
iiaeeeaeo oeyo?a noaa?e?caoe?? oa ?ioaineo?eaoe?? aeanoeainoae
iie?ia?ieo iaoa??ae?a o?ce/ieie iaoiaeaie aieeao ia aeo?aei? iaoa??aee;
o aea/aii? oa iiyniaii? aieeao II ia e?iaoeeo ci?ie iieaeoey?ieo ?
iaaeiieaeoey?ieo no?oeoo? ?OE, iniaeeainoae oi?ioaaiiy no?oeoo?e OCI
i?ae ae??th II, ia iniia? aeine?aeaeaiiy ?o o?ceei-o?i?/ieo,
o?ceei-iaoai?/ieo, ?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/ieo oa aenieoaoaoe?eieo
aeanoeainoae; o i?iaaaeaii? iioei?caoe?? aeai?o iioeiaeueieo ?aaeei?a
ia?iaee ?OE iaai?oiei iieai; o aiae?c? oa ?ioa?i?aoaoe?? iaea?aeaieo
aenia?eiaioaeueieo aeaieo oa ioi?ieaii? ?acoeueoao?a o aeaeyae?
ioae?eaoe?e ? aeiiia?aeae ia eiioa?aioe?yo ??ciiai ??aiy.
AI?IAAOe?ss ?ACOEUeOAO?A AeENA?OAOe??. Iniiai? ?acoeueoaoe ?iaioe
aeaieioai? ia iaoeiai-iaoiaee/i?e eiioa?aioe?? «I?ia?aiii-oaoi?/i?
caniae ?ioi?iaoecaoe?? ina?oe» ( i. Ee?a, 1995 ?.), Anaoe?a?inuee?e
iaoeia?e eiioa?aioe?? «?ic?iaea oa canoinoaaiiy iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoiae?a a
iaoeiai-oaoi?/ieo aeine?aeaeaiiyo» (i. Euea?a, 1995 ?.), I?aeia?iaei?e
iaoeia?e eiioa?aioe?? «Eioi?iaoeeiiiua oaoiieiaee a ia/aoe» ( i. Iineaa,
1995 ?.), 36-e iaoeia?e eiioa?aioe?? IIA (i. Iineaa, 1996 ?.),
I?aeia?iaei?e eiioa?aioe?? «Eiii’thoa?i? oaoiieia?? ae?oea?noaa:
aeai?eoie, neaiaee, nenoaie», «Ae?oeioaoi- 96» (i. Euea?a, 1996 ?.),
I?aeia?iaei?e eiioa?aioe?? «Eiio?ieue oa oi?aae?iiy a oaoi?/ieo
nenoaiao» (i. A?iieoey, 1996 ?.), iaoeiai-oaoi?/i?e eiioa?aioe?? OAAe
(i. Euea?a, 1997 ?.), OVII i?aeia?iaei?e eiioa?aioe?? RAMIS’97 (
Iieueua, i. Iiciaiue, 1997 ?.), Anaoe?a?inuee?e eiioa?aioe?? «Aeooaeuei?
ieoaiiy o?ceei-o?i?? aaoa?iaaiieo iie?ia?ieo ? aeenia?nieo nenoai» (i.
??aia, 1997?.), I?aeia?iaeieo iaoeiai-i?aeoe/ieo eiioa?aioe?yo
«Eaae?eia?y eieae» (i. Euea?a, 1996 ?., 1998 ?.).
IOAE?EAOe??. Iniiai? iieiaeaiiy aeena?oaoe?? iioae?eiaai? o 18
ae?oeiaaieo i?aoeyo (9 noaoae, 9 oac aeiiia?aeae), c yeeo 6 naiino?eieo
oa aeaio iaoaioao Oe?a?ie.
NO?OEOO?A OA IANssA AeENA?OAOe??. Aeena?oaoe?y neeaaea?oueny c anooio,
i’yoe ?icae?e?a, caaaeueieo aeniiae?a oa aeiaeaoe?a. Iaoa??ae
aeeeaaeaiee ia 173 noi??ieao iaoeiiieniiai oaenoo, yeee ai?uo? ?enoiee
ia 59 noi??ieao oa 5 oaaeeoeue; o a?ae?ia?ao?? iaaaaeaii 210
iaeiaioaaiue e?oa?aoo?ieo aeaea?ae ia 15 noi??ieao ? aeiaeaoee ia 18
noi??ieao.
INIIAI? IIEIAEAIIss, ssE? AEIINssOUeNss IA CAOENO:
aieea II ia aeanoeaino? oioicaoaa?aeaeaieo iaoa??ae?a oa iioei?caoe?y
ia?aiao??a ?o ia?iaee;
?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiiy e?iaoeee ? iaoai?cio ae?? II ia
o?ceei-o?i?/i? aeanoeaino? ?OE;
?acoeueoaoe aea/aiiy no?oeoo?ieo ci?i o ?OE ? OCI i?ae ae??th II;
?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiiy aieeao ia?iaee ?OE ia
?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/i? oa aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino? ionaoieo
oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i.
CI?NO ?IAIOE
O anooi? iaa?oioiaaia aeooaeuei?noue ?iaioe, aeeeaaeai? ?? iaoa,
caaaeaiiy, iaoeiaa iiaecia ? i?aeoe/ia oe?ii?noue, ocaaaeueiaii
?acoeueoaoe ai?iaaoe?? ?iaioe, noi?ioeueiaai? iniiai? iieiaeaiiy ye?
aeiinyoueny ia caoeno.
O ia?oiio ?icae?e? – «NOAI, I?IAEAIE ? IA?NIAEOEAE AAeINEIIAEAIIss
OIOIIIE?IA?ECAOe?EIICAeAOIEO IAOA??AE?A ? AEAIOIAEAIIss OIOIIIE?IA?IEO
OI?I IA ?O INIIA?» – ?icaeyiooi no/aniee noai ? oaiaeaioe?? ?icaeoeo
iie?a?ao?/ii? i?iieneiaino?. Iieacaii, ui aenieee ae?oe oo?eio? nai?
iiceoe?? caaaeyee canoinoaaiith oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i.
Iniaeeai eiai ??ciiaeaei?noue, oeaenia?ao?/iee ae?oe, yeee oni?oii
eiieo?o? c ionaoiei ae?oeii. I?ia?aei? o??ie-?ic?iaieee oioiiie?ia?ieo
oi?i i?iaeiaaeothoue i?aoethaaoe o iai?yieao aaeineiiaeaiiy iaoa??ae?a,
oaoiieia?? ? onoaoeoaaiiy aeey aeaioiaeaiiy oi?i.
