IAeANUeEEE AeA?AEAAIEE OI?AA?NEOAO ?i. ?.?.IA*IEEIAA
*ANUeEA Oaoyia TH???aia
OAeE 532:539:577.3
AeEIAI?*I? AEANOEAINO?
A?Ae?AOIAAIEO II?ENOEO *ANOEIIE
01.04.02 – oai?aoe/ia o?ceea
Aaoi?aoa?ao
aeena?oaoe?? ia caeiaoooy iaoeiaiai nooiaiy
eaiaeeaeaoa o?ceei-iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoe
Iaeana – 1999
Aeena?oaoe??th ? ?oeiien.
?iaioa aeeiiaia a Iaeanueeiio aea?aeaaiiio oi?aa?neoao? ?i. ?.?.
Ia/ieeiaa oa a Iaeanueeiio a?ae?iiaoai?ieia?/iiio ?inoeooo?.
Iaoeiaee ea??aiee:
aeieoi? o?ceei-iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoe,
i?ioani? Caoianueeee Ieaenaiae? Anaaieiaeiae/,
i?ioani? eaoaae?e oai?aoe/ii? o?ceee Iaeanueeiai
aea?aeaaiiai oi?aa?neoaoo ?i. ?.?. Ia/ieeiaa.
Io?oe?ei? iiiiaioe:
aeieoi? o?ceei-iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoe,
i?ioani? Aneaiia Na?a?e Einoyioeiiae/,
caa?aeoaa/ eaoaae?ith oai?aoe/ii? iaoai?ee Iaeanueeiai
aea?aeaaiiai oi?aa?neoaoo ?i. ?.?. Ia/ieeiaa;
aeieoi? o?ceei-iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoe,
i?ioani? Aecthaeee Ieaen?e ss?ineaaiae/,
aieiaiee iaoeiaee ni?a?ia?oiee ?inoeoooo yaea?ieo
aeine?aeaeaiue IAI Oe?a?ie, i. Ee?a.
I?ia?aeia onoaiiaa:
Iaoe?iiaeueiee oi?aa?neoao ?iai? Oa?ana Oaa/aiea, i.Ee?a.
Caoeno a?aeaoaeaoueny ” 8 ” aeiaoiy 1999 ?. i 14 aiaeei? ia can?aeaii?
niaoe?ae?ciaaii? a/aii? ?aaee E 41.051.04 i?e Iaeanueeiio aea?aeaaiiio
oi?aa?neoao? ?i. ?.?.Ia/ieeiaa ca aae?anith: 270026, i.Iaeana, aoe.
Aeai?yinueea, 2.
C aeena?oaoe??th iiaeia iciaeiieoenue o a?ae?ioaoe? Iaeanueeiai
aea?aeaaiiai oi?aa?neoaoo ?i. ?.?.Ia/ieeiaa (aoe. I?aia?aaeainueea, 24).
Aaoi?aoa?ao ?ic?neaiee “7” aa?aniy 1999 ?.
A/aiee nae?aoa?
niaoe?ae?ciaaii? a/aii? ?aaee
Nieioaiei A.?.
CAAAEUeIA OA?AEOA?ENOEEA ?IAIOE
Aeooaeueiinoue oaie. Oaaaa aei aea/aiiy ??aiiaaaeieo aeeiai?/ieo
aeanoeainoae aaoa?iaaiieo nenoai – eiiiiceoe?eieo iaoa??ae?a, ii?enoeo
ia’?eo?a, aeeienoeo noniaic?e, aeiaoey?ieo iae?iiieaeoe, iaia?ai –
aeoaea aeniea. Oea iia’ycaii c iaaecae/aeii oe?ieei aeei?enoaiiyi oaeeo
ia’?eo?a ye a eaai?aoi?ieo oiiaao, oae ? ia i?aeoeoe?. ?o o?ceei-o?i?/i?
aeanoeaino? nooo?ai caeaaeaoue a?ae aieiaino? oa oaiia?aoo?e. Iniaeeai
yne?aai oaea ca-eaaei?noue aeyaey?oueny, iai?eeeaae, o aeine?aeao c
aeei?enoaiiyi iaoiae?a ?aea?anueeiai ?icn?thaaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai
aei?ii?ithaaiiy (??IA), ian-aaoa??anueei? aani?aoe?eii? niaeo?ineii??
(IAN), niaeo?ineii?? yaea?iiai iaai?oiiai ?aciiaino. Ca?eueoaiiy
oaiia?aoo?e aai nooiaiy a?ae?aoaoe?? (ai-eiaino?) a?eeiaeo iae?iiieaeoe
i?eaiaeeoue aei oiai, ui ciaiueoo?oueny ye aeiey i?oaeiiai ??IA /e
oaeoi? Eaiaa-Ianaaoa?a, oae ? naia oi?ia niae-o??a. Aiaeia?/ia
caeaaei?noue a?ae aieiaino? aeyaeaia aeey niaeo??a iiaee-iaiiy
aei?ii?ithaaiiy ia niieao, aeeiao, a ii?enoiio na?aaeiaeu?.
Iiaeaeueiei ?ic?aooieai no?oeoo?e aioo??oiuei? ?ooeeaino? aeiao-ey?ieo
iae?iiieaeoe oa ?o aieeao ia oi?io oa ia?aiao?e niaeo??a ??IA ? IAN
i?enay/aii aaaaoi ioae?eaoe?e. O oeueiio iai?yi? aeinyaiooi cia/ieo
oni?o?a, ? oaiia?aoo?ia caeaaei?noue ia?aiao??a niaeo??a aeinoaoiuei
?ioa?i?a-oiaaia. Ia a?aei?io a?ae oeueiai a?ae?aoaoe?eia caeaaei?noue
aeeiai?/ieo aeanoeai-noae o?aaiaio?a iae?iiieaeoee o a?aeiieo
iiaeaeueieo ?ic?aooieao iiai?noth a?aenooiy.
O ca’yceo c oeei ? aeooaeueiei iiaeaethaaiiy oaieiaeo caoaeaeaiue
aaoa?iaaiieo nenoai c a?aooaaiiyi ?o aieiaino?.
Ca’ycie ?iaioe c iaoeiaeie i?ia?aiaie, ieaiaie, oaiaie. Aei-ne?aeaeaiiy
i?iaiaeeeenue o ?aieao athaeaeaoii? oaie Iaeanueeiai aea?ae-oi?aa?neoaoa
“Aeeiai?/i? aeanoeaino? eieaeoeaieo caoaeaeaiue i?oeae, aaceeoe ?
?ic/ei?a aeiaoey?ieo iae?iiieaeoe”, iiia? aea?ae?a?no?aoe?? 0197U002469.
Iaoa ? caaea/? aeine?aeaeaiiy:
· iiaoaeiaa oai??? a?ae?iaeeiai?/ieo oeoeooaoe?e ??aeeie o ii?eno?e
/anoeioe?;
· iiaeaethaaiiy aeiaoey?ieo iae?iiieaeoe ii?enoeie a?ae?aoiaaieie
/anoeieaie;
· aea/aiiy eieaeueieo ei?aeyoe?eieo ooieoe?e aeeiai?/ieo ci?iieo
aeenia?nieo nenoai ? iiaoaeiaa ia ?o iniia? niaeo??a ?icn?thaaiiy oa
iiaeeiaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai aei?ii?ithaaiiy oa ?o ia?aiao??a;
· aiae?c oi?ie niaeo??a oa ?o ia?aiao??a o caeaaeiino? a?ae oai-ia?aoo?e
oa aoaeoeaiiai aeeiai?/iiai ia?aiao?a aieiaino? (nooiaiy a?ae?aoaoe??
ii?enoi? /anoeiee).
Iaoeiaa iiaecia iaea?aeaieo ?acoeueoao?a aeena?oaoe?eii? ?iaioe iieyaa?
a oiio, ui aia?oa:
· iiaoaeiaai? eieaeuei? a?ae?iaeeiai?/i? oeoeooaoe?? ??aeeie ana?aaeei?
ii?enoeo /anoeiie, caaeneeo o ?ic/eiieeo c ??ciiiai?oieie a?aie/ieie
oiiaaie oa iaoiaeaie caoaeaeaiiy oaieiai? oa/??;
· aecia/aia caeaaei?noue eieaeueieo eiao?oe??io?a aeeooc?? ??aeeie
ii?enoiai na?aaeiaeua a?ae i?iieeeeaino?;
· iiaoaeiaai? niaeo?e ?icn?thaaiiy oa iiaeeiaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai
aei?ii?ithaaiiy a?ae?aoiaaieie /anoeieaie oa aea/aia caeaaei?noue ?o
ia?aiao??a a?ae oaiia?aoo?e ? nooiaiy a?ae?aoaoe??;
· ?acoeueoaoe iathoue naiino?eia cia/aiiy aeey oai??? ii?enoeo
a?ioi?anueeeo /anoeiie.
I?aeoe/ia cia/aiiy iaea?aeaieo ?acoeueoao?a. ?ic?iaeaiee iaoiae
aeine?aeaeaiiy a?ae?aoiaaieo /anoeiie iiaeia aeei?enoiaoaaoe aeey
aiae?co niaeo??a ethi?ianoeaioe??, yaea?iiai iaai?oiiai ?aciiaino aai
ae?aeaeo?e/iiai iiaeeiaiiy oeeie ia’?eoaie.
Iniaenoee aianie caeiaoaa/a iieyaaa a i?iaaaeaii? iacaeaaeieo
aiae?oe/ieo ?ic?aooie?a, eiii’thoa?i?e ia?iaoe? ?acoeueoao?a
iiaeaethaaiiy oa ?ioai?aoaoe?? io?eiaieo ?acoeueoao?a.
Ai?iaaoeiy ?iaioe. Iniiai? ?acoeueoaoe ?iaioe aeiiia?aeaeeny ia XVII
eiioa?aioe?? e?a?i NIAe “Aeenia?ni? nenoaie” (Iaeana, 1996),
?a?iiaenuee?e eiioa?aioe?? c niaeo?ineii?? a?ieia?/ieo iae?iiieaeoe
(Iaae?eae, 1997), XVIII eiioa?aioe?? e?a?i NIAe “Aeenia?ni? nenoaie”
(Iaeana, 1998), i?aeia?iaei?e eiioa?aioe?? “O?ceea a?ieia?/ieo nenoai”
(Ee?a, 1998), i?aeia?iaei?e eiioa?aioe?? “Niaoe?aeuei? i?iaeaie o?ceee
??aeei” (Iaeana, 1999).
Ioaeieaoei?. Iaoa??aee aeena?oaoe?? iioae?eiaai? a 6 noaooyo oa 7 oacao.
Co?oeoo?a oa ia’?i aeena?oaoe??. Aeena?oaoe?eia ?iaioa neeaaea?oueny c
anooio, o?ueio ?icae?e?a, aeniiae?a, oa nieneo aeei?enoaieo aeaea?ae.
Ia?aoiao? 111 noi??iie, o oiio /ene? 16 ?enoie?a oa 109 a?ae?ia?ao?/ieo
iaeiaioaaiue ia 11 noi??ieao.
CIINO ?IAIOE
O anooi? ?icaeyiooa aeooaeuei?noue ?iaioe ? iaa?oioiaai? iniiai? ?aea?.
O ia?oiio ?icae?e?, ui iineoue iaeyaeiaee oa?aeoa?, ?icaeyioo?
aaiia-?aciiaini? iaoiaee aea/aiiy aeeiai?ee aeenia?nieo nenoai, ?o
aiae?oe/iee iien, a oaeiae oaieiaa oa/?y ??aeeie a ?ic/eiao noniaic?e ?
ii?enoeo o?eao. ?icaeyiooi ??ciiiai?oi? iiaeae? a?iiae?iiieaeoe.
Iiaeaii iien aioo??oiuei? ?ooeeaino? a?ee?a, aeine?aeaeoaaieo
??ciiiai?oieie aenia?eiaioaeueieie iaoiaeaie, ? oi?ioaaiiy no/anieo
oyaeaiue i?i aoaeiao iae?iiieaeoe ? ?o eiioi?iaoe?eiee noai.