Cae?eniaii aiae?c iaoeiaeo ? i?aeoe/ieo ?ic?iaie a iaeano? canoinoaaiiy
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a aeey aeaioiaeaiiy iie?ia?ieo
ae?ia?a, cie?aia OAeO. Iieacaia aeooaeuei?noue ? ia?niaeoeai?noue
iiaeaeueoiai aaeineiiaeaiiy oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a
noiniaii noai?aiiy i?enei?aii? oaoiieia?? aeaioiaeaiiy OAeO c
iie?auaieie oaoiieia?/ieie oa aenieoaoaoe?eieie oa?aeoa?enoeeaie ia
iniia? ie?aiia??a, ye? aeioneathoueny i?iieneia?noth.
I?iaaaeaii aiae?c e?oa?aoo?ieo ? iaoaioieo aeaieo uiaei iiaeeeaeo oeyo?a
noaa?e?caoe?? oa ?ioaineo?eaoe?? aeanoeainoae ae?ia?a c iie?ia?ieo
iaoa??ae?a o?ce/ieie iaoiaeaie aieeao ia aeo?aei? iaoa??aee, a oiio
/ene? OAeO ?c ?OE.
Cai?iiiiiaaia ?iai/a a?iioaca iiaeeeaino? i?aeaeuaiiy aenieoaoaoe?eieo
aeanoeainoae OAeO oeyoii ia?iaee ?OE iino?eiei iaai?oiei iieai.
Anoaiiaeaii, ui o ?ai?oa aeeiiaieo ?iaioao ia aeine?aeaeoaaeenue ieoaiiy
aieeao iino?eiiai II ia o?ceei-o?i?/i? aeanoeaino? ?OE oa
o?ceei-iaoai?/i? aeanoeaino? OAeO ia ?o iniia?, ui ? coiiaeei aeeeaaeai?
aeua iaoo ? caaaeaiiy ?iaioe.
O ae?oaiio ?icae?e? – «IA’?EOE ? IAOIAeEEA AeINE?AeAEAIUe» – cae?eniaii
aea?? ia’?eo?a ? iaoiae?a oai?aoe/ieo oa aenia?eiaioaeueieo
aeine?aeaeaiue, iaa?oioiaaii ?o iaae?ei?noue.
Aeey aeine?aeaeaiue o yeino? ia’?eo?a aea?ai? ?OE ia iniia?
ie?aiao??ae?eeao?a (1e, 2e) oa aiieneae?eeao?a ( Oioiaa?i 504A).
Aecia/aiiy ?iai/eo ?aaeei?a ia?iaee ?OE cae?enithaaee oeyoii ioe?iee
aieeao II ia aeaeo?io?ce/i? oa?aeoa?enoeee OCI – a?aeiinio ae?aeaeo?e/io
i?iieeeea?noue ? oaiaain eooa ae?aeaeo?e/ieo ao?ao.
Iioei?caoe?th iai?oaeaiino? II ia?iaee ?OE cae?enithaaee ca aeiiiiiaith
eiii’thoa?ii? i?ia?aie Statistica 4.3 ? noai?aiiy iie?iii?aeueii?
iiaeae? ca iaoiaeii Eaac?-Iuethoiia.
Iienaii i?eioeeie ?iaioe i?eeaae?a ca aeiiiiiaith yeeo cae?enithaaeinue
iiaai?/oaaiiy ?OE.
. Oaeaee?noue oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?? ? na?oei/ooeea?noue aecia/aee ca
aeiiiiiaith aeeeaoiiao?e/iiai iaoiaeo.
O?ceei-iaoai?/i? aeanoeaino? OCI ioe?ithaaee ca iieacieeaie oaa?aeino?,
?oei?aiiai iai?oaeaiiy i?e noeneo, ?oei?aiiai iai?oaeaiiy i?e ?icoyao ?
a?aeiiniiai aeaeiaaeaiiy i?e ?ic?ea?.
No?oeoo?i? ia?aiao?e iie?ia?ii? n?oee OCI ia?iaeaiiai a II ? aac iueiai
aecia/aee ca iieaeoey?iith ianith a?ae??ce?a iae?ieaioethaa i?ae aeaiia
non?aei?ie aoceaie coeaee, aonoioith oa noai?iith coeaaiiy.
No?oeoo?i? ci?ie, oiaoi iniaeeaino? oi?ioaaiiy iieaeoey?ii? ?
iaaeiieaeoey?ii? no?oeoo?ii? i?aai?caoe??, ui a?aeaoaa?oueny a
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoi?e eiiiiceoe?? ? a ia’?i? iie?ia?a o
?acoeueoao? ae?? ciai?oiueiai II ia ?OE, aeine?aeaeoaaee c aeei?enoaiiyi
?*-niaeo??a iiaeeiaiiy, ?aioaaiino?oeoo?iiai, aeeoa?aioe?eii-oa?i?/iiai
oa oa?iia?aa?iao?e/iiai aiae?co, ssI?-niaeo?ineii?? oa ?i.
Ine?eueee OCI ia iniia? ?OE iiaeooue aooe aeei?enoai? aeey aeaioiaeaiiy
ionaoieo oi?i, oiio aeine?aeaeoaaee aiaeiiiaeeiaiiy, aiaeiai?no oa
e?iaoeeo iaa?yeaiiy o na?aaeiaeu? noaiaea?oiiai C? (I?ia//eia) o
ii??aiyii? c cai?iiiiiaaiei C? ( Iaoaio ? 23562 A).
?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/i? aeanoeaino? ioe?ithaaee ca ?icae?eueiith ?
aeae?eueiith caeaoi?noth oa a?ao?/ieie niioai?aiiyie.
Ciinino?ee?noue ioe?ithaaee ca ci?iith iane o i?ioean? oa?oy OCI ia
i?eeaae? ?I?.
Iaae?ei?noue ?acoeueoao?a aeine?aeaeaiue caaacia/oaaeanue aeoaethaaiiyi
iaoiae?a, ia?aeaeueiei i?iaaaeaiiyi ?ic?aoiaaii? e?eueeino? aeine?ae?a.