?icaeyaeathoueny oeie ?oo?a, ui oi?iothoueny a a?eeao. *enaeuei?
aenia?eiaioe, ui ?i?oothoue aeeiai?eo a?eea, aeyaeee eiiia?aoeaiee
oa?aeoa? aioo?eiieaeoey?ieo ?oo?a aeiaoey?ieo iae?iiieaeoe: aoaeue-yea
eieaeueia cao?aiiy oaeaeei iioe?th?oueny ii an?e aeiaoe?,
niinoa??aa?oueny oaeiae ci?uaieo na?aaei?o iieiaeaiue a?oi aoii?a –
ae?aeo no?oeoo?e – yeee iaaaaeo? ?oo iieaeoee ?ic/eiaii? ?a/iaeie a
??aeei?. Eieaeoeai? caoaeaeaiiy aeiaoey?ieo a?eeia ye noia?iiceoe?y
aaeeeiai /enea aa?iii?/ieo eieeaaiue aeacothoue ia cia/iee aianie
iecueei/anoioii? iaeano? niaeo?a, o ca’yceo c /ei iiaeeeaee ?icaeyae
oaeeo ?oo?a o oa?i?iao iaoai?ee nooe?eueieo na?aaeiaeu. Eieaeoeaia
iiaaae?iea ?ooeeaino? a?oi iieaeoe oa?aeoa?ia ia o?eueee aeey
a?ieia?/ieo ia’?eo?a. Iiae?aiee oa?aeoa? ?oo?a aeanoeaee
ia?aioieiaeaeaiei ??aeeiai o ii?enoeo na?aaeiaeuao. Aeae?
?icaeyaea?oueny aieea a?ae?aoaoe?? ia oi?io ? no?oeoo?o a?eeiai? aeiaoee
oa i?eaiaeyoueny iniiai? oyaeaiiy i?i no?oeoo?o a?ae?aoiaaieo
iae?iiieaeoe.
I?iaaaeaii aiae?c ?ia?o, o yeeo aeine?aeaeoaaeany oa/?y ??aeeie /a?ac
ii?eno? na?aaeiaeua ? ?icaaaeai? ?ic/eie noniaic?e, aei yeeo iiaeia
a?aeianoe ?ic/eie iae?iiieaeoe ? a?eee. Iaeiei ?c cania?a iieno oa/??
??aeeie a aeenia?nieo nenoaiao ? canoinoaaiiy a?ae?iaeeiai?/iiai
??aiyiiy, cai?iiiiiaaiiai Aeaaa?i, A??ieiaiii ? Athoa.
A ae?oaiio ?icae?e? aea/ai? a?ae?iaeeiai?/i? oeoeooaoe?? ??aeeie a
ii?eno?e a?ioiianuee?e /anoeioe?, yea iaa?oa?oueny iaaeiei oeaio?o ian.
?acoeueoaoe iiaeaethaaiiy canoiniaai? o ?ic?aooieao ia?aiao??a niaeo??a
IAN ? ??IA ? c?noaaeai? c aenia?eiaioaeueieie aeaieie aeey aeiaoey?ieo
a?eeia.
Nii/aoeo ia?aaeaa/aeiny, ui /anoea yaey? niaith ii?enoo eoeth c
??aeeiith. ??aeeia ona?aaeei? ? iica ii?enoith /anoeieith aaaaeaeany
ianoeneeaith ? a’yceith, ?? oa/?y iica /anoeieith iienoaaeany
e?iaa?eciaaiei ??aiyiiyi Iaaue?-Noiena, a ona?aaeei? – Aeaaay-A??ieiaia,
o yeiio a?aoiao?oueny aca?iiae?y i?ae ??aeeiith ? ii?enoei na?aaeiaeuai
aaaaeaiiyi aoaeoeaii? neee oa?oy, ui i?noeoue eiao?oe??io wmetafile8?
??U???????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
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?MathType??`????u@th??????Ia?aiao? aieiaino? (nooi?iue a?ae?aoaoe??)
aaaaeaii oeyoii ?ic?aooieo e?iaoe/ii? aia?a?? iaa?oaeueiiai ?ooo ye
a?aeiioaiiy iiiaioa ?ia?oe?? ii?enoi? eoe? c ??aeeiith aei iiiaioo
?ia?oe?? eoe?, iiai?noth caiiaiaii? ??aeeiith:
wmetafile8? ??—???????????
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????0???u@th??????Ooieoe?y wmetafile8? ??E????????????
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?MathType??P????u@th??????Aeey aecia/aiiy aoaeoeaiiai “eiao?oe??ioa
oa?oy” ii?enoi? /anoeiee, ui iaa?oa?oueny a ??aeei?, cai?noue
o?aaeeoe?eiiai i?aeoiaeo, o yeiio ?ic?aoiao?oueny iiiaio nee oa?oy (o
aeiaaeeo iaa?oaiiy) aai neea oa?oy (o aeiaaeeo o?aineyoe??), ui ae?? ia
iiaa?oith ia’?eoa, yeee ?ooa?oueny, aeei?enoaii aia?aaoe/iee, o yeiio
eiao?oe??io oa?oy ciaoiaeeoueny c ?ic?aooieo aeeneiaoe?? aia?a??.
Aeeneiaoeaia ooieoe?y ??aeeie ciaeaeaia oeyoii ?ioaa?oaaiiy ii anueiio
ia’?i? eieaeueieo cia/aiue aeeneiaoe?? o aioo??oi?e ? ciai?oi?e iaeano?,
i?e/iio aeey aioo??oiuei? iaeano? a?aoiaaia aeiaeaoeiaa neea oa?oy ca
?aooiie i?io?eaiiy a ii?enoiio na?aaeiaeu? wmetafile8?
??P??????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
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?MathType??`????u@th??????I?ney ia/eneaiiy aeeneiaoeaii? ooieoe?? ?
aecia/aiiy /aniai? ei?aeyoe?eii? ooieoe?? eooiai? oaeaeeino? c ??aiyiiy
Eaiaeaaaia, ciaeaeaii eieaeuei? eiao?oe??ioe iaa?oaeueii? wmetafile8?
??a???????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
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Ianaaoa??anueeee niaeo? aeey a?ioi?anueeeo aei?noeeo noa?e/ieo /anoeiie
c eieaeueieie eiao?oe??ioaie iaa?oaeueii? wmetafile8?
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e????wmetafile8? ??J???????????
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iiaeeiaiiy ia ii?enoeo a?ioi?anueeeo iaa?oiaeo /anoeieao noa?e/ii? oi?ie
ia? oaeee aea aeaeyae (5), aea c eiao?oe??ioaie aeeooc??, iaoiiaeaieie
ae?acaie (4). I?aenoaiiaea wmetafile8? ??E????????????
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a???&??yyyy?????Ayyy?yyy ????????&?
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wmetafile8? ??9???????????
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?MathType??`????u@th??????Aeiey i?oaeiiai ??IA ? oaeoi?
Eaiaa-Ianaaoa?a a?aeiia?aeathoue cia/aiith niaeo??a ia ioeueia?e
/anoio?. A?a-o?/ii iiaeaii niaeo?e ??IA i?e ??cieo nooia-iyo
a?ae?aoaoe??, aeiey f i?oaeiiai ??IA o caeaaeiino? a?ae nooiaiy
a?ae?aoaoe?? ? oaiia?aoo?e, oaeoi? Eaiaa-Ianaaoa?a f’ o caeaaeiino? a?ae
nooiaiy a?ae?aoaoe??. ?ic-?aooieia? cia/aiiy ii??aiththoueny c
aenia-?eiaioaie ia aeiaoey?-ieo a?eeao. I?e ?ic-?aooieo oaiia?aoo?ii?
caeaaeiino? aeie? i?oaeiiai ??IA a’yce?noue a?eeiai? no?oeoo?e
aecia/aeany oeyoii a?aeiii? aeno?aiieyoe?? aenia?eiaioaeueieo aeaieo
aeey neeueiia’yceeo ??aeei: wmetafile8? ??????????????
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????O ae?eniino? no?oeoo?a iae?iiieaeoee iaaeeaeaia aei
oaa?aeio?eueiiai yae?a c a?ae?aoiith iaieiieith, o ca’yceo c /ei o
oeueiio ae ?icae?e? ?icaeyiooi oaeiae iaa?oaeueiee a?ioi?anueeee ?oo
oneeaaeiaii? /anoeiee: aeaioa?iai? eoe? c oaa?aeio?eueiei yae?ii ?
ii?enoith iaieiieith. A?aie/i? oiiae ia?ai? noaiaea?oi? – ca?a
oaeaeeino? oa/?? ??aeeie ona?aaeei? iaieiiee c? oaeaee?noth ?ooo
oaa?aeiai yae?a ia iaae? iaieiiea – yae?i, ? iaia?a?ai?noue oaeaeeinoae
oa/?? ??aeeie ? aeioe/ieo neeaaeiaeo eieaeueieo cia/aiue nee ia iaae?
iaieiiea – ciai?oi? na?aaeiaeua:
wmetafile8? ??O???????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
@?1???&??yyyy?????Ayyy¦yyy@1??ae?????&?
?MathType???????u@th??????Nooi?iue a?ae?aoaoe?? aaaaeaii ye
a?aeiioaiiy iiiaioo ?ia?oe?? ii?enoi? iaieiiee c ??aeeiith aei iiiaioo
?ia?oe?? iaieiiee oe?eeii caiiaiaiith ??aeeiith, aeey /iai ?ic?aoiaaia
e?iaoe/ia aia?a?y ??aeeie ona?aaeei? ii?enoi? noa?e/ii? iaieiiee. I?ney
aecia/aiiy aeeneiaoeaii? ooieoe?? ? eieaeueieo ei?aeyoe?eieo oaeaeeinoae
iaa?oaeueii? ? iinooiaeueii? oa/?? ??aeeie ona?aaeei? ii?enoi? iaieiiee
ciaeaeai? a?aeiia?aei? eieaeuei? eiao?oe??ioe aeeooc??, ye? o aeiaaeeo
aeaa?ae?aoe?iaaii? iae?iiieaeoee oaeaeei i?yiothoue aei ioey, a niaeo?
??IA ca?aa?oueny c ei?aioeaanueeei ?c i?e?iaeiith oe?eiith.
?ic?aooiie ia?aiao??a niaeo??a ??IA ? IAN iieacaa, ui iiaeaeue
aeaioa?iai? /anoeiee aeeae/a aei ?aaeueieo aeiaoey?ieo a?ee?a, ine?eueee
ia?aiao?e, ia?ai? i?e ?ic?aooieo ii iiaeae? ii?enoi? eoe? ia oe?eeii
ocaiaeyoueny c ?aaeueieie, o oie /an ye ?ici??e, ocyo? i?e ?ic?aooieo ii
iiaeae? aeaioa?iai? /anoeiee, aeecuee? aei ?ici???a a?eeiaeo aeiaoe.
?ici?? oaa?aeio?eueii? /anoeie neeaa 10% a?ae anueiai ianyao, ui
a?aeiia?aea? aenia-?eiaioaeueiei aeaiei. Oaiia?a-oo?ia caeaaei?noue
aioo??oiuei? a’yceino? ai?ieneioaaeany oei aea caeiiii, ui ? ?ai?oa.
A’yce?noue, ia?aia i?e ?ic-?aooieo f(h) (?en. 2), a?aeiia?aea?
a’yceino?, iaea?aeoaaii? c ?? ai?ieneiaoe?? a ?ic?aooieo f(T) aeey o???
ae oaiia?aoo??.
Aiae?c aiaeia?/ieo aenia-?eiaioaeueieo aeaieo, i?iaaaea-iee Oaeoaiii ?
?oa?iei, iiea-caa, ui ciaioaiiy aiie?ooaee niaeo??a IAN i?e ci?i?
oaiia-?aoo?e ? a?ae?aoaoe?? iia’ycaia a ia?oo /a?ao c? ciaioaiiyi
i?e?ia’yceino? na?aaeiaeua. ? a iaoiio aeiaaeeo iieno niaeo??a ??IA
ca?eueoaiiy aeie? i?oaeiiai ?icn?thaaiiy i?e aeaa?ae?aoaoe?? a?eea
iiaeia ?ioai?aooaaoe ye ca?eueoaiiy i?e?ia’yceino?, ui i?iyaey?oueny a
iiaeae? ye c?inoaiiy ia?aoeiaee a?eueiiio i?io?eaiith ??aeeie ona?aaeei?