O?ao?e ?icae?e ?iaioe – «AeINE?AeAEAIIss E?IAOEEE ? IAOAI?CIO AIEEAO
IAAI?OIIAI IIEss IA O?CEEI-O?I?*I? AEANOEAINO? ??AeEEO
OIOIIIE?IA?ECAOe?EIICAeAOIEO EIIIICEOe?E» – i?enay/aiee aea/aiith
e?iaoeee ia?aoai?aiue o na?aaeiaeuao «??aeeee
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoiee iaoa??ae – oioicaoaa?aeaeaiee iaoa??ae»
i?ae aieeaii iino?eiiai II oa no?oeoo?ieo ci?i o iie?ia?ieo iaoa??aeao
ia ??cieo ii?oieia?/ieo ??aiyo.
sse aeaeii c ?en. 1 oaeaee?noue oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?? ?OE i?ney iaai?oii?
ia?iaee c?inoa? ia 26-34 %. C?inoaiiy oaeaeeino? oioi?i?oe?eiaaii?
iie?ia?ecaoe?? ia ii/aoeia?e noaae?? iiynith?oueny oei, ui
aeine?aeaeoaai? ?OE
?en.1. Oaeaee?noue oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?? ?OE aei (1) ? i?ney (2) iaai?oii?
ia?iaee.
i?noyoue iaoae?eeaoi? a?oie c aeeiieueiei iiiaioii cia/ii? aaee/eie
((2), ye? o II iiaeeeai i???ioothoueny ? ooai?ththoue i?ae niaith ca
?aooiie aeeiieue-aeeiieueieo aca?iiae?e o?ce/i? ca’ycee, ii aiaeia?? c
aieeaii II ia neiaeao-o?eieaoi? eiiieaene a iieaeoeao. sseui o i?ioean?
ia?aoai?aiue aa?ooue o/anoue o?eieaoi? iieaeoee, oi II aieeaa? ia
o?eueee ia ae?aaiinoeeo ni?i?a ia?aiaai?oieo /anoei, aea o oaeiio
aeiaaeeo iiaeeea? ? a?eueo aoaeoeai? ia?aoiaee iaoiiaeai?
aeeiieue-aeeiieueieie aca?iiae?yie iania?aieo aeaeo?ii?a o eiaei?e ?c
o?eieaoieo iieaeoe. Oea a naith /a?ao, iiaea i?ecaiaeeoe aei ooai?aiiy o
a’yce?e nenoai? ?OE no?oeoo?-oeio eeanoa??a. ?nioaaiiy a nenoai?
«caaioiaie» oeio eeanoa??a, oiaoi no?oeoo? c i?aeaeuaiith
eiioeaio?aoe??th ?aaeoe?eiicaeaoieo iiaea?eieo ca’yce?a –N=N- ,
?ici?uaieo o e?iaoe/ii aea?aeiiio iieiaeaii? ? i?ecaiaeeoue, ?iia??ii,
aei ca?eueoaiiy oaeaeeino? oioi?i?oe?eiaaii? iie?ia?ecaoe?? ia
ii/aoeiaiio aoai? ioaa?aeaeaiiy.
Aeai? i?eiouaiiy i?aeoaa?aeaeothoueny ?acoeueoaoaie aeine?aeaeaiue
niaeo?ineii?? yaea?iiai iaai?oiiai ?aciiaino oa ?aioaaiino?oeoo?iiai
aiae?co.
Niaeo?ineii??th yaea?iiai iaai?oiiai ?aciiaino aeyaeaii nooo?a?
iie?auaiiy ?icae?eaiino? niaeo?a iiaai?/aieo ?OE, ui na?ae/eoue i?i
naeaeoeaia ca?eueoaiiy a?aeiinii? canaeaiino? aecia/aieo (iaaieo)
aia?aaoe/ieo ??ai?a noaio iieaeoe (iai?eeeaae, eiioi?iaoe?eieo) ca
?aooiie ciaioaiiy a?aeiinii? canaeaiino? ?yaeo ?ioeo aeecueei ?ici?uaieo
aia?aaoe/ieo ??ai?a. Oiaoi iiaai?/oaaiiy i?ecaiaeeoue, eiia??ii, aei
ia?a?iciiae?eo no?eeino? ??cieo eiioi?iaoe?eieo noai?a iieaeoee, cie?aia
ia?aoiaeo ?o ?c neiaeaoiiai o o?eieaoiee noai. Oea i?ecaiaeeoue aei
ooai?aiiy a nenoai? ?OE no?oeoo? c i?aeaeuaiith eiioeaio?aoe??th
?aaeoe?eiicaeaoieo iiaea?eieo ca’yce?a, ui coiiaeth? ca?eueoaiiy
oaeaeeino? oioi?i?oe?eiaaii? iie?ia?ecaoe??.
?aioaaiino?oeoo?iee aiae?c ?OE ? OCI, oaeiae, iieacaa, ui aiane?aeie
ae?? II ia ?OE niinoa??aa?oueny ciaioaiiy ia?aiao?o i?aeieiueiii?
a?aeaeae?, ca?eueoaiiy a?aeiinii? ?aioaai?anueei? nooiai?
e?enoae?/iino?. Oea iiynith?oueny ?ioaineo?eaoe??th, ni?eyoeeaei
ii?aeiaiiyi i?ioean?a ia?aaoaeiae no?oeoo?e iie?ia?o ia ??cieo
ii?oieia?/ieo ??aiyo. Ia iieaeoey?iiio ??ai? i?ioiaeeoue i???ioaoe?y
iae?iiieaeoe ? aii?yaeeoaaiiy no?oeoo?e, a ia iaaeiieaeoey?iiio –
iai?aaeaiee ??no ii?oieia?/ieo ooai?aiue, ui noi?iaiaeaeo?oueny
i?aeaeuaiiyi i?oeiino? OCI. Oea i?aeoaa?aeaeo? ?acoeueoaoe iiia?aaei?o
aeine?aeaeaiue.
O /aoaa?oiio ?icae?e? – «AIEEA IAAI?OIIAI IIEss IA AEANOEAINO?
OIOICAOAA?AeAEAIEO IAOA??AE?A OA IIOEI?CAOe?ss ?AAEEI?A IA?IAEE» –
aeeeaaeaii ?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiue ?aeaenaoe?eieo ia?aoiae?a o OCI,
o?ceei-iaoai?/ieo aeanoeainoae oa no?oeoo?ieo ia?aiao??a o?ueioi??ii?
n?oee OCI i?e ae?? II. Ca iaoiaeii Eaac?-Iuethoiia noai?aii
iie?iii?aeuei? iiaeae? ae?oaiai ii?yaeeo ? cae?eniaii iioei?caoe?th
aeai?o iai?oaeaiino? II ia?iaee ?OE.