/anoeiee.
Oaeei /eiii, iiaeaeue oaieiaeo iaa?oaeueieo eieeaaiue ii?enoi? eoe? ?
aeaioa?iai? ii?enoi? eoe?, iacaaaeath/e ia naith a?oa?noue, iiaea aooe
aeei?enoaia aeey aiae?co aeeiai?/ii? iiaaae?iee ye a?ae?aoe?iaaieo
a?ee?a, oae ? ?ioeo aeenia?nieo nenoai.
O o?aoueiio ?icae?e? aea/aii a?ae?iaeeiai?/i? oeoeooaoe?? ??aeeie, ye?
caoaeaeothoueny oaieiaeie iecueei/anoioieie eieeaaiiyie iiaa?oi?
ii?enoi? /anoeiee. Iiia?aaeiuei ae??ooaaeany aeiiii?aeia caaea/a i?i
eaac?noaoe?iia?io oa/?th ??aeeie ona?aaeei? ? iica ii?enoei
na?aaeiaeuai. sse ? ?ai?oa, ?oo ??aeeie ona?aaeei? ii?enoi? /anoeiee
iienaii ??aiyiiyi Aeaaay-A??ieiaia, a iica ?? iaaeaie – e?iaa?eciaaiei
??aiyiiyi Iaaue?-Noiena. Oa/?? caoaeaeoaaeeny iaeeie eieeaaiiyie
iiaa?oi? ii?enoi? /anoeiee a?aeiinii ??aiiaaaeii? noa?e ?aae?ona
wmetafile8? ???????????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????`
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A????&??yyyy?????Ayyy?yyy@??z?????&?
?MathType??@???u@th??????aea wmetafile8? ?????????????
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sse a?aie/i? oiiae aeae?aeeny noaiaea?oi? oiiae ca?ao ii?iaeueieo
eiiiiiaio oaeaeeino? oa/?? c? oaeaee?noth cnoao iiaa?oi? ?
aacia?a?ai?noue oaiaaioe?aeueieo neeaaeiaeo oaeaeeinoae ? eieaeueieo
cia/aiue nee, iaoiiaeaieo oaici?ii iaoya?a. Aiie?ooaei? ooieoe?? a (10)
aeey aioo??oiuei? iaeano? ciaeaeai? o aeaeyae?:
wmetafile8? ?????????????
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@/???&??yyyy?????Ayyy?yyy?/??I?????&??MathType??
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`’#???@???-?????t.*???tV,???u@th??????wmetafile8?
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??????? `+???&??yyyy?????Ayyy±yyy +??N?????&?
?MathType??? ???u?????????"????-?????oe???oE
???oh???ox
???u?????????"????-????O?Oe???/????[ae
???;????[¶%???;`$???-?????~ ]???~
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aeey iiaoaeiae eieaeueieo cia/aiue e?iaoe/ii? aia?a?? ? aeeneiaoeaii?
ooieoe??, i?ney ?ioaa?oaaiiy yeeo ii anueiio ia'?i? ciaeaeai? e?iaoe/ia
aia?a?y ? aeeneiaoeaa ooieoe?y oaieiaeo caoaeaeaiue ii?enoi? /anoeiee:
wmetafile8? ??H???????????
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???u?????????"????-?????”P???”T???aea wmetafile8?
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wmetafile8? ?????????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
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???u?????????"????-?????T???Tss???u@th??????yea i?e
aaeee?e i?iieeiino? i?yio? aei iaeeieoe?, a i?e iae?e, eiee oa/?y
"caia?ca?", ciaioo?oueny aei ioey.
Iioaioe?aeueia aia?a?y aeaoi?iiaaii? ii?enoi? /anoeiee i?e iaeeo
a?aeoeeaiiyo iiaa?oi? a?ae noa?e/ii? caeaaeeoue a?ae ia?aiao?a
wmetafile8? ???????????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
`????&??yyyy?????Ayyy°yyyA???????&?
?MathType??`????u@th??????*aniaa iiaaae?iea eieaeoeaieo ci?iieo
wmetafile8? ?????????????
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?MathType??`????u@th??????wmetafile8? ??V???????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
``???&??yyyy?????Ayyy°yyy ???????&?
?MathType??`????u@th?????? o i?aa?e /anoei? yeeo - aeiaaeeia?
aeaeueoa-ei?aeueiaai? aaonia? neee c ioeueiaei na?aaei?i cia/aiiyi. C
(14) aecia/ai? EO aeeiai?/ieo ci?iieo wmetafile8? ??®???????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????a
???&??yyyy?????Ayyy¦yyya??†?????&??MathType??A?
???u?????????"????-?????Z?AE????oH????oH?????AE????
Z?Q???oI???oI????Q???u@th??????I?e aeinoaoiuei iecueeeo
oaiia?aoo?ao eieaeueio ?iia??i?noue ianaaoa??anueeiai iiaeeiaiiy iiaeia
aecia/eoe ii cia/aiith niaeo?a ia ioeueia?e /anoio?
wmetafile8? ??a???????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
a`1???&??yyyy?????Ayyy·yyy 1??—?????&??MathType?? ???u’y
????a aeiey f i?oaeiiai ?icn?thaaiiy ??IA iaea?aeo?oueny oeyoii
ona?aaeiaiiy ?acoeueoaoo (15) ii ia'?io /anoeiee. Ooo wmetafile8?
??‰???????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
????????@???&??yyyy?????Ayyy0??????°?????&?
?MathType??0????u@th??????O aeaiiio i?aeoiae?, ia a?aei?io a?ae
iiaeae? iaa?oaeueieo oaieiaeo ?oo?a, ye? ?icaeyaeaeenue a o?aoueiio
?icae?e?, aoaeoeaii a?aoiaai? ?iaeea?aeoaeuei? ?ooe o?aaiaio?a a?eea.
Cia/aiiy a'yceino?, acyo? i?e iiaeaethaaii?, oae naii ye ? o
iiia?aaeiueiio aeiaaeeo, ?noioii ia?aaeuothoue a'yce?noue aiaee ?
aeae?eueea a?eueo? a'yceino? ae?oea?eio, ui na?ae/eoue i?i neeueio
aca?iiae?th "iia'ycaii?" aiaee c o?aaiaioaie iae?iiieaeoee.
A inoaii?e /anoei? ?icae?eo aea/ai? oaieia? eieeaaiiy aeaioa?iai?
/anoeiee: i?oaeiiai yae?a, aeanoeaino? yeiai caaeathoueny eiao?oe??ioaie
Eaia, ioi/aiiai ii?enoith iaieiieith, caiiaiaiith ??aeeiith. *anoeiea
ooiieaia a ciai?oi?e a'yce?e ??aeei?. Cnoae, ui aeieeathoue o
oaa?aeio?eueiiio yae?? i?ae aieeaii eiai oeoeoothth/i? iiaa?oi?, iienai?
noaoe?iia?iei ??aiyiiyi ?ooo i?oaeiiai na?aaeiaeua. ?oo ??aeeie
ona?aaeei? ii?enoi? iaieiiee iieno?oueny ??aiyiiyi Aeaaay-A??ieiaia, a
iica iath - Iaaue?-Noiena.
I?e ?ica'ycaii? caaea/? i?i oa/?th ??aeeie iica ? ona?aaeei? ii?enoi?
iaieiiee, yea caoaeaeo?oueny oaieiaeie a?aeoeeaiiyie iiaa?oiiue
i?oaeiiai yae?a oa iaieiiee a?ae noa? ?aae?ona wmetafile8?
??????????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
???????` ???&??yyyy?????Ayyy°yyya???????&?
?MathType??`????u@th??????wmetafile8? ??~???????????
???????????yyy????.????1????????????? a
???&??yyyy?????Ayyy«yyy ??K?????&?
?MathType??°???u@th??????wmetafile8? ??…???????????
???????????yyy????.????1?????????????
?????&??yyyy?????Ayyy¦yyyA??¦?????&?
?MathType??`????u@th??????Oea ca?a ii?iaeueieo eiiiiiaio (c ?iaeaenii
r) oaeaeeino? oa/?? c? oaeaee?noth cnoao iiaa?oi?, aacia?a?ai?noue
oaiaaioe?aeueieo (c ?iaeaenii t) neeaaeiai? oaeaeeino? ? eieaeueieo
cia/aiue nee, iaoiiaeaieo oaici?aie iai?oa aeey ??aeeie wmetafile8?
??a???????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
??????? ????&??yyyy?????Ayyy¦yyyA??F?????&?
?MathType??0????u@th??????Eieaeuei? EO oaeaeeino? ??aeeie ona?aaeei?
ii?enoi? iaieiiee, ?iia??i?noue iiaeeiaiiy wmetafile8?
??‰???????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
???????a`???&??yyyy?????Ayyy0??? ???????&?
?MathType??`????u@th??????O iaoeo ?ic?aooieao ia?aiao??a ??IA ? IAN
oaa?aeio?eueia /anoeia neeaaeaea i?eaeecii 10% a?ae ianyao an???
iae?iiieaeoee, ui ocaiaeaeo?oueny c aeine?aeieie aeaieie. Cia/aiiy
a'yceino?, ia?ai? iaie, oaeiae a?aeiia?aeathoue caaaeueii i?eeiyoei.
?ici??e aeaioa?iai? /anoeiee a?eueo ocaiaeaeothoueny c ?ici??aie
aeiaoey?ieo a?ee?a, ia a?aei?io a?ae a?oai? iiaeae? ii?enoi? /anoeiee.
I?e oaaoethaaii? oaeoi?a Eaiaa-Ianaaoa?a (?en. 4) o caeaaeiino? a?ae
oaiia?aoo?e aioo??oiy a'yce?noue ai?ieneioaaeany caeiiii wmetafile8?
??@??????????? ???????????yyy????.????1??????
???????` ???&??yyyy?????Ayyy°yyy`???????&?
?MathType??`? ???u?????????"????-?????P?— ???
???u@th??????Oaeei /eiii, a aeena?oaoe?? anaa?/ii aea/ai? oaieia?
oeoeooaoe?? a?ae?aoiaaieo ii?enoeo /anoeiie. Io?eiai? ?acoeueoaoe
canoiniaai? aeey iieno aeeiai?ee aeiaoey?ii? iae?iiieaeoee o caeaaeiino?
a?ae nooiaiy ?? a?ae?aoaoe??.
BENIIAEE
1. Iiaoaeiaaii ei?aeyoe?eio oai??th a?ae?iaeeiai?/ieo oeoeooaoe?e
ona?aaeei? ii?enoeo /anoeiie.
2. Aeine?aeaeaii niaeo?aeuei? aeanoeaino? eieaeoeaieo caoaeaeaiue
a?ae?aoe?iaaieo iae?iiieaeoe, ui iiaeaeththoueny ii?enoeie /anoeieaie c
??aeeiith.
3. Cai?iiiiiaaii i?ioeaaeo?o iiaeaeueiiai iieno nooiaiy a?ae?aoaoe??
ii?enoi? /anoeiee, ui ia? aeeiai?/ia iioiaeaeaiiy.
4. Aea/aii caeaaei?noue ei?aeyoe?eieo ooieoe?e iiey oaeaeeino? ? aeoi?o
?ooo ??aeeie ona?aaeei? ii?enoi? a?ioiianueei? /anoeiee a?ae nooiaiy
a?ae?aoaoe?? ? a?aeiia?aeieo ?i eieaeueieo eiao?oe??io?a aeeooc??.
5. Iiaoaeiaaii eieaeueio ? ona?aaeiaio aaoiei?aeyoe?eio ooieoe?th
Aai-Oiaa iiaeaeueieo iae?iiieaeoe, ui caeaaeaoue a?ae i?iieeiino?.
6. Io?eiaii niaeo?e ?aea?anueeiai ?icn?thaaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai
aei?ii?ithaaiiy ? ianaaoa??anueeiai iiaeeiaiiy aeey a?ae?aoiaaieo
iae?iiieaeoe. ?ic?aoiaaii ia?aiao?e niaeo??a o caeaaeiino? a?ae
aieiaino? ? oaiia?aoo?e, i?iaaaeaii c?noaaeaiiy c aenia?eiai-oaeueieie
aeaieie aeey aeiaoey?ieo iae?iiieaeoe.