Aiae?c e?eaeo aeaeo?io?ce/ieo oa?aeoa?enoee OCI, cie?aia oaiia?aoo?ii?
caeaaeiino? oaiaaina eooa ae?aeaeo?e/ieo ao?ao a?ae aaee/eie
iai?oaeaiino? II iieaco?, ui iaai?oia ia?iaea nooo?ai ci?ith? oaiaain
eooa ae?aeaeo?e/ieo ao?ao oa ae?aeaeo?e/io i?iieeeea?noue iie?ia?ieo
iaoa??ae?a, a oaeiae iieiaeaiiy iaeneioia ao?ao oaiia?aoo?ii?
caeaaeiino? tg (-O. Oae? ci?ie aeeeeeai? i???ioaoe??th iae?iiieaeoe a
iino?eiiio II oa ooai?aiiyi iiaeo oi?i oii?yaeeoaaiiy iae?iiieaeoe, ui
i?ecaiaeeoue aei ci?ie no?oeoo?e OCI. Aeine?aeaeaiiy iieacaee, ui ae?y
iino?eiiai II ia ?OE a iaeano? oaiia?aoo?e neeiaaiiy i?ecaiaeeoue aei
ciaioaiiy aaee/eie ae?aeaeo?e/ieo ao?ao ? ca?eueoaiiy ae?aeaeo?e/ii?
i?iieeeeaino? oa aei ci?uaiiy iaeneioio e?eaeo a noi?iio a?eueo aenieeo
oaiia?aoo? ( ia 10-30?N). ?iia??ii, oea iia’ycaii c iiyaith
iiaiooai?aiue o aeaeyae? a?eueo oii?yaeeiaaii? no?oeoo?e iae?iiieaeoe,
/an ?aaeaenaoe?? yeeo a?ae??ciy?oueny a?ae aeo?aeiiai OCI, a oaeiae c
ooai?aiiyi iiaeo iin??a ca?yaeo ? aeieeiaiiy ?ioiai iaoai?cio
i?ia?aeiino?.
Aea/aiiy o?ceei-iaoai?/ieo aeanoeainoae OCI iieacaee, o OCI ia?iaeaiiio
II aeano?oeoe?ei? i?ioeane i?io?eathoue o iaio?e i??? ? c iaioith
oaeaee?noth, i?e oeueiio ca?eueoo?oueny aenieiaeanoe/ia ieaoi ?
i?aeaeuo?oueny ia 20-30?N oaiia?aoo?a neeiaaiiy. Oae? ci?ie
o?ceei-iaoai?/ieo aeanoeainoae aeeeeeai? ci?iith no?oeoo?ieo ia?aiao??a
o?ueioi??ii? n?oee OCI i?ney ae?? II. Oiaoi a?aeaoaa?oueny ca?eueoaiiy
noaiai? oa aonoioe coeaaiiy (o 2 ?ace), ooai?aiiy i?inoi?iai? n?oee c?
ciaioaiith i?aeaoceiaith iieaeoey?iith a?aeaeaeth i?ae aoceaie coeaee
OCI. O ?acoeueoao? a?aeaoaa?oueny ooai?aiiy iaeii??aeii?, ?aaoey?ii?
n?oee, u?eueii oiaeiaaii? ? a?eueo no?eei? aei o?eaaeeo oeeee?/ieo
iaaaioaaeaiue iaaeiieaeoey?iiai oa?o, a oaeiae aii?yaeeiaothoueny
no?oeoo?i? aeaiaioe OCI ca ?aooiie aoaeiae iaaeiieaeoey?iiai oa?o a
aii?oieo ae?eyieao, ui ? iniaeeai aaaeeeaei o caaacia/aii? iaoai?/ieo ?
aeaoi?iaoe?eieo aeanoeainoae OAeO.
Aeey cae?eniaiiy iioei?caoe?? aeai?o iai?oaeaiino? II aeey ia?iaee ?OE
noai?thaaee iie?iii?aeuei? iiaeae? ae?oaiai ii?yaeeo, ye? iathoue
aeaeyae:
aeey ?OE 1e:
+26,61163
eiao?oe??io ei?aeyoe??: R=0,90;
aeey ?OE 2e:
+23,32279
eiao?oe??io ei?aeyoe??: R=0,93;
aeey ?OE Oioiaa?i 504A:
+38,07558
eiao?oe??io ei?aeyoe??: R=0,93.
Ia?aoiaai? eiao?oe??ioe ei?aeyoe?? na?ae/aoue i?i ei?aeoi?noue
canoinoaaiiy aeaiiai iaoiaeo iiaeaethaaiiy.
Aeoiaey/e ?c noai?aieo iiaeaeae (?en.2) oa ia?aooie?a eiao?oe??io?a
ei?aeyoe?? iiaeia aaaaeaoe, ui iioeiaeuei? iaae? iai?oaeaiino? II aeey
ia?iaee ?OE noaiiaeyoue 0,4-0,6 Oe. Aea iaea?eueo ae?aaeai? ci?ie
aeanoeainoae OCI a?aeaoaathoueny i?e iai?oaeaiino? II 0,5 Oe, yea
aeei?enoiaoaaeanue aeey ia?iaee ?OE i?e iiaeaeueoeo aeine?aeaeaiiyo.
?en.2. Iiaeaeue ci?ie aaee/eie tg( OCI a?ae iai?oaeaiino? II ia?iaee ?
oaiia?aoo?e.
O i’yoiio ?icae?e? ?iaioe – “OAOIIEIA?*I? OA?AEOA?ENOEEE IONAOIEO
OIOIIIE?IA?IEO Ae?OEA?NUeEEO OI?I” – aeeeaaeaii ?acoeueoaoe
aeine?aeaeaiiy ii??aiyeueiiai aieeao noaiaea?oiiai PR-9700 (I?ia//eia) ?
cai?iiiiiaaiiai C? (Iaoaio ? 23562 A) oa /ano ?o ae?? ia aeanoeaino?
OCI. Ocaaaeueiaii ioe?ieo oaoiieia?/ieo ia?aiao??a OCI oa iieaciee?a
yeino? OAeO.
Noai?iue iaa?yeaiiy OCI o ?iai/eo na?aaeiaeuao, cie?aia o noaiaea?oiiio
? cai?iiiiiaaiiio C? iacia/ia ? ia ia?aaeuo? 4% aeey OCI ?c ?OE 1e ? 2e
oa 5% aeey OCI ia iniia? ?OE Oioiaa?i 504A. O ?OE ia?iaeaieo II aaee/eia
iaa?yeaiiy ciaioo?oueny o 2 ?ace ? noaiiaeoue 1,8% aeey OCI ia iniia?
?OE 1e oa 2,5% aeey OCI ?c ?OE 2e. Oea iiynith?oueny ou?eueiaiith
oiaeiaeith oa aii?yaeeoaaiiyi no?oeoo?e iaoa??aeo i?ney iaai?oii?
ia?iaee. Oaeei /eiii, ca nooiaiai aieeao ia aaee/eio iaa?yeaiiy,
aiaeiiiaeeiaiiy oa aiaeiai?noo OCI, cai?iiiiiaaiee C? aiaeia?/iee
noaiaea?oiiio C?.
Oae? no?oeoo?i? ci?ie o OCI coiiaeththoue iie?auaiiy
ae?oea?nueei-oaoi?/ieo aeanoeainoae IOAeO. Ciinino?ee?noue oi?i
aeaioiaeaieo ia iniia? ?OE ia?iaeaieo II i?e iaaaioaaeaii? 30
oen/oeeee?a ca?eueoo?oueny o 2-2,5 ?ace, a ci?ia a?aeiinieo ?ici???a
oo?eoa oe?eiith 0,05 ii noaiiaeoue a?aeiia?aeii 6,1% ii??aiyii c 15,1%
aeey ionaoieo OAeO ?c iaia?iaeaieo ?OE. ?icae?eueia ? aeae?eueia
caeaoi?noue oaeeo OAeO i?aeaeuo?oueny ia 15-25%, oaeiae c?inoa? ei?enia
i?oaei?noue ae?oea?nueeeo aeaiaio?a oa oaa?ae?noue ca Oi?ii (12-20%).
A?eueo aenie? ?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/i? ? ae?oea?nueei-oaoi?/i?
oa?aeoa?enoeee OAeO ?c ?OE ia?iaeaieo II iiaeia iiynieoe
ia?ai???ioaoe??th eaiie iae?iiieaeoee, /e iaa?oue naii? iae?iiieaeoee a
?acoeueoao? /iai ooai?th?oueny oa?iiaeeiai?/ii aea?aeia no?oeoo?a,
caeaoia i?ioenoiyoe i?ioeanai ?oeioaaiiy ( oa?oy, aa?aceaiiai ciino).
I?enooi?noue iaaeiieaeoey?ieo no?oeoo?iooai?aiue o ?acoeueoao? II ?OE,
OCI i?ecaiaeeoue aei aeaeiioeaio?aoe?? iai?oaeaiue, ui iia’ycaii c
a?eueo aenieeie, ii??aiyii c iaeii??aeiith no?oeoo?ith OCI, iaoai?/ieie
oa?aeoa?enoeeaie oeeo ooai?aiue.
Aenie? aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino? ionaoieo OAeO ia iniia? ?OE
ia?iaeaieo II i?aeoaa?aeaeai?, oaeiae, ae?iaie/eie aei?iaoaaiiyie ?o a
oiiaao: aeaeaaieoeoaa OcIA “Ionoiieo?anueea ae?oea?iy”, Ciei/?anueei?
?aeiiii? ae?oea?i? (i. Ciei/?a, Euea?anueei? iae.), ? aeaeaaieoeoaa
“Ee?anueea i?aaaea” (i. Ee?a).
O AeIAeAOEAO i?aaenoaaeai? “Oaoiieia?/i? ?ino?oeoe?? aeaioiaeaiiy
oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i ?c ?OE ia iniia? ie?aiao?ae?eeao?a oa
aiieneae?eeao?a”, aeoe aei?iaoaaiue OAeO ?c ?OE ia?iaeaieo II, i?ia?aie
aeey IAII.
AENIIAEE
1. Cae?eniaii aiae?c no/aniiai noaio oa i?iaeai aaeineiiaeaiiy
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a aeey ??ciiai ?iaeo
oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?ia?a, a cie?aia ionaoieo OAeO ? iiaeeeaeo oeyo?a
aaeineiiaeaiiy aeanoeainoae iie?ia?ieo iaoa??ae?a oa ?ioaineo?eaoe?y
oaoiieia?e, o oiio /ene? aeey aeaioiaeaiiy ionaoieo OAeO ?c ?OE c
iie?auaieie i?oei?nieie oa aenieoaoaoe?eieie oa?aeoa?enoeeaie.
Cai?iiiiiaaii ? ai?iaiaaii iaoiae ?aaoethaaiiy oa i?aeaeuaiiy
i?oei?nieo ? ae?oea?nueei-oaoi?/ieo aeanoeainoae oioiiie?ia?ieo
iaoa??ae?a, oi?i iaoiaeii iaai?oii? ia?iaee ?OE.
2. Cae?eniaii aea?? ia’?eo?a oa iaoiae?a oai?aoe/ieo ?
aenia?eiaioaeueieo aeine?aeaeaiue, o oiio /ene? iioeiaeueieo ia?aiao??a
ia?iaee ?OE II, iaa?oioiaaii ?o iaae?ei?noue.
?ic?iaeaia eiiieaenia iaoiaeeea aea/aiiy iaoai?cio aieeao iaai?oii?
ia?iaee ia o?ceei-o?i?/i?, o?ceei-iaoai?/i?, ?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/i? ?
ae?oea?nueei-oaoi?/i? aeanoeaino? ?OE, OCI oa ionaoieo OAeO, ?c
canoinoaaiiyi niaeo?ineii?? ssI?, ?aioaaiino?oeoo?iiai,
aeeoa?aioe?aeueii-oa?i?/iiai aiae?co, ?*-niaeo?ineii??, ae?aeaeo?e/ieo
oa?aeoa?enoee.
3. Anoaiiaeaii, ui i?ae aieeaii II o ?OE ia niinoa??aa?oueny ooai?aiiy
ye?nii iiaeo ca’yce?a, a eeoa ci?ith?oueny ?o /enei. Oiaoi
iiaai?/oaaiiy, eiia??ii, i?ecaiaeeoue aei ia?a?iciiae?eo no?eeino?
??cieo eiioi?iaoe?eieo noai?a iieaeoee, cie?aia ia?aoiaeo iieaeoee c
neiaeaoiiai o o?eieaoiee eiioi?iaoe?eiee noai, ui i?ecaiaeeoue aei
ooai?aiiy a nenoai? ?OE no?oeoo? c i?aeaeuaiith eiioeaio?aoe??th
?aaeoe?eiicaeaoieo iiaea?eieo ca’yce?a ? coiiaeth? ca?eueoaiiy
oaeaeeino? oioi?i?oe?eiaaii? iie?ia?ecaoe??.
4. Iieacaii, oaeiae, ui ci?ia eiioi?iaoe?eieo noai?a iae?iiieaeoee i?ae
aieeaii II aeeeeea? ia?aaoaeiao ? aii?yaeeoaaiiy no?oeoo?e OCI ia
??cieo ii?oieia?/ieo ??aiyo, ui i?iyaey?oueny o ca?eueoaii? a?aeiinii?