NIENIE IIOAE?EIAAIEO I?AOeUe CA OAIITH AeENA?OAOe??:
1. Caoianeee A.A., *anneay O.TH. E oai?ee yooaeoa Iannaaoy?a ia
aeae?aoe?iaaiiuo aeiaoey?iuo aaeeao // Aeioeceea.- 1997.- O.42, ? 4.-
N.825-830.
2. Caoianeee A.A., *anneay O.TH. ?aeaaaneia ?annayiea iannaaoy?ianeiai
eceo/aiey ia ii?enouo a?ioiianeeo /anoeoeao // Oeceea ay?iaeenia?niuo
nenoai. - 1997. - A.36. - N. 77-84.
3. *anneay O.TH. Aeeiaieea aeiaoey?iuo iae?iiieaeoe: aeeyiea aeaaeiinoe
ia niaeo? ?aeaaaneiai ?annayiey i?nnaaoy?ianeiai eceo/aiey //
Oei.oeceea.- 1998.- O. 17, ?10.- N. 126-134.
4. Caoianeee A.A., Eenu A., *anneay O.TH. I aeeyiee aeaaeiinoe
aeiaoey?iuo aaeeia ia ia?aiao?u iannaaoy?ianeeo niaeo?ia // Iioeea e
niaeo?ineiiey.- 1998.- O.84, A.2.- N.242-247.
5. Lisy V., Tchesskaya T.Yu., Zatovsky A.V. Thermal excitations of
hydrated macromolecules: The effects of hydration on the Mssbauer
absorption and scattering spectra // J. Biomol. Structure & Dynamics.-
1998.- V.16, ? 2. - P. 477-485.
6. Lisy V., Tchesskaya T.Yu., Zatovsky A.V. A Simple Theory of the
Spectra of Absorption and Rayleigh Scattering of Mssbauer Radiation by
Globular Macromolecules // Spectroscopy of Biological Molecules: Modern
Trends. - Dordrecht - Boston - London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. -
1997. - P.581-582.
AIIOAOe??
*anueea O.TH. Aeeiai?/i? aeanoeaino? a?ae?aoiaaieo ii?enoeo /anoeiie. -
?oeiien.
Aeena?oaoeiy ia caeiaoooy iaoeiaiai nooiaiy eaiaeeaeaoa
o?ceei-iaoaiaoe/ieo iaoe ca niaoe?aeuei?noth 01.04.02 - oai?aoe/ia
o?ceea. - Iaeanueeee aea?aeaaiee oi?aa?neoao, Iaeana, 1999.
A aeena?oaoe?ei?e ?iaio? cai?iiiiiaaia ei?aeyoe?eia oai??y oaieiaeo
oeoeooaoe?e ana?aaeei? a?ae?aoiaaieo ii?enoeo /anoeiie. Nai? /anoeiee
ae?aieai? a ?ioo ??aeeio, ? aca?iiae?y i?ae /anoeieaie ia a?aoiaoaaeany.
Aeeiai?/i? aeanoeaino? ca'ycaii? ??aeeie ana?aaeei? ii?enoi? /anoeiee
iienoaaeeny e?iaa?eciaaiei ??aiyiiyi Aeaaay - A??ieiaia. Ciaeaeai?
eieaeuei? ei?aeyoe?ei? ooieoe?? iinooiaeueii? oa aeo?iai? oa/?? ??aeeie
o /anoeioe? ? a?aeiia?aei? eieaeuei? eiao?oe??ioe aeeooc?? iieaeoe
??aeeie, ye? nooo?ai caeaaeaoue a?ae eiao?oe??ioa i?iieeeeaino?
ii?enoiai na?aaeiaeua, aaaaeaii nooi?iue aieiaino? aeeiai?/iiai
iioiaeaeaiiy. Iiaoaeiaai? niaeo?e iiaeeiaiiy oa ?aea?anueeiai
?icn?thaaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai aei?ii?ithaaiiy ia ii?enoeo a?ae?aoiaaieo
a?ioi?anueeeo /anoeieao, ye? ?iaeyoue iecueei/anoioi? aioo??oi? oaieia?
eieaeoeai? ?ooe. ?acoeueoaou iiaeaethaaiiy c?noaaeai? c aeine?aeieie
niaeo?aie ?aea?anueeiai ?icn?thaaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai aei?ii?ithaaiiy
ia aeiaoey?ieo a?eeao i?e ??cieo nooiaiyo a?ae?aoaoe??. Aeaoaeueii
aea/aia oaiia?aoo?ia oa a?ae?aoaoe?eia caeaaei?noue aeie? i?oaeiiai
?icn?thaaiiy ianaaoa??anueeiai aei?ii?ithaaiiy oa oaeoi?
Eaiaa-Ianaaoa?a.
Eeth/ia? neiaa: ii?enoa /anoeiea, a?ae?aoaoe?y, oeoeooaoe??,
ianaaoa??anuee? niaeo?e, aeiaoey?i? iae?iiieaeoee.
*anneay O.TH. Aeeiaie/aneea naienoaa aeae?aoe?iaaiiuo ii?enouo /anoeoe.
- ?oeiienue.
Aeenna?oaoeey ia nieneaiea o/aiie noaiaie eaiaeeaeaoa
oeceei-iaoaiaoe/aneeo iaoe ii niaoeeaeueiinoe 01.04.02 - oai?aoe/aneay
oeceea. - Iaeanneee ainoaea?noaaiiue oieaa?neoao, Iaeanna, 1999.
A aeenna?oaoeeiiiie ?aaioa i?aaeeiaeaia ei??aeyoeeiiiay oai?ey oaieiauo
oeoeooaoeee aioo?e aeae?aoe?iaaiiuo ii?enouo /anoeoe.
A ia?aie aeaaa, eioi?ay iineo iaci?iue oa?aeoa?, ?anniio?aiiu
aaiia-?aciiainiua iaoiaeu eco/aiey aeeiaieee aeenia?niuo nenoai e
ecaeaeaaiua n iiiiuueth ieo aeaiiua, a oaeaea oa/aiea aeeaeeinoe a
?anoai?ao noniaicee e ii?enouo oae. Ia?a/eneaiu ?aciiia?aciua iiaeaee
aeiiae?iiieaeoe.