?aioaai?anueei? noaiai? e?enoae?/iino?, ciaioaii? i?aeieiueiii? ?
i?aeaoceiai? iieaeoey?ii? a?aeaeae?, ca?eueoaii? noaiai? oa aonoioe
coeaaiiy, ui iaoiiaeth? i?aeaeuaiiy oaiia?aoo?e neeiaaiiy ia 10-30%. O
?acoeueoao? a?aeaoaa?oueny ooai?aiiy iaeii??aeii? ?aaoey?ii? n?oee,
u?eueii oiaeiaaii? ? a?eueo no?eei? aei o?eaaeeo oeeee?/ieo
iaaaioaaeaiue iaaeiieaeoey?iiai oa?o a aii?oieo ae?eyieao, ui ? iniaeeai
aaaeeeaei o caaacia/aii? iaoai?/ieo ? aeaoi?iaoe?eieo aeanoeainoae OAeO.
5. Eaai?aoi?ieie ? ae?iaie/eie aeine?aeaeaiiyie anoaiiaeaii, ui
no?oeoo?i? ci?ie OCI o ?acoeueoao? ia?iaee ?OE II iaoiiaeththoue
ca?eueoaiiy na?oei/ooeeaino? ?OE, i?aeaeuaiiy ia 12-20% oaa?aeino? ca
Oi?ii oa ciinino?eeino? ( o 2-2,5 ?ace), ciaioaiiy o 2 ?ace iaa?yeaiiy,
aiaeiiiaeeiaiiy ? aiaeiai?noo oa iie?auaiiy ?ai?iaeoeoe?eii-a?ao?/ieo
iieaciee?a.
Oaeei /eiii, io?eiai? ?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiiy iieacothoue, ui oeyoii
iaai?oii? ia?iaee ?OE, iiaeia ?ioaineo?eoaaoe oaoiieia?/iee i?ioean
aeaioiaeaiiy OAeO ? cia/ii i?aeaeueoe ?o aenieoaoaoe?ei? aeanoeaino?.
Iniiaiee ci?no aeena?oaoe?? aeeeaaeaiee o ?iaioao:
Iioei?caoe?y ? iiaeaethaaiiy neeaaeo oa??a iiceoeaiiai eii?thaaiiy ia
iniia? i?oiiaooio?iiiae?aceae?a aeey iiiiiaoaeaaeo ionaoieo oi?i/
Caoea?eiaia ?.N., Aoiaithe C.I.; Oe?. aeaaeai?y ae?oea?noaa. Euea?a,
1995.- 15 n.- Oe?.-Aeai. a AeIOA Oe?a?ie 05.12.95, ? 2616 – OE95 //
Aiio. a ae. Ecaeaoaeueneia aeaei e iieea?aoey.
Aeine?aeaeaiiy iiaeaethaaiiy ? iioei?caoe?y aieeao oaoiieia??
aeaioiaeaiiy ionaoieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i c eii?thaaeueiei oa?ii ia
iniia? i?oiiaooio?iiiae?aceae?a / Caoea?eiaia ?.N., Aoiaithe C.I.,
Eaiaoioeueea N.?., Ea?iaiei A.N.; Oe?. aeaaeai?y ae?oea?noaa. Euea?a,
1995.- 12 n.- Oe?.-Aeai. a AeIOA Oe?a?ie 05.12.95, ? 2618 – OE95 //
Aiio. a ae. Ecaeaoaeueneia aeaei e iieea?aoey.
3. Aoiaithe C.I., Iieuaiei O.E. Iooe eioaineoeeaoeee oaoiieiaee
ecaioiaeaiey oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo oi?i ec aeeaeeeo
oioiiieeia?ecothueony iaoa?eaeia // Iieea?ao. i?ii-noue
“Eioi?iia/aoue”.- 1995.- aui. 4.- N.15-19.
4. Eaca?aiei Y.O., Iieuaiei O.E., Aa??e E.I., Aoiaithe C.I.
Eioaineoeeaoeey oaoiieiaee ecaioiaeaiey oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo oi?i.- A
ei.: Oacenu aeieeaaeia ?? Iaaeaeoia?iaeiie iao/iie eiioa?aioeee
“Eioi?iaoeeiiiua oaoiieiaee a ia/aoe” .- I.: IAAI, 1995.- N.43.
5. Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I. ?a?iaa iiaeaethaaiiy i?ioeano ae??oaiiy
iaoeiai-oaoi?/ieo caaaeaiue // Oace iaoeiai-iaoiaee/ii? eiio.
“I?ia?aiii-oaoi?/i? caniae ?ioi?iaoecaoe?? ina?oe” .- Ee?a:- 1995.-
N.134-135.
6. Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I. Iiaeaethaaiiy oaoiieia?/iiai i?ioeano
aeaioiaeaiiy oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i // Oace Anaoe?a?inueei?
iaoeiai? eiio. “?ic?iaea oa canoinoaaiiy iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoiae?a a
iaoeiai-oaoi?/ieo aeine?aeaeaiiyo”.- Euea?a: “Euea?anueea iie?oaoi?ea”,
1995.- N.57-58.
7. Aoiaithe C.I. Eniieueciaaiea oioiiieeia?iiai iaoa?eaea a oaoiieaee
ecaioiaeaiey o?aoa?aoiuo ia/aoiuo oi?i // Oacenu aeieeaaeia 36-e iao/iie
eiioa?aioeee.- I.: IAAI.- 1996.- N.26.
8. Aoiaithe C.I. Iaoaiaoe/ia iiaeaethaaiiy i?ioeano ia?iaee ?OI
iaai?oiei iieai a oaoiieia?? aeaioiaeaiiy OAeO.- A ei.: Oace aeiiia?aeae
I?aeia?iaeii? eiioa?aioe?? “Eiii’thoa?i? oaoiieia?? ae?oea?noaa:
aeai?eoie, neaiaee, nenoaie “Ae?oeioaoi- 96” .- Euea?a: OAAe, 1996.-
N.97-98.
9. Caoea?eiaia ?.N., Aoiaithe C.I. Niaeo?ineii?/i? aeine?aeaeaiiy
iaoa??ae?a aeey eaca?iiai a?aa??oaaiiy // Iie?a?ao?y ? aeaeaaie/a
ni?aaa.- 1996.- ? 31.- N.86-88.
10. Aoiaithe C. Iaai?oia ia?iaea ?OI – iaeei ?c oeyo?a i?aeaeuaiiy
yeino? OAeO.- A. ei.: Oace aeiiia?aeae i?aeia?iaeii? iaoeiai i?aeoe/ii?
eiioa?aioe?? “Eaae?eia?y eieae”.- Euea?a: OAAe.- 1996.- N.29.
11. Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I. Aeei?enoaiiy II?- ? ?*-niaeo?ineii??
aeey ?aeaioeo?eaoe?? no?oeoo? ie?aiia?ii-iiiiia?ieo nenoai. – A ei.:
Iaoeia? caienee ??aiainueeiai iaae?inoeoooo.- ??aia: 1997.- Aei.2.-
N.89-91.
12. Padleak B., Onishchenko T., Gumeniuk Z. Stabilized alkil radicals
oligocarbonatmetacrilate photopolymers // XVII Conference on Radio-and
Microwave Spectroscopy, RAMIS”97.- Poznan (Poland). – 1997.- P.73.
13. Aoiaithe C.I., Iieuaiei O.?. Canoinoaaiiy iaai?oieo iie?a aeey
?ioaineo?eaoe?? oaoiieia?? aeaioiaeaiiy oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo
oi?i. – A ei.: Oace aeiiia?aeae iaoeiai-oaoi?/ii? eiioa?aioe?? OAAe.-
Euea?a: OAAe.- Aei.3.- 1997.- N.90.
14. Aoiaithe C.I. I?iaeaie aeine?aeaeaiiy aieeao ciai?oiueiai iaai?oiiai
iiey ia no?oeoo?o iie?ia??a. A ei.: Iaoeia? caienee ??aiainueeiai
iaae?inoeoooo .- ??aia: 1997.- Aei.3.- N.213-214.
15. Aoiaithe C.I. Eco/aiea aeeyiey iaaieoiiai iiey ia aeeyeaeo?e/aneea
naienoaa oioiiieeia?ecothueony iaoa?eaeia // Iieea?aoe/. i?ii-noue.- I.:
IEOe «Eioi?iia/aoue», 1997. – Aui.5.- N.4-6.
16. Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I. Iaai?oia iiea ? i?ioeane
aiaeii?aeaioiaee i?e aeaioiaeaii? oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i //
Iie?a?ao?y ? aeaeaaie/a ni?aaa. – 1998.- ? 4.- N.49-53.
17. Aoiaithe C.I. I?iaeaia iioei?caoe?? oaoiieia?? aeaioiaeaiiy OAeO. –
A. ei.: Ca??iee iaoeiaeo i?aoeue “Eaae?eia?y eieae”.- Euea?a: OAAe,
1998.- N.81-82.
18. Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I. Aieea ciai?oiueiai iaai?oiiai iiey ia
i?ioean iie?ia?ecaoe?? ie?aio?aoaiae?eeaoieo eiiiiceoe?e // Iie?a?ao?y ?
aeaeaaie/a ni?aaa. – 1998.- ?.4.- N.49-53.
19. Iao. 23562 A Oe?a?ia, A 41 N 3/06, B 41 N 3/08. Neeaae aeey
caieiaeoaaiiy ionaoieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i / Iieuaiei O.?., Ianethe A.O.,
Aa?acieoeueeee A.E., Aoiaithe C.I. (Oe?a?ia), O?aooeaaeaeae ?aeia?,
Aieueo Eeaon (I?ia//eia).- ? 23562 A; Iioae. 02.06.98.
Iao. 24187 A Oe?a?ia, G 03 F 7/12. Eiiiiceoe?y, yea
oioiiie?ia?eco?oueny / Iieuaiei O.?., Aoiaithe C.I., E?a?ae?aa A.A.,
Aaaaiei N.O. (Oe?a?ia). – ? 24187 A; Iioae. 07.07.98.
A I I O A Oe ? ?
Naeueiainueea (Aoiaithe) C.I. ?ioaineo?eaoe?y oaoiieia?? aeaioiaeaiiy
ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i c oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a ?c
aeei?enoaiiyi iaai?oii? ia?iaee. – ?oeiien.
Aeena?oaoe?y ia caeiaoooy iaoeiaiai nooiaiy eaiaeeaeaoa oaoi?/ieo iaoe
ca niaoe?aeuei?noth 05.05.01. – “Iaoeie ? i?ioeane iie?a?ao?/iiai
ae?iaieoeoaa”. – Oe?a?inueea aeaaeai?y ae?oea?noaa, Euea?a, 1999.
Ia iniia? i?iaaaeaieo aeine?aeaeaiue ci?ie aeanoeainoae
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo iaoa??ae?a i?e ia?iaoe? ??aeeeo
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo eiiiiceoe?e iaai?oiei iieai, anoaiiaeaii,
ui ae?y iaai?oiiai iiey aeeeeea? ia?aaoaeiao ? aii?yaeeoaaiiy no?oeoo?e
oioicaoaa?aeaeaiiai iaoa??aeo ia ??cieo ii?oieia?/ieo ??aiyo, ui
i?eaiaeeoue aei ooai?aiiy u?eueii oiaeiaaii? oa no?eei? aei o?eaaeeo
oeeee?/ieo iaaaioaaeaiue iaeii??aeii? ?aaoey?ii? n?oee, ? oaeei /eiii
ni?ey? iie?ioaiith iaoai?/ieo ? aeaoi?iaoe?eieo aeanoeainoae
oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i.
I?iaaaeai? eaai?aoi?i? aeine?aeaeaiiy oioiiie?ia?ieo ae?oea?nueeeo oi?i
ia iniia? ia?iaeaieo iaai?oiei iieai ??aeeeo
oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoieo eiiiiceoe?e i?aeoaa?aeaeai? ?acoeueoaoaie
ae?iaie/eo aei?iaoaaiue.
Eeth/ia? neiaa: oioiiie?ia?ecaoe?eiicaeaoia eiiiiceoe?y, no?oeoo?a,
iaai?oia iiea, iaai?oia ia?iaea, ?ioaineo?eaoe?y, oioiiie?ia?ia
ae?oea?nueea oi?ia.
Naeueiaineay (Aoiaithe) C.I. Eioaineoeeaoeey oaoiieiaee ecaioiaeaiey
ia/aoiuo oi?i ec oioiiieeia?ecothueony iaoa?eaeia n eniieueciaaieai
iaaieoiie ia?aaioee. – ?oeiienue.
Aeenna?oaoeey ia nieneaiea o/aiie noaiaie eaiaeeaeaoa oaoie/aneeo iaoe
ii niaoeeaeueiinoe 05.05.01. – «Iaoeiu e i?ioeannu iieea?aoe/aneiai
i?iecaiaenoaa». – Oe?aeineay aeaaeaiey ia/aoe, Eueaia, 1999.
Inouanoaeai aiaeec nia?aiaiiiai ninoiyiey, i?iaeai e ia?niaeoea
eniieueciaaiey oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiuo iaoa?eaeia aeey
ecaioiaeaiey iieeia?iuo ecaeaeee, a /anoiinoe oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo
oi?i. Iieacaia aeooaeueiinoue e ia?niaeoeaiinoue aeaeueiaeoaai
oniaa?oainoaiaaiey oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiuo iaoa?eaeia aeey
nicaeaiey onei?aiiie oaoiieiaee ecaioiaeaiey oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo
oi?i n oeo/oaiiuie oaoiieiae/aneeie e yenieoaoaoeeiiiuie
oa?aeoa?enoeeaie ia iniiaa i?iiuoeaiii auioneaaiuo ieeaiia?ia.
I?aaeeiaeaii e ai?iae?iaaii iaoiae ?aaoee?iaaiey e iiauoaiey i?i/iinoiuo
e ia/aoii-oaoie/aneeo naienoa oioiiieeia?iuo iaoa?eaeia, oi?i iaoiaeii
iaaieoiie ia?aaioee aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony eiiiiceoeee.
?ac?aaioaia eiiieaeniay iaoiaeeea eco/aiey iaoaiecia aeeyiey iaaieoiie
ia?aaioee aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony eiiiiceoeee ia
oeceei-oeie/aneea, oeceei-iaoaie/aneea, ?ai?iaeoeoeeiiii-a?aoe/aneea e
ia/aoii-oaoie/aneea naienoaa oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiuo iaoa?eaeia e
ia/aoiuo oi?i ia eo iniiaa.
Inouanoaeaii iioeiecaoeeth iai?yaeaiiinoe iaaieoiiai iiey ia?aaioee
aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony eiiiiceoeee n iiiiuueth eiiiuethoa?iie
i?ia?aiiu Statistica 4.3 e nicaeaiu iieeiiieaeueiua iiaeaee ii iaoiaeo
Eaace-Iuethoiia.
A ?acoeueoaoa niaeo?ineiie/aneeo ?aioaaiino?oeoo?iuo,
oa?iia?aaeiao?e/aneeo e ae?oaeo enneaaeiaaiee eciaiaiey no?oeoo?u e
naienoa oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiuo iaoa?eaeia i?e ia?aaioea aeeaeeeo
oioiiieeia?ecothueony eiiiiceoeee iaaieoiui iieai onoaiiaeaii aeeyiea
iaaieoiiai iiey ia ia?a?ani?aaeaeaiea noieeinoe ?acee/iuo
eiioi?iaoeeiiiuo ninoiyiee iieaeoe. Yoi niinianoaoao ia?aciaaieth a
nenoaia aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony eiiiiceoeee no?oeoo? n iiauoaiiie
eiioeaio?aoeeae ?aaeoeeiiiiniiniaiuo aeaieiuo naycae, /oi niinianoaoao
iiauoaieth nei?inoe oioieieoeee?iaaiie iieeia?ecaoeee.
Ia iniiaa no?oeoo?iuo e oeceei-iaoaie/aneeo enneaaeiaaiee onoaiiaeaii,
/oi aeeyiea iaaieoiiai iiey aucuaaao ia?ano?ieeo e oii?yaei/aiea
no?oeoo?u oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiuo iaoa?eaeia ia ?acee/iuo
ii?oieiae/aneeo o?iaiyo. I?ienoiaeeo ia?aciaaiea iaeii?iaeiie ?aaoey?iie
naoee ieioii oiaeiaaiiie e aieaa noieeie e aeeeoaeueiui oeeeee/aneei
iaa?oceai iaaeiieaeoey?iiai neiy a aii?oiuo iaeanoyo, /oi iniaaiii
aaaeii i?e iaania/aiee iaoaie/aneeo e aeaoi?iaoeeiiiuo naienoa
oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo oi?i.
I?iaaaeaiu eaai?aoi?iua enneaaeiaaiey oioiiieeia?iuo ia/aoiuo oi?i ia
iniiaa ia?aaioaiiuo iaaieoiui iieai aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony
eiiiiceoeee. Onoaiiaeaii, /oi no?oeoo?iua eciaiaiey oioiioaa?aeaeaiiiai
iaoa?eaea a ?acoeueoaoa ia?aaioee aeeaeeeo oioiiieeia?ecothueony
eiiiiceoeee iaaieoiui iieai niinianoaotho iiauoaieth eo
naaoi/oanoaeoaeueiinoe, eciininoieeinoe oi?i e oeo/oaieth
?ai?iaeoeoeeiiii-a?aoe/aneeo oa?aeoa?enoee. Eaai?aoi?iua enneaaeiaaiey
iiaeoaa?aeaeaiu ?acoeueoaoaie i?iecaiaenoaaiiuo eniuoaiee.
Eeth/aaua neiaa: oioiiieeia?ecaoeeiiiiniiniaiay eiiiiceoeey, no?oeoo?a,
iaaieoiia iiea, iaaieoiay ia?aaioea, eioaineoeeaoeey, oioiiieeia?iay
ia/aoiay oi?ia.
Selmenska (Gumeniuk) Z.I. Intensyfication of technology manufacturing of
the printed forms from photopolymerizing of materials with use of
magnetic processing. – Manuscript.
The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the candidate
of engineering science on a speciality 05.05.01. – ” Machines and
Processes of polygraphic manufacture “. – Ukrainian Academy of Printing,
Lviv, 1999.
On the basis of the carried out researches of change properties
photopolymerizing materials at processing liquid photopolymerization
compositions by a magnetic field, is established, that the influence of
a magnetic field causes reorganization and ordering of structure of a
material at various morphological levels, that results in formation of
the homogeneous regular grid, densely packed and proof to long cyclic
loadings, and thus promotes improvement mechanical and deformation
properties of the photopolymeric printed forms.
Laboratory researches of the photopolymeric printed has proved forms on
the basis of processed by a magnetic field liquid photopolymerization of
compositions are confirmed by results of industrial tests.
Key words: photopolymerization compositions, structure, magnetic field,
of magnetic processing, ?ntensyfication, printed forms from
photopolymerizing.
I?aeienaii aei ae?oeo 30.07.99 ?.
Oi?iao 60(84/16
Ianya 1,25 ae?oe. a?e.
Oe?aae 100 i?ei.
Ae?oe ionaoiee
Ciei/?anueea ?aeiiia ae?oea?iy
293100 Ciei/?a Euea?anueei? iae., aoe. 8 Aa?aciy, 8.
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