Ai aoi?ie aeaaa eco/aiu aeae?iaeeiaie/aneea oeoeooaoeee aeeaeeinoe a
ii?enoie a?ioiianeie noa?e/aneie /anoeoea, niaa?oathuae a?auaoaeueiia
aeaeaeaiea. Oa/aiea aeeaeeinoe aioo?e /anoeoeu iienuaaaony o?aaiaieai
Aeaaay - A?eieiaia. ?acoeueoaou iiaeaee?iaaiey i?eiaiythony a ?an/aoao
ia?aiao?ia niaeo?ia ?annayiey e iiaeiuaiey iannaaoy?ianeiai eceo/aiey e
niiinoaaeythony n yenia?eiaioaeueiuie aeaiiuie aeey aeiaoey?iuo aaeeia.
Iiae?acaeae 2.1 - aaaaeaiea. A iiae?acaeaea 2.2 i?eaaaeaii au?aaeaiea
aeey niaeo?ia ??IE e IAN a neo/aa oaieiaiai aeaeaeaiey a?ioiianeie
aeanoeie /anoeoeu, iiaeaee?oaiiai a?auaoaeueiuie oaieiauie neo/aeiuie
ea/aieyie aa iiaa?oiinoe e iienuaaaiiai o?aaiaieai Eaiaeaaaia ni
neo/aeiui enoi/ieeii iiiaioa aiaoieo nee. Eieaeueiua cia/aiey
eiyooeoeeaioia a?auaoaeueiie e iinooiaoaeueiie aeeooocee aeeaeeinoe
aioo?e ii?enoie n?aaeu, ii?aaeaeyaiua niioaaonoaothueie ei??aeyoeeiiiuie
ooieoeeyie nei?inoe oa/aiey aeeaeeinoe, e aeenneiaoeaiay ooieoeey
i?eaaaeaiu a iiae?acaeaea 2.3. A iiae?acaeaea 2.4 i?iaaaeaii
niiinoaaeaiea yenia?eiaioia ii oi?oaiio ??IE e IAN ia aeiaoey?iuo aaeeao
n iiaeaeueiuie ?an/aoaie. Eco/aiea ei??aeyoeeiiiuo ooieoeee iiey
nei?inoe aeeaeeinoe aioo?e ii?enoiai neiy aeaooneieiiai oa?a,
iiaeaee?othuaai aaeeiaoth aeiaoeo, e niiinoaaeaiea n iiuoiuie cia/aieyie
ia?aiao?ia niaeo?ia ?annayiey e iiaeiuaiey iannaaoy?ianeiai eceo/aiey -
a iiae?acaeaeao 2.5 e 2.6.
A o?aoueae aeaaa eco/aiu ia?aiao?u niaeo?ia IAN e ??IE ia ii?enoie
/anoeoea, niaa?oathuae oaieiaua iecei/anoioiua eieaaaiey. Oa/aiea
aeeaeeinoe aioo?e /anoeoeu iienuaaaony o?aaiaieai Aeaaay - A?eieiaia.
Iiae?acaeae 3.1 - aaaaeaiea. A iiae?acaeaea 3.2 ii?aaeaeaiu iiea
nei?inoae oa/aiey aeeaeeinoe aioo?e ii?enoie /anoeoeu, iia?oaeaiiie a
?anoai?eoaeue, iiaa?oiinoue eioi?ie eniuouaaao neo/aeiua oaieiaua
ioeeiiaiey io noa?e/aneie oi?iu, a oaeaea eeiaoe/aneay yia?aey e
aeenneiaoeaiay ooieoeey. Eco/aiu ia?aiao?u niaeo?ia ?annayiey e
iiaeiuaiey iannaaoy?ianeiai eceo/aiey aeey a?ioiianeie ii?enoie /anoeoeu
a ?anoai?eoaea e niiinoaaeaiu n iiuoaie ia aeiaoey?iuo iae?iiieaeoeao
(iiae?acaeae 3.3). A iiae?acaeaea 3.4 ?anniio?aiu oaieiaua oeoeooaoeee
aeaooneieiie /anoeoeu, ninoiyuae ec oi?oaiai yae?a e ii?enoie iaiei/ee,
caiieiaiiie aeeaeeinoueth, e ?ann/eoaiu ia?aiao?u niaeo?ia IAN e ??IE.
?acoeueoaou iiaeaee?iaaiey i?eiaiaiu e iae?iiieaeoeai (iiae?acaeae 3.5).
Eeth/aaua neiaa: ii?enoay /anoeoea, aeae?aoaoeey, oeoeooaoeee,
iannaaoy?ianeea niaeo?u, aeiaoey?iua iae?iiieaeoeu.
Tchesskaya T.Yu. Dynamic properties of hydrated porous particles. -
Manuscript.
Thesis for a candidate's degree in physics and mathematics by speciality
01.04.02 - theoretical physics. - Odessa State University, Odessa, 1999.
In the thesis a correlation theory of the thermal fluctuations inside
hydrated porous particles has been proposed. The particles are submerged
in another liquid and the interaction between the particles is ignored.
The dynamical properties of the bound liquid inside the porous particle
are described by the linearised Debye - Brinkman equation. The local
correlation functions of translational and rotational motions of the
liquid within the particle and the corresponding local diffusion
coefficients of the liquid, are determined. The latter turn out to be
significantly dependent of the permeability of the porous medium. A
coefficient, of dynamical origin, that characterizes the degree of
hydration is introduced. The spectra of Rayleigh scattering of Mssbauer
radiation and Mssbauer absorption by the porous hydrated particles are
calculated. The dependence of the spectra parameters on hydration is
modeled with the account for thermal low-frequency collective motions of
the porous particles with liquid. The obtained results are compared with
experiment on Rayleigh scattering of Mssbauer radiation on globular
proteins with different hydration degrees. The temperature and hydration
dependent Lamb-Mssbauer factor and the elastic fraction of Rayleigh
scattering of Mssbauer radiation are studied in detail.
Key words: porous particle, hydration, fluctuations, Mssbauer spectra,
globular macromolecules.
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